├── .github └── workflows │ └── build.yml ├── .gitignore ├── LICENSE ├── Makefile ├── README.md ├── bpf.go ├── ebpf ├── bpf │ └── execsnoop.c ├── bpf_bpfeb.go ├── bpf_bpfeb.o ├── bpf_bpfel.go ├── bpf_bpfel.o ├── ebpf.go └── include │ ├── bpf_helper_defs.h │ ├── bpf_helpers.h │ ├── common.h │ └── update.sh ├── go.mod ├── go.sum ├── main.go ├── rules ├── c2_earthworm.yml ├── credential_access_collection_sensitive_files.yml ├── credential_access_ssh_backdoor_log.yml ├── defense_evasion_attempt_to_disable_iptables_or_firewall.yml ├── defense_evasion_attempt_to_disable_syslog_service.yml ├── defense_evasion_base16_or_base32_encoding_or_decoding_activity.yml ├── defense_evasion_deletion_of_bash_command_line_history.yml ├── defense_evasion_disable_selinux_attempt.yml ├── defense_evasion_file_deletion_via_shred.yml ├── defense_evasion_file_mod_writable_dir.yml ├── defense_evasion_hidden_file_dir_tmp.yml ├── defense_evasion_kernel_module_removal.yml ├── defense_evasion_log_files_deleted.yml ├── discovery_kernel_module_enum.yml ├── discovery_virtual_machine_fingerprinting.yml ├── execution_perl_tty_shell.yml ├── execution_python_tty_shell.yml ├── lateral_movement_telnet_network_activity_internal.yml ├── linux_iodine_activity.yml └── privilege_escalation_ld_preload_shared_object_modif.yml ├── sigma.go ├── static └── bee-transparent.png └── types.go /.github/workflows/build.yml: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | name: Build Test 2 | 3 | on: 4 | push: 5 | workflow_dispatch: 6 | 7 | jobs: 8 | 9 | build: 10 | name: Build 11 | runs-on: ubuntu-20.04 12 | steps: 13 | 14 | - name: Set up Go 1.x 15 | uses: actions/setup-go@v2 16 | with: 17 | go-version: ^1.18 18 | 19 | - name: Check out code into the Go module directory 20 | uses: actions/checkout@v2 21 | 22 | - name: Install Clang 23 | run: sudo apt install -y clang-11 --install-suggests 24 | 25 | - name: llvm-strip symlink 26 | run: sudo ln -s /usr/bin/llvm-strip-11 /usr/bin/llvm-strip 27 | 28 | - name: Get dependencies 29 | run: go get -v 30 | working-directory: "." 31 | 32 | - name: Build 33 | run: make 34 | working-directory: "./" 35 | 36 | - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v2 37 | with: 38 | name: huakiwi.bin 39 | path: ./huakiwi.bin 40 | 41 | - name: Upload Linux binary to release 42 | if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/v') 43 | uses: svenstaro/upload-release-action@v2 44 | with: 45 | repo_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }} 46 | file: ./huakiwi.bin 47 | asset_name: huakiwi.bin 48 | tag: ${{ github.ref }} 49 | overwrite: true 50 | body: "" 51 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /.gitignore: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | # Binaries for programs and plugins 2 | *.exe 3 | *.exe~ 4 | *.dll 5 | *.so 6 | *.dylib 7 | *.bin 8 | 9 | # Test binary, built with `go test -c` 10 | *.test 11 | 12 | # Output of the go coverage tool, specifically when used with LiteIDE 13 | *.out 14 | 15 | # Dependency directories (remove the comment below to include it) 16 | # vendor/ 17 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /LICENSE: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE 2 | Version 3, 19 November 2007 3 | 4 | Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 5 | Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies 6 | of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. 7 | 8 | Preamble 9 | 10 | The GNU Affero General Public License is a free, copyleft license for 11 | software and other kinds of works, specifically designed to ensure 12 | cooperation with the community in the case of network server software. 13 | 14 | The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed 15 | to take away your freedom to share and change the works. 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Such new versions 565 | will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to 566 | address new problems or concerns. 567 | 568 | Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the 569 | Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU Affero General 570 | Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the 571 | option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered 572 | version or of any later version published by the Free Software 573 | Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the 574 | GNU Affero General Public License, you may choose any version ever published 575 | by the Free Software Foundation. 576 | 577 | If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future 578 | versions of the GNU Affero General Public License can be used, that proxy's 579 | public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you 580 | to choose that version for the Program. 581 | 582 | Later license versions may give you additional or different 583 | permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any 584 | author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a 585 | later version. 586 | 587 | 15. Disclaimer of Warranty. 588 | 589 | THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY 590 | APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT 591 | HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY 592 | OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, 593 | THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 594 | PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM 595 | IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF 596 | ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. 597 | 598 | 16. Limitation of Liability. 599 | 600 | IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING 601 | WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS 602 | THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY 603 | GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE 604 | USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF 605 | DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD 606 | PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), 607 | EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 608 | SUCH DAMAGES. 609 | 610 | 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16. 611 | 612 | If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided 613 | above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms, 614 | reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates 615 | an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the 616 | Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a 617 | copy of the Program in return for a fee. 618 | 619 | END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS 620 | 621 | How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs 622 | 623 | If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest 624 | possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it 625 | free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. 626 | 627 | To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest 628 | to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively 629 | state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least 630 | the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. 631 | 632 | 633 | Copyright (C) 634 | 635 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 636 | it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published 637 | by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or 638 | (at your option) any later version. 639 | 640 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 641 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 642 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 643 | GNU Affero General Public License for more details. 644 | 645 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License 646 | along with this program. If not, see . 647 | 648 | Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. 649 | 650 | If your software can interact with users remotely through a computer 651 | network, you should also make sure that it provides a way for users to 652 | get its source. For example, if your program is a web application, its 653 | interface could display a "Source" link that leads users to an archive 654 | of the code. There are many ways you could offer source, and different 655 | solutions will be better for different programs; see section 13 for the 656 | specific requirements. 657 | 658 | You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, 659 | if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. 660 | For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU AGPL, see 661 | . 662 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /Makefile: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | OUTPUTFILE=huakiwi.bin 2 | GO_ENV := BPF_CLANG=clang BPF_CFLAGS="" 3 | SOURCES = $(wildcard *.go) $(wildcard */*.go) 4 | 5 | $(OUTPUTFILE): $(SOURCES) 6 | $(GO_ENV) go generate ./... 7 | $(GO_ENV) go build -o $(OUTPUTFILE) . 8 | 9 | clean: 10 | -rm $(OUTPUTFILE) 11 | -find . -iname "*.o" -delete 12 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /README.md: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | # Huakiwi 2 | Huwkiwi is an EDR powered by eBPF and Sigma. 3 | 4 | # Name 5 | 6 | Huakiwi is named after [Leioproctus huakiwi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leioproctus_huakiwi), a species of bee Endemic to New Zealand. 7 | 8 |

9 | 10 |

11 | 12 | credit: [hasherezade](https://github.com/hasherezade/drawings) 13 | 14 | # Requirements 15 | - kernel 4.4+ [go-ebf requirement](https://github.com/cilium/ebpf#requirements) 16 | - LLVM/Clang 17 | 18 | 19 | # Build 20 | Simply run `make` after cloning the repo. it should generate a portable statically-linked binary. 21 | 22 | ```sh 23 | git clone https://github.com/bm9w/huakiwi 24 | cd huakiwi 25 | make 26 | ``` 27 | 28 | 29 | # Rules 30 | 31 | current rules (almost all of them are borrowed from Elastic's public repo on SIEM rules) 32 | 33 | - Potential Protocol Tunneling via EarthWorm 34 | - Compression of Sensitive Files 35 | - Potential OpenSSH Backdoor Logging Activity 36 | - Attempt to Disable IPTables or Firewall 37 | - Attempt to Disable Logging 38 | - Base16 or Base32 Encoding/Decoding Activity 39 | - Tampering of Bash Command-Line History 40 | - Potential Disabling of SELinux 41 | - File Deletion via Shred 42 | - Removing a kernel module 43 | - System Log File Deletion 44 | - Interactive Terminal Spawned via Perl 45 | - Interactive Terminal Spawned via Python 46 | - Modification of Dynamic Linker Preload Shared Object 47 | - Use of raw networking tools 48 | - Use of iodine DNS tunnel 49 | - Modification of Dynamic Linker Preload Shared Object 50 | 51 | Contributions welcome! 52 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /bpf.go: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | //go:build linux 2 | // +build linux 3 | 4 | // This program demonstrates attaching an eBPF program to a kernel symbol. 5 | // The eBPF program will be attached to the start of the sys_execve 6 | // kernel function and prints out the number of times it has been called 7 | // every second. 8 | package main 9 | 10 | import ( 11 | "bytes" 12 | "encoding/binary" 13 | "errors" 14 | "os" 15 | "strings" 16 | "time" 17 | 18 | log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus" 19 | 20 | "github.com/cilium/ebpf/link" 21 | "github.com/cilium/ebpf/perf" 22 | "github.com/cilium/ebpf/rlimit" 23 | "golang.org/x/sys/unix" 24 | 25 | "github.com/mosajjal/ebpf-edr/ebpf" 26 | ) 27 | 28 | func execsnoopTrace(stopper chan os.Signal) { 29 | const mapKey uint32 = 0 30 | // Name of the kernel function to trace. 31 | fn := "sys_execve" 32 | 33 | // Allow the current process to lock memory for eBPF resources. 34 | if err := rlimit.RemoveMemlock(); err != nil { 35 | log.Fatal(err) 36 | } 37 | 38 | // Load pre-compiled programs and maps into the kernel. 39 | objs := ebpf.CreateEmptyObject() 40 | if err := ebpf.LoadObjects(&objs, nil); err != nil { 41 | log.Fatalf("loading objects: %v", err) 42 | } 43 | defer objs.Close() 44 | 45 | // Open a Kprobe at the entry point of the kernel function and attach the 46 | // pre-compiled program. Each time the kernel function enters, the program 47 | // will increment the execution counter by 1. The read loop below polls this 48 | // map value once per second. 49 | kp, err := link.Kprobe(fn, objs.KprobeExecve, nil) 50 | if err != nil { 51 | log.Fatalf("opening kprobe: %s", err) 52 | } 53 | defer kp.Close() 54 | 55 | ticker := time.NewTicker(time.Second) 56 | 57 | for { 58 | select { 59 | case <-ticker.C: 60 | var value uint64 61 | if err := objs.KprobeMap.Lookup(mapKey, &value); err != nil { 62 | log.Fatalf("reading map: %v", err) 63 | } 64 | log.Printf("called %d times\n", value) 65 | case <-stopper: 66 | return 67 | } 68 | } 69 | } 70 | 71 | func eventExecv(stopper chan os.Signal, events chan EventStream) { 72 | // Name of the kernel function to trace. 73 | fn := "sys_enter_execve" 74 | 75 | // Allow the current process to lock memory for eBPF resources. 76 | if err := rlimit.RemoveMemlock(); err != nil { 77 | log.Fatal(err) 78 | } 79 | 80 | // Load pre-compiled programs and maps into the kernel. 81 | objs := ebpf.CreateEmptyObject() 82 | if err := ebpf.LoadObjects(&objs, nil); err != nil { 83 | log.Fatalf("loading objects: %v", err) 84 | } 85 | defer objs.Close() 86 | 87 | // Open a Kprobe at the entry point of the kernel function and attach the 88 | // pre-compiled program. Each time the kernel function enters, the program 89 | // will increment the execution counter by 1. The read loop below polls this 90 | // map value once per second. 91 | kp, err := link.Tracepoint("syscalls", fn, objs.TraceExecveEvent, nil) 92 | if err != nil { 93 | log.Fatalf("opening kprobe: %s", err) 94 | } 95 | defer kp.Close() 96 | 97 | rd, _ := perf.NewReader(objs.Events, os.Getpagesize()) 98 | defer rd.Close() 99 | var event InputEvent 100 | 101 | for { 102 | var output EventStream 103 | output.Env = make(map[string]string) 104 | 105 | record, err := rd.Read() 106 | if err != nil { 107 | if errors.Is(err, perf.ErrClosed) { 108 | return 109 | } 110 | log.Printf("reading from perf event reader: %s", err) 111 | continue 112 | } 113 | 114 | if record.LostSamples != 0 { 115 | log.Printf("perf event ring buffer full, dropped %d samples", record.LostSamples) 116 | continue 117 | } 118 | 119 | // Parse the perf event entry into an Event structure. 120 | if err := binary.Read(bytes.NewBuffer(record.RawSample), binary.LittleEndian, &event); err != nil { 121 | log.Printf("parsing perf event: %s", err) 122 | continue 123 | } 124 | var i uint32 125 | for i = 0; i < event.ArgLen; i++ { 126 | argv, err := objs.Argvs.LookupBytes(i) 127 | if err != nil { 128 | log.Printf("reading argv: %s", err) 129 | break 130 | } 131 | if argv != nil { 132 | output.Args = append(output.Args, string(unix.ByteSliceToString(argv[:]))) 133 | } 134 | } 135 | for i = 0; i < event.EnvLen; i++ { 136 | var env []byte 137 | env, err = objs.Envs.LookupBytes(i) 138 | if err != nil { 139 | log.Printf("reading argv: %s", err) 140 | break 141 | } 142 | if env != nil { 143 | envString := string(string(unix.ByteSliceToString(env[:]))) 144 | k, v := strings.Split(envString, "=")[0], strings.Split(envString, "=")[1] 145 | output.Env[k] = v 146 | } 147 | } 148 | output.Pid = event.Pid 149 | output.Gid = event.Gid 150 | output.Cmd = string(unix.ByteSliceToString(event.Cmd[:])) 151 | 152 | events <- output 153 | 154 | } 155 | } 156 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /ebpf/bpf/execsnoop.c: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | #include "common.h" 2 | #include "bpf_helpers.h" 3 | 4 | char __license[] SEC("license") = "Dual MIT/GPL"; 5 | 6 | struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") kprobe_map = { 7 | .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, 8 | .key_size = sizeof(u32), 9 | .value_size = sizeof(u64), 10 | .max_entries = 1, 11 | }; 12 | 13 | SEC("kprobe/sys_execve") 14 | int kprobe_execve() 15 | { 16 | u32 key = 0; 17 | u64 initval = 1, *valp; 18 | 19 | valp = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&kprobe_map, &key); 20 | if (!valp) 21 | { 22 | bpf_map_update_elem(&kprobe_map, &key, &initval, BPF_ANY); 23 | return 0; 24 | } 25 | __sync_fetch_and_add(valp, 1); 26 | 27 | return 0; 28 | } 29 | 30 | // SECOND ONE 31 | struct event_t 32 | { 33 | u32 pid; 34 | u32 gid; 35 | char str[80]; 36 | }; 37 | 38 | struct 39 | { 40 | __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY); 41 | } events SEC(".maps"); 42 | 43 | SEC("uretprobe/bash_readline") 44 | int uretprobe_bash_readline(struct pt_regs *ctx) 45 | { 46 | struct event_t event; 47 | 48 | event.pid = bpf_get_current_pid_tgid(); 49 | event.gid = bpf_get_current_uid_gid(); 50 | bpf_probe_read(&event.str, sizeof(event.str), (void *)PT_REGS_RC(ctx)); 51 | 52 | bpf_perf_event_output(ctx, &events, BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU, &event, sizeof(event)); 53 | 54 | return 0; 55 | } 56 | 57 | // THIRD ONE 58 | 59 | const u32 MAX_ARGV = 128; 60 | 61 | struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") argvs = { 62 | .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, 63 | .key_size = sizeof(u32), 64 | .value_size = sizeof(char[128]), 65 | .max_entries = 256, 66 | }; 67 | 68 | struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") envs = { 69 | .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, 70 | .key_size = sizeof(u32), 71 | .value_size = sizeof(char[128]), 72 | .max_entries = 256, 73 | }; 74 | 75 | struct event_execv 76 | { 77 | u32 pid; 78 | u32 gid; 79 | u32 arg_length; 80 | u32 env_length; 81 | char cmd[80]; 82 | //todo: time packets in packets out 83 | }; 84 | 85 | struct execve_args 86 | { 87 | short common_type; 88 | char common_flags; 89 | char common_preempt_count; 90 | int common_pid; 91 | int __syscall_nr; 92 | char *filename; 93 | const char *const *argv; 94 | const char *const *envp; 95 | }; 96 | 97 | SEC("tracepoint/syscalls/sys_enter_execve") 98 | int trace_execve_event(struct execve_args *ctx) 99 | { 100 | struct event_execv event; 101 | 102 | event.pid = bpf_get_current_pid_tgid(); 103 | event.gid = bpf_get_current_uid_gid(); 104 | 105 | int comm = bpf_get_current_comm(&event.cmd, sizeof(event.cmd)); 106 | if (comm != 0) 107 | { 108 | return -1; 109 | } 110 | 111 | u32 cnt = 0; 112 | for (u32 i = 0; i < MAX_ARGV; i++) { 113 | char *first_var; 114 | char value[300] = ""; 115 | if (!bpf_probe_read(&first_var, sizeof(first_var), &ctx->argv[cnt])) { 116 | if (bpf_probe_read_str(value, sizeof(value), first_var) > 0) 117 | bpf_map_update_elem(&argvs, &cnt, &value, BPF_ANY); 118 | else break; 119 | } else break; 120 | cnt++; 121 | } 122 | event.arg_length = cnt; 123 | 124 | cnt = 0; 125 | for (u32 i = 0; i < MAX_ARGV; i++) { 126 | char *first_var; 127 | char value[300] = ""; 128 | if (!bpf_probe_read(&first_var, sizeof(first_var), &ctx->envp[cnt])) { 129 | if (bpf_probe_read_str(value, sizeof(value), first_var) > 0) 130 | bpf_map_update_elem(&envs, &cnt, &value, BPF_ANY); 131 | else break; 132 | } else break; 133 | cnt++; 134 | } 135 | event.env_length = cnt; 136 | 137 | // bpf_probe_read_str(&event.args, sizeof(event.args), first_env_var); 138 | bpf_perf_event_output(ctx, &events, BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU, &event, sizeof(event)); 139 | 140 | return 0; 141 | } 142 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /ebpf/bpf_bpfeb.go: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | // Code generated by bpf2go; DO NOT EDIT. 2 | //go:build mips || mips64 || ppc64 || s390x 3 | 4 | package ebpf 5 | 6 | import ( 7 | "bytes" 8 | _ "embed" 9 | "fmt" 10 | "io" 11 | 12 | "github.com/cilium/ebpf" 13 | ) 14 | 15 | // loadBpf returns the embedded CollectionSpec for bpf. 16 | func loadBpf() (*ebpf.CollectionSpec, error) { 17 | reader := bytes.NewReader(_BpfBytes) 18 | spec, err := ebpf.LoadCollectionSpecFromReader(reader) 19 | if err != nil { 20 | return nil, fmt.Errorf("can't load bpf: %w", err) 21 | } 22 | 23 | return spec, err 24 | } 25 | 26 | // loadBpfObjects loads bpf and converts it into a struct. 27 | // 28 | // The following types are suitable as obj argument: 29 | // 30 | // *bpfObjects 31 | // *bpfPrograms 32 | // *bpfMaps 33 | // 34 | // See ebpf.CollectionSpec.LoadAndAssign documentation for details. 35 | func loadBpfObjects(obj interface{}, opts *ebpf.CollectionOptions) error { 36 | spec, err := loadBpf() 37 | if err != nil { 38 | return err 39 | } 40 | 41 | return spec.LoadAndAssign(obj, opts) 42 | } 43 | 44 | // bpfSpecs contains maps and programs before they are loaded into the kernel. 45 | // 46 | // It can be passed ebpf.CollectionSpec.Assign. 47 | type bpfSpecs struct { 48 | bpfProgramSpecs 49 | bpfMapSpecs 50 | } 51 | 52 | // bpfSpecs contains programs before they are loaded into the kernel. 53 | // 54 | // It can be passed ebpf.CollectionSpec.Assign. 55 | type bpfProgramSpecs struct { 56 | KprobeExecve *ebpf.ProgramSpec `ebpf:"kprobe_execve"` 57 | TraceExecveEvent *ebpf.ProgramSpec `ebpf:"trace_execve_event"` 58 | UretprobeBashReadline *ebpf.ProgramSpec `ebpf:"uretprobe_bash_readline"` 59 | } 60 | 61 | // bpfMapSpecs contains maps before they are loaded into the kernel. 62 | // 63 | // It can be passed ebpf.CollectionSpec.Assign. 64 | type bpfMapSpecs struct { 65 | Argvs *ebpf.MapSpec `ebpf:"argvs"` 66 | Envs *ebpf.MapSpec `ebpf:"envs"` 67 | Events *ebpf.MapSpec `ebpf:"events"` 68 | KprobeMap *ebpf.MapSpec `ebpf:"kprobe_map"` 69 | } 70 | 71 | // bpfObjects contains all objects after they have been loaded into the kernel. 72 | // 73 | // It can be passed to loadBpfObjects or ebpf.CollectionSpec.LoadAndAssign. 74 | type bpfObjects struct { 75 | bpfPrograms 76 | bpfMaps 77 | } 78 | 79 | func (o *bpfObjects) Close() error { 80 | return _BpfClose( 81 | &o.bpfPrograms, 82 | &o.bpfMaps, 83 | ) 84 | } 85 | 86 | // bpfMaps contains all maps after they have been loaded into the kernel. 87 | // 88 | // It can be passed to loadBpfObjects or ebpf.CollectionSpec.LoadAndAssign. 89 | type bpfMaps struct { 90 | Argvs *ebpf.Map `ebpf:"argvs"` 91 | Envs *ebpf.Map `ebpf:"envs"` 92 | Events *ebpf.Map `ebpf:"events"` 93 | KprobeMap *ebpf.Map `ebpf:"kprobe_map"` 94 | } 95 | 96 | func (m *bpfMaps) Close() error { 97 | return _BpfClose( 98 | m.Argvs, 99 | m.Envs, 100 | m.Events, 101 | m.KprobeMap, 102 | ) 103 | } 104 | 105 | // bpfPrograms contains all programs after they have been loaded into the kernel. 106 | // 107 | // It can be passed to loadBpfObjects or ebpf.CollectionSpec.LoadAndAssign. 108 | type bpfPrograms struct { 109 | KprobeExecve *ebpf.Program `ebpf:"kprobe_execve"` 110 | TraceExecveEvent *ebpf.Program `ebpf:"trace_execve_event"` 111 | UretprobeBashReadline *ebpf.Program `ebpf:"uretprobe_bash_readline"` 112 | } 113 | 114 | func (p *bpfPrograms) Close() error { 115 | return _BpfClose( 116 | p.KprobeExecve, 117 | p.TraceExecveEvent, 118 | p.UretprobeBashReadline, 119 | ) 120 | } 121 | 122 | func _BpfClose(closers ...io.Closer) error { 123 | for _, closer := range closers { 124 | if err := closer.Close(); err != nil { 125 | return err 126 | } 127 | } 128 | return nil 129 | } 130 | 131 | // Do not access this directly. 132 | // 133 | //go:embed bpf_bpfeb.o 134 | var _BpfBytes []byte 135 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /ebpf/bpf_bpfeb.o: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/0x00000013/huakiwi/44ba973fe8ab50121476a67fabfb86742037fcbc/ebpf/bpf_bpfeb.o -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /ebpf/bpf_bpfel.go: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | // Code generated by bpf2go; DO NOT EDIT. 2 | //go:build 386 || amd64 || arm || arm64 || loong64 || mips64le || mipsle || ppc64le || riscv64 3 | 4 | package ebpf 5 | 6 | import ( 7 | "bytes" 8 | _ "embed" 9 | "fmt" 10 | "io" 11 | 12 | "github.com/cilium/ebpf" 13 | ) 14 | 15 | // loadBpf returns the embedded CollectionSpec for bpf. 16 | func loadBpf() (*ebpf.CollectionSpec, error) { 17 | reader := bytes.NewReader(_BpfBytes) 18 | spec, err := ebpf.LoadCollectionSpecFromReader(reader) 19 | if err != nil { 20 | return nil, fmt.Errorf("can't load bpf: %w", err) 21 | } 22 | 23 | return spec, err 24 | } 25 | 26 | // loadBpfObjects loads bpf and converts it into a struct. 27 | // 28 | // The following types are suitable as obj argument: 29 | // 30 | // *bpfObjects 31 | // *bpfPrograms 32 | // *bpfMaps 33 | // 34 | // See ebpf.CollectionSpec.LoadAndAssign documentation for details. 35 | func loadBpfObjects(obj interface{}, opts *ebpf.CollectionOptions) error { 36 | spec, err := loadBpf() 37 | if err != nil { 38 | return err 39 | } 40 | 41 | return spec.LoadAndAssign(obj, opts) 42 | } 43 | 44 | // bpfSpecs contains maps and programs before they are loaded into the kernel. 45 | // 46 | // It can be passed ebpf.CollectionSpec.Assign. 47 | type bpfSpecs struct { 48 | bpfProgramSpecs 49 | bpfMapSpecs 50 | } 51 | 52 | // bpfSpecs contains programs before they are loaded into the kernel. 53 | // 54 | // It can be passed ebpf.CollectionSpec.Assign. 55 | type bpfProgramSpecs struct { 56 | KprobeExecve *ebpf.ProgramSpec `ebpf:"kprobe_execve"` 57 | TraceExecveEvent *ebpf.ProgramSpec `ebpf:"trace_execve_event"` 58 | UretprobeBashReadline *ebpf.ProgramSpec `ebpf:"uretprobe_bash_readline"` 59 | } 60 | 61 | // bpfMapSpecs contains maps before they are loaded into the kernel. 62 | // 63 | // It can be passed ebpf.CollectionSpec.Assign. 64 | type bpfMapSpecs struct { 65 | Argvs *ebpf.MapSpec `ebpf:"argvs"` 66 | Envs *ebpf.MapSpec `ebpf:"envs"` 67 | Events *ebpf.MapSpec `ebpf:"events"` 68 | KprobeMap *ebpf.MapSpec `ebpf:"kprobe_map"` 69 | } 70 | 71 | // bpfObjects contains all objects after they have been loaded into the kernel. 72 | // 73 | // It can be passed to loadBpfObjects or ebpf.CollectionSpec.LoadAndAssign. 74 | type bpfObjects struct { 75 | bpfPrograms 76 | bpfMaps 77 | } 78 | 79 | func (o *bpfObjects) Close() error { 80 | return _BpfClose( 81 | &o.bpfPrograms, 82 | &o.bpfMaps, 83 | ) 84 | } 85 | 86 | // bpfMaps contains all maps after they have been loaded into the kernel. 87 | // 88 | // It can be passed to loadBpfObjects or ebpf.CollectionSpec.LoadAndAssign. 89 | type bpfMaps struct { 90 | Argvs *ebpf.Map `ebpf:"argvs"` 91 | Envs *ebpf.Map `ebpf:"envs"` 92 | Events *ebpf.Map `ebpf:"events"` 93 | KprobeMap *ebpf.Map `ebpf:"kprobe_map"` 94 | } 95 | 96 | func (m *bpfMaps) Close() error { 97 | return _BpfClose( 98 | m.Argvs, 99 | m.Envs, 100 | m.Events, 101 | m.KprobeMap, 102 | ) 103 | } 104 | 105 | // bpfPrograms contains all programs after they have been loaded into the kernel. 106 | // 107 | // It can be passed to loadBpfObjects or ebpf.CollectionSpec.LoadAndAssign. 108 | type bpfPrograms struct { 109 | KprobeExecve *ebpf.Program `ebpf:"kprobe_execve"` 110 | TraceExecveEvent *ebpf.Program `ebpf:"trace_execve_event"` 111 | UretprobeBashReadline *ebpf.Program `ebpf:"uretprobe_bash_readline"` 112 | } 113 | 114 | func (p *bpfPrograms) Close() error { 115 | return _BpfClose( 116 | p.KprobeExecve, 117 | p.TraceExecveEvent, 118 | p.UretprobeBashReadline, 119 | ) 120 | } 121 | 122 | func _BpfClose(closers ...io.Closer) error { 123 | for _, closer := range closers { 124 | if err := closer.Close(); err != nil { 125 | return err 126 | } 127 | } 128 | return nil 129 | } 130 | 131 | // Do not access this directly. 132 | // 133 | //go:embed bpf_bpfel.o 134 | var _BpfBytes []byte 135 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /ebpf/bpf_bpfel.o: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/0x00000013/huakiwi/44ba973fe8ab50121476a67fabfb86742037fcbc/ebpf/bpf_bpfel.o -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /ebpf/ebpf.go: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | package ebpf 2 | 3 | import "github.com/cilium/ebpf" 4 | 5 | //go:generate go run github.com/cilium/ebpf/cmd/bpf2go -cc $BPF_CLANG -cflags $BPF_CFLAGS bpf ./bpf/execsnoop.c -- -I./include 6 | 7 | // export the useful functions out of the generated file 8 | func CreateEmptyObject() bpfObjects { 9 | return bpfObjects{} 10 | } 11 | 12 | func LoadObjects(obj interface{}, opts *ebpf.CollectionOptions) error { 13 | return loadBpfObjects(obj, opts) 14 | } 15 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /ebpf/include/bpf_helpers.h: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause) */ 2 | #ifndef __BPF_HELPERS__ 3 | #define __BPF_HELPERS__ 4 | 5 | /* 6 | * Note that bpf programs need to include either 7 | * vmlinux.h (auto-generated from BTF) or linux/types.h 8 | * in advance since bpf_helper_defs.h uses such types 9 | * as __u64. 10 | */ 11 | #include "bpf_helper_defs.h" 12 | 13 | #define __uint(name, val) int (*name)[val] 14 | #define __type(name, val) typeof(val) *name 15 | #define __array(name, val) typeof(val) *name[] 16 | 17 | /* Helper macro to print out debug messages */ 18 | #define bpf_printk(fmt, ...) \ 19 | ({ \ 20 | char ____fmt[] = fmt; \ 21 | bpf_trace_printk(____fmt, sizeof(____fmt), \ 22 | ##__VA_ARGS__); \ 23 | }) 24 | 25 | /* 26 | * Helper macro to place programs, maps, license in 27 | * different sections in elf_bpf file. Section names 28 | * are interpreted by libbpf depending on the context (BPF programs, BPF maps, 29 | * extern variables, etc). 30 | * To allow use of SEC() with externs (e.g., for extern .maps declarations), 31 | * make sure __attribute__((unused)) doesn't trigger compilation warning. 32 | */ 33 | #define SEC(name) \ 34 | _Pragma("GCC diagnostic push") \ 35 | _Pragma("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wignored-attributes\"") \ 36 | __attribute__((section(name), used)) \ 37 | _Pragma("GCC diagnostic pop") \ 38 | 39 | /* Avoid 'linux/stddef.h' definition of '__always_inline'. */ 40 | #undef __always_inline 41 | #define __always_inline inline __attribute__((always_inline)) 42 | 43 | #ifndef __noinline 44 | #define __noinline __attribute__((noinline)) 45 | #endif 46 | #ifndef __weak 47 | #define __weak __attribute__((weak)) 48 | #endif 49 | 50 | /* 51 | * Use __hidden attribute to mark a non-static BPF subprogram effectively 52 | * static for BPF verifier's verification algorithm purposes, allowing more 53 | * extensive and permissive BPF verification process, taking into account 54 | * subprogram's caller context. 55 | */ 56 | #define __hidden __attribute__((visibility("hidden"))) 57 | 58 | /* When utilizing vmlinux.h with BPF CO-RE, user BPF programs can't include 59 | * any system-level headers (such as stddef.h, linux/version.h, etc), and 60 | * commonly-used macros like NULL and KERNEL_VERSION aren't available through 61 | * vmlinux.h. This just adds unnecessary hurdles and forces users to re-define 62 | * them on their own. So as a convenience, provide such definitions here. 63 | */ 64 | #ifndef NULL 65 | #define NULL ((void *)0) 66 | #endif 67 | 68 | #ifndef KERNEL_VERSION 69 | #define KERNEL_VERSION(a, b, c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + ((c) > 255 ? 255 : (c))) 70 | #endif 71 | 72 | /* 73 | * Helper macros to manipulate data structures 74 | */ 75 | #ifndef offsetof 76 | #define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((unsigned long)&((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER) 77 | #endif 78 | #ifndef container_of 79 | #define container_of(ptr, type, member) \ 80 | ({ \ 81 | void *__mptr = (void *)(ptr); \ 82 | ((type *)(__mptr - offsetof(type, member))); \ 83 | }) 84 | #endif 85 | 86 | /* 87 | * Helper macro to throw a compilation error if __bpf_unreachable() gets 88 | * built into the resulting code. This works given BPF back end does not 89 | * implement __builtin_trap(). This is useful to assert that certain paths 90 | * of the program code are never used and hence eliminated by the compiler. 91 | * 92 | * For example, consider a switch statement that covers known cases used by 93 | * the program. __bpf_unreachable() can then reside in the default case. If 94 | * the program gets extended such that a case is not covered in the switch 95 | * statement, then it will throw a build error due to the default case not 96 | * being compiled out. 97 | */ 98 | #ifndef __bpf_unreachable 99 | # define __bpf_unreachable() __builtin_trap() 100 | #endif 101 | 102 | /* 103 | * Helper function to perform a tail call with a constant/immediate map slot. 104 | */ 105 | #if __clang_major__ >= 8 && defined(__bpf__) 106 | static __always_inline void 107 | bpf_tail_call_static(void *ctx, const void *map, const __u32 slot) 108 | { 109 | if (!__builtin_constant_p(slot)) 110 | __bpf_unreachable(); 111 | 112 | /* 113 | * Provide a hard guarantee that LLVM won't optimize setting r2 (map 114 | * pointer) and r3 (constant map index) from _different paths_ ending 115 | * up at the _same_ call insn as otherwise we won't be able to use the 116 | * jmpq/nopl retpoline-free patching by the x86-64 JIT in the kernel 117 | * given they mismatch. See also d2e4c1e6c294 ("bpf: Constant map key 118 | * tracking for prog array pokes") for details on verifier tracking. 119 | * 120 | * Note on clobber list: we need to stay in-line with BPF calling 121 | * convention, so even if we don't end up using r0, r4, r5, we need 122 | * to mark them as clobber so that LLVM doesn't end up using them 123 | * before / after the call. 124 | */ 125 | asm volatile("r1 = %[ctx]\n\t" 126 | "r2 = %[map]\n\t" 127 | "r3 = %[slot]\n\t" 128 | "call 12" 129 | :: [ctx]"r"(ctx), [map]"r"(map), [slot]"i"(slot) 130 | : "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5"); 131 | } 132 | #endif 133 | 134 | /* 135 | * Helper structure used by eBPF C program 136 | * to describe BPF map attributes to libbpf loader 137 | */ 138 | struct bpf_map_def { 139 | unsigned int type; 140 | unsigned int key_size; 141 | unsigned int value_size; 142 | unsigned int max_entries; 143 | unsigned int map_flags; 144 | }; 145 | 146 | enum libbpf_pin_type { 147 | LIBBPF_PIN_NONE, 148 | /* PIN_BY_NAME: pin maps by name (in /sys/fs/bpf by default) */ 149 | LIBBPF_PIN_BY_NAME, 150 | }; 151 | 152 | enum libbpf_tristate { 153 | TRI_NO = 0, 154 | TRI_YES = 1, 155 | TRI_MODULE = 2, 156 | }; 157 | 158 | #define __kconfig __attribute__((section(".kconfig"))) 159 | #define __ksym __attribute__((section(".ksyms"))) 160 | 161 | #endif 162 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /ebpf/include/common.h: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | // This is a compact version of `vmlinux.h` to be used in the examples using C code. 2 | 3 | #ifndef __VMLINUX_H__ 4 | #define __VMLINUX_H__ 5 | 6 | typedef unsigned char __u8; 7 | typedef short int __s16; 8 | typedef short unsigned int __u16; 9 | typedef int __s32; 10 | typedef unsigned int __u32; 11 | typedef long long int __s64; 12 | typedef long long unsigned int __u64; 13 | typedef __u8 u8; 14 | typedef __s16 s16; 15 | typedef __u16 u16; 16 | typedef __s32 s32; 17 | typedef __u32 u32; 18 | typedef __s64 s64; 19 | typedef __u64 u64; 20 | typedef __u16 __le16; 21 | typedef __u16 __be16; 22 | typedef __u32 __be32; 23 | typedef __u64 __be64; 24 | typedef __u32 __wsum; 25 | 26 | enum bpf_map_type { 27 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_UNSPEC = 0, 28 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH = 1, 29 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY = 2, 30 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY = 3, 31 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY = 4, 32 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH = 5, 33 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY = 6, 34 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE = 7, 35 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY = 8, 36 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH = 9, 37 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH = 10, 38 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE = 11, 39 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS = 12, 40 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS = 13, 41 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP = 14, 42 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP = 15, 43 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP = 16, 44 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP = 17, 45 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKHASH = 18, 46 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE = 19, 47 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY = 20, 48 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE = 21, 49 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_QUEUE = 22, 50 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK = 23, 51 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE = 24, 52 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH = 25, 53 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS = 26, 54 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF = 27, 55 | BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE = 28, 56 | }; 57 | 58 | enum { 59 | BPF_ANY = 0, 60 | BPF_NOEXIST = 1, 61 | BPF_EXIST = 2, 62 | BPF_F_LOCK = 4, 63 | }; 64 | 65 | /* BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output, BPF_FUNC_perf_event_read and 66 | * BPF_FUNC_perf_event_read_value flags. 67 | */ 68 | #define BPF_F_INDEX_MASK 0xffffffffULL 69 | #define BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU BPF_F_INDEX_MASK 70 | 71 | #define PT_REGS_RC(x) ((x)->rax) 72 | struct pt_regs { 73 | /* 74 | * C ABI says these regs are callee-preserved. They aren't saved on kernel entry 75 | * unless syscall needs a complete, fully filled "struct pt_regs". 76 | */ 77 | unsigned long r15; 78 | unsigned long r14; 79 | unsigned long r13; 80 | unsigned long r12; 81 | unsigned long rbp; 82 | unsigned long rbx; 83 | /* These regs are callee-clobbered. Always saved on kernel entry. */ 84 | unsigned long r11; 85 | unsigned long r10; 86 | unsigned long r9; 87 | unsigned long r8; 88 | unsigned long rax; 89 | unsigned long rcx; 90 | unsigned long rdx; 91 | unsigned long rsi; 92 | unsigned long rdi; 93 | /* 94 | * On syscall entry, this is syscall#. On CPU exception, this is error code. 95 | * On hw interrupt, it's IRQ number: 96 | */ 97 | unsigned long orig_rax; 98 | /* Return frame for iretq */ 99 | unsigned long rip; 100 | unsigned long cs; 101 | unsigned long eflags; 102 | unsigned long rsp; 103 | unsigned long ss; 104 | /* top of stack page */ 105 | }; 106 | 107 | #endif /* __VMLINUX_H__ */ 108 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /ebpf/include/update.sh: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | #!/usr/bin/env bash 2 | 3 | # Version of libbpf to fetch headers from 4 | LIBBPF_VERSION=0.4.0 5 | 6 | # The headers we want 7 | prefix=libbpf-"$LIBBPF_VERSION" 8 | headers=( 9 | "$prefix"/src/bpf_helper_defs.h 10 | "$prefix"/src/bpf_helpers.h 11 | ) 12 | 13 | # Fetch libbpf release and extract the desired headers 14 | curl -sL "https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/archive/refs/tags/v${LIBBPF_VERSION}.tar.gz" | \ 15 | tar -xz --xform='s#.*/##' "${headers[@]}" 16 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /go.mod: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | module github.com/mosajjal/ebpf-edr 2 | 3 | go 1.23.0 4 | 5 | require ( 6 | github.com/cilium/ebpf v0.16.0 7 | github.com/markuskont/go-sigma-rule-engine v0.3.0 8 | github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.9.3 9 | golang.org/x/sys v0.24.0 10 | ) 11 | 12 | require ( 13 | github.com/gobwas/glob v0.2.3 // indirect 14 | github.com/stretchr/testify v1.7.1 // indirect 15 | golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20240823005443-9b4947da3948 // indirect 16 | gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0 // indirect 17 | ) 18 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /go.sum: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | github.com/cilium/ebpf v0.16.0 h1:+BiEnHL6Z7lXnlGUsXQPPAE7+kenAd4ES8MQ5min0Ok= 2 | github.com/cilium/ebpf v0.16.0/go.mod h1:L7u2Blt2jMM/vLAVgjxluxtBKlz3/GWjB0dMOEngfwE= 3 | github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.0/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38= 4 | github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1 h1:vj9j/u1bqnvCEfJOwUhtlOARqs3+rkHYY13jYWTU97c= 5 | github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38= 6 | github.com/go-quicktest/qt v1.101.0 h1:O1K29Txy5P2OK0dGo59b7b0LR6wKfIhttaAhHUyn7eI= 7 | github.com/go-quicktest/qt v1.101.0/go.mod h1:14Bz/f7NwaXPtdYEgzsx46kqSxVwTbzVZsDC26tQJow= 8 | github.com/gobwas/glob v0.2.3 h1:A4xDbljILXROh+kObIiy5kIaPYD8e96x1tgBhUI5J+Y= 9 | github.com/gobwas/glob v0.2.3/go.mod h1:d3Ez4x06l9bZtSvzIay5+Yzi0fmZzPgnTbPcKjJAkT8= 10 | github.com/google/go-cmp v0.6.0 h1:ofyhxvXcZhMsU5ulbFiLKl/XBFqE1GSq7atu8tAmTRI= 11 | github.com/google/go-cmp v0.6.0/go.mod h1:17dUlkBOakJ0+DkrSSNjCkIjxS6bF9zb3elmeNGIjoY= 12 | github.com/josharian/native v1.1.0 h1:uuaP0hAbW7Y4l0ZRQ6C9zfb7Mg1mbFKry/xzDAfmtLA= 13 | github.com/josharian/native v1.1.0/go.mod h1:7X/raswPFr05uY3HiLlYeyQntB6OO7E/d2Cu7qoaN2w= 14 | github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink/v2 v2.0.1 h1:xda7qaHDSVOsADNouv7ukSuicKZO7GgVUCXxpaIEIlM= 15 | github.com/jsimonetti/rtnetlink/v2 v2.0.1/go.mod h1:7MoNYNbb3UaDHtF8udiJo/RH6VsTKP1pqKLUTVCvToE= 16 | github.com/kr/pretty v0.3.1 h1:flRD4NNwYAUpkphVc1HcthR4KEIFJ65n8Mw5qdRn3LE= 17 | github.com/kr/pretty v0.3.1/go.mod h1:hoEshYVHaxMs3cyo3Yncou5ZscifuDolrwPKZanG3xk= 18 | github.com/kr/text v0.2.0 h1:5Nx0Ya0ZqY2ygV366QzturHI13Jq95ApcVaJBhpS+AY= 19 | github.com/kr/text v0.2.0/go.mod h1:eLer722TekiGuMkidMxC/pM04lWEeraHUUmBw8l2grE= 20 | github.com/markuskont/datamodels v0.0.1 h1:Pibmdtfp4hTypvmFmmCPIkSPxUZ6rpi/myd8U9F/5y4= 21 | github.com/markuskont/datamodels v0.0.1/go.mod h1:dyie+4X2Pmask9qB6PS89+Xq6v0Hjm+anprlucH1JcA= 22 | github.com/markuskont/go-sigma-rule-engine v0.3.0 h1:Jssjmbsaep2l9EuP+40/QLUwamZQYDYSJAfHY+mfCIE= 23 | github.com/markuskont/go-sigma-rule-engine v0.3.0/go.mod h1:121K3IHrnNQcxQt1ZjzgRHqBAJh9Vzd5PSRoqprAOS0= 24 | github.com/mdlayher/netlink v1.7.2 h1:/UtM3ofJap7Vl4QWCPDGXY8d3GIY2UGSDbK+QWmY8/g= 25 | github.com/mdlayher/netlink v1.7.2/go.mod h1:xraEF7uJbxLhc5fpHL4cPe221LI2bdttWlU+ZGLfQSw= 26 | github.com/mdlayher/socket v0.4.1 h1:eM9y2/jlbs1M615oshPQOHZzj6R6wMT7bX5NPiQvn2U= 27 | github.com/mdlayher/socket v0.4.1/go.mod h1:cAqeGjoufqdxWkD7DkpyS+wcefOtmu5OQ8KuoJGIReA= 28 | github.com/niemeyer/pretty v0.0.0-20200227124842-a10e7caefd8e h1:fD57ERR4JtEqsWbfPhv4DMiApHyliiK5xCTNVSPiaAs= 29 | github.com/niemeyer/pretty v0.0.0-20200227124842-a10e7caefd8e/go.mod h1:zD1mROLANZcx1PVRCS0qkT7pwLkGfwJo4zjcN/Tysno= 30 | github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0 h1:4DBwDE0NGyQoBHbLQYPwSUPoCMWR5BEzIk/f1lZbAQM= 31 | github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0/go.mod h1:iKH77koFhYxTK1pcRnkKkqfTogsbg7gZNVY4sRDYZ/4= 32 | github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.11.0 h1:cWPaGQEPrBb5/AsnsZesgZZ9yb1OQ+GOISoDNXVBh4M= 33 | github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.11.0/go.mod h1:ddIwULY96R17DhadqLgMfk9H9tvdUzkipdSkR5nkCZA= 34 | github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.9.3 h1:dueUQJ1C2q9oE3F7wvmSGAaVtTmUizReu6fjN8uqzbQ= 35 | github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.9.3/go.mod h1:naHLuLoDiP4jHNo9R0sCBMtWGeIprob74mVsIT4qYEQ= 36 | github.com/stretchr/objx v0.1.0/go.mod h1:HFkY916IF+rwdDfMAkV7OtwuqBVzrE8GR6GFx+wExME= 37 | github.com/stretchr/testify v1.7.0/go.mod h1:6Fq8oRcR53rry900zMqJjRRixrwX3KX962/h/Wwjteg= 38 | github.com/stretchr/testify v1.7.1 h1:5TQK59W5E3v0r2duFAb7P95B6hEeOyEnHRa8MjYSMTY= 39 | github.com/stretchr/testify v1.7.1/go.mod h1:6Fq8oRcR53rry900zMqJjRRixrwX3KX962/h/Wwjteg= 40 | golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20240823005443-9b4947da3948 h1:kx6Ds3MlpiUHKj7syVnbp57++8WpuKPcR5yjLBjvLEA= 41 | golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20240823005443-9b4947da3948/go.mod h1:akd2r19cwCdwSwWeIdzYQGa/EZZyqcOdwWiwj5L5eKQ= 42 | golang.org/x/net v0.23.0 h1:7EYJ93RZ9vYSZAIb2x3lnuvqO5zneoD6IvWjuhfxjTs= 43 | golang.org/x/net v0.23.0/go.mod h1:JKghWKKOSdJwpW2GEx0Ja7fmaKnMsbu+MWVZTokSYmg= 44 | golang.org/x/sync v0.8.0 h1:3NFvSEYkUoMifnESzZl15y791HH1qU2xm6eCJU5ZPXQ= 45 | golang.org/x/sync v0.8.0/go.mod h1:Czt+wKu1gCyEFDUtn0jG5QVvpJ6rzVqr5aXyt9drQfk= 46 | golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220715151400-c0bba94af5f8/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg= 47 | golang.org/x/sys v0.24.0 h1:Twjiwq9dn6R1fQcyiK+wQyHWfaz/BJB+YIpzU/Cv3Xg= 48 | golang.org/x/sys v0.24.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA= 49 | gopkg.in/check.v1 v0.0.0-20161208181325-20d25e280405/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0= 50 | gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20200227125254-8fa46927fb4f h1:BLraFXnmrev5lT+xlilqcH8XK9/i0At2xKjWk4p6zsU= 51 | gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20200227125254-8fa46927fb4f/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0= 52 | gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0 h1:D8xgwECY7CYvx+Y2n4sBz93Jn9JRvxdiyyo8CTfuKaY= 53 | gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0/go.mod h1:RDklbk79AGWmwhnvt/jBztapEOGDOx6ZbXqjP6csGnQ= 54 | gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.0-20200313102051-9f266ea9e77c h1:dUUwHk2QECo/6vqA44rthZ8ie2QXMNeKRTHCNY2nXvo= 55 | gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.0-20200313102051-9f266ea9e77c/go.mod h1:K4uyk7z7BCEPqu6E+C64Yfv1cQ7kz7rIZviUmN+EgEM= 56 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /main.go: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | package main 2 | 3 | import ( 4 | "os" 5 | "os/signal" 6 | "syscall" 7 | 8 | log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus" 9 | ) 10 | 11 | func main() { 12 | // Subscribe to signals for terminating the program. 13 | signal.Notify(GlobalQuit, os.Interrupt, syscall.SIGTERM) 14 | log.Println("Waiting for events..") 15 | 16 | events := make(chan EventStream) 17 | go eventExecv(GlobalQuit, events) 18 | 19 | // todo: transform the events to have group name and username as well as the IDs by grabbing the groups and users periodically 20 | sigmaInsert() 21 | 22 | for { 23 | select { 24 | case event := <-events: 25 | results, match := RuleSet.EvalAll(event) 26 | if match { 27 | log.Warnf("%+s", Alarm{Rule: results, Event: event}.Json()) 28 | } 29 | 30 | case <-GlobalQuit: 31 | log.Println("Received SIGTERM, exiting..") 32 | return 33 | } 34 | } 35 | } 36 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /rules/c2_earthworm.yml: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | title: Potential Protocol Tunneling via EarthWorm 2 | # id: generate one here https://www.uuidgenerator.net/version4 3 | status: experimental 4 | description: Identifies the execution of the EarthWorm tunneler. Adversaries may tunnel network communications to and from a victim 5 | references: 6 | - "http://rootkiter.com/EarthWorm/" 7 | - https://decoded.avast.io/luigicamastra/apt-group-targeting-governmental-agencies-in-east-asia/" 8 | tags: 9 | - attack.T1572 10 | - attack.TA0011 11 | author: Ali Mosajjal 12 | date: 2022/04/04 # Rule date 13 | logsource: 14 | category: eventstream 15 | detection: 16 | command: 17 | - cmd|contains: rssocks 18 | - args|contains: 19 | -s 20 | -d 21 | condition: command 22 | fields: 23 | - fields in the log source that are important to investigate further 24 | falsepositives: 25 | - describe possible false positive conditions to help the analysts in their investigation 26 | level: medium -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /rules/credential_access_collection_sensitive_files.yml: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | title: Sensitive Files Compression 2 | status: production 3 | description: | 4 | Identifies the use of a compression utility to collect known files containing sensitive information, such as credentials 5 | and system configurations. 6 | # references: 7 | # - A list of all references that can help a reader or analyst understand the meaning of a triggered rule 8 | tags: 9 | - attack.T1552 10 | - attack.T1552.001 11 | - attack.TA0006 12 | - attack.T1560 13 | - attack.T1560.001 14 | - attack.TA0009 15 | 16 | author: Ali Mosajjal 17 | date: 2022/04/04 # Rule date 18 | logsource: 19 | category: eventstream 20 | detection: 21 | arguments: 22 | - args|contains: 23 | - /root/.ssh/id_rsa 24 | - /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub 25 | - /root/.ssh/id_ed25519 26 | - /root/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub 27 | - /root/.ssh/authorized_keys 28 | - /root/.ssh/authorized_keys2 29 | - /root/.ssh/known_hosts 30 | - /root/.bash_history 31 | - /etc/hosts 32 | - /home/*/.ssh/id_rsa 33 | - /home/*/.ssh/id_rsa.pub 34 | - /home/*/.ssh/id_ed25519 35 | - /home/*/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub 36 | - /home/*/.ssh/authorized_keys 37 | - /home/*/.ssh/authorized_keys2 38 | - /home/*/.ssh/known_hosts 39 | - /home/*/.bash_history 40 | - /root/.aws/credentials 41 | - /root/.aws/config 42 | - /home/*/.aws/credentials 43 | - /home/*/.aws/config 44 | - /root/.docker/config.json 45 | - /home/*/.docker/config.json 46 | - /etc/group 47 | - /etc/passwd 48 | - /etc/shadow 49 | - /etc/gshadow 50 | commands: 51 | - cmd|contains: 52 | - 'zip' 53 | - 'gzip' 54 | - 'tar' 55 | - 'cat' 56 | - 'hdiutil' 57 | - '7z' 58 | condition: 1 of commands and 1 of arguments 59 | fields: 60 | - fields in the log source that are important to investigate further 61 | falsepositives: 62 | - | 63 | Security tools and device drivers may run these programs in order to enumerate kernel modules. Use of these programs 64 | by ordinary users is uncommon. These can be exempted by process name or username. 65 | level: medium -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /rules/credential_access_ssh_backdoor_log.yml: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | title: Potential OpenSSH Backdoor Logging Activity 2 | # id: generate one here https://www.uuidgenerator.net/version4 3 | status: experimental 4 | description: | 5 | Identifies a Secure Shell (SSH) client or server process creating or writing to a known SSH backdoor log file. 6 | Adversaries may modify SSH related binaries for persistence or credential access via patching sensitive functions to 7 | enable unauthorized access or to log SSH credentials for exfiltration. 8 | # references: 9 | # - A list of all references that can help a reader or analyst understand the meaning of a triggered rule 10 | tags: 11 | - attack.T1556 12 | - attack.TA0006 13 | - attack.T1554 14 | - attack.TA0003 15 | author: Ali Mosajjal 16 | date: 2022/04/04 # Rule date 17 | logsource: 18 | category: eventstream 19 | detection: 20 | paths: 21 | - args|contains: 22 | - /private/etc/ 23 | - /usr/share/ 24 | - /usr/include/ 25 | - /usr/local/include/ 26 | - /private/tmp/ 27 | - /private/var/tmp/ 28 | - /usr/tmp/ 29 | - /usr/share/man/ 30 | - /usr/local/share/ 31 | - /usr/lib/ 32 | - /private/etc/ssh/.sshd_auth 33 | - /usr/bin/ssd 34 | - /private/var/opt/power 35 | - /private/etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts 36 | - /private/var/html/lol 37 | - /private/var/log/utmp 38 | - /private/var/lib 39 | - /var/run/sshd/sshd.pid 40 | - /var/run/nscd/ns.pid 41 | - /var/run/udev/ud.pid 42 | - /var/run/udevd.pid 43 | extensions: 44 | - args|contains: 45 | - .sock 46 | - .ini 47 | - .in 48 | - .out 49 | condition: 1 of paths and 1 of extensions 50 | fields: 51 | - fields in the log source that are important to investigate further 52 | falsepositives: 53 | - | 54 | Security tools and device drivers may run these programs in order to enumerate kernel modules. Use of these programs 55 | by ordinary users is uncommon. These can be exempted by process name or username. 56 | level: medium -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /rules/defense_evasion_attempt_to_disable_iptables_or_firewall.yml: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | title: Attempt to Disable IPTables or Firewall 2 | # id: generate one here https://www.uuidgenerator.net/version4 3 | status: experimental 4 | description: | 5 | Adversaries may attempt to disable the iptables or firewall service in an attempt to affect how a host is allowed to receive or send network traffic. 6 | # references: 7 | # - A list of all references that can help a reader or analyst understand the meaning of a triggered rule 8 | tags: 9 | - attack.TA0005 10 | - attack.T1562.001 11 | - attack.T1562 12 | author: Ali Mosajjal 13 | date: 2022/04/04 # Rule date 14 | logsource: 15 | category: eventstream 16 | detection: 17 | service_controllers: 18 | - cmd|contains: 19 | - "systemctl" 20 | - "chkconfig" 21 | - "service" 22 | actions: 23 | - args|contains: 24 | - "kill" 25 | - "stop" 26 | - "disable" 27 | - "off" 28 | services: 29 | - args|contains: 30 | - "firewalld" 31 | - "ufw" 32 | - "ip6tables" 33 | - "iptables" 34 | condition: 1 of service_controllers and 1 of actions and 1 of services 35 | fields: 36 | - fields in the log source that are important to investigate further 37 | falsepositives: 38 | - | 39 | Security tools and device drivers may run these programs in order to enumerate kernel modules. Use of these programs 40 | by ordinary users is uncommon. These can be exempted by process name or username. 41 | level: medium -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /rules/defense_evasion_attempt_to_disable_syslog_service.yml: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | title: Attempt to Disable Logging 2 | # id: generate one here https://www.uuidgenerator.net/version4 3 | status: experimental 4 | description: | 5 | Adversaries may attempt to disable the syslog service in an attempt to an attempt to disrupt event logging and evade 6 | detection by security controls. 7 | # references: 8 | # - A list of all references that can help a reader or analyst understand the meaning of a triggered rule 9 | tags: 10 | - attack.TA0005 11 | - attack.T1562.001 12 | - attack.T1562 13 | author: Ali Mosajjal 14 | date: 2022/04/04 # Rule date 15 | logsource: 16 | category: eventstream 17 | detection: 18 | service_controllers: 19 | - cmd|contains: 20 | - "systemctl" 21 | - "chkconfig" 22 | - "service" 23 | actions: 24 | - args|contains: 25 | - "kill" 26 | - "stop" 27 | - "disable" 28 | - "off" 29 | services: 30 | - args|contains: 31 | - "rsyslog" 32 | - "syslog-ng" 33 | - "syslog" 34 | - "auditd" 35 | - "systemd-journald" 36 | condition: 1 of service_controllers and 1 of actions and 1 of services 37 | fields: 38 | - fields in the log source that are important to investigate further 39 | falsepositives: 40 | - | 41 | Security tools and device drivers may run these programs in order to enumerate kernel modules. Use of these programs 42 | by ordinary users is uncommon. These can be exempted by process name or username. 43 | level: medium -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /rules/defense_evasion_base16_or_base32_encoding_or_decoding_activity.yml: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | title: Base16 or Base32 Encoding/Decoding Activity 2 | # id: generate one here https://www.uuidgenerator.net/version4 3 | status: experimental 4 | description: | 5 | Adversaries may encode/decode data in an attempt to evade detection by host- or network-based security controls. 6 | # references: 7 | # - A list of all references that can help a reader or analyst understand the meaning of a triggered rule 8 | tags: 9 | - attack.T1027 10 | - attack.TA0005 11 | - attack.T1140 12 | author: Ali Mosajjal 13 | date: 2022/04/04 # Rule date 14 | logsource: 15 | category: eventstream 16 | detection: 17 | processes: 18 | - cmd|contains: 19 | - "base16" 20 | - "base32" 21 | - "base32plain" 22 | - "base32hex" 23 | condition: 1 of processes 24 | fields: 25 | - fields in the log source that are important to investigate further 26 | falsepositives: 27 | - | 28 | Automated tools such as Jenkins may encode or decode files as part of their normal behavior. These events can be filtered by the process executable or username values 29 | level: medium -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /rules/defense_evasion_deletion_of_bash_command_line_history.yml: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | 2 | title: Tampering of Bash Command-Line History 3 | # id: generate one here https://www.uuidgenerator.net/version4 4 | status: experimental 5 | description: Adversaries may attempt to clear or disable the Bash command-line history in an attempt to evade detection or forensic investigations. 6 | # references: 7 | # - A list of all references that can help a reader or analyst understand the meaning of a triggered rule 8 | tags: 9 | - attack.T1070 10 | - attack.T1070.003 11 | - attack.TA0005 12 | author: Ali Mosajjal 13 | date: 2022/04/04 # Rule date 14 | logsource: 15 | category: eventstream 16 | detection: 17 | command1: 18 | - args|contains: 19 | - bash_history 20 | command2: 21 | - args|contains: 22 | - "history -c" 23 | command3: 24 | - args|contains: 25 | - "export HISTFILE" 26 | command4: 27 | - args|contains: 28 | - "unset HISTFILE" 29 | command5: 30 | - args|contains: 31 | - "export HISTFILESIZE" 32 | command6: 33 | - args|contains: 34 | - "history +o" 35 | condition: all of command1 or all of command2 or all of command3 or all of command4 or all of command5 or all of command6 36 | fields: 37 | - fields in the log source that are important to investigate further 38 | falsepositives: 39 | - | 40 | Security tools and device drivers may run these programs in order to enumerate kernel modules. Use of these programs 41 | by ordinary users is uncommon. These can be exempted by process name or username. 42 | level: medium -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /rules/defense_evasion_disable_selinux_attempt.yml: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | title: Potential Disabling of SELinux 2 | # id: generate one here https://www.uuidgenerator.net/version4 3 | status: experimental 4 | description: | 5 | Identifies potential attempts to disable Security-Enhanced Linux (SELinux), which is a Linux kernel security feature to 6 | support access control policies. Adversaries may disable security tools to avoid possible detection of their tools and activities. 7 | # references: 8 | # - A list of all references that can help a reader or analyst understand the meaning of a triggered rule 9 | tags: 10 | - attack.T1562 11 | - attack.T1562.001 12 | - attack.TA0005 13 | author: Ali Mosajjal 14 | date: 2022/04/04 # Rule date 15 | logsource: 16 | category: eventstream 17 | detection: 18 | command: 19 | - cmd|contains: 20 | - "setenforce" 21 | arguments: 22 | - args|contains: 23 | - "0" 24 | 25 | condition: all of command and 1 of arguments 26 | fields: 27 | - fields in the log source that are important to investigate further 28 | falsepositives: 29 | - none 30 | level: medium -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /rules/defense_evasion_file_deletion_via_shred.yml: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | title: File Deletion via Shred 2 | # id: generate one here https://www.uuidgenerator.net/version4 3 | status: experimental 4 | description: | 5 | Malware or other files dropped or created on a system by an adversary may leave traces behind as to what was done within 6 | a network and how. Adversaries may remove these files over the course of an intrusion to keep their footprint low or 7 | remove them at the end as part of the post-intrusion cleanup process. 8 | # references: 9 | # - A list of all references that can help a reader or analyst understand the meaning of a triggered rule 10 | tags: 11 | - attack.T1070 12 | - attack.T1070.004 13 | - attack.TA0005 14 | author: Ali Mosajjal 15 | date: 2022/04/04 # Rule date 16 | logsource: 17 | category: eventstream 18 | detection: 19 | command: 20 | - cmd|contains: 21 | - "shred" 22 | arguments: 23 | - args|contains: 24 | - "-u" 25 | - "--remove" 26 | - "-z" 27 | - "--zero" 28 | condition: all of command and 1 of arguments 29 | fields: 30 | - fields in the log source that are important to investigate further 31 | falsepositives: 32 | - none 33 | level: medium -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /rules/defense_evasion_file_mod_writable_dir.yml: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | title: File Permission Modification in Writable Directory 2 | # id: generate one here https://www.uuidgenerator.net/version4 3 | status: experimental 4 | description: | 5 | Identifies file permission modifications in common writable directories by a non-root user. Adversaries often drop files 6 | or payloads into a writable directory and change permissions prior to execution. 7 | # references: 8 | # - A list of all references that can help a reader or analyst understand the meaning of a triggered rule 9 | tags: 10 | - attack.T1222 11 | - attack.TA0005 12 | author: Ali Mosajjal 13 | date: 2022/04/04 # Rule date 14 | logsource: 15 | category: eventstream 16 | detection: 17 | command: 18 | - cmd|contains: 19 | - "chown" 20 | - "chattr" 21 | - "chgrp" 22 | directories: 23 | - pwd|contains: 24 | - "/tmp" 25 | - "/var/tmp" 26 | - "/dev/shm" 27 | condition: 1 of command and 1 of directories 28 | fields: 29 | - fields in the log source that are important to investigate further 30 | falsepositives: 31 | - Certain programs or applications may modify files or change ownership in writable directories. These can be exempted by username. 32 | level: medium -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /rules/defense_evasion_hidden_file_dir_tmp.yml: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | title: Creation of Hidden Files and Directories 2 | # id: generate one here https://www.uuidgenerator.net/version4 3 | status: experimental 4 | description: | 5 | Users can mark specific files as hidden simply by putting a "." as the first character in the file or folder name. 6 | Adversaries can use this to their advantage to hide files and folders on the system for persistence and defense evasion. 7 | This rule looks for hidden files or folders in common writable directories. 8 | # references: 9 | # - A list of all references that can help a reader or analyst understand the meaning of a triggered rule 10 | tags: 11 | - attack.TA0003 12 | - attack.TA0005 13 | - attack.T1564 14 | - attack.T1564.001 15 | author: Ali Mosajjal 16 | date: 2022/04/04 # Rule date 17 | logsource: 18 | category: eventstream 19 | detection: 20 | commands: 21 | - cmd|contains: 22 | - "touch" 23 | - "mkdir" 24 | directories: 25 | - pwd|contains: 26 | - "/tmp" 27 | - "/var/tmp" 28 | - "/dev/shm" 29 | condition: 1 of commands and 1 of directories 30 | fields: 31 | - fields in the log source that are important to investigate further 32 | falsepositives: 33 | - > 34 | Certain tools may create hidden temporary files or directories upon installation or as part of their normal behavior. 35 | These events can be filtered by the process arguments, username, or process name values. 36 | level: medium -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /rules/defense_evasion_kernel_module_removal.yml: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | title: Kernel Module Removal 2 | # id: generate one here https://www.uuidgenerator.net/version4 3 | status: experimental 4 | description: | 5 | Kernel modules are pieces of code that can be loaded and unloaded into the kernel upon demand. They extend the 6 | functionality of the kernel without the need to reboot the system. This rule identifies attempts to remove a kernel 7 | module. 8 | # references: 9 | # - A list of all references that can help a reader or analyst understand the meaning of a triggered rule 10 | tags: 11 | - attack.TA0003 12 | - attack.TA0005 13 | - attack.T1547 14 | - attack.T1547.006 15 | - attack.T1562 16 | - attack.T1562.001 17 | author: Ali Mosajjal 18 | date: 2022/04/04 # Rule date 19 | logsource: 20 | category: eventstream 21 | detection: 22 | command1: 23 | - cmd|contains: 24 | - "rmmod" 25 | command2: 26 | - cmd|contains: 27 | - "modprobe" 28 | command2_args: 29 | - args|contains: 30 | - "--remove" 31 | - "-r" 32 | condition: all of command1 or (all of command2 and 1 of command2_args) 33 | # condition: all of command1 34 | fields: 35 | - fields in the log source that are important to investigate further 36 | falsepositives: 37 | - > 38 | There is usually no reason to remove modules, but some buggy modules require it. These can be exempted by username. 39 | Note that some Linux distributions are not built to support the removal of modules at all. 40 | level: medium -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /rules/defense_evasion_log_files_deleted.yml: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | title: System Log File Deletion 2 | # id: generate one here https://www.uuidgenerator.net/version4 3 | status: experimental 4 | description: | 5 | Identifies the deletion of sensitive Linux system logs. This may indicate an attempt to evade detection or destroy 6 | forensic evidence on a system. 7 | # references: 8 | # - A list of all references that can help a reader or analyst understand the meaning of a triggered rule 9 | tags: 10 | - attack.T1070 11 | - attack.TA0005 12 | author: Ali Mosajjal 13 | date: 2022/04/04 # Rule date 14 | logsource: 15 | category: eventstream 16 | detection: 17 | command: 18 | - cmd|contains: 19 | - "unlink" 20 | - "rm" 21 | - "shred" 22 | arguments: 23 | - args|contains: 24 | - /var/run/utmp 25 | - /var/log/wtmp 26 | - /var/log/btmp 27 | - /var/log/lastlog 28 | - /var/log/faillog 29 | - /var/log/syslog 30 | - /var/log/messages 31 | - /var/log/secure 32 | - /var/log/auth.log 33 | condition: 1 of command and 1 of arguments 34 | fields: 35 | - fields in the log source that are important to investigate further 36 | falsepositives: 37 | - > 38 | none 39 | level: medium -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /rules/discovery_kernel_module_enum.yml: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | title: Enumeration of Kernel Modules 2 | # id: generate one here https://www.uuidgenerator.net/version4 3 | status: experimental 4 | description: | 5 | Loadable Kernel Modules (or LKMs) are pieces of code that can be loaded and unloaded into the kernel upon demand. They 6 | extend the functionality of the kernel without the need to reboot the system. This identifies attempts to enumerate 7 | information about a kernel module. 8 | # references: 9 | # - A list of all references that can help a reader or analyst understand the meaning of a triggered rule 10 | tags: 11 | - attack.TA0007 12 | - attack.T1082 13 | author: Ali Mosajjal 14 | date: 2022/04/04 # Rule date 15 | logsource: 16 | category: eventstream 17 | detection: 18 | command1: 19 | - cmd|contains: kmod 20 | command1_args: 21 | - args|contains: 22 | - "list" 23 | command2: 24 | - cmd|contains: 25 | - depmod 26 | - lsmod 27 | - modinfo 28 | condition: 1 of command2 or (all of command1 and all of command1_args) 29 | fields: 30 | - fields in the log source that are important to investigate further 31 | falsepositives: 32 | - | 33 | Security tools and device drivers may run these programs in order to enumerate kernel modules. Use of these programs 34 | by ordinary users is uncommon. These can be exempted by process name or username. 35 | level: medium -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /rules/discovery_virtual_machine_fingerprinting.yml: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | title: System Information Discovery 2 | # id: generate one here https://www.uuidgenerator.net/version4 3 | status: experimental 4 | description: | 5 | An adversary may attempt to get detailed information about the operating system and hardware. This rule identifies 6 | common locations used to discover virtual machine hardware by a non-root user. This technique has been used by the Pupy 7 | RAT and other malware. 8 | # references: 9 | # - A list of all references that can help a reader or analyst understand the meaning of a triggered rule 10 | tags: 11 | - attack.TA0007 12 | - attack.T1082 13 | author: Ali Mosajjal 14 | date: 2022/04/04 # Rule date 15 | logsource: 16 | category: eventstream 17 | detection: 18 | arguments: 19 | - args|contains: 20 | - "/sys/class/dmi/id/bios_version" 21 | - "/sys/class/dmi/id/product_name" 22 | - "/sys/class/dmi/id/chassis_vendor" 23 | - "/proc/scsi/scsi" 24 | - "/proc/ide/hd0/model" 25 | condition: 1 of arguments 26 | fields: 27 | - fields in the log source that are important to investigate further 28 | falsepositives: 29 | - | 30 | Certain tools or automated software may enumerate hardware information. These tools can be exempted via user name or 31 | process arguments to eliminate potential noise. 32 | level: medium -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /rules/execution_perl_tty_shell.yml: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | title: Interactive Terminal Spawned via Perl 2 | # id: generate one here https://www.uuidgenerator.net/version4 3 | status: experimental 4 | description: | 5 | Identifies when a terminal (tty) is spawned via Perl. Attackers may upgrade a simple reverse shell to a fully 6 | interactive tty after obtaining initial access to a host. 7 | # references: 8 | # - A list of all references that can help a reader or analyst understand the meaning of a triggered rule 9 | tags: 10 | - attack.T1059 11 | - attack.TA0002 12 | author: Ali Mosajjal 13 | date: 2022/04/04 # Rule date 14 | logsource: 15 | category: eventstream 16 | detection: 17 | command: 18 | cmd|contains: 19 | - perl 20 | arguments: 21 | - args|contains: 22 | - "/bin/bash" 23 | - "/bin/sh" 24 | - "/bin/dash" 25 | condition: all of command and 1 of arguments 26 | fields: 27 | - fields in the log source that are important to investigate further 28 | falsepositives: 29 | - | 30 | none 31 | level: medium -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /rules/execution_python_tty_shell.yml: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | title: Interactive Terminal Spawned via Python 2 | # id: generate one here https://www.uuidgenerator.net/version4 3 | status: experimental 4 | description: | 5 | Identifies when a terminal (tty) is spawned via Python. Attackers may upgrade a simple reverse shell to a fully 6 | interactive tty after obtaining initial access to a host. 7 | # references: 8 | # - A list of all references that can help a reader or analyst understand the meaning of a triggered rule 9 | tags: 10 | - attack.T1059 11 | - attack.TA0002 12 | author: Ali Mosajjal 13 | date: 2022/04/04 # Rule date 14 | logsource: 15 | category: eventstream 16 | detection: 17 | command: 18 | cmd|contains: 19 | - python 20 | arguments: 21 | - args|contains: 22 | - "/bin/bash" 23 | - "/bin/sh" 24 | - "/bin/dash" 25 | condition: all of command and 1 of arguments 26 | fields: 27 | - fields in the log source that are important to investigate further 28 | falsepositives: 29 | - | 30 | none 31 | level: medium -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /rules/lateral_movement_telnet_network_activity_internal.yml: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | 2 | title: Use of raw networking tools 3 | # id: generate one here https://www.uuidgenerator.net/version4 4 | status: experimental 5 | description: | 6 | Identifies potential lateral movement or port scanning using common network tools 7 | # references: 8 | # - A list of all references that can help a reader or analyst understand the meaning of a triggered rule 9 | tags: 10 | - attack.T1059 11 | - attack.TA0002 12 | author: Ali Mosajjal 13 | date: 2022/04/04 # Rule date 14 | logsource: 15 | category: eventstream 16 | detection: 17 | commands: 18 | cmd|contains: 19 | - "telnet" 20 | - "netcat" 21 | - "netcat.openbsd" 22 | - "hping" 23 | - "nping" 24 | - "nc.openbsd" 25 | - "netcat.traditional" 26 | condition: 1 of commands 27 | fields: 28 | - fields in the log source that are important to investigate further 29 | falsepositives: 30 | - | 31 | users making use of the tool to troubleshoot networking issues or conducting tests 32 | level: low 33 | 34 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /rules/linux_iodine_activity.yml: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | 2 | title: Use of iodine DNS tunnel 3 | # id: generate one here https://www.uuidgenerator.net/version4 4 | status: experimental 5 | description: | 6 | Identifies potential use of iodine DNS tunnel 7 | # references: 8 | # - A list of all references that can help a reader or analyst understand the meaning of a triggered rule 9 | tags: 10 | - attack.T1059 11 | - attack.TA0002 12 | author: Ali Mosajjal 13 | date: 2022/04/04 # Rule date 14 | logsource: 15 | category: eventstream 16 | detection: 17 | commands: 18 | cmd|contains: 19 | - "iodine" 20 | - "iodined" 21 | condition: 1 of commands 22 | fields: 23 | - fields in the log source that are important to investigate further 24 | falsepositives: 25 | - | 26 | should not be very noisy 27 | level: low 28 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /rules/privilege_escalation_ld_preload_shared_object_modif.yml: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | title: Modification of Dynamic Linker Preload Shared Object 2 | # id: generate one here https://www.uuidgenerator.net/version4 3 | status: experimental 4 | description: | 5 | Identifies modification of the dynamic linker preload shared object (ld.so.preload). Adversaries may execute malicious 6 | payloads by hijacking the dynamic linker used to load libraries. 7 | # references: 8 | # - A list of all references that can help a reader or analyst understand the meaning of a triggered rule 9 | tags: 10 | - attack.T1574 11 | - attack.T1574.006 12 | - attack.TA0004 13 | author: Ali Mosajjal 14 | date: 2022/04/04 # Rule date 15 | logsource: 16 | category: eventstream 17 | detection: 18 | arguments: 19 | - args|contains: 20 | - "/etc/ld.so.preload" 21 | condition: all of arguments 22 | fields: 23 | - fields in the log source that are important to investigate further 24 | falsepositives: 25 | - | 26 | potential use by a background service 27 | level: medium -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /sigma.go: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | package main 2 | 3 | import ( 4 | log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus" 5 | 6 | sigma "github.com/markuskont/go-sigma-rule-engine" 7 | ) 8 | 9 | // load all the .yara rules inside the rules/ directory and register them to the stream they subscribe to 10 | 11 | // //go:embed rules/*.yml 12 | // var sigmaRules embed.FS 13 | var RuleSet *sigma.Ruleset 14 | 15 | func sigmaInsert() { 16 | var err error 17 | RuleSet, err = sigma.NewRuleset(sigma.Config{ 18 | // todo: make this work with embedded FS so we build the rules at compile time rather than runtime (optional) 19 | Directory: []string{"./rules"}, 20 | }) 21 | if err != nil { 22 | log.Printf("failed reading rule: %s", err) 23 | } 24 | log.Printf("Found %d files, %d ok, %d failed, %d unsupported\n", RuleSet.Total, RuleSet.Ok, RuleSet.Failed, RuleSet.Unsupported) 25 | for i := 0; i < len(RuleSet.Rules); i++ { 26 | log.Printf("%v\n", RuleSet.Rules[i].Rule.Title) 27 | } 28 | } 29 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /static/bee-transparent.png: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/0x00000013/huakiwi/44ba973fe8ab50121476a67fabfb86742037fcbc/static/bee-transparent.png -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /types.go: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | package main 2 | 3 | import ( 4 | "encoding/json" 5 | "os" 6 | "strings" 7 | 8 | sigma "github.com/markuskont/go-sigma-rule-engine" 9 | ) 10 | 11 | var GlobalQuit = make(chan os.Signal, 1) 12 | 13 | type Alarm struct { 14 | Rule sigma.Results 15 | Event EventStream 16 | } 17 | 18 | func (a Alarm) Json() string { 19 | event_json, _ := json.Marshal(a) 20 | return string(event_json) 21 | } 22 | 23 | type EventStream struct { 24 | Pid uint32 `json:"pid"` 25 | Gid uint32 `json:"gid"` 26 | Cmd string `json:"cmd"` 27 | Args []string `json:"args"` 28 | Env map[string]string `json:"env"` 29 | } 30 | 31 | // inputEvent comes from eBPF 32 | type InputEvent struct { 33 | Pid uint32 34 | Gid uint32 35 | ArgLen uint32 36 | EnvLen uint32 37 | Cmd [80]byte 38 | } 39 | 40 | func (e EventStream) Keywords() ([]string, bool) { 41 | return e.Args, true 42 | } 43 | 44 | func (e EventStream) Select(s string) (any, bool) { 45 | switch s { 46 | case "pid": 47 | return e.Pid, true 48 | case "gid": 49 | return e.Gid, true 50 | case "cmd": 51 | return e.Cmd + " " + e.Args[0], true 52 | case "args": 53 | return strings.Join(e.Args[:], " "), true 54 | case "env": 55 | return e.Env, true 56 | case "pwd": 57 | value, exists := e.Env["PWD"] 58 | if exists { 59 | return value, true 60 | } 61 | return "", false 62 | default: 63 | return nil, false 64 | } 65 | } 66 | 67 | func (e EventStream) Json() string { 68 | event_json, _ := json.Marshal(e) 69 | return string(event_json) 70 | } 71 | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------