├── .gitignore
├── LICENSE
├── README.md
├── pyproject.toml
├── requirements.txt
└── src
└── wisp
├── __init__.py
├── server
├── __init__.py
├── __main__.py
├── cli.py
├── connection.py
├── http.py
├── net.py
└── ratelimit.py
└── util.py
/.gitignore:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | .venv*
2 | /run*.sh
3 |
4 | # Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files
5 | __pycache__/
6 | *.py[cod]
7 | *$py.class
8 |
9 | # C extensions
10 | *.so
11 |
12 | # Distribution / packaging
13 | .Python
14 | build/
15 | develop-eggs/
16 | dist/
17 | downloads/
18 | eggs/
19 | .eggs/
20 | lib/
21 | lib64/
22 | parts/
23 | sdist/
24 | var/
25 | wheels/
26 | share/python-wheels/
27 | *.egg-info/
28 | .installed.cfg
29 | *.egg
30 | MANIFEST
31 |
32 | # PyInstaller
33 | # Usually these files are written by a python script from a template
34 | # before PyInstaller builds the exe, so as to inject date/other infos into it.
35 | *.manifest
36 | *.spec
37 |
38 | # Installer logs
39 | pip-log.txt
40 | pip-delete-this-directory.txt
41 |
42 | # Unit test / coverage reports
43 | htmlcov/
44 | .tox/
45 | .nox/
46 | .coverage
47 | .coverage.*
48 | .cache
49 | nosetests.xml
50 | coverage.xml
51 | *.cover
52 | *.py,cover
53 | .hypothesis/
54 | .pytest_cache/
55 | cover/
56 |
57 | # Translations
58 | *.mo
59 | *.pot
60 |
61 | # Django stuff:
62 | *.log
63 | local_settings.py
64 | db.sqlite3
65 | db.sqlite3-journal
66 |
67 | # Flask stuff:
68 | instance/
69 | .webassets-cache
70 |
71 | # Scrapy stuff:
72 | .scrapy
73 |
74 | # Sphinx documentation
75 | docs/_build/
76 |
77 | # PyBuilder
78 | .pybuilder/
79 | target/
80 |
81 | # Jupyter Notebook
82 | .ipynb_checkpoints
83 |
84 | # IPython
85 | profile_default/
86 | ipython_config.py
87 |
88 | # pyenv
89 | # For a library or package, you might want to ignore these files since the code is
90 | # intended to run in multiple environments; otherwise, check them in:
91 | # .python-version
92 |
93 | # pipenv
94 | # According to pypa/pipenv#598, it is recommended to include Pipfile.lock in version control.
95 | # However, in case of collaboration, if having platform-specific dependencies or dependencies
96 | # having no cross-platform support, pipenv may install dependencies that don't work, or not
97 | # install all needed dependencies.
98 | #Pipfile.lock
99 |
100 | # poetry
101 | # Similar to Pipfile.lock, it is generally recommended to include poetry.lock in version control.
102 | # This is especially recommended for binary packages to ensure reproducibility, and is more
103 | # commonly ignored for libraries.
104 | # https://python-poetry.org/docs/basic-usage/#commit-your-poetrylock-file-to-version-control
105 | #poetry.lock
106 |
107 | # pdm
108 | # Similar to Pipfile.lock, it is generally recommended to include pdm.lock in version control.
109 | #pdm.lock
110 | # pdm stores project-wide configurations in .pdm.toml, but it is recommended to not include it
111 | # in version control.
112 | # https://pdm.fming.dev/#use-with-ide
113 | .pdm.toml
114 |
115 | # PEP 582; used by e.g. github.com/David-OConnor/pyflow and github.com/pdm-project/pdm
116 | __pypackages__/
117 |
118 | # Celery stuff
119 | celerybeat-schedule
120 | celerybeat.pid
121 |
122 | # SageMath parsed files
123 | *.sage.py
124 |
125 | # Environments
126 | .env
127 | .venv
128 | .pypy_venv
129 | env/
130 | venv/
131 | ENV/
132 | env.bak/
133 | venv.bak/
134 |
135 | # Spyder project settings
136 | .spyderproject
137 | .spyproject
138 |
139 | # Rope project settings
140 | .ropeproject
141 |
142 | # mkdocs documentation
143 | /site
144 |
145 | # mypy
146 | .mypy_cache/
147 | .dmypy.json
148 | dmypy.json
149 |
150 | # Pyre type checker
151 | .pyre/
152 |
153 | # pytype static type analyzer
154 | .pytype/
155 |
156 | # Cython debug symbols
157 | cython_debug/
158 |
159 | # PyCharm
160 | # JetBrains specific template is maintained in a separate JetBrains.gitignore that can
161 | # be found at https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/main/Global/JetBrains.gitignore
162 | # and can be added to the global gitignore or merged into this file. For a more nuclear
163 | # option (not recommended) you can uncomment the following to ignore the entire idea folder.
164 | #.idea/
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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476 | patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to
477 | make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and
478 | propagate the contents of its contributor version.
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480 | In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express
481 | agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent
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485 | patent against the party.
486 |
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508 |
509 | A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
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511 | conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
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514 | in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment
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520 | for and in connection with specific products or compilations that
521 | contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,
522 | or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
523 |
524 | Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
525 | any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
526 | otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
527 |
528 | 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
529 |
530 | If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
531 | otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
532 | excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a
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535 | not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
536 | to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
537 | the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
538 | License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
539 |
540 | 13. Remote Network Interaction; Use with the GNU General Public License.
541 |
542 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, if you modify the
543 | Program, your modified version must prominently offer all users
544 | interacting with it remotely through a computer network (if your version
545 | supports such interaction) an opportunity to receive the Corresponding
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548 | means of facilitating copying of software. This Corresponding Source
549 | shall include the Corresponding Source for any work covered by version 3
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551 | following paragraph.
552 |
553 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
554 | permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
555 | under version 3 of the GNU General Public License into a single
556 | combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this
557 | License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
558 | but the work with which it is combined will remain governed by version
559 | 3 of the GNU General Public License.
560 |
561 | 14. Revised Versions of this License.
562 |
563 | The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
564 | the GNU Affero General Public License from time to time. Such new versions
565 | will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
566 | address new problems or concerns.
567 |
568 | Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the
569 | Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU Affero General
570 | Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
571 | option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
572 | version or of any later version published by the Free Software
573 | Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the
574 | GNU Affero General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
575 | by the Free Software Foundation.
576 |
577 | If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
578 | versions of the GNU Affero General Public License can be used, that proxy's
579 | public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
580 | to choose that version for the Program.
581 |
582 | Later license versions may give you additional or different
583 | permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
584 | author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
585 | later version.
586 |
587 | 15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
588 |
589 | THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
590 | APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
591 | HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
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593 | THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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595 | IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
596 | ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
597 |
598 | 16. Limitation of Liability.
599 |
600 | IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
601 | WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
602 | THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
603 | GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
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605 | DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
606 | PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
607 | EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
608 | SUCH DAMAGES.
609 |
610 | 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
611 |
612 | If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
613 | above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
614 | reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
615 | an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
616 | Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
617 | copy of the Program in return for a fee.
618 |
619 | END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
620 |
621 | How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
622 |
623 | If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
624 | possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
625 | free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
626 |
627 | To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
628 | to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
629 | state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
630 | the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
631 |
632 |
633 | Copyright (C)
634 |
635 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
636 | it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
637 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
638 | (at your option) any later version.
639 |
640 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
641 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
642 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
643 | GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
644 |
645 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
646 | along with this program. If not, see .
647 |
648 | Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
649 |
650 | If your software can interact with users remotely through a computer
651 | network, you should also make sure that it provides a way for users to
652 | get its source. For example, if your program is a web application, its
653 | interface could display a "Source" link that leads users to an archive
654 | of the code. There are many ways you could offer source, and different
655 | solutions will be better for different programs; see section 13 for the
656 | specific requirements.
657 |
658 | You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
659 | if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
660 | For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU AGPL, see
661 | .
662 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/README.md:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | # Python Wisp Server
2 |
3 | This is an implementation of a [Wisp](https://github.com/MercuryWorkshop/wisp-protocol) server, written in Python. It follows the Wisp v1 spec completely, including support for UDP connections.
4 |
5 | ## Installation:
6 | ### Install From Source:
7 | Clone this repository and cd into it, then run the following commands:
8 | ```
9 | python3 -m venv .venv
10 | source .venv/bin/activate
11 | pip3 install -e .
12 | ```
13 |
14 | ### Install From PyPI:
15 | Run the following command to install this program:
16 | ```
17 | pip3 install wisp-python
18 | ```
19 |
20 | ## Running the Server:
21 | For the best performance use [CPython](https://github.com/python/cpython) 3.11 or newer. [PyPy](https://github.com/pypy/pypy) is not recommended as it is a lot slower than CPython here.
22 |
23 | There used to be an experimental "threading" variant of the server. This has been removed due to its instability and difficulty of maintenance.
24 |
25 | To start the server, run `python3 -m wisp.server`. The program accepts the following arguments:
26 | ```
27 | usage: wisp-server-python [-h] [--host HOST] [--port PORT] [--static STATIC] [--limits] [--bandwidth BANDWIDTH] [--connections CONNECTIONS] [--window WINDOW] [--allow-loopback]
28 | [--allow-private] [--log-level LOG_LEVEL] [--threads THREADS]
29 |
30 | A Wisp server implementation, written in Python (v0.7.0)
31 |
32 | options:
33 | -h, --help show this help message and exit
34 | --host HOST The hostname the server will listen on.
35 | --port PORT The TCP port the server will listen on.
36 | --static STATIC Where static files are served from.
37 | --limits Enable rate limits.
38 | --bandwidth BANDWIDTH
39 | Bandwidth limit per IP, in kilobytes per second.
40 | --connections CONNECTIONS
41 | New connections limit per IP.
42 | --window WINDOW Fixed window length for rate limits, in seconds.
43 | --allow-loopback Allow connections to loopback IP addresses.
44 | --allow-private Allow connections to private IP addresses.
45 | --log-level LOG_LEVEL
46 | The log level (either debug, info, warning, error, or critical).
47 | --threads THREADS The number of threads to run the server on. By default it uses all CPU cores.
48 | ```
49 |
50 | ## Roadmap:
51 | - ~~Rate limits~~
52 | - JSON based config files
53 | - ~~UDP support~~
54 | - ~~Ability to block local addresses~~
55 | - Wisp v2 support
56 |
57 | ## Copyright:
58 | This repository is licensed under the GNU AGPL v3.
59 |
60 | ### Copyright Notice:
61 | ```
62 | wisp-server-python: a Wisp server implementation written in Python
63 | Copyright (C) 2024 Mercury Workshop
64 |
65 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
66 | it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
67 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
68 | (at your option) any later version.
69 |
70 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
71 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
72 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
73 | GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
74 |
75 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
76 | along with this program. If not, see .
77 | ```
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pyproject.toml:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | #run 'python3 -m build' to build the project
2 | #then run 'twine upload dist/*' to publish
3 |
4 | [build-system]
5 | requires = ["setuptools>=61.0", "toml"]
6 | build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
7 |
8 | [tool.setuptools]
9 | packages = ["wisp", "wisp.server"]
10 | package-dir = {"" = "src"}
11 |
12 | [project]
13 | name = "wisp-python"
14 | version = "0.7.0"
15 | authors = [
16 | {name="ading2210"},
17 | ]
18 | description = "An implementation of a Wisp proxy server in Python"
19 | readme = "README.md"
20 | requires-python = ">=3.9"
21 | classifiers = [
22 | "Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
23 | "License :: OSI Approved :: GNU Affero General Public License v3",
24 | "Operating System :: OS Independent",
25 | ]
26 | dependencies = [
27 | "websockets",
28 | "asyncudp",
29 | "uvloop; sys_platform != 'win32' and sys_platform != 'cygwin'"
30 | ]
31 |
32 | [project.urls]
33 | Homepage = "https://github.com/MercuryWorkshop/wisp-server-python"
34 | Issues = "https://github.com/MercuryWorkshop/wisp-server-python/issues"
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/requirements.txt:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | websockets
2 | asyncudp
3 | uvloop
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/src/wisp/__init__.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | from wisp import server
2 | from wisp import util
3 |
4 | version = util.get_version()
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/src/wisp/server/__init__.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | from wisp.server.connection import WispConnection
2 | from wisp.server.connection import WSProxyConnection
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/src/wisp/server/__main__.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | from wisp.server import cli
2 |
3 | if __name__ == "__main__":
4 | cli.main()
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/src/wisp/server/cli.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | import asyncio
2 | import argparse
3 | import pathlib
4 | import sys
5 | import logging
6 | import multiprocessing
7 |
8 | try:
9 | import uvloop
10 | use_uvloop = True
11 | except ImportError:
12 | use_uvloop = False
13 |
14 | import wisp
15 | from wisp.server import http
16 | from wisp.server import net
17 |
18 | def run_async(func, *args, **kwargs):
19 | try:
20 | if use_uvloop:
21 | uvloop.run(func(*args, **kwargs))
22 | else:
23 | #uvloop doesn't support windows at all so we don't need to print the error
24 | if not sys.platform in ("win32", "cygwin"):
25 | logging.error("Importing uvloop failed. Falling back to asyncio, which is slower.")
26 | asyncio.run(func(*args, **kwargs))
27 | except KeyboardInterrupt:
28 | pass
29 |
30 | def run_http(args):
31 | run_async(http.main, args)
32 |
33 | def main():
34 | parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
35 | prog="wisp-server-python",
36 | description=f"A Wisp server implementation, written in Python (v{wisp.version})"
37 | )
38 |
39 | parser.add_argument("--host", default="127.0.0.1", help="The hostname the server will listen on.")
40 | parser.add_argument("--port", default=6001, help="The TCP port the server will listen on.")
41 | parser.add_argument("--static", help="Where static files are served from.")
42 | parser.add_argument("--limits", action="store_true", help="Enable rate limits.")
43 | parser.add_argument("--bandwidth", default=1000, help="Bandwidth limit per IP, in kilobytes per second.")
44 | parser.add_argument("--connections", default=30, help="New connections limit per IP.")
45 | parser.add_argument("--window", default=60, help="Fixed window length for rate limits, in seconds.")
46 | parser.add_argument("--allow-loopback", action="store_true", help="Allow connections to loopback IP addresses.")
47 | parser.add_argument("--allow-private", action="store_true", help="Allow connections to private IP addresses.")
48 | parser.add_argument("--log-level", default="info", help="The log level (either debug, info, warning, error, or critical).")
49 | parser.add_argument("--threads", default=0, help="The number of threads to run the server on. By default it uses all CPU cores.")
50 | args = parser.parse_args()
51 |
52 | logging.basicConfig(
53 | format="[%(asctime)s] %(levelname)-8s %(message)s",
54 | level=getattr(logging, args.log_level.upper()),
55 | datefmt="%Y/%m/%d - %H:%M:%S"
56 | )
57 |
58 | logging.info(f"running wisp-server-python v{wisp.version} (async)")
59 | if args.static:
60 | static_path = pathlib.Path(args.static).resolve()
61 | logging.info(f"serving static files from {static_path}")
62 | if args.limits:
63 | logging.info("enabled rate limits")
64 | logging.info(f"listening on {args.host}:{args.port}")
65 |
66 | threads = int(args.threads)
67 | if net.reuse_port_supported():
68 | if threads == 0:
69 | threads = multiprocessing.cpu_count()
70 | logging.info(f"running using {threads} threads")
71 |
72 | processes = []
73 | for i in range(0, int(threads)):
74 | process = multiprocessing.Process(target=run_http, args=(args,), daemon=True)
75 | processes.append(process)
76 | process.start()
77 | try:
78 | for process in processes:
79 | process.join()
80 | except KeyboardInterrupt:
81 | pass
82 |
83 | else:
84 | if threads != 0:
85 | logging.warn("the --threads option is not supported on this platform")
86 | run_http(args)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/src/wisp/server/connection.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | import asyncio
2 | import struct
3 | import os
4 | import logging
5 |
6 | from websockets.exceptions import ConnectionClosed
7 |
8 | from wisp.server import ratelimit
9 | from wisp.server import net
10 |
11 | queue_size = 128
12 | static_path = None
13 |
14 | #wisp packet format definitions
15 | #see https://docs.python.org/3/library/struct.html for what these characters mean
16 | packet_format = " ratelimit.connections_limit:
84 | await self.send_close_packet(stream_id, 0x49)
85 | self.close_stream(stream_id)
86 | return
87 |
88 | #info looks valid - try to open the connection now
89 | try:
90 | if stream_type == 0x01:
91 | connection = net.TCPConnection(hostname, destination_port)
92 | elif stream_type == 0x02:
93 | connection = net.UDPConnection(hostname, destination_port)
94 | else:
95 | raise Exception("Invalid stream type.")
96 | self.active_streams[stream_id]["conn"] = connection
97 | await connection.connect()
98 |
99 | except Exception as e:
100 | logging.warn(f"({self.id}) Creating a new stream to {hostname}:{destination_port} failed: {e}")
101 | await self.send_close_packet(stream_id, 0x42)
102 | self.close_stream(stream_id)
103 | return
104 |
105 | self.active_streams[stream_id]["type"] = stream_type
106 | ws_to_tcp_task = asyncio.create_task(self.task_wrapper(self.stream_ws_to_tcp, stream_id))
107 | tcp_to_ws_task = asyncio.create_task(self.task_wrapper(self.stream_tcp_to_ws, stream_id))
108 | self.active_streams[stream_id]["ws_to_tcp_task"] = ws_to_tcp_task
109 | self.active_streams[stream_id]["tcp_to_ws_task"] = tcp_to_ws_task
110 |
111 | ratelimit.inc_client_attr(self.client_ip, "streams")
112 |
113 | async def task_wrapper(self, target_func, *args, **kwargs):
114 | try:
115 | await target_func(*args, **kwargs)
116 | except asyncio.CancelledError as e:
117 | raise e
118 |
119 | async def stream_ws_to_tcp(self, stream_id):
120 | #this infinite loop should get killed by the task.cancel call later on
121 | while True:
122 | stream = self.active_streams[stream_id]
123 | data = await stream["queue"].get()
124 | try:
125 | await stream["conn"].send(data)
126 | except:
127 | break
128 |
129 | #send a CONTINUE packet periodically
130 | stream["packets_sent"] += 1
131 | if stream["packets_sent"] % (queue_size // 4) == 0:
132 | buffer_remaining = stream["queue"].maxsize - stream["queue"].qsize()
133 | continue_payload = struct.pack(continue_format, buffer_remaining)
134 | continue_packet = struct.pack(packet_format, 0x03, stream_id) + continue_payload
135 | await self.ws.send(continue_packet)
136 |
137 | async def stream_tcp_to_ws(self, stream_id):
138 | while True:
139 | stream = self.active_streams[stream_id]
140 | try:
141 | data = await stream["conn"].recv()
142 | except Exception as e:
143 | logging.warn(f"({self.id}) Receiving data from stream failed: {e}")
144 | await self.send_close_packet(stream_id, 0x03)
145 | self.close_stream(stream_id)
146 | return
147 |
148 | if len(data) == 0: #connection closed
149 | break
150 | data_packet = struct.pack(packet_format, 0x02, stream_id) + data
151 |
152 | await ratelimit.limit_client_bandwidth(self.client_ip, len(data_packet), "tcp")
153 | await self.ws.send(data_packet)
154 |
155 | await self.send_close_packet(stream_id, 0x02)
156 | self.close_stream(stream_id)
157 |
158 | async def send_close_packet(self, stream_id, reason):
159 | if not stream_id in self.active_streams:
160 | return
161 | close_payload = struct.pack(close_format, reason)
162 | close_packet = struct.pack(packet_format, 0x04, stream_id) + close_payload
163 | await self.ws.send(close_packet)
164 |
165 | def close_stream(self, stream_id):
166 | if not stream_id in self.active_streams:
167 | return #stream already closed
168 | stream = self.active_streams[stream_id]
169 | if stream["conn"]:
170 | stream["conn"].close()
171 |
172 | #kill the running tasks associated with this stream
173 | if not stream["connect_task"].done():
174 | stream["connect_task"].cancel()
175 | if stream["ws_to_tcp_task"] is not None and not stream["ws_to_tcp_task"].done():
176 | stream["ws_to_tcp_task"].cancel()
177 | if stream["tcp_to_ws_task"] is not None and not stream["tcp_to_ws_task"].done():
178 | stream["tcp_to_ws_task"].cancel()
179 |
180 | del self.active_streams[stream_id]
181 |
182 | async def handle_ws(self):
183 | while True:
184 | try:
185 | data = await self.ws.recv()
186 | except ConnectionClosed:
187 | break
188 | except Exception as e:
189 | logging.warn(f"({self.id}) Receiving data from websocket failed: {e}")
190 | break
191 |
192 | if not isinstance(data, bytes):
193 | continue #ignore non binary frames
194 |
195 | #implement bandwidth limits
196 | await ratelimit.limit_client_bandwidth(self.client_ip, len(data), "ws")
197 |
198 | #get basic packet info
199 | payload = data[5:]
200 | packet_type, stream_id = struct.unpack(packet_format, data[:5])
201 |
202 | if packet_type == 0x01: #CONNECT packet
203 | connect_task = asyncio.create_task(self.task_wrapper(self.new_stream, stream_id, payload))
204 | self.active_streams[stream_id] = {
205 | "conn": None,
206 | "type": None,
207 | "queue": asyncio.Queue(queue_size),
208 | "connect_task": connect_task,
209 | "ws_to_tcp_task": None,
210 | "tcp_to_ws_task": None,
211 | "packets_sent": 0
212 | }
213 |
214 | elif packet_type == 0x02: #DATA packet
215 | stream = self.active_streams.get(stream_id)
216 | if not stream:
217 | continue
218 | await stream["queue"].put(payload)
219 |
220 | elif packet_type == 0x04: #CLOSE packet
221 | reason = struct.unpack(close_format, payload)[0]
222 | self.close_stream(stream_id)
223 |
224 | #close all active streams when the websocket disconnects
225 | for stream_id in list(self.active_streams.keys()):
226 | self.close_stream(stream_id)
227 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/src/wisp/server/http.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | import asyncio
2 | import pathlib
3 | import mimetypes
4 | import logging
5 | import random
6 |
7 | from websockets.server import serve
8 |
9 | import wisp
10 | from wisp.server import connection
11 | from wisp.server import ratelimit
12 | from wisp.server import net
13 |
14 | async def connection_handler(websocket, path):
15 | client_ip = websocket.remote_address[0]
16 | if client_ip == "127.0.0.1" and "X-Real-IP" in websocket.request_headers:
17 | client_ip = websocket.request_headers["X-Real-IP"]
18 | origin = websocket.request_headers.get("Origin")
19 |
20 | conn_id = "".join(random.choices("1234567890abcdef", k=8))
21 | logging.info(f"({conn_id}) incoming connection on {path} from {client_ip} (origin: {origin})")
22 | ratelimit.inc_client_attr(client_ip, "streams")
23 |
24 | if path.endswith("/"):
25 | wisp_conn = connection.WispConnection(websocket, path, client_ip, conn_id)
26 | await wisp_conn.setup()
27 | ws_handler = asyncio.create_task(wisp_conn.handle_ws())
28 | await asyncio.gather(ws_handler)
29 |
30 | else:
31 | stream_count = ratelimit.get_client_attr(client_ip, "streams")
32 | if ratelimit.enabled and stream_count > ratelimit.connections_limit:
33 | return
34 | wsproxy_conn = connection.WSProxyConnection(websocket, path, client_ip)
35 | await wsproxy_conn.setup_connection()
36 | ws_handler = asyncio.create_task(wsproxy_conn.handle_ws())
37 | tcp_handler = asyncio.create_task(wsproxy_conn.handle_tcp())
38 | await asyncio.gather(ws_handler, tcp_handler)
39 |
40 | async def static_handler(path, request_headers):
41 | if "Upgrade" in request_headers:
42 | return
43 |
44 | response_headers = [
45 | ("Server", f"wisp-server-python v{wisp.version}")
46 | ]
47 | target_path = static_path / path[1:]
48 |
49 | if target_path.is_dir():
50 | target_path = target_path / "index.html"
51 | if not target_path.is_relative_to(static_path):
52 | return 403, response_headers, "403 forbidden".encode()
53 | if not target_path.exists():
54 | return 404, response_headers, "404 not found".encode()
55 |
56 | mimetype = mimetypes.guess_type(target_path.name)[0]
57 | response_headers.append(("Content-Type", mimetype))
58 |
59 | static_data = await asyncio.to_thread(target_path.read_bytes)
60 | return 200, response_headers, static_data
61 |
62 | async def main(args):
63 | global static_path
64 |
65 | if args.static:
66 | static_path = pathlib.Path(args.static).resolve()
67 | request_handler = static_handler
68 | mimetypes.init()
69 | else:
70 | request_handler = None
71 |
72 | if args.limits:
73 | ratelimit.enabled = True
74 | ratelimit.connections_limit = int(args.connections)
75 | ratelimit.bandwidth_limit = float(args.bandwidth)
76 | ratelimit.window_size = float(args.window)
77 |
78 | net.block_loopback = not args.allow_loopback
79 | net.block_private = not args.allow_private
80 |
81 | limit_task = asyncio.create_task(ratelimit.reset_limits_timer())
82 | ws_logger = logging.getLogger("websockets")
83 | ws_logger.setLevel(logging.WARN)
84 |
85 | reuse_port = net.reuse_port_supported()
86 |
87 | async with serve(connection_handler, args.host, int(args.port), reuse_port=reuse_port, process_request=request_handler, compression=None):
88 | await asyncio.Future()
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/src/wisp/server/net.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | import asyncudp
2 | import asyncio
3 | import socket
4 | import ipaddress
5 |
6 | #various network utilities and wrappers
7 |
8 | tcp_size = 64*1024
9 | block_loopback = False
10 | block_private = False
11 |
12 | def reuse_port_supported():
13 | return hasattr(socket, "SO_REUSEPORT")
14 |
15 | def get_ip(host, port, stream_type):
16 | if stream_type == 0x01:
17 | proto = socket.IPPROTO_TCP
18 | else:
19 | proto = socket.IPPROTO_UDP
20 | info = socket.getaddrinfo(host, port, proto=proto)
21 | return info[0][4][0]
22 |
23 | async def get_ip_async(host, port, stream_type):
24 | loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
25 | return await loop.run_in_executor(None, get_ip, host, port, stream_type)
26 |
27 | def validate_ip(addr_str):
28 | ip_addr = ipaddress.ip_address(addr_str)
29 | if block_loopback and ip_addr.is_loopback:
30 | raise TypeError("Connection to loopback ip address blocked.")
31 | if block_private and ip_addr.is_private and not ip_addr.is_loopback:
32 | raise TypeError("Connection to private ip address blocked.")
33 |
34 | async def validate_hostname(host, port, stream_type):
35 | addr_str = await get_ip_async(host, port, stream_type)
36 | validate_ip(addr_str)
37 | return addr_str
38 |
39 | class TCPConnection:
40 | def __init__(self, hostname, port):
41 | self.hostname = hostname
42 | self.port = port
43 | self.tcp_writer = None
44 | self.tcp_reader = None
45 |
46 | async def connect(self):
47 | addr_str = await validate_hostname(self.hostname, self.port, 0x01)
48 | self.tcp_reader, self.tcp_writer = await asyncio.open_connection(host=addr_str, port=self.port, limit=tcp_size)
49 |
50 | async def recv(self):
51 | return await self.tcp_reader.read(tcp_size)
52 |
53 | async def send(self, data):
54 | self.tcp_writer.write(data)
55 | await self.tcp_writer.drain()
56 |
57 | def close(self):
58 | if self.tcp_writer is None:
59 | return
60 | if self.tcp_writer.is_closing():
61 | return
62 | self.tcp_writer.close()
63 |
64 | class UDPConnection:
65 | def __init__(self, hostname, port):
66 | self.hostname = hostname
67 | self.port = port
68 | self.socket = None
69 |
70 | async def connect(self):
71 | addr_str = await validate_hostname(self.hostname, self.port, 0x02)
72 | self.socket = await asyncudp.create_socket(remote_addr=(addr_str, self.port))
73 |
74 | async def recv(self):
75 | data, addr = await self.socket.recvfrom()
76 | return data
77 |
78 | async def send(self, data):
79 | self.socket.sendto(data)
80 |
81 | def close(self):
82 | if self.socket is None:
83 | return
84 | self.socket.close()
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/src/wisp/server/ratelimit.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | import asyncio
2 | import time
3 |
4 | #this file contains some helper functions for rate limiting
5 | #rate limiting uses a fixed window strategy for simplicity
6 |
7 | active_clients = {}
8 | enabled = False
9 |
10 | #max new streams per ip per minute
11 | connections_limit = 30
12 | #bandwidth limits per ip in kilobytes per second
13 | bandwidth_limit = 100
14 | #fixed window size, in seconds
15 | window_size = 60
16 |
17 | #rate limiting helper functions
18 | def init_client(client_ip):
19 | if not client_ip in active_clients:
20 | active_clients[client_ip] = {
21 | "streams": 0, #number of newly created streams
22 | "tcp": 0, #total tcp to ws traffic
23 | "ws": 0, #total ws to tcp traffic
24 | "start": time.time()
25 | }
26 |
27 | def get_client_attr(client_ip, attr):
28 | init_client(client_ip)
29 | return active_clients[client_ip][attr]
30 |
31 | def set_client_attr(client_ip, attr, value):
32 | init_client(client_ip)
33 | active_clients[client_ip][attr] = value
34 |
35 | def inc_client_attr(client_ip, attr, amount=1):
36 | set_client_attr(client_ip, attr, get_client_attr(client_ip, attr) + amount)
37 |
38 | def calculate_client_bandwidth(client_ip, attr):
39 | start_time = get_client_attr(client_ip, "start")
40 | total_data = get_client_attr(client_ip, attr)
41 | now = time.time()
42 | return total_data / (now - start_time) / 1000
43 |
44 | async def limit_client_bandwidth(client_ip, length, attr):
45 | if not enabled: return
46 | inc_client_attr(client_ip, attr, length)
47 | while calculate_client_bandwidth(client_ip, attr) > bandwidth_limit:
48 | await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
49 |
50 | async def reset_limits_timer():
51 | global active_clients
52 | while True:
53 | active_clients = {}
54 | await asyncio.sleep(window_size)
55 |
56 | def limit_client_bandwidth_sync(client_ip, length, attr):
57 | if not enabled: return
58 | inc_client_attr(client_ip, attr, length)
59 | while calculate_client_bandwidth(client_ip, attr) > bandwidth_limit:
60 | time.sleep(0.01)
61 |
62 | def reset_limits_timer_sync():
63 | global active_clients
64 | while True:
65 | active_clients = {}
66 | time.sleep(window_size)
67 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/src/wisp/util.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | import importlib.metadata
2 |
3 | def get_version():
4 | try:
5 | return importlib.metadata.version("wisp-python")
6 | except TypeError:
7 | return "0.0.0"
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