├── trrsheadset
├── __init__.py
├── __main__.py
├── controller.py
└── runner.py
├── pyproject.toml
├── .gitignore
├── setup.cfg
├── README.md
└── LICENSE
/trrsheadset/__init__.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pyproject.toml:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | [build-system]
2 | requires = [
3 | 'setuptools >= 43.0.0',
4 | 'wheel'
5 | ]
6 | build-backend = 'setuptools.build_meta'
7 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/.gitignore:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | .idea
2 | __pycache__
3 | build
4 | dist
5 | *.egg-info
6 | tests
7 | docs
8 | .pylintrc
9 | *.log
10 | *.log.*
11 | *.7z
12 | *.zip
13 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/setup.cfg:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | [metadata]
2 | name = trrsheadset
3 | version = 0.0.1a2
4 | author = PaperStrike
5 | author_email = 1395348685z@gmail.com
6 | description = 为 PC 提供 3.5mm 耳机线控支持
7 | long_description = file: README.md
8 | long_description_content_type = text/markdown
9 | keywords = headset, headset-controls, audio-processing
10 | url = https://github.com/PaperStrike/HeadsetControlsPC
11 | project_urls =
12 | Bug Tracker = https://github.com/PaperStrike/HeadsetControlsPC/issues
13 | classifiers =
14 | Development Status :: 3 - Alpha
15 | Programming Language :: Python :: 3
16 | License :: OSI Approved :: GNU General Public License v3 (GPLv3)
17 | Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows
18 | Operating System :: POSIX :: Linux
19 |
20 | [options]
21 | packages = find:
22 | install_requires =
23 | sounddevice
24 | numpy
25 | keyboard>=0.13.4
26 | python_requires = >=3.6
27 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/trrsheadset/__main__.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | """For command line use.
2 |
3 | Parse command parameters and start runner immediately.
4 |
5 | """
6 |
7 | import argparse
8 | import logging.handlers
9 |
10 | from trrsheadset import runner
11 |
12 | # Command line argument parsing.
13 | _arg_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
14 | description='Start headset controls.',
15 | prog='python -m trrsheadset'
16 | )
17 | _arg_parser.add_argument(
18 | '-l', '--log',
19 | action='store_true',
20 | help='save log to file'
21 | )
22 | _arg_parser.add_argument(
23 | '--use-hotkey',
24 | action='store_true',
25 | help='register hotkeys'
26 | )
27 |
28 | ARGS = _arg_parser.parse_args()
29 |
30 | # Log tuning.
31 | LOG_SETTINGS = {
32 | 'file': {
33 | 'name': 'debug.log',
34 | 'max-bytes': 4096,
35 | 'backup-count': 1,
36 | 'encoding': 'utf-8'
37 | },
38 | 'format':
39 | '%(asctime)s [%(threadName)-12.12s] [%(levelname)-5.8s] %(message)s',
40 | 'date-format': '%m-%d %H:%M:%S',
41 | 'level': 'debug'
42 | }
43 | LOG_FILE_SETTINGS = LOG_SETTINGS['file']
44 |
45 |
46 | def main():
47 | log_handlers = [logging.StreamHandler()]
48 | if ARGS.log:
49 | log_handlers.append(logging.handlers.RotatingFileHandler(
50 | filename=LOG_FILE_SETTINGS['name'],
51 | maxBytes=LOG_FILE_SETTINGS['max-bytes'],
52 | backupCount=LOG_FILE_SETTINGS['backup-count'],
53 | encoding=LOG_FILE_SETTINGS['encoding']
54 | ))
55 |
56 | # noinspection PyArgumentList
57 | logging.basicConfig(
58 | handlers=log_handlers,
59 | format=LOG_SETTINGS['format'],
60 | datefmt=LOG_SETTINGS['date-format'],
61 | level=getattr(logging, LOG_SETTINGS['level'].upper(), 0)
62 | )
63 |
64 | runner.start(use_hotkey=ARGS.use_hotkey)
65 |
66 |
67 | if __name__ == '__main__':
68 | main()
69 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/README.md:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | [](#readme)
2 |
3 | # Headset Controls
4 | 为 PC 提供 3.5mm 耳机线控支持。
5 |
6 | Python >= 3.6
7 |
8 | **项目目前严重缺乏测试,不同设备、不同耳机很可能有不同表现。**
9 |
10 | ### 目录
11 | * [介绍](#介绍)
12 | * [安装](#安装)
13 | * [使用](#使用)
14 | * [可选参数](#可选参数)
15 | * [按键](#按键)
16 | * [注意哦](#注意哦)
17 | * [抓取日志](#抓取日志)
18 | * [捐赠](#捐赠)
19 | * [许可](#许可)
20 |
21 | ## 介绍
22 | 通过分析耳机上不同按钮在不同时刻对具有 TRRS 接口 PC 设备的麦克风两个声道造成的不同影响来提供耳机线控支持。
23 |
24 | 更具体的实现方式可以转到这篇 [博文](https://sliphua.work/headset-controls-on-pc/) 阅读。
25 |
26 | ## 安装
27 | 以下两种方式都需要联网,会自动安装依赖包 `keyboard`,`numpy` 和 `sounddevice` 。
28 |
29 | ### PyPI
30 | 通过 [PyPI](https://pypi.org/project/trrsheadset/) 安装:
31 | ```commandline
32 | pip install trrsheadset
33 | ```
34 |
35 | ### Clone
36 |
37 | 或者, 从 [这里](https://github.com/PaperStrike/HeadsetControlsPC/archive/main.zip) 下载在 GitHub 仓库中的压缩包,解压到一个记得住位置的地方。
38 |
39 | > 这种安装方式目前有一个 bug([PIP doesn't read setup.cfg in UTF-8, which causes UnicodeDecodeError · Issue #8931 · pypa/pip](https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/8931)),安装前需要根据你使用的命令行环境设置环境变量 `PYTHONUTF8=1`:
40 | >
41 | > - PowerShell: `$env:PYTHONUTF8=1`
42 | > - Shell: `export PYTHONUTF8=1`
43 | > - CMD: `set PYTHONUTF8=1`
44 |
45 | 定位到解压文件夹中运行:
46 |
47 | ```powershell
48 | pip install .
49 | ```
50 |
51 | 然后,就可以把解压文件夹删掉。
52 |
53 | ## 使用
54 | 插入耳机后,在命令行中使用 Python 启动 `trrsheadset` 即可:
55 |
56 | ```commandline
57 | python -m trrsheadset [参数]
58 | ```
59 |
60 | > * 关闭可以使用两种方式,一种是直接关闭命令行,一种是按下 `ctrl+break` 快捷键强制退出。
61 | > * 选用 `pythonw` 启动可在命令行关闭后保持运行,可在任务管理器中找到 `Python 3.x (Windowed)` 关闭。
62 |
63 | 重插耳机需要重新启动。
64 |
65 | ### 可选参数
66 | `-l` or `--log` 将运行日志保存至文件
67 |
68 | `--use-hotkey` 开启[键盘快捷键](#键盘)
69 |
70 | `-h` or `--help` 输出此列表后退出
71 |
72 | ### 按键
73 | 耳机按键映射 & 键盘快捷键响应。基于 Python 库 [keyboard](https://github.com/boppreh/keyboard) 。
74 |
75 | #### 耳机
76 | 按键 | 短按 | 长按 | 双击
77 | :----:|:--------------:|:-------------:|:-----------:
78 | A | 继续 / 暂停 | 继续 / 暂停 | 静音
79 | B | 音量+ | 下一首 | /
80 | C | 音量- | 上一首 | /
81 | D | / | / | /
82 |
83 | **双击操作处于早期开发阶段**
84 |
85 | #### 键盘
86 | *需在启动时使用 `--use-hotkey` 参数。*
87 |
88 | 基础快捷键 `ctrl+shift+h` ,在基础快捷键触发后 *1s* 内按下以下按键可以触发相应操作:
89 |
90 | `p` 暂停或继续
91 |
92 | `e` 退出
93 |
94 | > !部分设备在开启上述快捷键后,检测不到右 shift、右 ctrl 的释放动作,此时可以按击键盘左边对应按键恢复。
95 |
96 | ## 注意哦
97 | * 不要按得太快,招架不住。
98 | * 技术问题欢迎提 issue,其他问题请进入 [讨论区(Discussions)](https://github.com/PaperStrike/HeadsetControlsPC/discussions) 进行交流。
99 | * 如果放久后按钮辨别老错,可能是太久不放音乐了电压不高(?存疑,欢迎讨论)
100 | * 感谢 [Christian Barth Roligheten](https://github.com/roligheten) 大哥 👍
101 |
102 | ### 抓取日志
103 | 添加参数 `-l` 或 `--log` 启动可将运行时日志保存到**运行时文件夹**的 `debug.log.1` 和 `debug.log` 日志文件中。日志文件对定位 BUG 非常有帮助。
104 |
105 | ```commandline
106 | python run.py -l
107 | ```
108 |
109 | ## 捐赠
110 | 如果你足够开心 🌹
111 |
112 |  
113 |
114 | ## 许可
115 | [GPL-3.0 License](https://github.com/PaperStrike/HeadsetControlsPC/blob/main/LICENSE)
116 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/trrsheadset/controller.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | """Parse signals from headset button.
2 |
3 | Distinguish button press and release event from normal voice
4 | by comparing the two channels of the microphone.
5 |
6 | """
7 |
8 | import sounddevice as _sd
9 | import logging
10 | from time import perf_counter
11 |
12 | from typing import List, Callable, Union, Optional
13 |
14 | SAMPLE_RATE: int = 1000 # Sample rate for our input stream
15 | BLOCK_SIZE: int = 10 # Number of samples before a processing callback
16 |
17 | # diff: result of channel_2 - channel_1 in a sample
18 | # threshold: diff
19 | Threshold = float
20 | BUTTON_B_THRESHOLD: Threshold = 0.074
21 | BUTTON_C_THRESHOLD: Threshold = 0.025
22 | NORMAL_THRESHOLD: Threshold = 0.015
23 |
24 | RELEASE_THRESHOLD: Threshold = 0.035
25 |
26 | ListenerCallback = Callable[[str, float], None]
27 | ListenerData = dict[str, Union[list, None, bool, float]]
28 | Listener = tuple[ListenerCallback, ListenerData]
29 |
30 | _listeners: dict[str, List[Listener]] = {
31 | 'press': [],
32 | 'release': []
33 | }
34 |
35 |
36 | def add_listener(
37 | event_type: str,
38 | callback: ListenerCallback,
39 | options: Optional[ListenerData] = None
40 | ) -> Listener:
41 | data: ListenerData = options if options is not None else {}
42 |
43 | if 'keys' not in data:
44 | data['keys'] = None
45 |
46 | if data.get('once', False):
47 | data['fired'] = False
48 |
49 | def once_callback(*args):
50 | nonlocal event_type, listener
51 | _listeners[event_type].remove(listener)
52 | callback(*args)
53 | listener[1]['fired'] = True
54 |
55 | listener = (once_callback, data)
56 | else:
57 | listener = (callback, data)
58 |
59 | _listeners[event_type].append(listener)
60 |
61 | return listener
62 |
63 |
64 | def remove_listener(event_type: str, listener: Listener):
65 | _listeners[event_type].remove(listener)
66 |
67 |
68 | def _matched_key(keys: Optional[tuple]):
69 | return keys is None or _press_key in keys
70 |
71 |
72 | def _send_event(event_type: str):
73 | global _press_key, _press_time
74 | for callback, data in _listeners[event_type]:
75 | if _matched_key(data['keys']):
76 | callback(_press_key, _press_time)
77 |
78 |
79 | # Button status.
80 | _is_usable_pressing: bool = False
81 |
82 | _press_diff: float = 0
83 | _max_diff: float = 0
84 |
85 | _press_key: str = ''
86 | _press_time: float = 0
87 |
88 |
89 | def _generate_press_key():
90 | global _press_key
91 |
92 | if _press_key:
93 | return
94 |
95 | key_value: float = _press_diff
96 |
97 | if key_value <= BUTTON_C_THRESHOLD:
98 | _press_key = 'C'
99 | elif key_value <= BUTTON_B_THRESHOLD:
100 | _press_key = 'B'
101 | else:
102 | _press_key = 'A'
103 |
104 |
105 | # noinspection PyUnusedLocal
106 | def _process_frames(indata, frames, time, stream_status):
107 | del frames, time, stream_status # Unused.
108 |
109 | max_diff = max(x[1] - x[0] for x in indata)
110 | is_pressing = all(x[0] >= -0.36 for x in indata)
111 |
112 | global _is_usable_pressing
113 | global _press_diff, _max_diff
114 | global _press_key, _press_time
115 |
116 | if _is_usable_pressing:
117 | passed_seconds = perf_counter() - _press_time
118 | if passed_seconds <= 0.1:
119 | if _max_diff < max_diff:
120 | _max_diff = max_diff
121 | else:
122 | if not _press_key:
123 | _generate_press_key()
124 | _send_event('press')
125 | if not is_pressing:
126 | _is_usable_pressing = False
127 | _send_event('release')
128 |
129 | logging.info('{:.4f} {:.4f} - {:.3f} - {}'.format(
130 | _press_diff,
131 | _max_diff,
132 | passed_seconds,
133 | _press_key
134 | ))
135 |
136 | else:
137 | if max_diff > NORMAL_THRESHOLD and is_pressing:
138 | _is_usable_pressing = True
139 |
140 | _press_diff = max_diff
141 | _max_diff = max_diff
142 |
143 | _press_key = ''
144 | _press_time = perf_counter()
145 |
146 |
147 | stream = _sd.InputStream(
148 | samplerate=SAMPLE_RATE,
149 | blocksize=BLOCK_SIZE,
150 | channels=2,
151 | callback=_process_frames
152 | )
153 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/trrsheadset/runner.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | """Keyboard support for headset controls.
2 |
3 | Reflects changes in Python to key events in platform.
4 | Besides, register keyboard shortcuts.
5 |
6 | """
7 |
8 | from queue import Queue
9 | import logging
10 | import sys
11 | from threading import Thread, Timer
12 | from typing import Optional, Any
13 |
14 | import keyboard
15 |
16 | from trrsheadset import controller
17 | from trrsheadset.controller import (
18 | Listener as ControllerListener,
19 | )
20 |
21 |
22 | _message_queue = Queue()
23 |
24 |
25 | def _send_message(identifier, message: Optional[Any] = None):
26 | _message_queue.put((identifier, message))
27 |
28 |
29 | CONTROLLER_SETTINGS = {
30 | 'long-press-timeout': 0.4,
31 | 'double-press-timeout': 0.4,
32 | 'event-keys': {
33 | 'A': [
34 | 'play/pause media',
35 | 'play/pause media',
36 | 'volume mute'
37 | ],
38 | 'B': [
39 | 'volume up',
40 | 'next track'
41 | ],
42 | 'C': [
43 | 'volume down',
44 | 'previous track'
45 | ]
46 | }
47 | }
48 |
49 | _last_press = {
50 | 'key': '',
51 | 'time': 0.,
52 | }
53 | _controller_listener: Optional[ControllerListener] = None
54 |
55 |
56 | # noinspection PyUnusedLocal
57 | def _controller_callback(
58 | settings,
59 | press_key: str,
60 | press_time: float
61 | ) -> None:
62 | event_keys: dict[str, list[str]] = settings['event-keys']
63 | double_press_timeout: float = settings['double-press-timeout']
64 | long_press_timeout: float = settings['long-press-timeout']
65 |
66 | last_press_key = _last_press['key']
67 | if (last_press_key
68 | and len(event_keys[last_press_key]) > 2
69 | and press_time - _last_press['time']
70 | <= double_press_timeout):
71 | _send_message(
72 | 'controller',
73 | event_keys[last_press_key][2])
74 |
75 | else:
76 | matched_keys = event_keys[press_key]
77 |
78 | def dispatcher():
79 | is_long_press: bool = not long_press_listener[1]['fired']
80 |
81 | _send_message(
82 | 'controller',
83 | matched_keys[int(is_long_press)])
84 |
85 | long_press_listener = controller.add_listener(
86 | event_type='release',
87 | callback=lambda *args: None,
88 | options={
89 | 'keys': [press_key],
90 | 'once': True
91 | }
92 | )
93 |
94 | Timer(
95 | interval=long_press_timeout,
96 | function=dispatcher
97 | ).start()
98 |
99 | _last_press['key'] = press_key
100 | _last_press['time'] = press_time
101 |
102 |
103 | def register_controller(settings):
104 | global _controller_listener
105 | if _controller_listener is not None:
106 | raise Exception('Controller has already been registered.')
107 | _controller_listener = controller.add_listener(
108 | event_type='press',
109 | callback=lambda *args: _controller_callback(settings, *args),
110 | options={}
111 | )
112 |
113 |
114 | def unregister_controller():
115 | global _controller_listener
116 | if _controller_listener is None:
117 | raise Exception('Controller has not been registered yet.')
118 | controller.remove_listener('hold', _controller_listener)
119 | _controller_listener = None
120 |
121 |
122 | # Bind hotkeys.
123 | HOTKEY_SETTINGS = {
124 | 'appetizer': 'ctrl+shift+h',
125 | 'suppress': 1,
126 | 'timeout': 1,
127 | 'bindings': {
128 | 'play/pause': 'p',
129 | 'exit': 'e'
130 | }
131 | }
132 | HOTKEY_BINDINGS = HOTKEY_SETTINGS['bindings']
133 |
134 | _hotkey_listener = None
135 |
136 |
137 | def _hotkey_callback(settings):
138 | listeners = []
139 |
140 | def cleanup():
141 | while listeners:
142 | keyboard.remove_hotkey(listeners.pop())
143 |
144 | def dispatch(arg):
145 | _send_message('hotkey', arg)
146 | cleanup()
147 |
148 | for action_name, key_name in settings['bindings'].items():
149 | if not key_name:
150 | continue
151 | listeners.append(keyboard.add_hotkey(
152 | hotkey=key_name,
153 | callback=dispatch,
154 | args=(action_name,),
155 | suppress=True
156 | ))
157 |
158 | Timer(interval=settings['timeout'], function=cleanup).start()
159 |
160 |
161 | def register_hotkey(settings):
162 | global _hotkey_listener
163 | if _hotkey_listener is not None:
164 | raise Exception('Hotkey has already been registered.')
165 | _hotkey_listener = keyboard.add_hotkey(
166 | hotkey=settings['appetizer'],
167 | callback=lambda: _hotkey_callback(settings),
168 | suppress=bool(settings['suppress'])
169 | )
170 |
171 |
172 | def unregister_hotkey():
173 | global _hotkey_listener
174 | if _hotkey_listener is None:
175 | raise Exception('Hotkey has not been registered yet.')
176 | keyboard.remove_hotkey(_hotkey_listener)
177 | _hotkey_listener = None
178 |
179 |
180 | # Messages.
181 | _message_reader_thread: Optional[Thread] = None
182 |
183 |
184 | def _process_message(identifier, message):
185 | if identifier == 'controller':
186 | target_key = message
187 |
188 | keyboard.send(target_key)
189 |
190 | elif identifier == 'hotkey':
191 | action = message
192 |
193 | if action == 'play/pause':
194 | if controller.stream.active:
195 | logging.info('Paused by hotkey.')
196 | controller.stream.abort()
197 | else:
198 | logging.info('Continued by hotkey.')
199 | controller.stream.start()
200 |
201 | elif action == 'exit':
202 | logging.info('Terminated by hotkey.')
203 | sys.exit(0)
204 |
205 |
206 | def _message_reader():
207 | while True:
208 | identifier, message = _message_queue.get()
209 | if identifier == 'main':
210 | action = message
211 | if action == 'stop':
212 | return
213 | else:
214 | _process_message(identifier, message)
215 |
216 |
217 | def start_reading_messages():
218 | global _message_reader_thread
219 | if _message_reader_thread is not None:
220 | raise Exception('Message reader has already started.')
221 | _message_reader_thread = Thread(target=_message_reader, name='Messenger')
222 | _message_reader_thread.start()
223 |
224 |
225 | def stop_reading_messages():
226 | global _message_reader_thread
227 | if _message_reader_thread is None:
228 | raise Exception('Message reader has not started yet.')
229 | _send_message('main', 'stop')
230 | _message_reader_thread = None
231 |
232 |
233 | # def keep_running():
234 | # if _message_reader_thread is None:
235 | # raise Exception('Message reader has not started yet.')
236 | # _message_reader_thread.join()
237 |
238 |
239 | def start(
240 | controller_settings: Optional[dict] = None,
241 | use_hotkey: bool = False,
242 | hotkey_settings: Optional[dict] = None
243 | ):
244 | if controller_settings is None:
245 | controller_settings = CONTROLLER_SETTINGS
246 | if hotkey_settings is None:
247 | hotkey_settings = HOTKEY_SETTINGS
248 |
249 | logging.info('Started.')
250 |
251 | register_controller(controller_settings)
252 |
253 | if use_hotkey:
254 | register_hotkey(hotkey_settings)
255 |
256 | controller.stream.start()
257 |
258 | start_reading_messages()
259 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/LICENSE:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
2 | Version 3, 29 June 2007
3 |
4 | Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 | Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
6 | of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
7 |
8 | Preamble
9 |
10 | The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
11 | software and other kinds of works.
12 |
13 | The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
14 | to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast,
15 | the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to
16 | share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free
17 | software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the
18 | GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to
19 | any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to
20 | your programs, too.
21 |
22 | When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
23 | price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
24 | have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
25 | them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you
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27 | free programs, and that you know you can do these things.
28 |
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30 | these rights or asking you to surrender the rights. Therefore, you have
31 | certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if
32 | you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others.
33 |
34 | For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
35 | gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same
36 | freedoms that you received. You must make sure that they, too, receive
37 | or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they
38 | know their rights.
39 |
40 | Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps:
41 | (1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License
42 | giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it.
43 |
44 | For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains
45 | that there is no warranty for this free software. For both users' and
46 | authors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as
47 | changed, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to
48 | authors of previous versions.
49 |
50 | Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run
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54 | pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for individuals to
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59 | of the GPL, as needed to protect the freedom of users.
60 |
61 | Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents.
62 | States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of
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64 | avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program could
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66 | patents cannot be used to render the program non-free.
67 |
68 | The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
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70 |
71 | TERMS AND CONDITIONS
72 |
73 | 0. Definitions.
74 |
75 | "This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License.
76 |
77 | "Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of
78 | works, such as semiconductor masks.
79 |
80 | "The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this
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89 | A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based
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91 |
92 | To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without
93 | permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for
94 | infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a
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112 | 1. Source Code.
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114 | The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work
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150 |
151 | The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that
152 | same work.
153 |
154 | 2. Basic Permissions.
155 |
156 | All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of
157 | copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated
158 | conditions are met. This License explicitly affirms your unlimited
159 | permission to run the unmodified Program. The output from running a
160 | covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its
161 | content, constitutes a covered work. This License acknowledges your
162 | rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law.
163 |
164 | You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not
165 | convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains
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167 | of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you
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174 |
175 | Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under
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179 | 3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law.
180 |
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182 | measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article
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186 |
187 | When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid
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192 | users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of
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195 | 4. Conveying Verbatim Copies.
196 |
197 | You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you
198 | receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and
199 | appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice;
200 | keep intact all notices stating that this License and any
201 | non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code;
202 | keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all
203 | recipients a copy of this License along with the Program.
204 |
205 | You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey,
206 | and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee.
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208 | 5. Conveying Modified Source Versions.
209 |
210 | You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to
211 | produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the
212 | terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
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214 | a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified
215 | it, and giving a relevant date.
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220 | "keep intact all notices".
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222 | c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this
223 | License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy. This
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226 | regardless of how they are packaged. This License gives no
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228 | invalidate such permission if you have separately received it.
229 |
230 | d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display
231 | Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive
232 | interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your
233 | work need not make them do so.
234 |
235 | A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent
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238 | in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an
239 | "aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not
240 | used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users
241 | beyond what the individual works permit. Inclusion of a covered work
242 | in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other
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244 |
245 | 6. Conveying Non-Source Forms.
246 |
247 | You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms
248 | of sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the
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250 | in one of these ways:
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252 | a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
253 | (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the
254 | Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium
255 | customarily used for software interchange.
256 |
257 | b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
258 | (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a
259 | written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as
260 | long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product
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262 | copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the
263 | product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical
264 | medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no
265 | more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this
266 | conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the
267 | Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge.
268 |
269 | c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the
270 | written offer to provide the Corresponding Source. This
271 | alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and
272 | only if you received the object code with such an offer, in accord
273 | with subsection 6b.
274 |
275 | d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated
276 | place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the
277 | Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no
278 | further charge. You need not require recipients to copy the
279 | Corresponding Source along with the object code. If the place to
280 | copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source
281 | may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party)
282 | that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain
283 | clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the
284 | Corresponding Source. Regardless of what server hosts the
285 | Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is
286 | available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements.
287 |
288 | e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided
289 | you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding
290 | Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no
291 | charge under subsection 6d.
292 |
293 | A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded
294 | from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be
295 | included in conveying the object code work.
296 |
297 | A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any
298 | tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, family,
299 | or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for incorporation
300 | into a dwelling. In determining whether a product is a consumer product,
301 | doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of coverage. For a particular
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303 | typical or common use of that class of product, regardless of the status
304 | of the particular user or of the way in which the particular user
305 | actually uses, or expects or is expected to use, the product. A product
306 | is a consumer product regardless of whether the product has substantial
307 | commercial, industrial or non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent
308 | the only significant mode of use of the product.
309 |
310 | "Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods,
311 | procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to install
312 | and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User Product from
313 | a modified version of its Corresponding Source. The information must
314 | suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object
315 | code is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because
316 | modification has been made.
317 |
318 | If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or
319 | specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as
320 | part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the
321 | User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a
322 | fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the
323 | Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied
324 | by the Installation Information. But this requirement does not apply
325 | if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install
326 | modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has
327 | been installed in ROM).
328 |
329 | The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a
330 | requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates
331 | for a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for
332 | the User Product in which it has been modified or installed. Access to a
333 | network may be denied when the modification itself materially and
334 | adversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and
335 | protocols for communication across the network.
336 |
337 | Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided,
338 | in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly
339 | documented (and with an implementation available to the public in
340 | source code form), and must require no special password or key for
341 | unpacking, reading or copying.
342 |
343 | 7. Additional Terms.
344 |
345 | "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this
346 | License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions.
347 | Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall
348 | be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent
349 | that they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions
350 | apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately
351 | under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by
352 | this License without regard to the additional permissions.
353 |
354 | When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option
355 | remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of
356 | it. (Additional permissions may be written to require their own
357 | removal in certain cases when you modify the work.) You may place
358 | additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work,
359 | for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission.
360 |
361 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you
362 | add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of
363 | that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms:
364 |
365 | a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the
366 | terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or
367 |
368 | b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or
369 | author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
370 | Notices displayed by works containing it; or
371 |
372 | c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or
373 | requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in
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375 |
376 | d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or
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379 | e) Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some
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381 |
382 | f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that
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385 | any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on
386 | those licensors and authors.
387 |
388 | All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further
389 | restrictions" within the meaning of section 10. If the Program as you
390 | received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is
391 | governed by this License along with a term that is a further
392 | restriction, you may remove that term. If a license document contains
393 | a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this
394 | License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms
395 | of that license document, provided that the further restriction does
396 | not survive such relicensing or conveying.
397 |
398 | If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you
399 | must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the
400 | additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating
401 | where to find the applicable terms.
402 |
403 | Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the
404 | form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions;
405 | the above requirements apply either way.
406 |
407 | 8. Termination.
408 |
409 | You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly
410 | provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or
411 | modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under
412 | this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third
413 | paragraph of section 11).
414 |
415 | However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your
416 | license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a)
417 | provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and
418 | finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright
419 | holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means
420 | prior to 60 days after the cessation.
421 |
422 | Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
423 | reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the
424 | violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have
425 | received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that
426 | copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after
427 | your receipt of the notice.
428 |
429 | Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
430 | licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under
431 | this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently
432 | reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same
433 | material under section 10.
434 |
435 | 9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
436 |
437 | You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or
438 | run a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work
439 | occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission
440 | to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However,
441 | nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or
442 | modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do
443 | not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a
444 | covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.
445 |
446 | 10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
447 |
448 | Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically
449 | receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and
450 | propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible
451 | for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.
452 |
453 | An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an
454 | organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an
455 | organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered
456 | work results from an entity transaction, each party to that
457 | transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever
458 | licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could
459 | give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the
460 | Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if
461 | the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.
462 |
463 | You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
464 | rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may
465 | not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of
466 | rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation
467 | (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
468 | any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
469 | sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.
470 |
471 | 11. Patents.
472 |
473 | A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
474 | License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The
475 | work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version".
476 |
477 | A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims
478 | owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or
479 | hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
480 | by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,
481 | but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
482 | consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For
483 | purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant
484 | patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of
485 | this License.
486 |
487 | Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free
488 | patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to
489 | make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and
490 | propagate the contents of its contributor version.
491 |
492 | In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express
493 | agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent
494 | (such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to
495 | sue for patent infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a
496 | party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a
497 | patent against the party.
498 |
499 | If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
500 | and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone
501 | to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a
502 | publicly available network server or other readily accessible means,
503 | then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so
504 | available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
505 | patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
506 | consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
507 | license to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have
508 | actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
509 | covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
510 | in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
511 | country that you have reason to believe are valid.
512 |
513 | If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or
514 | arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a
515 | covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties
516 | receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify
517 | or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license
518 | you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
519 | work and works based on it.
520 |
521 | A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
522 | the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is
523 | conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
524 | specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered
525 | work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is
526 | in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment
527 | to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying
528 | the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the
529 | parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory
530 | patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work
531 | conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily
532 | for and in connection with specific products or compilations that
533 | contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,
534 | or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
535 |
536 | Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
537 | any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
538 | otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
539 |
540 | 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
541 |
542 | If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
543 | otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
544 | excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a
545 | covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
546 | License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may
547 | not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
548 | to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
549 | the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
550 | License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
551 |
552 | 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
553 |
554 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
555 | permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
556 | under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
557 | combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this
558 | License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
559 | but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
560 | section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
561 | combination as such.
562 |
563 | 14. Revised Versions of this License.
564 |
565 | The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
566 | the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
567 | be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
568 | address new problems or concerns.
569 |
570 | Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the
571 | Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
572 | Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
573 | option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
574 | version or of any later version published by the Free Software
575 | Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the
576 | GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
577 | by the Free Software Foundation.
578 |
579 | If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
580 | versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
581 | public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
582 | to choose that version for the Program.
583 |
584 | Later license versions may give you additional or different
585 | permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
586 | author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
587 | later version.
588 |
589 | 15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
590 |
591 | THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
592 | APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
593 | HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
594 | OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
595 | THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
596 | PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
597 | IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
598 | ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
599 |
600 | 16. Limitation of Liability.
601 |
602 | IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
603 | WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
604 | THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
605 | GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
606 | USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
607 | DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
608 | PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
609 | EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
610 | SUCH DAMAGES.
611 |
612 | 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
613 |
614 | If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
615 | above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
616 | reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
617 | an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
618 | Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
619 | copy of the Program in return for a fee.
620 |
621 | END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
622 |
623 | How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
624 |
625 | If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
626 | possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
627 | free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
628 |
629 | To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
630 | to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
631 | state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
632 | the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
633 |
634 |
635 | Copyright (C)
636 |
637 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
638 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
639 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
640 | (at your option) any later version.
641 |
642 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
643 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
644 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
645 | GNU General Public License for more details.
646 |
647 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
648 | along with this program. If not, see .
649 |
650 | Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
651 |
652 | If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
653 | notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
654 |
655 | Copyright (C)
656 | This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
657 | This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
658 | under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
659 |
660 | The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
661 | parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
662 | might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
663 |
664 | You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
665 | if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
666 | For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
667 | .
668 |
669 | The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
670 | into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
671 | may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
672 | the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
673 | Public License instead of this License. But first, please read
674 | .
675 |
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