├── .gitattributes
├── .gitignore
├── 2024-01-05 19_49_27-Clipboard.greenshot
├── 433mhz_Rolling_Code.ino
├── 433mhz_Rolling_Code.sln
├── 433mhz_Rolling_Code.vcxproj
├── 433mhz_Rolling_Code.vcxproj.filters
├── LICENSE
├── Nano Tx Rx Connections.png
├── PulseView (RX480 Output Pins).png
├── PulseView (Tx Rx Timing).png
├── README.md
├── Rolling Code Example.xlsx
├── Rolling Code and Init-Value Example.png
├── User Configrable Settings.png
└── __vm
├── .433mhz_Rolling_Code.vsarduino.h
├── Compile.vmps.xml
├── Configuration.Debug.vmps.xml
├── Configuration.Release.vmps.xml
└── Upload.vmps.xml
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/2024-01-05 19_49_27-Clipboard.greenshot:
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bionicbone/433mhz_Rolling_Code/0d9f6d1e3869d80c33eeb1284013e1cfbe060417/2024-01-05 19_49_27-Clipboard.greenshot
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/433mhz_Rolling_Code.ino:
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1 | /*
2 | Name: qiachip 433mhz_Rolling_Code.ino
3 | Created: 28/12/2023 15:01:03
4 | Author: Bionicbone
5 | MCU: Arduino Nano (powered with 5v)
6 | qiachip parts:TX-118S-4 v2 & RX480E (powered with 5v)
7 | Arduino NANO: TX Pin 1 --> Tx Nano D6 <-- looks strange but TX / RX has illogical pins orders :(
8 | TX Pin 2 --> Tx Nano D7 <-- looks strange but TX / RX has illogical pins orders :(
9 | TX Pin 3 --> Tx Nano D5
10 | TX Pin 4 --> Tx Nano D4
11 | Tx Nano D8 --> Button 1 to GND when pressed
12 | Tx Nano D9 --> Button 2 to GND when pressed
13 | Tx Nano D10 --> Button 3 to GND when pressed
14 | Tx Nano D11 --> Button 4 to GND when pressed
15 | Tx Nano D13 --> High signal when TX is tranmitting
16 | RX Pin D0 --> Rx Nano D4
17 | RX Pin D1 --> Rx Nano D5
18 | RX Pin D2 --> Rx Nano D6
19 | RX Pin D3 --> Rx Nano D7
20 | RX Pin VT --> Rx Nano D2
21 | Rx Nano D8 --> High signal when TX Pin 1 active
22 | Rx Nano D9 --> High signal when TX Pin 2 active
23 | Rx Nano D10 --> High signal when TX Pin 3 active
24 | Rx Nano D11 --> High signal when TX Pin 4 active
25 | Resistors: Only required if using random number generator, any values connected, one from 5v to pin A0 and one from GND to pin A0 for voltage divider (random seed)
26 |
27 | ESP32: As per NANO with pin changes as per __AVR_ATmega328P__ definition section
28 | */
29 |
30 |
31 | /**********************************************************************************************
32 | *** User "should" change the following settings to make a unique system for added security ***
33 | **********************************************************************************************/
34 |
35 | // !*!*! REMEMBER TO SET TX ID NUMBER WHEN FLASHING MULTIPLE TX UNITS FOR THE SAME RX !*!*!
36 | // Uncomment MODE line to flash Tx, comment to flash Rx
37 | #define MODE
38 |
39 | // Uncomment RANDOM_NUMBERS line to create a list of random numbers over serial monitor.
40 | // NOTE: connect any value but different value resistors to A0 as voltage dividor to create a random seed otherwise numbers will be default NANO random numbers.
41 | //#define RANDOM_NUMBERS
42 |
43 | uint8_t numberOfTxAttached = 2; // user should set this correctly (1-3), set to 1 if only 1 Tx is being used.
44 | uint8_t TxIdNumber = 1; // user should set this (when flashing Tx) to 1, 2, or 3 so Rx can determine which Tx is being used.
45 | // user should change the rolling code values (1-15 inc.), but must ensure Tx and Rx have the same order.
46 | //uint8_t rollingCode[48] = { 3, 12, 6, 1, 10, 12, 10, 5, 13, 2, 7, 15, 12, 3, 15, 3, 13, 5, 8, 12, 12, 1, 2, 8, 10, 1, 5, 8, 11, 13, 13, 15, 12, 12, 8, 1, 1, 10, 9, 11, 2, 9, 14, 1, 3, 15, 12, 7 };
47 | uint8_t rollingCode[965] = { 3, 12, 6, 1, 10, 12, 10, 5, 13, 2, 7, 15, 12, 3, 15, 3, 13, 5, 8, 12, 12, 1, 2, 8, 10, 1, 5, 8, 11, 13, 13, 15, 12, 12, 8, 1, 1, 10, 9, 11, 2, 9, 14, 1, 3, 15, 12, 7, 3, 14, 2, 9, 7, 2, 10, 15, 5, 15, 14, 9, 11, 2, 8, 2, 13, 4, 12, 2, 5, 14, 9, 13, 2, 10, 2, 4, 11, 5, 4, 12, 14, 1, 3, 13, 13, 14, 13, 15, 4, 14, 6, 2, 4, 9, 13, 15, 11, 2, 4, 14, 15, 1, 13, 9, 5, 3, 14, 15, 10, 5, 4, 5, 8, 15, 15, 12, 5, 15, 3, 14, 9, 13, 12, 11, 8, 7, 15, 7, 15, 3, 6, 4, 5, 11, 5, 10, 13, 13, 14, 4, 5, 12, 1, 7, 6, 9, 4, 10, 9, 3, 7, 12, 10, 12, 3, 12, 9, 5, 4, 1, 14, 1, 8, 6, 13, 7, 6, 5, 3, 14, 2, 3, 8, 13, 15, 9, 1, 3, 10, 5, 13, 8, 5, 3, 8, 11, 13, 12, 1, 13, 12, 4, 6, 2, 15, 1, 14, 7, 13, 7, 15, 14, 14, 9, 1, 6, 15, 1, 11, 10, 1, 9, 12, 4, 1, 12, 4, 4, 6, 5, 7, 2, 13, 13, 15, 11, 10, 8, 15, 7, 11, 13, 13, 1, 10, 12, 4, 3, 3, 12, 4, 14, 3, 1, 15, 12, 15, 3, 1, 1, 6, 5, 5, 14, 6, 9, 12, 11, 3, 7, 9, 5, 9, 4, 14, 12, 13, 5, 3, 5, 2, 11, 8, 8, 8, 10, 12, 11, 5, 14, 11, 1, 10, 6, 2, 13, 10, 9, 15, 12, 4, 11, 8, 11, 13, 11, 2, 1, 1, 10, 10, 10, 15, 2, 1, 7, 10, 12, 6, 14, 6, 13, 14, 7, 7, 11, 4, 1, 7, 1, 1, 11, 9, 12, 8, 13, 4, 15, 9, 5, 3, 4, 15, 3, 2, 7, 13, 5, 9, 9, 14, 1, 11, 12, 12, 7, 3, 1, 3, 2, 12, 7, 5, 5, 5, 14, 4, 2, 7, 1, 13, 9, 11, 12, 14, 1, 5, 13, 4, 10, 7, 9, 1, 7, 10, 9, 8, 11, 10, 2, 4, 11, 12, 5, 7, 6, 1, 10, 10, 2, 2, 10, 8, 10, 1, 11, 14, 7, 3, 5, 2, 1, 15, 5, 7, 3, 10, 1, 10, 11, 5, 6, 10, 3, 4, 3, 3, 12, 7, 3, 15, 13, 9, 9, 12, 8, 12, 2, 4, 9, 8, 2, 8, 2, 12, 6, 10, 11, 4, 14, 15, 4, 1, 13, 1, 5, 6, 13, 7, 13, 11, 3, 9, 5, 14, 10, 11, 6, 4, 15, 13, 7, 4, 3, 1, 8, 10, 3, 15, 10, 9, 11, 12, 7, 11, 2, 14, 6, 2, 2, 6, 10, 1, 8, 10, 8, 13, 11, 4, 2, 11, 10, 8, 10, 6, 12, 12, 14, 3, 10, 5, 11, 10, 9, 5, 4, 11, 13, 14, 14, 5, 9, 3, 2, 6, 10, 11, 6, 11, 14, 2, 4, 15, 6, 13, 7, 15, 15, 4, 12, 7, 8, 7, 15, 5, 9, 14, 6, 6, 15, 2, 11, 7, 3, 6, 7, 13, 10, 11, 1, 1, 1, 13, 14, 2, 9, 13, 12, 15, 14, 13, 2, 2, 6, 2, 4, 3, 11, 5, 7, 3, 2, 12, 7, 9, 8, 1, 12, 12, 10, 8, 11, 2, 10, 2, 8, 11, 13, 8, 2, 2, 11, 8, 9, 8, 8, 13, 14, 14, 5, 13, 5, 1, 1, 13, 5, 4, 2, 9, 5, 11, 11, 10, 9, 4, 8, 11, 7, 2, 5, 15, 5, 3, 11, 10, 4, 15, 1, 6, 5, 2, 3, 5, 8, 12, 1, 2, 6, 2, 8, 6, 11, 11, 14, 3, 7, 7, 6, 12, 6, 15, 12, 6, 1, 1, 14, 10, 3, 8, 1, 3, 3, 8, 14, 13, 1, 13, 8, 6, 11, 1, 5, 12, 6, 14, 7, 9, 7, 14, 15, 14, 10, 3, 7, 1, 5, 15, 14, 14, 8, 11, 2, 14, 4, 5, 4, 14, 4, 1, 12, 9, 13, 4, 15, 10, 1, 5, 4, 1, 9, 9, 15, 1, 12, 5, 4, 10, 9, 9, 9, 13, 9, 9, 12, 13, 9, 6, 3, 14, 4, 14, 11, 1, 5, 2, 4, 4, 9, 6, 9, 15, 5, 8, 10, 8, 14, 4, 2, 2, 5, 5, 5, 10, 9, 15, 15, 7, 9, 13, 1, 13, 15, 15, 3, 4, 2, 11, 13, 5, 5, 13, 3, 10, 14, 14, 7, 7, 15, 13, 9, 5, 15, 9, 8, 7, 1, 14, 5, 11, 5, 11, 11, 15, 6, 13, 15, 12, 8, 12, 13, 2, 9, 3, 14, 1, 4, 13, 15, 3, 10, 8, 1, 13, 3, 12, 3, 13, 2, 1, 12, 7, 10, 9, 2, 15, 14, 4, 10, 4, 4, 12, 2, 4, 4, 1, 6, 15, 6, 2, 9, 9, 13, 12, 5, 3, 6, 5, 3, 12, 10, 5, 5, 12, 15, 5, 9, 11, 8, 6, 3, 6, 14, 5, 7, 12, 6, 9, 2, 14, 3, 14, 3, 10, 15, 15, 9, 15, 2, 15, 11, 13, 7, 11, 10, 6, 10, 12, 13, 9, 13, 4, 2, 2, 14, 13, 10, 5, 6, 13, 11, 8, 11, 8, 14, 11, 15, 3, 15, 2, 3, 3, 9, 14, 7, 10, 11, 11, 14, 6, 3, 11, 12, 9, 7, 5, 14, 10, 6, 7, 9, 7, 12, 8, 7, 1, 14, 12, 11, 2, 7, 13, 5, 2, 13, 12, 9, 2, 13, 3, 8, 10, 8, 10, 7, 2, 1, 10, 10, 6, 15, 12, 2, 10, 7, 6 };
48 | uint8_t sizeofSendingRollingCode = 3; // (2 - 10) increase this for extra security but will take longer to transmit, rollingCode[xxx] must be divisable by sizeofSendingRollingCode
49 | uint8_t consecutiveChecks = 10; // user can change this, lower means Tx & Rx will quickly become out of sync on failed attempts, higher will allow the Rx to resync to Tx but reduces security by increasing the number of correct rolling codes.
50 | uint8_t initValue = 3; // (1-14) user should change this, values 5 and 10 are weak, other values can be used with varying strength. No further guidance is given to make all systems as unique as possible
51 | uint16_t bruteForceInitialLockDownTime = 60;// (seconds) User can change this, each time 10 invalide codes is received the current number will be doubled for the lock down time, thus 60 seconds, then 120, 240, 480 etc.
52 | uint8_t bruteForceMaxBeforeLockDown = 10; // (times) User can change this, if this many incorrect codes is received lock down will be initiated.
53 | uint8_t forceReset[2] = { 8,12 }; // user should change this random code, triggered after pressing button 1 for > 5 seconds, it will transmit this code.
54 | uint16_t pulseDutyCycle = 400; // 290 - 500, lower faster less tolerant of interferance & less distance, higher slower but more tolerant to interference and more distance
55 | /**************************************
56 | *** End of User changable settings ***
57 | **************************************/
58 |
59 |
60 | /****************************
61 | *** DEBUG Options Follow ***
62 | ****************************/
63 |
64 | // Uncomment for No Debugging to speed up execution
65 | // !*!*! NEVER PUT DEBUGGING INSIDE TRANSMISSION CRITICAL TIMING CODE !*!*!
66 | //#define debug(fmt, ...)
67 | //#define debugLoop(fmt, ...)
68 | //#define debugChangesLoop(fmt, ...)
69 |
70 | // Nano Version
71 | #ifdef __AVR_ATmega328P__
72 | char buffer[60]; // WARNING: Do not exceed this debug text limit or NANO will become unstable !!!
73 | #define debug(fmt, ...) sprintf(buffer, fmt "\r", ##__VA_ARGS__); Serial.print(buffer); // Nano
74 | #define debugLoop(fmt, ...) sprintf(buffer, "%s: " fmt "\r", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__); Serial.print(buffer); // Nano
75 | #define debugChangesLoop(fmt, ...) sprintf(buffer, "%s: " fmt "\r\n", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__); Serial.print(buffer); // Nano
76 | #endif
77 |
78 | // ESP32 Version
79 | #ifdef ESP32
80 | #define debug(fmt, ...) Serial.printf(fmt "\r", ##__VA_ARGS__) // ESP
81 | #define debugLoop(fmt, ...) Serial.printf("%s: " fmt "\r", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) // ESP
82 | #endif
83 |
84 | #ifdef __AVR_ATmega328P__
85 | uint8_t pinsTxRxToMCU[4] = { 4,5,6,7 }; // Pins to be used on the MCU: Tx4, Tx3, Tx1, Tx2 or RxD0, RxD1, RxD2, RxD3
86 | uint8_t buttonAndOutputPins[4] = { 8,9,10,11 }; // Pins to be used on the MCU: Btn1, Btn2, Btn3, Btn4
87 | uint8_t pinsRxTxIdLED[3] = { 0,0,0 }; // NANO Not Supported
88 | uint8_t pinRxCLK = 2; // Pin that Rx VT pin, LED (clock pulse) connects to
89 | uint8_t pinTxLED = 13; // Pin that Tx transmitting LED connects to
90 | #endif
91 |
92 | #ifdef ESP32
93 | uint8_t pinsTxRxToMCU[4] = { 18,19,21,22 }; //Pins to be used on the MCU : Tx4, Tx3, Tx1, Tx2 or RxD0, RxD1, RxD2, RxD3
94 | uint8_t buttonAndOutputPins[4] = { 26,27,14,12 }; // Pins to be used on the MCU: TxBtn/LED1, TxBtn/LED2, TxBtn/LED3, TxBtn/LED4
95 | uint8_t pinsRxTxIdLED[3] = { 32,33,25 }; // Pins to be used on the MCU: Tx1 LED, Tx2 LED, Tx3 LED
96 | uint8_t pinRxCLK = 23; // Pin that Rx VT pin, LED (clock pulse) connects to
97 | uint8_t pinTxLED = 13; // Pin that Tx transmitting LED connects to
98 | #endif
99 |
100 | uint16_t sizeofRollingCode = 0;
101 | uint8_t sizeofPins = 0;
102 | uint8_t sizeofbuttonAndOutputPins = 0;
103 | uint16_t rollingCodeNumber[3] = { 0,0,0 };
104 | uint16_t maxRollingCodeNumber[3] = { 0,0,0 };
105 | uint8_t checkRepeatCode[10] = { 0 };
106 | uint8_t data[11] = { 0 };
107 | uint8_t bruteForceCounter = 0;
108 | uint64_t bruteForceLockDownTime = bruteForceInitialLockDownTime;
109 | uint8_t sizeOfForcedReset = 0;
110 |
111 | // The setup() function runs once each time the micro-controller starts
112 | void setup() {
113 | Serial.begin(115200);
114 | sizeofPins = sizeof pinsTxRxToMCU;
115 | sizeofRollingCode = sizeof rollingCode;
116 | sizeofbuttonAndOutputPins = sizeof buttonAndOutputPins;
117 | sizeOfForcedReset = sizeof forceReset;
118 |
119 | #ifdef RANDOM_NUMBERS
120 | RandomCodeGenorator();
121 | while (true);
122 | #endif //RANDOM_NUMBERS
123 |
124 | // Tx Mode
125 | #if defined MODE && !defined RANDOM_NUMBERS
126 | // Set up inputs for the buttons on the Tx
127 | for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeofbuttonAndOutputPins; i++) {
128 | pinMode(buttonAndOutputPins[i], INPUT_PULLUP);
129 | }
130 | // Set all Tx signal pins HIGH, no transmision
131 | for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeofPins; i++) {
132 | pinMode(pinsTxRxToMCU[i], OUTPUT);
133 | digitalWrite(pinsTxRxToMCU[i], HIGH);
134 | }
135 | pinMode(pinTxLED, OUTPUT);
136 | // Split RollingCode Array between the number of Tx the system will support
137 | debug("\n\nTx Mode, TxIDNo = %d\n", TxIdNumber);
138 | SetupRollingCodeNumbersForEachTx();
139 | #endif // Tx Mode
140 |
141 |
142 | // Rx Mode
143 | #if !defined MODE && !defined RANDOM_NUMBERS
144 | // Pin pinRxCLK is used to detect the VT signal from the Rx that indicates that there is an quichip authorised incoming transmission
145 | pinMode(pinRxCLK, INPUT_PULLUP);
146 | // Set up the output on the Rx for the Tx User Buttons
147 | for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeofbuttonAndOutputPins; i++) {
148 | pinMode(buttonAndOutputPins[i], OUTPUT);
149 | digitalWrite(buttonAndOutputPins[i], LOW);
150 | }
151 | // Set all Rx input signal pins
152 | for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeofPins; i++) {
153 | pinMode(pinsTxRxToMCU[i], INPUT);
154 | }
155 | // Set up Rx TxID outputs
156 | for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeof pinsRxTxIdLED; i++) {
157 | pinMode(pinsRxTxIdLED[i], OUTPUT);
158 | digitalWrite(pinsRxTxIdLED[i], LOW);
159 | }
160 | // Split RollingCode Array between the number of Tx the system will support
161 | Serial.println("\n\nRx Mode\n");
162 | SetupRollingCodeNumbersForEachTx();
163 | #endif // Rx Mode
164 | }
165 |
166 | // Add the main program code into the continuous loop() function
167 |
168 | // On Raising edge of Rx signal the Tx will go HIGH for 210ms
169 | // Rx signal must hold LOW for 2ms for stable signal, but given Tx will be HIGH for 210ms then Rx may as well be HIGH for 285ms
170 | // Tx will need to be LOW state for 80ms minimum before next signal, thus duty cycle is 287ms absolute minimum.
171 |
172 | #if defined MODE && !defined RANDOM_NUMBERS
173 | // Tx Mode
174 | void loop() {
175 |
176 | //check if button pressed
177 | for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeofbuttonAndOutputPins; i++) {
178 |
179 | if (digitalRead(buttonAndOutputPins[i]) == LOW) {
180 | digitalWrite(pinTxLED, HIGH);
181 |
182 | // time the button press
183 | uint64_t buttonTimer = millis();
184 | while (digitalRead(buttonAndOutputPins[i]) == LOW);
185 | if (millis() - buttonTimer >= 5000) {
186 | debug("\n\nTransmit Forced Reset Signal\n");
187 | rollingCodeNumber[TxIdNumber-1] = maxRollingCodeNumber[TxIdNumber-1];
188 |
189 | TransmitData(9, forceReset, sizeOfForcedReset); // 9 indicates forced reset to Transmit function
190 |
191 | //// send a forced reset signal
192 | //for (uint8_t number = 0; number < sizeOfForcedReset; number++) {
193 | // uint64_t pulseTimer = millis() + pulseDutyCycle; // Minimum pulse duty cycle is 290ms, increase if many errors are received
194 |
195 | // for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeofPins; i++) {
196 | // if (bitRead(forceReset[number], i)) digitalWrite(pinsTxRxToMCU[i], LOW); else digitalWrite(pinsTxRxToMCU[i], HIGH);
197 | // }
198 | // delay(5); // give time for quichip to detect change
199 |
200 | // // Reset the Tx pins
201 | // for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeofPins; i++) {
202 | // digitalWrite(pinsTxRxToMCU[i], HIGH);
203 | // }
204 |
205 | // // control the timing
206 | // while (millis() <= pulseTimer);
207 | //}
208 |
209 | // TODO review the next line - unnecessary ?
210 | //rollingCodeNumber[TxIdNumber] >= maxRollingCodeNumber[TxIdNumber]; // Triggers InitValue code
211 | ApplyInitValueToRollingCodeLoop();
212 |
213 | debug(" Done... \n");
214 | digitalWrite(pinTxLED, LOW);
215 | break; // leave for next loop
216 | }
217 |
218 | TransmitData(i, rollingCode, sizeofSendingRollingCode);
219 |
220 | //uint8_t functionButtons = 0;
221 | //// read users buttons
222 | //// TODO must capture all user buttons, allow for slight delay in pressing two user buttons together for example
223 | //// always capture the intial button press
224 | //functionButtons = 0 | (i + 1);
225 | //// check all buttons , OR comparision will not interfere with initial button pressed set above
226 | //for (uint8_t x = 0; x < sizeofbuttonAndOutputPins; x++) {
227 | // if (digitalRead(x) == LOW) functionButtons | (x + 1);
228 | //}
229 |
230 | //// Prepare the Transmission Array
231 | //// place debugging outside of transmission loop so baud is not effected
232 | //debug("\n\nTransmit Rolling Code: \n");
233 | //for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeofSendingRollingCode; i++) {
234 | // data[i] = rollingCode[rollingCodeNumber[TxIdNumber] + i];
235 | // if (i == 0) {
236 | // debug("TxIDNo %d\n", TxIdNumber);
237 | // debug("Embed TxIDNo was = %d ", data[0]);
238 | // // Embed the Tx number onto Data[0] Rolling Code Value
239 | // bitWrite(data[0], 0, bitRead(TxIdNumber, 0));
240 | // bitWrite(data[0], 1, bitRead(TxIdNumber, 1));
241 | // debug("now = %d\n", data[0]);
242 | // }
243 | // debug("p.%d = %d\n", rollingCodeNumber[TxIdNumber] + i, data[i]);
244 | //}
245 | //// add the button data
246 | //data[sizeofSendingRollingCode] = functionButtons;
247 | //debug("Button Pressed = %d \n", data[sizeofSendingRollingCode]);
248 |
249 | //// send the data (rolling code & button value)
250 | //for (uint8_t number = 0; number < sizeofSendingRollingCode + 1; number++) {
251 | // uint64_t pulseTimer = millis() + pulseDutyCycle; // Minimum pulse duty cycle is 290ms, increase if many errors are received
252 |
253 | // for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeofPins; i++) {
254 | // if (bitRead(data[number], i)) digitalWrite(pinsTxRxToMCU[i], LOW); else digitalWrite(pinsTxRxToMCU[i], HIGH);
255 | // }
256 | // delay(5); // give time for quichip to detect change
257 |
258 | // // Reset the Tx pins
259 | // for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeofPins; i++) {
260 | // digitalWrite(pinsTxRxToMCU[i], HIGH);
261 | // }
262 |
263 | // // control the timing
264 | // while (millis() <= pulseTimer);
265 | //}
266 |
267 | // TODO - Change this so where sizeofRollingCode is not divisable by sizeofSendingRollingCode then the next sequency through is different to the last.
268 | // Thus, the next run through may start at psotion 1 or 2 ect to given a different roll for 3 numbers etc.
269 | rollingCodeNumber[TxIdNumber-1] = rollingCodeNumber[TxIdNumber-1] + sizeofSendingRollingCode;
270 | ApplyInitValueToRollingCodeLoop();
271 | digitalWrite(pinTxLED, LOW);
272 | }
273 | }
274 | }
275 |
276 |
277 | void TransmitData(uint8_t btnNumber, uint8_t DataArray[], uint8_t sizeofDataArray) {
278 |
279 | // Debug Only
280 | debug("Send Data:\n");
281 | for (uint8_t y = 0; y < sizeofDataArray; y++) {
282 | debug("%d,", DataArray[y]);
283 | }
284 |
285 |
286 | uint8_t functionButtons = 0;
287 | uint16_t tempRollingCodeNumber = rollingCodeNumber[TxIdNumber-1];
288 | if (btnNumber == 9) tempRollingCodeNumber = 0;
289 |
290 | // read users buttons
291 | // TODO must capture all user buttons, allow for slight delay in pressing two user buttons together for example
292 | // always capture the intial button press
293 | functionButtons = 0 | (btnNumber + 1);
294 | // check all buttons , OR comparision will not interfere with initial button pressed set above
295 | for (uint8_t x = 0; x < sizeofbuttonAndOutputPins; x++) {
296 | if (digitalRead(x) == LOW) functionButtons | (x + 1);
297 | }
298 |
299 | // Prepare the Transmission Array
300 | // place debugging outside of transmission loop so baud is not effected
301 | debug("\n\nTransmit Rolling Code: \n");
302 | for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeofDataArray; i++) {
303 | data[i] = DataArray[tempRollingCodeNumber + i];
304 | if (i == 0) {
305 | debug("TxIDNo %d\n", TxIdNumber);
306 | debug("Embed TxIDNo was = %d ", data[0]);
307 | // Embed the Tx number onto Data[0] Rolling Code Value
308 | bitWrite(data[0], 0, bitRead(TxIdNumber, 0));
309 | bitWrite(data[0], 1, bitRead(TxIdNumber, 1));
310 | debug("now = %d\n", data[0]);
311 | }
312 | debug("p.%d = %d\n", tempRollingCodeNumber + i, data[i]);
313 | }
314 |
315 | if (btnNumber != 9) {
316 | // add the button data
317 | data[sizeofDataArray] = functionButtons;
318 | debug("Button Pressed = %d \n", data[sizeofDataArray]);
319 | sizeofDataArray++;
320 | }
321 |
322 | // send the data (rolling code & button value)
323 | for (uint8_t number = 0; number < sizeofDataArray; number++) {
324 | uint64_t pulseTimer = millis() + pulseDutyCycle; // Minimum pulse duty cycle is 290ms, increase if many errors are received
325 |
326 | for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeofPins; i++) {
327 | if (bitRead(data[number], i)) digitalWrite(pinsTxRxToMCU[i], LOW); else digitalWrite(pinsTxRxToMCU[i], HIGH);
328 | }
329 | delay(5); // give time for quichip to detect change
330 |
331 | // Reset the Tx pins
332 | for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeofPins; i++) {
333 | digitalWrite(pinsTxRxToMCU[i], HIGH);
334 | }
335 |
336 | // control the timing
337 | while (millis() <= pulseTimer);
338 | }
339 | }
340 |
341 | #endif // Tx Mode
342 |
343 |
344 | #if !defined MODE && !defined RANDOM_NUMBERS
345 | // Rx Mode
346 | void loop() {
347 |
348 | // Read the data being received by the Rx, if any check it for validity
349 | // QaiChip modules need to be bound Tx to Rx, thus if data is accepted by the Rx we should validate it.
350 | FAIL:
351 | if (Rx_AcceptData()) {
352 | if (CheckRepeatedRollingCode()) {
353 | ApplyInitValueToRollingCodeLoop();
354 | goto FAIL;
355 | }
356 |
357 | // check the rolling code
358 | uint16_t tryRollingNumber = 0;
359 | uint8_t passed = 0;
360 | uint8_t tempRollingCode = 0;
361 |
362 | // Extract the Tx number from Data[0] Rolling Code Value
363 | bitWrite(TxIdNumber, 0, bitRead(data[0], 0));
364 | bitWrite(TxIdNumber, 1, bitRead(data[0], 1));
365 |
366 | // check the next x rolling codes
367 | for (uint8_t i = 0; i < consecutiveChecks * sizeofSendingRollingCode; i = i + sizeofSendingRollingCode) {
368 | tryRollingNumber = rollingCodeNumber[TxIdNumber-1] + i;
369 | // TODO - is this next line really necessary, old code before for/next ?
370 | if (tryRollingNumber >= sizeofRollingCode) rollingCodeNumber[TxIdNumber-1] + i;
371 |
372 | for (uint16_t x = tryRollingNumber; x < tryRollingNumber + sizeofSendingRollingCode; x++) {
373 | tempRollingCode = rollingCode[x];
374 |
375 | if (x - tryRollingNumber == 0) {
376 | debug("TxIDNo %d\n", TxIdNumber);
377 | debug("Extract TxIDNo was %d ", tempRollingCode);
378 | // Embed the Tx number into tempRollingCode Value before testing it
379 | bitWrite(tempRollingCode, 0, bitRead(TxIdNumber, 0));
380 | bitWrite(tempRollingCode, 1, bitRead(TxIdNumber, 1));
381 | debug("now = %d\n", tempRollingCode);
382 | }
383 |
384 | if (data[x - tryRollingNumber] == tempRollingCode) {
385 | debug("p.%d: %d = %d \n", x, data[x - tryRollingNumber], tempRollingCode);
386 | passed++;
387 | }
388 | else {
389 | debug("p.%d: %d <> %d \n", x, data[x - tryRollingNumber], tempRollingCode);
390 | passed = 0;
391 | }
392 | }
393 | if (passed == sizeofSendingRollingCode) {
394 | break;
395 | }
396 | }
397 |
398 |
399 | // check the Forced Reset Code
400 | if (!passed) {
401 | for (uint16_t x = 0; x < sizeOfForcedReset; x++) {
402 | tempRollingCode = forceReset[x];
403 | if (x == 0) {
404 | debug("Testing Forced Reset\n");
405 | debug("TxIDNo %d\n", TxIdNumber);
406 | //debug("Extract TxIDNo was %d ", tempRollingCode);
407 | //// Embed the Tx number into tempRollingCode Value before testing it
408 | //bitWrite(tempRollingCode, 0, bitRead(TxIdNumber, 0));
409 | //bitWrite(tempRollingCode, 1, bitRead(TxIdNumber, 1));
410 | //debug("now = %d\n", tempRollingCode);
411 | }
412 | if (tempRollingCode == forceReset[x]) {
413 | debug("p.%d: %d = %d \n", x, forceReset[x], tempRollingCode);
414 | passed++;
415 | }
416 | else {
417 | debug("p.%d: %d <> %d \n", x, forceReset[x], tempRollingCode);
418 | passed = 0;
419 | }
420 | }
421 | // Forced Reset Received
422 | if (passed == sizeOfForcedReset) {
423 | rollingCodeNumber[TxIdNumber-1] = maxRollingCodeNumber[TxIdNumber-1]; // Triggers InitValue code
424 | debug("\n\nForced Reset Received\n");
425 | ApplyInitValueToRollingCodeLoop();
426 | goto FAIL;
427 | }
428 | }
429 |
430 |
431 |
432 | if (passed != sizeofSendingRollingCode) {
433 | rollingCodeNumber[TxIdNumber-1] += sizeofSendingRollingCode;
434 | debug(" Failed RC Checks\n");
435 | bruteForceCounter++;
436 | if (bruteForceCounter >= bruteForceMaxBeforeLockDown) InitiateLockDown();
437 | ApplyInitValueToRollingCodeLoop();
438 | goto FAIL;
439 | }
440 |
441 | rollingCodeNumber[TxIdNumber-1] = tryRollingNumber + sizeofSendingRollingCode;
442 | debug(" Passed RC Checks\n");
443 | bruteForceCounter = 0;
444 | bruteForceLockDownTime = bruteForceInitialLockDownTime;
445 | // Light the Tx ID LED (NANO NOT Supported)
446 | digitalWrite(pinsRxTxIdLED[TxIdNumber-1], HIGH);
447 | ActivateRxButtonPins();
448 | ApplyInitValueToRollingCodeLoop();
449 | // Clear the Tx ID LED (NANO NOT Supported)
450 | digitalWrite(pinsRxTxIdLED[TxIdNumber-1], LOW);
451 | }
452 | }
453 |
454 |
455 |
456 | uint8_t Rx_AcceptData() {
457 | //debug("AcceptData() Called \n");
458 | uint8_t countOfDataReceived = 0;
459 | uint64_t transmissionTimer = millis() + ((pulseDutyCycle *1.5) * sizeofSendingRollingCode); // Pulse duty cycle is 287ms
460 | uint8_t readCode = 0;
461 | uint64_t pulseTimer = 0;
462 | if (digitalRead(pinRxCLK)) {
463 | while (millis() <= transmissionTimer) {
464 | if (digitalRead(pinRxCLK)) {
465 | //debug("digitalRead Passed \n");
466 | pulseTimer = millis() + pulseDutyCycle; // Min Pulse duty cycle is 287ms
467 |
468 | for (int8_t i = sizeofPins - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
469 | bitWrite(readCode, i, digitalRead(pinsTxRxToMCU[i]));
470 | }
471 | //debug("countOfDataReceived = %d \n", countOfDataReceived);
472 | debug("%d, ", readCode);
473 | data[countOfDataReceived] = readCode;
474 | countOfDataReceived++;
475 | if (countOfDataReceived == sizeofSendingRollingCode + 1) {
476 | debug("\nRecieved %d bytes - OK\n", countOfDataReceived);
477 | while (digitalRead(pinRxCLK) && millis() <= pulseTimer);
478 | return countOfDataReceived;
479 | }
480 | // control the timing
481 | while (digitalRead(pinRxCLK) && millis() <= pulseTimer);
482 | }
483 | }
484 | debug("\n\nOnly Recieved %d bytes - TimeOut\n", countOfDataReceived);
485 | }
486 | return countOfDataReceived;
487 | }
488 |
489 |
490 |
491 | bool CheckRepeatedRollingCode() {
492 | // check rolling code is not a repeat of the last one
493 | // TODO - if we receive the same rolling code then send "Hack Attack" text message to mobile
494 | // Since qaichip is bound to Rx, then anything reaching this stage must be a record and playback message
495 | uint8_t checkRepeatCodeCounter = 0;
496 | for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeofSendingRollingCode; i++) {
497 | if (checkRepeatCode[i] == data[i]) checkRepeatCodeCounter++;
498 | }
499 | if (checkRepeatCodeCounter == sizeofSendingRollingCode) {
500 | debug("Rolling Code Repeat Detected \n");
501 | return true;
502 | }
503 | else { // capture this rolling code for next time
504 | for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeofSendingRollingCode; i++) {
505 | checkRepeatCode[i] = data[i];
506 | }
507 | }
508 | return false;
509 | }
510 |
511 |
512 | void ActivateRxButtonPins() {
513 | uint8_t functionButtons = data[sizeofSendingRollingCode];
514 | debug("Button Pressed %d\n\n\n", functionButtons);
515 | for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeofbuttonAndOutputPins; i++) {
516 | //debug("button bit % d = % d \n", i, bitRead(functionButtons, i));
517 | }
518 | // activate Rx pins for 210ms based on original qaichip Tx
519 | digitalWrite(buttonAndOutputPins[functionButtons - 1], HIGH);
520 | uint64_t waitTimer = millis() + 210;
521 | while (millis() <= waitTimer);
522 | for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeofbuttonAndOutputPins; i++) {
523 | digitalWrite(buttonAndOutputPins[i], LOW);
524 | }
525 | }
526 |
527 |
528 | void InitiateLockDown() {
529 | uint64_t LockDownTimer = millis() + (bruteForceLockDownTime * 1000);
530 | debug("Lock Down Started \n");
531 | debug("bruteForceLockDownTime: %u s\n", bruteForceLockDownTime);
532 | while (millis() < LockDownTimer);
533 | debug("Lock Down Endded\n");
534 | // double the lock down time in case it is a constant threat.
535 | bruteForceLockDownTime *= 2;
536 | bruteForceCounter = 0;
537 | }
538 |
539 | #endif // RxMode
540 |
541 |
542 | #ifdef RANDOM_NUMBERS
543 | void loop(){}
544 | void RandomCodeGenorator() {
545 | // Choose 2 random resitors and connect 1 from 5v to A0 and the other from GND to A0 to make a voltage divider
546 | debug("\n AO reading %d used as Random Seed \n", analogRead(A0));
547 | debug("Random Codes: \n");
548 | randomSeed(analogRead(A0));
549 | for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 1106; i++) {
550 | random(analogRead(A0));
551 | byte randNumber = random(15) + 1;
552 | debug("%d, ",randNumber);
553 | }
554 | }
555 | #endif // RANDOM_NUMBERS
556 |
557 |
558 | // The following code required for both Tx and Rx
559 | #ifndef RANDOM_NUMBERS
560 |
561 | // Apply initValue to the rollingCode[] pattern once the pattern has been used
562 | void ApplyInitValueToRollingCodeLoop() {
563 | if (rollingCodeNumber[TxIdNumber-1] >= maxRollingCodeNumber[TxIdNumber-1]) {
564 | debug("New Rolling Code Loop Generating\n");
565 | debug("Triggered by Tx%d\n", TxIdNumber);
566 | debug("rollingCodeNumber = %d\n sizeofRollingCode = %d\n", rollingCodeNumber[TxIdNumber-1], sizeofRollingCode);
567 | rollingCodeNumber[TxIdNumber-1] = int(sizeofRollingCode / numberOfTxAttached) * TxIdNumber;
568 | for (uint16_t y = rollingCodeNumber[TxIdNumber-1]; y <= maxRollingCodeNumber[TxIdNumber-1] ; y++) {
569 | debug("Position %d was %d ", y, rollingCode[y]);
570 | rollingCode[y] += initValue;
571 | if (rollingCode[y] > 15) rollingCode[y] = int(rollingCode[y] / 15);
572 | debug("now %d \n", rollingCode[y]);
573 | }
574 | // TODO is the next line really needed ?
575 | rollingCodeNumber[TxIdNumber-1] = int(sizeofRollingCode / numberOfTxAttached) * TxIdNumber;
576 | }
577 | }
578 |
579 |
580 | // Split RollingCode Array between the number of Tx the system will support
581 | void SetupRollingCodeNumbersForEachTx() {
582 | debug("\nSetting up Tx/Rx RC Arrays:\n");
583 | debug("sizeofRollingCode %d, sizeofSendingRollingCode %d \n", sizeofRollingCode, sizeofSendingRollingCode);
584 | rollingCodeNumber[0] = 0;
585 | rollingCodeNumber[1] = int(sizeofRollingCode / numberOfTxAttached) * 1;
586 | rollingCodeNumber[2] = int(sizeofRollingCode / numberOfTxAttached) * 2;
587 | maxRollingCodeNumber[0] = rollingCodeNumber[0] + (uint16_t)sizeofSendingRollingCode * int((sizeofRollingCode / numberOfTxAttached) / (uint16_t)sizeofSendingRollingCode) - 1;
588 | maxRollingCodeNumber[1] = rollingCodeNumber[1] + (uint16_t)sizeofSendingRollingCode * int((sizeofRollingCode / numberOfTxAttached) / (uint16_t)sizeofSendingRollingCode) - 1;
589 | maxRollingCodeNumber[2] = rollingCodeNumber[2] + (uint16_t)sizeofSendingRollingCode * int((sizeofRollingCode / numberOfTxAttached) / (uint16_t)sizeofSendingRollingCode) - 1;
590 | for (uint8_t i = 0; i < numberOfTxAttached; i++) {
591 | debug("Tx%d/Rx%d Range %d to %d\n", i+1, i+1, rollingCodeNumber[i], maxRollingCodeNumber[i]);
592 | }
593 | }
594 | #endif
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/433mhz_Rolling_Code.sln:
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1 | GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
2 | Version 3, 29 June 2007
3 |
4 | Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 | Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
6 | of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
7 |
8 | Preamble
9 |
10 | The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
11 | software and other kinds of works.
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13 | The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
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73 | 0. Definitions.
74 |
75 | "This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License.
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342 |
343 | 7. Additional Terms.
344 |
345 | "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this
346 | License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions.
347 | Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall
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349 | that they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions
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353 |
354 | When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option
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365 | a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the
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403 | Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the
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406 |
407 | 8. Termination.
408 |
409 | You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly
410 | provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or
411 | modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under
412 | this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third
413 | paragraph of section 11).
414 |
415 | However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your
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429 | Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
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432 | reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same
433 | material under section 10.
434 |
435 | 9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
436 |
437 | You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or
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439 | occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission
440 | to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However,
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445 |
446 | 10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
447 |
448 | Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically
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453 | An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an
454 | organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an
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463 | You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
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467 | (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
468 | any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
469 | sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.
470 |
471 | 11. Patents.
472 |
473 | A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
474 | License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The
475 | work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version".
476 |
477 | A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims
478 | owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or
479 | hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
480 | by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,
481 | but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
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484 | patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of
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486 |
487 | Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free
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498 |
499 | If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
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506 | consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
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508 | actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
509 | covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
510 | in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
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520 |
521 | A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
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523 | conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
524 | specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered
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526 | in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment
527 | to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying
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534 | or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
535 |
536 | Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
537 | any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
538 | otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
539 |
540 | 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
541 |
542 | If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
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547 | not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
548 | to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
549 | the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
550 | License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
551 |
552 | 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
553 |
554 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
555 | permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
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559 | but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
560 | section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
561 | combination as such.
562 |
563 | 14. Revised Versions of this License.
564 |
565 | The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
566 | the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
567 | be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
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573 | option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
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578 |
579 | If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
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587 | later version.
588 |
589 | 15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
590 |
591 | THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
592 | APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
593 | HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
594 | OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
595 | THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
596 | PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
597 | IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
598 | ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
599 |
600 | 16. Limitation of Liability.
601 |
602 | IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
603 | WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
604 | THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
605 | GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
606 | USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
607 | DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
608 | PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
609 | EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
610 | SUCH DAMAGES.
611 |
612 | 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
613 |
614 | If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
615 | above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
616 | reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
617 | an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
618 | Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
619 | copy of the Program in return for a fee.
620 |
621 | END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
622 |
623 | How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
624 |
625 | If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
626 | possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
627 | free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
628 |
629 | To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
630 | to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
631 | state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
632 | the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
633 |
634 |
635 | Copyright (C)
636 |
637 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
638 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
639 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
640 | (at your option) any later version.
641 |
642 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
643 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
644 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
645 | GNU General Public License for more details.
646 |
647 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
648 | along with this program. If not, see .
649 |
650 | Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
651 |
652 | If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
653 | notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
654 |
655 | Copyright (C)
656 | This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
657 | This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
658 | under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
659 |
660 | The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
661 | parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
662 | might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
663 |
664 | You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
665 | if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
666 | For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
667 | .
668 |
669 | The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
670 | into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
671 | may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
672 | the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
673 | Public License instead of this License. But first, please read
674 | .
675 |
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/README.md:
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1 | **Solution Methodology**
2 |
3 | The code is designed to be user configurable to add an element of uniqueness to each implementation which is a key part of the projects security. For example, a manufacture of a garage door has an implementation, hack one and you have hacked them all.
4 | Consider: The length of the list of random numbers can be decreased or increased (within memory limits), the amount of numbers sent each time between 2 and 10 is recommend (higher is more secure but more lag). The number of consecutive checks covers accidently presses on the Tx and allows the Rx to resync to the Tx position. The init-Value to be added once the list of Rolling Codes runs out. Even the Brute Force controls can be changed, here they are set so after 10 failed attempts the Rx Locks Out for 60 seconds, if repeated, 120, then 240 and 480 etc. A long press on the Tx button > 5 seconds a force a init-Value increament and restart of the new Rolling Code Loop (if activated), allowing emergancy resync of Tx to Rx and new numbers.
5 | 
6 |
7 | **Rolling Code and Init-Value Example**
8 | 
9 |
10 |
11 | **Initial Release Video**
12 |
13 | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JLMbpiywVxQ](https://youtu.be/TpmY-2w8CTI)
14 |
15 | **Updates on 2nd Jan 2024**
16 |
17 | All 4 Buttons are now added, could be an addition for equipment already using qaichip TX-118S-4 v2 & RX480E parts
18 |
19 | code re-written, read "times out" if interference creeps in.
20 |
21 | **Updates on 5th Jan 2024**
22 |
23 | User configrable init-value added to the loop of rolling codes once they have all been consumed, thus only increaments after x codes consumed and invisible to hacker when this occurs or doesn't occur.
24 |
25 | Rx "Lock Out" for ever increasing time when 10 (user configarable) false codes have been received.
26 |
27 | Some documentaion has been added below.
28 |
29 | **Update Video**
30 |
31 | [https://youtu.be/VihT618iKPA?si=CvWJA-HzKL6Me9dn](https://youtu.be/VihT618iKPA?si=CvWJA-HzKL6Me9dn)
32 |
33 | **Updates on 10th Jan 2024**
34 |
35 | Add forced reset when button is pressed > 5 seconds, this applies the initValue to the rolling codes so they are not repeated and allows TX & Rx to resync at the begining of a new set of codes.
36 |
37 | **Updates on 14th Jan 2024**
38 |
39 | Add ESP32 Support
40 | -required for Tx Deep Sleep ( coming soon... )
41 | -required for Rx advanced feature ( coming soon... )
42 | Add ATmega328P and ESP32 compile instructions
43 | -around the debugging functions
44 | -around pin setups
45 | Add Tx Transmit LED on pinLED
46 | Embed Tx ID onto first nibble of Rolling Code in Tx
47 | Extract Tx ID rom first nibble of Rolling Code in Rx
48 | Add Rx Tx Identification LEDs fro Tx0, Tx1, Tx2 ID
49 | Share Rolling Codes for x number of attached Tx's
50 | Perfect timing in high interferance environments (timing user configrable)
51 | Tidied up some code - more to do
52 | Tidied up debugging messages
53 | Tested Perfect, no issues found
54 |
55 | **Mulit-Tx Update Video**
56 |
57 | [https://youtu.be/CfMDaaJQzlc](https://youtu.be/CfMDaaJQzlc)
58 |
59 | **RollJam Investigations Video**
60 | [https://youtu.be/gohp3LFnj8Y](https://youtu.be/gohp3LFnj8Y)
61 |
62 | **Decoding the QiaChip Signals Video**
63 | [https://youtu.be/DBNdfk8Yu3U](https://youtu.be/DBNdfk8Yu3U)
64 |
65 | **PulseView of Timing**
66 |
67 | The correct connection method when using a logic analyzer is at both Nano side connections not at the Rx Tx because the outputs on the Rx and Tx are not logical. Think of it as the Tx Nano is transmitting a nibble (4 bits) of data and the Rx Nano is receiving that nibble of data. Here are some close up pictures to help.
68 |
69 | Logic Analyzer
70 | 
71 |
72 | Tx Nano
73 | 
74 |
75 | Rx Nano
76 | 
77 |
78 | Results, short pulse is the Tx, Long Pulse is the Rx. The Tx should pulse a pattern and the Rx should receive the same pattern.
79 | .png)
80 |
81 | .png)
82 |
83 | **Tx & Rx Connections for Arduino Nano**
84 | 
85 |
86 | **Watch the above videos for more information**
87 |
88 | Tx Nano
89 | 
90 |
91 | 
92 |
93 | 
94 |
95 | 
96 |
97 | Rx Nano
98 | 
99 |
100 | 
101 |
102 | 
103 |
104 | Tx ESP32S
105 | 
106 |
107 | 
108 |
109 | 
110 |
111 | 
112 |
113 | 
114 |
115 | 
116 |
117 | Rx ESP32
118 | 
119 |
120 | 
121 |
122 | 
123 |
124 | 
125 |
126 | 
127 |
128 | 
129 |
130 |
131 | Disclaimer:
132 |
133 | This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. This software is used at your own risk. I am under no obligation to maintain, support or leave this software or documentation in the public domain, likewise I am under no obligation to release designs for all the sensors or other electronics that I have developed.
134 |
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1 | /*
2 | Editor: https://www.visualmicro.com/
3 | This file is for intellisense purpose only.
4 | Visual micro (and the arduino ide) ignore this code during compilation. This code is automatically maintained by visualmicro, manual changes to this file will be overwritten
5 | The contents of the _vm sub folder can be deleted prior to publishing a project
6 | All non-arduino files created by visual micro and all visual studio project or solution files can be freely deleted and are not required to compile a sketch (do not delete your own code!).
7 | Note: debugger breakpoints are stored in '.sln' or '.asln' files, knowledge of last uploaded breakpoints is stored in the upload.vmps.xml file. Both files are required to continue a previous debug session without needing to compile and upload again
8 |
9 | Hardware: ATmega328P (Old Bootloader) (Arduino Nano), Platform=avr, Package=arduino
10 | */
11 |
12 | #if defined(_VMICRO_INTELLISENSE)
13 |
14 | #ifndef _VSARDUINO_H_
15 | #define _VSARDUINO_H_
16 | #define __AVR_atmega328p__
17 | #define __AVR_ATmega328P__
18 | #define __AVR_ATmega328p__
19 | #define F_CPU 16000000L
20 | #define ARDUINO 108019
21 | #define ARDUINO_AVR_NANO
22 | #define ARDUINO_ARCH_AVR
23 | #define __cplusplus 201103L
24 | #define _Pragma(x)
25 | #define __AVR__
26 | #define __inline__
27 | #define __asm__(...)
28 | #define __extension__
29 | #define __inline__
30 | #define __volatile__
31 | // Redefine __cplusplus to correct version: https://www.visualmicro.com/forums/YaBB.pl?num=1592217268
32 | #undef __cplusplus
33 | #define __cplusplus 201103L
34 |
35 | //#define GCC_VERSION 40902
36 | //https://www.visualmicro.com/forums/YaBB.pl?num=1569762585/5#5
37 | #define __GNUC__ 5
38 | #define __GNUC_MINOR__ 4
39 | #define __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__ 0
40 | #define GCC_VERSION ((__GNUC__*10000)+(__GNUC_MINOR__*100)+__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__))
41 |
42 |
43 | #define volatile(va_arg)
44 | #define _CONST
45 | #define __builtin_va_start
46 | #define __builtin_va_end
47 | #define __attribute__(...)
48 | #define NOINLINE __attribute__((noinline))
49 | #define prog_void
50 | #define PGM_VOID_P int
51 |
52 |
53 | #ifndef __builtin_constant_p
54 | #define __builtin_constant_p __attribute__((__const__))
55 | #endif
56 | #ifndef __builtin_strlen
57 | #define __builtin_strlen __attribute__((__const__))
58 | #endif
59 |
60 |
61 | #define NEW_H
62 | typedef void *__builtin_va_list;
63 | //extern "C" void __cxa_pure_virtual() {;}
64 |
65 | typedef int div_t;
66 | typedef int ldiv_t;
67 |
68 |
69 | typedef void *__builtin_va_list;
70 | //extern "C" void __cxa_pure_virtual() {;}
71 |
72 |
73 |
74 | #include "arduino.h"
75 | #include
76 | //#undef F
77 | //#define F(string_literal) ((const PROGMEM char *)(string_literal))
78 | #undef PSTR
79 | #define PSTR(string_literal) ((const PROGMEM char *)(string_literal))
80 |
81 | //typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
82 | //typedef unsigned int uint8_t;
83 |
84 | #define pgm_read_byte_near(address_short) uint8_t()
85 | #define pgm_read_byte(address_short) uint8_t()
86 | #define pgm_read_word(address_short) uint16_t()
87 | #define pgm_read_dword(address_short) uint32_t()
88 | #define pgm_read_float(address_short) float()
89 | #define pgm_read_ptr(address_short) short()
90 |
91 | #include "433mhz_Rolling_Code.ino"
92 | #endif
93 | #endif
94 |
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