├── .gitignore ├── README.md ├── LICENSE └── Promise.java /.gitignore: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | # Built application files 2 | *.apk 3 | *.ap_ 4 | 5 | # Files for the ART/Dalvik VM 6 | *.dex 7 | 8 | # Java class files 9 | *.class 10 | 11 | # Generated files 12 | bin/ 13 | gen/ 14 | out/ 15 | 16 | # Gradle files 17 | .gradle/ 18 | build/ 19 | 20 | # Local configuration file (sdk path, etc) 21 | local.properties 22 | 23 | # Proguard folder generated by Eclipse 24 | proguard/ 25 | 26 | # Log Files 27 | *.log 28 | 29 | # Android Studio Navigation editor temp files 30 | .navigation/ 31 | 32 | # Android Studio captures folder 33 | captures/ 34 | 35 | # Intellij 36 | *.iml 37 | .idea/workspace.xml 38 | .idea/tasks.xml 39 | .idea/gradle.xml 40 | .idea/dictionaries 41 | .idea/libraries 42 | 43 | # Keystore files 44 | *.jks 45 | 46 | # External native build folder generated in Android Studio 2.2 and later 47 | .externalNativeBuild 48 | 49 | # Google Services (e.g. APIs or Firebase) 50 | google-services.json 51 | 52 | # Freeline 53 | freeline.py 54 | freeline/ 55 | freeline_project_description.json 56 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /README.md: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | # android-promise : 2 | 3 | A Javascript style JAVA Promise library for Android JVM. 4 | 5 | * Simply copy the Promise.java and past in your source foulder, it will work. 6 | 7 | ```java 8 | promiseObject 9 | .then() 10 | .then() 11 | .then() // Do task one after another 'n' number of chain 12 | .error(); 13 | ``` 14 | 15 | 16 | ### How it works ? 17 | 18 | ```java 19 | doSomeTask(int someValue, String extra) 20 | .then(res -> doSecondTask((MyObject) res)) // res is result form doSomeTask() 21 | .then(res -> doThirdTask((OtherObject) res))) // res is result form doThirdTask() 22 | .then(res -> doFourthTask((int) res))) // res is result form doThirdTask() 23 | .then(res -> doFivethTask()) 24 | .then(res -> { 25 | // Consume result of the previous function 26 | return true; // done 27 | }) 28 | .error(err -> handleError()); // Incase of any p.reject() call from above function error will be available here 29 | ``` 30 | 31 | ```java 32 | public Promise doSomeTask(int someValue, String extra){ 33 | Promise p = new Promise(); 34 | new Thread(()->{ 35 | // do some background operation. 36 | // When your work done, resolve the promise like below; 37 | // After resolve the library will pass the value to doSecondTack() 38 | // Suppose your resultant value is instance of MyObject, then 39 | // When it is error call reject() with some error message or an Exception 40 | // p.reject("Some Error happened") 41 | 42 | MyObject myObject = new MyObject(); 43 | p.resolve(myObject); 44 | }); 45 | return p; 46 | } 47 | 48 | public OtherObject doSecondTask(MyObject myInput) { 49 | // Do some syncronous or asyncronous task and return the result, 50 | // Still it work with your promise chain. 51 | // Folloing snipet is just a sample work flow 52 | 53 | OtherObject obj = new OtherObject(); 54 | 55 | return obj; 56 | } 57 | 58 | 59 | public Promise doThirdTask(OtherObject otherObject){ 60 | // Do some task, return value using promise 61 | Promise p = new Promise(); 62 | 63 | // Your task 64 | 65 | p.resolve(); 66 | 67 | return p; 68 | } 69 | 70 | public Promise doFourthTask(){ 71 | return doSomePromisableTask(); // I am not writing defination of this fuction, let this function is very similar to 72 | // `doSomeTask()` function 73 | } 74 | 75 | public Promise doFivethTask(){ 76 | return doSomePromisableTask() 77 | .then(res -> { 78 | // Do some task here 79 | return 1; // this one will be available in the next the or parent then which called this task 80 | }); 81 | } 82 | ``` 83 | 84 | ### How to use in android? 85 | 86 | *__Download the source file__ add into your project src.* 87 | 88 | __Promise.java__ Simply Copy this file into your project 89 | 90 | __*It need JAVA 1.8 to compile__ 91 | 92 | 93 | ## Description 94 | 95 | The Promise object represents the eventual completion (or failure) 96 | of an asynchronous operation, and its resulting value. 97 |

98 | A Promise is a proxy for a value not necessarily known when 99 | the promise is created. It allows you to associate handlers 100 | with an asynchronous action's eventual success value or failure reason. 101 | This lets asynchronous methods return values like synchronous methods: 102 | instead of immediately returning the final value, 103 | the asynchronous method returns a promise to supply the value 104 | at some point in the future. 105 |

106 | For more information on Javascript Promise 107 | please visit the official Mozilla Promise documentation 108 | 109 | @see 110 | https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise 111 |

112 | This Android Promise Library slightly different than the native Javascript Promise. 113 | This promise object has two imprtant method i.e. `resolve()` and `reject()`, 114 | whenevey you done withe your process just call resolve or reject 115 | function based on your state. 116 | The resultant value will be automaticall passed as argument to the 117 | followng `then()` or `error()` function. 118 |

119 | You can write `n` numbers of `then()` chain. 120 |

121 | It supports above JAVA 1.8 122 | 123 | 124 | # LICENCE 125 | 126 | 127 | Copyright (c) 2017 CRAWLINK NETWORKS PVT. 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The text should be enclosed in the appropriate 184 | comment syntax for the file format. We also recommend that a 185 | file or class name and description of purpose be included on the 186 | same "printed page" as the copyright notice for easier 187 | identification within third-party archives. 188 | 189 | Copyright [2017] [CRAWLINK NETWORKS PVT. LTD.] 190 | 191 | Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 192 | you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 193 | You may obtain a copy of the License at 194 | 195 | http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 196 | 197 | Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 198 | distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 199 | WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 200 | See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 201 | limitations under the License. 202 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /Promise.java: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | /* 2 | * CRAWLINK Networks Pvt Ltd. CONFIDENTIAL 3 | * Copyright (c) 2017 All rights reserved. 4 | * 5 | * The source code contained or described herein and all documents 6 | * related to the source code ("Material") are owned by CRAWLINK 7 | * Networks Pvt Ltd. No part of the Material may be used, copied, 8 | * reproduced, modified, published, uploaded,posted, transmitted, 9 | * distributed, or disclosed in any way without CRAWLINK Networks 10 | * Pvt Ltd. prior written permission. 11 | * 12 | * No license under any patent, copyright, trade secret or other 13 | * intellectual property right is granted to or conferred upon you 14 | * by disclosure or delivery of the Materials, either expressly, by 15 | * implication, inducement, estoppel or otherwise. Any license 16 | * under such intellectual property rights must be express and 17 | * approved by CRAWLINK Networks Pvt Ltd. in writing. 18 | * 19 | */ 20 | 21 | package com.crawlink; 22 | 23 | 24 | import android.os.Handler; 25 | import android.os.Looper; 26 | import android.util.Log; 27 | 28 | import java.util.ArrayList; 29 | import java.util.List; 30 | 31 | /** 32 | * The Promise object represents the eventual completion (or failure) 33 | * of an asynchronous operation, and its resulting value. 34 | *

35 | * A Promise is a proxy for a value not necessarily known when 36 | * the promise is created. It allows you to associate handlers 37 | * with an asynchronous action's eventual success value or failure reason. 38 | * This lets asynchronous methods return values like synchronous methods: 39 | * instead of immediately returning the final value, 40 | * the asynchronous method returns a promise to supply the value 41 | * at some point in the future. 42 | *

43 | * For more information on Javascript Promise 44 | * please visit the official Mozilla Promise documentation 45 | * 46 | * @see 47 | * https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise 48 | *

49 | * This Android Promise Library slightly different than the native Javascript Promise. 50 | * This promise object has two imprtant method i.e. `resolve()` and `reject()`, 51 | * whenevey you done withe your process just call resolve or reject 52 | * function based on your state. 53 | * The resultant value will be automaticall passed as argument to the 54 | * followng `then()` or `error()` function. 55 | *

56 | * You can write `n` numbers of `then()` chain. 57 | *

58 | * It supports above JAVA 1.8 59 | */ 60 | 61 | public class Promise { 62 | 63 | private static final String TAG = "Promise"; 64 | private Handler handler; 65 | private OnSuccessListener onSuccessListener; 66 | private OnErrorListener onErrorListener; 67 | private Promise child; 68 | private boolean isResolved; 69 | private Object resolvedObject; 70 | private boolean isRejected; 71 | private Object rejectedObject; 72 | private Object tag; 73 | 74 | 75 | public Promise() { 76 | // Trigger all promise calls in UI thread 77 | // if (Looper.getMainLooper().getThread() == Thread.currentThread()) { 78 | // this.handler = new Handler(); 79 | // } 80 | 81 | this.handler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()); 82 | } 83 | 84 | public static Promise chain(Object obj) { 85 | Promise p = new Promise(); 86 | p.resolve(obj); 87 | return p; 88 | } 89 | 90 | public static Promise all(Promise... list) { 91 | Promise p = new Promise(); 92 | int size = 0; 93 | if (list != null) { 94 | size = list.length; 95 | } 96 | Object results[] = new Object[size]; 97 | if (list == null || list.length <= 0) { 98 | Log.w(TAG, "Promise list should not be empty!"); 99 | p.resolve(results); 100 | return p; 101 | } 102 | 103 | if (list != null && list.length > 0) { 104 | new Runnable() { 105 | int completedCount = 0; 106 | 107 | @Override 108 | public void run() { 109 | for (int i = 0; i < list.length; i++) { 110 | Promise promise = list[i]; 111 | promise.setTag(i); 112 | promise.then(res -> { 113 | results[(int) promise.getTag()] = res; 114 | completed(null); 115 | return res; 116 | }).error(err -> { 117 | completed(err); 118 | }); 119 | } 120 | } 121 | 122 | private void completed(Object err) { 123 | completedCount++; 124 | if (err != null) { 125 | p.reject(err); 126 | } else if (completedCount == list.length) { 127 | p.resolve(results); 128 | } 129 | } 130 | }.run(); 131 | } else { 132 | Log.w(TAG, "Promises should not be empty!"); 133 | p.resolve(results); 134 | } 135 | 136 | 137 | return p; 138 | } 139 | 140 | public static Promise series(List list, OnSuccessListener listener) { 141 | Promise p = new Promise(); 142 | int size = 0; 143 | if (list != null) { 144 | size = list.size(); 145 | } 146 | ArrayList results = new ArrayList<>(size); 147 | if (list == null || listener == null || list.size() <= 0) { 148 | Log.e(TAG, "Arguments should not be NULL!"); 149 | p.resolve(results); 150 | return p; 151 | } 152 | 153 | new Runnable() { 154 | int index = -1; 155 | int completedCount = 0; 156 | 157 | @Override 158 | public void run() { 159 | index++; 160 | if (index < list.size()) { 161 | handleSuccess(index, list.get(index)); 162 | } else { 163 | p.resolve(results); 164 | } 165 | } 166 | 167 | private void handleSuccess(int index, Object object) { 168 | Object res = listener.onSuccess(object); 169 | results.add(index, res); 170 | if (res instanceof Promise) { 171 | Promise pro = (Promise) res; 172 | pro.setTag(index); 173 | pro.then(r -> { 174 | results.set((int) pro.getTag(), r); 175 | if (!completed(null)) { 176 | run(); 177 | } 178 | return r; 179 | }).error(err -> completed(err)); 180 | } else if (!completed(null)) { 181 | run(); 182 | } 183 | 184 | } 185 | 186 | private boolean completed(Object err) { 187 | completedCount++; 188 | if (err != null) { 189 | p.reject(err); 190 | } else if (completedCount == list.size()) { 191 | p.resolve(results); 192 | return true; 193 | } 194 | return false; 195 | } 196 | 197 | }.run(); 198 | 199 | return p; 200 | } 201 | 202 | public static Promise parallel(List list, OnSuccessListener listener) { 203 | Promise p = new Promise(); 204 | int size = 0; 205 | if (list != null) { 206 | size = list.size(); 207 | } 208 | ArrayList results = new ArrayList<>(size); 209 | if (list == null || listener == null || list.size() <= 0) { 210 | Log.e(TAG, "Arguments should not be NULL!"); 211 | p.resolve(results); 212 | return p; 213 | } 214 | 215 | new Runnable() { 216 | int completedCount = 0; 217 | 218 | @Override 219 | public void run() { 220 | if (list.size() > 0) { 221 | for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) { 222 | handleSuccess(i, list.get(i)); 223 | } 224 | } else { 225 | p.resolve(results); 226 | } 227 | } 228 | 229 | private void handleSuccess(int index, Object object) { 230 | Object res = listener.onSuccess(object); 231 | results.add(index, res); 232 | if (res instanceof Promise) { 233 | Promise pro = (Promise) res; 234 | pro.setTag(index); 235 | pro.then(r -> { 236 | results.set((int) pro.getTag(), r); 237 | completed(null); 238 | return r; 239 | }).error(err -> completed(err)); 240 | } else { 241 | completed(null); 242 | } 243 | 244 | } 245 | 246 | private void completed(Object err) { 247 | completedCount++; 248 | if (err != null) { 249 | p.reject(err); 250 | } else if (completedCount == list.size()) { 251 | p.resolve(results); 252 | } 253 | } 254 | 255 | }.run(); 256 | 257 | return p; 258 | } 259 | 260 | /** 261 | * When you want to execute some operations parallelly with some parallel excution limit, 262 | * then you can use this function. 263 | * 264 | * @param list List over which you want to execute operation. 265 | * @param limit this is limit to your parallel execution. 266 | * @param listener 267 | * @return This will return the result after completion of entire execution. 268 | */ 269 | public static Promise parallelWithLimit(List list, int limit, OnSuccessListener listener) { 270 | 271 | Promise p = new Promise(); 272 | if (list == null || listener == null || list.size() <= 0) { 273 | Log.e(TAG, "Arguments should not be NULL!"); 274 | return null; 275 | } 276 | 277 | if (limit <= 0) { 278 | Log.e(TAG, "Limit argument should not be <= ZERO!"); 279 | return null; 280 | } 281 | 282 | int[] count = new int[1]; 283 | int[] iteration = new int[1]; 284 | ArrayList childList = new ArrayList<>(); 285 | 286 | Promise 287 | .series(list, object -> { 288 | Promise pro = new Promise(); 289 | count[0]++; 290 | iteration[0]++; 291 | Log.i(TAG, "parallelWithLimit: iteration " + iteration[0]); 292 | if (count[0] < limit) { 293 | childList.add(object); 294 | if (iteration[0] == list.size()) { 295 | parallel(childList, listener) 296 | .then(res -> { 297 | pro.resolve(res); 298 | count[0] = 0; 299 | childList.clear(); 300 | return res; 301 | }); 302 | } else { 303 | pro.resolve(true); 304 | } 305 | 306 | } else if (count[0] == limit) { 307 | Log.i(TAG, "parallelWithLimit: Executiong group paralely"); 308 | Log.i(TAG, "parallelWithLimit: ========================"); 309 | childList.add(object); 310 | parallel(childList, listener) 311 | .then(res -> { 312 | pro.resolve(res); 313 | count[0] = 0; 314 | childList.clear(); 315 | return res; 316 | }); 317 | } 318 | 319 | return pro; 320 | 321 | }) 322 | .then(res -> { 323 | p.resolve(res); 324 | return res; 325 | }); 326 | 327 | return p; 328 | } 329 | 330 | /** 331 | * Call this function with your resultant value, it will be available 332 | * in following `then()` function call. 333 | * 334 | * @param object your resultant value (any type of data you can pass as argument 335 | * e.g. int, String, List, Map, any Java object) 336 | * @return This will return the resultant value you passed in the function call 337 | */ 338 | public Object resolve(Object object) { 339 | if (!isResolved) { 340 | isResolved = true; 341 | resolvedObject = object; 342 | if (onSuccessListener != null) { 343 | if (handler != null) { 344 | handler.post(() -> handleSuccess(child, resolvedObject)); 345 | } else { 346 | new Thread(() -> handleSuccess(child, resolvedObject)).start(); 347 | } 348 | } 349 | } else { 350 | Log.e(TAG, "The promise already resolved, you can not resolve same promise multiple time!"); 351 | } 352 | return object; 353 | } 354 | 355 | /** 356 | * Call this function with your error value, it will be available 357 | * in following `error()` function call. 358 | * 359 | * @param object your error value (any type of data you can pass as argument 360 | * e.g. int, String, List, Map, any Java object) 361 | * @return This will return the error value you passed in the function call 362 | */ 363 | public Object reject(Object object) { 364 | if (!isRejected) { 365 | isRejected = true; 366 | rejectedObject = object; 367 | if (onErrorListener != null) { 368 | if (handler != null) { 369 | handler.post(() -> handleError(onErrorListener)); 370 | } else { 371 | new Thread(() -> handleError(rejectedObject)).start(); 372 | } 373 | } else { 374 | if (child != null) { 375 | child.reject(object); 376 | } 377 | } 378 | } else { 379 | Log.e(TAG, "The promise already rejected, you can not reject same promise multiple time!"); 380 | } 381 | return object; 382 | } 383 | 384 | /** 385 | * After executing asyncronous function the result will be available in the success listener 386 | * as argument. 387 | * 388 | * @param listener OnSuccessListener 389 | * @return It returns a promise for satisfying next chain call. 390 | */ 391 | 392 | public Promise then(OnSuccessListener listener) { 393 | onSuccessListener = listener; 394 | child = new Promise(); 395 | if (isResolved) { 396 | if (handler != null) { 397 | handler.post(() -> handleSuccess(child, resolvedObject)); 398 | } else { 399 | new Thread(() -> handleSuccess(child, resolvedObject)).start(); 400 | } 401 | } 402 | return child; 403 | } 404 | 405 | /** 406 | * This function must call at the end of the `then()` cain, any `reject()` occurs in 407 | * previous execution this function will be called. 408 | * 409 | * @param listener 410 | */ 411 | public void error(OnErrorListener listener) { 412 | onErrorListener = listener; 413 | if (isRejected) { 414 | if (handler != null) { 415 | handler.post(() -> handleError(onErrorListener)); 416 | } else { 417 | new Thread(() -> handleError(rejectedObject)).start(); 418 | } 419 | } 420 | } 421 | 422 | private void handleSuccess(Promise child, Object object) { 423 | if (onSuccessListener != null) { 424 | Object res = onSuccessListener.onSuccess(object); 425 | if (res != null) { 426 | if (res instanceof Promise) { 427 | if (child != null) { 428 | Promise p = (Promise) res; 429 | p.onSuccessListener = child.onSuccessListener; 430 | p.onErrorListener = child.onErrorListener; 431 | p.child = child.child; 432 | 433 | if (p.isResolved) { 434 | p.handleSuccess(p.child, p.resolvedObject); 435 | } else if (p.isRejected) { 436 | p.handleError(p.rejectedObject); 437 | } 438 | } 439 | } else if (child != null) { 440 | child.resolve(res); 441 | } 442 | } else { 443 | if (child != null) { 444 | child.resolve(res); 445 | } 446 | } 447 | } 448 | } 449 | 450 | private void handleError(Object object) { 451 | if (onErrorListener != null) { 452 | onErrorListener.onError(object); 453 | } else if (child != null) { 454 | child.reject(object); 455 | } 456 | } 457 | 458 | private Object getTag() { 459 | return tag; 460 | } 461 | 462 | private void setTag(Object tag) { 463 | this.tag = tag; 464 | } 465 | 466 | public interface OnSuccessListener { 467 | Object onSuccess(Object object); 468 | } 469 | 470 | public interface OnErrorListener { 471 | void onError(Object object); 472 | } 473 | 474 | 475 | } 476 | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------