├── .gitignore
├── LICENSE
├── README.md
├── caddy-jail.sh
└── includes
├── Caddyfile
├── Caddyfile.example
└── caddy
/.gitignore:
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1 | caddy-config
2 |
3 |
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/LICENSE:
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1 | GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
2 | Version 3, 29 June 2007
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578 |
579 | If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
580 | versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
581 | public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
582 | to choose that version for the Program.
583 |
584 | Later license versions may give you additional or different
585 | permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
586 | author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
587 | later version.
588 |
589 | 15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
590 |
591 | THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
592 | APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
593 | HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
594 | OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
595 | THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
596 | PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
597 | IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
598 | ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
599 |
600 | 16. Limitation of Liability.
601 |
602 | IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
603 | WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
604 | THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
605 | GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
606 | USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
607 | DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
608 | PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
609 | EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
610 | SUCH DAMAGES.
611 |
612 | 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
613 |
614 | If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
615 | above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
616 | reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
617 | an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
618 | Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
619 | copy of the Program in return for a fee.
620 |
621 | END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
622 |
623 | How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
624 |
625 | If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
626 | possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
627 | free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
628 |
629 | To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
630 | to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
631 | state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
632 | the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
633 |
634 |
635 | Copyright (C)
636 |
637 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
638 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
639 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
640 | (at your option) any later version.
641 |
642 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
643 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
644 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
645 | GNU General Public License for more details.
646 |
647 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
648 | along with this program. If not, see .
649 |
650 | Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
651 |
652 | If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
653 | notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
654 |
655 | Copyright (C)
656 | This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
657 | This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
658 | under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
659 |
660 | The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
661 | parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
662 | might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
663 |
664 | You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
665 | if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
666 | For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
667 | .
668 |
669 | The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
670 | into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
671 | may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
672 | the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
673 | Public License instead of this License. But first, please read
674 | .
675 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/README.md:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | # freenas-iocage-caddy
2 | This script will create an iocage jail on TrueNAS CORE 13.0 with the latest Caddy 2.x release.
3 |
4 | ## Status
5 | This script will work with FTrueNAS CORE 13.0. It is unlikely to work reliably with earlier releases of FreeNAS.
6 |
7 | ## Usage
8 | Many users install a variety of web applications in jails on their FreeNAS servers, and often those applications run on non-standard ports like 6789, 8181, 7878, etc. These port numbers are far from intuitive, and the applications often either don't implement HTTPS at all, or make it difficult to configure. A common recommendation to address these issues is to install a separate web server to act as a reverse proxy (allowing you to browse to simpler URLs like http://yourserver/radarr), and also to handle the TLS termination. Although popular web servers like Apache and Nginx can act as reverse proxies, configuration is complex, and neither of them handle the TLS certificates and configuration by default. This guide will cover installing Caddy in its own jail, configuring it to act as a proxy for your other applications, and optionally obtaining TLS certificates from Let's Encrypt and/or ZeroSSL and using them to encrypt your communications.
9 |
10 | The Caddy installation performed by this script is pretty bare-bones, and can be adapted by the user for a variety of different uses. The primary purposes envisioned by this guide are:
11 |
12 | * Serve static HTML web pages (using PHP will require installing additional packages in the jail)
13 | * Acting as a reverse proxy, as described above
14 | * Optionally providing TLS termination for your apps
15 |
16 | This author's purpose for the reverse proxy is entirely on his own LAN, not anything that would be exposed to the Internet. If you're wanting to expose a reverse proxy to the Internet as a way of making services on your LAN accessible from the Internet, this installation will do that as well (just forward ports 80 and 443 to this jail). However, it'd be worth investigating whether your router has a similar capability (as both [pfSense](https://www.pfsense.org/) and [OPNsense](https://opnsense.org/) do). If so, implementing the proxy on your router may be the better way to go.
17 |
18 | ### Prerequisites
19 |
20 | Although not required, it's recommended to create a Dataset named `apps` with a sub-dataset named `caddy` on your main storage pool. Many other jail guides also store their configuration and data in subdirectories of `pool/apps/` If this dataset is not present, a directory `/apps/caddy` will be created in `$POOL_PATH`.
21 |
22 | ### Installation
23 |
24 | Download the repository to a convenient directory on your TrueNAS/FreeNAS system by changing to that directory and running `git clone https://github.com/danb35/freenas-iocage-caddy`. Then change into the new freenas-iocage-caddy directory and create a file called caddy-config with your favorite text editor. In its minimal form, it would look like this:
25 |
26 | ```
27 | JAIL_IP="192.168.1.199"
28 | DEFAULT_GW_IP="192.168.1.1"
29 | POOL_PATH="/mnt/tank"
30 | ```
31 |
32 | Many of the options are self-explanatory, and all should be adjusted to suit your needs, but only a few are mandatory. The mandatory options are:
33 |
34 | - JAIL_IP is the IP address for your jail. You can optionally add the netmask in CIDR notation (e.g., 192.168.1.199/24). If not specified, the netmask defaults to 24 bits. Values of less than 8 bits or more than 30 bits are invalid.
35 | - DEFAULT_GW_IP is the address for your default gateway
36 | - POOL_PATH is the path for your data pool.
37 |
38 | In addition, there are some other options which have sensible defaults, but can be adjusted if needed. These are:
39 |
40 | - JAIL_NAME: The name of the jail, defaults to "caddy"
41 | - CONFIG_PATH: This is the path to your Caddyfile, defaults to $POOL_PATH/apps/caddy.
42 | - INTERFACE: The network interface to use for the jail. Defaults to `vnet0`.
43 | - VNET: Whether to use the iocage virtual network stack. Defaults to `on`.
44 | - DNS_PLUGIN: This contains the name of the DNS validation plugin you'll use with Caddy to validate domain control. Visit the [Caddy download page](https://caddyserver.com/download) to see the DNS authentication plugins currently available. To build Caddy with your desired plugin, use the last part of the "Package" on that page as DNS_PLUGIN in your `caddy-config` file. E.g., if the package name is `github.com/caddy-dns/cloudflare`, you'd set `DNS_PLUGIN=cloudflare`. From that page, there are also links to the documentation for each plugin, which will describe what credentials are needed.
45 |
46 | $CONFIG_PATH is mounted inside the jail at `/usr/local/www`. The Caddyfile goes there, and that's also where your web pages will go, if you're serving any web content directly from this jail--that would ordinarily go in `/usr/local/www/html` inside the jail, or $CONFIG_PATH/html on your FreeNAS system.
47 |
48 | Also, if you're going to be using TLS with this Caddy installation, your domain needs to resolve to your jail from inside your network. You'll probably need to configure this on your router. If you're unable to do so, you can edit the hosts file on your client computers to achieve this result.
49 |
50 | ### Execution
51 |
52 | Once you've downloaded the script and prepared the configuration file, run this script (`./caddy-jail.sh`). The script will run for several minutes. When it finishes, your jail will be created and Caddy will be installed.
53 |
54 | ### Test
55 |
56 | To test your installation, enter your Caddy jail IP address and port 2020 e.g. `192.168.1.199:2020` in a browser. If the installation was successful, the message *Hello, world!* should be displayed.
57 |
58 | ## The Caddyfile
59 | Caddy looks for its configuration in the Caddyfile. Its syntax is fairly simple, and is fully documented in the [Caddy Docs](https://caddyserver.com/docs/). It's saved outside the jail in `$POOL_PATH/apps/caddy/`, so you can edit it without entering the jail. This script installs a very basic Caddyfile which only prints "Hello, world!"; to actually act as a reverse proxy or web server, you'll need to create your own Caddyfile. I'll discuss a few scenarios with examples of the Caddyfile below.
60 |
61 | For a more extensively-annotated Caddyfile, see `Caddyfile.example` at `/usr/local/www/Caddyfile.example` in your jail.
62 |
63 | ### Prerequisites (TLS Certificate)
64 | Caddy works best when your installation is able to obtain a TLS certificate. With the current release, Caddy will obtain certs from both Let's Encrypt and ZeroSSL if possible, giving you redundancy in the event of an outage of one certificate authority or the other. When you use it this way, Caddy is able to handle all of the TLS-related configuration for you, obtain and renew certificates automatically, etc. In order for this to happen, you must meet the two requirements below:
65 |
66 | First, you must own or control a real Internet domain name. This script obtains a TLS encryption certificate from Let's Encrypt and/or ZeroSSL, who will only issue for public domain names. Thus, domains like cloud.local, mycloud.lan, or nextcloud.home won't work. Domains can be very inexpensive, and in some cases, they can be free. Freenom, for example, provides domains for free if you jump through the right hoops. EasyDNS is a fine domain registrar for paid domains, costing roughly US$15 per year (which varies slightly with the top-level domain).
67 |
68 | Second, one of these two conditions must be met in order for the certificate authority to validate your control over the domain name:
69 |
70 | * You must be able and willing to open ports 80 and 443 from the entire Internet to the jail, and leave them open.
71 | * DNS hosting for the domain name needs to be with a provider that Caddy supports.
72 |
73 | For example, Cloudflare provides DNS hosting at no cost, and it's well-supported by Caddy. Cloudflare also provides Dynamic DNS service, if your desired Dynamic DNS client supports their API. If it doesn't, DNS-O-Matic is a Dynamic DNS provider that will interface with many DNS hosts including Cloudflare, has a much simpler API that's more widely supported, and is also free of charge.
74 |
75 | Due to abuse, Cloudflare has removed the ability to use its API with free domains when using Cloudflare's free plan. For this to work, you'll need to pay either for Cloudflare or for a domain (and the latter is likely less expensive). If you want to use a Freenom domain, you'll need to be able and willing to open ports 80 and 443 to your jail, so you can get your certificate without using DNS validation.
76 |
77 | If you aren't able or willing to obtain a certificate from Let's Encrypt, Caddy can be configured with a self-signed certificate, or with no certificate (and thus no HTTPS) at all.
78 |
79 | ### No TLS
80 | This is the simplest case of a Caddyfile. To serve static HTML pages, the basic case can look like this:
81 | ```
82 | *:80 {
83 | root * /usr/local/www/html
84 | file_server
85 | }
86 | ```
87 | This Caddyfile will serve HTML pages out of `/usr/local/www/html` over HTTP. Nice and easy. But suppose you want it to act as a reverse proxy? Almost as easy:
88 | ```
89 | *:80 {
90 | root * /usr/local/www/html
91 | file_server
92 | reverse_proxy /sonarr* 192.168.1.12:8989
93 | reverse_proxy /radarr* 192.168.1.12:9898
94 | }
95 | ```
96 | This will still serve static pages out of `/usr/local/www/html` over HTTP (so maybe you want to put a nice landing page there), but any requests for `/sonarr` or `/radarr` will be proxied to those respective ports on the host you specify.
97 |
98 | ### TLS with HTTP validation
99 | This case is nearly as simple. You'd use this if you're going expose this jail to the Internet, with ports 80 and 443 forwarded to the jail. The Caddyfile for the static web server will look like this:
100 | ```
101 | {
102 | acme_ca https://acme-staging-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory
103 | email somebody@your_email.com
104 | }
105 |
106 | sub.domain.com {
107 | root * /usr/local/www/html
108 | file_server
109 | }
110 | ```
111 | As before, this will serve HTML pages out of `/usr/local/www/html`. But unlike the previous example, this Caddyfile will obtain a certificate from Let's Encrypt, renew it automatically, configure TLS, and redirect HTTP to HTTPS.
112 |
113 | The top block here is optional, but recommended. The first directive tells Caddy to use the Let's Encrypt staging server. Certificates issued by this server won't be trusted by your browser, but you're much less likely to exceed the [rate limits](https://letsencrypt.org/docs/rate-limits/). Once you're sure your system is working properly, you can comment it out (or delete it). The second directive is an email address Let's Encrypt can use to notify you of certificate expiration or other major events. If things are working properly, you'll very rarely get an email from them.
114 |
115 | In the second block, there are two changes:
116 |
117 | * Your FQDN is specified here. As noted above, you need to own this domain, and public DNS records must point it to your server.
118 | * No port number is specified. This allows Caddy to serve this hostname over both HTTP and HTTPS.
119 |
120 | To implement the reverse proxy, add those lines (as shown above) to the second block.
121 |
122 | ### TLS with DNS validation
123 | This gets a little more complicated. DNS validation will let you obtain a certificate without your jail being accessible from the Internet. This will require that your Caddy installation be compiled with an appropriate DNS validation plugin--to see the available options, visit the [Caddy download page](https://caddyserver.com/download), and specify it in the config file when you run the script. The Caddyfile will look something like this:
124 | ```
125 | {
126 | acme_ca https://acme-staging-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory
127 | email somebody@your_email.com
128 | }
129 |
130 | sub.domain.com {
131 | tls {
132 | dns cloudflare long_api_token
133 | }
134 | root * /usr/local/www/html
135 | file_server
136 | }
137 | ```
138 | Compared to the last example, the only change is the `tls{}` block. In that block, `dns` is a required keyword, `cloudflare` is the name of the plugin being used, and `long_api_token` is a Cloudflare API token with appropriate permissions. The reverse proxy is added as above.
139 |
140 | Authentication credentials vary for each supported DNS host. The Caddy download page links to the individual plugins, which document the required credentials and how to specify them. You'll need to make adjustments for your own situation.
141 |
142 | ### Test
143 |
144 | You can validate your Caddyfile changes with `service caddy configtest`. To commit the changes gracefully and with zero downtime, use `service caddy reload` instead of `service caddy restart`.
145 |
146 | ## Limitations
147 |
148 | Some apps are not amenable to being served over a reverse proxy, or at least with the configuration described above. Two such apps appear to be Duplicati and Urbackup. If your app doesn't work, try doing a web search for "(app name) reverse proxy" to see if (1) it's possible at all, and (2) if any special settings are required.
149 |
150 | ## Support and Discussion
151 |
152 | Questions or issues about this resource can be raised in [this forum thread](https://www.ixsystems.com/community/threads/reverse-proxy-using-caddy-with-optional-automatic-tls.75978/). Be aware that any Caddyfile examples in that thread prior to August 2020 will be incorrect, as Caddy v1 used a significantly different Caddyfile syntax.
153 |
154 | Though we'll try to help on that thread, once Caddy's up and running, the [Caddy forum](https://caddy.community/) is likely to be a better resource for its configuration, particularly with applications whose reverse proxy settings prove to be difficult. Once you have something working, though, please post back in the iXSystems forum.
155 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/caddy-jail.sh:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | #!/bin/sh
2 | # Build an iocage jail under FreeNAS 11.3-12.0 using the current release of Caddy
3 | # git clone https://github.com/danb35/freenas-iocage-caddy
4 |
5 | # Check for root privileges
6 | if ! [ $(id -u) = 0 ]; then
7 | echo "This script must be run with root privileges"
8 | exit 1
9 | fi
10 |
11 | #####
12 | #
13 | # General configuration
14 | #
15 | #####
16 |
17 | # Initialize defaults
18 | JAIL_IP=""
19 | JAIL_INTERFACES=""
20 | DEFAULT_GW_IP=""
21 | INTERFACE="vnet0"
22 | VNET="on"
23 | POOL_PATH=""
24 | CONFIG_PATH=""
25 | JAIL_NAME="caddy"
26 | DNS_PLUGIN=""
27 | CONFIG_NAME="caddy-config"
28 |
29 | # Check for caddy-config and set configuration
30 | SCRIPT=$(readlink -f "$0")
31 | SCRIPTPATH=$(dirname "${SCRIPT}")
32 | if ! [ -e "${SCRIPTPATH}"/"${CONFIG_NAME}" ]; then
33 | echo "${SCRIPTPATH}/${CONFIG_NAME} must exist."
34 | exit 1
35 | fi
36 | . "${SCRIPTPATH}"/"${CONFIG_NAME}"
37 | INCLUDES_PATH="${SCRIPTPATH}"/includes
38 |
39 | JAILS_MOUNT=$(zfs get -H -o value mountpoint $(iocage get -p)/iocage)
40 | RELEASE=$(freebsd-version | cut -d - -f -1)"-RELEASE"
41 | # If release is 13.1-RELEASE, change to 13.2-RELEASE
42 | if [ "${RELEASE}" = "13.1-RELEASE" ]; then
43 | RELEASE="13.2-RELEASE"
44 | fi
45 |
46 | # Check that necessary variables were set by nextcloud-config
47 | if [ -z "${JAIL_IP}" ]; then
48 | echo 'Configuration error: JAIL_IP must be set'
49 | exit 1
50 | fi
51 | if [ -z "${JAIL_INTERFACES}" ]; then
52 | echo 'JAIL_INTERFACES not set, defaulting to: vnet0:bridge0'
53 | JAIL_INTERFACES="vnet0:bridge0"
54 | fi
55 | if [ -z "${DEFAULT_GW_IP}" ]; then
56 | echo 'Configuration error: DEFAULT_GW_IP must be set'
57 | exit 1
58 | fi
59 | if [ -z "${POOL_PATH}" ]; then
60 | echo 'Configuration error: POOL_PATH must be set'
61 | exit 1
62 | fi
63 | # If CONFIG_PATH wasn't set in caddy-config, set it
64 | if [ -z "${CONFIG_PATH}" ]; then
65 | CONFIG_PATH="${POOL_PATH}"/apps/caddy
66 | fi
67 |
68 | # Extract IP and netmask, sanity check netmask
69 | IP=$(echo ${JAIL_IP} | cut -f1 -d/)
70 | NETMASK=$(echo ${JAIL_IP} | cut -f2 -d/)
71 | if [ "${NETMASK}" = "${IP}" ]
72 | then
73 | NETMASK="24"
74 | fi
75 | if [ "${NETMASK}" -lt 8 ] || [ "${NETMASK}" -gt 30 ]
76 | then
77 | NETMASK="24"
78 | fi
79 |
80 | #####
81 | #
82 | # Jail Creation
83 | #
84 | #####
85 |
86 | # List packages to be auto-installed after jail creation
87 | cat <<__EOF__ >/tmp/pkg.json
88 | {
89 | "pkgs":[
90 | "nano","bash","go","git"
91 | ]
92 | }
93 | __EOF__
94 |
95 | # Create the jail and install previously listed packages
96 | if ! iocage create --name "${JAIL_NAME}" -p /tmp/pkg.json -r "${RELEASE}" interfaces="${JAIL_INTERFACES}" ip4_addr="${INTERFACE}|${IP}/${NETMASK}" defaultrouter="${DEFAULT_GW_IP}" boot="on" host_hostname="${JAIL_NAME}" vnet="${VNET}"
97 | then
98 | echo "Failed to create jail"
99 | exit 1
100 | fi
101 | rm /tmp/pkg.json
102 |
103 | #####
104 | #
105 | # Directory Creation and Mounting
106 | #
107 | #####
108 |
109 | mkdir -p "${CONFIG_PATH}"
110 |
111 | iocage exec "${JAIL_NAME}" mkdir -p /mnt/includes
112 | iocage exec "${JAIL_NAME}" mkdir -p /usr/local/www
113 |
114 | iocage fstab -a "${JAIL_NAME}" "${CONFIG_PATH}" /usr/local/www nullfs rw 0 0
115 | iocage fstab -a "${JAIL_NAME}" "${INCLUDES_PATH}" /mnt/includes nullfs rw 0 0
116 |
117 | #####
118 | #
119 | # Additional Dependency installation
120 | #
121 | #####
122 |
123 | # Build xcaddy, use it to build Caddy
124 | if ! iocage exec "${JAIL_NAME}" "go install github.com/caddyserver/xcaddy/cmd/xcaddy@latest"
125 | then
126 | echo "Failed to install xcaddy, terminating."
127 | exit 1
128 | fi
129 | iocage exec "${JAIL_NAME}" mv /root/go/bin/xcaddy /usr/local/bin/xcaddy
130 | if [ -n "${DNS_PLUGIN}" ]; then
131 | if ! iocage exec "${JAIL_NAME}" xcaddy build --output /usr/local/bin/caddy --with github.com/caddy-dns/"${DNS_PLUGIN}"
132 | then
133 | echo "Failed to build Caddy with ${DNS_PLUGIN} plugin, terminating."
134 | exit 1
135 | fi
136 | else
137 | if ! iocage exec "${JAIL_NAME}" xcaddy build --output /usr/local/bin/caddy
138 | then
139 | echo "Failed to build Caddy without plugin, terminating."
140 | exit 1
141 | fi
142 | fi
143 |
144 | # Copy pre-written config files
145 | iocage exec "${JAIL_NAME}" cp /mnt/includes/caddy /usr/local/etc/rc.d/
146 | iocage exec "${JAIL_NAME}" cp /mnt/includes/Caddyfile.example /usr/local/www/
147 | iocage exec "${JAIL_NAME}" cp -n /mnt/includes/Caddyfile /usr/local/www/ 2>/dev/null
148 |
149 | iocage exec "${JAIL_NAME}" sysrc caddy_enable="YES"
150 | iocage exec "${JAIL_NAME}" sysrc caddy_config="/usr/local/www/Caddyfile"
151 |
152 | iocage restart "${JAIL_NAME}"
153 |
154 | # Don't need /mnt/includes any more, so unmount it
155 | iocage fstab -r "${JAIL_NAME}" "${INCLUDES_PATH}" /mnt/includes nullfs rw 0 0
156 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/includes/Caddyfile:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | :2020 {
2 | respond "Hello, world!"
3 | }
4 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/includes/Caddyfile.example:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | # Example Caddyfile
2 | # This file is intended to be an example, and demonstrate some common options.
3 | # Do not copy and use it, but rather, consider these examples. Full
4 | # documentation at https://caddyserver.com/docs/caddyfile
5 |
6 | # Global options
7 | # The options set here will affect all code blocks below.
8 |
9 | {
10 | # Use the Let's Encrypt test server. This will issue certs that aren't
11 | # trusted by your browser, but it will also make it unlikely that you'll
12 | # exceed the Let's Encrypt rate limits
13 | # (see https://letsencrypt.org/docs/rate-limits/). Comment out this line
14 | # to use the production server instead.
15 | acme_ca https://acme-staging-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory
16 |
17 | # Email for certificate expiration notices and other alerts from Let's
18 | # Encrypt. Optional, but recommended.
19 | email you@somewhere.com
20 |
21 | # Debug mode. Extensive logging, may be useful in tracking down problems.
22 | # Uncomment to enable.
23 | # debug
24 |
25 | # If you're using Caddy behind a reverse proxy, and you're serving HTTPS
26 | # with Caddy, you may need to tell Caddy which site to serve clients
27 | # (i.e., your reverse proxy) who don't use SNI
28 | # default_sni sub.yourdomain.com
29 | }
30 |
31 | # All the examples below are name-based virtual hosts. For them to work
32 | # properly, whatever device is providing DNS for your network (likely your
33 | # router) needs to point their hostnames to the IP address of your Caddy
34 | # jail. Configuring this is beyond the scope of this guide.
35 |
36 | # A HTTP-only virtual host. Specifying port 80 disables Caddy's automatic
37 | # HTTPS.
38 |
39 | sub1.example.com:80 {
40 |
41 | # Document root. The * is required
42 | root * /usr/local/www/html1
43 | # Serve files from disk. This directive is required to serve static
44 | # (e.g., HTML) files.
45 | file_server
46 |
47 | # Access log will by default go to /var/log/caddy.log as JSON unless
48 | # changed
49 | log {
50 | output file /var/log/sub1.example.com.log
51 | format single_field common_log
52 | }
53 |
54 | # Reverse proxy Radarr and Sonarr. You'll be able to reach them at
55 | # http://sub1.example.com/radarr (or /sonarr)
56 | reverse_proxy /sonarr* 192.168.1.15:8989
57 | reverse_proxy /radarr* 192.168.1.15:7878
58 | }
59 |
60 | # A virtual host with automatic HTTPS, using HTTP validation for the cert.
61 | # For this to work, ports 80 and 443 must be open from the entire Internet
62 | # to your Caddy jail. Caddy will automatically obtain the cert from Let's
63 | # Encrypt, install it, and renew it when necessary. It will also redirect
64 | # HTTP to HTTPS requests. The only difference is the lack of a port number.
65 |
66 | sub2.example.com {
67 |
68 | root * /usr/local/html2
69 | file_server
70 |
71 | # Access log will be in .json if another format isn't specified
72 | log {
73 | output file /var/log/sub2.example.com.log
74 | }
75 |
76 | # Reverse proxy Jackett and Lidarr. In addition to providing a nice
77 | # URL as above, this will provide TLS termination (i.e., HTTPS) also.
78 | # (e.g., https://sub2.example.com/jackett)
79 | reverse_proxy /jackett* 192.168.1.15:9117
80 | reverse_proxy /lidarr* 192.168.1.15:8686
81 | }
82 |
83 | # Another virtual host with automatic HTTPS, but using DNS validation for
84 | # the cert. Support is currently limited to a few DNS hosts, and requires
85 | # a plugin that must be compiled into Caddy. This example will use
86 | # Cloudflare; consult the Caddy docs for other possibilities.
87 |
88 | sub3.example.com {
89 |
90 | # The tls directive modifies Caddy's TLS settings. Here, it tells
91 | # Caddy to obtain the cert using DNS validation, using the
92 | # Cloudflare plugin, and provides the API token to authenticate.
93 | tls {
94 | dns cloudflare long_api_token
95 | }
96 |
97 | root * /usr/local/html2
98 | file_server
99 |
100 | # No access log for this block
101 | log {
102 | output discard
103 | }
104 | }
105 |
106 | # Some applications, like Duplicati, don't support access via a subdirectory
107 | # (e.g., http://yourhost/duplicati). If you want to proxy to those, you'll
108 | # need a separate virtual host like this one. This example still does
109 | # automatic HTTPS, using HTTP validation.
110 |
111 | dup.example.com {
112 |
113 | # Reverse proxy all requests for this host name
114 | reverse_proxy 192.168.1.16:8200
115 | }
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/includes/caddy:
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1 | #!/bin/sh
2 |
3 | # PROVIDE: caddy
4 | # REQUIRE: LOGIN DAEMON NETWORKING
5 | # KEYWORD: shutdown
6 |
7 | # To enable caddy, add 'caddy_enable="YES"' to /etc/rc.conf or
8 | # /etc/rc.conf.local
9 |
10 | # Optional settings:
11 | # caddy_config (string): Full path to caddy config file
12 | # (/usr/local/etc/caddy/Caddyfile)
13 | # caddy_adapter (string): Config adapter type (caddyfile)
14 | # caddy_directory (string): Root for caddy storage (ACME certs, etc.)
15 | # (/var/db/caddy)
16 | # caddy_extra_flags (string): Extra flags passed to caddy start
17 | # caddy_logdir (string): Where caddy logs are stored
18 | # (/var/log/caddy)
19 | # caddy_logfile (string): Location of process log (${caddy_logdir}/caddy.log)
20 | # This is for startup/shutdown/error messages.
21 | # To create an access log, see:
22 | # https://caddyserver.com/docs/caddyfile/directives/log
23 | # caddy_user (user): User to run caddy (root)
24 | # caddy_group (group): Group to run caddy (wheel)
25 | #
26 | # This script will honor XDG_CONFIG_HOME/XDG_DATA_HOME. Caddy will create a
27 | # .../caddy subdir in each of those. By default, they are subdirs of /var/db/caddy.
28 | # See https://caddyserver.com/docs/conventions#data-directory
29 |
30 | . /etc/rc.subr
31 |
32 | name=caddy
33 | rcvar=caddy_enable
34 | desc="Powerful, enterprise-ready, open source web server with automatic HTTPS written in Go"
35 |
36 | load_rc_config $name
37 |
38 | # Defaults
39 | : ${caddy_enable:=NO}
40 | : ${caddy_adapter:=caddyfile}
41 | : ${caddy_config:=/usr/local/etc/caddy/Caddyfile}
42 | : ${caddy_directory:=/var/db/caddy}
43 | : ${caddy_extra_flags:=""}
44 | : ${caddy_logdir:="/var/log/${name}"}
45 | : ${caddy_logfile:="${caddy_logdir}/${name}.log"}
46 | : ${caddy_user:="root"}
47 | : ${caddy_group:="wheel"}
48 |
49 | # Config and base directories
50 | : ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:="${caddy_directory}/config"}
51 | : ${XDG_DATA_HOME:="${caddy_directory}/data"}
52 | export XDG_CONFIG_HOME XDG_DATA_HOME
53 |
54 | command="/usr/local/bin/${name}"
55 | caddy_flags="--config ${caddy_config} --adapter ${caddy_adapter}"
56 | pidfile="/var/run/${name}/${name}.pid"
57 |
58 | required_files="${caddy_config} ${command}"
59 |
60 | start_precmd="caddy_precmd"
61 | start_cmd="caddy_start"
62 | stop_cmd="caddy_stop"
63 |
64 | # Extra Commands
65 | extra_commands="configtest reload"
66 | configtest_cmd="caddy_command validate ${caddy_flags}"
67 | reload_cmd="caddy_command reload ${caddy_flags}"
68 |
69 | caddy_command()
70 | {
71 | /usr/bin/su -m "${caddy_user}" -c "${command} $*"
72 | }
73 |
74 | caddy_precmd()
75 | {
76 | # Create required directories and set permissions
77 | /usr/bin/install -d -m 755 -o "${caddy_user}" -g "${caddy_group}" ${caddy_directory}
78 | /usr/bin/install -d -m 700 -o "${caddy_user}" -g "${caddy_group}" ${caddy_directory}/config
79 | /usr/bin/install -d -m 700 -o "${caddy_user}" -g "${caddy_group}" ${caddy_directory}/data
80 | /usr/bin/install -d -m 755 -o "${caddy_user}" -g "${caddy_group}" ${caddy_logdir}
81 | /usr/bin/install -d -m 700 -o "${caddy_user}" -g "${caddy_group}" /var/run/caddy
82 | }
83 |
84 | caddy_start()
85 | {
86 | echo -n "Starting caddy... "
87 | /usr/bin/su -m ${caddy_user} -c "${command} start ${caddy_flags} \
88 | ${caddy_extra_flags} --pidfile ${pidfile}" >> ${caddy_logfile} 2>&1
89 | if [ $? -eq 0 ] && ps -ax -o pid | grep -q "$(cat ${pidfile})"; then
90 | echo "done"
91 | echo "Log: ${caddy_logfile}"
92 | else
93 | echo "Error: Caddy failed to start"
94 | echo "Check the caddy log: ${caddy_logfile}"
95 | fi
96 | }
97 |
98 | caddy_stop()
99 | {
100 | echo -n "Stopping caddy... "
101 | if caddy_command stop; then
102 | echo "done"
103 | else
104 | echo "Error: Unable to stop caddy"
105 | echo "Check the caddy log: ${caddy_logfile}"
106 | fi
107 | }
108 |
109 | run_rc_command "$1"
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