├── .gitignore ├── 01_tkinter_basic.ipynb ├── 02_Label.ipynb ├── 03_Buttons.ipynb ├── 04_Entry.ipynb ├── 05_task_make_form.ipynb ├── 06_Digital_clock.ipynb ├── Images ├── hello_tkinter.png ├── python.png └── tk.png ├── LICENSE └── README.md /.gitignore: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | # Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files 2 | __pycache__/ 3 | *.py[cod] 4 | *$py.class 5 | 6 | # C extensions 7 | *.so 8 | 9 | # Distribution / packaging 10 | .Python 11 | env/ 12 | build/ 13 | develop-eggs/ 14 | dist/ 15 | downloads/ 16 | eggs/ 17 | .eggs/ 18 | lib/ 19 | lib64/ 20 | parts/ 21 | sdist/ 22 | var/ 23 | wheels/ 24 | *.egg-info/ 25 | .installed.cfg 26 | *.egg 27 | 28 | # PyInstaller 29 | # Usually these files are written by a python script from a template 30 | # before PyInstaller builds the exe, so as to inject date/other infos into it. 31 | *.manifest 32 | *.spec 33 | 34 | # Installer logs 35 | pip-log.txt 36 | pip-delete-this-directory.txt 37 | 38 | # Unit test / coverage reports 39 | htmlcov/ 40 | .tox/ 41 | .coverage 42 | .coverage.* 43 | .cache 44 | nosetests.xml 45 | coverage.xml 46 | *.cover 47 | .hypothesis/ 48 | 49 | # Translations 50 | *.mo 51 | *.pot 52 | 53 | # Django stuff: 54 | *.log 55 | local_settings.py 56 | 57 | # Flask stuff: 58 | instance/ 59 | .webassets-cache 60 | 61 | # Scrapy stuff: 62 | .scrapy 63 | 64 | # Sphinx documentation 65 | docs/_build/ 66 | 67 | # PyBuilder 68 | target/ 69 | 70 | # Jupyter Notebook 71 | .ipynb_checkpoints 72 | 73 | # pyenv 74 | .python-version 75 | 76 | # celery beat schedule file 77 | celerybeat-schedule 78 | 79 | # SageMath parsed files 80 | *.sage.py 81 | 82 | # dotenv 83 | .env 84 | 85 | # virtualenv 86 | .venv 87 | venv/ 88 | ENV/ 89 | 90 | # Spyder project settings 91 | .spyderproject 92 | .spyproject 93 | 94 | # Rope project settings 95 | .ropeproject 96 | 97 | # mkdocs documentation 98 | /site 99 | 100 | # mypy 101 | .mypy_cache/ 102 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /01_tkinter_basic.ipynb: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | { 2 | "cells": [ 3 | { 4 | "cell_type": "markdown", 5 | "metadata": {}, 6 | "source": [ 7 | "# Python-Tkinter Basics" 8 | ] 9 | }, 10 | { 11 | "cell_type": "markdown", 12 | "metadata": {}, 13 | "source": [ 14 | "1. Why GUI?\n", 15 | " - In simple words to provide simple Graphical User Interface to end users. \n", 16 | "2. What is Tkinter\n", 17 | " - Tkinter is python interface for tk()\n", 18 | " - Tkinter first release was in 1991\n", 19 | "3. Why Tkinter?\n", 20 | "4. Other packages?" 21 | ] 22 | }, 23 | { 24 | "cell_type": "markdown", 25 | "metadata": {}, 26 | "source": [ 27 | "## Widgets:\n", 28 | "\n", 29 | "- button\n", 30 | "- canvas\n", 31 | "- checkbutton\n", 32 | "- combobox\n", 33 | "- entry\n", 34 | "- frame\n", 35 | "- label\n", 36 | "- labelframe\n", 37 | "- listbox\n", 38 | "- menu\n", 39 | "- menubutton\n", 40 | "- message\n", 41 | "- notebook\n", 42 | "- tk_optionMenu\n", 43 | "- panedwindow\n", 44 | "- progressbar\n", 45 | "- radiobutton\n", 46 | "- scale\n", 47 | "- scrollbar\n", 48 | "- separator\n", 49 | "- sizegrip\n", 50 | "- spinbox\n", 51 | "- text\n", 52 | "- treeview" 53 | ] 54 | }, 55 | { 56 | "cell_type": "markdown", 57 | "metadata": {}, 58 | "source": [ 59 | "## Top-level windows:\n", 60 | "\n", 61 | "- tk_chooseColorpops : up a dialog box for the user to select a color.\n", 62 | "- tk_chooseDirectory : pops up a dialog box for the user to select a directory.\n", 63 | "- tk_dialog : creates a modal dialog and waits for a response.\n", 64 | "- tk_getOpenFile : pops up a dialog box for the user to select a file to open.\n", 65 | "- tk_getSaveFile : pops up a dialog box for the user to select a file to save.\n", 66 | "- tk_messageBox : pops up a message window and waits for a user response.\n", 67 | "- tk_popup : posts a popup menu.\n", 68 | "- toplevel : creates and manipulates toplevel widgets." 69 | ] 70 | }, 71 | { 72 | "cell_type": "markdown", 73 | "metadata": {}, 74 | "source": [ 75 | "## Geometry managers:\n", 76 | "1. place : which positions widgets at absolute locations\n", 77 | "2. grid : which arranges widgets in a grid\n", 78 | "3. pack : which packs widgets into a cavity" 79 | ] 80 | }, 81 | { 82 | "cell_type": "markdown", 83 | "metadata": {}, 84 | "source": [ 85 | "## Package Installation\n", 86 | "- pip install tkinter" 87 | ] 88 | }, 89 | { 90 | "cell_type": "markdown", 91 | "metadata": {}, 92 | "source": [ 93 | "## Usage" 94 | ] 95 | }, 96 | { 97 | "cell_type": "code", 98 | "execution_count": 5, 99 | "metadata": { 100 | "collapsed": true 101 | }, 102 | "outputs": [], 103 | "source": [ 104 | "# python 2.x\n", 105 | "#from Tkinter import *\n", 106 | "\n", 107 | "# python 3.x\n", 108 | "from tkinter import *" 109 | ] 110 | }, 111 | { 112 | "cell_type": "code", 113 | "execution_count": 8, 114 | "metadata": { 115 | "collapsed": true 116 | }, 117 | "outputs": [], 118 | "source": [ 119 | "# add a primary widget\n", 120 | "root = Tk()\n", 121 | "\n", 122 | "# add your frame data here\n" 123 | ] 124 | }, 125 | { 126 | "cell_type": "code", 127 | "execution_count": 9, 128 | "metadata": { 129 | "collapsed": true 130 | }, 131 | "outputs": [], 132 | "source": [ 133 | "# close main loop\n", 134 | "root.mainloop()" 135 | ] 136 | }, 137 | { 138 | "cell_type": "code", 139 | "execution_count": null, 140 | "metadata": { 141 | "collapsed": true 142 | }, 143 | "outputs": [], 144 | "source": [] 145 | } 146 | ], 147 | "metadata": { 148 | "kernelspec": { 149 | "display_name": "Python 3", 150 | "language": "python", 151 | "name": "python3" 152 | }, 153 | "language_info": { 154 | "codemirror_mode": { 155 | "name": "ipython", 156 | "version": 3 157 | }, 158 | "file_extension": ".py", 159 | "mimetype": "text/x-python", 160 | "name": "python", 161 | "nbconvert_exporter": "python", 162 | "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", 163 | "version": "3.6.3" 164 | } 165 | }, 166 | "nbformat": 4, 167 | "nbformat_minor": 2 168 | } 169 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /02_Label.ipynb: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | { 2 | "cells": [ 3 | { 4 | "cell_type": "markdown", 5 | "metadata": {}, 6 | "source": [ 7 | "# Tkinter: Labels" 8 | ] 9 | }, 10 | { 11 | "cell_type": "markdown", 12 | "metadata": {}, 13 | "source": [ 14 | "- Label is simple think to display view only data\n", 15 | "- With label you can not interact\n", 16 | "- Mainly two type of labels\n", 17 | " 1. text label\n", 18 | " 2. image label" 19 | ] 20 | }, 21 | { 22 | "cell_type": "markdown", 23 | "metadata": {}, 24 | "source": [ 25 | "## Use of normal Lable" 26 | ] 27 | }, 28 | { 29 | "cell_type": "code", 30 | "execution_count": null, 31 | "metadata": { 32 | "collapsed": true 33 | }, 34 | "outputs": [], 35 | "source": [ 36 | "from tkinter import *" 37 | ] 38 | }, 39 | { 40 | "cell_type": "code", 41 | "execution_count": null, 42 | "metadata": { 43 | "collapsed": true 44 | }, 45 | "outputs": [], 46 | "source": [ 47 | "root = Tk()" 48 | ] 49 | }, 50 | { 51 | "cell_type": "code", 52 | "execution_count": null, 53 | "metadata": { 54 | "collapsed": true 55 | }, 56 | "outputs": [], 57 | "source": [ 58 | "w = Label(root,\n", 59 | " text=\"Hello Tkinter\")" 60 | ] 61 | }, 62 | { 63 | "cell_type": "code", 64 | "execution_count": null, 65 | "metadata": {}, 66 | "outputs": [], 67 | "source": [ 68 | "w.pack()" 69 | ] 70 | }, 71 | { 72 | "cell_type": "markdown", 73 | "metadata": {}, 74 | "source": [ 75 | ".pack() method tell Tk to fit the size of window to the given text" 76 | ] 77 | }, 78 | { 79 | "cell_type": "code", 80 | "execution_count": null, 81 | "metadata": { 82 | "collapsed": true 83 | }, 84 | "outputs": [], 85 | "source": [ 86 | "# ending mainloop\n", 87 | "root.mainloop()" 88 | ] 89 | }, 90 | { 91 | "cell_type": "markdown", 92 | "metadata": { 93 | "collapsed": true 94 | }, 95 | "source": [ 96 | "## Dynamcally change the Label Value" 97 | ] 98 | }, 99 | { 100 | "cell_type": "code", 101 | "execution_count": 1, 102 | "metadata": {}, 103 | "outputs": [], 104 | "source": [ 105 | "from tkinter import *" 106 | ] 107 | }, 108 | { 109 | "cell_type": "code", 110 | "execution_count": 2, 111 | "metadata": { 112 | "collapsed": true 113 | }, 114 | "outputs": [], 115 | "source": [ 116 | "root = Tk()" 117 | ] 118 | }, 119 | { 120 | "cell_type": "code", 121 | "execution_count": 3, 122 | "metadata": {}, 123 | "outputs": [ 124 | { 125 | "data": { 126 | "text/plain": [ 127 | "''" 128 | ] 129 | }, 130 | "execution_count": 3, 131 | "metadata": {}, 132 | "output_type": "execute_result" 133 | } 134 | ], 135 | "source": [ 136 | "root.title(\"Drynamic Label\")" 137 | ] 138 | }, 139 | { 140 | "cell_type": "code", 141 | "execution_count": 4, 142 | "metadata": { 143 | "collapsed": true 144 | }, 145 | "outputs": [], 146 | "source": [ 147 | "def stop():\n", 148 | " root.destroy()" 149 | ] 150 | }, 151 | { 152 | "cell_type": "code", 153 | "execution_count": 5, 154 | "metadata": { 155 | "collapsed": true 156 | }, 157 | "outputs": [], 158 | "source": [ 159 | "c=0" 160 | ] 161 | }, 162 | { 163 | "cell_type": "code", 164 | "execution_count": 6, 165 | "metadata": { 166 | "collapsed": true 167 | }, 168 | "outputs": [], 169 | "source": [ 170 | "def start():\n", 171 | " def count():\n", 172 | " global c\n", 173 | " c+=1\n", 174 | " w.config(text=str(c))\n", 175 | " w.after(100,count)\n", 176 | " count()" 177 | ] 178 | }, 179 | { 180 | "cell_type": "code", 181 | "execution_count": 7, 182 | "metadata": { 183 | "collapsed": true 184 | }, 185 | "outputs": [], 186 | "source": [ 187 | "w = Label(root, justify=CENTER)\n", 188 | "w.pack()" 189 | ] 190 | }, 191 | { 192 | "cell_type": "markdown", 193 | "metadata": {}, 194 | "source": [ 195 | "justify options are : LEFT, RIGHT, CENTER" 196 | ] 197 | }, 198 | { 199 | "cell_type": "code", 200 | "execution_count": 8, 201 | "metadata": { 202 | "collapsed": true 203 | }, 204 | "outputs": [], 205 | "source": [ 206 | "start()" 207 | ] 208 | }, 209 | { 210 | "cell_type": "code", 211 | "execution_count": 9, 212 | "metadata": { 213 | "collapsed": true 214 | }, 215 | "outputs": [], 216 | "source": [ 217 | "b= Button(root, text=\"Stop\", command = stop)\n", 218 | "b.pack()" 219 | ] 220 | }, 221 | { 222 | "cell_type": "code", 223 | "execution_count": 10, 224 | "metadata": { 225 | "collapsed": true 226 | }, 227 | "outputs": [], 228 | "source": [ 229 | "root.mainloop()" 230 | ] 231 | }, 232 | { 233 | "cell_type": "markdown", 234 | "metadata": {}, 235 | "source": [ 236 | "## Use Image as Label" 237 | ] 238 | }, 239 | { 240 | "cell_type": "code", 241 | "execution_count": null, 242 | "metadata": { 243 | "collapsed": true 244 | }, 245 | "outputs": [], 246 | "source": [ 247 | "from tkinter import *" 248 | ] 249 | }, 250 | { 251 | "cell_type": "code", 252 | "execution_count": null, 253 | "metadata": { 254 | "collapsed": true 255 | }, 256 | "outputs": [], 257 | "source": [ 258 | "root = Tk()" 259 | ] 260 | }, 261 | { 262 | "cell_type": "code", 263 | "execution_count": null, 264 | "metadata": { 265 | "collapsed": true 266 | }, 267 | "outputs": [], 268 | "source": [ 269 | "logo = PhotoImage(file=\"Images/tk.png\")" 270 | ] 271 | }, 272 | { 273 | "cell_type": "markdown", 274 | "metadata": {}, 275 | "source": [ 276 | "Some formates will not support by PhotoImage then you have to workaround " 277 | ] 278 | }, 279 | { 280 | "cell_type": "code", 281 | "execution_count": null, 282 | "metadata": {}, 283 | "outputs": [], 284 | "source": [ 285 | "w = Label(root,\n", 286 | " image=logo)\n", 287 | "w.pack()" 288 | ] 289 | }, 290 | { 291 | "cell_type": "code", 292 | "execution_count": null, 293 | "metadata": { 294 | "collapsed": true 295 | }, 296 | "outputs": [], 297 | "source": [ 298 | "root.mainloop()" 299 | ] 300 | }, 301 | { 302 | "cell_type": "markdown", 303 | "metadata": {}, 304 | "source": [ 305 | "## Applying Color and diffrent Font to Label" 306 | ] 307 | }, 308 | { 309 | "cell_type": "code", 310 | "execution_count": null, 311 | "metadata": { 312 | "collapsed": true 313 | }, 314 | "outputs": [], 315 | "source": [ 316 | "from tkinter import *" 317 | ] 318 | }, 319 | { 320 | "cell_type": "code", 321 | "execution_count": null, 322 | "metadata": { 323 | "collapsed": true 324 | }, 325 | "outputs": [], 326 | "source": [ 327 | "root = Tk()" 328 | ] 329 | }, 330 | { 331 | "cell_type": "code", 332 | "execution_count": null, 333 | "metadata": { 334 | "collapsed": true 335 | }, 336 | "outputs": [], 337 | "source": [ 338 | "data = \"Python Pune\"" 339 | ] 340 | }, 341 | { 342 | "cell_type": "code", 343 | "execution_count": null, 344 | "metadata": {}, 345 | "outputs": [], 346 | "source": [ 347 | "w = Label(root,\n", 348 | " fg='white',\n", 349 | " bg='black',\n", 350 | " text=data,\n", 351 | " font=(\"Helvetica\", 16)\n", 352 | ")\n", 353 | "w.pack()" 354 | ] 355 | }, 356 | { 357 | "cell_type": "code", 358 | "execution_count": null, 359 | "metadata": { 360 | "collapsed": true 361 | }, 362 | "outputs": [], 363 | "source": [ 364 | "root.mainloop()" 365 | ] 366 | }, 367 | { 368 | "cell_type": "code", 369 | "execution_count": null, 370 | "metadata": { 371 | "collapsed": true 372 | }, 373 | "outputs": [], 374 | "source": [] 375 | } 376 | ], 377 | "metadata": { 378 | "kernelspec": { 379 | "display_name": "Python 3", 380 | "language": "python", 381 | "name": "python3" 382 | }, 383 | "language_info": { 384 | "codemirror_mode": { 385 | "name": "ipython", 386 | "version": 3 387 | }, 388 | "file_extension": ".py", 389 | "mimetype": "text/x-python", 390 | "name": "python", 391 | "nbconvert_exporter": "python", 392 | "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", 393 | "version": "3.6.3" 394 | } 395 | }, 396 | "nbformat": 4, 397 | "nbformat_minor": 2 398 | } 399 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /03_Buttons.ipynb: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | { 2 | "cells": [ 3 | { 4 | "cell_type": "markdown", 5 | "metadata": {}, 6 | "source": [ 7 | "# Tkinter: Buttons" 8 | ] 9 | }, 10 | { 11 | "cell_type": "markdown", 12 | "metadata": {}, 13 | "source": [ 14 | "- Button is another standard widget in python tkinter lib\n", 15 | "- With button you can interact with program \n", 16 | "- In Label text and be display in diffrent font but in button single only\n", 17 | "- In button you can use text as well as Image" 18 | ] 19 | }, 20 | { 21 | "cell_type": "markdown", 22 | "metadata": {}, 23 | "source": [ 24 | "## Noraml Button" 25 | ] 26 | }, 27 | { 28 | "cell_type": "code", 29 | "execution_count": 12, 30 | "metadata": { 31 | "collapsed": true 32 | }, 33 | "outputs": [], 34 | "source": [ 35 | "from tkinter import *\n", 36 | "import time" 37 | ] 38 | }, 39 | { 40 | "cell_type": "code", 41 | "execution_count": 13, 42 | "metadata": { 43 | "collapsed": true 44 | }, 45 | "outputs": [], 46 | "source": [ 47 | "root = Tk()" 48 | ] 49 | }, 50 | { 51 | "cell_type": "code", 52 | "execution_count": 14, 53 | "metadata": { 54 | "collapsed": true 55 | }, 56 | "outputs": [], 57 | "source": [ 58 | "def start_button():\n", 59 | " print(\"Start Button Work\")" 60 | ] 61 | }, 62 | { 63 | "cell_type": "code", 64 | "execution_count": 15, 65 | "metadata": { 66 | "collapsed": true 67 | }, 68 | "outputs": [], 69 | "source": [ 70 | "def stop_button():\n", 71 | " print(\"Stop Button Wrok\")" 72 | ] 73 | }, 74 | { 75 | "cell_type": "code", 76 | "execution_count": 16, 77 | "metadata": {}, 78 | "outputs": [], 79 | "source": [ 80 | "button_start = Button(root,\n", 81 | " text=\"start\",\n", 82 | " width=15,\n", 83 | " command=start_button)\n", 84 | "\n", 85 | "button_stop = Button(root,\n", 86 | " text=\"stop\",\n", 87 | " width=15,\n", 88 | " command=stop_button)\n", 89 | "\n", 90 | "button_start.pack()\n", 91 | "button_stop.pack()" 92 | ] 93 | }, 94 | { 95 | "cell_type": "code", 96 | "execution_count": 17, 97 | "metadata": {}, 98 | "outputs": [ 99 | { 100 | "name": "stdout", 101 | "output_type": "stream", 102 | "text": [ 103 | "Start Button Work\n", 104 | "Stop Button Wrok\n" 105 | ] 106 | } 107 | ], 108 | "source": [ 109 | "root.mainloop()" 110 | ] 111 | }, 112 | { 113 | "cell_type": "markdown", 114 | "metadata": {}, 115 | "source": [ 116 | "## Radio Button" 117 | ] 118 | }, 119 | { 120 | "cell_type": "markdown", 121 | "metadata": {}, 122 | "source": [ 123 | "- Radio Button, sometime called option button, which allow user to choose one of predefine set of options.\n", 124 | "- Radio button can contain text or images\n", 125 | "- The button can only display text in single font\n", 126 | "- A python fuction or method can be associated with radio button. That fuction or method will be called as you press this radio button" 127 | ] 128 | }, 129 | { 130 | "cell_type": "code", 131 | "execution_count": 50, 132 | "metadata": {}, 133 | "outputs": [ 134 | { 135 | "data": { 136 | "text/plain": [ 137 | "''" 138 | ] 139 | }, 140 | "execution_count": 50, 141 | "metadata": {}, 142 | "output_type": "execute_result" 143 | } 144 | ], 145 | "source": [ 146 | "from tkinter import *\n", 147 | "root = Tk()\n", 148 | "root.title(\"Radio Button\")" 149 | ] 150 | }, 151 | { 152 | "cell_type": "code", 153 | "execution_count": 51, 154 | "metadata": { 155 | "collapsed": true 156 | }, 157 | "outputs": [], 158 | "source": [ 159 | "Label(root,\n", 160 | " text=\"Select True or False\",\n", 161 | " justify=LEFT\n", 162 | " ).pack()" 163 | ] 164 | }, 165 | { 166 | "cell_type": "markdown", 167 | "metadata": {}, 168 | "source": [ 169 | "#### Variables in Tkinter:\n", 170 | " - StringVar() : Hold a string and default value is \"\"\n", 171 | " - IntVar() : Hold a integer and default value is 0\n", 172 | " - DoubleVar() : Hold a float and default value is 0.0\n", 173 | " - BooleanVar(): Hold a boolean and return True or False\n", 174 | " " 175 | ] 176 | }, 177 | { 178 | "cell_type": "code", 179 | "execution_count": 52, 180 | "metadata": {}, 181 | "outputs": [], 182 | "source": [ 183 | "data = BooleanVar()\n", 184 | "\n", 185 | "def data_print():\n", 186 | " print(data.get())" 187 | ] 188 | }, 189 | { 190 | "cell_type": "code", 191 | "execution_count": 53, 192 | "metadata": {}, 193 | "outputs": [], 194 | "source": [ 195 | "true_button = Radiobutton(root,\n", 196 | " text = \"Ture\",\n", 197 | " variable=data,\n", 198 | " value= True,\n", 199 | " padx=20,\n", 200 | " pady=5,\n", 201 | " command = data_print\n", 202 | " )\n", 203 | "\n", 204 | "false_button = Radiobutton(root,\n", 205 | " text = \"False\",\n", 206 | " variable=data,\n", 207 | " value= False,\n", 208 | " padx=20,\n", 209 | " pady=5,\n", 210 | " command = data_print\n", 211 | " )\n", 212 | "true_button.pack()\n", 213 | "false_button.pack()" 214 | ] 215 | }, 216 | { 217 | "cell_type": "code", 218 | "execution_count": 54, 219 | "metadata": {}, 220 | "outputs": [ 221 | { 222 | "name": "stdout", 223 | "output_type": "stream", 224 | "text": [ 225 | "True\n", 226 | "False\n" 227 | ] 228 | } 229 | ], 230 | "source": [ 231 | "root.mainloop()" 232 | ] 233 | }, 234 | { 235 | "cell_type": "code", 236 | "execution_count": null, 237 | "metadata": { 238 | "collapsed": true 239 | }, 240 | "outputs": [], 241 | "source": [] 242 | } 243 | ], 244 | "metadata": { 245 | "kernelspec": { 246 | "display_name": "Python 3", 247 | "language": "python", 248 | "name": "python3" 249 | }, 250 | "language_info": { 251 | "codemirror_mode": { 252 | "name": "ipython", 253 | "version": 3 254 | }, 255 | "file_extension": ".py", 256 | "mimetype": "text/x-python", 257 | "name": "python", 258 | "nbconvert_exporter": "python", 259 | "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", 260 | "version": "3.6.3" 261 | } 262 | }, 263 | "nbformat": 4, 264 | "nbformat_minor": 2 265 | } 266 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /04_Entry.ipynb: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | { 2 | "cells": [ 3 | { 4 | "cell_type": "markdown", 5 | "metadata": {}, 6 | "source": [ 7 | "# Tkinter: Entry" 8 | ] 9 | }, 10 | { 11 | "cell_type": "markdown", 12 | "metadata": {}, 13 | "source": [ 14 | "- Entry widget used for taking input form user in text \n", 15 | "- This widget allows the user to enter a single line of text\n", 16 | "- If user enter a string longer than the available display space of widget, the content will be scrolled using arrow keys\n", 17 | "- If you want to enter multiple line of text then you have to use text widget\n", 18 | "- An entry widget is also limited to single font" 19 | ] 20 | }, 21 | { 22 | "cell_type": "markdown", 23 | "metadata": {}, 24 | "source": [ 25 | "## Basic Entry widget" 26 | ] 27 | }, 28 | { 29 | "cell_type": "code", 30 | "execution_count": 4, 31 | "metadata": {}, 32 | "outputs": [ 33 | { 34 | "data": { 35 | "text/plain": [ 36 | "''" 37 | ] 38 | }, 39 | "execution_count": 4, 40 | "metadata": {}, 41 | "output_type": "execute_result" 42 | } 43 | ], 44 | "source": [ 45 | "from tkinter import *\n", 46 | "root = Tk()\n", 47 | "root.title(\"Basic Entry Widget\")" 48 | ] 49 | }, 50 | { 51 | "cell_type": "code", 52 | "execution_count": 5, 53 | "metadata": {}, 54 | "outputs": [], 55 | "source": [ 56 | "ent = Entry(root)\n", 57 | "ent.pack()" 58 | ] 59 | }, 60 | { 61 | "cell_type": "code", 62 | "execution_count": 7, 63 | "metadata": {}, 64 | "outputs": [], 65 | "source": [ 66 | "def show_data():\n", 67 | " print(ent.get())\n", 68 | "Button(root,\n", 69 | " text=\"Show Data\",\n", 70 | " command=show_data).pack()" 71 | ] 72 | }, 73 | { 74 | "cell_type": "code", 75 | "execution_count": 8, 76 | "metadata": {}, 77 | "outputs": [ 78 | { 79 | "name": "stdout", 80 | "output_type": "stream", 81 | "text": [ 82 | "Hello python\n" 83 | ] 84 | } 85 | ], 86 | "source": [ 87 | "root.mainloop()" 88 | ] 89 | }, 90 | { 91 | "cell_type": "code", 92 | "execution_count": null, 93 | "metadata": { 94 | "collapsed": true 95 | }, 96 | "outputs": [], 97 | "source": [] 98 | } 99 | ], 100 | "metadata": { 101 | "kernelspec": { 102 | "display_name": "Python 3", 103 | "language": "python", 104 | "name": "python3" 105 | }, 106 | "language_info": { 107 | "codemirror_mode": { 108 | "name": "ipython", 109 | "version": 3 110 | }, 111 | "file_extension": ".py", 112 | "mimetype": "text/x-python", 113 | "name": "python", 114 | "nbconvert_exporter": "python", 115 | "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", 116 | "version": "3.6.3" 117 | } 118 | }, 119 | "nbformat": 4, 120 | "nbformat_minor": 2 121 | } 122 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /05_task_make_form.ipynb: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | { 2 | "cells": [ 3 | { 4 | "cell_type": "markdown", 5 | "metadata": {}, 6 | "source": [ 7 | "## Making entry auto form" 8 | ] 9 | }, 10 | { 11 | "cell_type": "markdown", 12 | "metadata": {}, 13 | "source": [ 14 | "Make a form having fields 'First Name', 'Last Name', 'Country', 'State', 'City', 'Mobile Number'; which will take data from user. Add two button to show user entred data and quite form. " 15 | ] 16 | }, 17 | { 18 | "cell_type": "code", 19 | "execution_count": 1, 20 | "metadata": {}, 21 | "outputs": [], 22 | "source": [ 23 | "from tkinter import *\n", 24 | "\n", 25 | "fields = 'First Name', 'Last Name', 'Country', 'State', 'City', 'Mobile Number'\n", 26 | "\n", 27 | "\n", 28 | "def fetch(entries):\n", 29 | " for entry in entries:\n", 30 | " field = entry[0]\n", 31 | " text = entry[1].get()\n", 32 | " print(\"%s:%s\"%(field, text))\n", 33 | "\n", 34 | "def makeform(root, fields):\n", 35 | " entries = []\n", 36 | " for field in fields:\n", 37 | " row = Frame(root)\n", 38 | " lab = Label(row, width=15, text=field, anchor='w')\n", 39 | " ent = Entry(row)\n", 40 | " row.pack(side=TOP, fill=X, padx=5, pady=5)\n", 41 | " lab.pack(side=LEFT)\n", 42 | " ent.pack(side=RIGHT, expand=YES, fill=X)\n", 43 | " entries.append((field, ent))\n", 44 | " return entries\n", 45 | "\n", 46 | "if __name__ == '__main__':\n", 47 | " root = Tk()\n", 48 | " ents = makeform(root, fields)\n", 49 | " \n", 50 | " b_show = Button(root,\n", 51 | " text='Show',\n", 52 | " command=(lambda e=ents: fetch(ents))\n", 53 | " )\n", 54 | " b_stop = Button(root,\n", 55 | " text='Quite',\n", 56 | " command=root.destroy)\n", 57 | "\n", 58 | " b_show.pack(side=LEFT, padx=5, pady=5)\n", 59 | " b_stop.pack(side=LEFT, padx=5, pady=5)\n", 60 | "\n", 61 | " root.mainloop()" 62 | ] 63 | }, 64 | { 65 | "cell_type": "code", 66 | "execution_count": null, 67 | "metadata": { 68 | "collapsed": true 69 | }, 70 | "outputs": [], 71 | "source": [] 72 | } 73 | ], 74 | "metadata": { 75 | "kernelspec": { 76 | "display_name": "Python 3", 77 | "language": "python", 78 | "name": "python3" 79 | }, 80 | "language_info": { 81 | "codemirror_mode": { 82 | "name": "ipython", 83 | "version": 3 84 | }, 85 | "file_extension": ".py", 86 | "mimetype": "text/x-python", 87 | "name": "python", 88 | "nbconvert_exporter": "python", 89 | "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", 90 | "version": "3.6.3" 91 | } 92 | }, 93 | "nbformat": 4, 94 | "nbformat_minor": 2 95 | } 96 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /06_Digital_clock.ipynb: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | { 2 | "cells": [ 3 | { 4 | "cell_type": "code", 5 | "execution_count": 1, 6 | "metadata": { 7 | "collapsed": true 8 | }, 9 | "outputs": [], 10 | "source": [ 11 | "from tkinter import *\n", 12 | "import time\n", 13 | "root = Tk()\n", 14 | "\n", 15 | "time1 = ''\n", 16 | "clock = Label(root, font=('times', 30, 'bold'), bg='blue')\n", 17 | "\n", 18 | "clock.pack(fill=BOTH, expand=1)\n", 19 | "\n", 20 | "def tick():\n", 21 | " global time1\n", 22 | " \n", 23 | " # get the current local time from the PC\n", 24 | " time2 = time.strftime('%H:%M:%S')\n", 25 | "\n", 26 | " # if time string has changed, update it\n", 27 | " if time2 != time1:\n", 28 | " time1 = time2\n", 29 | " clock.config(text=time2)\n", 30 | " \n", 31 | " # calls itself every 200 milliseconds\n", 32 | " # to update the time display as needed\n", 33 | " clock.after(200, tick)\n", 34 | "\n", 35 | "tick()\n", 36 | "root.mainloop()" 37 | ] 38 | }, 39 | { 40 | "cell_type": "code", 41 | "execution_count": null, 42 | "metadata": { 43 | "collapsed": true 44 | }, 45 | "outputs": [], 46 | "source": [] 47 | } 48 | ], 49 | "metadata": { 50 | "kernelspec": { 51 | "display_name": "Python 3", 52 | "language": "python", 53 | "name": "python3" 54 | }, 55 | "language_info": { 56 | "codemirror_mode": { 57 | "name": "ipython", 58 | "version": 3 59 | }, 60 | "file_extension": ".py", 61 | "mimetype": "text/x-python", 62 | "name": "python", 63 | "nbconvert_exporter": "python", 64 | "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", 65 | "version": "3.6.3" 66 | } 67 | }, 68 | "nbformat": 4, 69 | "nbformat_minor": 2 70 | } 71 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /Images/hello_tkinter.png: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/digitronik/tutorial-tkinter/65630d1509119e0ab69c8967fb74232d279bbc77/Images/hello_tkinter.png -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /Images/python.png: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/digitronik/tutorial-tkinter/65630d1509119e0ab69c8967fb74232d279bbc77/Images/python.png -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /Images/tk.png: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/digitronik/tutorial-tkinter/65630d1509119e0ab69c8967fb74232d279bbc77/Images/tk.png -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /LICENSE: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE 2 | Version 3, 29 June 2007 3 | 4 | Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 5 | Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies 6 | of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. 7 | 8 | Preamble 9 | 10 | The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for 11 | software and other kinds of works. 12 | 13 | The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed 14 | to take away your freedom to share and change the works. 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You may not convey a covered 525 | work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is 526 | in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment 527 | to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying 528 | the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the 529 | parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory 530 | patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work 531 | conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily 532 | for and in connection with specific products or compilations that 533 | contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement, 534 | or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007. 535 | 536 | Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting 537 | any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may 538 | otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law. 539 | 540 | 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom. 541 | 542 | If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or 543 | otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not 544 | excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a 545 | covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this 546 | License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may 547 | not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you 548 | to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey 549 | the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this 550 | License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program. 551 | 552 | 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License. 553 | 554 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have 555 | permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed 556 | under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single 557 | combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this 558 | License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work, 559 | but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License, 560 | section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the 561 | combination as such. 562 | 563 | 14. Revised Versions of this License. 564 | 565 | The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of 566 | the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will 567 | be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to 568 | address new problems or concerns. 569 | 570 | Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the 571 | Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General 572 | Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the 573 | option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered 574 | version or of any later version published by the Free Software 575 | Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the 576 | GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published 577 | by the Free Software Foundation. 578 | 579 | If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future 580 | versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's 581 | public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you 582 | to choose that version for the Program. 583 | 584 | Later license versions may give you additional or different 585 | permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any 586 | author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a 587 | later version. 588 | 589 | 15. Disclaimer of Warranty. 590 | 591 | THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY 592 | APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT 593 | HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY 594 | OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, 595 | THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 596 | PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM 597 | IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF 598 | ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. 599 | 600 | 16. Limitation of Liability. 601 | 602 | IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING 603 | WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS 604 | THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY 605 | GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE 606 | USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF 607 | DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD 608 | PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), 609 | EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 610 | SUCH DAMAGES. 611 | 612 | 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16. 613 | 614 | If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided 615 | above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms, 616 | reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates 617 | an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the 618 | Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a 619 | copy of the Program in return for a fee. 620 | 621 | END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS 622 | 623 | How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs 624 | 625 | If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest 626 | possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it 627 | free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. 628 | 629 | To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest 630 | to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively 631 | state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least 632 | the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. 633 | 634 | Copyright (C) 2018 Nikhil M. Dhandre 635 | 636 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 637 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 638 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or 639 | (at your option) any later version. 640 | 641 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 642 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 643 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 644 | GNU General Public License for more details. 645 | 646 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 647 | along with this program. If not, see . 648 | 649 | Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. 650 | 651 | If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short 652 | notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: 653 | 654 | tutorial-tkinter Copyright (C) 2018 Nikhil Dhadnre 655 | This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. 656 | This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it 657 | under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. 658 | 659 | The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate 660 | parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands 661 | might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box". 662 | 663 | You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, 664 | if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. 665 | For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see 666 | . 667 | 668 | The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program 669 | into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you 670 | may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with 671 | the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General 672 | Public License instead of this License. But first, please read 673 | . 674 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /README.md: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | 2 | 3 | # Tutorial-Tkinter 4 | Its simple Python Tkinter Tutorial examples. Examples are in [Jupyter Notebook](http://jupyter.org/index.html) help to execute codes while learning. It covers the basic concept of [Tkinter python module](https://docs.python.org/2/library/tkinter.html). 5 | 6 | ## 1. Why GUI? 7 | In simple words to provide simple Graphical User Interface (GUI) to end users; they can easily use your logic for there own purpose. 8 | 9 | ## 2. What is Tkinter? 10 | The Tkinter is standard python module for GUI creation with Tk GUI toolkit. Tkinter is a Python wrapper around a complete [Tcl](https://www.tcl.tk/software/tcltk/) interpreter embedded in the Python interpreter. Tkinter available on multiplatform including windows. 11 | 12 | ## 3. Why Tkinter? 13 | - There are lots of other packages are available for creating great GUI like [Qt](https://www.qt.io/) and [GTK](https://www.gtk.org/). Tkinter is the easiest way to write your GUI program in Python. Its lighter than other available modules. 14 | 15 | ## Setup 16 | 1. Prerequisite: [Python 2.x](https://www.python.org/downloads/) or [Python 3.x](https://www.python.org/downloads/) 17 | 2. Install Tkinter: 18 | 19 | - For Fedora 20 | ```{r, engine='bash', count_lines} 21 | sudo yum install python3-tkinter tk-devel 22 | ``` 23 | 24 | - For Ubuntu 25 | ```{r, engine='bash', count_lines} 26 | sudo apt-get install python3-tk 27 | ``` 28 | - Other modules related to tkinter on [pypi](https://pypi.python.org/pypi?%3Aaction=search&term=tkinter) 29 | 30 | 3. Install Jupyter: 31 | ```{r, engine='python', count_lines} 32 | pip install jupyter 33 | ``` 34 | 35 | 4. Run jupyter notebook: 36 | ```{r, engine='bash', count_lines} 37 | jupyter notebook 38 | ``` 39 | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------