├── LICENSE
├── README.md
└── postgres
├── README.md
├── spec
├── README.md
├── feature_matrix.md
├── feature_matrix.yaml
└── yaml2md
│ ├── README.md
│ ├── yaml2md.sh
│ └── yaml2md.tmpl
└── vendor-submissions
├── README.md
├── vendor-submission-template-generator
├── vendor-submission-template-generator.sh
└── vendor-submission-template-generator.tmpl
└── vendor-submission-template.yaml
/LICENSE:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/README.md:
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1 | # Operator Feature Matrix (OFM)
2 |
3 | The *Operator Feature Matrix* (OFM) is a project from the [Data on Kubernetes (DoK) Community](https://dok.community/) to create standardized and vendor-neutral _feature matrix_ for various Kubernetes operators that manage stateful workloads. The key concepts behind the project are:
4 |
5 | * **The Feature Matrix**. A categorized and structured set of features that a given operator (for a particular technology) may support.
6 | * **Standardized features**. Define terminology for features so that naming is standardized.
7 | * **Vendor neutral**. OFM is a project started by the DoK with contributions from various organizations and contributors.
8 |
9 |
10 | The main goals of the OFM are:
11 | * Allow end users to quickly identify if a given operator supports or not a given feature or set of features.
12 | * Provide clear and standardize feature naming to avoid end users being confused about the meaning of particular features provided by an operator.
13 | * Enable end users to produce objective, side-by-side comparisons of the features implemented by different operators (for a given technology).
14 |
15 |
16 | The OFM is developed by consensus, and standardized; submissions of the features implemented by each vendor at a particular operator release are expected to be contributed by the vendors themselves or their respective Communities.
17 |
18 |
19 | The OFM is technology-dependent, as most of the features of a given technology (e.g. the Postgres relational database) are different from the features end users expect from another different technology (e.g. Kafka). As of today, there is one OFM implemented:
20 |
21 | * [Postgres](postgres)
22 |
23 | It is expected that other technologies may add their respective OFM to this project, following similar directions to the one already existing. However, it is also expected that once a few technologies and their respective OFM are added, a common subset of features that may span across all potential technologies may be identified. In this case, a cross-technology OFM subset could be created, and existing projects (partially) retrofitted to that model, so that technology-independent features are identified as such.
24 |
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/postgres/README.md:
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1 | # Postgres Operator Feature Matrix (Postgres OFM)
2 |
3 |
4 | This directory contains the OFM for Postgres Kubernetes operators. Please refer to the [main project's README.md](../README.md) for more information about the the OFM (Operator Feature Matrix) project.
5 |
6 |
7 | The contents of this directory are structured as follows:
8 |
9 | * [spec](spec). Contains the specification of the Postgres OFM.
10 | * [vendor-submissions](vendor-submissions). Contains the submission files that every vendor has contributed for each of the releases that they submitted a compliance OFM. Includes documentation for vendors on how to submit their compliance OFMs.
11 |
12 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/postgres/spec/README.md:
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1 | # Postgres OFM Specification
2 |
3 |
4 | The contents of this directory are structured as follows:
5 |
6 | * [feature_matrix.yaml](feature_matrix.yaml). The feature matrix itself. It is a YAML file that serves as the source of truth for the Postgres OFM features. It is encoded in a machine parsable format to allow other files to be derived from it, as well as to allow automatic processing of the features.
7 | * [feature_matrix.md](feature_matrix.md). This file acts as a "view" to the matrix, providing a convenient way to represent it visually. This file should not be edited directly, as it is generated automatically from the [feature_matrix.yaml](feature_matrix.yaml) file. This render is intented to aid in reading and understanding the specification itself, but it is not expected to be consumed directly by end users. Instead, end users are expected to view the submissions made by vendors or, better, the Markdown or web renderings of such submissions.
8 | * [yaml2md](yaml2md). Directory that contains the script to render the Markdown feature matrix from the YAML feature matrix.
9 |
10 |
11 | ## Description of the Postgres feature matrix
12 |
13 | The OFM is contained in the [feature_matrix.yaml](feature_matrix.yaml) file. The most relevant fields of the document are:
14 | * `.metadata`. Contains information about the OFM Specification, including its version and version release date.
15 | * `.categories`. Features are classified first into categories. It is an array of features. Each category has an `.id` and a `.name`. The `.id` is an immutable and unique four characters identifier, and the `.name` is a mutable and user-friendly definition of the category.
16 | * `.categories[].features`. An array that contains all the features for every category.
17 | * `.categories[].features[]`. Each feature. Similarly to categories, they contain an `.id` (in this case five characters) and a `.name`. They also contain other relevant fields:
18 | * `type`. It is the data type of the value that vendors will provide on the submission for this particular feature. For most of the features this field will be `boolean`, which is the easiest way for end users to visually read a comprehensive feature matrix with many features. Some other features require more details, and may have `enum`, `string` or even `string_array` types for this field.
19 | * `description`. It is the end user facing description of the feature. May include Markdown syntax to enhance readability.
20 | * `vendor_compliance`. It is a field for vendors that provides clarification on how the feature is expected to be implemented in order to achieve compliance with the feature. It also accepts Markdown formatting.
21 | * `main`. It is a cross-categories field to identify features that are considered more important or "core" to the whole OFM. They may be rendered independently of the others to signify their relevance.
22 |
23 |
24 |
25 |
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/postgres/spec/feature_matrix.md:
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1 |
2 | ## General Characteristics – [genc](#genc)
3 | | **ID** | **NAME** | **TYPE** | **DESCRIPTION** | **VENDOR COMPLIANCE** | **MAIN CATEGORY** |
4 | |---|---|---|---|---|---|
5 | | instm | Installation mechanism | string_array | Mechanism(s) provided to install the operator. | Provide a succinct value or list of values of the supported mechanisms.
If any of the following names apply, use them, and add other mechanism names, as needed:
* YAML
* Helm
* Kustomize
* Operator Bundle
| ✓ |
6 | | mcrds | Management via CRDs | boolean | The operator manages CRDs (Custom Resource Definition). | If true, provide a list of the names of the CRDs managed by the operator. Names should be direct links to their documentation or API reference.
| ✓ |
7 | | offin | Offline installation | boolean | Whether it is possible to install the operator on a (air-gapped) cluster without internet connection. | A link should be provided with documentation on how to install the operator on air-gapped environments.
| |
8 | | scpua | Supported CPU architectures | string_array | Support for the operator to run on nodes with specified CPU architectures. | Provide a list of CPU architectures that are supported between:
* amd64
* arm
* arm64
* ppc64le
* s390x
In case you support additional architectures, add their name(s) in a similar fashion.
| |
9 | | coios | Container images OSes | string_array | Indicate the base image of the images used by the operator. (e.g: scratch, ubi, fedora, ubuntu, centos, alpine, etc.).
Provide the image name without tags (e.g. debian instead of debian:8.11). | | |
10 | | olmcl | Operator Capability Level | string | [Operator Capability Levels](https://sdk.operatorframework.io/docs/overview/operator-capabilities/) indicates the operator maturity
levels in regards to their lifecycle management capabilities for the application or workload they deliver. The capability models
aims to provide guidance in terminology to express what features users can expect from an operator. | Capability level must be set to one of the following levels:
1. `Basic Install`
2. `Seamless Upgrades`
3. `Full Lifecycle`
4. `Deep Insights`
5. `Auto Pilot`
A link should be provided with documentation on how the operator fulfil the declared capability level.
For a detailed description of each capability level refer to the Operator Framework documentation for
[Operator Capability Level](https://sdk.operatorframework.io/docs/overview/operator-capabilities/).
| |
11 |
12 |
13 | ## Versions – [vers](#vers)
14 | | **ID** | **NAME** | **TYPE** | **DESCRIPTION** | **VENDOR COMPLIANCE** | **MAIN CATEGORY** |
15 | |---|---|---|---|---|---|
16 | | pgver | Supported PostgreSQL versions | string_array | Which major (and minor) versions does this version of the operator support. | Provide a list of every supported major version followed by a list in parenthesis of the minor versions supported for that major version.
E.g. '15 (15.1, 15.0), 14 (14.3, 14.2)'. All versions must be ordered by reverse chronological order.
Other components versions that are used may be described in the comments (e.g: Patroni, WAL-G, PgBackRest, PgBouncer, etc.)
| ✓ |
17 | | k8ver | Supported Kubernetes versions | string_array | Which Kubernetes versions the operator can be installed into. | Provide a list of official Kubernetes minor versions numbers, ordered by reverse chronological order.
Use a range of versions, if possible, e.g. '1.26 - 1.23' or '1.22 - 1.19'.
| ✓ |
18 | | pgfor | PostgreSQL OSS forks | string_array | PostgreSQL forks are considered derived projects that started from PostgreSQL codebase and add different features while maintaining compatibility with PostgreSQL.
Some operators may provide support for some of such forks, alongside with the original PostgreSQL. | Leave empty if no version other than the original PostgreSQL is supported. Otherwise, provide a list of names and links to the PostgreSQL forks supported.
If non-OSS forks are supported, leave empty but add a link to them in the comments section.
| |
19 |
20 |
21 | ## Licensing & Support – [lisu](#lisu)
22 | | **ID** | **NAME** | **TYPE** | **DESCRIPTION** | **VENDOR COMPLIANCE** | **MAIN CATEGORY** |
23 | |---|---|---|---|---|---|
24 | | ossli | Open Source license | boolean | The operator is published, and its source code is made publicly available, under an OSI-approved open source license. | If true, provide the SPDX identifier(s) of the license.
| ✓ |
25 | | fcimg | Free container images | boolean | The container images used for the operator's operation are free to distribute and use, not subject to commercial restrictions. | If false, provide a link with documentation on the usage requisites/restrictions of the container images.
| ✓ |
26 | | nenof | No enterprise-only features | boolean | All the operator's features are provided as open source.
No derived, proprietary (often called 'enterprise') versions exist with additional, non open source features. | If false, provide links to all known derived, proprietary versions.
Linked documentation should clearly reflect the features that are only part of proprietary versions.
| |
27 | | comms | Commercial support | boolean | Vendor and/or other entities offer paid-for, commercial support for the operator. | Provide a link or list of links to the entities that provide commercial support.
Links should be as specific as possible, pointing to informative documentation on the provided support.
| |
28 | | pubit | Public issue tracker | boolean | Development happens in the open. There is a public issue tracker where users may view, comment and create issues. | Provide a specific link to the issue tracker.
| |
29 | | pubch | Public chat/forums | boolean | There is/are public forums, mailing lists, chat groups (Slack, Discord, Matrix, etc) where users may freely join and participate in discussions. | Provide links to all relevant user forums.
| |
30 |
31 |
32 | ## PostgreSQL Clusters – [pgcl](#pgcl)
33 | | **ID** | **NAME** | **TYPE** | **DESCRIPTION** | **VENDOR COMPLIANCE** | **MAIN CATEGORY** |
34 | |---|---|---|---|---|---|
35 | | depau | Deployment automation | boolean | The operator provides capabilities to automatically deploy production-ready clusters based on a provided configuration.
No user initiated commands must be required. | | |
36 | | pomte | Pod management technology | string | Which Pod management technology is used to handle database's Pods. E.g. 'StatefulSet', 'Deployment', 'Custom', etc. | Provide the most succinct possible name of the technology. Use the Kubernetes resource type name (e.g. 'Deployment'), if applicable.
| ✓ |
37 | | pgcnf | PostgreSQL custom config | boolean | The operator allows the user to supply custom PostgreSQL configuration. | | |
38 | | conpl | Integrated connection pooling | boolean | The operator provides options to deploy a connection pool in front of the database, automatically deployed and configured. | The connection pool may be deployed in several ways, like a Deployment layer, a side car, etc.
All should be valid towards this feature as long as they are deployed automatically and offer an entrypoint for the user to the connection pooler.
| ✓ |
39 | | cpccf | Connection pool custom config | boolean | The operator allows the user to supply a custom connection pool configuration for the connection pool service. | Only applies if [pgcl/conpl] is true.
| |
40 | | tlssp | TLS Support | boolean | PostgreSQL connections can be secured with Postgres SSL/TLS support. | | ✓ |
41 | | tlscu | TLS user-provided certificates | boolean | Operators may chose by default to generate self-signed SSL certificates.
They may also offer the option to specify the CA and certificates that users want Postgres clusters to use. | | |
42 | | crtmg | CertManager integration | boolean | The operator integrates with CertManager in order to generate the certificate to be used with Postgres. | Only applies if [pgcl/tlscu] is true.
| |
43 | | insql | Initialization from SQL scripts | boolean | After the database cluster creation, the operator will run automatically one or more user-supplied scripts for initial DDL or data (possibly limited in size) creation.
The operator must properly inform the user of the execution result of the scripts. | | |
44 | | inext | Initialization from external source | boolean | After the database cluster creation, the operator will automatically connect to an external data source (like an object storage or a public repo) and fetch the DDL/data.
The operator must properly inform the user of the execution result of the scripts. | | |
45 | | cuhba | HBA custom config | boolean | The operator allows users to provide custom configuration for the Postgres HBA (Host-Based Authentication) mechanism.
It may involve directly generating the custom `pg_hba.conf` file or by using more cloud-native technologies. | | |
46 | | mgmup | Management of db users/passwords | boolean | The operator provides a mechanism to declaratively create, modify or delete users, roles and/or password for the PostgreSQL cluster. | | |
47 | | reqli | Customize computing resource requests, limits | boolean | The user may specify/customize the requests, the limits or both for computing resources (CPU, memory) of the Postgres pods. | | ✓ |
48 | | hugpa | Support for huge pages | boolean | The user may specify the request to use huge pages for Postgres (and/or potentially other sidecars).
Postgres must be able to be configured and start using huge pages. | | ✓ |
49 | | pgsrv | PostgreSQL exposed via Service | string | The operator creates by default or allows the user to request one or more Kubernetes Service(s) to be created to expose the PostgreSQL connections.
Expected capabilities should include a RW (read-write) or RO (read-only in case of cascading replication) connection to the primary instance; and, optionally, a RO (read-only) to load balance read-only replicas instances in the cluster. | The value must be one of:
* PrimaryAndReplicas: Primary and replicas services must be offered.
* PrimaryAndReplicasAndBalanced: Primary service, replicas services and a service that load balance RW/RO traffic transparently must be offered.
* Balanced: A single service that load balances RW/RO traffic transparently.
* Primary: Primary service must be offered.
| |
50 | | stosc | Automatic storage scaling | boolean | If the user's selected storage technology supports transparent scaling, the operator will take care of scaling the storage automatically
(either by setting some default thresholds or requiring explicit declarative configuration from the user). | | |
51 | | scal0 | Scale down to zero | boolean | The number of pods in the cluster can be set to 0. This implies that no pods (no compute) would be used, but storage is not removed.
Upon scaling up, the cluster should be brought back up without the need to restore a backup. This feature may also be known as "hibernation". | | |
52 | | tblsp | Tablespaces | boolean | The user may specify one or more PostgreSQL tablespaces and their associated backing storage. | | |
53 | | cupgi | Custom Postgres images | boolean | The operator allows the user to specify custom (user-provided) Postgres container images, instead of using the operator's provided images. | The operator should specify if the custom image needs to follow some minimal patterns to be able to work, or if it can work
with any postgres container image provided.
| |
54 | | uside | User supplied sidecars | boolean | The user may specify custom sidecars (containers or init containers) to be created alongside the Postgres container (and, possibly, other operator sidecars).
User supplied sidecars must be able, by default or by configuration, to access the Postgres container filesystem and Unix Domain Sockets file. | | |
55 | | usvol | User supplied volumes | boolean | The user may specify and mount custom volumes to be created alongside the volumes created for the Postgres container. | | |
56 | | usprt | User supplied ports | boolean | The user may specify custom ports to be created alongside the services that expose PostgreSQL. | Only applies if [pgcl/pgsrv] is set.
| |
57 | | srvbi | Support for Service Binding | boolean | [Service Binding](https://servicebinding.io/spec/core/1.0.0/) is a Kubernetes specification to "communicating service secrets to workloads in a consistent way".
If the operator supports Service Binding, applications that are bound to the Postgres clusters will be able to fetch database access credentials without requiring
the user to specify them manually in the application. | The operator must implement the [Provisioned Service](https://servicebinding.io/spec/core/1.0.0/#provisioned-service) part of the specification.
| |
58 | | cuann | Custom Annotations | boolean | The operator allows the user to provide custom [Annotations](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/annotations/)
(aside from any operator generated Annotations) to the objects generated by the operator. | The operator must provide configuration for setting Annotations on all objects generated by the operator.
Partial compliance is achieved if at least Pods can be annotated and this is clearly marked in the comments.
| |
59 | | culab | Custom Labels | boolean | The operator allows the user to provide custom [Labels](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/labels/) to the objects generated by the operator. | The operator must provide configuration for setting Labels on all objects generated by the operator.
Partial compliance is achieved if at Labels can be added to at least Pods and this is clearly marked in the comments.
| |
60 | | apdnd | Assign Pod to Node | string | The operator allows Postgres Pods to be assigned to a specific set of Nodes based on some [Kubernetes known rules](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/configuration/assign-pod-node/). E.g. Node Labels, Affinity, etc. | Indicate one of the following values:
* 'Complete': if the operator support all the rules to assign a Pod to a Node defined in the latest Kubernetes version specified under [vers/k8ver].
* 'Partial': if the operator support only partially the rules to assign a Pod to a Node.
A link for each supported rule or rules group to assign a Pod to a Node must be specified.
| |
61 | | topsc | Topology Spread Constraints | boolean | The operator allows Postgres pods to specify [Topology Spread Constraints](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/scheduling-eviction/topology-spread-constraints),
to control how Pods are spread across the Kubernetes cluster among failure-domains such as regions, zones, nodes, and other user-defined topology domains. | | |
62 |
63 |
64 | ## HA & Replication – [harp](#harp)
65 | | **ID** | **NAME** | **TYPE** | **DESCRIPTION** | **VENDOR COMPLIANCE** | **MAIN CATEGORY** |
66 | |---|---|---|---|---|---|
67 | | autfa | Automated failover | boolean | The operator provides the facility that in the event of a node or pod failure where the Postgres primary is affected,
another Postgres instance (if available) will be promoted to primary. The operation must happen automatically without user intervention. | | ✓ |
68 | | techa | HA Technology | string | The technology (software name or technology principles) that support the high availability and automated failover capabilities of the operator. | Provide a succinct software or technology name. E.g.: Patroni, Stolon, Custom.
| ✓ |
69 | | asrep | Asynchronous replication | boolean | The operator allows to configure Postgres clusters using asynchronous streaming replication.
Asynchronous is the default streaming replication mode in Postgres. | | |
70 | | syrep | Synchronous replication | boolean | The operator allows to configure Postgres clusters using synchronous streaming replication.
The operator must manage the configuration details based on the user's preferences on which nodes behave synchronously. | | |
71 | | serep | Semi-synchronous replication | boolean | Semi-synchronous, or also called group or quorum replication, is a hybrid mode where a subset of the nodes is expected to replicate synchronously;
and once that level is reached, the remainding nodes replicate asynchronously.
That is, Postgres waits for confirmation of the write only from the synchronous nodes before considering the transaction committed. | | |
72 | | derep | Delayed replicas | boolean | The operator allows the user to configure one or more replicas subject to a user-specified (intentional) replication lag.
This is useful to have always an online instance with data "in the past" for analytics or data recovery purposes. | | |
73 | | carep | Cascading replication | boolean | Postgres allows to create replicas that are fed from another replica, instead of replicating from the primary instance.
This is interesting to alleviate the effects of replication on the primary; and allows to create arbitrary replication tree-like topologies. | | |
74 | | exrep | Replication from external origin | boolean | The operator allows a Postgres cluster to be setup in recovery mode while replicating from an external (non-operator managed) Postgres origin.
This allows migrations to the operator using streaming replication. | To implement the feature, the user should be able to provide arbitrary host, port, username and password (or other means of credential passing) of the origin.
| |
75 | | walsh | WAL Shipping | boolean | WAL Shipping is a Postgres technique that allows replication via a shared storage mechanism where WAL files produced on the primary node are copied ("shipped") to the replica.
This feature is useful for having replicas for example on DR sites, replicate over global storage object stores and others. | Implementing the feature implies both generating WAL files to a suitable location; as well as creating clusters that permanently read those WAL files and replicate from them.
| |
76 | | prstb | Promote standby cluster | boolean | The operator allows the user to promote a standby cluster that is a cluster with primary in recovery mode so that the primary becomes RW. This feature is used in conjunction with [harp/exrep] and/or [harp/walsh] to make GEO-replicated and/or DR (Disaster Recovery) clusters on other regions, where a region is essentially an independent Kubernetes cluster. | Only applies if [harp/exrep] or [harp/walsh] are true.
The operator must allow to promote a standby clusters replicating either via WAL Shipping and/or streaming replication.
| ✓ |
77 | | lorep | Managed logical replication | boolean | Postgres supports logical replication as well as streaming replication. It requires some configuration and commands to be run by the user.
This feature represents operator capabilities to perform these operations in a managed way, without the user having to type commands or create configurations directly. | The operator is considered compliant if it allows the user to provide logical replication without having to setup it directly, just specifying (declarative) preferences.
The operator is still considered compliant if it cannot proceed until certain operations are performed by the users that are dependent on their environment
(e.g. adding PKs, UNIQUEs or REPLICA IDENTITY to the DDL).
| |
78 |
79 |
80 | ## PostgreSQL Extensions – [pgex](#pgex)
81 | | **ID** | **NAME** | **TYPE** | **DESCRIPTION** | **VENDOR COMPLIANCE** | **MAIN CATEGORY** |
82 | |---|---|---|---|---|---|
83 | | extme | Extensions distribution mechanism | string | This feature is set to describe how extensions are shipped in a containerized environment.
Typically they are part of the same Postgres container image, but they may also be distributed via other mechanisms. | Indicate 'built-in' if the extensions come included with the same Postgres container; or a succinct word or few words naming the distribution mechanism.
More details may be provided, if needed, via the links and comments fields.
| |
84 | | coext | Core/contrib extensions | integer | The number of core+contrib extensions provided by the operator for the latest Postgres version provided by the operator. | Submission must provide the total number of core+contrib extensions supported for the latest Postgres version provided by the operator.
It should also be provided, when available, a link with a detailed list of those extensions supported (via links field).
| ✓ |
85 | | thext | Third-party extensions | integer | The number of extensions not included in the Postgres core+contrib (i.e. created by third parties, outside of Postgres repository) for the latest Postgres version provided by the operator. | Submission must provide the total number of third-party extensions supported for the latest Postgres version provided by the operator.
A link with a detailed list of those extensions supported (via links field) should also be provided, if available.
| ✓ |
86 | | byext | Bring your own extension | boolean | The operator provides mechanisms for users to add (or upload) third-party extensions not initially provided by the operator. | The operator must support providing some mechanism to include custom extensions additionally or independently of the extension distribution mechanism,
if a user builds a local extension, this could be uploaded or included on the postgres container with an automatic copy to all replicas related.
| |
87 |
88 |
89 | ## Backups – [bkup](#bkup)
90 | | **ID** | **NAME** | **TYPE** | **DESCRIPTION** | **VENDOR COMPLIANCE** | **MAIN CATEGORY** |
91 | |---|---|---|---|---|---|
92 | | bktch | Backup Technology | string | What technology (pgbasebackup, PgBackRest, WAL-e/g, Barman, custom, etc) is used to support creation and restoration of backups. | Provide the most succinct possible name of the technology.
| ✓ |
93 | | bkdst | Backup destinations | string_array | Where backups can be stored (typically this may include object stores, PVs, etc). | If any of the following technology names apply, use them, and add other names, as needed:
* PersistentVolume
* NFS
* S3
* GCS
* Azure Blob
* Local file system
| |
94 | | autbk | Automated backup management | boolean | The operator provides mechanisms for performing backups automatically and providing lifecycle mechanisms (delete old backups according to a user-supplied policy - often known as retention policies). | True response for the feature implies both automatic backups and lifecycle management.
If only the former is provided, answer should be false but this capability should be mentioned in the comments field.
| ✓ |
95 | | encbk | Backups encryption | boolean | Backups can be performed with user-supplied encryption keys. | | |
96 | | ptrbk | Point In Time Recovery | boolean | The operator provides support for the user to specify a recovery point (in the past) to which a backup should be recovered to
(if unspecified, backup will be recovered in full). | True response implies that at least time-based recovery is supported.
If the operator also supports PITR by xid and label, clarify in the comments field.
| |
97 | | mulbk | Multiple backup configurations | boolean | The operator supports managing more than one backup configuration.
This is typically used to store backups on different object stores (for protection purposes) or to send them to different sites.
It may also include different lifecycle policies. | | |
98 |
99 |
100 | ## Management Interfaces – [mgmi](#mgmi)
101 | | **ID** | **NAME** | **TYPE** | **DESCRIPTION** | **VENDOR COMPLIANCE** | **MAIN CATEGORY** |
102 | |---|---|---|---|---|---|
103 | | cucol | Resource display columns | boolean | Operator-managed objects (CRDs) include specific fields that provide additional information about the Postgres instances.
These fields are shown when querying the Kubernetes resources using tools like `kubectl`. | In order to be compliant, operators have to provide at least the following information:
* Replication status (primary/replica/etc)
* Cluster status (healthy/not healthy)
* Postgres major/minor version
* Latest base backup date
* SSL on/off
| |
104 | | kbplg | kubectl plugin | boolean | The users may download an additional kubectl plugin which provides custom commands to manage the operator. | If the feature is provided, include a link to the downloadable plugin in the links field.
| |
105 | | bagui | Basic management GUI | boolean | The operator bundles some GUI (web interface or other) that allows to perform basic operations (e.g. cluster creation) graphically. | | ✓ |
106 | | fugui | Fully-featured GUI | boolean | The operator bundles a GUI that is fully-featured (that is, in feature-parity with the capabilities provided via the other management interfaces -- typically CRDs).
The GUI may provide additional features that cannot be otherwise provided via text interfaces (e.g. graphical representation of resources or operations). | | ✓ |
107 | | urgui | GUI users & roles | boolean | The bundled management GUI has authentication and authorization baked in and provides mechanisms to support multiple users and authorize/deny them to perform operations. | Only applies if [mgmi/bagui] or [mgmi/fugui] are provided.
Submission should detail in the link and/or comments field how users and roles for the GUI can be managed.
| |
108 | | guiss | GUI Single-Sign On | boolean | The bundled management GUI supports integration with Single-Sign On (SSO), like OIDC, identity providers (e.g. Google, Github or Twitter login). | Only applies if [mgmi/bagui] or [mgmi/fugui] are provided.
| |
109 | | cogui | GUI database console | boolean | The bundled management GUI includes a console that can connect to any database managed by the operator and send command (e.g. like `psql`). | Only applies if [mgmi/bagui] or [mgmi/fugui] are provided.
| |
110 |
111 |
112 | ## Observability – [o11y](#o11y)
113 | | **ID** | **NAME** | **TYPE** | **DESCRIPTION** | **VENDOR COMPLIANCE** | **MAIN CATEGORY** |
114 | |---|---|---|---|---|---|
115 | | mtech | Metrics technology | string_array | If the operator supports extracting metrics from Postgres, define how they are handled, which technology receives and processes them.
If any of the following technology names apply, use them, and add other names, as needed:
* Prometheus
* OTEL
* OpenTSDB
* Nagios
* Sensu | If supported, provide in the comments information about whether the technology is a dependency, is built-in, external, etc.
Provide link(s) to the documentation for further information.
| ✓ |
116 | | expme | Export metrics | boolean | Regardless of how metrics are processed (e.g. as part of the operator),
this feature is implemented when the operator allows the user to configure sending metrics to external services, like a metrics SaaS. | | |
117 | | cudas | Custom dashboards | boolean | In order to display the captured Postgres metrics, the operator provides specialized Postgres dashboards for the users. | | |
118 | | cuale | Custom alerts | boolean | The operator provides bundled specific Postgres alerts to be triggered on the Postgres metrics processed.
E.g. there is an alert for transaction wraparound or for unused replication slots. | | |
119 | | exdel | Exposed decorated logs | boolean | The operator provides a mechanism to expose all the logs of the managed Postgres instances to a centralized logging tool.
The logs must be decorated with extra metadata in order to provide semantic meaning, including the Pod name and namespace, the cluster name, the role of the Postgres instance (e.g. primary, replica, standby-leader, etc.) and the timestamp that will be available to be used to filter logs entries.
There is no need to configure the tool in order to obtain required extra metadata from the logs. | | |
120 | | explg | Export logs | boolean | The operator allows the user to configure an external sink for the Postgres logs (e.g. a SaaS service). | | |
121 | | oo11y | Operator Observability | boolean | The operator is itself a source of telemetry data, potentially including metrics, traces and logs, about its own performance. | | |
122 |
123 |
124 | ## Security – [secy](#secy)
125 | | **ID** | **NAME** | **TYPE** | **DESCRIPTION** | **VENDOR COMPLIANCE** | **MAIN CATEGORY** |
126 | |---|---|---|---|---|---|
127 | | opcsc | Operator code security scanning | boolean | The operator code is always scanned for security vulnerabilities. | | ✓ |
128 | | imgsc | Image scanning | boolean | Operator-provided images are always scanned for security vulnerabilities. | | ✓ |
129 | | sigim | Signed images | boolean | Container images are digitally signed according to the [sigstore](https://www.sigstore.dev/) project. | Compliance may also be achieved by using a technology other than sigstore, as long as it provides an equivalent set of security capabilities.
| |
130 | | isbom | Software Bill of Materials | boolean | The operator releases include the SBOM (Software Bill of Materials), a detailed description of all the components, modules, and their dependencies. | SBOM is expected to be in accordance to the [Kubernetes SIG BOM](https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/bom).
| |
131 | | fgopp | Fine-grained RBAC permissions | boolean | The operator uses a separate serviceaccount that has RBAC permissions that only require the access that is actually needed to create and manage the Kubernetes resources, not more. | | |
132 | | noprm | No or justified privileged mode | boolean | The operator-provided containers do not require privileged mode.
The container processes do not run as root. | Reasonable exceptions to this rule can be made for features that require or do not diminish the container's security, e.g. when using eBPF.
| |
133 |
134 |
135 | ## Day 2 Operations – [day2](#day2)
136 | | **ID** | **NAME** | **TYPE** | **DESCRIPTION** | **VENDOR COMPLIANCE** | **MAIN CATEGORY** |
137 | |---|---|---|---|---|---|
138 | | amiup | Automated minor upgrades | boolean | The operator can perform a minor version upgrade of a Postgres cluster automatically.
This operation can be managed by the user declaratively. | The operator must provide proper information to the user as to the status and final result of the operation.
The operator should provide ongoing status information, and perform the operation with the minimum downtime required.
Provide information about the update strategy (i.e. restart of the pods or rolling update followed by a switchover or a restart).
| ✓ |
139 | | amaup | Automated major upgrades | boolean | The operator can perform a major version upgrade of a Postgres cluster automatically.
This operation can be managed by the user declaratively. | The operator must provide proper information to the user as to the status and final result of the operation.
The operator should provide ongoing status information, and perform the operation with the minimum downtime required.
| ✓ |
140 | | crest | Controlled cluster restart | boolean | Sometimes Postgres needs to be restarted (e.g. changing of a parameter that requires restart).
The operator provides means to perform this operation automatically and in a controlled manner (rolling restart) so that the cluster faces a minimal downtime only. | | |
141 | | ociup | Container images upgrade | boolean | Similarly to the controlled restart operation, the operator is capable of updating the running container images (which require a pod restart) automatically and with minimal cluster impact. | | |
142 | | swtch | Switchover | boolean | If HA capabilities are provided, the operator also provides a mechanism for manual switchover.
The user may specify the configuration declaratively and the operator will perform the desired switchover automatically, by demoting the current primary, promoting the a replica, and updating the endpoints/services as required. | | |
143 | | sqlmi | SQL Migrations | boolean | The operator provides managed SQL migration capabilities.
The user may specify SQL scripts that contain migrations (DDL changes, etc) to be deployed to a given database, having the operator apply them automatically. | The operator must report back to the user detailed information about the results of the execution(s) of the script(s) provided by the user.
| |
144 | | oday2 | Other Day 2 Operations | string_array | The operator provides support for other managed Day 2 operations. | All the mentioned additional day 2 operations need to be possible via declarative configuration and the operator to fully execute them without further user intervention.
| |
145 |
146 |
147 | ## Data Integration – [dain](#dain)
148 | | **ID** | **NAME** | **TYPE** | **DESCRIPTION** | **VENDOR COMPLIANCE** | **MAIN CATEGORY** |
149 | |---|---|---|---|---|---|
150 | | kfkin | Kafka integration | boolean | The operator provides a managed solution for automation to export CDC (Change Data Capture) events to Kafka. | Kafka could be an external dependency to the operator.
The whole operation is expected to be fully automated, with the user only providing a declarative configuration.
| |
151 | | migpg | Migration from Postgres | string_array | The operator provides a managed capability to automatically migrate data from another (external) Postgres database.
Migrations may be offline (source needs to be disconnected from clients while the migration happens) and/or via CDC (Change Data Capture),
which allows for near-zero downtime migrations. | Provide one or more of the following values: `offline`, `cdc`.
| |
152 | | migmy | Migration from MySQL | string_array | The operator provides a managed capability to automatically migrate data from a MySQL database.
Migrations may be offline (source needs to be disconnected from clients while the migration happens) and/or via CDC (Change Data Capture),
which allows for near-zero downtime migrations.
Optionally, the operator may provide additional capabilities to convert the schema from the source database into the target Postgres database. | Provide one or more of the following values: `offline`, `cdc`, `schema conversion`.
| |
153 | | migor | Migration from Oracle | string_array | The operator provides a managed capability to automatically migrate data from an Oracle database.
Migrations may be offline (source needs to be disconnected from clients while the migration happens) and/or via CDC (Change Data Capture),
which allows for near-zero downtime migrations.
Optionally, the operator may provide additional capabilities to convert the schema from the source database into the target Postgres database. | Provide one or more of the following values: `offline`, `cdc`, `schema conversion`.
| |
154 | | migms | Migration from SQL Server | string_array | The operator provides a managed capability to automatically migrate data from a SQL Server database.
Migrations may be offline (source needs to be disconnected from clients while the migration happens) and/or via CDC (Change Data Capture),
which allows for near-zero downtime migrations.
Optionally, the operator may provide additional capabilities to convert the schema from the source database into the target Postgres database. | Provide one or more of the following values: `offline`, `cdc`, `schema conversion`.
| |
155 | | migmo | Migration from MongoDB | string_array | The operator provides a managed capability to automatically migrate data from a MongoDB database.
Migrations may be offline (source needs to be disconnected from clients while the migration happens) and/or via CDC (Change Data Capture),
which allows for near-zero downtime migrations.
Optionally, the operator may provide additional capabilities to convert the schema from the source database into the target Postgres database. | Provide one or more of the following values: `offline`, `cdc`, `schema conversion`.
| |
156 | | migot | Migration from other databases | string_array | The operator provides a managed capability to automatically migrate data from other relational or non-relational databases.
Migrations may be offline (source needs to be disconnected from clients while the migration happens) and/or via CDC (Change Data Capture),
which allows for near-zero downtime migrations.
Optionally, the operator may provide additional capabilities to convert the schema from the source database into the target Postgres database. | Provide the names of the other database from where migration is supported.
| |
157 |
158 |
159 | ## Sharding – [shrd](#shrd)
160 | | **ID** | **NAME** | **TYPE** | **DESCRIPTION** | **VENDOR COMPLIANCE** | **MAIN CATEGORY** |
161 | |---|---|---|---|---|---|
162 | | mshrd | Managed sharding support | boolean | The operator understands horizontal scalability and is capable to automatically deploying sets of clusters (shards) with their accompanying infrastructure (coordinators, services, etc).
The user should be able to write a declarative configuration of a sharded cluster and the operator to fully deploy it without any further manual user intervention. | | ✓ |
163 | | shrdt | Sharding technology | string_array | If managed sharding support is provided, which technology or technologies are used to provide sharding support (which is not included in Postgres core). | | |
164 | | aggds | Aggregated monitoring dashboards | boolean | Since a sharded cluster is a set of (independent) Postgres clusters, an aggregated dashboard is one that provides Observability information across all shards of the cluster.
E.g. total database size, tps processed or total number of client connections. | | |
165 | | cobkp | Coordinated backups | boolean | A sharded cluster can be backed up by backing up each shard independently, but those backups are not necessarily consistent with each other.
If sharding is used, an additional capability is to coordinate backups on a given timestamp so that they are performed or can be restored at the same logical timestamp,
so they become consistent with each other. | | |
166 |
167 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/postgres/spec/feature_matrix.yaml:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | ---
2 | metadata:
3 | version: 1.0-BETA1
4 | date: # when released
5 | categories:
6 | - id: genc
7 | name: General Characteristics
8 | features:
9 | - id: instm
10 | name: Installation mechanism
11 | type: string_array
12 | description: |
13 | Mechanism(s) provided to install the operator.
14 | vendor_compliance: |
15 | Provide a succinct value or list of values of the supported mechanisms.
16 | If any of the following names apply, use them, and add other mechanism names, as needed:
17 |
18 | * YAML
19 | * Helm
20 | * Kustomize
21 | * Operator Bundle
22 | main: true
23 | - id: mcrds
24 | name: Management via CRDs
25 | type: boolean
26 | description: |
27 | The operator manages CRDs (Custom Resource Definition).
28 | vendor_compliance: |
29 | If true, provide a list of the names of the CRDs managed by the operator. Names should be direct links to their documentation or API reference.
30 | main: true
31 | - id: offin
32 | name: Offline installation
33 | type: boolean
34 | description: |
35 | Whether it is possible to install the operator on a (air-gapped) cluster without internet connection.
36 | vendor_compliance: |
37 | A link should be provided with documentation on how to install the operator on air-gapped environments.
38 | - id: scpua
39 | name: Supported CPU architectures
40 | type: string_array
41 | description: |
42 | Support for the operator to run on nodes with specified CPU architectures.
43 | vendor_compliance: |
44 | Provide a list of CPU architectures that are supported between:
45 |
46 | * amd64
47 | * arm
48 | * arm64
49 | * ppc64le
50 | * s390x
51 |
52 | In case you support additional architectures, add their name(s) in a similar fashion.
53 | - id: coios
54 | name: Container images OSes
55 | type: string_array
56 | description: |
57 | Indicate the base image of the images used by the operator. (e.g: scratch, ubi, fedora, ubuntu, centos, alpine, etc.).
58 | Provide the image name without tags (e.g. debian instead of debian:8.11).
59 | - id: olmcl
60 | name: Operator Capability Level
61 | type: string
62 | description: |
63 | [Operator Capability Levels](https://sdk.operatorframework.io/docs/overview/operator-capabilities/) indicates the operator maturity
64 | levels in regards to their lifecycle management capabilities for the application or workload they deliver. The capability models
65 | aims to provide guidance in terminology to express what features users can expect from an operator.
66 | vendor_compliance: |
67 | Capability level must be set to one of the following levels:
68 |
69 | 1. `Basic Install`
70 | 2. `Seamless Upgrades`
71 | 3. `Full Lifecycle`
72 | 4. `Deep Insights`
73 | 5. `Auto Pilot`
74 |
75 | A link should be provided with documentation on how the operator fulfil the declared capability level.
76 |
77 | For a detailed description of each capability level refer to the Operator Framework documentation for
78 | [Operator Capability Level](https://sdk.operatorframework.io/docs/overview/operator-capabilities/).
79 | - id: vers
80 | name: Versions
81 | features:
82 | - id: pgver
83 | name: Supported PostgreSQL versions
84 | type: string_array
85 | description: |
86 | Which major (and minor) versions does this version of the operator support.
87 | vendor_compliance: |
88 | Provide a list of every supported major version followed by a list in parenthesis of the minor versions supported for that major version.
89 | E.g. '15 (15.1, 15.0), 14 (14.3, 14.2)'. All versions must be ordered by reverse chronological order.
90 | Other components versions that are used may be described in the comments (e.g: Patroni, WAL-G, PgBackRest, PgBouncer, etc.)
91 | main: true
92 | - id: k8ver
93 | name: Supported Kubernetes versions
94 | type: string_array
95 | description: |
96 | Which Kubernetes versions the operator can be installed into.
97 | vendor_compliance: |
98 | Provide a list of official Kubernetes minor versions numbers, ordered by reverse chronological order.
99 | Use a range of versions, if possible, e.g. '1.26 - 1.23' or '1.22 - 1.19'.
100 | main: true
101 | - id: pgfor
102 | name: PostgreSQL OSS forks
103 | type: string_array
104 | description: |
105 | PostgreSQL forks are considered derived projects that started from PostgreSQL codebase and add different features while maintaining compatibility with PostgreSQL.
106 | Some operators may provide support for some of such forks, alongside with the original PostgreSQL.
107 | vendor_compliance: |
108 | Leave empty if no version other than the original PostgreSQL is supported. Otherwise, provide a list of names and links to the PostgreSQL forks supported.
109 | If non-OSS forks are supported, leave empty but add a link to them in the comments section.
110 | - id: lisu
111 | name: Licensing & Support
112 | features:
113 | - id: ossli
114 | name: Open Source license
115 | type: boolean
116 | description: |
117 | The operator is published, and its source code is made publicly available, under an OSI-approved open source license.
118 | vendor_compliance: |
119 | If true, provide the SPDX identifier(s) of the license.
120 | main: true
121 | - id: fcimg
122 | name: Free container images
123 | type: boolean
124 | description: |
125 | The container images used for the operator's operation are free to distribute and use, not subject to commercial restrictions.
126 | vendor_compliance: |
127 | If false, provide a link with documentation on the usage requisites/restrictions of the container images.
128 | main: true
129 | - id: nenof
130 | name: No enterprise-only features
131 | type: boolean
132 | description: |
133 | All the operator's features are provided as open source.
134 | No derived, proprietary (often called 'enterprise') versions exist with additional, non open source features.
135 | vendor_compliance: |
136 | If false, provide links to all known derived, proprietary versions.
137 | Linked documentation should clearly reflect the features that are only part of proprietary versions.
138 | - id: comms
139 | name: Commercial support
140 | type: boolean
141 | description: |
142 | Vendor and/or other entities offer paid-for, commercial support for the operator.
143 | vendor_compliance: |
144 | Provide a link or list of links to the entities that provide commercial support.
145 | Links should be as specific as possible, pointing to informative documentation on the provided support.
146 | - id: pubit
147 | name: Public issue tracker
148 | type: boolean
149 | description: |
150 | Development happens in the open. There is a public issue tracker where users may view, comment and create issues.
151 | vendor_compliance: |
152 | Provide a specific link to the issue tracker.
153 | - id: pubch
154 | name: Public chat/forums
155 | type: boolean
156 | description: |
157 | There is/are public forums, mailing lists, chat groups (Slack, Discord, Matrix, etc) where users may freely join and participate in discussions.
158 | vendor_compliance: |
159 | Provide links to all relevant user forums.
160 | - id: pgcl
161 | name: PostgreSQL Clusters
162 | features:
163 | - id: depau
164 | name: Deployment automation
165 | type: boolean
166 | description: |
167 | The operator provides capabilities to automatically deploy production-ready clusters based on a provided configuration.
168 | No user initiated commands must be required.
169 | - id: pomte
170 | name: Pod management technology
171 | type: string
172 | description: |
173 | Which Pod management technology is used to handle database's Pods. E.g. 'StatefulSet', 'Deployment', 'Custom', etc.
174 | vendor_compliance: |
175 | Provide the most succinct possible name of the technology. Use the Kubernetes resource type name (e.g. 'Deployment'), if applicable.
176 | main: true
177 | - id: pgcnf
178 | name: PostgreSQL custom config
179 | type: boolean
180 | description: |
181 | The operator allows the user to supply custom PostgreSQL configuration.
182 | - id: conpl
183 | name: Integrated connection pooling
184 | type: boolean
185 | description: |
186 | The operator provides options to deploy a connection pool in front of the database, automatically deployed and configured.
187 | vendor_compliance: |
188 | The connection pool may be deployed in several ways, like a Deployment layer, a side car, etc.
189 | All should be valid towards this feature as long as they are deployed automatically and offer an entrypoint for the user to the connection pooler.
190 | main: true
191 | - id: cpccf
192 | name: Connection pool custom config
193 | type: boolean
194 | description: |
195 | The operator allows the user to supply a custom connection pool configuration for the connection pool service.
196 | vendor_compliance: |
197 | Only applies if [pgcl/conpl] is true.
198 | - id: tlssp
199 | name: TLS Support
200 | type: boolean
201 | description: |
202 | PostgreSQL connections can be secured with Postgres SSL/TLS support.
203 | main: true
204 | - id: tlscu
205 | name: TLS user-provided certificates
206 | type: boolean
207 | description: |
208 | Operators may chose by default to generate self-signed SSL certificates.
209 | They may also offer the option to specify the CA and certificates that users want Postgres clusters to use.
210 | - id: crtmg
211 | name: CertManager integration
212 | type: boolean
213 | description: |
214 | The operator integrates with CertManager in order to generate the certificate to be used with Postgres.
215 | vendor_compliance: |
216 | Only applies if [pgcl/tlscu] is true.
217 | - id: insql
218 | name: Initialization from SQL scripts
219 | type: boolean
220 | description: |
221 | After the database cluster creation, the operator will run automatically one or more user-supplied scripts for initial DDL or data (possibly limited in size) creation.
222 | The operator must properly inform the user of the execution result of the scripts.
223 | - id: inext
224 | name: Initialization from external source
225 | type: boolean
226 | description: |
227 | After the database cluster creation, the operator will automatically connect to an external data source (like an object storage or a public repo) and fetch the DDL/data.
228 | The operator must properly inform the user of the execution result of the scripts.
229 | - id: cuhba
230 | name: HBA custom config
231 | type: boolean
232 | description: |
233 | The operator allows users to provide custom configuration for the Postgres HBA (Host-Based Authentication) mechanism.
234 | It may involve directly generating the custom `pg_hba.conf` file or by using more cloud-native technologies.
235 | - id: mgmup
236 | name: Management of db users/passwords
237 | type: boolean
238 | description: |
239 | The operator provides a mechanism to declaratively create, modify or delete users, roles and/or password for the PostgreSQL cluster.
240 | - id: reqli
241 | name: Customize computing resource requests, limits
242 | type: boolean
243 | description: |
244 | The user may specify/customize the requests, the limits or both for computing resources (CPU, memory) of the Postgres pods.
245 | main: true
246 | - id: hugpa
247 | name: Support for huge pages
248 | type: boolean
249 | description: |
250 | The user may specify the request to use huge pages for Postgres (and/or potentially other sidecars).
251 | Postgres must be able to be configured and start using huge pages.
252 | main: true
253 | - id: pgsrv
254 | name: PostgreSQL exposed via Service
255 | type: string
256 | description: |
257 | The operator creates by default or allows the user to request one or more Kubernetes Service(s) to be created to expose the PostgreSQL connections.
258 | Expected capabilities should include a RW (read-write) or RO (read-only in case of cascading replication) connection to the primary instance; and, optionally, a RO (read-only) to load balance read-only replicas instances in the cluster.
259 | vendor_compliance: |
260 | The value must be one of:
261 |
262 | * PrimaryAndReplicas: Primary and replicas services must be offered.
263 | * PrimaryAndReplicasAndBalanced: Primary service, replicas services and a service that load balance RW/RO traffic transparently must be offered.
264 | * Balanced: A single service that load balances RW/RO traffic transparently.
265 | * Primary: Primary service must be offered.
266 | - id: stosc
267 | name: Automatic storage scaling
268 | type: boolean
269 | description: |
270 | If the user's selected storage technology supports transparent scaling, the operator will take care of scaling the storage automatically
271 | (either by setting some default thresholds or requiring explicit declarative configuration from the user).
272 | - id: scal0
273 | name: Scale down to zero
274 | type: boolean
275 | description: |
276 | The number of pods in the cluster can be set to 0. This implies that no pods (no compute) would be used, but storage is not removed.
277 | Upon scaling up, the cluster should be brought back up without the need to restore a backup. This feature may also be known as "hibernation".
278 | - id: tblsp
279 | name: Tablespaces
280 | type: boolean
281 | description: |
282 | The user may specify one or more PostgreSQL tablespaces and their associated backing storage.
283 | - id: cupgi
284 | name: Custom Postgres images
285 | type: boolean
286 | description: |
287 | The operator allows the user to specify custom (user-provided) Postgres container images, instead of using the operator's provided images.
288 | vendor_compliance: |
289 | The operator should specify if the custom image needs to follow some minimal patterns to be able to work, or if it can work
290 | with any postgres container image provided.
291 | - id: uside
292 | name: User supplied sidecars
293 | type: boolean
294 | description: |
295 | The user may specify custom sidecars (containers or init containers) to be created alongside the Postgres container (and, possibly, other operator sidecars).
296 | User supplied sidecars must be able, by default or by configuration, to access the Postgres container filesystem and Unix Domain Sockets file.
297 | - id: usvol
298 | name: User supplied volumes
299 | type: boolean
300 | description: |
301 | The user may specify and mount custom volumes to be created alongside the volumes created for the Postgres container.
302 | - id: usprt
303 | name: User supplied ports
304 | type: boolean
305 | description: |
306 | The user may specify custom ports to be created alongside the services that expose PostgreSQL.
307 | vendor_compliance: |
308 | Only applies if [pgcl/pgsrv] is set.
309 | - id: srvbi
310 | name: Support for Service Binding
311 | type: boolean
312 | description: |
313 | [Service Binding](https://servicebinding.io/spec/core/1.0.0/) is a Kubernetes specification to "communicating service secrets to workloads in a consistent way".
314 | If the operator supports Service Binding, applications that are bound to the Postgres clusters will be able to fetch database access credentials without requiring
315 | the user to specify them manually in the application.
316 | vendor_compliance: |
317 | The operator must implement the [Provisioned Service](https://servicebinding.io/spec/core/1.0.0/#provisioned-service) part of the specification.
318 | - id: cuann
319 | name: Custom Annotations
320 | type: boolean
321 | description: |
322 | The operator allows the user to provide custom [Annotations](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/annotations/)
323 | (aside from any operator generated Annotations) to the objects generated by the operator.
324 | vendor_compliance: |
325 | The operator must provide configuration for setting Annotations on all objects generated by the operator.
326 | Partial compliance is achieved if at least Pods can be annotated and this is clearly marked in the comments.
327 | - id: culab
328 | name: Custom Labels
329 | type: boolean
330 | description: |
331 | The operator allows the user to provide custom [Labels](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/labels/) to the objects generated by the operator.
332 | vendor_compliance: |
333 | The operator must provide configuration for setting Labels on all objects generated by the operator.
334 | Partial compliance is achieved if at Labels can be added to at least Pods and this is clearly marked in the comments.
335 | - id: apdnd
336 | name: Assign Pod to Node
337 | type: string
338 | description: |
339 | The operator allows Postgres Pods to be assigned to a specific set of Nodes based on some [Kubernetes known rules](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/configuration/assign-pod-node/). E.g. Node Labels, Affinity, etc.
340 | vendor_compliance: |
341 | Indicate one of the following values:
342 |
343 | * 'Complete': if the operator support all the rules to assign a Pod to a Node defined in the latest Kubernetes version specified under [vers/k8ver].
344 | * 'Partial': if the operator support only partially the rules to assign a Pod to a Node.
345 |
346 | A link for each supported rule or rules group to assign a Pod to a Node must be specified.
347 | - id: topsc
348 | name: Topology Spread Constraints
349 | type: boolean
350 | description: |
351 | The operator allows Postgres pods to specify [Topology Spread Constraints](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/scheduling-eviction/topology-spread-constraints),
352 | to control how Pods are spread across the Kubernetes cluster among failure-domains such as regions, zones, nodes, and other user-defined topology domains.
353 | - id: harp
354 | name: HA & Replication
355 | features:
356 | - id: autfa
357 | name: Automated failover
358 | type: boolean
359 | description: |
360 | The operator provides the facility that in the event of a node or pod failure where the Postgres primary is affected,
361 | another Postgres instance (if available) will be promoted to primary. The operation must happen automatically without user intervention.
362 | main: true
363 | - id: techa
364 | name: HA Technology
365 | type: string
366 | description: |
367 | The technology (software name or technology principles) that support the high availability and automated failover capabilities of the operator.
368 | vendor_compliance: |
369 | Provide a succinct software or technology name. E.g.: Patroni, Stolon, Custom.
370 | main: true
371 | - id: asrep
372 | name: Asynchronous replication
373 | type: boolean
374 | description: |
375 | The operator allows to configure Postgres clusters using asynchronous streaming replication.
376 | Asynchronous is the default streaming replication mode in Postgres.
377 | - id: syrep
378 | name: Synchronous replication
379 | type: boolean
380 | description: |
381 | The operator allows to configure Postgres clusters using synchronous streaming replication.
382 | The operator must manage the configuration details based on the user's preferences on which nodes behave synchronously.
383 | - id: serep
384 | name: Semi-synchronous replication
385 | type: boolean
386 | description: |
387 | Semi-synchronous, or also called group or quorum replication, is a hybrid mode where a subset of the nodes is expected to replicate synchronously;
388 | and once that level is reached, the remainding nodes replicate asynchronously.
389 | That is, Postgres waits for confirmation of the write only from the synchronous nodes before considering the transaction committed.
390 | - id: derep
391 | name: Delayed replicas
392 | type: boolean
393 | description: |
394 | The operator allows the user to configure one or more replicas subject to a user-specified (intentional) replication lag.
395 | This is useful to have always an online instance with data "in the past" for analytics or data recovery purposes.
396 | - id: carep
397 | name: Cascading replication
398 | type: boolean
399 | description: |
400 | Postgres allows to create replicas that are fed from another replica, instead of replicating from the primary instance.
401 | This is interesting to alleviate the effects of replication on the primary; and allows to create arbitrary replication tree-like topologies.
402 | - id: exrep
403 | name: Replication from external origin
404 | type: boolean
405 | description: |
406 | The operator allows a Postgres cluster to be setup in recovery mode while replicating from an external (non-operator managed) Postgres origin.
407 | This allows migrations to the operator using streaming replication.
408 | vendor_compliance: |
409 | To implement the feature, the user should be able to provide arbitrary host, port, username and password (or other means of credential passing) of the origin.
410 | - id: walsh
411 | name: WAL Shipping
412 | type: boolean
413 | description: |
414 | WAL Shipping is a Postgres technique that allows replication via a shared storage mechanism where WAL files produced on the primary node are copied ("shipped") to the replica.
415 | This feature is useful for having replicas for example on DR sites, replicate over global storage object stores and others.
416 | vendor_compliance: |
417 | Implementing the feature implies both generating WAL files to a suitable location; as well as creating clusters that permanently read those WAL files and replicate from them.
418 | - id: prstb
419 | name: Promote standby cluster
420 | type: boolean
421 | description: |
422 | The operator allows the user to promote a standby cluster that is a cluster with primary in recovery mode so that the primary becomes RW. This feature is used in conjunction with [harp/exrep] and/or [harp/walsh] to make GEO-replicated and/or DR (Disaster Recovery) clusters on other regions, where a region is essentially an independent Kubernetes cluster.
423 | vendor_compliance: |
424 | Only applies if [harp/exrep] or [harp/walsh] are true.
425 | The operator must allow to promote a standby clusters replicating either via WAL Shipping and/or streaming replication.
426 | main: true
427 | - id: lorep
428 | name: Managed logical replication
429 | type: boolean
430 | description: |
431 | Postgres supports logical replication as well as streaming replication. It requires some configuration and commands to be run by the user.
432 | This feature represents operator capabilities to perform these operations in a managed way, without the user having to type commands or create configurations directly.
433 | vendor_compliance: |
434 | The operator is considered compliant if it allows the user to provide logical replication without having to setup it directly, just specifying (declarative) preferences.
435 | The operator is still considered compliant if it cannot proceed until certain operations are performed by the users that are dependent on their environment
436 | (e.g. adding PKs, UNIQUEs or REPLICA IDENTITY to the DDL).
437 | - id: pgex
438 | name: PostgreSQL Extensions
439 | features:
440 | - id: extme
441 | name: Extensions distribution mechanism
442 | type: string
443 | description: |
444 | This feature is set to describe how extensions are shipped in a containerized environment.
445 | Typically they are part of the same Postgres container image, but they may also be distributed via other mechanisms.
446 | vendor_compliance: |
447 | Indicate 'built-in' if the extensions come included with the same Postgres container; or a succinct word or few words naming the distribution mechanism.
448 | More details may be provided, if needed, via the links and comments fields.
449 | - id: coext
450 | name: Core/contrib extensions
451 | type: integer
452 | description: |
453 | The number of core+contrib extensions provided by the operator for the latest Postgres version provided by the operator.
454 | vendor_compliance: |
455 | Submission must provide the total number of core+contrib extensions supported for the latest Postgres version provided by the operator.
456 | It should also be provided, when available, a link with a detailed list of those extensions supported (via links field).
457 | main: true
458 | - id: thext
459 | name: Third-party extensions
460 | type: integer
461 | description: |
462 | The number of extensions not included in the Postgres core+contrib (i.e. created by third parties, outside of Postgres repository) for the latest Postgres version provided by the operator.
463 | vendor_compliance: |
464 | Submission must provide the total number of third-party extensions supported for the latest Postgres version provided by the operator.
465 | A link with a detailed list of those extensions supported (via links field) should also be provided, if available.
466 | main: true
467 | - id: byext
468 | name: Bring your own extension
469 | type: boolean
470 | description: |
471 | The operator provides mechanisms for users to add (or upload) third-party extensions not initially provided by the operator.
472 | vendor_compliance: |
473 | The operator must support providing some mechanism to include custom extensions additionally or independently of the extension distribution mechanism,
474 | if a user builds a local extension, this could be uploaded or included on the postgres container with an automatic copy to all replicas related.
475 | - id: bkup
476 | name: Backups
477 | features:
478 | - id: bktch
479 | name: Backup Technology
480 | type: string
481 | description: |
482 | What technology (pgbasebackup, PgBackRest, WAL-e/g, Barman, custom, etc) is used to support creation and restoration of backups.
483 | vendor_compliance: |
484 | Provide the most succinct possible name of the technology.
485 | main: true
486 | - id: bkdst
487 | name: Backup destinations
488 | type: string_array
489 | description: |
490 | Where backups can be stored (typically this may include object stores, PVs, etc).
491 | vendor_compliance: |
492 | If any of the following technology names apply, use them, and add other names, as needed:
493 |
494 | * PersistentVolume
495 | * NFS
496 | * S3
497 | * GCS
498 | * Azure Blob
499 | * Local file system
500 | - id: autbk
501 | name: Automated backup management
502 | type: boolean
503 | description: |
504 | The operator provides mechanisms for performing backups automatically and providing lifecycle mechanisms (delete old backups according to a user-supplied policy - often known as retention policies).
505 | vendor_compliance: |
506 | True response for the feature implies both automatic backups and lifecycle management.
507 | If only the former is provided, answer should be false but this capability should be mentioned in the comments field.
508 | main: true
509 | - id: encbk
510 | name: Backups encryption
511 | type: boolean
512 | description: |
513 | Backups can be performed with user-supplied encryption keys.
514 | - id: ptrbk
515 | name: Point In Time Recovery
516 | type: boolean
517 | description: |
518 | The operator provides support for the user to specify a recovery point (in the past) to which a backup should be recovered to
519 | (if unspecified, backup will be recovered in full).
520 | vendor_compliance: |
521 | True response implies that at least time-based recovery is supported.
522 | If the operator also supports PITR by xid and label, clarify in the comments field.
523 | - id: mulbk
524 | name: Multiple backup configurations
525 | type: boolean
526 | description: |
527 | The operator supports managing more than one backup configuration.
528 | This is typically used to store backups on different object stores (for protection purposes) or to send them to different sites.
529 | It may also include different lifecycle policies.
530 | - id: mgmi
531 | name: Management Interfaces
532 | features:
533 | - id: cucol
534 | name: Resource display columns
535 | type: boolean
536 | description: |
537 | Operator-managed objects (CRDs) include specific fields that provide additional information about the Postgres instances.
538 | These fields are shown when querying the Kubernetes resources using tools like `kubectl`.
539 | vendor_compliance: |
540 | In order to be compliant, operators have to provide at least the following information:
541 |
542 | * Replication status (primary/replica/etc)
543 | * Cluster status (healthy/not healthy)
544 | * Postgres major/minor version
545 | * Latest base backup date
546 | * SSL on/off
547 | - id: kbplg
548 | name: kubectl plugin
549 | type: boolean
550 | description: |
551 | The users may download an additional kubectl plugin which provides custom commands to manage the operator.
552 | vendor_compliance: |
553 | If the feature is provided, include a link to the downloadable plugin in the links field.
554 | - id: bagui
555 | name: Basic management GUI
556 | type: boolean
557 | description: |
558 | The operator bundles some GUI (web interface or other) that allows to perform basic operations (e.g. cluster creation) graphically.
559 | main: true
560 | - id: fugui
561 | name: Fully-featured GUI
562 | type: boolean
563 | description: |
564 | The operator bundles a GUI that is fully-featured (that is, in feature-parity with the capabilities provided via the other management interfaces -- typically CRDs).
565 | The GUI may provide additional features that cannot be otherwise provided via text interfaces (e.g. graphical representation of resources or operations).
566 | main: true
567 | - id: urgui
568 | name: GUI users & roles
569 | type: boolean
570 | description: |
571 | The bundled management GUI has authentication and authorization baked in and provides mechanisms to support multiple users and authorize/deny them to perform operations.
572 | vendor_compliance: |
573 | Only applies if [mgmi/bagui] or [mgmi/fugui] are provided.
574 | Submission should detail in the link and/or comments field how users and roles for the GUI can be managed.
575 | - id: guiss
576 | name: GUI Single-Sign On
577 | type: boolean
578 | description: |
579 | The bundled management GUI supports integration with Single-Sign On (SSO), like OIDC, identity providers (e.g. Google, Github or Twitter login).
580 | vendor_compliance: |
581 | Only applies if [mgmi/bagui] or [mgmi/fugui] are provided.
582 | - id: cogui
583 | name: GUI database console
584 | type: boolean
585 | description: |
586 | The bundled management GUI includes a console that can connect to any database managed by the operator and send command (e.g. like `psql`).
587 | vendor_compliance: |
588 | Only applies if [mgmi/bagui] or [mgmi/fugui] are provided.
589 | - id: o11y
590 | name: Observability
591 | features:
592 | - id: mtech
593 | name: Metrics technology
594 | type: string_array
595 | description: |
596 | If the operator supports extracting metrics from Postgres, define how they are handled, which technology receives and processes them.
597 |
598 | If any of the following technology names apply, use them, and add other names, as needed:
599 |
600 | * Prometheus
601 | * OTEL
602 | * OpenTSDB
603 | * Nagios
604 | * Sensu
605 | vendor_compliance: |
606 | If supported, provide in the comments information about whether the technology is a dependency, is built-in, external, etc.
607 | Provide link(s) to the documentation for further information.
608 | main: true
609 | - id: expme
610 | name: Export metrics
611 | type: boolean
612 | description: |
613 | Regardless of how metrics are processed (e.g. as part of the operator),
614 | this feature is implemented when the operator allows the user to configure sending metrics to external services, like a metrics SaaS.
615 | - id: cudas
616 | name: Custom dashboards
617 | type: boolean
618 | description: |
619 | In order to display the captured Postgres metrics, the operator provides specialized Postgres dashboards for the users.
620 | - id: cuale
621 | name: Custom alerts
622 | type: boolean
623 | description: |
624 | The operator provides bundled specific Postgres alerts to be triggered on the Postgres metrics processed.
625 | E.g. there is an alert for transaction wraparound or for unused replication slots.
626 | - id: exdel
627 | name: Exposed decorated logs
628 | type: boolean
629 | description: |
630 | The operator provides a mechanism to expose all the logs of the managed Postgres instances to a centralized logging tool.
631 | The logs must be decorated with extra metadata in order to provide semantic meaning, including the Pod name and namespace, the cluster name, the role of the Postgres instance (e.g. primary, replica, standby-leader, etc.) and the timestamp that will be available to be used to filter logs entries.
632 | There is no need to configure the tool in order to obtain required extra metadata from the logs.
633 | - id: explg
634 | name: Export logs
635 | type: boolean
636 | description: |
637 | The operator allows the user to configure an external sink for the Postgres logs (e.g. a SaaS service).
638 | - id: oo11y
639 | name: Operator Observability
640 | type: boolean
641 | description: |
642 | The operator is itself a source of telemetry data, potentially including metrics, traces and logs, about its own performance.
643 | - id: secy
644 | name: Security
645 | features:
646 | - id: opcsc
647 | name: Operator code security scanning
648 | type: boolean
649 | description: |
650 | The operator code is always scanned for security vulnerabilities.
651 | main: true
652 | - id: imgsc
653 | name: Image scanning
654 | type: boolean
655 | description: |
656 | Operator-provided images are always scanned for security vulnerabilities.
657 | main: true
658 | - id: sigim
659 | name: Signed images
660 | type: boolean
661 | description: |
662 | Container images are digitally signed according to the [sigstore](https://www.sigstore.dev/) project.
663 | vendor_compliance: |
664 | Compliance may also be achieved by using a technology other than sigstore, as long as it provides an equivalent set of security capabilities.
665 | - id: isbom
666 | name: Software Bill of Materials
667 | type: boolean
668 | description: |
669 | The operator releases include the SBOM (Software Bill of Materials), a detailed description of all the components, modules, and their dependencies.
670 | vendor_compliance: |
671 | SBOM is expected to be in accordance to the [Kubernetes SIG BOM](https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/bom).
672 | - id: fgopp
673 | name: Fine-grained RBAC permissions
674 | type: boolean
675 | description: |
676 | The operator uses a separate serviceaccount that has RBAC permissions that only require the access that is actually needed to create and manage the Kubernetes resources, not more.
677 | - id: noprm
678 | name: No or justified privileged mode
679 | type: boolean
680 | description: |
681 | The operator-provided containers do not require privileged mode.
682 | The container processes do not run as root.
683 | vendor_compliance: |
684 | Reasonable exceptions to this rule can be made for features that require or do not diminish the container's security, e.g. when using eBPF.
685 | - id: day2
686 | name: Day 2 Operations
687 | features:
688 | - id: amiup
689 | name: Automated minor upgrades
690 | type: boolean
691 | description: |
692 | The operator can perform a minor version upgrade of a Postgres cluster automatically.
693 | This operation can be managed by the user declaratively.
694 | vendor_compliance: |
695 | The operator must provide proper information to the user as to the status and final result of the operation.
696 | The operator should provide ongoing status information, and perform the operation with the minimum downtime required.
697 | Provide information about the update strategy (i.e. restart of the pods or rolling update followed by a switchover or a restart).
698 | main: true
699 | - id: amaup
700 | name: Automated major upgrades
701 | type: boolean
702 | description: |
703 | The operator can perform a major version upgrade of a Postgres cluster automatically.
704 | This operation can be managed by the user declaratively.
705 | vendor_compliance: |
706 | The operator must provide proper information to the user as to the status and final result of the operation.
707 | The operator should provide ongoing status information, and perform the operation with the minimum downtime required.
708 | main: true
709 | - id: crest
710 | name: Controlled cluster restart
711 | type: boolean
712 | description: |
713 | Sometimes Postgres needs to be restarted (e.g. changing of a parameter that requires restart).
714 | The operator provides means to perform this operation automatically and in a controlled manner (rolling restart) so that the cluster faces a minimal downtime only.
715 | - id: ociup
716 | name: Container images upgrade
717 | type: boolean
718 | description: |
719 | Similarly to the controlled restart operation, the operator is capable of updating the running container images (which require a pod restart) automatically and with minimal cluster impact.
720 | - id: swtch
721 | name: Switchover
722 | type: boolean
723 | description: |
724 | If HA capabilities are provided, the operator also provides a mechanism for manual switchover.
725 | The user may specify the configuration declaratively and the operator will perform the desired switchover automatically, by demoting the current primary, promoting the a replica, and updating the endpoints/services as required.
726 | - id: sqlmi
727 | name: SQL Migrations
728 | type: boolean
729 | description: |
730 | The operator provides managed SQL migration capabilities.
731 | The user may specify SQL scripts that contain migrations (DDL changes, etc) to be deployed to a given database, having the operator apply them automatically.
732 | vendor_compliance: |
733 | The operator must report back to the user detailed information about the results of the execution(s) of the script(s) provided by the user.
734 | - id: oday2
735 | name: Other Day 2 Operations
736 | type: string_array
737 | description: |
738 | The operator provides support for other managed Day 2 operations.
739 | vendor_compliance: |
740 | All the mentioned additional day 2 operations need to be possible via declarative configuration and the operator to fully execute them without further user intervention.
741 | - id: dain
742 | name: Data Integration
743 | features:
744 | - id: kfkin
745 | name: Kafka integration
746 | type: boolean
747 | description: |
748 | The operator provides a managed solution for automation to export CDC (Change Data Capture) events to Kafka.
749 | vendor_compliance: |
750 | Kafka could be an external dependency to the operator.
751 | The whole operation is expected to be fully automated, with the user only providing a declarative configuration.
752 | - id: migpg
753 | name: Migration from Postgres
754 | type: string_array
755 | description: |
756 | The operator provides a managed capability to automatically migrate data from another (external) Postgres database.
757 | Migrations may be offline (source needs to be disconnected from clients while the migration happens) and/or via CDC (Change Data Capture),
758 | which allows for near-zero downtime migrations.
759 | vendor_compliance: |
760 | Provide one or more of the following values: `offline`, `cdc`.
761 | - id: migmy
762 | name: Migration from MySQL
763 | type: string_array
764 | description: |
765 | The operator provides a managed capability to automatically migrate data from a MySQL database.
766 | Migrations may be offline (source needs to be disconnected from clients while the migration happens) and/or via CDC (Change Data Capture),
767 | which allows for near-zero downtime migrations.
768 | Optionally, the operator may provide additional capabilities to convert the schema from the source database into the target Postgres database.
769 | vendor_compliance: |
770 | Provide one or more of the following values: `offline`, `cdc`, `schema conversion`.
771 | - id: migor
772 | name: Migration from Oracle
773 | type: string_array
774 | description: |
775 | The operator provides a managed capability to automatically migrate data from an Oracle database.
776 | Migrations may be offline (source needs to be disconnected from clients while the migration happens) and/or via CDC (Change Data Capture),
777 | which allows for near-zero downtime migrations.
778 | Optionally, the operator may provide additional capabilities to convert the schema from the source database into the target Postgres database.
779 | vendor_compliance: |
780 | Provide one or more of the following values: `offline`, `cdc`, `schema conversion`.
781 | - id: migms
782 | name: Migration from SQL Server
783 | type: string_array
784 | description: |
785 | The operator provides a managed capability to automatically migrate data from a SQL Server database.
786 | Migrations may be offline (source needs to be disconnected from clients while the migration happens) and/or via CDC (Change Data Capture),
787 | which allows for near-zero downtime migrations.
788 | Optionally, the operator may provide additional capabilities to convert the schema from the source database into the target Postgres database.
789 | vendor_compliance: |
790 | Provide one or more of the following values: `offline`, `cdc`, `schema conversion`.
791 | - id: migmo
792 | name: Migration from MongoDB
793 | type: string_array
794 | description: |
795 | The operator provides a managed capability to automatically migrate data from a MongoDB database.
796 | Migrations may be offline (source needs to be disconnected from clients while the migration happens) and/or via CDC (Change Data Capture),
797 | which allows for near-zero downtime migrations.
798 | Optionally, the operator may provide additional capabilities to convert the schema from the source database into the target Postgres database.
799 | vendor_compliance: |
800 | Provide one or more of the following values: `offline`, `cdc`, `schema conversion`.
801 | - id: migot
802 | name: Migration from other databases
803 | type: string_array
804 | description: |
805 | The operator provides a managed capability to automatically migrate data from other relational or non-relational databases.
806 | Migrations may be offline (source needs to be disconnected from clients while the migration happens) and/or via CDC (Change Data Capture),
807 | which allows for near-zero downtime migrations.
808 | Optionally, the operator may provide additional capabilities to convert the schema from the source database into the target Postgres database.
809 | vendor_compliance: |
810 | Provide the names of the other database from where migration is supported.
811 | - id: shrd
812 | name: Sharding
813 | features:
814 | - id: mshrd
815 | name: Managed sharding support
816 | type: boolean
817 | description: |
818 | The operator understands horizontal scalability and is capable to automatically deploying sets of clusters (shards) with their accompanying infrastructure (coordinators, services, etc).
819 | The user should be able to write a declarative configuration of a sharded cluster and the operator to fully deploy it without any further manual user intervention.
820 | main: true
821 | - id: shrdt
822 | name: Sharding technology
823 | type: string_array
824 | description: |
825 | If managed sharding support is provided, which technology or technologies are used to provide sharding support (which is not included in Postgres core).
826 | - id: aggds
827 | name: Aggregated monitoring dashboards
828 | type: boolean
829 | description: |
830 | Since a sharded cluster is a set of (independent) Postgres clusters, an aggregated dashboard is one that provides Observability information across all shards of the cluster.
831 | E.g. total database size, tps processed or total number of client connections.
832 | - id: cobkp
833 | name: Coordinated backups
834 | type: boolean
835 | description: |
836 | A sharded cluster can be backed up by backing up each shard independently, but those backups are not necessarily consistent with each other.
837 | If sharding is used, an additional capability is to coordinate backups on a given timestamp so that they are performed or can be restored at the same logical timestamp,
838 | so they become consistent with each other.
839 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/postgres/spec/yaml2md/README.md:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | # README
2 |
3 | In order to export the markdown file containing the table version of the origin YAML, you must have [gomplate](https://github.com/hairyhenderson/gomplate) installed.
4 |
5 |
6 | ## Installing gomplate
7 |
8 | Information on how to install the required command line tool can be found here: [https://docs.gomplate.ca/installing/](https://docs.gomplate.ca/installing/)
9 |
10 | ## Convert yaml to markdown table
11 |
12 | ```
13 | sh yaml2md.sh
14 | ```
15 |
16 | ## Notes
17 |
18 | - Make sure that the file `feature_matrix.yaml` is stored on the parent folder before running the script.
19 | - The html file `feature_matrix.md` will be created on the parent folder.
20 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/postgres/spec/yaml2md/yaml2md.sh:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | #!/bin/bash
2 |
3 | > ../feature_matrix.md
4 |
5 | if ! command -v gomplate &> /dev/null
6 | then
7 | echo "The required tool \"gomplate\" could not be found. Please make sure to install it and try again."
8 | exit
9 | fi
10 |
11 | gomplate -d fm='../feature_matrix.yaml' -o '../feature_matrix.md' -f 'yaml2md.tmpl'
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/postgres/spec/yaml2md/yaml2md.tmpl:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | {{ range (ds "fm").categories }}
2 | ## {{ .name }} – [{{ .id }}](#{{ .id }})
3 | | **ID** | **NAME** | **TYPE** | **DESCRIPTION** | **VENDOR COMPLIANCE** | **MAIN CATEGORY** |
4 | |---|---|---|---|---|---|
5 | {{ range .features }}| {{ .id }} | {{ .name }} | {{ .type }} | {{ if (has . "description") }}{{ .description | strings.Trim "\n" | strings.ReplaceAll "\n" "
" }}{{ end }} | {{ if (has . "vendor_compliance") }}{{ .vendor_compliance | strings.ReplaceAll "\n" "
" }}{{ end }} | {{ if (has . "main") }} ✓ {{ end }} |
6 | {{ end }}
7 | {{ end }}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/postgres/vendor-submissions/README.md:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | # Postgres OFM Vendor Submission
2 |
3 | This directory contains:
4 |
5 | * [vendor-submission-template.yaml](vendor-submission-template.yaml). This is the file that should be copied as a template to fill in the details of each vendor's submission. Note that this file should not be edited directly, as it is derived from the source [feature matrix](../spec/feature_matrix.yaml).
6 | * [vendor-submission-template-generator](vendor-submission-template-generator). Script and helper file to generate the `vendor-submission-template.yaml` from the source feature matrix.
7 |
8 |
9 | ## Vendor Submission Guidelines
10 |
11 | To produce a vendor submission, please observe the following rules:
12 | * Submissions are tied to a particular release of the vendor's operator. Vendors are expected to produce a new submission for every major release of their operator. If no significant change across operator releases is produced in terms of the features supported, submission may be skipped. The rendering of the vendor's OFM for end users will do a best effort to always show the "latest" version (if semantic versioning or similar versioning style is use) of a given vendor's submissions. It is however preferrable to always submit a version with each operator's release. It is suggested for vendors to treat the YAML file for the submission as another artifact of their release and add it to their standard release procedure.
13 | * Create a pull request against this repository with the submission. The filename for the submission must comply with the following naming format: `postgres/vendor-submissions/${vendor_name_lowercase}/${vendor_name_lowercase}-${ofm_version}-${operator_release_version}.yaml`, and be based on the `vendor-submission-template.yaml` of the given OFM version.
14 | * Observe the indications in the `.vendor_compliance` field of the OFM to determine whether the operator's release is compliant (implements) or not a given feature.
15 | * No bullshit, no marketing. Make objective assessments, and don't include marketing or subjective observations as part of the submission.
16 |
17 | The relevant fields of the submission template are:
18 | * Comments. They are provided as indications for the vendor. They must be left as part of the submission, without removing the comment character.
19 | * `.value`. It is the main value to provide for the feature, and it must be valid according to the `.type` field. Required.
20 | * `.references`. A string array. Ideally, a single string, provide more than one only if strictly necessary. Each reference must be a Markdown-formatted URL. The text part of the URL should be a short or very short text and the location the address of a webpage or section of a webpage that shows or demonstrates the implementation of the given feature. To keep the text short (for readability purposes) either a short version of the title of the documentation's section may be used, or simple words like `Documentation` or `Doc`. This field is not required, but of high value to end users if provided.
21 | * `.comments`. An optional free-form text field for the vendor to provide more detail information about the compliance/non compliance and possible justifications. Please observe the no bullshit and no marketing rules. Comments should be as concise and objective as possible. Markdown formatting may be used.
22 | * Unimplemented features can be left empty; be removed from the submission; or be left unimplemented (setting the `.value` field to `false` for boolean values or empty for every other type) and providing further information in the `.comments` field about why it is not (or partially) implemented. Empty (null) value is therefore treated as "unimplemented".
23 |
24 |
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/postgres/vendor-submissions/vendor-submission-template-generator/vendor-submission-template-generator.sh:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | #!/bin/bash
2 |
3 | > vendor-submission-template.yaml
4 |
5 | if ! command -v gomplate &> /dev/null
6 | then
7 | echo "The required tool \"gomplate\" could not be found. Please make sure to install it and try again."
8 | exit
9 | fi
10 |
11 | gomplate -d fm='../../spec/feature_matrix.yaml' -o '../vendor-submission-template.yaml' -f 'vendor-submission-template-generator.tmpl'
12 |
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/postgres/vendor-submissions/vendor-submission-template-generator/vendor-submission-template-generator.tmpl:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | ---
2 | metadata:
3 | featureMatrixSpecVersion:
4 | submission:
5 | version:
6 | datePublished:
7 | releaseNotes:
8 | operator:
9 | name:
10 | url:
11 | featureMatrix:
12 | categories:{{ range (ds "fm").categories }}
13 | - id: {{ .id }}
14 | # name: {{ .name }}{{ range .features }}
15 | - id: {{ .id }}
16 | # name: {{ .name }}
17 | # type: {{ .type }}
18 | # description: |
19 | # {{ .description | strings.ReplaceAll "\n" "" }}{{ if (has . "vendor_compliance") }}{{ "\n " }}# vendor_compliance: |{{ "\n " }}# {{ .vendor_compliance | strings.TrimSuffix "\n" | strings.ReplaceAll "\n" "\n # " }}{{ end }}
20 | value:
21 | references:
22 | comments:{{ end }}
23 | {{ end }}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/postgres/vendor-submissions/vendor-submission-template.yaml:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | ---
2 | metadata:
3 | featureMatrixSpecVersion:
4 | submission:
5 | version:
6 | datePublished:
7 | releaseNotes:
8 | operator:
9 | name:
10 | url:
11 | featureMatrix:
12 | categories:
13 | - id: genc
14 | # name: General Characteristics
15 | - id: instm
16 | # name: Installation mechanism
17 | # type: string_array
18 | # description: |
19 | # Mechanism(s) provided to install the operator.
20 | # vendor_compliance: |
21 | # Provide a succinct value or list of values of the mechanisms supported.
22 | # If any of the following names apply, use them, and add other mechanism names, as needed:
23 | #
24 | # * YAML
25 | # * Helm
26 | # * Kustomize
27 | # * Operator Bundle
28 | value:
29 | references:
30 | comments:
31 | - id: mcrds
32 | # name: Management via CRDs
33 | # type: boolean
34 | # description: |
35 | # The operator can be managed via CRDs (Custom Resource Definition).
36 | # vendor_compliance: |
37 | # If true, provide a list of the names of the CRDs supported by the operator. Names should be direct links to their documentation.
38 | value:
39 | references:
40 | comments:
41 | - id: offin
42 | # name: Offline installation
43 | # type: boolean
44 | # description: |
45 | # Whether it is possible to install the operator on a (air-gapped) cluster without internet connection.
46 | # vendor_compliance: |
47 | # A link should be provided with documentation on how to install the operator on air-gapped environments.
48 | value:
49 | references:
50 | comments:
51 | - id: scpua
52 | # name: Supported CPU architectures
53 | # type: string_array
54 | # description: |
55 | # Support for the operator to run on nodes with specified CPU architectures.
56 | # vendor_compliance: |
57 | # Provide a list of CPU architectures that are supported between:
58 | #
59 | # * amd64
60 | # * arm
61 | # * arm64
62 | # * ppc64le
63 | # * s390x
64 | #
65 | # In case you support additional architectures, add their name(s) in a similar fashion.
66 | value:
67 | references:
68 | comments:
69 | - id: coios
70 | # name: Container images OSes
71 | # type: string_array
72 | # description: |
73 | # Indicate the base image of the images used by the operator. (e.g: scratch, ubi, fedora, ubuntu, centos, alpine, etc.).Provide the image name without tags (e.g. debian instead of debian:8.11)
74 | value:
75 | references:
76 | comments:
77 | - id: olmcl
78 | # name: Operator Capability Level
79 | # type: string
80 | # description: |
81 | # [Operator Capability Levels](https://sdk.operatorframework.io/docs/overview/operator-capabilities/) indicates the operator maturitylevels in regards to their lifecycle management capabilities for the application or workload they deliver. The capability modelsaims to provide guidance in terminology to express what features users can expect from an operator.
82 | # vendor_compliance: |
83 | # Capability level must be set one of the following levels:
84 | #
85 | # 1. `Basic Install`
86 | # 2. `Seamless Upgrades`
87 | # 3. `Full Lifecycle`
88 | # 4. `Deep Insights`
89 | # 5. `Auto Pilot`
90 | #
91 | # A link should be provided with documentation on how the operator fulfil the declared capability level.
92 | #
93 | # For a detailed description of each capability level refer to the Operator Framework documentation for
94 | # [Operator Capability Level](https://sdk.operatorframework.io/docs/overview/operator-capabilities/).
95 | value:
96 | references:
97 | comments:
98 |
99 | - id: vers
100 | # name: Versions
101 | - id: pgver
102 | # name: Supported PostgreSQL versions
103 | # type: string_array
104 | # description: |
105 | # Which major (and minor) versions does this version of the operator support.
106 | # vendor_compliance: |
107 | # Provide a list of every major version supported followed by a list in parenthesis of the minor versions supported for that major version.
108 | # E.g. '15 (15.1, 15.0), 14 (14.3, 14.2)'. All versions must be ordered by reverse chronological order.
109 | # Other components versions that are used may be described in the comments (e.g: Patroni, WAL-G, PgBackRest, PgBouncer, etc.)
110 | value:
111 | references:
112 | comments:
113 | - id: k8ver
114 | # name: Supported Kubernetes versions
115 | # type: string_array
116 | # description: |
117 | # Which Kubernetes versions the operator can be installed into.
118 | # vendor_compliance: |
119 | # Provide a list of official Kubernetes minor versions numbers, ordered by reverse chronological order.
120 | # Use a range of versions, if possible, e.g. '1.26 - 1.23' or '1.22 - 1.19'.
121 | value:
122 | references:
123 | comments:
124 | - id: pgfor
125 | # name: PostgreSQL OSS forks
126 | # type: string_array
127 | # description: |
128 | # PostgreSQL forks are considered derived projects that started from PostgreSQL codebase and add different features while maintaining compatibility with PostgreSQL.Some operators may provide support for some of such forks, alongside with the original PostgreSQL.
129 | # vendor_compliance: |
130 | # Leave empty if no version other than the original PostgreSQL is supported. Otherwise, provide a list of names and links to the PostgreSQL forks supported.
131 | # If non-OSS forks are supported, leave empty but add a link to them in the comments section.
132 | value:
133 | references:
134 | comments:
135 |
136 | - id: lisu
137 | # name: Licensing & Support
138 | - id: ossli
139 | # name: Open Source license
140 | # type: boolean
141 | # description: |
142 | # The operator is published, and its source code is made publicly available, under an OSI-approved open source license.
143 | # vendor_compliance: |
144 | # If true, provide the SPDX identifier(s) of the license.
145 | value:
146 | references:
147 | comments:
148 | - id: fcimg
149 | # name: Free container images
150 | # type: boolean
151 | # description: |
152 | # The container images used for the operator's operation are free to distribute and use, not subject to commercial restrictions.
153 | # vendor_compliance: |
154 | # If false, provide a link with documentation on the usage requisites/restrictions of the container images.
155 | value:
156 | references:
157 | comments:
158 | - id: nenof
159 | # name: No enterprise-only features
160 | # type: boolean
161 | # description: |
162 | # All the operator's features are provided as open source.No derived, proprietary (often called 'enterprise') versions exist with additional, non open source features.
163 | # vendor_compliance: |
164 | # If false, provide links to all known derived, proprietary versions.
165 | # Linked documentation should clearly reflect the features that are only part of proprietary versions.
166 | value:
167 | references:
168 | comments:
169 | - id: comms
170 | # name: Commercial support
171 | # type: boolean
172 | # description: |
173 | # Vendor and/or other entities offer paid-for, commercial support for the operator.
174 | # vendor_compliance: |
175 | # Provide a link or list of links to the entities that provide commercial support.
176 | # Links should be as specific as possible, pointing to informative documentation on the provided support.
177 | value:
178 | references:
179 | comments:
180 | - id: pubit
181 | # name: Public issue tracker
182 | # type: boolean
183 | # description: |
184 | # Development happens in the open. There is a public issue tracker where users may view, comment and create issues.
185 | # vendor_compliance: |
186 | # Provide a specific link to the issue tracker.
187 | value:
188 | references:
189 | comments:
190 | - id: pubch
191 | # name: Public chat/forums
192 | # type: boolean
193 | # description: |
194 | # There is/are public forums, mailing lists, chat groups (Slack, Discord, Matrix, etc) where users may freely join and participate in discussions.
195 | # vendor_compliance: |
196 | # Provide links to all relevant user forums.
197 | value:
198 | references:
199 | comments:
200 |
201 | - id: pgcl
202 | # name: PostgreSQL Clusters
203 | - id: depau
204 | # name: Deployment automation
205 | # type: boolean
206 | # description: |
207 | # The operator provides capabilities to deploy production-ready clusters automatically based on a provided configuration.No user initiated commands must be required.
208 | value:
209 | references:
210 | comments:
211 | - id: pomte
212 | # name: Pod management technology
213 | # type: string
214 | # description: |
215 | # Which Pod management technology is used to handle database's Pods. E.g. 'StatefulSet', 'Deployment', 'Custom', etc.
216 | # vendor_compliance: |
217 | # Provide the most succinct possible name of the technology. Use the Kubernetes resource type name (e.g. 'Deployment'), if applicable.
218 | value:
219 | references:
220 | comments:
221 | - id: pgcnf
222 | # name: PostgreSQL custom config
223 | # type: boolean
224 | # description: |
225 | # The operator allows the user to supply custom PostgreSQL configuration.
226 | value:
227 | references:
228 | comments:
229 | - id: conpl
230 | # name: Integrated connection pooling
231 | # type: boolean
232 | # description: |
233 | # The operator provides options to deploy a connection pool in front of the database, automatically deployed and configured.
234 | # vendor_compliance: |
235 | # The connection pool may be deployed in several ways, like a Deployment layer, a side car, etc.
236 | # All should be valid towards this feature as long as they are deployed automatically and offer an entrypoint for the user to the connection pooler.
237 | value:
238 | references:
239 | comments:
240 | - id: cpccf
241 | # name: Connection pool custom config
242 | # type: boolean
243 | # description: |
244 | # The operator allows the user to supply a custom connection pool configuration for the connection pool service.
245 | # vendor_compliance: |
246 | # Only applies if [pgcl/conpl] is true.
247 | value:
248 | references:
249 | comments:
250 | - id: tlssp
251 | # name: TLS Support
252 | # type: boolean
253 | # description: |
254 | # PostgreSQL connections can be secured with Postgres SSL/TLS support.
255 | value:
256 | references:
257 | comments:
258 | - id: tlscu
259 | # name: TLS user-provided certificates
260 | # type: boolean
261 | # description: |
262 | # Operators may chose by default to generate self-signed SSL certificates.They may also offer the option to specify the CA and certificates that users want Postgres clusters to use.
263 | value:
264 | references:
265 | comments:
266 | - id: crtmg
267 | # name: CertManager integration
268 | # type: boolean
269 | # description: |
270 | # The operator integrates with CertManager in order to generate the certificate to be used with Postgres.
271 | # vendor_compliance: |
272 | # Only applies if [pgcl/tlscu] is true.
273 | value:
274 | references:
275 | comments:
276 | - id: insql
277 | # name: Initialization from SQL scripts
278 | # type: boolean
279 | # description: |
280 | # After the database cluster creation, the operator will run automatically one or more user-supplied scripts for initial DDL or data (possibly limited in size) creation.The operator must properly inform the user of the execution result of the scripts.
281 | value:
282 | references:
283 | comments:
284 | - id: inext
285 | # name: Initialization from external source
286 | # type: boolean
287 | # description: |
288 | # After the database cluster creation, the operator will automatically connect to an external data source (like an object storage or a public repo) and fetch the DDL/data.The operator must properly inform the user of the execution result of the scripts.
289 | value:
290 | references:
291 | comments:
292 | - id: cuhba
293 | # name: HBA custom config
294 | # type: boolean
295 | # description: |
296 | # The operator allows users to provide custom configuration for the Postgres HBA (Host-Based Authentication) mechanism.It may involve directly generating the custom `pg_hba.conf` file or by using more cloud-native technologies.
297 | value:
298 | references:
299 | comments:
300 | - id: mgmup
301 | # name: Management of db users/passwords
302 | # type: boolean
303 | # description: |
304 | # The operator provides a mechanism to declaratively create, modify or delete users, roles and/or password for the PostgreSQL cluster.
305 | value:
306 | references:
307 | comments:
308 | - id: reqli
309 | # name: Customize computing resource requests, limits
310 | # type: boolean
311 | # description: |
312 | # The user may specify/customize the requests, the limits or both for computing resources (CPU, memory) of the Postgres pods.
313 | value:
314 | references:
315 | comments:
316 | - id: hugpa
317 | # name: Support for huge pages
318 | # type: boolean
319 | # description: |
320 | # The user may specify the request to use huge pages for Postgres (and/or potentially other sidecars).Postgres must be able to be configured and start using huge pages.
321 | value:
322 | references:
323 | comments:
324 | - id: pgsrv
325 | # name: PostgreSQL exposed via Service
326 | # type: string
327 | # description: |
328 | # The operator creates by default or allows the user to request one or more Kubernetes Service(s) to be created to expose the PostgreSQL connections.Expected capabilities should include a RW (read-write) or RO (read-only in case of cascading replication) connection to the primary instance; and, optionally, a RO (read-only) to load balance read-only replicas instances in the cluster.
329 | # vendor_compliance: |
330 | # The value must be one of:
331 | #
332 | # * PrimaryAndReplicas: Primary and replicas services must be offered.
333 | # * PrimaryAndReplicasAndBalanced: Primary service, replicas services and a service that load balance RW/RO traffic transparently must be offered.
334 | # * Balanced: A single service that load balances RW/RO traffic transparently.
335 | # * Primary: Primary service must be offered.
336 | value:
337 | references:
338 | comments:
339 | - id: stosc
340 | # name: Automatic storage scaling
341 | # type: boolean
342 | # description: |
343 | # If the user's selected storage technology supports transparent scaling, the operator will take care of scaling the storage automatically(either by setting some default thresholds or requiring explicit declarative configuration from the user).
344 | value:
345 | references:
346 | comments:
347 | - id: scal0
348 | # name: Scale down to zero
349 | # type: boolean
350 | # description: |
351 | # The number of pods in the cluster can be set to 0. This implies that no pods (no compute) would be used, but storage is not removed.Upon scaling up, the cluster should be brought back up without the need to restore a backup.
352 | value:
353 | references:
354 | comments:
355 | - id: tblsp
356 | # name: Tablespaces
357 | # type: boolean
358 | # description: |
359 | # The user may specify one or more PostgreSQL tablespaces and their associated backing storage.
360 | value:
361 | references:
362 | comments:
363 | - id: cupgi
364 | # name: Custom Postgres images
365 | # type: boolean
366 | # description: |
367 | # The operator allows the user to specify custom (user-provided) Postgres container images, instead of using the operator's provided images.
368 | # vendor_compliance: |
369 | # The operator should specify if the custom image needs to follow some minimal patterns to be able to work, or if it can work
370 | # with any postgres container image provided.
371 | value:
372 | references:
373 | comments:
374 | - id: uside
375 | # name: User supplied sidecars
376 | # type: boolean
377 | # description: |
378 | # The user may specify custom sidecars (containers or init containers) to be created alongside the Postgres container (and, possibly, other operator sidecars).User supplied sidecars must be able, by default or by configuration, to access the Postgres container filesystem and Unix Domain Sockets file.
379 | value:
380 | references:
381 | comments:
382 | - id: usvol
383 | # name: User supplied volumes
384 | # type: boolean
385 | # description: |
386 | # The user may specify and mount custom volumes to be created alongside the volumes created for the Postgres container.
387 | value:
388 | references:
389 | comments:
390 | - id: usprt
391 | # name: User supplied ports
392 | # type: boolean
393 | # description: |
394 | # The user may specify custom ports to be created alongside the services that expose PostgreSQL.
395 | # vendor_compliance: |
396 | # Only applies if [pgcl/pgsrv] is set.
397 | value:
398 | references:
399 | comments:
400 | - id: srvbi
401 | # name: Support for Service Binding
402 | # type: boolean
403 | # description: |
404 | # [Service Binding](https://servicebinding.io/spec/core/1.0.0/) is a Kubernetes specification to "communicating service secrets to workloads in a consistent way".If the operator supports Service Binding, applications that are bound to the Postgres clusters will be able to fetch database access credentials without requiringthe user to specify them manually in the application.
405 | # vendor_compliance: |
406 | # The operator must implement the [Provisioned Service](https://servicebinding.io/spec/core/1.0.0/#provisioned-service) part of the specification.
407 | value:
408 | references:
409 | comments:
410 | - id: cuann
411 | # name: Custom Annotations
412 | # type: boolean
413 | # description: |
414 | # The operator allows the user to provide custom [Annotations](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/annotations/)(aside from any operator generated Annotations) to the objects generated by the operator.
415 | # vendor_compliance: |
416 | # The operator must provide configuration for setting Annotations on all objects generated by the operator.
417 | # Partial compliance is achieved if at least Pods can be annotated and this is clearly marked in the comments.
418 | value:
419 | references:
420 | comments:
421 | - id: culab
422 | # name: Custom Labels
423 | # type: boolean
424 | # description: |
425 | # The operator allows the user to provide custom [Labels](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/labels/) to the objects generated by the operator.
426 | # vendor_compliance: |
427 | # The operator must provide configuration for setting Labels on all objects generated by the operator.
428 | # Partial compliance is achieved if at Labels can be added to at least Pods and this is clearly marked in the comments.
429 | value:
430 | references:
431 | comments:
432 | - id: apdnd
433 | # name: Assign Pod to Node
434 | # type: string
435 | # description: |
436 | # The operator allows Postgres Pods to be assigned to a specific set of Nodes based on some [Kubernetes known rules](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/configuration/assign-pod-node/). E.g. Node Labels, Affinity, etc.
437 | # vendor_compliance: |
438 | # Indicate one of the following values:
439 | #
440 | # * 'Complete': if the operator support all the rules to assign a Pod to a Node defined in the latest Kubernetes version specified under [vers/k8ver].
441 | # * 'Partial': if the operator support only partially the rules to assign a Pod to a Node.
442 | #
443 | # A link for each supported rule or rules group to assign a Pod to a Node must be specified.
444 | value:
445 | references:
446 | comments:
447 | - id: topsc
448 | # name: Topology Spread Constraints
449 | # type: boolean
450 | # description: |
451 | # The operator allows Postgres pods to specify [Topology Spread Constraints](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/scheduling-eviction/topology-spread-constraints),to control how Pods are spread across the Kubernetes cluster among failure-domains such as regions, zones, nodes, and other user-defined topology domains.
452 | value:
453 | references:
454 | comments:
455 |
456 | - id: harp
457 | # name: HA & Replication
458 | - id: autfa
459 | # name: Automated failover
460 | # type: boolean
461 | # description: |
462 | # The operator provides the facility that in the event of a node or pod failure where the Postgres primary is affected,another Postgres pod (if it exists) will be promoted to primary. The operation must happen automatically without user intervention.
463 | value:
464 | references:
465 | comments:
466 | - id: techa
467 | # name: HA Technology
468 | # type: string
469 | # description: |
470 | # The technology (software name or technology principles) that support the high availability and automated failover capabilities of the operator.
471 | # vendor_compliance: |
472 | # Provide a succinct software or technology name. E.g.: Patroni, Stolon, Custom.
473 | value:
474 | references:
475 | comments:
476 | - id: asrep
477 | # name: Asynchronous replication
478 | # type: boolean
479 | # description: |
480 | # The operator allows to configure Postgres clusters using asynchronous streaming replication.Asynchronous is the default streaming replication mode in Postgres.
481 | value:
482 | references:
483 | comments:
484 | - id: syrep
485 | # name: Synchronous replication
486 | # type: boolean
487 | # description: |
488 | # The operator allows to configure Postgres clusters using synchronous streaming replication.The operator must manage the configuration details based on the user's preferences on which nodes behave synchronously.
489 | value:
490 | references:
491 | comments:
492 | - id: serep
493 | # name: Semi-synchronous replication
494 | # type: boolean
495 | # description: |
496 | # Semi-synchronous, or also called group or quorum replication, is a hybrid mode where a subset of the nodes is expected to replicate synchronously;and once that level is reached, the remainding nodes replicate asynchronously.That is, Postgres waits for confirmation of the write only from the synchronous nodes before considering the transaction committed.
497 | value:
498 | references:
499 | comments:
500 | - id: derep
501 | # name: Delayed replicas
502 | # type: boolean
503 | # description: |
504 | # The operator allows the user to configure one or more replicas subject to a user-specified (intentional) replication lag.This is useful to have always an online instance with data "in the past" for analytics or data recovery purposes.
505 | value:
506 | references:
507 | comments:
508 | - id: carep
509 | # name: Cascading replication
510 | # type: boolean
511 | # description: |
512 | # Postgres allows to create replicas that are fed from another replica, instead of replicating from the primary instance.This is interesting to alleviate the effects of replication on the primary; and allows to create arbitrary replication tree-like topologies.
513 | value:
514 | references:
515 | comments:
516 | - id: exrep
517 | # name: Replication from external origin
518 | # type: boolean
519 | # description: |
520 | # The operator allows a Postgres cluster to be setup in recovery mode while replicating from an external (non-operator managed) Postgres origin.This allows migrations to the operator using streaming replication.
521 | # vendor_compliance: |
522 | # To implement the feature, the user should be able to provide arbitrary host, port, username and password (or other means of credential passing) of the origin.
523 | value:
524 | references:
525 | comments:
526 | - id: walsh
527 | # name: WAL Shipping
528 | # type: boolean
529 | # description: |
530 | # WAL Shipping is a Postgres technique that allows replication via a shared storage mechanism where WAL files produced on the primary node are copied ("shipped") to the replica.This feature is useful for having replicas for example on DR sites, replicate over global storage object stores and others.
531 | # vendor_compliance: |
532 | # Implementing the feature implies both generating WAL files to a suitable location; as well as creating clusters that permanently read those WAL files and replicate from them.
533 | value:
534 | references:
535 | comments:
536 | - id: prstb
537 | # name: Promote standby cluster
538 | # type: boolean
539 | # description: |
540 | # The operator allows the user to promote a standby cluster that is a cluster with primary in recovery mode so that the primary becomes RW. This feature is used in conjunction with [harp/exrep] and/or [harp/walsh] to make GEO-replicated and/or DR (Disaster Recovery) clusters on other regions, where a region is essentially an independent Kubernetes cluster.
541 | # vendor_compliance: |
542 | # Only applies if [harp/exrep] or [harp/walsh] are true.
543 | # The operator must allow to promote a standby clusters replicating either via WAL Shipping and/or streaming replication.
544 | value:
545 | references:
546 | comments:
547 | - id: lorep
548 | # name: Managed logical replication
549 | # type: boolean
550 | # description: |
551 | # Postgres supports logical replication as well as streaming replication. It requires some configuration and commands to be run by the user.This feature represents operator capabilities to perform these operations in a managed way, without the user having to type commands or create configurations directly.
552 | # vendor_compliance: |
553 | # The operator is considered compliant if it allows the user to provide logical replication without having to setup it directly, just specifying (declarative) preferences.
554 | # The operator is still considered compliant if it cannot proceed until certain operations are performed by the users that are dependent on their environment
555 | # (e.g. adding PKs, UNIQUEs or REPLICA IDENTITY to the DDL).
556 | value:
557 | references:
558 | comments:
559 |
560 | - id: pgex
561 | # name: PostgreSQL Extensions
562 | - id: extme
563 | # name: Extensions distribution mechanism
564 | # type: string
565 | # description: |
566 | # This feature is set to describe how extensions are shipped in a containerized environment.Typically they are part of the same Postgres container image, but they may also be distributed via other mechanisms.
567 | # vendor_compliance: |
568 | # Indicate 'built-in' if the extensions come included with the same Postgres container; or a succinct word or few words naming the distribution mechanism.
569 | # More details may be provided, if needed, via the links and comments fields.
570 | value:
571 | references:
572 | comments:
573 | - id: coext
574 | # name: Core/contrib extensions
575 | # type: integer
576 | # description: |
577 | # The number of core+contrib extensions provided by the operator for the latest Postgres version provided by the operator.
578 | # vendor_compliance: |
579 | # Submission must provide the total number of core+contrib extensions supported for the latest Postgres version provided by the operator.
580 | # It should also be provided, when available, a link with a detailed list of those extensions supported (via links field).
581 | value:
582 | references:
583 | comments:
584 | - id: thext
585 | # name: Third-party extensions
586 | # type: integer
587 | # description: |
588 | # The number of extensions not included in the Postgres core+contrib (i.e. created by third parties, outside of Postgres repository) for the latest Postgres version provided by the operator.
589 | # vendor_compliance: |
590 | # Submission must provide the total number of third-party extensions supported for the latest Postgres version provided by the operator.
591 | # A link with a detailed list of those extensions supported (via links field) should also be provided, if available.
592 | value:
593 | references:
594 | comments:
595 | - id: byext
596 | # name: Bring your own extension
597 | # type: boolean
598 | # description: |
599 | # The opertor provides mechanisms for users to add (or upload) third-party extensions not initially provided by the operator.
600 | # vendor_compliance: |
601 | # The operator must support providing some mechanism to include custom extensions additionally or independently of the extension distribution mechanism,
602 | # if a user build a local extension it could be uploaded or included on the postgres container with an automatic copy to all replicas related.
603 | value:
604 | references:
605 | comments:
606 |
607 | - id: bkup
608 | # name: Backups
609 | - id: bktch
610 | # name: Backup Technology
611 | # type: string
612 | # description: |
613 | # What technology (pgbasebackup, PgBackRest, WAL-e/g, Barman, custom, etc) is used to support creation and restoration of backups.
614 | # vendor_compliance: |
615 | # Provide the most succinct possible name of the technology.
616 | value:
617 | references:
618 | comments:
619 | - id: bkdst
620 | # name: Backup destinations
621 | # type: string_array
622 | # description: |
623 | # Where backups can be stored (typically this may include object stores, PVs, etc).
624 | # vendor_compliance: |
625 | # If any of the following technology names apply, use them, and add other names, as needed:
626 | #
627 | # * PersistentVolume
628 | # * NFS
629 | # * S3
630 | # * GCS
631 | # * Azure Blob
632 | # * Local file system
633 | value:
634 | references:
635 | comments:
636 | - id: autbk
637 | # name: Automated backup management
638 | # type: boolean
639 | # description: |
640 | # The operator provides mechanisms for performing backups automatically and providing lifecycle mechanisms (delete old backups according to a user-supplied policy).
641 | # vendor_compliance: |
642 | # True response for the feature implies both automatic backups and lifecycle management.
643 | # If only the former is provided, answer should be false but this capability should be mentioned in the comments field.
644 | value:
645 | references:
646 | comments:
647 | - id: encbk
648 | # name: Backups encryption
649 | # type: boolean
650 | # description: |
651 | # Backups can be performed with user-supplied encryption keys.
652 | value:
653 | references:
654 | comments:
655 | - id: ptrbk
656 | # name: Point In Time Recovery
657 | # type: boolean
658 | # description: |
659 | # The operator provides support for the user to specify a recovery point (in the past) to which a backup should be recovered to(if unspecified, backup will be recovered in full).
660 | # vendor_compliance: |
661 | # True response implies that at least time-based recovery is supported.
662 | # If the operator also supports PITR by xid and label, clarify in the comments field.
663 | value:
664 | references:
665 | comments:
666 | - id: mulbk
667 | # name: Multiple backup configurations
668 | # type: boolean
669 | # description: |
670 | # The operator supports managing more than one backup configuration.This is typically used to store backups on different object stores (for protection purposes) or to send them to different sites.It may also include different lifecycle policies.
671 | value:
672 | references:
673 | comments:
674 |
675 | - id: mgmi
676 | # name: Management Interfaces
677 | - id: cucol
678 | # name: Resource display columns
679 | # type: boolean
680 | # description: |
681 | # Operator-managed objects (CRDs) include specific fields that provide additional information about the Postgres instances.These fields are shown when querying the Kubernetes resources using tools like `kubectl`.
682 | # vendor_compliance: |
683 | # In order to be compliant, operators have to provide at least the following information:
684 | #
685 | # * Replication status (primary/replica/etc)
686 | # * Cluster status (healthy/not healthy)
687 | # * Postgres major/minor version
688 | # * Latest base backup date
689 | # * SSL on/off
690 | value:
691 | references:
692 | comments:
693 | - id: kbplg
694 | # name: kubectl plugin
695 | # type: boolean
696 | # description: |
697 | # The users may download an additional kubectl plugin which provides custom commands to manage the operator.
698 | # vendor_compliance: |
699 | # If the feature is provided, include a link to the downloadable plugin in the links field.
700 | value:
701 | references:
702 | comments:
703 | - id: bagui
704 | # name: Basic management GUI
705 | # type: boolean
706 | # description: |
707 | # The operator bundles some GUI (web interface or other) that allows to perform basic operations (e.g. cluster creation) graphically.
708 | value:
709 | references:
710 | comments:
711 | - id: fugui
712 | # name: Fully-featured GUI
713 | # type: boolean
714 | # description: |
715 | # The operator bundles a GUI that is fully-featured (that is, in feature-parity with the capabilities provided via the other management interfaces -- typically CRDs).The GUI may provide additional features that cannot be otherwise provided via text interfaces (e.g. graphical representation of resources or operations).
716 | value:
717 | references:
718 | comments:
719 | - id: urgui
720 | # name: GUI users & roles
721 | # type: boolean
722 | # description: |
723 | # The bundled management GUI has authentication and authorization baked in and provides mechanisms to support multiple users and authorize/deny them to perform operations.
724 | # vendor_compliance: |
725 | # Only applies if [mgmi/bagui] or [mgmi/fugui] are provided.
726 | # Submission should detail in the link and/or comments field how users and roles for the GUI can be managed.
727 | value:
728 | references:
729 | comments:
730 | - id: guiss
731 | # name: GUI Single-Sign On
732 | # type: boolean
733 | # description: |
734 | # The bundled management GUI supports integration with Single-Sign On (SSO), like OIDC, identity providers (e.g. Google, Github or Twitter login).
735 | # vendor_compliance: |
736 | # Only applies if [mgmi/bagui] or [mgmi/fugui] are provided.
737 | value:
738 | references:
739 | comments:
740 | - id: cogui
741 | # name: GUI database console
742 | # type: boolean
743 | # description: |
744 | # The bundled management GUI includes a console that can connect to any database managed by the operator and send command (e.g. like `psql`).
745 | # vendor_compliance: |
746 | # Only applies if [mgmi/bagui] or [mgmi/fugui] are provided.
747 | value:
748 | references:
749 | comments:
750 |
751 | - id: o11y
752 | # name: Observability
753 | - id: mtech
754 | # name: Metrics technology
755 | # type: string_array
756 | # description: |
757 | # If the operator supports extracting metrics from Postgres, how are they handled, which technology receives and process them?If any of the following technology names apply, use them, and add other names, as needed:* Prometheus* OpenTSDB* Nagios* Sensu
758 | # vendor_compliance: |
759 | # If supported, provide in the comments information about whether the technology is a dependency, is built-in, external, etc.
760 | # Provide link(s) to the documentation for further information.
761 | value:
762 | references:
763 | comments:
764 | - id: expme
765 | # name: Export metrics
766 | # type: boolean
767 | # description: |
768 | # Regardless of how metrics are processed (e.g. as part of the operator),this feature is implemented when the operator allows the user to configure sending metrics to external services, like a metrics SaaS.
769 | value:
770 | references:
771 | comments:
772 | - id: cudas
773 | # name: Custom dashboards
774 | # type: boolean
775 | # description: |
776 | # In order to display the captured Postgres metrics, the operator provides specialized Postgres dashboards for the users.
777 | value:
778 | references:
779 | comments:
780 | - id: cuale
781 | # name: Custom alerts
782 | # type: boolean
783 | # description: |
784 | # The operator provides bundled specific Postgres alerts to be triggered on the Postgres metrics processed.E.g. there is an alert for transaction wraparound or for unused replication slots.
785 | value:
786 | references:
787 | comments:
788 | - id: exdel
789 | # name: Exposed decorated logs
790 | # type: boolean
791 | # description: |
792 | # The operator provides a mechanism to expose all the logs of the managed Postgres instances to a centralized logging tool.The logs must be decorated with extra metadata that includes the Pod name and namespace, the cluster name, the role of the Postgres instance (e.g. primary, replica, standby-leader, etc.) and the timestamp that will be available to be used to filter logs entries.There is no need to configure the tool in order to obtain required extra metadata from the logs.
793 | value:
794 | references:
795 | comments:
796 | - id: explg
797 | # name: Export logs
798 | # type: boolean
799 | # description: |
800 | # The operator allows the user to configure an external sink for the Postgres logs (e.g. a SaaS service).
801 | value:
802 | references:
803 | comments:
804 | - id: oo11y
805 | # name: Operator Observability
806 | # type: boolean
807 | # description: |
808 | # The operator is itself a source of telemetry data, potentially including metrics, traces and logs, about its own performance.
809 | value:
810 | references:
811 | comments:
812 |
813 | - id: secy
814 | # name: Security
815 | - id: opcsc
816 | # name: Operator code security scanning
817 | # type: boolean
818 | # description: |
819 | # The operator code is always scanned for security vulnerabilities.
820 | value:
821 | references:
822 | comments:
823 | - id: imgsc
824 | # name: Image scanning
825 | # type: boolean
826 | # description: |
827 | # Operator-provided images are always scanned for security vulnerabilities.
828 | value:
829 | references:
830 | comments:
831 | - id: sigim
832 | # name: Signed images
833 | # type: boolean
834 | # description: |
835 | # Container images are digitally signed according to the [sigstore](https://www.sigstore.dev/) project.
836 | # vendor_compliance: |
837 | # Compliance may also be achieved by using a technology other than sigstore, as long as it provides an equivalent set of security capabilities.
838 | value:
839 | references:
840 | comments:
841 | - id: isbom
842 | # name: Software Bill of Materials
843 | # type: boolean
844 | # description: |
845 | # The operator releases include the SBOM (Software Bill of Materials), a detailed description of all the components, modules, and their dependencies.
846 | # vendor_compliance: |
847 | # SBOM is expected to be in accordance to the [Kubernetes SIG BOM](https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/bom).
848 | value:
849 | references:
850 | comments:
851 | - id: fgopp
852 | # name: Fine-grained RBAC permissions
853 | # type: boolean
854 | # description: |
855 | # The operator uses a separate serviceaccount that has RBAC permissions that only require the access that is actually needed to create and manage the Kubernetes resources, not more.
856 | value:
857 | references:
858 | comments:
859 | - id: noprm
860 | # name: No or justified privileged mode
861 | # type: boolean
862 | # description: |
863 | # The operator-provided containers do not require privileged mode.The container processes do not run as root.
864 | # vendor_compliance: |
865 | # Reasonable exceptions to this rule can be made for features that require or do not diminish the container's security, e.g. when using eBPF.
866 | value:
867 | references:
868 | comments:
869 |
870 | - id: day2
871 | # name: Day 2 Operations
872 | - id: amiup
873 | # name: Automated minor upgrades
874 | # type: boolean
875 | # description: |
876 | # The operator can perform a minor version upgrade of a Postgres cluster automatically.This operation can be managed by the user declaratively.
877 | # vendor_compliance: |
878 | # The operator must provide proper information to the user as to the status and final result of the operation.
879 | # The operator should provide ongoing status information, and perform the operation with the minimum downtime required.
880 | value:
881 | references:
882 | comments:
883 | - id: amaup
884 | # name: Automated major upgrades
885 | # type: boolean
886 | # description: |
887 | # The operator can perform a major version upgrade of a Postgres cluster automatically.This operation can be managed by the user declaratively.
888 | # vendor_compliance: |
889 | # The operator must provide proper information to the user as to the status and final result of the operation.
890 | # The operator should provide ongoing status information, and perform the operation with the minimum downtime required.
891 | value:
892 | references:
893 | comments:
894 | - id: crest
895 | # name: Controlled cluster restart
896 | # type: boolean
897 | # description: |
898 | # Sometimes Postgres needs to be restarted (e.g. changing of a parameter that requires restart).The operator provides means to perform this operation automatically and in a controlled manner (rolling restart) so that the cluster faces a minimal downtime only.
899 | value:
900 | references:
901 | comments:
902 | - id: ociup
903 | # name: Container images upgrade
904 | # type: boolean
905 | # description: |
906 | # Similarly to the controlled restart operation, the operator is capable of updating the running container images (which require a pod restart) automatically and with minimal cluster impact.
907 | value:
908 | references:
909 | comments:
910 | - id: swtch
911 | # name: Switchover
912 | # type: boolean
913 | # description: |
914 | # If HA capabilities are provided, the operator also provides a mechanism for manual switchover.The user may specify the configuration declaratively and the operator will perform the desired switchover automatically, updating the endpoints/services as required.
915 | value:
916 | references:
917 | comments:
918 | - id: sqlmi
919 | # name: SQL Migrations
920 | # type: boolean
921 | # description: |
922 | # The operator provides managed SQL migration capabilities.The user may specify SQL scripts that contain migrations (DDL changes, etc) to be deployed to a given database, having the operator apply them automatically.
923 | # vendor_compliance: |
924 | # The operator must report back to the user detailed information about the results of the execution(s) of the script(s) provided by the user.
925 | value:
926 | references:
927 | comments:
928 | - id: oday2
929 | # name: Other Day 2 Operations
930 | # type: string_array
931 | # description: |
932 | # The operator provides support for other managed Day 2 operations.
933 | # vendor_compliance: |
934 | # All the mentioned additional day 2 operations need to be possible via declarative configuration and the operator to fully execute them without further user intervention.
935 | value:
936 | references:
937 | comments:
938 |
939 | - id: dain
940 | # name: Data Integration
941 | - id: kfkin
942 | # name: Kafka integration
943 | # type: boolean
944 | # description: |
945 | # The operator provides a managed solution for automation to export CDC (Change Data Capture) events to Kafka.
946 | # vendor_compliance: |
947 | # Kafka could be an external dependency to the operator.
948 | # The whole operation is expected to be fully automated, with the user only providing a declarative configuration.
949 | value:
950 | references:
951 | comments:
952 | - id: migpg
953 | # name: Migration from Postgres
954 | # type: string_array
955 | # description: |
956 | # The operator provides a managed capability to automatically migrate data from another (external) Postgres database.Migrations may be offline (source needs to be disconnected from clients while the migration happens) and/or via CDC (Change Data Capture),which allows for near-zero downtime migrations.
957 | # vendor_compliance: |
958 | # Provide one or more of the following values: `offline`, `cdc`.
959 | value:
960 | references:
961 | comments:
962 | - id: migmy
963 | # name: Migration from MySQL
964 | # type: string_array
965 | # description: |
966 | # The operator provides a managed capability to automatically migrate data from a MySQL database.Migrations may be offline (source needs to be disconnected from clients while the migration happens) and/or via CDC (Change Data Capture),which allows for near-zero downtime migrations.Optionally, the operator may provide additional capabilities to convert the schema from the source database into the target Postgres database.
967 | # vendor_compliance: |
968 | # Provide one or more of the following values: `offline`, `cdc`, `schema conversion`.
969 | value:
970 | references:
971 | comments:
972 | - id: migor
973 | # name: Migration from Oracle
974 | # type: string_array
975 | # description: |
976 | # The operator provides a managed capability to automatically migrate data from an Oracle database.Migrations may be offline (source needs to be disconnected from clients while the migration happens) and/or via CDC (Change Data Capture),which allows for near-zero downtime migrations.Optionally, the operator may provide additional capabilities to convert the schema from the source database into the target Postgres database.
977 | # vendor_compliance: |
978 | # Provide one or more of the following values: `offline`, `cdc`, `schema conversion`.
979 | value:
980 | references:
981 | comments:
982 | - id: migms
983 | # name: Migration from SQL Server
984 | # type: string_array
985 | # description: |
986 | # The operator provides a managed capability to automatically migrate data from a SQL Server database.Migrations may be offline (source needs to be disconnected from clients while the migration happens) and/or via CDC (Change Data Capture),which allows for near-zero downtime migrations.Optionally, the operator may provide additional capabilities to convert the schema from the source database into the target Postgres database.
987 | # vendor_compliance: |
988 | # Provide one or more of the following values: `offline`, `cdc`, `schema conversion`.
989 | value:
990 | references:
991 | comments:
992 | - id: migmo
993 | # name: Migration from MongoDB
994 | # type: string_array
995 | # description: |
996 | # The operator provides a managed capability to automatically migrate data from a MongoDB database.Migrations may be offline (source needs to be disconnected from clients while the migration happens) and/or via CDC (Change Data Capture),which allows for near-zero downtime migrations.Optionally, the operator may provide additional capabilities to convert the schema from the source database into the target Postgres database.
997 | # vendor_compliance: |
998 | # Provide one or more of the following values: `offline`, `cdc`, `schema conversion`.
999 | value:
1000 | references:
1001 | comments:
1002 | - id: migot
1003 | # name: Migration from other databases
1004 | # type: string_array
1005 | # description: |
1006 | # The operator provides a managed capability to automatically migrate data from other relational or non-relational databases.Migrations may be offline (source needs to be disconnected from clients while the migration happens) and/or via CDC (Change Data Capture),which allows for near-zero downtime migrations.Optionally, the operator may provide additional capabilities to convert the schema from the source database into the target Postgres database.
1007 | # vendor_compliance: |
1008 | # Provide the names of the other database from where migration is supported.
1009 | value:
1010 | references:
1011 | comments:
1012 |
1013 | - id: shrd
1014 | # name: Sharding
1015 | - id: mshrd
1016 | # name: Managed sharding support
1017 | # type: boolean
1018 | # description: |
1019 | # The operator understands horizontal scalability and is capable to automatically deploying sets of clusters (shards) with their accompanying infrastructure (coordinators, services, etc).The user should be able to write a declarative configuration of a sharded cluster and the operator to fully deploy it without any further manual user intervention.
1020 | value:
1021 | references:
1022 | comments:
1023 | - id: shrdt
1024 | # name: Sharding technology
1025 | # type: string_array
1026 | # description: |
1027 | # If managed sharding support is provided, which technology or technologies are used to provide sharding support (which is not included in Postgres core).
1028 | value:
1029 | references:
1030 | comments:
1031 | - id: aggds
1032 | # name: Aggregated monitoring dashboards
1033 | # type: boolean
1034 | # description: |
1035 | # Since a sharded cluster is a set of (independent) Postgres clusters, an aggregated dashboard is one that provides Observability information across all shards of the cluster.E.g. total database size, tps processed or total number of client connections.
1036 | value:
1037 | references:
1038 | comments:
1039 | - id: cobkp
1040 | # name: Coordinated backups
1041 | # type: boolean
1042 | # description: |
1043 | # A sharded cluster can be backed up by backing up each shard independently, but those backups are not necessarily consistent with each other.If sharding is used, an additional capability is to coordinate backups on a given timestamp so that they are performed or can be restored at the same logical timestamp,so they become consistent with each other.
1044 | value:
1045 | references:
1046 | comments:
1047 |
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