├── .dockerignore ├── config ├── .gitignore ├── .gitconfig ├── drushrc.php ├── README.txt ├── memcached.conf ├── supervisord.conf ├── mysql.cnf ├── ssmtp.conf ├── config.inc.php ├── .zshrc ├── httpd.conf └── php.ini ├── .gitignore ├── .ssh └── README.txt ├── startup.sh ├── README.md ├── Dockerfile └── LICENCE /.dockerignore: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | .git 2 | database 3 | www 4 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /config/.gitignore: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | # Add file patterns to be ignored globally by git 2 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /.gitignore: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | .idea 2 | www 3 | database 4 | .ssh/id_rsa 5 | .ssh/id_rsa.pub 6 | 7 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /config/.gitconfig: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | [user] 2 | email = johndoe@example.com 3 | name = John Doe 4 | [color] 5 | ui = true 6 | [core] 7 | excludesfile = '~/.gitignore' 8 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /config/drushrc.php: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | 5 | 6 | DirectoryIndex index.php index.html 7 | DocumentRoot /var/www 8 | ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log 9 | LogLevel warn 10 | CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined 11 | 12 | Alias /phpmyadmin /opt/phpmyadmin 13 | Alias /opcache /opt/apc 14 | 15 | 16 | Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews 17 | AllowOverride All 18 | Satisfy Any 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | DirectoryIndex apc.php 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /config/php.ini: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | ; Several php settings 2 | max_execution_time=300 3 | max_input_time=300 4 | upload_max_filesize = 64M 5 | post_max_size = 64M 6 | error_reporting='E_ALL | E_STRICT' 7 | display_errors=On 8 | display_startup_errors=On 9 | date.timezone=Europe/Berlin 10 | memory_limit=256M 11 | sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/ssmtp -t 12 | realpath_cache_size = 64K 13 | realpath_cache_ttl = 180 14 | 15 | ; Configuration for apc opcode cache 16 | apc.enable_cli=1 17 | apc.shm_size=128M 18 | apc.ttl=300 19 | apc.max_file_size=3M 20 | apc.filters = "^phar://" 21 | 22 | ; Configuration for Xdebug 23 | xdebug.remote_enable=1 24 | xdebug.remote_connect_back=1 25 | 26 | ; Load uploadprogress extension 27 | extension=uploadprogress.so 28 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /startup.sh: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | #!/bin/sh 2 | 3 | # Forget about Debian frontend 4 | unset DEBIAN_FRONTEND 5 | 6 | # Restore initial MySQL configuration on first run 7 | [ "$(sudo ls -A /var/lib/mysql)" ] || sudo tar xfzP /mysql.tar.gz 8 | 9 | # Start needed services using supervisor 10 | sudo service supervisor start 11 | 12 | # Set default ownership for home, ssh keys, web root and mysql (might have been modified from outside) 13 | sudo chown -R docker:docker /home/docker 14 | sudo chmod 0700 ~/.ssh && sudo chmod -f 0600 ~/.ssh/id_rsa || true && sudo chmod -f 0644 ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub || true 15 | sudo chown -R docker:docker /var/www/ 16 | sudo chown -R mysql:mysql /var/lib/mysql 17 | 18 | # Run a new shell 19 | /bin/zsh 20 | 21 | # Stop all services 22 | echo Shutting down all services... 23 | sudo supervisorctl stop all 24 | sudo supervisorctl shutdown 25 | 26 | # Exit the container 27 | exit 28 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /README.md: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | # Docker development LAMP stack based on Ubuntu 12.04, using Apache, MySQL and PHP 5.3 2 | 3 | ## Overview 4 | 5 | This is a Dockerfile and some configuration files to spin up a local development / runtime environment for Drupal development. It should be suitable for other PHP projects too, with minor adjustments. 6 | Manage your project files using your favorite host based development tools (IDE, Sass, Compass, Bundler, ...). They are mounted inside the container's web root. MySQL data is kept persistent using another mounted folder. 7 | The container shares ports 80, 3306 and 9000 with the host, for browsing, access to MySQL data and debugging 8 | 9 | ## What's inside? 10 | 11 | * Supervisor, to control multiple services running inside the container 12 | * OpenSSH client 13 | * SSMTP, a lightweight smtp MTA 14 | * Apache 2.2, MySQL 5.5 & PHP 5.3 15 | * APC opcode cache 16 | * MemCached service and php extension 17 | * Xdebug php extension 18 | * PhpMyAdmin (latest version) 19 | * PEAR and PECL package managers 20 | * Composer (latest version) 21 | * Git (latest version) 22 | * Drush (stable) 23 | * ZSH / Oh-My-ZSH 24 | * PROST drupal deployment scripts, see https://www.drupal.org/sandbox/axroth/1668300 25 | * Several command line tools like mc, htop, curl, wget, patch, vim 26 | 27 | This is a localized german version, but it should be easy to adjust this 28 | 29 | ## Prerequisites 30 | 31 | You should have installed the following tools: 32 | 33 | * Your favorite development tools 34 | * Docker: https://docs.docker.com/installation 35 | 36 | ## Usage 37 | 38 | * Clone this repository: git clone https://github.com/drubb/docker-drupal-lamp53.git 39 | * Make adjustments to Dockerfile and config files, if needed, e.g. for localization, git user, mail server, ... 40 | * Add your ssh keys to .ssh folder, if needed for connections to external servers, e.g. repos 41 | * Optionally, create and populate a web root for your project files, e.g. 'www' 42 | * Build your docker image, using a suitable tag: docker build -t myproject . (don't leave out the dot!) 43 | * Run your container 44 | 45 | Running the container requires that you map some ports from container to host, and mount the folders for web root and mysql data. This is looking a little bit ugly, so maybe you should hide the command inside a shell script: 46 | 47 | docker run -ti -h myhostname \ 48 | -v "$PWD/www":/var/www \ 49 | -v "$PWD/database":/var/lib/mysql \ 50 | -p 127.0.0.1:80:80 \ 51 | -p 127.0.0.1:3306:3306 \ 52 | -p 127.0.0.1:9000:9000 \ 53 | myproject 54 | 55 | If one or more ports are already in use on your host system, just assign other port numbers. Here's an example: 56 | 57 | docker run -ti -h myhostname \ 58 | -v "$PWD/www":/var/www \ 59 | -v "$PWD/database":/var/lib/mysql \ 60 | -p 127.0.0.1:8080:80 \ 61 | -p 127.0.0.1:3307:3306 \ 62 | -p 127.0.0.1:9001:9000 \ 63 | myproject 64 | 65 | In this case, you would be browsing using localhost:8080, and your external connections to database and debugger 66 | would use the ports 3307 and 9001. You might also assign different IPs, consult the docker documentation for details. 67 | 68 | Want some shellscript magic? Replace `myhostname` and `myproject` by `${PWD##*/}` 69 | to use the last part of your project's folder path instead. 70 | 71 | ## Working with the container 72 | 73 | When you run the container, you're presented a shell and located inside your web root. You can use the tools provided by 74 | the container, like linux command line tools, mc, git or drush. Keep in mind however, that only your web root (and the 75 | mysql database) is kept persistent, other things you modify will be gone when you stop the container. So it's almost 76 | useless to install or update packages, modify config files or storing things in your home directory - except of making 77 | temporary changes for testing purposes at runtime. 78 | 79 | There's another caveat, regarding services running inside the container: 80 | Services like Apache or MySQL are controlled by Supervisor. You shouldn't stop or restart them using the usual 81 | linux service commands, because Supervisor would loose control and your services wouldn't be shut down smoothely 82 | when the container stops. There's however an equivalent Supervisor tool for this purpose, **supervisorctl**. 83 | 84 | So don't do this: 85 | 86 | sudo service apache2 restart 87 | 88 | Use instead: 89 | 90 | sudo supervisorctl restart apache2 91 | 92 | Besides your web root, there are two special paths you can lookup in your browser: 93 | 94 | You can use **PhpMyAdmin** under /phpmyadmin, and view the status of **APC** opcode cache under /opcache. 95 | 96 | Want to stop the container? Just type **exit**! 97 | 98 | ## Passwords 99 | 100 | If you don't adjust them, the container will use the following default users and passwords: 101 | 102 | Docker user: docker, no password 103 | 104 | MySQL root user: root, password root 105 | 106 | The docker user can use sudo, without a password 107 | 108 | ## One more 109 | 110 | DON'T USE THIS SETUP OR PARTS OF IT FOR PRODUCTION ENVIRONMENTS!!! 111 | 112 | We don't care for security at all, this stuff is meant for development environments solely. 113 | 114 | ## Have fun! 115 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /Dockerfile: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | FROM ubuntu:12.04 2 | MAINTAINER Boris Böhne 3 | 4 | # 5 | # Step 1: Installation 6 | # 7 | 8 | # Set frontend. We'll clean this later on! 9 | ARG DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive 10 | 11 | # Expose web root as volume 12 | VOLUME ["/var/www"] 13 | 14 | # Add additional repostories needed later 15 | RUN echo "deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/git-core/ppa/ubuntu precise main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list 16 | RUN apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys E1DF1F24 17 | 18 | # Update repositories cache and distribution 19 | RUN apt-get -qq update && apt-get -qqy upgrade 20 | 21 | # Install some basic tools needed for deployment 22 | RUN apt-get -yqq install apt-utils sudo build-essential debconf-utils locales curl wget unzip patch dkms supervisor 23 | 24 | # Add the docker user 25 | ENV HOME /home/docker 26 | RUN useradd docker && passwd -d docker && adduser docker sudo 27 | RUN mkdir -p $HOME && chown -R docker:docker $HOME 28 | 29 | # Install SSH client 30 | RUN apt-get -yqq install openssh-client 31 | 32 | # Install ssmtp MTA 33 | RUN apt-get -yqq install ssmtp 34 | 35 | # Install Apache web server 36 | RUN apt-get -yqq install apache2-mpm-prefork 37 | 38 | # Install MySQL server and save initial configuration 39 | RUN echo "mysql-server mysql-server/root_password password root" | debconf-set-selections 40 | RUN echo "mysql-server mysql-server/root_password_again password root" | debconf-set-selections 41 | RUN apt-get -yqq install mysql-server 42 | RUN service mysql start && sleep 5 && service mysql stop && tar cpPzf /mysql.tar.gz /var/lib/mysql 43 | 44 | # Install PHP5 with Xdebug, APC and other modules 45 | RUN apt-get -yqq install libapache2-mod-php5 php5-mcrypt php5-dev php5-mysql php5-curl php5-gd php5-intl php5-xdebug php-apc 46 | 47 | # Install PEAR package manager 48 | RUN apt-get -yqq install php-pear && pear channel-update pear.php.net && pear upgrade-all 49 | 50 | # Install PECL package manager 51 | RUN apt-get -yqq install libpcre3-dev 52 | 53 | # Install PECL uploadprogress extension 54 | RUN pecl install uploadprogress 55 | 56 | # Update APC to latest version 57 | RUN printf "\n" | pecl update apc 58 | 59 | # Install memcached service 60 | RUN apt-get -yqq install memcached php5-memcached 61 | 62 | # Install GIT (latest version) 63 | RUN apt-get -yqq install git 64 | 65 | # Install composer (latest version) 66 | RUN curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php && mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer 67 | 68 | # Install drush (latest stable for php 5.3) 69 | USER docker 70 | RUN sudo composer global require "drush/drush:7.*" 71 | USER root 72 | 73 | # Install PhpMyAdmin (latest php 5.3 compatible version) 74 | RUN wget -q -O phpmyadmin.zip https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/archive/MAINT_4_4_15.zip && unzip -qq phpmyadmin.zip 75 | RUN rm phpmyadmin.zip && mv phpmyadmin-MAINT_4_4_15 /opt/phpmyadmin 76 | 77 | # Install zsh / OH-MY-ZSH 78 | RUN apt-get -yqq install zsh && git clone git://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh.git $HOME/.oh-my-zsh 79 | 80 | # Install PROST drupal deployment script, see https://www.drupal.org/sandbox/axroth/1668300 81 | RUN git clone --branch master http://git.drupal.org/sandbox/axroth/1668300.git /tmp/prost 82 | RUN chmod +x /tmp/prost/install.sh 83 | 84 | # Install some useful cli tools 85 | RUN apt-get -yqq install mc htop vim nano net-tools mlocate 86 | 87 | # Cleanup some things 88 | RUN apt-get -yqq autoremove; apt-get -yqq autoclean; apt-get clean 89 | 90 | # Expose some ports to the host system (web server, MySQL, Xdebug) 91 | EXPOSE 80 3306 9000 92 | 93 | # 94 | # Step 2: Configuration 95 | # 96 | 97 | # Localization 98 | RUN dpkg-reconfigure locales && locale-gen de_DE.UTF-8 && /usr/sbin/update-locale LANG=de_DE.UTF-8 99 | ENV LC_ALL de_DE.UTF-8 100 | 101 | # Set timezone 102 | RUN echo "Europe/Berlin" > /etc/timezone && dpkg-reconfigure -f noninteractive tzdata 103 | 104 | # Add apache web server configuration file 105 | ADD config/httpd.conf /etc/apache2/httpd.conf 106 | 107 | # Configure needed apache modules and disable default site 108 | RUN a2enmod rewrite headers deflate expires && a2dismod cgi autoindex status && a2dissite default 109 | 110 | # Add additional php configuration file 111 | ADD config/php.ini /etc/php5/conf.d/php.ini 112 | 113 | # Add additional mysql configuration file 114 | ADD config/mysql.cnf /etc/mysql/conf.d/mysql.cnf 115 | RUN chmod 0664 /etc/mysql/conf.d/mysql.cnf 116 | 117 | # Add memcached configuration file 118 | ADD config/memcached.conf /etc/memcached.conf 119 | 120 | # Add ssmtp configuration file 121 | ADD config/ssmtp.conf /etc/ssmtp/ssmtp.conf 122 | 123 | # Add phpmyadmin configuration file 124 | ADD config/config.inc.php /opt/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php 125 | RUN chmod 0664 /opt/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php 126 | 127 | # Add git global configuration files 128 | ADD config/.gitconfig $HOME/.gitconfig 129 | ADD config/.gitignore $HOME/.gitignore 130 | 131 | # Add drush global configuration file 132 | ADD config/drushrc.php $HOME/.drush/drushrc.php 133 | 134 | # Add apc status script 135 | RUN mkdir /opt/apc && gunzip -c /usr/share/doc/php-apc/apc.php.gz > /opt/apc/apc.php 136 | 137 | # Add zsh configuration 138 | ADD config/.zshrc $HOME/.zshrc 139 | 140 | # Configure PROST drupal deployment script 141 | RUN chown docker:docker $HOME/.zshrc 142 | USER docker 143 | ENV SHELL /bin/zsh 144 | RUN export PATH="$HOME/.composer/vendor/bin:$PATH" && cd /tmp/prost && ./install.sh -noupdate $HOME/.prost 145 | USER root 146 | RUN rm -rf /tmp/prost 147 | 148 | # ADD ssh keys needed for connections to external servers 149 | ADD .ssh $HOME/.ssh 150 | RUN echo " IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa" >> /etc/ssh/ssh_config 151 | 152 | # Add startup script 153 | ADD startup.sh $HOME/startup.sh 154 | 155 | # Supervisor configuration 156 | ADD config/supervisord.conf /etc/supervisor/conf.d/supervisord.conf 157 | 158 | # Entry point for the container 159 | RUN chown -R docker:docker $HOME && chmod +x $HOME/startup.sh 160 | USER docker 161 | ENV SHELL /bin/zsh 162 | WORKDIR /var/www 163 | CMD ["/bin/bash", "-c", "$HOME/startup.sh"] 164 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /LICENCE: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE 2 | Version 2, June 1991 3 | 4 | Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc., 5 | 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA 6 | Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies 7 | of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. 8 | 9 | Preamble 10 | 11 | The licenses for most software are designed to take away your 12 | freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public 13 | License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free 14 | software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This 15 | General Public License applies to most of the Free Software 16 | Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to 17 | using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by 18 | the GNU Lesser General Public License instead.) You can apply it to 19 | your programs, too. 20 | 21 | When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not 22 | price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you 23 | have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for 24 | this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it 25 | if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it 26 | in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things. 27 | 28 | To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid 29 | anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights. 30 | These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you 31 | distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it. 32 | 33 | For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether 34 | gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that 35 | you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the 36 | source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their 37 | rights. 38 | 39 | We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and 40 | (2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy, 41 | distribute and/or modify the software. 42 | 43 | Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain 44 | that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free 45 | software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we 46 | want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so 47 | that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original 48 | authors' reputations. 49 | 50 | Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software 51 | patents. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free 52 | program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the 53 | program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any 54 | patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all. 55 | 56 | The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and 57 | modification follow. 58 | 59 | GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE 60 | TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION 61 | 62 | 0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains 63 | a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed 64 | under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below, 65 | refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program" 66 | means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law: 67 | that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it, 68 | either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another 69 | language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in 70 | the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you". 71 | 72 | Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not 73 | covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of 74 | running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program 75 | is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the 76 | Program (independent of having been made by running the Program). 77 | Whether that is true depends on what the Program does. 78 | 79 | 1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's 80 | source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you 81 | conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate 82 | copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the 83 | notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty; 84 | and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License 85 | along with the Program. 86 | 87 | You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and 88 | you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee. 89 | 90 | 2. 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(Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but 111 | does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on 112 | the Program is not required to print an announcement.) 113 | 114 | These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If 115 | identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program, 116 | and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in 117 | themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those 118 | sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you 119 | distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based 120 | on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of 121 | this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the 122 | entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it. 123 | 124 | Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest 125 | your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to 126 | exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or 127 | collective works based on the Program. 128 | 129 | In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program 130 | with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of 131 | a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under 132 | the scope of this License. 133 | 134 | 3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it, 135 | under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of 136 | Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following: 137 | 138 | a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable 139 | source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections 140 | 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or, 141 | 142 | b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three 143 | years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your 144 | cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete 145 | machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be 146 | distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium 147 | customarily used for software interchange; or, 148 | 149 | c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer 150 | to distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is 151 | allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you 152 | received the program in object code or executable form with such 153 | an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.) 154 | 155 | The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for 156 | making modifications to it. For an executable work, complete source 157 | code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any 158 | associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to 159 | control compilation and installation of the executable. However, as a 160 | special exception, the source code distributed need not include 161 | anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary 162 | form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the 163 | operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component 164 | itself accompanies the executable. 165 | 166 | If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering 167 | access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent 168 | access to copy the source code from the same place counts as 169 | distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not 170 | compelled to copy the source along with the object code. 171 | 172 | 4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program 173 | except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt 174 | otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is 175 | void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License. 176 | However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under 177 | this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such 178 | parties remain in full compliance. 179 | 180 | 5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not 181 | signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or 182 | distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are 183 | prohibited by law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by 184 | modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the 185 | Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and 186 | all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying 187 | the Program or works based on it. 188 | 189 | 6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the 190 | Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the 191 | original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to 192 | these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further 193 | restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein. 194 | You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to 195 | this License. 196 | 197 | 7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent 198 | infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues), 199 | conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or 200 | otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not 201 | excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot 202 | distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this 203 | License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you 204 | may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent 205 | license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by 206 | all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then 207 | the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to 208 | refrain entirely from distribution of the Program. 209 | 210 | If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under 211 | any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to 212 | apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other 213 | circumstances. 214 | 215 | It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any 216 | patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any 217 | such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the 218 | integrity of the free software distribution system, which is 219 | implemented by public license practices. Many people have made 220 | generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed 221 | through that system in reliance on consistent application of that 222 | system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing 223 | to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot 224 | impose that choice. 225 | 226 | This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to 227 | be a consequence of the rest of this License. 228 | 229 | 8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in 230 | certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the 231 | original copyright holder who places the Program under this License 232 | may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding 233 | those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among 234 | countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates 235 | the limitation as if written in the body of this License. 236 | 237 | 9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions 238 | of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will 239 | be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to 240 | address new problems or concerns. 241 | 242 | Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program 243 | specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any 244 | later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions 245 | either of that version or of any later version published by the Free 246 | Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of 247 | this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software 248 | Foundation. 249 | 250 | 10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free 251 | programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author 252 | to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free 253 | Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes 254 | make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals 255 | of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and 256 | of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally. 257 | 258 | NO WARRANTY 259 | 260 | 11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY 261 | FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN 262 | OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES 263 | PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED 264 | OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF 265 | MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS 266 | TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE 267 | PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, 268 | REPAIR OR CORRECTION. 269 | 270 | 12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING 271 | WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR 272 | REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, 273 | INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING 274 | OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED 275 | TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY 276 | YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER 277 | PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE 278 | POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. 279 | 280 | END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS 281 | 282 | How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs 283 | 284 | If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest 285 | possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it 286 | free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. 287 | 288 | To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest 289 | to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively 290 | convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least 291 | the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. 292 | 293 | {description} 294 | Copyright (C) {year} {fullname} 295 | 296 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 297 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 298 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 299 | (at your option) any later version. 300 | 301 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 302 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 303 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 304 | GNU General Public License for more details. 305 | 306 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along 307 | with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 308 | 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 309 | 310 | Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. 311 | 312 | If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this 313 | when it starts in an interactive mode: 314 | 315 | Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author 316 | Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. 317 | This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it 318 | under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. 319 | 320 | The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate 321 | parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may 322 | be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be 323 | mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program. 324 | 325 | You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your 326 | school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if 327 | necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names: 328 | 329 | Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program 330 | `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker. 331 | 332 | {signature of Ty Coon}, 1 April 1989 333 | Ty Coon, President of Vice 334 | 335 | This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into 336 | proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may 337 | consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the 338 | library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General 339 | Public License instead of this License. 340 | 341 | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------