├── .gitignore
├── CHANGES.txt
├── LICENSE
├── MANIFEST.in
├── README.rst
├── bin
├── calibrate_cameras
├── capture_chessboards
├── images_to_pointcloud
├── show_webcams
└── tune_blockmatcher
├── doc
├── Makefile
├── changes.rst
├── conf.py
├── development.rst
├── index.rst
├── make.bat
└── usage.rst
├── setup.py
└── stereovision
├── __init__.py
├── blockmatchers.py
├── calibration.py
├── exceptions.py
├── point_cloud.py
├── stereo_cameras.py
└── ui_utils.py
/.gitignore:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | .*
2 | StereoVision.egg-info/
3 | external/
4 | *.pyc
5 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/CHANGES.txt:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | Pending -- Fix #42 (thank you @Jgil10)
2 |
3 | v1.0.3, 8 Feb 2016 -- Add reference to tutorials
4 |
5 | v1.0.3, 14 January 2016 -- Fix botched merge
6 |
7 | v1.0.1, 21 March 2015 -- Fix UI bug
8 |
9 | v1.0.0, 2 May 2014 -- Initial release
10 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/LICENSE:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/MANIFEST.in:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | include README.rst
2 | include CHANGES.txt
3 | include LICENSE
4 | include doc/*rst
5 | include doc/conf.py
6 | include doc/make.bat
7 | include doc/Makefile
8 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/README.rst:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | .. warning::
2 | This repository is no longer maintained! If you'd like to take over stewardship of the code, please feel free to get in touch.
3 | I am leaving it here for archival and educational purposes.
4 |
5 | StereoVision: Library and utilities for 3d reconstruction from stereo cameras
6 | =============================================================================
7 |
8 | StereoVision is a package for working with stereo cameras, especially with the
9 | intent of using them to produce 3D point clouds. The focus is on performance,
10 | ease of usability, and the ability to construct 3D imaging setups cheaply.
11 |
12 | StereoVision relies heavily on OpenCV. If you're not sure about what a given
13 | variable does or what values would make sense for it and no explanation is
14 | provided in the StereoVision documentation, refer to OpenCV's documentation in
15 | order to better understand how they work.
16 |
17 | It's available on PyPI, so you can install it like this::
18 |
19 | pip install StereoVision
20 |
21 | Tutorials are available on the Stackable blog:
22 |
23 | - `Building a stereo rig`_
24 | - `Stereo calibration`_
25 | - `Tuning the block matcher`_
26 | - `Producing point clouds`_
27 |
28 | If you find a bug or would like to request a feature, please `report it with
29 | the issue tracker `_. If you'd
30 | like to contribute to StereoVision, feel free to `fork it on GitHub
31 | `_.
32 |
33 | StereoVision is released under the GNU General Public License, so feel free to
34 | use it any way you like. It would be nice to let me know if you do anything
35 | cool with it though.
36 |
37 | Author: `Daniel Lee `_
38 |
39 | .. _Building a stereo rig: https://erget.wordpress.com/2014/02/01/calibrating-a-stereo-camera-with-opencv/
40 | .. _Stereo calibration: https://erget.wordpress.com/2014/02/28/calibrating-a-stereo-pair-with-python/
41 | .. _Tuning the block matcher: https://erget.wordpress.com/2014/05/02/producing-3d-point-clouds-from-stereo-photos-tuning-the-block-matcher-for-best-results/
42 | .. _Producing point clouds: https://erget.wordpress.com/2014/04/27/producing-3d-point-clouds-with-a-stereo-camera-in-opencv
43 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/bin/calibrate_cameras:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | #!/bin/python
2 | ## Copyright (C) 2014 Daniel Lee
3 | #
4 | # This file is part of StereoVision.
5 | #
6 | # StereoVision is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 | # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 | # (at your option) any later version.
10 | #
11 | # StereoVision is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 | # GNU General Public License for more details.
15 | #
16 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 | # along with StereoVision. If not, see .
18 |
19 | """
20 | Calibrate stereo camera based on detected chessboard corners.
21 | """
22 |
23 | from argparse import ArgumentParser
24 | from stereovision.ui_utils import (find_files, calibrate_folder,
25 | CHESSBOARD_ARGUMENTS)
26 |
27 |
28 | def main():
29 | """
30 | Read all images in input folder and produce camera calibration files.
31 |
32 | First, parse arguments provided by user. Then scan input folder for input
33 | files. Harvest chessboard points from each image in folder, then use them
34 | to calibrate the stereo pair. Report average error to user and export
35 | calibration files to output folder.
36 | """
37 | parser = ArgumentParser(description="Read images taken with "
38 | "stereo pair and use them to compute "
39 | "camera calibration.",
40 | parents=[CHESSBOARD_ARGUMENTS])
41 | parser.add_argument("input_folder", help="Input folder assumed to contain "
42 | "only stereo images taken with the stereo camera pair "
43 | "that should be calibrated.")
44 | parser.add_argument("output_folder", help="Folder to write calibration "
45 | "files to.", default="/tmp/")
46 | parser.add_argument("--show-chessboards", help="Display detected "
47 | "chessboard corners.", action="store_true")
48 | args = parser.parse_args()
49 |
50 | print args.input_folder
51 | args.input_files = find_files(args.input_folder)
52 | calibrate_folder(args)
53 |
54 |
55 | if __name__ == "__main__":
56 | main()
57 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/bin/capture_chessboards:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | #!/bin/python
2 | # Copyright (C) 2014 Daniel Lee
3 | #
4 | # This file is part of StereoVision.
5 | #
6 | # StereoVision is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 | # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 | # (at your option) any later version.
10 | #
11 | # StereoVision is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 | # GNU General Public License for more details.
15 | #
16 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 | # along with StereoVision. If not, see .
18 |
19 | """
20 | Take pictures of a chessboard visible to both cameras in a stereo pair.
21 | """
22 |
23 | from argparse import ArgumentParser
24 | import os
25 |
26 | import cv2
27 | from progressbar import ProgressBar, Bar, Percentage
28 | from stereovision.stereo_cameras import ChessboardFinder
29 | from stereovision.ui_utils import calibrate_folder, CHESSBOARD_ARGUMENTS
30 | from stereovision.ui_utils import find_files
31 | import time
32 |
33 | PROGRAM_DESCRIPTION=(
34 | "Take a number of pictures with a stereo camera in which a chessboard is "
35 | "visible to both cameras. The program waits until a chessboard is detected in "
36 | "both camera frames. The pictures are then saved to a file in the specified "
37 | "output folder. After five seconds, the cameras are rescanned to find another "
38 | "chessboard perspective. This continues until the specified number of pictures "
39 | "has been taken."
40 | )
41 |
42 |
43 | def main():
44 | parser = ArgumentParser(description=PROGRAM_DESCRIPTION,
45 | parents=[CHESSBOARD_ARGUMENTS])
46 | parser.add_argument("left", metavar="left", type=int,
47 | help="Device numbers for the left camera.")
48 | parser.add_argument("right", metavar="right", type=int,
49 | help="Device numbers for the right camera.")
50 | parser.add_argument("num_pictures", type=int, help="Number of valid "
51 | "chessboard pictures that should be taken.")
52 | parser.add_argument("output_folder", help="Folder to save the images to.")
53 | parser.add_argument("--calibration-folder", help="Folder to save camera "
54 | "calibration to.")
55 | args = parser.parse_args()
56 | if args.calibration_folder and not args.square_size:
57 | args.print_help()
58 |
59 | progress = ProgressBar(maxval=args.num_pictures,
60 | widgets=[Bar("=", "[", "]"),
61 | " ", Percentage()])
62 | if not os.path.exists(args.output_folder):
63 | os.makedirs(args.output_folder)
64 | progress.start()
65 | with ChessboardFinder((args.left, args.right)) as pair:
66 |
67 | # Sets initial position of windows, based on image size
68 | set_window_position(pair)
69 |
70 | for i in range(args.num_pictures):
71 |
72 | # Introduces a 5 second delay before the camera pair is scanned for new images
73 | enforce_delay(pair, 5)
74 |
75 | frames, corners = pair.get_chessboard(args.columns, args.rows, True)
76 | for side, frame in zip(("left", "right"), frames):
77 | number_string = str(i + 1).zfill(len(str(args.num_pictures)))
78 | filename = "{}_{}.ppm".format(side, number_string)
79 | output_path = os.path.join(args.output_folder, filename)
80 | cv2.imwrite(output_path, frame)
81 |
82 | progress.update(progress.maxval - (args.num_pictures - i))
83 |
84 | # Displays the recent accepted image pair. Helps in generating diverse calibration images.
85 | show_selected_frames(frames, corners, pair, args, True)
86 |
87 | progress.finish()
88 | cv2.destroyAllWindows()
89 |
90 | if args.calibration_folder:
91 | args.input_files = find_files(args.output_folder)
92 | args.output_folder = args.calibration_folder
93 | args.show_chessboards = True
94 | calibrate_folder(args)
95 |
96 |
97 | def show_selected_frames(frames, corners, pair, args, draw_corners=False):
98 | """
99 | Display the most recently captured (left as well as right) images.
100 | If draw_corners is set to true, the identified corners are marked on the images.
101 | """
102 |
103 | if draw_corners:
104 | for frame, corner in zip(frames, corners):
105 | cv2.drawChessboardCorners(frame, (args.columns, args.rows), corner, True)
106 |
107 | cv2.imshow("{} selected".format(pair.windows[0]), frames[0])
108 | cv2.imshow("{} selected".format(pair.windows[1]), frames[1])
109 |
110 |
111 | def enforce_delay(pair, delay):
112 | """
113 | Enforces a delay of 5 seconds. This helps the user to change the chessboard perspective.
114 | A timer is displayed indicating the time remaining before the next sample is captured.
115 | """
116 |
117 | font = cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX
118 | line_type = cv2.LINE_4
119 | line_thickness = 4
120 |
121 | start_time = time.time()
122 | now = start_time
123 |
124 | while now - start_time < delay:
125 |
126 | frames = pair.get_frames()
127 |
128 | # Calculates the time remaining before the next sample is captured
129 | time_remaining = "{:.2f}".format(delay - now + start_time)
130 |
131 | # Estimating the scale factor.
132 | font_scale = get_approx_font_scale(frames[0], time_remaining, font, line_thickness)
133 |
134 | text_size = cv2.getTextSize(time_remaining, font, font_scale, line_thickness)[0]
135 |
136 | # Calculates the position of the text
137 | text_x = (frames[0].shape[1] - text_size[0]) / 2
138 | text_y = (frames[0].shape[0] + text_size[1]) / 2
139 |
140 | for frame, window in zip(frames, pair.windows):
141 | cv2.putText(frame, time_remaining, (text_x, text_y), font, font_scale, (255, 50, 50),
142 | line_thickness, line_type)
143 | cv2.imshow(window, frame)
144 |
145 | cv2.waitKey(1)
146 | now = time.time()
147 |
148 |
149 | def get_approx_font_scale(frame, text, font, line_thickness):
150 | """
151 | Approximate the font scale for the timer display.
152 | """
153 |
154 | _, width = frame.shape[:2]
155 | target_width = width / 2
156 |
157 | base_text_size = cv2.getTextSize(text, font, 1.0, line_thickness)[0]
158 | scale_factor = float(target_width) / base_text_size[0]
159 |
160 | return scale_factor
161 |
162 |
163 | def set_window_position(pair):
164 |
165 | """
166 | Set initial the positions of windows.
167 | The top left and right windows display the live cam stream with timer overlay.
168 | The bottom left and right windows display recently selected frame.
169 | """
170 |
171 | frames = pair.get_frames()
172 | pair.show_frames(1)
173 |
174 | # Setting initial position of cameras
175 | cv2.moveWindow(pair.windows[0], 0, 0)
176 | cv2.moveWindow(pair.windows[1], frames[1].shape[1], 0)
177 |
178 | # Setting initial position of selected frames
179 | cv2.namedWindow("{} selected".format(pair.windows[0]), cv2.WINDOW_AUTOSIZE)
180 | cv2.moveWindow("{} selected".format(pair.windows[0]), 0, frames[0].shape[0] + 30)
181 |
182 | cv2.namedWindow("{} selected".format(pair.windows[1]), cv2.WINDOW_AUTOSIZE)
183 | cv2.moveWindow("{} selected".format(pair.windows[1]), frames[1].shape[1], frames[1].shape[0] + 30)
184 |
185 |
186 | if __name__ == "__main__":
187 | main()
188 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/bin/images_to_pointcloud:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | #!/bin/python
2 | # Copyright (C) 2014 Daniel Lee
3 | #
4 | # This file is part of StereoVision.
5 | #
6 | # StereoVision is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 | # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 | # (at your option) any later version.
10 | #
11 | # StereoVision is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 | # GNU General Public License for more details.
15 | #
16 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 | # along with StereoVision. If not, see .
18 |
19 | """
20 | Tool for creating and exporting colored point clouds from stereo image pairs.
21 | """
22 |
23 | import argparse
24 |
25 | import cv2
26 | from stereovision.blockmatchers import StereoBM, StereoSGBM
27 | from stereovision.calibration import StereoCalibration
28 | from stereovision.stereo_cameras import CalibratedPair
29 | from stereovision.ui_utils import STEREO_BM_FLAG
30 |
31 |
32 | def main():
33 | """Produce PLY point clouds from stereo image pair."""
34 | parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Read images taken with "
35 | "stereo pair and use them to produce 3D "
36 | "point clouds that can be viewed with "
37 | "MeshLab.", parents=[STEREO_BM_FLAG])
38 | parser.add_argument("calibration", help="Path to calibration folder.")
39 | parser.add_argument("left", help="Path to left image")
40 | parser.add_argument("right", help="Path to right image")
41 | parser.add_argument("output", help="Path to output file.")
42 | parser.add_argument("--bm_settings",
43 | help="Path to block matcher's settings.")
44 | args = parser.parse_args()
45 |
46 | image_pair = [cv2.imread(image) for image in [args.left, args.right]]
47 | calib_folder = args.calibration
48 | if args.use_stereobm:
49 | block_matcher = StereoBM()
50 | else:
51 | block_matcher = StereoSGBM()
52 | if args.bm_settings:
53 | block_matcher.load_settings(args.bm_settings)
54 |
55 | camera_pair = CalibratedPair(None,
56 | StereoCalibration(input_folder=calib_folder),
57 | block_matcher)
58 | rectified_pair = camera_pair.calibration.rectify(image_pair)
59 | points = camera_pair.get_point_cloud(rectified_pair)
60 | points = points.filter_infinity()
61 | points.write_ply(args.output)
62 |
63 |
64 | if __name__ == "__main__":
65 | main()
66 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/bin/show_webcams:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | #!/bin/python
2 | # Copyright (C) 2014 Daniel Lee
3 | #
4 | # This file is part of StereoVision.
5 | #
6 | # StereoVision is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 | # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 | # (at your option) any later version.
10 | #
11 | # StereoVision is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 | # GNU General Public License for more details.
15 | #
16 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 | # along with StereoVision. If not, see .
18 |
19 | import argparse
20 | import os
21 | import time
22 |
23 | import cv2
24 |
25 | from stereovision.stereo_cameras import StereoPair
26 |
27 |
28 | def main():
29 | """
30 | Show the video from two webcams successively.
31 |
32 | For best results, connect the webcams while starting the computer.
33 | I have noticed that in some cases, if the webcam is not already connected
34 | when the computer starts, the USB device runs out of memory. Switching the
35 | camera to another USB port has also caused this problem in my experience.
36 | """
37 | parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Show video from two "
38 | "webcams.\n\nPress 'q' to exit.")
39 | parser.add_argument("devices", type=int, nargs=2, help="Device numbers "
40 | "for the cameras that should be accessed in order "
41 | " (left, right).")
42 | parser.add_argument("--output_folder",
43 | help="Folder to write output images to.")
44 | parser.add_argument("--interval", type=float, default=1,
45 | help="Interval (s) to take pictures in.")
46 | args = parser.parse_args()
47 |
48 | with StereoPair(args.devices) as pair:
49 | if not args.output_folder:
50 | pair.show_videos()
51 | else:
52 | i = 1
53 | while True:
54 | start = time.time()
55 | while time.time() < start + args.interval:
56 | pair.show_frames(1)
57 | images = pair.get_frames()
58 | for side, image in zip(("left", "right"), images):
59 | filename = "{}_{}.ppm".format(side, i)
60 | output_path = os.path.join(args.output_folder, filename)
61 | cv2.imwrite(output_path, image)
62 | i += 1
63 |
64 |
65 | if __name__ == "__main__":
66 | main()
67 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/bin/tune_blockmatcher:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | #!/bin/python
2 | # Copyright (C) 2014 Daniel Lee
3 | #
4 | # This file is part of StereoVision.
5 | #
6 | # StereoVision is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 | # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 | # (at your option) any later version.
10 | #
11 | # StereoVision is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 | # GNU General Public License for more details.
15 | #
16 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 | # along with StereoVision. If not, see .
18 |
19 | """
20 | Let user tune all images in the input folder and report chosen values.
21 |
22 | Load a calibration from file and instantiate a ``BlockMatcher`` of the type
23 | requested by the user. Load images successively from input folder and display
24 | their resultant disparity map generated with the ``BlockMatcher`` and the
25 | parameters chosen in the ``BMTuner``'s GUI. Afterwards, report user's chosen
26 | settings and, if a file for the BM settings is provided, save the most common
27 | settings to file.
28 | """
29 |
30 | from argparse import ArgumentParser
31 |
32 | import cv2
33 |
34 | from stereovision.blockmatchers import StereoBM, StereoSGBM
35 | from stereovision.calibration import StereoCalibration
36 | from stereovision.ui_utils import find_files, BMTuner, STEREO_BM_FLAG
37 |
38 |
39 | def main():
40 | parser = ArgumentParser(description="Read images taken from a calibrated "
41 | "stereo pair, compute disparity maps from them and "
42 | "show them interactively to the user, allowing the "
43 | "user to tune the stereo block matcher settings in "
44 | "the GUI.", parents=[STEREO_BM_FLAG])
45 | parser.add_argument("calibration_folder",
46 | help="Directory where calibration files for the stereo "
47 | "pair are stored.")
48 | parser.add_argument("image_folder",
49 | help="Directory where input images are stored.")
50 | parser.add_argument("--bm_settings",
51 | help="File to save last block matcher settings to.",
52 | default="")
53 | args = parser.parse_args()
54 |
55 | calibration = StereoCalibration(input_folder=args.calibration_folder)
56 | input_files = find_files(args.image_folder)
57 | if args.use_stereobm:
58 | block_matcher = StereoBM()
59 | else:
60 | block_matcher = StereoSGBM()
61 | image_pair = [cv2.imread(image) for image in input_files[:2]]
62 | input_files = input_files[2:]
63 | rectified_pair = calibration.rectify(image_pair)
64 | tuner = BMTuner(block_matcher, calibration, rectified_pair)
65 |
66 | while input_files:
67 | image_pair = [cv2.imread(image) for image in input_files[:2]]
68 | rectified_pair = calibration.rectify(image_pair)
69 | tuner.tune_pair(rectified_pair)
70 | input_files = input_files[2:]
71 |
72 | for param in block_matcher.parameter_maxima:
73 | print("{}\n".format(tuner.report_settings(param)))
74 |
75 | if args.bm_settings:
76 | block_matcher.save_settings(args.bm_settings)
77 |
78 |
79 | if __name__ == "__main__":
80 | main()
81 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/doc/Makefile:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | # Makefile for Sphinx documentation
2 | #
3 |
4 | # You can set these variables from the command line.
5 | SPHINXOPTS =
6 | SPHINXBUILD = sphinx-build
7 | PAPER =
8 | BUILDDIR = _build
9 |
10 | # User-friendly check for sphinx-build
11 | ifeq ($(shell which $(SPHINXBUILD) >/dev/null 2>&1; echo $$?), 1)
12 | $(error The '$(SPHINXBUILD)' command was not found. Make sure you have Sphinx installed, then set the SPHINXBUILD environment variable to point to the full path of the '$(SPHINXBUILD)' executable. Alternatively you can add the directory with the executable to your PATH. If you don't have Sphinx installed, grab it from http://sphinx-doc.org/)
13 | endif
14 |
15 | # Internal variables.
16 | PAPEROPT_a4 = -D latex_paper_size=a4
17 | PAPEROPT_letter = -D latex_paper_size=letter
18 | ALLSPHINXOPTS = -d $(BUILDDIR)/doctrees $(PAPEROPT_$(PAPER)) $(SPHINXOPTS) .
19 | # the i18n builder cannot share the environment and doctrees with the others
20 | I18NSPHINXOPTS = $(PAPEROPT_$(PAPER)) $(SPHINXOPTS) .
21 |
22 | MODULES=blockmatchers calibration exceptions point_cloud stereo_cameras ui_utils
23 |
24 | .PHONY: help clean html dirhtml singlehtml pickle json htmlhelp qthelp devhelp epub latex latexpdf text man changes linkcheck doctest gettext
25 |
26 | help:
27 | @echo "Please use \`make ' where is one of"
28 | @echo " html to make standalone HTML files"
29 | @echo " dirhtml to make HTML files named index.html in directories"
30 | @echo " singlehtml to make a single large HTML file"
31 | @echo " pickle to make pickle files"
32 | @echo " json to make JSON files"
33 | @echo " htmlhelp to make HTML files and a HTML help project"
34 | @echo " qthelp to make HTML files and a qthelp project"
35 | @echo " devhelp to make HTML files and a Devhelp project"
36 | @echo " epub to make an epub"
37 | @echo " latex to make LaTeX files, you can set PAPER=a4 or PAPER=letter"
38 | @echo " latexpdf to make LaTeX files and run them through pdflatex"
39 | @echo " latexpdfja to make LaTeX files and run them through platex/dvipdfmx"
40 | @echo " text to make text files"
41 | @echo " man to make manual pages"
42 | @echo " texinfo to make Texinfo files"
43 | @echo " info to make Texinfo files and run them through makeinfo"
44 | @echo " gettext to make PO message catalogs"
45 | @echo " changes to make an overview of all changed/added/deprecated items"
46 | @echo " xml to make Docutils-native XML files"
47 | @echo " pseudoxml to make pseudoxml-XML files for display purposes"
48 | @echo " linkcheck to check all external links for integrity"
49 | @echo " doctest to run all doctests embedded in the documentation (if enabled)"
50 |
51 | clean:
52 | rm -rf $(BUILDDIR)/*
53 | rm -f *svg
54 |
55 | html: autographics
56 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b html $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/html
57 | @echo
58 | @echo "Build finished. The HTML pages are in $(BUILDDIR)/html."
59 |
60 |
61 |
62 | dirhtml: autographics
63 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b dirhtml $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/dirhtml
64 | @echo
65 | @echo "Build finished. The HTML pages are in $(BUILDDIR)/dirhtml."
66 |
67 | singlehtml: autographics
68 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b singlehtml $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/singlehtml
69 | @echo
70 | @echo "Build finished. The HTML page is in $(BUILDDIR)/singlehtml."
71 |
72 | pickle: autographics
73 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b pickle $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/pickle
74 | @echo
75 | @echo "Build finished; now you can process the pickle files."
76 |
77 | json: autographics
78 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b json $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/json
79 | @echo
80 | @echo "Build finished; now you can process the JSON files."
81 |
82 | htmlhelp: autographics
83 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b htmlhelp $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/htmlhelp
84 | @echo
85 | @echo "Build finished; now you can run HTML Help Workshop with the" \
86 | ".hhp project file in $(BUILDDIR)/htmlhelp."
87 |
88 | qthelp: autographics
89 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b qthelp $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/qthelp
90 | @echo
91 | @echo "Build finished; now you can run "qcollectiongenerator" with the" \
92 | ".qhcp project file in $(BUILDDIR)/qthelp, like this:"
93 | @echo "# qcollectiongenerator $(BUILDDIR)/qthelp/StereoVision.qhcp"
94 | @echo "To view the help file:"
95 | @echo "# assistant -collectionFile $(BUILDDIR)/qthelp/StereoVision.qhc"
96 |
97 | devhelp: autographics
98 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b devhelp $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/devhelp
99 | @echo
100 | @echo "Build finished."
101 | @echo "To view the help file:"
102 | @echo "# mkdir -p $$HOME/.local/share/devhelp/StereoVision"
103 | @echo "# ln -s $(BUILDDIR)/devhelp $$HOME/.local/share/devhelp/StereoVision"
104 | @echo "# devhelp"
105 |
106 | epub: autographics
107 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b epub $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/epub
108 | @echo
109 | @echo "Build finished. The epub file is in $(BUILDDIR)/epub."
110 |
111 | latex: autographics
112 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b latex $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/latex
113 | @echo
114 | @echo "Build finished; the LaTeX files are in $(BUILDDIR)/latex."
115 | @echo "Run \`make' in that directory to run these through (pdf)latex" \
116 | "(use \`make latexpdf' here to do that automatically)."
117 |
118 | latexpdf: autographics
119 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b latex $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/latex
120 | @echo "Running LaTeX files through pdflatex..."
121 | $(MAKE) -C $(BUILDDIR)/latex all-pdf
122 | @echo "pdflatex finished; the PDF files are in $(BUILDDIR)/latex."
123 |
124 | latexpdfja: autographics
125 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b latex $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/latex
126 | @echo "Running LaTeX files through platex and dvipdfmx..."
127 | $(MAKE) -C $(BUILDDIR)/latex all-pdf-ja
128 | @echo "pdflatex finished; the PDF files are in $(BUILDDIR)/latex."
129 |
130 | text: autographics
131 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b text $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/text
132 | @echo
133 | @echo "Build finished. The text files are in $(BUILDDIR)/text."
134 |
135 | man: autographics
136 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b man $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/man
137 | @echo
138 | @echo "Build finished. The manual pages are in $(BUILDDIR)/man."
139 |
140 | texinfo: autographics
141 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b texinfo $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/texinfo
142 | @echo
143 | @echo "Build finished. The Texinfo files are in $(BUILDDIR)/texinfo."
144 | @echo "Run \`make' in that directory to run these through makeinfo" \
145 | "(use \`make info' here to do that automatically)."
146 |
147 | info: autographics
148 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b texinfo $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/texinfo
149 | @echo "Running Texinfo files through makeinfo..."
150 | make -C $(BUILDDIR)/texinfo info
151 | @echo "makeinfo finished; the Info files are in $(BUILDDIR)/texinfo."
152 |
153 | gettext: autographics
154 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b gettext $(I18NSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/locale
155 | @echo
156 | @echo "Build finished. The message catalogs are in $(BUILDDIR)/locale."
157 |
158 | changes: autographics
159 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b changes $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/changes
160 | @echo
161 | @echo "The overview file is in $(BUILDDIR)/changes."
162 |
163 | linkcheck: autographics
164 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b linkcheck $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/linkcheck
165 | @echo
166 | @echo "Link check complete; look for any errors in the above output " \
167 | "or in $(BUILDDIR)/linkcheck/output.txt."
168 |
169 | doctest: autographics
170 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b doctest $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/doctest
171 | @echo "Testing of doctests in the sources finished, look at the " \
172 | "results in $(BUILDDIR)/doctest/output.txt."
173 |
174 | xml: autographics
175 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b xml $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/xml
176 | @echo
177 | @echo "Build finished. The XML files are in $(BUILDDIR)/xml."
178 |
179 | pseudoxml: autographics
180 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b pseudoxml $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/pseudoxml
181 | @echo
182 | @echo "Build finished. The pseudo-XML files are in $(BUILDDIR)/pseudoxml."
183 |
184 | autographics: $(MODULES)
185 | cd .. ; \
186 | pyreverse stereovision -o svg -p StereoVision
187 | rm ../classes_StereoVision.svg
188 | mv ../packages_StereoVision.svg .
189 |
190 | $(MODULES):
191 | pyreverse ../stereovision/$@.py -o svg -p $@ ; \
192 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/doc/changes.rst:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | Changes
2 | =======
3 |
4 | .. include:: ../CHANGES.txt
5 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/doc/conf.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
2 | #
3 | # StereoVision documentation build configuration file, created by
4 | # sphinx-quickstart on Sun May 4 11:48:18 2014.
5 | #
6 | # This file is execfile()d with the current directory set to its containing dir.
7 | #
8 | # Note that not all possible configuration values are present in this
9 | # autogenerated file.
10 | #
11 | # All configuration values have a default; values that are commented out
12 | # serve to show the default.
13 |
14 | import sys, os
15 |
16 | # If extensions (or modules to document with autodoc) are in another directory,
17 | # add these directories to sys.path here. If the directory is relative to the
18 | # documentation root, use os.path.abspath to make it absolute, like shown here.
19 | sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath('..'))
20 |
21 | # -- General configuration -----------------------------------------------------
22 |
23 | # If your documentation needs a minimal Sphinx version, state it here.
24 | #needs_sphinx = '1.0'
25 |
26 | # Add any Sphinx extension module names here, as strings. They can be extensions
27 | # coming with Sphinx (named 'sphinx.ext.*') or your custom ones.
28 | extensions = ['sphinx.ext.autodoc', 'sphinx.ext.viewcode']
29 | autodoc_default_flags = ["members", "inherited-members", "show-inheritance"]
30 | autodoc_member_order = "bysource"
31 | autoclass_content = "both"
32 |
33 | # Add any paths that contain templates here, relative to this directory.
34 | templates_path = ['_templates']
35 |
36 | # The suffix of source filenames.
37 | source_suffix = '.rst'
38 |
39 | # The encoding of source files.
40 | #source_encoding = 'utf-8-sig'
41 |
42 | # The master toctree document.
43 | master_doc = 'index'
44 |
45 | # General information about the project.
46 | project = u'StereoVision'
47 | copyright = u'2014, Daniel Lee'
48 |
49 | # The version info for the project you're documenting, acts as replacement for
50 | # |version| and |release|, also used in various other places throughout the
51 | # built documents.
52 | #
53 | # The short X.Y version.
54 | version = '1.0.0'
55 | # The full version, including alpha/beta/rc tags.
56 | release = '1.0.0'
57 |
58 | # The language for content autogenerated by Sphinx. Refer to documentation
59 | # for a list of supported languages.
60 | #language = None
61 |
62 | # There are two options for replacing |today|: either, you set today to some
63 | # non-false value, then it is used:
64 | #today = ''
65 | # Else, today_fmt is used as the format for a strftime call.
66 | #today_fmt = '%B %d, %Y'
67 |
68 | # List of patterns, relative to source directory, that match files and
69 | # directories to ignore when looking for source files.
70 | exclude_patterns = ['_build']
71 |
72 | # The reST default role (used for this markup: `text`) to use for all documents.
73 | #default_role = None
74 |
75 | # If true, '()' will be appended to :func: etc. cross-reference text.
76 | #add_function_parentheses = True
77 |
78 | # If true, the current module name will be prepended to all description
79 | # unit titles (such as .. function::).
80 | #add_module_names = True
81 |
82 | # If true, sectionauthor and moduleauthor directives will be shown in the
83 | # output. They are ignored by default.
84 | #show_authors = False
85 |
86 | # The name of the Pygments (syntax highlighting) style to use.
87 | pygments_style = 'sphinx'
88 |
89 | # A list of ignored prefixes for module index sorting.
90 | #modindex_common_prefix = []
91 |
92 | # If true, keep warnings as "system message" paragraphs in the built documents.
93 | #keep_warnings = False
94 |
95 |
96 | # -- Options for HTML output ---------------------------------------------------
97 |
98 | # The theme to use for HTML and HTML Help pages. See the documentation for
99 | # a list of builtin themes.
100 | html_theme = 'nature'
101 |
102 | # Theme options are theme-specific and customize the look and feel of a theme
103 | # further. For a list of options available for each theme, see the
104 | # documentation.
105 | #html_theme_options = {}
106 |
107 | # Add any paths that contain custom themes here, relative to this directory.
108 | #html_theme_path = []
109 |
110 | # The name for this set of Sphinx documents. If None, it defaults to
111 | # " v documentation".
112 | #html_title = None
113 |
114 | # A shorter title for the navigation bar. Default is the same as html_title.
115 | #html_short_title = None
116 |
117 | # The name of an image file (relative to this directory) to place at the top
118 | # of the sidebar.
119 | #html_logo = None
120 |
121 | # The name of an image file (within the static path) to use as favicon of the
122 | # docs. This file should be a Windows icon file (.ico) being 16x16 or 32x32
123 | # pixels large.
124 | #html_favicon = None
125 |
126 | # Add any paths that contain custom static files (such as style sheets) here,
127 | # relative to this directory. They are copied after the builtin static files,
128 | # so a file named "default.css" will overwrite the builtin "default.css".
129 | html_static_path = ['_static']
130 |
131 | # If not '', a 'Last updated on:' timestamp is inserted at every page bottom,
132 | # using the given strftime format.
133 | #html_last_updated_fmt = '%b %d, %Y'
134 |
135 | # If true, SmartyPants will be used to convert quotes and dashes to
136 | # typographically correct entities.
137 | #html_use_smartypants = True
138 |
139 | # Custom sidebar templates, maps document names to template names.
140 | #html_sidebars = {}
141 |
142 | # Additional templates that should be rendered to pages, maps page names to
143 | # template names.
144 | #html_additional_pages = {}
145 |
146 | # If false, no module index is generated.
147 | #html_domain_indices = True
148 |
149 | # If false, no index is generated.
150 | #html_use_index = True
151 |
152 | # If true, the index is split into individual pages for each letter.
153 | #html_split_index = False
154 |
155 | # If true, links to the reST sources are added to the pages.
156 | #html_show_sourcelink = True
157 |
158 | # If true, "Created using Sphinx" is shown in the HTML footer. Default is True.
159 | #html_show_sphinx = True
160 |
161 | # If true, "(C) Copyright ..." is shown in the HTML footer. Default is True.
162 | #html_show_copyright = True
163 |
164 | # If true, an OpenSearch description file will be output, and all pages will
165 | # contain a tag referring to it. The value of this option must be the
166 | # base URL from which the finished HTML is served.
167 | #html_use_opensearch = ''
168 |
169 | # This is the file name suffix for HTML files (e.g. ".xhtml").
170 | #html_file_suffix = None
171 |
172 | # Output file base name for HTML help builder.
173 | htmlhelp_basename = 'StereoVisiondoc'
174 |
175 |
176 | # -- Options for LaTeX output --------------------------------------------------
177 |
178 | latex_elements = {
179 | # The paper size ('letterpaper' or 'a4paper').
180 | #'papersize': 'letterpaper',
181 |
182 | # The font size ('10pt', '11pt' or '12pt').
183 | #'pointsize': '10pt',
184 |
185 | # Additional stuff for the LaTeX preamble.
186 | #'preamble': '',
187 | }
188 |
189 | # Grouping the document tree into LaTeX files. List of tuples
190 | # (source start file, target name, title, author, documentclass [howto/manual]).
191 | latex_documents = [
192 | ('index', 'StereoVision.tex', u'StereoVision Documentation',
193 | u'Daniel Lee', 'manual'),
194 | ]
195 |
196 | # The name of an image file (relative to this directory) to place at the top of
197 | # the title page.
198 | #latex_logo = None
199 |
200 | # For "manual" documents, if this is true, then toplevel headings are parts,
201 | # not chapters.
202 | #latex_use_parts = False
203 |
204 | # If true, show page references after internal links.
205 | #latex_show_pagerefs = False
206 |
207 | # If true, show URL addresses after external links.
208 | #latex_show_urls = False
209 |
210 | # Documents to append as an appendix to all manuals.
211 | #latex_appendices = []
212 |
213 | # If false, no module index is generated.
214 | #latex_domain_indices = True
215 |
216 |
217 | # -- Options for manual page output --------------------------------------------
218 |
219 | # One entry per manual page. List of tuples
220 | # (source start file, name, description, authors, manual section).
221 | man_pages = [
222 | ('index', 'stereovision', u'StereoVision Documentation',
223 | [u'Daniel Lee'], 1)
224 | ]
225 |
226 | # If true, show URL addresses after external links.
227 | #man_show_urls = False
228 |
229 |
230 | # -- Options for Texinfo output ------------------------------------------------
231 |
232 | # Grouping the document tree into Texinfo files. List of tuples
233 | # (source start file, target name, title, author,
234 | # dir menu entry, description, category)
235 | texinfo_documents = [
236 | ('index', 'StereoVision', u'StereoVision Documentation',
237 | u'Daniel Lee', 'StereoVision', 'One line description of project.',
238 | 'Miscellaneous'),
239 | ]
240 |
241 | # Documents to append as an appendix to all manuals.
242 | #texinfo_appendices = []
243 |
244 | # If false, no module index is generated.
245 | #texinfo_domain_indices = True
246 |
247 | # How to display URL addresses: 'footnote', 'no', or 'inline'.
248 | #texinfo_show_urls = 'footnote'
249 |
250 | # If true, do not generate a @detailmenu in the "Top" node's menu.
251 | #texinfo_no_detailmenu = False
252 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/doc/development.rst:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | StereoVision source documentation
2 | =================================
3 |
4 | .. automodule:: stereovision
5 |
6 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/doc/index.rst:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | .. StereoVision documentation master file, created by
2 | sphinx-quickstart on Sun May 4 11:48:18 2014.
3 | You can adapt this file completely to your liking, but it should at least
4 | contain the root `toctree` directive.
5 |
6 | .. include:: ../README.rst
7 |
8 | .. toctree::
9 | :maxdepth: 2
10 |
11 | usage
12 | development
13 | changes
14 |
15 |
16 | Indices and tables
17 | ==================
18 |
19 | * :ref:`genindex`
20 | * :ref:`modindex`
21 | * :ref:`search`
22 |
23 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/doc/make.bat:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | @ECHO OFF
2 |
3 | REM Command file for Sphinx documentation
4 |
5 | if "%SPHINXBUILD%" == "" (
6 | set SPHINXBUILD=sphinx-build
7 | )
8 | set BUILDDIR=_build
9 | set ALLSPHINXOPTS=-d %BUILDDIR%/doctrees %SPHINXOPTS% .
10 | set I18NSPHINXOPTS=%SPHINXOPTS% .
11 | if NOT "%PAPER%" == "" (
12 | set ALLSPHINXOPTS=-D latex_paper_size=%PAPER% %ALLSPHINXOPTS%
13 | set I18NSPHINXOPTS=-D latex_paper_size=%PAPER% %I18NSPHINXOPTS%
14 | )
15 |
16 | if "%1" == "" goto help
17 |
18 | if "%1" == "help" (
19 | :help
20 | echo.Please use `make ^` where ^ is one of
21 | echo. html to make standalone HTML files
22 | echo. dirhtml to make HTML files named index.html in directories
23 | echo. singlehtml to make a single large HTML file
24 | echo. pickle to make pickle files
25 | echo. json to make JSON files
26 | echo. htmlhelp to make HTML files and a HTML help project
27 | echo. qthelp to make HTML files and a qthelp project
28 | echo. devhelp to make HTML files and a Devhelp project
29 | echo. epub to make an epub
30 | echo. latex to make LaTeX files, you can set PAPER=a4 or PAPER=letter
31 | echo. text to make text files
32 | echo. man to make manual pages
33 | echo. texinfo to make Texinfo files
34 | echo. gettext to make PO message catalogs
35 | echo. changes to make an overview over all changed/added/deprecated items
36 | echo. xml to make Docutils-native XML files
37 | echo. pseudoxml to make pseudoxml-XML files for display purposes
38 | echo. linkcheck to check all external links for integrity
39 | echo. doctest to run all doctests embedded in the documentation if enabled
40 | goto end
41 | )
42 |
43 | if "%1" == "clean" (
44 | for /d %%i in (%BUILDDIR%\*) do rmdir /q /s %%i
45 | del /q /s %BUILDDIR%\*
46 | goto end
47 | )
48 |
49 |
50 | %SPHINXBUILD% 2> nul
51 | if errorlevel 9009 (
52 | echo.
53 | echo.The 'sphinx-build' command was not found. Make sure you have Sphinx
54 | echo.installed, then set the SPHINXBUILD environment variable to point
55 | echo.to the full path of the 'sphinx-build' executable. Alternatively you
56 | echo.may add the Sphinx directory to PATH.
57 | echo.
58 | echo.If you don't have Sphinx installed, grab it from
59 | echo.http://sphinx-doc.org/
60 | exit /b 1
61 | )
62 |
63 | if "%1" == "html" (
64 | %SPHINXBUILD% -b html %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/html
65 | if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
66 | echo.
67 | echo.Build finished. The HTML pages are in %BUILDDIR%/html.
68 | goto end
69 | )
70 |
71 | if "%1" == "dirhtml" (
72 | %SPHINXBUILD% -b dirhtml %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/dirhtml
73 | if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
74 | echo.
75 | echo.Build finished. The HTML pages are in %BUILDDIR%/dirhtml.
76 | goto end
77 | )
78 |
79 | if "%1" == "singlehtml" (
80 | %SPHINXBUILD% -b singlehtml %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/singlehtml
81 | if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
82 | echo.
83 | echo.Build finished. The HTML pages are in %BUILDDIR%/singlehtml.
84 | goto end
85 | )
86 |
87 | if "%1" == "pickle" (
88 | %SPHINXBUILD% -b pickle %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/pickle
89 | if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
90 | echo.
91 | echo.Build finished; now you can process the pickle files.
92 | goto end
93 | )
94 |
95 | if "%1" == "json" (
96 | %SPHINXBUILD% -b json %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/json
97 | if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
98 | echo.
99 | echo.Build finished; now you can process the JSON files.
100 | goto end
101 | )
102 |
103 | if "%1" == "htmlhelp" (
104 | %SPHINXBUILD% -b htmlhelp %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/htmlhelp
105 | if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
106 | echo.
107 | echo.Build finished; now you can run HTML Help Workshop with the ^
108 | .hhp project file in %BUILDDIR%/htmlhelp.
109 | goto end
110 | )
111 |
112 | if "%1" == "qthelp" (
113 | %SPHINXBUILD% -b qthelp %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/qthelp
114 | if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
115 | echo.
116 | echo.Build finished; now you can run "qcollectiongenerator" with the ^
117 | .qhcp project file in %BUILDDIR%/qthelp, like this:
118 | echo.^> qcollectiongenerator %BUILDDIR%\qthelp\StereoVision.qhcp
119 | echo.To view the help file:
120 | echo.^> assistant -collectionFile %BUILDDIR%\qthelp\StereoVision.ghc
121 | goto end
122 | )
123 |
124 | if "%1" == "devhelp" (
125 | %SPHINXBUILD% -b devhelp %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/devhelp
126 | if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
127 | echo.
128 | echo.Build finished.
129 | goto end
130 | )
131 |
132 | if "%1" == "epub" (
133 | %SPHINXBUILD% -b epub %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/epub
134 | if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
135 | echo.
136 | echo.Build finished. The epub file is in %BUILDDIR%/epub.
137 | goto end
138 | )
139 |
140 | if "%1" == "latex" (
141 | %SPHINXBUILD% -b latex %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/latex
142 | if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
143 | echo.
144 | echo.Build finished; the LaTeX files are in %BUILDDIR%/latex.
145 | goto end
146 | )
147 |
148 | if "%1" == "latexpdf" (
149 | %SPHINXBUILD% -b latex %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/latex
150 | cd %BUILDDIR%/latex
151 | make all-pdf
152 | cd %BUILDDIR%/..
153 | echo.
154 | echo.Build finished; the PDF files are in %BUILDDIR%/latex.
155 | goto end
156 | )
157 |
158 | if "%1" == "latexpdfja" (
159 | %SPHINXBUILD% -b latex %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/latex
160 | cd %BUILDDIR%/latex
161 | make all-pdf-ja
162 | cd %BUILDDIR%/..
163 | echo.
164 | echo.Build finished; the PDF files are in %BUILDDIR%/latex.
165 | goto end
166 | )
167 |
168 | if "%1" == "text" (
169 | %SPHINXBUILD% -b text %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/text
170 | if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
171 | echo.
172 | echo.Build finished. The text files are in %BUILDDIR%/text.
173 | goto end
174 | )
175 |
176 | if "%1" == "man" (
177 | %SPHINXBUILD% -b man %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/man
178 | if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
179 | echo.
180 | echo.Build finished. The manual pages are in %BUILDDIR%/man.
181 | goto end
182 | )
183 |
184 | if "%1" == "texinfo" (
185 | %SPHINXBUILD% -b texinfo %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/texinfo
186 | if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
187 | echo.
188 | echo.Build finished. The Texinfo files are in %BUILDDIR%/texinfo.
189 | goto end
190 | )
191 |
192 | if "%1" == "gettext" (
193 | %SPHINXBUILD% -b gettext %I18NSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/locale
194 | if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
195 | echo.
196 | echo.Build finished. The message catalogs are in %BUILDDIR%/locale.
197 | goto end
198 | )
199 |
200 | if "%1" == "changes" (
201 | %SPHINXBUILD% -b changes %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/changes
202 | if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
203 | echo.
204 | echo.The overview file is in %BUILDDIR%/changes.
205 | goto end
206 | )
207 |
208 | if "%1" == "linkcheck" (
209 | %SPHINXBUILD% -b linkcheck %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/linkcheck
210 | if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
211 | echo.
212 | echo.Link check complete; look for any errors in the above output ^
213 | or in %BUILDDIR%/linkcheck/output.txt.
214 | goto end
215 | )
216 |
217 | if "%1" == "doctest" (
218 | %SPHINXBUILD% -b doctest %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/doctest
219 | if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
220 | echo.
221 | echo.Testing of doctests in the sources finished, look at the ^
222 | results in %BUILDDIR%/doctest/output.txt.
223 | goto end
224 | )
225 |
226 | if "%1" == "xml" (
227 | %SPHINXBUILD% -b xml %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/xml
228 | if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
229 | echo.
230 | echo.Build finished. The XML files are in %BUILDDIR%/xml.
231 | goto end
232 | )
233 |
234 | if "%1" == "pseudoxml" (
235 | %SPHINXBUILD% -b pseudoxml %ALLSPHINXOPTS% %BUILDDIR%/pseudoxml
236 | if errorlevel 1 exit /b 1
237 | echo.
238 | echo.Build finished. The pseudo-XML files are in %BUILDDIR%/pseudoxml.
239 | goto end
240 | )
241 |
242 | :end
243 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/doc/usage.rst:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | Using StereoVision
2 | ==================
3 |
4 | ``StereoVision`` offers a number of command line utilities that you can use in
5 | order to produce 3d point clouds from stereo images. They are listed in the
6 | following table, roughly in the order that you would use them if you were to
7 | set up a project of your own from scratch. Usage information can be obtained on
8 | the command line by calling them with the ``-h`` and ``--help`` flags.
9 |
10 | ======================== ===============================================
11 | Script name Purpose
12 | ======================== ===============================================
13 | ``show_webcams`` Show output from stereo camera pair, optionally
14 | capture images
15 | ``capture_chessboards`` Capture images of chessboards simultaneously
16 | visible from both cameras in stereo pair for
17 | the purpose of calibrating the camera pair.
18 | Optionally calibrate camera pair online.
19 | ``calibrate_cameras`` Calibrate stereo pair using previously captured
20 | chessboard images
21 | ``tune_blockmatcher`` Manually tune block matching algorithm to
22 | produce good disparity maps with a given stereo
23 | pair
24 | ``images_to_pointcloud`` Convert image pairs captured with a calibrated
25 | stereo pair to a colored 3d point cloud
26 | ======================== ===============================================
27 |
28 | These scripts can also be used as examples for how to use the classes in
29 | ``StereoVision``.
30 |
31 | If you'd like to use the library classes available in ``StereoVision``, see
32 | the `developer documentation `_.
33 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/setup.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | # Copyright (C) 2014 Daniel Lee
2 | #
3 | # This file is part of StereoVision.
4 | #
5 | # StereoVision is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 | # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 | # (at your option) any later version.
9 | #
10 | # StereoVision is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 | # GNU General Public License for more details.
14 | #
15 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 | # along with StereoVision. If not, see .
17 |
18 | from setuptools import setup
19 |
20 | setup(name="StereoVision",
21 | version="1.0.3",
22 | description=("Library and utilities for 3d reconstruction from stereo "
23 | "cameras."),
24 | long_description=open("README.rst").read(),
25 | author="Daniel Lee",
26 | author_email="lee.daniel.1986@gmail.com",
27 | packages=["stereovision"],
28 | scripts=["bin/calibrate_cameras",
29 | "bin/capture_chessboards",
30 | "bin/images_to_pointcloud",
31 | "bin/show_webcams",
32 | "bin/tune_blockmatcher"],
33 | url="http://erget.github.com/StereoVision",
34 | download_url="http://pypi.python.org/pypi/StereoVision",
35 | license="GNU GPL",
36 | requires=["cv2",
37 | "simplejson",
38 | "numpy",
39 | "progressbar"],
40 | provides=["stereovision"],
41 | classifiers=["Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable",
42 | "Natural Language :: English",
43 | "Operating System :: OS Independent",
44 | "Programming Language :: Python :: 2",
45 | "Intended Audience :: Developers",
46 | "Intended Audience :: Education",
47 | "Intended Audience :: Science/Research",
48 | "License :: Freely Distributable",
49 | "License :: OSI Approved :: GNU General Public License v3 "
50 | "or later (GPLv3+)",
51 | "Natural Language :: English",
52 | "Operating System :: OS Independent",
53 | "Programming Language :: Python :: 2.7",
54 | "Topic :: Multimedia :: Graphics :: Capture"])
55 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/stereovision/__init__.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | # Copyright (C) 2014 Daniel Lee
2 | #
3 | # This file is part of StereoVision.
4 | #
5 | # StereoVision is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 | # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 | # (at your option) any later version.
9 | #
10 | # StereoVision is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 | # GNU General Public License for more details.
14 | #
15 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 | # along with StereoVision. If not, see .
17 |
18 | """
19 | Utilities for 3d reconstruction using stereo cameras.
20 |
21 | Modules:
22 |
23 | * ``stereo_cameras`` - Camera interfaces
24 | * ``calibration`` - Tools for calibrating stereo cameras
25 | * ``blockmatchers`` - Blockmatching algorithm matchers
26 | * ``point_cloud`` - Point clouds
27 | * ``ui_utils`` - Utilities for user interaction
28 | * ``exceptions`` - Various exceptions
29 |
30 | Import structure:
31 |
32 | .. image:: packages_StereoVision.svg
33 | :width: 100%
34 |
35 | Camera interfaces
36 | *****************
37 |
38 | .. automodule:: stereovision.stereo_cameras
39 |
40 | Camera calibration
41 | ******************
42 |
43 | .. automodule:: stereovision.calibration
44 |
45 | Block matchers
46 | **************
47 |
48 | .. automodule:: stereovision.blockmatchers
49 |
50 | Point clouds
51 | ************
52 |
53 | .. automodule:: stereovision.point_cloud
54 |
55 | User interface utilities
56 | ************************
57 |
58 | .. automodule:: stereovision.ui_utils
59 |
60 | Exceptions
61 | **********
62 |
63 | .. automodule:: stereovision.exceptions
64 | """
65 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/stereovision/blockmatchers.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | # Copyright (C) 2014 Daniel Lee
2 | #
3 | # This file is part of StereoVision.
4 | #
5 | # StereoVision is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 | # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 | # (at your option) any later version.
9 | #
10 | # StereoVision is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 | # GNU General Public License for more details.
14 | #
15 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 | # along with StereoVision. If not, see .
17 |
18 | '''
19 | Wrapper classes for block matching algorithms.
20 |
21 | Classes:
22 |
23 | * ``BlockMatcher`` - Abstract class that implements interface for subclasses
24 |
25 | * ``StereoBM`` - StereoBM block matching algorithm
26 | * ``StereoSGBM`` - StereoSGBM block matching algorithm
27 |
28 | .. image:: classes_blockmatchers.svg
29 | '''
30 |
31 | import cv2
32 | import simplejson
33 |
34 | import numpy as np
35 | from stereovision.exceptions import (InvalidSearchRangeError,
36 | InvalidWindowSizeError,
37 | InvalidBMPresetError,
38 | InvalidNumDisparitiesError,
39 | InvalidSADWindowSizeError,
40 | InvalidUniquenessRatioError,
41 | InvalidSpeckleWindowSizeError,
42 | InvalidSpeckleRangeError,
43 | InvalidFirstDisparityChangePenaltyError,
44 | InvalidSecondDisparityChangePenaltyError)
45 |
46 |
47 | class BlockMatcher(object):
48 |
49 | """
50 | Block matching algorithms.
51 |
52 | This abstract class exposes the interface for subclasses that wrap OpenCV's
53 | block matching algorithms. Doing so makes it possible to use them in the
54 | strategy pattern. In this library, that happens in ``CalibratedPair``, which
55 | uses a unified interface to interact with any kind of block matcher, and
56 | with ``BMTuners``, which can discover the ``BlockMatcher's`` parameters and
57 | allow the user to adjust them online.
58 |
59 | Each ``BlockMatcher`` protects its block matcher's parameters by using
60 | getters and setters. It exposes its settable parameter and their maximum
61 | values, if they exist, in the dictionary ``parameter_maxima``.
62 |
63 | ``load_settings``, ``save_settings`` and ``get_3d`` are implemented on
64 | ``BlockMatcher`` itself, as these are independent of the block matching
65 | algorithm. Subclasses are expected to implement ``_replace_bm`` and
66 | ``get_disparity``, as well as the getters and setters. They are also
67 | expected to call ``BlockMatcher``'s ``__init__`` after setting their own
68 | private variables.
69 | """
70 |
71 | #: Dictionary of parameter names associated with their maximum values
72 | parameter_maxima = {}
73 |
74 | def __init__(self, settings=None):
75 | """Set block matcher parameters and load from file if necessary."""
76 | #: Block matcher object used for computing point clouds
77 | self._block_matcher = None
78 | self._replace_bm()
79 | if settings:
80 | self.load_settings(settings)
81 |
82 | def load_settings(self, settings):
83 | """Load settings from file"""
84 | with open(settings) as settings_file:
85 | settings_dict = simplejson.load(settings_file)
86 | for key, value in settings_dict.items():
87 | self.__setattr__(key, value)
88 |
89 | def save_settings(self, settings_file):
90 | """Save block matcher settings to a file object"""
91 | settings = {}
92 | for parameter in self.parameter_maxima:
93 | settings[parameter] = self.__getattribute__(parameter)
94 | with open(settings_file, "w") as settings_file:
95 | simplejson.dump(settings, settings_file)
96 |
97 | @classmethod
98 | def get_3d(cls, disparity, disparity_to_depth_map):
99 | """Compute point cloud."""
100 | return cv2.reprojectImageTo3D(disparity, disparity_to_depth_map)
101 |
102 | def _replace_bm(self):
103 | """Replace block matcher with new parameters"""
104 | raise NotImplementedError
105 |
106 | def get_disparity(self, image_pair):
107 | """Compute disparity map from image pair."""
108 | raise NotImplementedError
109 |
110 |
111 | class StereoBM(BlockMatcher):
112 |
113 | """A stereo block matching ``BlockMatcher``."""
114 |
115 | parameter_maxima = {"search_range": None,
116 | "window_size": 255,
117 | "stereo_bm_preset": cv2.STEREO_BM_NARROW_PRESET}
118 |
119 | @property
120 | def search_range(self):
121 | """Return private ``_search_range`` value."""
122 | return self._search_range
123 |
124 | @search_range.setter
125 | def search_range(self, value):
126 | """Set private ``_search_range`` and reset ``_block_matcher``."""
127 | if value == 0 or not value % 16:
128 | self._search_range = value
129 | else:
130 | raise InvalidSearchRangeError("Search range must be a multiple of "
131 | "16.")
132 | self._replace_bm()
133 |
134 | @property
135 | def window_size(self):
136 | """Return private ``_window_size`` value."""
137 | return self._window_size
138 |
139 | @window_size.setter
140 | def window_size(self, value):
141 | """Set private ``_window_size`` and reset ``_block_matcher``."""
142 | if (value > 4 and
143 | value < self.parameter_maxima["window_size"] and
144 | value % 2):
145 | self._window_size = value
146 | else:
147 | raise InvalidWindowSizeError("Window size must be an odd number "
148 | "between 0 and {}.".format(
149 | self.parameter_maxima["window_size"] + 1))
150 | self._replace_bm()
151 |
152 | @property
153 | def stereo_bm_preset(self):
154 | """Return private ``_bm_preset`` value."""
155 | return self._bm_preset
156 |
157 | @stereo_bm_preset.setter
158 | def stereo_bm_preset(self, value):
159 | """Set private ``_stereo_bm_preset`` and reset ``_block_matcher``."""
160 | if value in (cv2.STEREO_BM_BASIC_PRESET,
161 | cv2.STEREO_BM_FISH_EYE_PRESET,
162 | cv2.STEREO_BM_NARROW_PRESET):
163 | self._bm_preset = value
164 | else:
165 | raise InvalidBMPresetError("Stereo BM preset must be defined as "
166 | "cv2.STEREO_BM_*_PRESET.")
167 | self._replace_bm()
168 |
169 | def _replace_bm(self):
170 | """Replace ``_block_matcher`` with current values."""
171 | self._block_matcher = cv2.StereoBM(preset=self._bm_preset,
172 | ndisparities=self._search_range,
173 | SADWindowSize=self._window_size)
174 |
175 | def __init__(self, stereo_bm_preset=cv2.STEREO_BM_BASIC_PRESET,
176 | search_range=80,
177 | window_size=21,
178 | settings=None):
179 | self._bm_preset = cv2.STEREO_BM_BASIC_PRESET
180 | self._search_range = 0
181 | self._window_size = 5
182 | #: OpenCV camera type for ``_block_matcher``
183 | self.stereo_bm_preset = stereo_bm_preset
184 | #: Number of disparities for ``_block_matcher``
185 | self.search_range = search_range
186 | #: Search window size for ``_block_matcher``
187 | self.window_size = window_size
188 | super(StereoBM, self).__init__(settings)
189 |
190 | def get_disparity(self, pair):
191 | """
192 | Compute disparity from image pair (left, right).
193 |
194 | First, convert images to grayscale if needed. Then pass to the
195 | ``_block_matcher`` for stereo matching.
196 | """
197 | gray = []
198 | if pair[0].ndim == 3:
199 | for side in pair:
200 | gray.append(cv2.cvtColor(side, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY))
201 | else:
202 | gray = pair
203 | return self._block_matcher.compute(gray[0], gray[1],
204 | disptype=cv2.CV_32F)
205 |
206 |
207 | class StereoSGBM(BlockMatcher):
208 |
209 | """A semi-global block matcher."""
210 |
211 | parameter_maxima = {"minDisparity": None,
212 | "numDisparities": None,
213 | "SADWindowSize": 11,
214 | "P1": None,
215 | "P2": None,
216 | "disp12MaxDiff": None,
217 | "uniquenessRatio": 15,
218 | "speckleWindowSize": 200,
219 | "speckleRange": 2,
220 | "fullDP": 1}
221 |
222 | @property
223 | def minDisparity(self):
224 | """Return private ``_min_disparity`` value."""
225 | return self._min_disparity
226 |
227 | @minDisparity.setter
228 | def minDisparity(self, value):
229 | """Set private ``_min_disparity`` and reset ``_block_matcher``."""
230 | self._min_disparity = value
231 | self._replace_bm()
232 |
233 | @property
234 | def numDisparities(self):
235 | """Return private ``_num_disp`` value."""
236 | return self._num_disp
237 |
238 | @numDisparities.setter
239 | def numDisparities(self, value):
240 | """Set private ``_num_disp`` and reset ``_block_matcher``."""
241 | if value > 0 and value % 16 == 0:
242 | self._num_disp = value
243 | else:
244 | raise InvalidNumDisparitiesError("numDisparities must be a "
245 | "positive integer evenly "
246 | "divisible by 16.")
247 | self._replace_bm()
248 |
249 | @property
250 | def SADWindowSize(self):
251 | """Return private ``_sad_window_size`` value."""
252 | return self._sad_window_size
253 |
254 | @SADWindowSize.setter
255 | def SADWindowSize(self, value):
256 | """Set private ``_sad_window_size`` and reset ``_block_matcher``."""
257 | if value >= 1 and value <= 11 and value % 2:
258 | self._sad_window_size = value
259 | else:
260 | raise InvalidSADWindowSizeError("SADWindowSize must be odd and "
261 | "between 1 and 11.")
262 | self._replace_bm()
263 |
264 | @property
265 | def uniquenessRatio(self):
266 | """Return private ``_uniqueness`` value."""
267 | return self._uniqueness
268 |
269 | @uniquenessRatio.setter
270 | def uniquenessRatio(self, value):
271 | """Set private ``_uniqueness`` and reset ``_block_matcher``."""
272 | if value >= 5 and value <= 15:
273 | self._uniqueness = value
274 | else:
275 | raise InvalidUniquenessRatioError("Uniqueness ratio must be "
276 | "between 5 and 15.")
277 | self._replace_bm()
278 |
279 | @property
280 | def speckleWindowSize(self):
281 | """Return private ``_speckle_window_size`` value."""
282 | return self._speckle_window_size
283 |
284 | @speckleWindowSize.setter
285 | def speckleWindowSize(self, value):
286 | """Set private ``_speckle_window_size`` and reset ``_block_matcher``."""
287 | if value >= 0 and value <= 200:
288 | self._speckle_window_size = value
289 | else:
290 | raise InvalidSpeckleWindowSizeError("Speckle window size must be 0 "
291 | "for disabled checks or "
292 | "between 50 and 200.")
293 | self._replace_bm()
294 |
295 | @property
296 | def speckleRange(self):
297 | """Return private ``_speckle_range`` value."""
298 | return self._speckle_range
299 |
300 | @speckleRange.setter
301 | def speckleRange(self, value):
302 | """Set private ``_speckle_range`` and reset ``_block_matcher``."""
303 | if value >= 0:
304 | self._speckle_range = value
305 | else:
306 | raise InvalidSpeckleRangeError("Speckle range cannot be negative.")
307 | self._replace_bm()
308 |
309 | @property
310 | def disp12MaxDiff(self):
311 | """Return private ``_max_disparity`` value."""
312 | return self._max_disparity
313 |
314 | @disp12MaxDiff.setter
315 | def disp12MaxDiff(self, value):
316 | """Set private ``_max_disparity`` and reset ``_block_matcher``."""
317 | self._max_disparity = value
318 | self._replace_bm()
319 |
320 | @property
321 | def P1(self):
322 | """Return private ``_P1`` value."""
323 | return self._P1
324 |
325 | @P1.setter
326 | def P1(self, value):
327 | """Set private ``_P1`` and reset ``_block_matcher``."""
328 | if value < self.P2:
329 | self._P1 = value
330 | else:
331 | raise InvalidFirstDisparityChangePenaltyError("P1 must be less "
332 | "than P2.")
333 | self._replace_bm()
334 |
335 | @property
336 | def P2(self):
337 | """Return private ``_P2`` value."""
338 | return self._P2
339 |
340 | @P2.setter
341 | def P2(self, value):
342 | """Set private ``_P2`` and reset ``_block_matcher``."""
343 | if value > self.P1:
344 | self._P2 = value
345 | else:
346 | raise InvalidSecondDisparityChangePenaltyError("P2 must be greater "
347 | "than P1.")
348 | self._replace_bm()
349 |
350 | @property
351 | def fullDP(self):
352 | """Return private ``_full_dp`` value."""
353 | return self._full_dp
354 |
355 | @fullDP.setter
356 | def fullDP(self, value):
357 | """Set private ``_full_dp`` and reset ``_block_matcher``."""
358 | self._full_dp = bool(value)
359 | self._replace_bm()
360 |
361 | def _replace_bm(self):
362 | """Replace ``_block_matcher`` with current values."""
363 | self._block_matcher = cv2.StereoSGBM(minDisparity=self._min_disparity,
364 | numDisparities=self._num_disp,
365 | SADWindowSize=self._sad_window_size,
366 | uniquenessRatio=self._uniqueness,
367 | speckleWindowSize=self._speckle_window_size,
368 | speckleRange=self._speckle_range,
369 | disp12MaxDiff=self._max_disparity,
370 | P1=self._P1,
371 | P2=self._P2,
372 | fullDP=self._full_dp)
373 |
374 | def __init__(self, min_disparity=16, num_disp=96, sad_window_size=3,
375 | uniqueness=10, speckle_window_size=100, speckle_range=32,
376 | p1=216, p2=864, max_disparity=1, full_dp=False,
377 | settings=None):
378 | """Instantiate private variables and call superclass initializer."""
379 | #: Minimum number of disparities. Normally 0, can be adjusted as
380 | #: needed
381 | self._min_disparity = min_disparity
382 | #: Number of disparities
383 | self._num_disp = num_disp
384 | #: Matched block size
385 | self._sad_window_size = sad_window_size
386 | #: Uniqueness ratio for found matches
387 | self._uniqueness = uniqueness
388 | #: Maximum size of smooth disparity regions to invalid by noise
389 | self._speckle_window_size = speckle_window_size
390 | #: Maximum disparity range within connected component
391 | self._speckle_range = speckle_range
392 | #: Penalty on disparity change by +-1 between neighbor pixels
393 | self._P1 = p1
394 | #: Penalty on disparity change by multiple neighbor pixels
395 | self._P2 = p2
396 | #: Maximum left-right disparity. 0 to disable check
397 | self._max_disparity = max_disparity
398 | #: Boolean to use full-scale two-pass dynamic algorithm
399 | self._full_dp = full_dp
400 | #: StereoSGBM whose state is controlled
401 | self._block_matcher = cv2.StereoSGBM()
402 | super(StereoSGBM, self).__init__(settings)
403 |
404 | def get_disparity(self, pair):
405 | """Compute disparity from image pair (left, right)."""
406 | return self._block_matcher.compute(pair[0],
407 | pair[1]).astype(np.float32) / 16.0
408 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/stereovision/calibration.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | # Copyright (C) 2014 Daniel Lee
2 | #
3 | # This file is part of StereoVision.
4 | #
5 | # StereoVision is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 | # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 | # (at your option) any later version.
9 | #
10 | # StereoVision is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 | # GNU General Public License for more details.
14 | #
15 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 | # along with StereoVision. If not, see .
17 |
18 | """
19 | Classes for calibrating homemade stereo cameras.
20 |
21 | Classes:
22 |
23 | * ``StereoCalibration`` - Calibration for stereo camera
24 | * ``StereoCalibrator`` - Class to calibrate stereo camera with
25 |
26 | .. image:: classes_calibration.svg
27 | """
28 |
29 | import os
30 |
31 | import cv2
32 |
33 | import numpy as np
34 | from stereovision.exceptions import ChessboardNotFoundError
35 |
36 |
37 | class StereoCalibration(object):
38 |
39 | """
40 | A stereo camera calibration.
41 |
42 | The ``StereoCalibration`` stores the calibration for a stereo pair. It can
43 | also rectify pictures taken from its stereo pair.
44 | """
45 |
46 | def __str__(self):
47 | output = ""
48 | for key, item in self.__dict__.items():
49 | output += key + ":\n"
50 | output += str(item) + "\n"
51 | return output
52 |
53 | def _copy_calibration(self, calibration):
54 | """Copy another ``StereoCalibration`` object's values."""
55 | for key, item in calibration.__dict__.items():
56 | self.__dict__[key] = item
57 |
58 | def _interact_with_folder(self, output_folder, action):
59 | """
60 | Export/import matrices as *.npy files to/from an output folder.
61 |
62 | ``action`` is a string. It determines whether the method reads or writes
63 | to disk. It must have one of the following values: ('r', 'w').
64 | """
65 | if not action in ('r', 'w'):
66 | raise ValueError("action must be either 'r' or 'w'.")
67 | for key, item in self.__dict__.items():
68 | if isinstance(item, dict):
69 | for side in ("left", "right"):
70 | filename = os.path.join(output_folder,
71 | "{}_{}.npy".format(key, side))
72 | if action == 'w':
73 | np.save(filename, self.__dict__[key][side])
74 | else:
75 | self.__dict__[key][side] = np.load(filename)
76 | else:
77 | filename = os.path.join(output_folder, "{}.npy".format(key))
78 | if action == 'w':
79 | np.save(filename, self.__dict__[key])
80 | else:
81 | self.__dict__[key] = np.load(filename)
82 |
83 | def __init__(self, calibration=None, input_folder=None):
84 | """
85 | Initialize camera calibration.
86 |
87 | If another calibration object is provided, copy its values. If an input
88 | folder is provided, load ``*.npy`` files from that folder. An input
89 | folder overwrites a calibration object.
90 | """
91 | #: Camera matrices (M)
92 | self.cam_mats = {"left": None, "right": None}
93 | #: Distortion coefficients (D)
94 | self.dist_coefs = {"left": None, "right": None}
95 | #: Rotation matrix (R)
96 | self.rot_mat = None
97 | #: Translation vector (T)
98 | self.trans_vec = None
99 | #: Essential matrix (E)
100 | self.e_mat = None
101 | #: Fundamental matrix (F)
102 | self.f_mat = None
103 | #: Rectification transforms (3x3 rectification matrix R1 / R2)
104 | self.rect_trans = {"left": None, "right": None}
105 | #: Projection matrices (3x4 projection matrix P1 / P2)
106 | self.proj_mats = {"left": None, "right": None}
107 | #: Disparity to depth mapping matrix (4x4 matrix, Q)
108 | self.disp_to_depth_mat = None
109 | #: Bounding boxes of valid pixels
110 | self.valid_boxes = {"left": None, "right": None}
111 | #: Undistortion maps for remapping
112 | self.undistortion_map = {"left": None, "right": None}
113 | #: Rectification maps for remapping
114 | self.rectification_map = {"left": None, "right": None}
115 | if calibration:
116 | self._copy_calibration(calibration)
117 | elif input_folder:
118 | self.load(input_folder)
119 |
120 | def load(self, input_folder):
121 | """Load values from ``*.npy`` files in ``input_folder``."""
122 | self._interact_with_folder(input_folder, 'r')
123 |
124 | def export(self, output_folder):
125 | """Export matrices as ``*.npy`` files to an output folder."""
126 | if not os.path.exists(output_folder):
127 | os.makedirs(output_folder)
128 | self._interact_with_folder(output_folder, 'w')
129 |
130 | def rectify(self, frames):
131 | """
132 | Rectify frames passed as (left, right) pair of OpenCV Mats.
133 |
134 | Remapping is done with nearest neighbor for speed.
135 | """
136 | new_frames = []
137 | for i, side in enumerate(("left", "right")):
138 | new_frames.append(cv2.remap(frames[i],
139 | self.undistortion_map[side],
140 | self.rectification_map[side],
141 | cv2.INTER_NEAREST))
142 | return new_frames
143 |
144 |
145 | class StereoCalibrator(object):
146 |
147 | """A class that calibrates stereo cameras by finding chessboard corners."""
148 |
149 | def _get_corners(self, image):
150 | """Find subpixel chessboard corners in image."""
151 | temp = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
152 | ret, corners = cv2.findChessboardCorners(temp,
153 | (self.rows, self.columns))
154 | if not ret:
155 | raise ChessboardNotFoundError("No chessboard could be found.")
156 | cv2.cornerSubPix(temp, corners, (11, 11), (-1, -1),
157 | (cv2.TERM_CRITERIA_MAX_ITER + cv2.TERM_CRITERIA_EPS,
158 | 30, 0.01))
159 | return corners
160 |
161 | def _show_corners(self, image, corners):
162 | """Show chessboard corners found in image."""
163 | temp = image
164 | cv2.drawChessboardCorners(temp, (self.rows, self.columns), corners,
165 | True)
166 | window_name = "Chessboard"
167 | cv2.imshow(window_name, temp)
168 | if cv2.waitKey(0):
169 | cv2.destroyWindow(window_name)
170 |
171 | def __init__(self, rows, columns, square_size, image_size):
172 | """
173 | Store variables relevant to the camera calibration.
174 |
175 | ``corner_coordinates`` are generated by creating an array of 3D
176 | coordinates that correspond to the actual positions of the chessboard
177 | corners observed on a 2D plane in 3D space.
178 | """
179 | #: Number of calibration images
180 | self.image_count = 0
181 | #: Number of inside corners in the chessboard's rows
182 | self.rows = rows
183 | #: Number of inside corners in the chessboard's columns
184 | self.columns = columns
185 | #: Size of chessboard squares in cm
186 | self.square_size = square_size
187 | #: Size of calibration images in pixels
188 | self.image_size = image_size
189 | pattern_size = (self.rows, self.columns)
190 | corner_coordinates = np.zeros((np.prod(pattern_size), 3), np.float32)
191 | corner_coordinates[:, :2] = np.indices(pattern_size).T.reshape(-1, 2)
192 | corner_coordinates *= self.square_size
193 | #: Real world corner coordinates found in each image
194 | self.corner_coordinates = corner_coordinates
195 | #: Array of real world corner coordinates to match the corners found
196 | self.object_points = []
197 | #: Array of found corner coordinates from calibration images for left
198 | #: and right camera, respectively
199 | self.image_points = {"left": [], "right": []}
200 |
201 | def add_corners(self, image_pair, show_results=False):
202 | """
203 | Record chessboard corners found in an image pair.
204 |
205 | The image pair should be an iterable composed of two CvMats ordered
206 | (left, right).
207 | """
208 | side = "left"
209 | self.object_points.append(self.corner_coordinates)
210 | for image in image_pair:
211 | corners = self._get_corners(image)
212 | if show_results:
213 | self._show_corners(image, corners)
214 | self.image_points[side].append(corners.reshape(-1, 2))
215 | side = "right"
216 | self.image_count += 1
217 |
218 | def calibrate_cameras(self):
219 | """Calibrate cameras based on found chessboard corners."""
220 | criteria = (cv2.TERM_CRITERIA_MAX_ITER + cv2.TERM_CRITERIA_EPS,
221 | 100, 1e-5)
222 | flags = (cv2.CALIB_FIX_ASPECT_RATIO + cv2.CALIB_ZERO_TANGENT_DIST +
223 | cv2.CALIB_SAME_FOCAL_LENGTH)
224 | calib = StereoCalibration()
225 | (calib.cam_mats["left"], calib.dist_coefs["left"],
226 | calib.cam_mats["right"], calib.dist_coefs["right"],
227 | calib.rot_mat, calib.trans_vec, calib.e_mat,
228 | calib.f_mat) = cv2.stereoCalibrate(self.object_points,
229 | self.image_points["left"],
230 | self.image_points["right"],
231 | self.image_size,
232 | calib.cam_mats["left"],
233 | calib.dist_coefs["left"],
234 | calib.cam_mats["right"],
235 | calib.dist_coefs["right"],
236 | calib.rot_mat,
237 | calib.trans_vec,
238 | calib.e_mat,
239 | calib.f_mat,
240 | criteria=criteria,
241 | flags=flags)[1:]
242 | (calib.rect_trans["left"], calib.rect_trans["right"],
243 | calib.proj_mats["left"], calib.proj_mats["right"],
244 | calib.disp_to_depth_mat, calib.valid_boxes["left"],
245 | calib.valid_boxes["right"]) = cv2.stereoRectify(calib.cam_mats["left"],
246 | calib.dist_coefs["left"],
247 | calib.cam_mats["right"],
248 | calib.dist_coefs["right"],
249 | self.image_size,
250 | calib.rot_mat,
251 | calib.trans_vec,
252 | flags=0)
253 | for side in ("left", "right"):
254 | (calib.undistortion_map[side],
255 | calib.rectification_map[side]) = cv2.initUndistortRectifyMap(
256 | calib.cam_mats[side],
257 | calib.dist_coefs[side],
258 | calib.rect_trans[side],
259 | calib.proj_mats[side],
260 | self.image_size,
261 | cv2.CV_32FC1)
262 | # This is replaced because my results were always bad. Estimates are
263 | # taken from the OpenCV samples.
264 | width, height = self.image_size
265 | focal_length = 0.8 * width
266 | calib.disp_to_depth_mat = np.float32([[1, 0, 0, -0.5 * width],
267 | [0, -1, 0, 0.5 * height],
268 | [0, 0, 0, -focal_length],
269 | [0, 0, 1, 0]])
270 | return calib
271 |
272 | def check_calibration(self, calibration):
273 | """
274 | Check calibration quality by computing average reprojection error.
275 |
276 | First, undistort detected points and compute epilines for each side.
277 | Then compute the error between the computed epipolar lines and the
278 | position of the points detected on the other side for each point and
279 | return the average error.
280 | """
281 | sides = "left", "right"
282 | which_image = {sides[0]: 1, sides[1]: 2}
283 | undistorted, lines = {}, {}
284 | for side in sides:
285 | undistorted[side] = cv2.undistortPoints(
286 | np.concatenate(self.image_points[side]).reshape(-1,
287 | 1, 2),
288 | calibration.cam_mats[side],
289 | calibration.dist_coefs[side],
290 | P=calibration.cam_mats[side])
291 | lines[side] = cv2.computeCorrespondEpilines(undistorted[side],
292 | which_image[side],
293 | calibration.f_mat)
294 | total_error = 0
295 | this_side, other_side = sides
296 | for side in sides:
297 | for i in range(len(undistorted[side])):
298 | total_error += abs(undistorted[this_side][i][0][0] *
299 | lines[other_side][i][0][0] +
300 | undistorted[this_side][i][0][1] *
301 | lines[other_side][i][0][1] +
302 | lines[other_side][i][0][2])
303 | other_side, this_side = sides
304 | total_points = self.image_count * len(self.object_points)
305 | return total_error / total_points
306 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/stereovision/exceptions.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | # Copyright (C) 2014 Daniel Lee
2 | #
3 | # This file is part of StereoVision.
4 | #
5 | # StereoVision is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 | # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 | # (at your option) any later version.
9 | #
10 | # StereoVision is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 | # GNU General Public License for more details.
14 | #
15 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 | # along with StereoVision. If not, see .
17 |
18 | """
19 | Various exceptions for working with stereovision.
20 |
21 | Classes:
22 |
23 | * ``ChessboardNotFoundError``
24 |
25 | * ``BadBlockMatcherArgumentError``
26 |
27 | * ``StereoBMError``
28 |
29 | * ``InvalidBMPresetError``
30 | * ``InvalidSearchRangeError``
31 | * ``InvalidWindowSizeError``
32 |
33 | * ``StereoSGBMError``
34 |
35 | * ``InvalidNumDisparitiesError``
36 | * ``InvalidSADWindowSizeError``
37 | * ``InvalidFirstDisparityChangePenaltyError``
38 | * ``InvalidSecondDisparityChangePenaltyError``
39 | * ``InvalidUniquenessRatioError``
40 | * ``InvalidSpeckleWindowSizeError``
41 | * ``InvalidSpeckleRangeError``
42 |
43 | .. image:: classes_exceptions.svg
44 | :width: 100%
45 | """
46 |
47 | class ChessboardNotFoundError(Exception):
48 | """No chessboard could be found in searched image."""
49 |
50 |
51 | class BadBlockMatcherArgumentError(Exception):
52 | """Bad argument supplied for a ``BlockMatcher``."""
53 |
54 | class StereoBMError(BadBlockMatcherArgumentError):
55 | """Bad argument supplied for a ``StereoBM``."""
56 |
57 | class StereoSGBMError(BadBlockMatcherArgumentError):
58 | """Bad argument supplied for a ``StereoSGBM``."""
59 |
60 | class InvalidBMPresetError(StereoBMError):
61 | """Invalid BM preset."""
62 |
63 | class InvalidSearchRangeError(StereoBMError):
64 | """Invalid search range."""
65 |
66 | class InvalidWindowSizeError(StereoBMError):
67 | """Invalid search range."""
68 |
69 | class InvalidNumDisparitiesError(StereoSGBMError):
70 | """Invalid number of disparities."""
71 |
72 | class InvalidSADWindowSizeError(StereoSGBMError):
73 | """Invalid search window size."""
74 |
75 | class InvalidFirstDisparityChangePenaltyError(StereoSGBMError):
76 | """Invalid first disparity change penalty."""
77 |
78 | class InvalidSecondDisparityChangePenaltyError(StereoSGBMError):
79 | """Invalid second disparity change penalty."""
80 |
81 | class InvalidUniquenessRatioError(StereoSGBMError):
82 | """Invalid uniqueness ratio."""
83 |
84 | class InvalidSpeckleWindowSizeError(StereoSGBMError):
85 | """Invalid speckle window size."""
86 |
87 | class InvalidSpeckleRangeError(StereoSGBMError):
88 | """Invalid speckle range."""
89 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/stereovision/point_cloud.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | # Copyright (C) 2014 Daniel Lee
2 | #
3 | # This file is part of StereoVision.
4 | #
5 | # StereoVision is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 | # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 | # (at your option) any later version.
9 | #
10 | # StereoVision is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 | # GNU General Public License for more details.
14 | #
15 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 | # along with StereoVision. If not, see .
17 |
18 | '''
19 | Point cloud class generated from stereo image pairs.
20 |
21 | Classes:
22 |
23 | * ``PointCloud`` - Point cloud with RGB colors
24 |
25 | .. image:: classes_point_cloud.svg
26 | '''
27 |
28 | import numpy as np
29 |
30 |
31 | class PointCloud(object):
32 |
33 | """3D point cloud generated from a stereo image pair."""
34 |
35 | #: Header for exporting point cloud to PLY
36 | ply_header = (
37 | '''ply
38 | format ascii 1.0
39 | element vertex {vertex_count}
40 | property float x
41 | property float y
42 | property float z
43 | property uchar red
44 | property uchar green
45 | property uchar blue
46 | end_header
47 | ''')
48 |
49 | def __init__(self, coordinates, colors):
50 | """
51 | Initialize point cloud with given coordinates and associated colors.
52 |
53 | ``coordinates`` and ``colors`` should be numpy arrays of the same
54 | length, in which ``coordinates`` is made of three-dimensional point
55 | positions (X, Y, Z) and ``colors`` is made of three-dimensional spectral
56 | data, e.g. (R, G, B).
57 | """
58 | self.coordinates = coordinates.reshape(-1, 3)
59 | self.colors = colors.reshape(-1, 3)
60 |
61 | def write_ply(self, output_file):
62 | """Export ``PointCloud`` to PLY file for viewing in MeshLab."""
63 | points = np.hstack([self.coordinates, self.colors])
64 | with open(output_file, 'w') as outfile:
65 | outfile.write(self.ply_header.format(
66 | vertex_count=len(self.coordinates)))
67 | np.savetxt(outfile, points, '%f %f %f %d %d %d')
68 |
69 | def filter_infinity(self):
70 | """Filter infinite distances from ``PointCloud.``"""
71 | mask = self.coordinates[:, 2] > self.coordinates[:, 2].min()
72 | coords = self.coordinates[mask]
73 | colors = self.colors[mask]
74 | return PointCloud(coords, colors)
75 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/stereovision/stereo_cameras.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | # Copyright (C) 2014 Daniel Lee
2 | #
3 | # This file is part of StereoVision.
4 | #
5 | # StereoVision is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 | # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 | # (at your option) any later version.
9 | #
10 | # StereoVision is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 | # GNU General Public License for more details.
14 | #
15 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 | # along with StereoVision. If not, see .
17 |
18 | """
19 | Classes for interacting with stereo cameras.
20 |
21 | Classes:
22 |
23 | * ``StereoPair`` - Base class for interacting with stereo cameras
24 |
25 | * ``ChessboardFinder`` - Class for finding chessboards with both cameras
26 | * ``CalibratedPair`` - Calibrated stereo camera pair that rectifies its
27 | images
28 |
29 | .. image:: classes_stereo_cameras.svg
30 | """
31 |
32 | import cv2
33 |
34 | from stereovision.point_cloud import PointCloud
35 |
36 |
37 | class StereoPair(object):
38 |
39 | """
40 | A stereo pair of cameras.
41 |
42 | This class allows both cameras in a stereo pair to be accessed
43 | simultaneously. It also allows the user to show single frames or videos
44 | captured online with the cameras. It should be instantiated with a context
45 | manager to ensure that the cameras are freed properly after use.
46 | """
47 |
48 | #: Window names for showing captured frame from each camera
49 | windows = ["{} camera".format(side) for side in ("Left", "Right")]
50 |
51 | def __init__(self, devices):
52 | """
53 | Initialize cameras.
54 |
55 | ``devices`` is an iterable containing the device numbers.
56 | """
57 |
58 | if devices[0] != devices[1]:
59 | #: Video captures associated with the ``StereoPair``
60 | self.captures = [cv2.VideoCapture(device) for device in devices]
61 | else:
62 | # Stereo images come from a single device, as single image
63 | self.captures = [cv2.VideoCapture(devices[0])]
64 | self.get_frames = self.get_frames_singleimage
65 |
66 | def __enter__(self):
67 | return self
68 |
69 | def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback):
70 | for capture in self.captures:
71 | capture.release()
72 | for window in self.windows:
73 | cv2.destroyWindow(window)
74 |
75 | def get_frames(self):
76 | """Get current frames from cameras."""
77 | return [capture.read()[1] for capture in self.captures]
78 |
79 | def get_frames_singleimage(self):
80 | """
81 | Get current left and right frames from a single image,
82 | by splitting the image in half.
83 | """
84 | frame = self.captures[0].read()[1]
85 | height, width, colors = frame.shape
86 | left_frame = frame[:, :int(width / 2), :]
87 | right_frame = frame[:, int(width / 2):, :]
88 | return [left_frame, right_frame]
89 |
90 | def show_frames(self, wait=0):
91 | """
92 | Show current frames from cameras.
93 |
94 | ``wait`` is the wait interval in milliseconds before the window closes.
95 | """
96 | for window, frame in zip(self.windows, self.get_frames()):
97 | cv2.imshow(window, frame)
98 | cv2.waitKey(wait)
99 |
100 | def show_videos(self):
101 | """Show video from cameras."""
102 | while True:
103 | self.show_frames(1)
104 | if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
105 | break
106 |
107 |
108 | class ChessboardFinder(StereoPair):
109 |
110 | """A ``StereoPair`` that can find chessboards in its images."""
111 |
112 | def get_chessboard(self, columns, rows, show=False):
113 | """
114 | Take a picture with a chessboard visible in both captures.
115 |
116 | ``columns`` and ``rows`` should be the number of inside corners in the
117 | chessboard's columns and rows. ``show`` determines whether the frames
118 | are shown while the cameras search for a chessboard.
119 | """
120 | found_chessboard = [False, False]
121 |
122 | # Placeholder for corners
123 | found_corners = [None, None]
124 |
125 | while not all(found_chessboard):
126 | frames = self.get_frames()
127 | if show:
128 | self.show_frames(1)
129 | for i, frame in enumerate(frames):
130 | (found_chessboard[i],
131 | found_corners[i]) = cv2.findChessboardCorners(frame, (columns, rows),
132 | flags=cv2.CALIB_CB_FAST_CHECK)
133 | return frames, found_corners
134 |
135 |
136 | class CalibratedPair(StereoPair):
137 |
138 | """
139 | A ``StereoPair`` that works with rectified images and produces point clouds.
140 | """
141 |
142 | def __init__(self, devices, calibration, block_matcher):
143 | """
144 | Initialize cameras.
145 |
146 | ``devices`` is an iterable of the device numbers. If you want to use the
147 | ``CalibratedPair`` in offline mode, it should be None.
148 | ``calibration`` is a ``StereoCalibration`` object.
149 | ``block_matcher`` is a ``BlockMatcher`` object.
150 | """
151 | if devices:
152 | super(CalibratedPair, self).__init__(devices)
153 | #: ``StereoCalibration`` object holding the camera pair's calibration
154 | self.calibration = calibration
155 | #: ``BlockMatcher`` object for computing disparity and point cloud
156 | self.block_matcher = block_matcher
157 |
158 | def get_frames(self):
159 | """Rectify and return current frames from cameras."""
160 | frames = super(CalibratedPair, self).get_frames()
161 | return self.calibration.rectify(frames)
162 |
163 | def get_point_cloud(self, pair):
164 | """Get 3D point cloud from image pair."""
165 | disparity = self.block_matcher.get_disparity(pair)
166 | points = self.block_matcher.get_3d(disparity,
167 | self.calibration.disp_to_depth_mat)
168 | colors = cv2.cvtColor(pair[0], cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
169 | return PointCloud(points, colors)
170 |
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/stereovision/ui_utils.py:
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1 | # Copyright (C) 2014 Daniel Lee
2 | #
3 | # This file is part of StereoVision.
4 | #
5 | # StereoVision is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 | # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 | # (at your option) any later version.
9 | #
10 | # StereoVision is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 | # GNU General Public License for more details.
14 | #
15 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 | # along with StereoVision. If not, see .
17 |
18 | """
19 | Utilities for easing user interaction with the ``stereovision`` package.
20 |
21 | Variables:
22 |
23 | * ``CHESSBOARD_ARGUMENTS`` - ``argparse.ArgumentParser`` for working with
24 | chessboards
25 | * ``STEREO_BM_FLAG`` - ``argparse.ArgumentParser`` for using StereoBM
26 |
27 | Functions:
28 |
29 | * ``find_files`` - Discover stereo images in directory
30 | * ``calibrate_folder`` - Calibrate chessboard images discoverd in a folder
31 |
32 | Classes:
33 |
34 | * ``BMTuner`` - Tune block matching algorithm to camera pair
35 |
36 | .. image:: classes_ui_utils.svg
37 | """
38 |
39 | from argparse import ArgumentParser
40 | from functools import partial
41 | import os
42 |
43 | import cv2
44 | from progressbar import ProgressBar, Percentage, Bar
45 | from stereovision.calibration import StereoCalibrator
46 | from stereovision.exceptions import BadBlockMatcherArgumentError
47 |
48 | #: Command line arguments for collecting information about chessboards
49 | CHESSBOARD_ARGUMENTS = ArgumentParser(add_help=False)
50 | CHESSBOARD_ARGUMENTS.add_argument("--rows", type=int,
51 | help="Number of inside corners in the "
52 | "chessboard's rows.", default=9)
53 | CHESSBOARD_ARGUMENTS.add_argument("--columns", type=int,
54 | help="Number of inside corners in the "
55 | "chessboard's columns.", default=6)
56 | CHESSBOARD_ARGUMENTS.add_argument("--square-size", help="Size of chessboard "
57 | "squares in cm.", type=float, default=1.8)
58 |
59 |
60 | #: Command line arguments for using StereoBM rather than StereoSGBM
61 | STEREO_BM_FLAG = ArgumentParser(add_help=False)
62 | STEREO_BM_FLAG.add_argument("--use_stereobm", help="Use StereoBM rather than "
63 | "StereoSGBM block matcher.", action="store_true")
64 |
65 |
66 | def find_files(folder):
67 | """Discover stereo photos and return them as a pairwise sorted list."""
68 | files = [i for i in os.listdir(folder) if i.startswith("left")]
69 | files.sort()
70 | for i in range(len(files)):
71 | insert_string = "right{}".format(files[i * 2][4:])
72 | files.insert(i * 2 + 1, insert_string)
73 | files = [os.path.join(folder, filename) for filename in files]
74 | return files
75 |
76 |
77 | def calibrate_folder(args):
78 | """
79 | Calibrate camera based on chessboard images, write results to output folder.
80 |
81 | All images are read from disk. Chessboard points are found and used to
82 | calibrate the stereo pair. Finally, the calibration is written to the folder
83 | specified in ``args``.
84 |
85 | ``args`` needs to contain the following fields:
86 | input_files: List of paths to input files
87 | rows: Number of rows in chessboard
88 | columns: Number of columns in chessboard
89 | square_size: Size of chessboard squares in cm
90 | output_folder: Folder to write calibration to
91 | """
92 | height, width = cv2.imread(args.input_files[0]).shape[:2]
93 | calibrator = StereoCalibrator(args.rows, args.columns, args.square_size,
94 | (width, height))
95 | progress = ProgressBar(maxval=len(args.input_files),
96 | widgets=[Bar("=", "[", "]"),
97 | " ", Percentage()])
98 | print("Reading input files...")
99 | progress.start()
100 | while args.input_files:
101 | left, right = args.input_files[:2]
102 | img_left, im_right = cv2.imread(left), cv2.imread(right)
103 | calibrator.add_corners((img_left, im_right),
104 | show_results=args.show_chessboards)
105 | args.input_files = args.input_files[2:]
106 | progress.update(progress.maxval - len(args.input_files))
107 |
108 | progress.finish()
109 | print("Calibrating cameras. This can take a while.")
110 | calibration = calibrator.calibrate_cameras()
111 | avg_error = calibrator.check_calibration(calibration)
112 | print("The average error between chessboard points and their epipolar "
113 | "lines is \n"
114 | "{} pixels. This should be as small as possible.".format(avg_error))
115 | calibration.export(args.output_folder)
116 |
117 |
118 | class BMTuner(object):
119 |
120 | """
121 | A class for tuning Stereo BM settings.
122 |
123 | Display a normalized disparity picture from two pictures captured with a
124 | ``CalibratedPair`` and allow the user to manually tune the settings for the
125 | ``BlockMatcher``.
126 |
127 | The settable parameters are intelligently read from the ``BlockMatcher``,
128 | relying on the ``BlockMatcher`` exposing them as ``parameter_maxima``.
129 | """
130 |
131 | #: Window to show results in
132 | window_name = "BM Tuner"
133 |
134 | def _set_value(self, parameter, new_value):
135 | """Try setting new parameter on ``block_matcher`` and update map."""
136 | try:
137 | self.block_matcher.__setattr__(parameter, new_value)
138 | except BadBlockMatcherArgumentError:
139 | return
140 | self.update_disparity_map()
141 |
142 | def _initialize_trackbars(self):
143 | """
144 | Initialize trackbars by discovering ``block_matcher``'s parameters.
145 | """
146 | for parameter in self.block_matcher.parameter_maxima.keys():
147 | maximum = self.block_matcher.parameter_maxima[parameter]
148 | if not maximum:
149 | maximum = self.shortest_dimension
150 | cv2.createTrackbar(parameter, self.window_name,
151 | self.block_matcher.__getattribute__(parameter),
152 | maximum,
153 | partial(self._set_value, parameter))
154 |
155 | def _save_bm_state(self):
156 | """Save current state of ``block_matcher``."""
157 | for parameter in self.block_matcher.parameter_maxima.keys():
158 | self.bm_settings[parameter].append(
159 | self.block_matcher.__getattribute__(parameter))
160 |
161 | def __init__(self, block_matcher, calibration, image_pair):
162 | """
163 | Initialize tuner window and tune given pair.
164 |
165 | ``block_matcher`` is a ``BlockMatcher``, ``calibration`` is a
166 | ``StereoCalibration`` and ``image_pair`` is a rectified image pair.
167 | """
168 | #: Stereo calibration to find Stereo BM settings for
169 | self.calibration = calibration
170 | #: (left, right) image pair to find disparity between
171 | self.pair = image_pair
172 | #: Block matcher to be tuned
173 | self.block_matcher = block_matcher
174 | #: Shortest dimension of image
175 | self.shortest_dimension = min(self.pair[0].shape[:2])
176 | #: Settings chosen for ``BlockMatcher``
177 | self.bm_settings = {}
178 | for parameter in self.block_matcher.parameter_maxima.keys():
179 | self.bm_settings[parameter] = []
180 | cv2.namedWindow(self.window_name)
181 | self._initialize_trackbars()
182 | self.tune_pair(image_pair)
183 |
184 | def update_disparity_map(self):
185 | """
186 | Update disparity map in GUI.
187 |
188 | The disparity image is normalized to the range 0-255 and then divided by
189 | 255, because OpenCV multiplies it by 255 when displaying. This is
190 | because the pixels are stored as floating points.
191 | """
192 | disparity = self.block_matcher.get_disparity(self.pair)
193 | norm_coeff = 255 / disparity.max()
194 | cv2.imshow(self.window_name, disparity * norm_coeff / 255)
195 | cv2.waitKey()
196 |
197 | def tune_pair(self, pair):
198 | """Tune a pair of images."""
199 | self._save_bm_state()
200 | self.pair = pair
201 | self.update_disparity_map()
202 |
203 | def report_settings(self, parameter):
204 | """
205 | Report chosen settings for ``parameter`` in ``block_matcher``.
206 |
207 | ``bm_settings`` is updated to include the latest state before work is
208 | begun. This state is removed at the end so that the method has no side
209 | effects. All settings are reported except for the first one on record,
210 | which is ``block_matcher``'s default setting.
211 | """
212 | self._save_bm_state()
213 | report = []
214 | settings_list = self.bm_settings[parameter][1:]
215 | unique_values = list(set(settings_list))
216 | value_frequency = {}
217 | for value in unique_values:
218 | value_frequency[settings_list.count(value)] = value
219 | frequencies = value_frequency.keys()
220 | frequencies.sort(reverse=True)
221 | header = "{} value | Selection frequency".format(parameter)
222 | left_column_width = len(header[:-21])
223 | right_column_width = 21
224 | report.append(header)
225 | report.append("{}|{}".format("-" * left_column_width,
226 | "-" * right_column_width))
227 | for frequency in frequencies:
228 | left_column = str(value_frequency[frequency]).center(
229 | left_column_width)
230 | right_column = str(frequency).center(right_column_width)
231 | report.append("{}|{}".format(left_column, right_column))
232 | # Remove newest settings
233 | for param in self.block_matcher.parameter_maxima.keys():
234 | self.bm_settings[param].pop(-1)
235 | return "\n".join(report)
236 |
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