├── LICENSE ├── README.md └── idsEventGenerator.cpp /LICENSE: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE 2 | Version 3, 29 June 2007 3 | 4 | Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 5 | Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies 6 | of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. 7 | 8 | Preamble 9 | 10 | The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for 11 | software and other kinds of works. 12 | 13 | The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed 14 | to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast, 15 | the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to 16 | share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free 17 | software for all its users. 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It is safest 630 | to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively 631 | state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least 632 | the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. 633 | 634 | {one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.} 635 | Copyright (C) {year} {name of author} 636 | 637 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 638 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 639 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or 640 | (at your option) any later version. 641 | 642 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 643 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 644 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 645 | GNU General Public License for more details. 646 | 647 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 648 | along with this program. If not, see . 649 | 650 | Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. 651 | 652 | If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short 653 | notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: 654 | 655 | {project} Copyright (C) {year} {fullname} 656 | This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. 657 | This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it 658 | under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. 659 | 660 | The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate 661 | parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands 662 | might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box". 663 | 664 | You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, 665 | if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. 666 | For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see 667 | . 668 | 669 | The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program 670 | into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you 671 | may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with 672 | the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General 673 | Public License instead of this License. But first, please read 674 | . 675 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /README.md: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | idsEventGenerator, a.k.a GENESIDS 2 | 3 | Reads rules written in a Snort like syntax (as of Snort 2.9.11) from a rule file, puts parsed rule content in a struct and (optionally) prints the rule. 4 | It than (optionally) constructs HTTP requests that are sent to the configured host (possibly a webserver) that trigger events on a listening IDS related to the parsed rules. 5 | "Snort like" means it accepts Snort rules, but does not require all fields of a Snort rule. 6 | 7 | For the moment it only converts hex characters in content patterns that are part of the first 128 readable ASCII characters. 8 | It only parses rules that use one of the following content modifiers: http\_\[method,uri,raw\_uri,stat\_msg,stat\_code,header,raw\header,client\_body,cookie,raw_cookie] or the equivalent modifiers for PCRE content and rules with the uricontent keyword. 9 | It ignores rules that are not triggering an alert or do not contain the 'content' or the 'pcre' or the 'uricontent' keyword or contain any other unsupported content related keyword. 10 | 11 | libcurl is needed for compilation. 12 | Build it by executing "g++ -std=c++11 -lcurl idsEventGenerator.cpp" (e.g. sudo apt-get install libcurl4-openssl-dev) 13 | 14 | For generating Strings out of PCREs it uses the python command exrex. 15 | Install it with the command "pip install exrex", this requires running python and pip environment are (e.g. sudo apt-get install python-pip) 16 | 17 | Run it by executing "./a.out -f \ -s \" 18 | or "./a.out -h" to see more options. 19 | 20 | For more options run "./a.out -h" 21 | 22 | ISSUES: 23 | -libcurl reports a timeout error if an HTTP HEAD request is sent although the request is sent and a response is received. BEWARE: The more likely cause for this error is that the Webserver at the given IP-address is not responding or down or IP is wrong. 24 | -If you see a python "Traceback" error in your stderr than it means that the exrex command hat problems parsing/generating/... the regex from the given rule. 25 | 26 | For more into depth info refer to the paper: 27 | "How to Test an IDS? GENESIDS: An Automated System for Generating Attack Traffic" 28 | Proceedings of ACM SIGCOMM 2018, Workshop on Traffic Measurements for Cybersecurity (WTMC 2018) 29 | http://www.ccs-labs.org/bib/erlacher2018genesids/ 30 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /idsEventGenerator.cpp: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | /* 2 | * Copyright (C) 2017 Felix Erlacher 3 | * 4 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 5 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 6 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 7 | * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 8 | * 9 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 10 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 11 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 12 | * GNU General Public License for more details. 13 | * 14 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 15 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 16 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. 17 | * 18 | * 19 | * Reads Snort rules and puts interesting fields in a struct for further usage. 20 | * This is rather a READER than a parser, as it assumes a basic structure of rules and does not 21 | * do in-depth checks of structure. 22 | * 23 | * REMARKS: 24 | * -If hex chars are encountered (everything between two '|' signs) it is converted to ascii, but only if part of the first 128 ascii chars and only if printable 25 | * -Whitespace in content patterns with http_uri modifier is generally converted to the + sign, if you want %20 as whitespace than change it in the rule. 26 | */ 27 | 28 | #include 29 | #include 30 | #include 31 | #include 32 | #include 33 | #include 34 | #include 35 | #include 36 | #include 37 | #include 38 | #include 39 | 40 | #define VECTORRESERVE 10 41 | 42 | class ruleBody{ 43 | public: 44 | std::string msg; 45 | std::vector negatedContent; 46 | std::vector contentOriginal; 47 | std::vector containsHex; 48 | std::vector contentNocase; 49 | std::vector content; 50 | std::vector contentModifierHTTP; 51 | //content modifier are encoded for faster processing: 52 | //1:http_method 53 | //2:http_uri 54 | //3:http_raw_uri 55 | //4:http_stat_msg 56 | //5:http_stat_code 57 | std::vector pcre; 58 | std::vector negatedPcre; 59 | std::vector pcreNocase; 60 | std::string sid; 61 | std::string rev; 62 | }; 63 | 64 | class ruleHeader { 65 | public: 66 | std::string action; 67 | std::string protocol; 68 | std::string from; 69 | std::string fromPort; 70 | bool bidirectional; 71 | std::string to; 72 | std::string toPort; 73 | }; 74 | 75 | class snortRule { 76 | public: 77 | ruleHeader header; 78 | ruleBody body; 79 | }; 80 | 81 | 82 | 83 | std::size_t bodyStartPosition; 84 | bool printResponse=false; 85 | bool continueOnError=false; 86 | bool verbose=false; 87 | int packetCounter=1; 88 | 89 | /** 90 | * writes error message to stderr 91 | */ 92 | void parsingError(int line, std::string parsingPart){ 93 | fprintf(stderr,"Error on line %d, failed to parse %s. This does not seem to be a valid Snort rule. Aborting!\n",line, parsingPart.c_str()); 94 | } 95 | 96 | /** 97 | * counts single rule fields (-->content vectors size) and checks if numbers match 98 | * if this check fails something went terribly wrong while parsing!!! 99 | */ 100 | void plausabilityCheck(snortRule* rule, int *linenumber){ 101 | //plausability checks: 102 | if(rule->body.content.size()==0&&rule->body.pcre.size()==0){ 103 | fprintf(stderr,"SnortRuleParser: There was an error in rule parsing: After parsing, rule with sid %s does not contain any content or pcre to check for. This should not have happened. Aborting!\n",rule->body.sid.c_str()); 104 | if(continueOnError==false){ 105 | exit(1); 106 | } 107 | } 108 | if(rule->body.content.size()!=rule->body.contentOriginal.size() 109 | ||rule->body.content.size()!=rule->body.negatedContent.size() 110 | ||rule->body.content.size()!=rule->body.containsHex.size() 111 | //the pcre http modifiers are written into the contentModifierHTTP 112 | ||(rule->body.content.size()+rule->body.pcre.size())!=rule->body.contentModifierHTTP.size() 113 | ||rule->body.content.size()!=rule->body.contentNocase.size() 114 | ||rule->body.negatedPcre.size()!=rule->body.pcre.size() 115 | ||rule->body.pcreNocase.size()!=rule->body.pcre.size()){ 116 | fprintf(stderr,"\n\nThere was an Error in rule parsing at line %d, parsed content vectors do not match in size. This should not have happened. Aborting!\n",*linenumber); 117 | fprintf(stderr,"content: %lu, contentOriginal: %lu, pcre: %lu, negatedPcre: %lu, pcreNocase: %lu, negatedContent: %lu, containsHex: %lu, ContentModifierHttp: %lu\n",rule->body.content.size(),rule->body.contentOriginal.size(),rule->body.pcre.size(),rule->body.negatedPcre.size(),rule->body.pcreNocase.size(),rule->body.negatedContent.size(),rule->body.containsHex.size(),rule->body.contentModifierHTTP.size()); 118 | if(continueOnError==false){ 119 | exit(1); 120 | } 121 | } 122 | } 123 | 124 | /** 125 | *prints snortRule struct to stdout 126 | */ 127 | void printSnortRule(snortRule* rule){ 128 | std::string modifierHttp; 129 | 130 | //is already done in main(), so basically superfluous. But for some cases (mass checks) I might comment it there, so a "backup" here. 131 | int dummyInt=-1; 132 | plausabilityCheck(rule, &dummyInt); 133 | 134 | fprintf(stdout,"Action:\t\t\t\t%s\n",rule->header.action.c_str()); 135 | fprintf(stdout,"Protocol:\t\t\t%s\n",rule->header.protocol.c_str()); 136 | fprintf(stdout,"From:\t\t\t\t\"%s\"\n",rule->header.from.c_str()); 137 | fprintf(stdout,"FromPort:\t\t\t\"%s\"\n",rule->header.fromPort.c_str()); 138 | fprintf(stdout,"To:\t\t\t\t\"%s\"\n",rule->header.to.c_str()); 139 | fprintf(stdout,"ToPort:\t\t\t\t\"%s\"\n",rule->header.toPort.c_str()); 140 | if(rule->header.bidirectional){ 141 | fprintf(stdout,"Direction:\t\t\t<>\n"); 142 | }else{ 143 | fprintf(stdout,"Direction:\t\t\t->\n"); 144 | } 145 | 146 | fprintf(stdout,"Message:\t\t\t%s\n",rule->body.msg.c_str()); 147 | 148 | //loop through content related vectors 149 | for(unsigned long i=0;ibody.content.size();i++){ 150 | if(rule->body.negatedContent.at(i)==true){ 151 | fprintf(stdout,"NOT "); 152 | } 153 | //fprintf(stdout,"ContentOriginal:\t%s\n",rule->body.contentOriginal[i].c_str()); 154 | if(rule->body.containsHex.at(i)==true){ 155 | fprintf(stdout,"Content (hex converted):\t%s\n",rule->body.content.at(i).c_str()); 156 | }else{ 157 | fprintf(stdout,"Content:\t\t\t\"%s\"\n",rule->body.content.at(i).c_str()); 158 | } 159 | switch(rule->body.contentModifierHTTP.at(i)){ 160 | case 0: modifierHttp=""; break; 161 | case 1: modifierHttp="http_method"; break; 162 | case 2: modifierHttp="http_uri"; break; 163 | case 3: modifierHttp="http_raw_uri"; break; 164 | case 4: modifierHttp="http_stat_msg"; break; 165 | case 5: modifierHttp="http_stat_code"; break; 166 | case 6: modifierHttp="http_header"; break; 167 | case 7: modifierHttp="http_raw_header"; break; 168 | case 8: modifierHttp="http_client_body"; break; 169 | case 9: modifierHttp="http_cookie"; break; 170 | case 10: modifierHttp="http_raw_cookie"; break; 171 | default: fprintf(stderr,"IpfixIds: Wrong internal content modifier HTTP encoding. Aborting!\n"); exit(0); 172 | } 173 | fprintf(stdout,"ContentModifierHttp:\t\t%s\n",modifierHttp.c_str()); 174 | if(rule->body.contentNocase[i]==true){ 175 | fprintf(stdout,"Nocase:\t\t\t\ttrue\n"); 176 | }else{ 177 | fprintf(stdout,"Nocase:\t\t\t\tfalse\n"); 178 | } 179 | } 180 | 181 | //loop through pcre related vectors 182 | for(unsigned long j=0;jbody.pcre.size();j++){ 183 | if(rule->body.negatedPcre.at(j)==true){ 184 | fprintf(stdout,"NOT "); 185 | } 186 | fprintf(stdout,"pcre:\t\t\t\t%s\n",rule->body.pcre.at(j).c_str()); 187 | switch(rule->body.contentModifierHTTP.at(j+(rule->body.content.size()))){ 188 | case 0: modifierHttp=""; break; 189 | case 1: modifierHttp="http_method"; break; 190 | case 2: modifierHttp="http_uri"; break; 191 | case 3: modifierHttp="http_raw_uri"; break; 192 | case 4: modifierHttp="http_stat_msg"; break; 193 | case 5: modifierHttp="http_stat_code"; break; 194 | case 6: modifierHttp="http_header"; break; 195 | case 7: modifierHttp="http_raw_header"; break; 196 | case 8: modifierHttp="http_client_body"; break; 197 | case 9: modifierHttp="http_cookie"; break; 198 | case 10: modifierHttp="http_raw_cookie"; break; 199 | default: fprintf(stderr,"IpfixIds: Wrong internal pcre content modifier HTTP encoding. Aborting!\n"); exit(0); 200 | } 201 | fprintf(stdout,"pcreModifierHttp:\t\t%s\n",modifierHttp.c_str()); 202 | if(rule->body.pcreNocase[j]==true){ 203 | fprintf(stdout,"NocasePcre:\t\t\ttrue\n"); 204 | }else{ 205 | fprintf(stdout,"NocasePcre:\t\t\tfalse\n"); 206 | } 207 | 208 | } 209 | 210 | fprintf(stdout,"sid:\t\t\t\t%s\n",rule->body.sid.c_str()); 211 | fprintf(stdout,"sid rev:\t\t\t%s\n",rule->body.rev.c_str()); 212 | fprintf(stdout,"\n"); 213 | } 214 | 215 | /** 216 | * returns a string of x Xs 217 | */ 218 | std::string xtimesx(int x){ 219 | std::string returnString=""; 220 | for(int i=0;ifind("msg:",0)+4; 290 | std::size_t endPosition=line->find(";",startPosition); 291 | if(startPosition==(std::string::npos+4)||endPosition==std::string::npos){ 292 | parsingError(*linecounter,"msg"); 293 | exit(1); 294 | } 295 | tempRule->body.msg=line->substr(startPosition+1,(endPosition-startPosition)-2); 296 | } 297 | 298 | /** 299 | *parses the rule header from given line and writes it to given snortRule class 300 | */ 301 | void parseHeader(std::string* line, int* linecounter, snortRule* tempRule){ 302 | std::string headerString; 303 | std::string from; 304 | std::string fromPort; 305 | std::string to; 306 | std::size_t start; 307 | std::size_t end; 308 | 309 | start=line->find("("); 310 | if(start==std::string::npos){ 311 | parsingError(*linecounter, "header"); 312 | } 313 | headerString=line->substr(0,start); 314 | end=headerString.find(" "); 315 | tempRule->header.action=headerString.substr(0,end); 316 | headerString.erase(0,end+1); 317 | 318 | //TODO: skip rule if it does not apply to tcp... not really necessary 319 | end=headerString.find(" "); 320 | tempRule->header.protocol=headerString.substr(0,end); 321 | headerString.erase(0,end+1); 322 | 323 | end=headerString.find("<>"); 324 | if(end==std::string::npos){ 325 | end=headerString.find("->"); 326 | if(end==std::string::npos){ 327 | parsingError(*linecounter,"header direction sign"); 328 | } 329 | tempRule->header.bidirectional=false; 330 | }else{ 331 | tempRule->header.bidirectional=true; 332 | } 333 | 334 | //the end-1 omits the trailing space in this string 335 | from=headerString.substr(0,end-1); 336 | headerString.erase(0,end+3); 337 | to=headerString.substr(0,headerString.size()-1); 338 | 339 | end=from.find(" "); 340 | if(end==std::string::npos){ 341 | parsingError(*linecounter,"no space between from address and port"); 342 | } 343 | tempRule->header.from=from.substr(0,end); 344 | from.erase(0,end+1); 345 | fromPort=from.substr(0,from.size()); 346 | //this only catches if the default variable is used, but thats life... 347 | if(fromPort.find("$HTTP_PORTS")!=std::string::npos){ 348 | fprintf(stderr,"Error: Rule looks for packet coming from server ports ($HTTP_PORTS variable). Can not control server responses, please remove this rule. Line: %d\n",*linecounter); 349 | if(continueOnError==false){ 350 | exit(1); 351 | } 352 | } 353 | tempRule->header.fromPort=fromPort; 354 | 355 | end=to.find(" "); 356 | if(end==std::string::npos){ 357 | parsingError(*linecounter,"no space between to address and port"); 358 | } 359 | tempRule->header.to=to.substr(0,end); 360 | to.erase(0,end+1); 361 | tempRule->header.toPort=to.substr(0,to.size()); 362 | } 363 | 364 | /** 365 | * parses rule content (also multiple contents) from given line and writes it to given tempRule class in the corresponding vector of contents, 366 | * it also converts hex characters to ascii characters, if possible, if not it omits them in the output content 367 | */ 368 | void parseContent(std::string* line, int* linecounter, snortRule* tempRule){ 369 | std::size_t startPosition; 370 | std::size_t endPosition; 371 | std::size_t hexStartPosition; 372 | std::size_t hexEndPosition=0; 373 | std::string hexContent; 374 | std::string contentOrig; 375 | std::string contentHexFree; 376 | std::string tempContent; 377 | std::string byte; 378 | //we have to copy the line because we are messing around with it 379 | std::string lineCopy=*line; 380 | //this string is the same as line copy, only quotet text is replaces by X. length is the same! 381 | std::string lineCopySearch=replaceQuotedText(&lineCopy); 382 | char tempChar; 383 | std::size_t tempPosition; 384 | int contentCounter=0; 385 | 386 | //on the first check there should definitively be at least one content 387 | startPosition=lineCopySearch.find("content:",bodyStartPosition)+8; 388 | endPosition=lineCopySearch.find(";",startPosition); 389 | if(startPosition==(std::string::npos+8)||endPosition==std::string::npos){ 390 | parsingError(*linecounter,"content"); 391 | exit(1); 392 | } 393 | 394 | //loop to detect multiple content keywords, same check as above is repeated, will be true first time for sure, but we dont want to call parsingError the other times 395 | while(startPosition!=(std::string::npos+8)&&endPosition!=std::string::npos){ 396 | contentHexFree=""; 397 | //check if content is negated BWARE: than also modifiers are negated!!! 398 | if(lineCopy.substr(startPosition,1)=="!"){ 399 | tempRule->body.negatedContent.push_back(true); 400 | //cut away negation sign 401 | lineCopy.erase(startPosition,1); 402 | lineCopySearch.erase(startPosition,1); 403 | //because we erase one character, the endPosition moves back on char 404 | endPosition--; 405 | }else{ 406 | tempRule->body.negatedContent.push_back(false); 407 | } 408 | 409 | //we dont have to check for uricontent here because we can take care the same way we do for content. we have to take special care in parseContentModifier 410 | 411 | contentOrig=lineCopy.substr(startPosition,(endPosition-startPosition)); 412 | //cut away quotes 413 | contentOrig=contentOrig.substr(1,(contentOrig.size()-2)); 414 | 415 | //for debug and functionality check purposes write original content 416 | tempRule->body.contentOriginal.push_back(contentOrig); 417 | //check if it contains hex 418 | hexStartPosition=contentOrig.find("|"); 419 | 420 | //is checked again below, but necessery here too 421 | if(hexStartPosition!=std::string::npos||contentOrig.find("|",hexStartPosition+1)!=std::string::npos){ 422 | tempRule->body.containsHex.push_back(1); 423 | //if it contains hex than add hexfree content before hex content to contentHexFree 424 | contentHexFree=contentHexFree+contentOrig.substr(0,hexStartPosition); 425 | }else{ 426 | tempRule->body.containsHex.push_back(0); 427 | //if it does not contain hex at all add it now to hex free content 428 | contentHexFree=contentHexFree+contentOrig; 429 | } 430 | //find all hex codes and convert them to ascii 431 | while(hexStartPosition!=std::string::npos){ 432 | hexEndPosition=contentOrig.find("|",hexStartPosition+1); 433 | if(hexEndPosition==std::string::npos){ 434 | fprintf(stdout,"Debug: content no hex=\t\t%s\nalready converted content:\t%s\n",contentOrig.c_str(),contentHexFree.c_str()); 435 | parsingError(*linecounter,"hex content (no termination sign)"); 436 | exit(1); 437 | } 438 | //copying hex string and cutting off first pipe sign 439 | hexContent=contentOrig.substr(hexStartPosition+1,(hexEndPosition-hexStartPosition)-1); 440 | //remove spaces from hex string 441 | tempPosition=hexContent.find(" "); 442 | while(tempPosition!=std::string::npos){ 443 | hexContent.erase(tempPosition,1); 444 | tempPosition=hexContent.find(" ",tempPosition); 445 | } 446 | 447 | std::string asciiString; 448 | //transform hex to ascii loop, as it always consumes two chars we have to move over two chars after every loop 449 | //todo ev. convert line break/line feed hex codes to OS specific signs, convert more than 128 ascii signs 450 | for (uint16_t i=0;i<(hexContent.length());i=i+2){ 451 | char * pEnd; 452 | byte = hexContent.substr(i,2); 453 | if(byte=="0d"||byte=="0D"){ 454 | asciiString=asciiString+"\\r"; 455 | }else if(byte=="0a"||byte=="0A"){ 456 | asciiString=asciiString+"\\n"; 457 | }else{ 458 | tempChar=(char) (int)strtol(byte.c_str(), &pEnd, 16); 459 | if(isprint(tempChar)){ 460 | asciiString.push_back(tempChar); 461 | }else{//warn if not printable 462 | fprintf(stderr,"WARNING: non-printable hex chars (except 0d and 0a) and hex > 7F are not supported and thus omitted. Hex: %s, rule sid: %s, line:%d\n",byte.c_str(), tempRule->body.sid.c_str(), *linecounter); 463 | } 464 | } 465 | } 466 | //adding converted string to content 467 | contentHexFree=contentHexFree+asciiString; 468 | //content now does not contain previous hex anymore, but may contain pipe sign if converted from hex 469 | hexStartPosition=contentOrig.find("|",hexEndPosition+1); 470 | //if more hex, than get content in between last and next hex string 471 | if(hexStartPosition!=std::string::npos){ 472 | contentHexFree=contentHexFree+contentOrig.substr(hexEndPosition+1,hexStartPosition-hexEndPosition-1); 473 | //if this was last hex (and here we had at least one hex string) add possible tailing hex free string to content 474 | }else{ 475 | contentHexFree=contentHexFree+contentOrig.substr(hexEndPosition+1,contentOrig.size()-hexEndPosition+1); 476 | } 477 | }//while hex loop 478 | //add the summed up content to the rule class 479 | tempRule->body.content.push_back(contentHexFree); 480 | //erase content keyword, so that loop can find next content keyword or break 481 | lineCopy.erase(startPosition-8,8); 482 | //to keep same length do the same for search string 483 | lineCopySearch.erase(startPosition-8,8); 484 | startPosition=lineCopySearch.find("content:",bodyStartPosition)+8; 485 | endPosition=lineCopySearch.find(";",startPosition); 486 | contentCounter++; 487 | }//while content loop 488 | } 489 | 490 | /** 491 | * parses content modifiers from given line and writes it to given tempRule class in the corresponding vector 492 | * Only nocase and http_* content modifier are supported. rawbytes, depth, offset, distance, within, fast_pattern are ignored by the parser. 493 | */ 494 | void parseContentModifier(std::string* line, int* linecounter, snortRule* tempRule){ 495 | bool uricontent=false; 496 | std::size_t startPosition; 497 | std::size_t endPosition; 498 | std::size_t contentEndPosition; 499 | std::size_t httpModifierStartPosition; 500 | std::size_t httpModifierEndPosition; 501 | std::string temp; 502 | std::string allModifiers; 503 | //we have to copy the line because we are messing around with it 504 | std::string lineCopy=*line; 505 | //this string is the same as lineCopy, only quoted text is replaces by X. length is the same. this way, searches dont trigger falsely on content found in quotes 506 | std::string lineCopySearch=replaceQuotedText(&lineCopy); 507 | 508 | //on the first check there should definitively be at least one content 509 | startPosition=lineCopySearch.find("content:",bodyStartPosition)+8; 510 | endPosition=lineCopySearch.find("content:",startPosition); 511 | //for last content in rule the end is marked by the closing bracket of the rule body 512 | if(endPosition==std::string::npos){ 513 | //do we have a +1 error here because of semicolon AND parentheses? No, because rule requires sid and rev keywords, and they are placed after modifiers 514 | endPosition=(lineCopySearch.find(";)",startPosition)); 515 | } 516 | 517 | if(startPosition==(std::string::npos+8)||endPosition==std::string::npos){ 518 | parsingError(*linecounter,"content (modifier)"); 519 | exit(1); 520 | } 521 | 522 | //loop to detect multiple content keywords, same check as above is repeated, will be true first time for sure, but we dont want to call parsingError the other times 523 | while(startPosition!=(std::string::npos+8)&&endPosition!=std::string::npos){ 524 | temp=lineCopy.substr(startPosition,endPosition-startPosition); 525 | allModifiers=replaceEscapedChars(&temp); 526 | contentEndPosition=allModifiers.find(";"); 527 | if(startPosition==(std::string::npos+8)||endPosition==std::string::npos){ 528 | parsingError(*linecounter,"content (modifier), content string end position"); 529 | exit(1); 530 | } 531 | 532 | //check if its the uricontent keyword: 533 | if(lineCopy.substr(startPosition-11,3)=="uri"){ 534 | uricontent=true; 535 | } 536 | 537 | //erase content keyword and content pattern 538 | allModifiers.erase(0,contentEndPosition+1); 539 | 540 | //see if it contains the nocase modifier 541 | if(allModifiers.find("nocase;")==std::string::npos){ 542 | tempRule->body.contentNocase.push_back(false); 543 | }else{ 544 | tempRule->body.contentNocase.push_back(true); 545 | } 546 | 547 | 548 | if(uricontent){ 549 | tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.push_back(2); 550 | }else{ 551 | //find http content modifier: 552 | httpModifierStartPosition=allModifiers.find("http_"); 553 | if(httpModifierStartPosition==std::string::npos){ 554 | tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.push_back(0); 555 | }else{ 556 | httpModifierEndPosition=allModifiers.find(";",httpModifierStartPosition); 557 | if(httpModifierEndPosition==std::string::npos){ 558 | parsingError(*linecounter,"content (modifier), content httpModifier end position"); 559 | } 560 | temp=allModifiers.substr(httpModifierStartPosition,(httpModifierEndPosition-httpModifierStartPosition)); 561 | if(temp=="http_method"){ 562 | tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.push_back(1); 563 | }else if(temp=="http_uri"){ 564 | tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.push_back(2); 565 | //replace whitespaces in content patterns for http uris 566 | //printf("uri detected, replacing:\n"); 567 | //temp=tempRule->body.content[tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.size()-1]; 568 | //printf("uri detected, replacing:\n"); 569 | for(int i = 0; i < tempRule->body.content.at(tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.size()-1).length(); i++) 570 | { 571 | if(tempRule->body.content.at(tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.size()-1).at(i)== ' '){ 572 | tempRule->body.content.at(tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.size()-1).at(i) = '+'; 573 | } 574 | } 575 | //tempRule->body.content.at(tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.size()-1)=temp; 576 | }else if(temp=="http_raw_uri"){ 577 | tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.push_back(3); 578 | }else if(temp=="http_stat_msg"){ 579 | //fprintf(stderr,"SnortRuleparser: content modifier http_stat_msg not supported in this version\n"); //just uncomment lines to support it 580 | tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.push_back(4); 581 | }else if(temp=="http_stat_code"){ 582 | tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.push_back(5); 583 | }else if(temp=="http_header"){//BEWARE: this is not supported in Vermont because no IPFIX IE for http header exists 584 | tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.push_back(6); 585 | }else if(temp=="http_raw_header"){//BEWARE: this is not supported in Vermont because no IPFIX IE for http header exists 586 | tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.push_back(7); 587 | }else if(temp=="http_client_body"){//BEWARE: this is not supported in Vermont because no IPFIX IE for http header exists 588 | tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.push_back(8); 589 | }else if(temp=="http_cookie"){//BEWARE: this is not supported in Vermont because no IPFIX IE for http header exists 590 | tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.push_back(9); 591 | }else if(temp=="http_raw_cookie"){//BEWARE: this is not supported in Vermont because no IPFIX IE for http header exists 592 | tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.push_back(10); 593 | }else{ 594 | parsingError(*linecounter,"unrecognized content modifier"); 595 | } 596 | } 597 | }//if uricontent 598 | //erase content keyword and content string, so that next content can be found 599 | lineCopy.erase(startPosition-8,+8); 600 | lineCopySearch.erase(startPosition-8,+8); 601 | 602 | startPosition=lineCopySearch.find("content:",bodyStartPosition)+8; 603 | endPosition=lineCopySearch.find("content:",startPosition); 604 | //for last content in rule, the end is marked by the closing bracket of the rule body 605 | if(endPosition==std::string::npos){ 606 | endPosition=(lineCopy.find(";)",startPosition))+1; 607 | } 608 | }//while 609 | } 610 | /** 611 | * check given uri for disallowed and unwise characters see rfc-2396 612 | * print warning if true 613 | */ 614 | void checkUri(std::string uri, std::string sid){ 615 | //delimiters 616 | if(uri.find("#")!=std::string::npos||uri.find(">")!=std::string::npos||uri.find("<")!=std::string::npos||uri.find("%")!=std::string::npos||uri.find("\"")!=std::string::npos){ 617 | //TODO: check if they are escaped 618 | fprintf(stderr,"WARNING: The HTTP uri used for this rule may contain disallowed characters. sid: %s\n",sid.c_str()); 619 | } 620 | //unwise 621 | if(uri.find("{")!=std::string::npos||uri.find("}")!=std::string::npos||uri.find("|")!=std::string::npos||uri.find("[")!=std::string::npos||uri.find("]")!=std::string::npos||uri.find("`")!=std::string::npos||uri.find("\\")!=std::string::npos){ 622 | fprintf(stderr,"WARNING: The HTTP uri used for this rule may contain unwise characters. sid: %s\n",sid.c_str()); 623 | } 624 | } 625 | /** 626 | * parses pcre patterns in given line and writes it to given tempRule class in the corresponding vectors 627 | */ 628 | void parsePcre(std::string* line, int* linecounter, snortRule* tempRule){ 629 | std::size_t startPosition; 630 | std::size_t endPosition; 631 | std::size_t iPosition; 632 | //we have to copy the line because we are messing around with it 633 | std::string lineCopy=*line; 634 | //this string is the same as line copy, only quoted text is replaces by X. length is the same! 635 | std::string lineCopySearch=replaceQuotedText(&lineCopy); 636 | std::string pcreModifierString; 637 | std::string pcreString; 638 | std::string temp; 639 | 640 | //on the first check there should definitively be at least one pcre 641 | startPosition=lineCopySearch.find("pcre:",bodyStartPosition)+5; 642 | endPosition=lineCopySearch.find(";",startPosition); 643 | //if not throw an error 644 | if(startPosition==(std::string::npos+5)||endPosition==std::string::npos){ 645 | parsingError(*linecounter,"pcre"); 646 | exit(1); 647 | } 648 | 649 | //loop to detect multiple pcre keywords, same check as above is repeated, will be true first time for sure, but we dont want to call parsingError the other times 650 | while(startPosition!=(std::string::npos+5)&&endPosition!=std::string::npos){ 651 | if(lineCopy.substr(startPosition,1)=="!"){ 652 | tempRule->body.negatedPcre.push_back(true); 653 | //erase negation sign 654 | lineCopy.erase(startPosition,1); 655 | lineCopySearch.erase(startPosition,1); 656 | //adjust endPosition 657 | endPosition--; 658 | }else{ 659 | tempRule->body.negatedPcre.push_back(false); 660 | } 661 | //copying pcre string (+snort specific modifiers) and cutting off quotes 662 | temp=lineCopy.substr(startPosition+1,endPosition-startPosition-2); 663 | 664 | //avoid any escaped chars by simply looking for the last occurence of / in the (not anymore) quoted pcre string 665 | endPosition=temp.find_last_of("/"); 666 | pcreString=temp.substr(1,endPosition-1); 667 | tempRule->body.pcre.push_back(pcreString); 668 | 669 | //getting pcre modifiers 670 | pcreModifierString=temp.substr(endPosition+1,temp.length()-endPosition); 671 | 672 | //detailed handling of single pcre modifiers 673 | iPosition=pcreModifierString.find("i"); 674 | if(iPosition!=std::string::npos){ 675 | tempRule->body.pcreNocase.push_back(true); 676 | pcreModifierString.erase(iPosition,1); 677 | }else{ 678 | tempRule->body.pcreNocase.push_back(false); 679 | } 680 | 681 | //if no modifiers left, no http modifier, so useless: 682 | if(pcreModifierString.size()==0){ 683 | fprintf(stderr,"Error with rule sid:%s on line %d, failed to parse pcre modifier: No http modifier for pcre, we need at least one\n",tempRule->body.sid.c_str(),*linecounter); 684 | if(continueOnError==false){ 685 | exit(1); 686 | } 687 | } 688 | 689 | if(pcreModifierString.find("s")!=std::string::npos||pcreModifierString.find("m")!=std::string::npos||pcreModifierString.find("x")!=std::string::npos 690 | ||pcreModifierString.find("A")!=std::string::npos||pcreModifierString.find("E")!=std::string::npos 691 | ||pcreModifierString.find("G")!=std::string::npos||pcreModifierString.find("R")!=std::string::npos 692 | ||pcreModifierString.find("B")!=std::string::npos||pcreModifierString.find("O")!=std::string::npos){ 693 | fprintf(stderr,"Error with rule sid:%s on line %d, failed to parse pcre modifier: The Snort specific (non HTTP) pcre modifiers s,m,x,A,E,G,R,B,O are not supported.\n",tempRule->body.sid.c_str(),*linecounter); 694 | if(continueOnError==false){ 695 | exit(1); 696 | } 697 | } 698 | for(std::string::size_type k = 0; k < pcreModifierString.size(); ++k) { 699 | switch(pcreModifierString[k]){ 700 | case 'P'://client body 701 | tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.push_back(8); 702 | break; 703 | case 'H'://http header 6 704 | tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.push_back(6); 705 | break; 706 | case 'D'://raw_header 7 707 | tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.push_back(7); 708 | break; 709 | case 'C'://cookie 9 710 | tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.push_back(9); 711 | break; 712 | case 'K'://raw cookie 19 713 | tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.push_back(10); 714 | break; 715 | case 'U'://uri 716 | //TODO: it would make sense to check already here for unescaped unsupported or unwise chars, on the other hand snort does accept most of them anyway 717 | tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.push_back(2); 718 | break; 719 | case 'I'://raw uri 720 | //checkUriPCRE(pcreString); 721 | tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.push_back(3); 722 | break; 723 | case 'M'://method 724 | tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.push_back(1); 725 | break; 726 | case 'S'://response code 727 | tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.push_back(5); 728 | break; 729 | case 'Y'://response message 730 | tempRule->body.contentModifierHTTP.push_back(4); 731 | break; 732 | default: 733 | fprintf(stderr,"Error with rule sid:%s on line %d, failed to parse pcre modifier: There was an uncaught, unsupported snort specific modifier. This should not have happened!\n",tempRule->body.sid.c_str(),*linecounter); 734 | if(continueOnError==false){ 735 | exit(1); 736 | } 737 | } 738 | } 739 | 740 | //printf("%s\n",temp.c_str()); 741 | //printf("%s\n",pcreString.c_str()); 742 | //printf("%s\n",pcreModifierString.c_str()); 743 | 744 | //erase pcre keyword from line so that we can move on to next line 745 | lineCopy.erase(startPosition-5,5); 746 | lineCopySearch.erase(startPosition-5,5); 747 | startPosition=lineCopySearch.find("pcre:",bodyStartPosition)+5; 748 | endPosition=lineCopySearch.find(";",startPosition); 749 | } 750 | 751 | } 752 | /** 753 | * parses SID and SID rev. number from given line and writes it to given snortRule struct 754 | */ 755 | void parseSid(std::string* line, int* linecounter, snortRule* tempRule){ 756 | std::string lineCopy=replaceQuotedText(line); 757 | std::size_t startPosition=lineCopy.find("sid:",bodyStartPosition)+4; 758 | std::size_t endPosition=lineCopy.find(';',startPosition); 759 | if(startPosition==3||endPosition==std::string::npos){ 760 | parsingError(*linecounter,"SID"); 761 | exit(1); 762 | } 763 | tempRule->body.sid=lineCopy.substr(startPosition,(endPosition-startPosition)); 764 | 765 | //parse rev following SID 766 | startPosition=lineCopy.find("rev:",startPosition)+4; 767 | endPosition=lineCopy.find(';',startPosition); 768 | if(startPosition==3||endPosition==std::string::npos){ 769 | parsingError(*linecounter,"SID revision"); 770 | exit(1); 771 | } 772 | tempRule->body.rev=lineCopy.substr(startPosition,(endPosition-startPosition)); 773 | } 774 | 775 | /* 776 | *Function that is used to handle return data from sent requests 777 | */ 778 | size_t write_data(void *buffer, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *userp){ 779 | 780 | //ev. print response which resides in buffer 781 | if(printResponse){ 782 | } 783 | return size*nmemb; 784 | } 785 | 786 | /** 787 | * removes \r and \n at beginning and end of strings 788 | */ 789 | std::string removeCRLF(std::string str, std::string ruleSid){ 790 | if(str.size()==0){ 791 | fprintf(stderr,"Error, can not sanitize empty Header for rulesid:%s. Likely, this rule produced an empty pcre string, check pcre.\n",ruleSid.c_str()); 792 | if(continueOnError==false){ 793 | exit(0); 794 | } 795 | } 796 | //remove all \r and \n at end, libcurl will add them anyway 797 | while((str.at(str.size()-1)=='n'&&str.at(str.size()-2)=='\\')||(str.at(str.size()-1)=='r'&&str.at(str.size()-2)=='\\')){ 798 | str.pop_back(); 799 | str.pop_back(); 800 | } 801 | //snort rules also search for \r\n at beginning of some fields, remove them too: 802 | while((str.at(0)=='\\'&&str.at(1)=='r')||(str.at(0)=='\\'&&str.at(1)=='n')){ 803 | str.erase(0,2); 804 | } 805 | if(str==""){ 806 | fprintf(stderr,"WARNING: Empty String after removing initial and trailing newlines. sid: %s\n",str.c_str()); 807 | } 808 | return str; 809 | } 810 | 811 | 812 | /** 813 | * 2 steps: 814 | * 1:remove excess \r\n at end and beginning. libcurl adds a \r\n anyway, so we have to remove them. 815 | * 2:if colon OR colon+whitespace at end of header are found a value is added. 816 | * WHY?: if a header without a value is set, curl assumes you want to remove the original header, so we have to set a value after colon or colon and space: 817 | */ 818 | std::string sanitizeHeader(std::string header, std::string ruleSid){ 819 | if(header.size()==0){ 820 | fprintf(stderr,"Error, can not sanitize empty Header for rulesid:%s. Likely, this rule produced an empty pcre string, check pcre.\n",ruleSid.c_str()); 821 | if(continueOnError==false){ 822 | exit(0); 823 | } 824 | }else{ 825 | header=removeCRLF(header,ruleSid); 826 | //add dummystuff if missing 827 | if(header.at(header.size()-1)==':'){ 828 | header=header+" DummyValue"; 829 | if(verbose){ 830 | printf("INFO: added dummy value to incomplete name: value header. sid:%s\n",ruleSid.c_str()); 831 | } 832 | }else if(header.at(header.size()-1)==' '&&header.at(header.size()-2)==':'){ 833 | header=header+"DummyValue"; 834 | if(verbose){ 835 | printf("INFO: added dummy value to incomplete name: value header. sid:%s\n",ruleSid.c_str()); 836 | } 837 | }else if(header.find(':')==std::string::npos){ 838 | header="DummyHeader: "+header; 839 | if(verbose){ 840 | printf("INFO: added dummy value to incomplete name: value header. sid:%s\n",ruleSid.c_str()); 841 | } 842 | } 843 | 844 | } 845 | if(header==""){ 846 | fprintf(stderr,"WARNING: Empty header after sanitazion. sid: %s\n",ruleSid.c_str()); 847 | } 848 | return header; 849 | } 850 | 851 | /** 852 | * this function replaces character classes that are not supported by the exrex and problematic chars by equivalent signs 853 | */ 854 | std::string sanitizePCRE(std::string pcre, std::string sid){ 855 | std::size_t index; 856 | //replace \s with " ", so whitespace chars become just whitespace and not something like newlines 857 | while(true){ 858 | index=pcre.find("\\s"); 859 | if(index==std::string::npos){ 860 | break; 861 | }else{ 862 | pcre.replace(index,2," "); 863 | index+=3; 864 | if(verbose){ 865 | printf("INFO: replaced \\s with single whitespace before generation. sid:%s\n",sid.c_str()); 866 | } 867 | } 868 | } 869 | 870 | //replace +? with + 871 | while(true){ 872 | index=pcre.find("+?"); 873 | if(index==std::string::npos){ 874 | break; 875 | }else{ 876 | pcre.replace(index,2,"+"); 877 | if(verbose){ 878 | printf("INFO: replaced +? with + in pcre before generation. sid:%s\n",sid.c_str()); 879 | } 880 | } 881 | } 882 | 883 | //replace *? with * 884 | while(true){ 885 | index=pcre.find("*?"); 886 | if(index==std::string::npos){ 887 | break; 888 | }else{ 889 | pcre.replace(index,2,"*"); 890 | if(verbose){ 891 | printf("INFO: replaced *? with * in pcre before generation. sid:%s\n",sid.c_str()); 892 | } 893 | } 894 | } 895 | 896 | //replace .+ with [a-z] so that it produces easy to use char and not some weird sh** 897 | while(true){ 898 | index=pcre.find(".+"); 899 | if(index==std::string::npos){ 900 | break; 901 | }else{ 902 | pcre.replace(index,2,"[a-z]}"); 903 | if(verbose){ 904 | printf("INFO: replaced .+ with [a-z] in pcre before generation. sid:%s\n",sid.c_str()); 905 | } 906 | } 907 | } 908 | 909 | //replace .* with [a-z] so that it produces easy to use char and not some weird sh** 910 | while(true){ 911 | index=pcre.find(".*"); 912 | if(index==std::string::npos){ 913 | break; 914 | }else{ 915 | pcre.replace(index,2,"[a-z]"); 916 | if(verbose){ 917 | printf("INFO: replaced .* with [a-z] in pcre before generation. sid:%s\n",sid.c_str()); 918 | } 919 | } 920 | } 921 | 922 | //replace .? with [a-z] so that it produces easy to use char and not some weird sh** 923 | while(true){ 924 | index=pcre.find(".?"); 925 | if(index==std::string::npos){ 926 | break; 927 | }else{ 928 | pcre.replace(index,2,"[a-z]"); 929 | if(verbose){ 930 | printf("INFO: replaced .? with [a-z] in pcre before generation. sid:%s\n",sid.c_str()); 931 | } 932 | } 933 | } 934 | 935 | while(true){ 936 | index=pcre.find("[^&]"); 937 | if(index==std::string::npos){ 938 | break; 939 | }else{ 940 | pcre.replace(index,4,"[a-z]"); 941 | if(verbose){ 942 | printf("INFO: replaced [^&] with [a-z] in pcre before generation. sid:%s\n",sid.c_str()); 943 | } 944 | } 945 | } 946 | 947 | while(true){ 948 | index=pcre.find("[^\\]"); 949 | if(index==std::string::npos){ 950 | break; 951 | }else{ 952 | pcre.replace(index,4,"[a-z]"); 953 | if(verbose){ 954 | printf("INFO: replaced [^\\] with [a-z] in pcre before generation. sid:%s\n",sid.c_str()); 955 | } 956 | } 957 | } 958 | 959 | while(true){ 960 | index=pcre.find("[^\\n]"); 961 | if(index==std::string::npos){ 962 | break; 963 | }else{ 964 | pcre.replace(index,5,"[a-z]"); 965 | if(verbose){ 966 | printf("INFO: replaced [^\\n] with [a-z] in pcre before generation. sid:%s\n",sid.c_str()); 967 | } 968 | } 969 | } 970 | 971 | while(true){ 972 | index=pcre.find("[^\\r\\n]"); 973 | if(index==std::string::npos){ 974 | break; 975 | }else{ 976 | pcre.replace(index,7,"[a-z]"); 977 | if(verbose){ 978 | printf("INFO: replaced [^\\r\\n] with [a-z] in pcre before generation. sid:%s\n",sid.c_str()); 979 | } 980 | } 981 | } 982 | // while(true){ 983 | // index=pcre.find("[^\\0A\\0D]"); 984 | // if(index==std::string::npos){ 985 | // break; 986 | // }else{ 987 | // pcre.replace(index,9,"[a-z]"); 988 | // if(verbose){ 989 | // printf("INFO: replaced [^\\0A\\0D] with [a-z] in pcre before generation. sid:%s\n",sid.c_str()); 990 | // } 991 | // } 992 | // } 993 | // while(true){ 994 | // index=pcre.find("[^\\x26\\x3B]"); 995 | // if(index==std::string::npos){ 996 | // break; 997 | // }else{ 998 | // pcre.replace(index,11,"[a-z]"); 999 | // if(verbose){ 1000 | // printf("INFO: replaced [^\\x26\\x3B] with [a-z] in pcre before generation. sid:%s\n",sid.c_str()); 1001 | // } 1002 | // } 1003 | // } 1004 | while(true){ 1005 | index=pcre.find("[^\\x2f]"); 1006 | if(index==std::string::npos){ 1007 | break; 1008 | }else{ 1009 | pcre.replace(index,7,"[a-z]"); 1010 | if(verbose){ 1011 | printf("INFO: replaced [^\\x2f] with [a-z] in pcre before generation. sid:%s\n",sid.c_str()); 1012 | } 1013 | } 1014 | } 1015 | // while(true){ 1016 | // index=pcre.find("[^\\s\\x26\\x3B\\x2f]"); 1017 | // if(index==std::string::npos){ 1018 | // break; 1019 | // }else{ 1020 | // pcre.replace(index,17,"[a-z]"); 1021 | // if(verbose){ 1022 | // printf("INFO: replaced [^\\s\\x26\\x3B\\x2f] with [a-z] in pcre before generation. sid:%s\n",sid.c_str()); 1023 | // } 1024 | // } 1025 | // } 1026 | 1027 | return pcre; 1028 | } 1029 | /** 1030 | * generate string from given pcre (with external command) 1031 | */ 1032 | std::string generateStringFromPCRE(std::string pcreString){ 1033 | //pcre payload generation with the help of an external perl script. This script MUST be present in the same folder as this executable file. 1034 | //this opens a shell and executes above command (or script), if script is not found a line is written and program continues 1035 | //hardcoded command name. Of course, this command must exist!!! 1036 | FILE *commandFile; 1037 | const int BUFSIZE = 1000; 1038 | char buf[ BUFSIZE ]; 1039 | std::string command="exrex -r "; 1040 | std::string popenCommand=command+pcreString; 1041 | if(verbose){ 1042 | printf("INFO: Command for pcre string generation: %s\n",popenCommand.c_str()); 1043 | } 1044 | commandFile = popen( popenCommand.c_str(), "r" ); 1045 | if ( commandFile == NULL ) { 1046 | fprintf( stderr, "Could not execute command %s to generate regex payload.\n",popenCommand.c_str() ); 1047 | exit(-1); 1048 | } 1049 | //write result to buf 1050 | while( fgets( buf, BUFSIZE, commandFile )) { 1051 | //fprintf( stdout, "%s", buf ); 1052 | } 1053 | std::string pcrePayload=buf; 1054 | pclose( commandFile ); 1055 | return pcrePayload; 1056 | } 1057 | /** 1058 | * sends an HTTP request to the given host containing the pattern(s) of the given rule 1059 | */ 1060 | void sendRulePacket(snortRule* rule, std::string host,bool verbose){ 1061 | //initialize all stuff needed for sending packets with curl 1062 | //NOTE:it would be much more performant to give this method a handle, but libcurl resends cookies from the last http request!!! This was the only option found. And in the end its not really slower... 1063 | curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL); 1064 | CURL *handle; 1065 | //using easy interface, no need for simultaneous transfers 1066 | handle = curl_easy_init(); 1067 | CURLcode result; 1068 | std::string hostUri=""; 1069 | std::string cookies=""; 1070 | //we generally add 6 chars to the client body because 1071 | //Snort does not do any pattern matching if there are less than 6 chars 1072 | std::string clientBody="12345"; 1073 | //list for custom headers, here we put the sid number to correlate the request with a rule and additional http_header fields 1074 | struct curl_slist *header=NULL; 1075 | long httpResponseCode=0; 1076 | std::string pcrePayload; 1077 | 1078 | 1079 | if(verbose){ 1080 | fprintf(stdout,"\n--------------------------------------------------------\n"); 1081 | fprintf(stdout,"INFO: Starting to generate packet # %d, for ruleSid %s\n", packetCounter, rule->body.sid.c_str()); 1082 | fprintf(stdout,"--------------------------------------------------------\n"); 1083 | } 1084 | //reset everything, necessary because curl remembers last cookie and sends it again 1085 | //curl_easy_reset(handle); 1086 | //with the following curl reports an error for every fail message of the server e.g. 404, 403 but not 100... 1087 | //curl_easy_setopt (handle, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 1L); 1088 | //tell curl to use custom function to handle return data instead of writing it to stdout 1089 | curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, write_data); 1090 | //use http protocol, is default anyway so just to make sure 1091 | curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS, CURLPROTO_HTTP); 1092 | //set http GET as default method, will be changed in case, this is necessary when using CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST 1093 | curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, NULL); 1094 | curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1L); 1095 | //remove Accept: */* header which libcurl sets by default 1096 | header=curl_slist_append(header,"Accept:"); 1097 | //remove Content-Type header which libcurl sets by default for POST request, and which makes good sense but is not mandatory. It can still be added by a rule later on. 1098 | header=curl_slist_append(header,"Content-Type:"); 1099 | //libcurl also adds the Expect header, removing that header leads to not receiving a response for ages. And there is no rule saying content:!"Expect http_header 1100 | 1101 | for(int j=0;jbody.content.size();j++){ 1102 | if(rule->body.negatedContent.at(j)){ 1103 | //skip content because content is negated (and hope it is not generated by accident(or random) before) 1104 | }else{ 1105 | switch(rule->body.contentModifierHTTP.at(j)){ 1106 | case 1:{//http_method 1107 | if(rule->body.content[j]=="GET"){ 1108 | curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1L); 1109 | }else if(rule->body.content[j]=="POST"){ 1110 | curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_POST, 1L); 1111 | //for everything else use the given method string 1112 | }else{ 1113 | curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, rule->body.content[j].c_str()); 1114 | } 1115 | break; 1116 | } 1117 | case 2://http_uri 1118 | case 3://http_raw_uri 1119 | if(rule->body.content[j].find("//")!=std::string::npos){ 1120 | fprintf(stderr,"WARNING: The HTTP uri used for this rule contains multiple slashes. Make sure that your IDS config does not normalize them. sid: %s\n",rule->body.sid.c_str()); 1121 | } 1122 | {hostUri=hostUri+rule->body.content[j]; 1123 | break; 1124 | } 1125 | case 6://header 1126 | case 7://raw_header 1127 | {header=curl_slist_append(header, sanitizeHeader(rule->body.content[j],rule->body.sid).c_str()); 1128 | break; 1129 | } 1130 | case 4://http_stat_msg 1131 | case 5: 1132 | {fprintf(stderr,"Error: Can not control server responses, please remove this rule (sid: %s)\n",rule->body.sid.c_str()); 1133 | if(continueOnError==0){ 1134 | exit(0); 1135 | } 1136 | break; 1137 | } 1138 | case 8: //client_body. This possibly adds a body also to GET requests, which is not illegal but useless because server is not allowed to interpret it. 1139 | //remove \n and \r from string 1140 | {clientBody=clientBody+(removeCRLF(rule->body.content[j],rule->body.sid)); 1141 | break; 1142 | } 1143 | case 9://cookie 1144 | case 10://raw_cookie 1145 | {//this way it only copies the value from the rule, meaning it might not always result in a name=value pair. 1146 | //this is still legal and accepted by servers. 1147 | cookies=cookies+rule->body.content[j]; 1148 | break; 1149 | } 1150 | default:{ 1151 | fprintf(stderr,"HTTP content modifier unsupported! Aborting\n"); 1152 | exit(0); 1153 | } 1154 | 1155 | } 1156 | } 1157 | } 1158 | for(int k=0;kbody.pcre.size();k++){ 1159 | if(rule->body.negatedPcre.at(k)==true){ 1160 | //skip pcre because pcre is negated (and hope it is not generated by accident before) 1161 | }else{ 1162 | //we dont have to care about nocasePcre because chars will be generated exactly how given in pcre... 1163 | std::string pcreString=rule->body.pcre.at(k); 1164 | //remove newline chars in pcre, fgets only reads one line and in most of our cases they are useless anyway 1165 | std::string::size_type at=0; 1166 | std::string crlf="\\r\\n"; 1167 | while (true){ 1168 | at=pcreString.find(crlf,at); 1169 | if(at!= std::string::npos){ 1170 | //do not remove \r\n if it is negated 1171 | if(pcreString.at(at-1)!='^'){ 1172 | pcreString.erase(at, crlf.length()); 1173 | fprintf(stderr,"WARNING: Removed \\r\\n in pcre for rule sid:%s\n",rule->body.sid.c_str()); 1174 | }else{ 1175 | at=at+crlf.length(); 1176 | } 1177 | }else{ 1178 | break; 1179 | } 1180 | 1181 | } 1182 | //replace non-supported signs and replace stuff that makes problems with equivalent save stuff 1183 | pcreString=sanitizePCRE(pcreString, rule->body.sid); 1184 | 1185 | //search for unsupported character classes and warn 1186 | if(pcreString.find("\\C")!=std::string::npos||pcreString.find("\\D")!=std::string::npos||pcreString.find("\\h")!=std::string::npos 1187 | ||pcreString.find("\\H")!=std::string::npos||pcreString.find("\\N")!=std::string::npos||pcreString.find("\\p")!=std::string::npos 1188 | ||pcreString.find("\\R")!=std::string::npos||pcreString.find("\\S")!=std::string::npos||pcreString.find("\\v")!=std::string::npos 1189 | ||pcreString.find("\\V")!=std::string::npos||pcreString.find("\\w")!=std::string::npos||pcreString.find("\\W")!=std::string::npos 1190 | ||pcreString.find("\\X")!=std::string::npos 1191 | ){ 1192 | fprintf(stderr,"WARNING: The pcre in this rule contains one of the not supported character classes: \\C, \\D, \\h, \\H, \\N, \\p, \\P, \\R, \\S, \\v, \\V, \\w, \\W, \\X. sid:%s\n",rule->body.sid.c_str()); 1193 | 1194 | } 1195 | 1196 | //search for unsupported quantifiers and warn 1197 | if(pcreString.find("?+")!=std::string::npos||pcreString.find("??")!=std::string::npos||pcreString.find("*+")!=std::string::npos 1198 | ||pcreString.find("++")!=std::string::npos 1199 | ){ 1200 | fprintf(stderr,"WARNING: The pcre in this rule contains one of the not supported quantifiers: ?+, ??, *+, ++. sid:%s\n",rule->body.sid.c_str()); 1201 | 1202 | } 1203 | 1204 | //quote it, if not shell will expand this to nasty stuff 1205 | pcreString="\""+pcreString+"\""; 1206 | //is it ok if whitespaces occur in uri pcres? -->yes it seems so... 1207 | if((pcreString.find(' ')!=std::string::npos)&&(rule->body.contentModifierHTTP.at(rule->body.content.size()+k)!=2)){ 1208 | fprintf(stderr,"WARNING: non-encoded whitespace in non-uri pcre in rule with sid:%s. Could lead to problems with pcre generation engine.\n",rule->body.sid.c_str()); 1209 | } 1210 | //go! 1211 | pcrePayload=generateStringFromPCRE(pcreString); 1212 | 1213 | if(pcrePayload==""){ 1214 | fprintf(stderr,"WARNING: pcre engine produced empty pcre for pcre:%s, rule sid:%s\n",pcreString.c_str(),rule->body.sid.c_str()); 1215 | } 1216 | //strange newlines are introduced, remove them 1217 | pcrePayload.erase(std::remove(pcrePayload.begin(), pcrePayload.end(), '\n'), pcrePayload.end()); 1218 | pcrePayload.erase(std::remove(pcrePayload.begin(), pcrePayload.end(), '\r'), pcrePayload.end()); 1219 | //libcurl does not like # sign, remove it: 1220 | pcrePayload.erase(std::remove(pcrePayload.begin(), pcrePayload.end(), '#'), pcrePayload.end()); 1221 | 1222 | 1223 | switch(rule->body.contentModifierHTTP.at(rule->body.content.size()+k)){ 1224 | case 1:{//http_method 1225 | if(pcrePayload=="GET"){ 1226 | curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1L); 1227 | }else if(pcrePayload=="POST"){ 1228 | curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_POST, 1L); 1229 | //for everything else use the given method string 1230 | }else{ 1231 | curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, pcrePayload.c_str()); 1232 | } 1233 | break; 1234 | } 1235 | case 2://http_uri 1236 | case 3://http_raw_uri 1237 | { 1238 | 1239 | if(pcrePayload.find("//")!=std::string::npos){ 1240 | fprintf(stderr,"WARNING: The pcre HTTP uri used for this rule contains multiple slashes. Make sure that your IDS config does not normalize them. sid: %s\n",rule->body.sid.c_str()); 1241 | } 1242 | //check for whitespace, if at least one found, replace them all with +, which is http conform and while ' ' in uri is not... 1243 | for(uint32_t i=0;ibody.sid).c_str()); 1256 | break; 1257 | } 1258 | case 4://http_stat_msg 1259 | case 5://http_stat_code 1260 | {fprintf(stderr,"Error: can not control server responses, please remove this rule (sid: %s)\n",rule->body.sid.c_str()); 1261 | if(continueOnError==0){ 1262 | exit(0); 1263 | } 1264 | exit(0); 1265 | break; 1266 | } 1267 | case 8://client_body. This possibly adds a body also to GET requests, which is not illegal but useless because server is not allowed to interpret it. 1268 | //it is not useless for our purposes!! 1269 | {clientBody=clientBody+pcrePayload; 1270 | break; 1271 | } 1272 | case 9://cookie 1273 | case 10://raw_cookie 1274 | {//this way it only copies the value from the rule, meaning it might not always result in a name=value pair. 1275 | //this is still legal and accepted by servers. 1276 | cookies=cookies+pcrePayload; 1277 | break; 1278 | } 1279 | default:{ 1280 | fprintf(stderr,"PCRE content modifier unsupported! Aborting"); 1281 | exit(0); 1282 | } 1283 | }//switch 1284 | //} 1285 | } 1286 | } 1287 | //check uri for unsafe and unwise characters rfc-1738, rfc-2396 1288 | // * Hmm, this should probably be done during parsing, and not before sending... 1289 | checkUri(hostUri,rule->body.sid.c_str()); 1290 | if(hostUri!=""){ 1291 | //put one slash at beginning if there is none 1292 | if(hostUri.at(0)!='/'){ 1293 | hostUri.insert(0,"/"); 1294 | } 1295 | } 1296 | //prepend host to uri as libcurl does not 1297 | hostUri.insert(0,host); 1298 | //set cookies 1299 | if(cookies!=""){ 1300 | curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_COOKIE, cookies.c_str()); 1301 | } 1302 | std::string content="Rulesid: "; 1303 | content=content+rule->body.sid.c_str(); 1304 | //add custom headers from above NOTE: do not append crlf at the end, is done automatically 1305 | header=curl_slist_append(header, content.c_str()); 1306 | //set custom set of headers from list above 1307 | curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, header); 1308 | //tell curl which host and uri to use 1309 | curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_URL, hostUri.c_str()); 1310 | //add client body, if set 1311 | if(clientBody!="12345"){ 1312 | curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, clientBody.c_str()); 1313 | } 1314 | if(verbose){ 1315 | curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L); 1316 | } 1317 | //set request timeout in secs 1318 | curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 3); 1319 | //do it! 1320 | result=curl_easy_perform(handle); 1321 | if(result != CURLE_OK){ 1322 | fprintf(stderr, "curl_easy_perform() failed for packet from rule sid %s, with url %s, with error: %s.\n",rule->body.sid.c_str(),hostUri.c_str(), curl_easy_strerror(result)); 1323 | } 1324 | //curl_easy_getinfo (handle, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &httpResponseCode); 1325 | long usedPort; 1326 | result = curl_easy_getinfo(handle, CURLINFO_LOCAL_PORT, &usedPort); 1327 | if(result==CURLE_OK) { 1328 | printf("Local port used for this request: %ld\n", usedPort); 1329 | }else{ 1330 | printf("Failure in getting local port\n"); 1331 | } 1332 | curl_easy_cleanup(handle); 1333 | packetCounter++; 1334 | } 1335 | 1336 | /** 1337 | * prints usage message 1338 | */ 1339 | void usage(std::string progName){ 1340 | std::cerr << "Usage: " << progName << " -f [option]\n" 1341 | << "where filename is a file containing snort rules\n" 1342 | << "Options:\n" 1343 | << "\t-f,--file\t\tPath to file with rules\n" 1344 | << "\t-h,--help\t\tShow this help message\n" 1345 | << "\t-r,--response\t\tPrint response from server (requires -s)\n" 1346 | << "\t-s,--server\t\tSpecify the hostname or ip where crafted packets should be sent to, if not set no packets will be sent\n" 1347 | << "\t-p,--print\t\tPrint rules parsed from file\n" 1348 | << "\t-v,--verbose\t\tBe verbose when sending packets\n" 1349 | << "\t-c,--continue\t\tContinue on errors (also fatal ones). Discouraged, this has undefined behavior!\n" 1350 | << std::endl; 1351 | } 1352 | 1353 | int main (int argc, char* argv[]) { 1354 | std::string line, readFile, host; 1355 | bool ruleFileSet=false; 1356 | bool printRules=false; 1357 | bool sendPackets=false; 1358 | bool pushRule=true; 1359 | 1360 | int linecounter=0,index=0,iarg=0; 1361 | snortRule tempRule; 1362 | std::size_t alertPosition; 1363 | std::size_t contentPosition; 1364 | std::size_t pcrePosition; 1365 | 1366 | std::vector parsedRules; 1367 | 1368 | //hardly any rule will use more than 15 content keywords 1369 | tempRule.body.content.reserve(VECTORRESERVE); 1370 | tempRule.body.contentOriginal.reserve(VECTORRESERVE); 1371 | tempRule.body.containsHex.reserve(VECTORRESERVE); 1372 | tempRule.body.negatedContent.reserve(VECTORRESERVE); 1373 | tempRule.body.contentModifierHTTP.reserve(VECTORRESERVE); 1374 | tempRule.body.pcre.reserve(VECTORRESERVE); 1375 | tempRule.body.negatedPcre.reserve(VECTORRESERVE); 1376 | tempRule.body.pcreNocase.reserve(VECTORRESERVE); 1377 | //disable buffering on stdout: 1378 | setbuf(stdout, NULL); 1379 | 1380 | // Check the number of parameters 1381 | if (argc <= 1) { 1382 | fprintf(stderr,"Too few arguments\n"); 1383 | usage(argv[0]); 1384 | exit(0); 1385 | } 1386 | 1387 | //go through arguments 1388 | while(1){ 1389 | const struct option longOptions[]={ 1390 | {"print", no_argument, 0, 'p'}, 1391 | {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'}, 1392 | {"response", no_argument, 0, 'r'}, 1393 | {"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'}, 1394 | {"continue", no_argument, 0, 'c'}, 1395 | {"server", required_argument, 0, 's'}, 1396 | {"file", required_argument, 0, 'f'}, 1397 | {0, 0, 0, 0}, 1398 | }; 1399 | iarg = getopt_long_only(argc, argv, "s:f:prhvc", longOptions, &index); 1400 | if (iarg == -1){ 1401 | break;} 1402 | switch (iarg){ 1403 | case 'h': 1404 | usage(argv[0]); 1405 | exit(1); 1406 | case 'p': 1407 | printRules=true; 1408 | std::cout << "Configured to print parsed rules\n"; 1409 | break; 1410 | case 'c': 1411 | continueOnError=true; 1412 | std::cout << "Configured to continue on error. Discouraged, this has undefined behavior!!\n"; 1413 | break; 1414 | case 'v': 1415 | verbose=true; 1416 | std::cout << "Configured with verbose output\n"; 1417 | break; 1418 | case 'r': 1419 | printResponse=true; 1420 | std::cout << "Configured to print response from server\n"; 1421 | break; 1422 | case 'f': 1423 | readFile=optarg; 1424 | ruleFileSet=true; 1425 | std::cout << "Configured to read from file: "<< readFile <<"\n"; 1426 | break; 1427 | case 's': 1428 | host=optarg; 1429 | sendPackets=true; 1430 | std::cout << "Configured to send packets to host: "<< host <<"\n"; 1431 | break; 1432 | case '?': 1433 | // getopt_long_only returns '?' for an ambiguous match or an extraneous parameter 1434 | //ignore it 1435 | break; 1436 | default: 1437 | printf("unrecognized argument: %c \n",optarg); 1438 | usage(argv[0]); 1439 | exit(1); 1440 | } 1441 | 1442 | } 1443 | 1444 | if(ruleFileSet==false){ 1445 | usage(argv[0]); 1446 | exit(0); 1447 | } 1448 | 1449 | std::ifstream ruleFile (readFile.c_str()); 1450 | if (ruleFile.is_open()){ 1451 | //one line is one snort rule 1452 | while ( getline (ruleFile,line) ){ 1453 | pushRule=true; 1454 | linecounter++; 1455 | //check if rule is a comment, if yes-> ignore 1456 | if(line.substr(0,1)!="#"){ 1457 | //check if rule is alert and if it contains content keyword, almost all rules do and if not it is not interesting for us 1458 | alertPosition=line.substr(0,6).find("alert"); 1459 | contentPosition=line.find("content:"); 1460 | pcrePosition=line.find("pcre:"); 1461 | //sort out rules that we are not interested in 1462 | if(alertPosition==std::string::npos){ 1463 | fprintf(stdout,"WARNING: Rule in line number %d, does not contain alert keyword. Ignored\n",linecounter); 1464 | //the following check inherently also checks for uricontent: keyword 1465 | }else if((contentPosition==std::string::npos)&&(pcrePosition==std::string::npos)){ 1466 | fprintf(stdout,"WARNING: Rule in line number %d, does not contain content or pcre keyword. Ignored\n",linecounter); 1467 | }else if(line.find("flowbits:")!=std::string::npos||line.find("distance:")!=std::string::npos||line.find("within:")!=std::string::npos||line.find("offset:")!=std::string::npos||line.find("depth:")!=std::string::npos){ 1468 | fprintf(stdout,"WARNING: Rule in line number %d, contains keyword for byte ranges (flowbits,distance,within,depth,offset) which is not supported. Ignored\n",linecounter); 1469 | }else if(line.find("dce_")!=std::string::npos||line.find("threshold:")!=std::string::npos||line.find("urilen:")!=std::string::npos|| 1470 | line.find("detectionfilter")!=std::string::npos){ 1471 | fprintf(stdout,"WARNING: Rule in line number %d, contains one of the following not supported keywords: dce_*, threshold:, urilen:, detectionfilter. Ignored\n",linecounter); 1472 | }else if(line.find("from_server")!=std::string::npos||line.find("to_client")!=std::string::npos){ 1473 | fprintf(stdout,"WARNING: Rule looks for packet coming from server ('from_server' or 'to_client' keyword). Can not control server responses. Rule ignored in line: %d\n",linecounter); 1474 | }else if(line.find("content: ")!=std::string::npos){ 1475 | fprintf(stdout,"WARNING: Content pattern does not start immediately after content keyword. I don't like that. Fix it. Rule ignored in line: %d\n",linecounter); 1476 | 1477 | }else{ 1478 | //parse sid first, so we can print this info in error msgs 1479 | parseSid(&line, &linecounter,&tempRule); 1480 | parseHeader(&line,&linecounter,&tempRule); 1481 | parseMsg(&line,&linecounter,&tempRule); 1482 | 1483 | //it might contain no content (just pcre), than skip parseContent 1484 | if(contentPosition!=std::string::npos){ 1485 | //if uricontent, skip next test because no http_ is intended 1486 | if(line.substr(contentPosition-3,3)!="uri"){ 1487 | if(line.find("http_")==std::string::npos){ 1488 | fprintf(stdout,"WARNING: Rule in line number %d contains content keyword but no http_ content modifier. Content part ignored\n", linecounter); 1489 | } 1490 | } 1491 | parseContent(&line, &linecounter,&tempRule); 1492 | parseContentModifier(&line, &linecounter,&tempRule); 1493 | } 1494 | if(pcrePosition!=std::string::npos){ 1495 | parsePcre(&line, &linecounter,&tempRule); 1496 | } 1497 | 1498 | //do not allow rules which have no http_ content modifier 1499 | for (unsigned long i = 0; i < tempRule.body.content.size();i++) { 1500 | if (tempRule.body.contentModifierHTTP[i] == 0) { 1501 | pushRule = false; 1502 | fprintf(stdout,"WARNING: Rule with sid:%s in line number %d, contains at least one content without http_* content modifier. Ignored\n", tempRule.body.sid.c_str(), linecounter); 1503 | } 1504 | } 1505 | 1506 | if(continueOnError==false){ 1507 | //before pushing rule, check if it makes sense. this will exit() if it fails. 1508 | plausabilityCheck(&tempRule,&linecounter); 1509 | } 1510 | if (pushRule) { 1511 | parsedRules.push_back(tempRule); 1512 | } 1513 | } 1514 | } 1515 | tempRule.body.containsHex.clear(); 1516 | tempRule.body.content.clear(); 1517 | tempRule.body.negatedContent.clear(); 1518 | tempRule.body.contentOriginal.clear(); 1519 | tempRule.body.contentModifierHTTP.clear(); 1520 | tempRule.body.contentNocase.clear(); 1521 | tempRule.body.pcre.clear(); 1522 | tempRule.body.negatedPcre.clear(); 1523 | tempRule.body.pcreNocase.clear(); 1524 | tempRule.body.msg.clear(); 1525 | tempRule.body.rev.clear(); 1526 | tempRule.body.sid.clear(); 1527 | } 1528 | ruleFile.close(); 1529 | }else{ 1530 | fprintf(stderr,"Unable to open rule file %s\n", readFile.c_str()); 1531 | exit(0); 1532 | } 1533 | std::cout << parsedRules.size() << " rules successfully parsed\n"; 1534 | 1535 | if(printRules){ 1536 | for(unsigned long i=0;i