├── .gitignore
├── incits_letter.adoc
├── wg21_letter.adoc
├── README.adoc
├── LICENSE
├── wg21_letter.html
└── incits_letter.html


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1 | .bin
2 | stylesheets
3 | 


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/incits_letter.adoc:
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 1 | = New C++ Charter
 2 | :authors: C++ Community
 3 | :email: grafikrobot@gmail.com
 4 | :revdate: {docdate}
 5 | :version-label!:
 6 | :reproducible:
 7 | :nofooter:
 8 | 
 9 | ++++
10 | <style>
11 | span.ins {
12 |   text-decoration: underline solid green;
13 |   text-underline-offset: 0.3em;
14 | }
15 | </style>
16 | ++++
17 | 
18 | To Whom It May Concern,
19 | 
20 | I am writing asking for consideration towards changes to the wording of the
21 | "INCITS/PL22.16 - Programming Language {CPP} Charter". Which is currently stated as:
22 | 
23 | [quote]
24 | ____
25 | Task Group PL22.16 (formerly J16) is responsible for the technical development of the standard for the {CPP} programming language. The goal of this project is to make it possible for {CPP} programs to be highly portable among different operating systems and across a wide variety of computers. High level of compatibility with the ISO C standard and suitability for the International community are two associated goals established by PL22.16 that will help to extend the useful life of this standard and increase the audience of its users.
26 | 
27 | This Task Group is the U.S. TAG to ISO/IEC JTC 1 SC22/WG21.
28 | ____
29 | 
30 | The charter, as written, has served its purpose of directing the group squarely
31 | on advancing the language to exciting heights. But in being direct it has
32 | circumscribed the tasks that PL22.16 can accomplish to problematic lows.
33 | In a time when the language is advancing, the community is struggling to
34 | manage the challenges of the complexity and variability of the tools,
35 | technologies, and systems that make {CPP} possible (i.e. the {CPP}
36 | ecosystem).
37 | 
38 | It is time we acknowledge that the continued success of {CPP} is tied not
39 | solely to the language. But that the {CPP} ecosystem and interoperability
40 | within that ecosystem are key to surmounting the challenges of further growth
41 | of the language for the benefit of its users.
42 | 
43 | As such we ask that the charter of PL22.16 be explicitly adjusted to encourage
44 | development of standards to support the {CPP} language and ecosystem.
45 | A possible expanded charter:
46 | 
47 | [quote]
48 | ____
49 | Task Group PL22.16 (formerly J16) is responsible for the technical development
50 | of the standard for the {CPP} programming language[.ins]##, supporting tools,
51 | supporting technologies, and supporting systems##. The goal of this project is
52 | to make it possible for {CPP} programs to be highly portable among different
53 | operating systems and across a wide variety of computers. High level of
54 | compatibility with the ISO C standard and suitability for the International
55 | community are two associated goals established by PL22.16 that will help to
56 | extend the useful life of this standard and increase the audience of its users.
57 | 
58 | This Task Group is the U.S. TAG to ISO/IEC JTC 1 SC22/WG21.
59 | ____
60 | 
61 | Thank you for the opportunity to voice our concerns and for your consideration
62 | of this matter.
63 | 
64 | // If you are a voting member of INCITS/PL22.16 and want to cosign this letter
65 | // please add your name below, on a line by itself, with a parenthetical
66 | // including your company.
67 | 
68 | [verse, INCITS/PL22.16 Members]
69 | René Ferdinand Rivera Morell (The {CPP} Alliance)
70 | 


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/wg21_letter.adoc:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 1 | = New C++ Scope
 2 | :authors: C++ Community
 3 | :email: grafikrobot@gmail.com
 4 | :revdate: {docdate}
 5 | :version-label!:
 6 | :reproducible:
 7 | :nofooter:
 8 | 
 9 | ++++
10 | <style>
11 | span.ins {
12 |   text-decoration: underline solid green;
13 |   text-underline-offset: 0.3em;
14 | }
15 | </style>
16 | ++++
17 | 
18 | To Whom It May Concern,
19 | 
20 | We are writing asking for consideration towards changes to the wording of the
21 | "ISO/IEC JTC1/SC22/WG21 STATEMENT OF SCOPE". Which is currently stated as:
22 | 
23 | [quote]
24 | ____
25 | Development and maintenance of ISO/IEC Standards, Technical Specifications, and Technical Reports related to the programming language {CPP}.
26 | ____
27 | 
28 | The scope, as written, has served its purpose of directing the group squarely
29 | on advancing the language to exciting heights. But in being concise and direct
30 | it has circumscribed the tasks that WG21 can accomplish to problematic lows.
31 | In a time when the language is advancing, the community is struggling to manage
32 | the challenges of the complexity and variability of the tools, technologies,
33 | and systems that make {CPP} possible (i.e. the {CPP} ecosystem).
34 | 
35 | It is time we acknowledge that the continued success of {CPP} is tied not
36 | solely to the language. But that the {CPP} ecosystem and interoperability
37 | within that ecosystem are key to surmounting the challenges of further growth
38 | of the language for the benefit of its users.
39 | 
40 | As such we ask that the scope of {CPP} be explicitly adjusted to encourage
41 | development of standards to support the {CPP} language and ecosystem.
42 | A possible expanded scope:
43 | 
44 | [quote]
45 | ____
46 | Development and maintenance of ISO/IEC Standards, Technical Specifications, and
47 | Technical Reports related to the programming language {CPP}[.ins]##,
48 | supporting tools, supporting technologies, and supporting systems##.
49 | ____
50 | 
51 | Thank you for the opportunity to voice our concerns and for your consideration
52 | of this matter.
53 | 
54 | // If you are a voting member of JTC1/SC22/WG21 and want to cosign this letter
55 | // please add your name below, on a line by itself, with a parenthetical
56 | // including your national body and company.
57 | 
58 | [verse, JTC1/SC22/WG21 Members]
59 | René Ferdinand Rivera Morell (US - The {CPP} Alliance)
60 | 
61 | // If you are a member of the larger C++ language community and want to cosign
62 | // this letter please add your name below, on a line by itself. You may also
63 | // add a parenthetical with your country and/or company.
64 | 
65 | [verse, C++ Users]
66 | Miro Knejp - {CPP} Consultant / Mentor / Engineer
67 | Jayesh Badwaik - {CPP} Developer
68 | Amin Yahyaabadi (@aminya) - Robotics Control Engineer
69 | Ben Craig - NI.  Vice Chair of WG21 Library Evolution
70 | Chad Royal - {CPP} Developer
71 | Bret Brown - {CPP} Developer
72 | Deniz Bahadir - {CPP} and CMake Software Engineer
73 | Pato Sandana - {CPP} Developer
74 | Erik Rosengren - {CPP} Developer
75 | Hedayat Vatankhah - {CPP} Developer
76 | Staffan Tjernstróm - {CPP} Developer. Finance Co-chair of WG21 SG 14
77 | Rob Irving - {CPP} Developer, Host of CppCast
78 | Harald Achitz - {CPP} Developer, build engineer, convenor Swedish JTC1/SC22 mirror
79 | Salim Pamukcu - {CPP} Self Learning Student
80 | 


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/README.adoc:
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  1 | = New C++ Scope
  2 | 
  3 | == 2022-03-10 Update
  4 | 
  5 | At the end of last week, i.e. 2022-03-03, I sent the two letter on to INCITS
  6 | and WG21. I am leaving the WG21 letter open for anyone who wants to sign it
  7 | if they so choose.
  8 | 
  9 | In the week since the INCTIS letter request was forward to the members
 10 | is being discussed. Although there's no definitive resolution yet, there
 11 | are some assertions from the conversation that are interesting:
 12 | 
 13 | * The current charter/scope allows for working on {CPP} Ecosystem topics.
 14 |   Example given is the SG15 work.
 15 | 
 16 | * The International Standard ISO/IEC 14882 only allows referring to concepts
 17 |   expressible in the virtual machine as defined in the standard.
 18 | 
 19 | * The IS ISO/IEC 14882 could change to allow for things like the debugging
 20 |   support functionality (https://wg21.link/P2546) by adding the appropriate
 21 |   definitional foundation.
 22 | 
 23 | Those are my brief interpretations of the conversations so far. There are
 24 | additional questions still up in the air. For example, is it possible to
 25 | create tooling file format International Standards outside of ISO/IEC 14882.
 26 | 
 27 | == About
 28 | 
 29 | Over the years of my involvement in the {CPP} standardization process there
 30 | has been a desire, and attempts, to standardize aspects of {CPP} that fall
 31 | outside of just the language. For example: build communication and
 32 | description, compiler options, package descriptions, compile database
 33 | descriptions, module dependency specification, module discoverability,
 34 | existence of DLLs. The response to considering those aspects has been either
 35 | "it's out of scope" or "we can only suggest" because the current scope does
 36 | not acknowledge that there is a {CPP} ecosystem of build systems, package
 37 | managers, linkers, files, and so on. This position has not only hindered
 38 | progress in those aspects, it has driven away contributors that wished
 39 | to work towards harmony in such systems.
 40 | 
 41 | As the {CPP} language continues to grow in use and capabilities, it is
 42 | paramount that we consider putting it methods to manage the
 43 | complexity of supporting what we can achieve with the language.
 44 | 
 45 | _Why choose to add the specific word "supporting tools, supporting
 46 | technologies, and supporting systems"?_
 47 | 
 48 | Like the current {CPP} scope (or charter) it hopes to define a category
 49 | of specifications without overly limiting what can be done in the future
 50 | as it is not possible to predict what will be needed. At the same time
 51 | using the key words "supporting" limits the realm squarely in the
 52 | {CPP} language.
 53 | 
 54 | Here "tools" pertains to compilers, linkers, build systems,
 55 | package managers, etc that work together to provide us with resulting
 56 | libraries, applications, and packages.
 57 | 
 58 | While "technologies" and "systems" refers to the broader space where {CPP}
 59 | code executes and interacts with.
 60 | 
 61 | _Isn't this too broad of a statement? You could do anything in that scope._
 62 | 
 63 | While technically true that almost anything is possible in choosing those words,
 64 | the eventual acceptance of any proposal that touches in these expanded areas
 65 | still has to survive the consensus based standardization process. Which means
 66 | that any new standard specifications will provide alternative views and
 67 | analysis taking into account the many voices of users and tool implementors
 68 | before advancing. The addition of these words opens the door to taking the
 69 | first step of having a proposal added to the queue to be debated.
 70 | 
 71 | _Why does WG21 need to specify this expanded area standardization? Why not
 72 | coordinate with some other standardization body?_
 73 | 
 74 | It would be possible to do many of the specifications that one wants and
 75 | needs outside of WG21. But by placing the responsibility outside of WG21
 76 | first creates friction between likely incoherent sets of goals. Such
 77 | incoherence could be resolved with coordination, but that will increase the
 78 | burden on both, or more, organizations. I.e. you would end up achieving
 79 | significantly less with significantly more effort. The current arrangement
 80 | of partitioned field expertise works well in reducing the burden for most
 81 | in the committee when working on standardization. The hope is that the
 82 | standards available with this expanded scope would work alongside and in
 83 | parallel to the current process. Instead of increasing the additional
 84 | burdens greatly.
 85 | 
 86 | == JTC1/SC22/WG21
 87 | 
 88 | Thank you for your interest in this open letter to expand the scope of
 89 | {CPP}, i.e. the ISO/IEC JTC1/SC22/WG21. If you would like to co-sign the
 90 | letter please open a pull-request to add your name. In the letter there are
 91 | two sections:
 92 | 
 93 | JTC1/SC22/WG21 Members::
 94 | If you are a voting member of the {CPP} committee, aka WG21, you can add you name
 95 | to this section.
 96 | 
 97 | {CPP} Users::
 98 | If you one of the awesome {CPP} users that just loves the language you can add
 99 | your name to this section.
100 | 
101 | link:https://raw.githack.com/grafikrobot/cpp_scope/main/wg21_letter.html[Read Letter]
102 | 
103 | link:https://github.com/grafikrobot/cpp_scope/edit/main/wg21_letter.adoc[Co-sign Letter]
104 | by editing in your own branch and subsequently creating a pull-request from
105 | your branch.
106 | 
107 | This letter will only be open until March 2, 2022 8:00 AM Central Standard
108 | Time. At which point it will be sent to the WG21 Convenor for consideration.
109 | 
110 | == INCITS/PL22.16
111 | 
112 | If you are a member of INCITS/PL22.16 you may also consider co-signing a
113 | corresponding letter to the US national body {CPP} group.
114 | 
115 | link:https://raw.githack.com/grafikrobot/cpp_scope/main/incits_letter.html[Read Letter]
116 | 
117 | link:https://github.com/grafikrobot/cpp_scope/edit/main/incits_letter.adoc[Co-sign Letter]
118 | by editing in your own branch and subsequently creating a pull-request from
119 | your branch.
120 | 
121 | This letter will only be open until February 28, 2022 8:00 AM Central Standard
122 | Time. At which point it will be sent to at least the INCITS/PL22.16 Chair. This
123 | period is shorter than the above WG21 letter to fit within the time limit of
124 | the currently open comment period for review of the charter.
125 | 


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  1 | <!DOCTYPE html>
  2 | <html lang="en">
  3 | <head>
  4 | <meta charset="UTF-8">
  5 | <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  6 | <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  7 | <meta name="generator" content="Asciidoctor 2.0.17">
  8 | <meta name="author" content="C++ Community">
  9 | <title>New C++ Scope</title>
 10 | <style>
 11 | @import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Varela+Round|Open+Sans:400italic,600italic,400,600|Ubuntu+Mono:400);
 12 | /*! normalize.css v2.1.2 | MIT License | git.io/normalize */
 13 | /* ========================================================================== HTML5 display definitions ========================================================================== */
 14 | /** Correct `block` display not defined in IE 8/9. */
 15 | article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, footer, header, hgroup, main, nav, section, summary { display: block; }
 16 | 
 17 | /** Correct `inline-block` display not defined in IE 8/9. */
 18 | audio, canvas, video { display: inline-block; }
 19 | 
 20 | /** Prevent modern browsers from displaying `audio` without controls. Remove excess height in iOS 5 devices. */
 21 | audio:not([controls]) { display: none; height: 0; }
 22 | 
 23 | /** Address `[hidden]` styling not present in IE 8/9. Hide the `template` element in IE, Safari, and Firefox < 22. */
 24 | [hidden], template { display: none; }
 25 | 
 26 | script { display: none !important; }
 27 | 
 28 | /* ========================================================================== Base ========================================================================== */
 29 | /** 1. Set default font family to sans-serif. 2. Prevent iOS text size adjust after orientation change, without disabling user zoom. */
 30 | html { font-family: sans-serif; /* 1 */ -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; /* 2 */ -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; /* 2 */ }
 31 | 
 32 | /** Remove default margin. */
 33 | body { margin: 0; }
 34 | 
 35 | /* ========================================================================== Links ========================================================================== */
 36 | /** Remove the gray background color from active links in IE 10. */
 37 | a { background: transparent; }
 38 | 
 39 | /** Address `outline` inconsistency between Chrome and other browsers. */
 40 | a:focus { outline: thin dotted; }
 41 | 
 42 | /** Improve readability when focused and also mouse hovered in all browsers. */
 43 | a:active, a:hover { outline: 0; }
 44 | 
 45 | /* ========================================================================== Typography ========================================================================== */
 46 | /** Address variable `h1` font-size and margin within `section` and `article` contexts in Firefox 4+, Safari 5, and Chrome. */
 47 | h1 { font-size: 2em; margin: 0.67em 0; }
 48 | 
 49 | /** Address styling not present in IE 8/9, Safari 5, and Chrome. */
 50 | abbr[title] { border-bottom: 1px dotted; }
 51 | 
 52 | /** Address style set to `bolder` in Firefox 4+, Safari 5, and Chrome. */
 53 | b, strong { font-weight: bold; }
 54 | 
 55 | /** Address styling not present in Safari 5 and Chrome. */
 56 | dfn { font-style: italic; }
 57 | 
 58 | /** Address differences between Firefox and other browsers. */
 59 | hr { -moz-box-sizing: content-box; box-sizing: content-box; height: 0; }
 60 | 
 61 | /** Address styling not present in IE 8/9. */
 62 | mark { background: #ff0; color: #000; }
 63 | 
 64 | /** Correct font family set oddly in Safari 5 and Chrome. */
 65 | code, kbd, pre, samp { font-family: monospace, serif; font-size: 1em; }
 66 | 
 67 | /** Improve readability of pre-formatted text in all browsers. */
 68 | pre { white-space: pre-wrap; }
 69 | 
 70 | /** Set consistent quote types. */
 71 | q { quotes: "\201C" "\201D" "\2018" "\2019"; }
 72 | 
 73 | /** Address inconsistent and variable font size in all browsers. */
 74 | small { font-size: 80%; }
 75 | 
 76 | /** Prevent `sub` and `sup` affecting `line-height` in all browsers. */
 77 | sub, sup { font-size: 75%; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; }
 78 | 
 79 | sup { top: -0.5em; }
 80 | 
 81 | sub { bottom: -0.25em; }
 82 | 
 83 | /* ========================================================================== Embedded content ========================================================================== */
 84 | /** Remove border when inside `a` element in IE 8/9. */
 85 | img { border: 0; }
 86 | 
 87 | /** Correct overflow displayed oddly in IE 9. */
 88 | svg:not(:root) { overflow: hidden; }
 89 | 
 90 | /* ========================================================================== Figures ========================================================================== */
 91 | /** Address margin not present in IE 8/9 and Safari 5. */
 92 | figure { margin: 0; }
 93 | 
 94 | /* ========================================================================== Forms ========================================================================== */
 95 | /** Define consistent border, margin, and padding. */
 96 | fieldset { border: 1px solid #c0c0c0; margin: 0 2px; padding: 0.35em 0.625em 0.75em; }
 97 | 
 98 | /** 1. Correct `color` not being inherited in IE 8/9. 2. Remove padding so people aren't caught out if they zero out fieldsets. */
 99 | legend { border: 0; /* 1 */ padding: 0; /* 2 */ }
100 | 
101 | /** 1. Correct font family not being inherited in all browsers. 2. Correct font size not being inherited in all browsers. 3. Address margins set differently in Firefox 4+, Safari 5, and Chrome. */
102 | button, input, select, textarea { font-family: inherit; /* 1 */ font-size: 100%; /* 2 */ margin: 0; /* 3 */ }
103 | 
104 | /** Address Firefox 4+ setting `line-height` on `input` using `!important` in the UA stylesheet. */
105 | button, input { line-height: normal; }
106 | 
107 | /** Address inconsistent `text-transform` inheritance for `button` and `select`. All other form control elements do not inherit `text-transform` values. Correct `button` style inheritance in Chrome, Safari 5+, and IE 8+. Correct `select` style inheritance in Firefox 4+ and Opera. */
108 | button, select { text-transform: none; }
109 | 
110 | /** 1. Avoid the WebKit bug in Android 4.0.* where (2) destroys native `audio` and `video` controls. 2. Correct inability to style clickable `input` types in iOS. 3. Improve usability and consistency of cursor style between image-type `input` and others. */
111 | button, html input[type="button"], input[type="reset"], input[type="submit"] { -webkit-appearance: button; /* 2 */ cursor: pointer; /* 3 */ }
112 | 
113 | /** Re-set default cursor for disabled elements. */
114 | button[disabled], html input[disabled] { cursor: default; }
115 | 
116 | /** 1. Address box sizing set to `content-box` in IE 8/9. 2. Remove excess padding in IE 8/9. */
117 | input[type="checkbox"], input[type="radio"] { box-sizing: border-box; /* 1 */ padding: 0; /* 2 */ }
118 | 
119 | /** 1. Address `appearance` set to `searchfield` in Safari 5 and Chrome. 2. Address `box-sizing` set to `border-box` in Safari 5 and Chrome (include `-moz` to future-proof). */
120 | input[type="search"] { -webkit-appearance: textfield; /* 1 */ -moz-box-sizing: content-box; -webkit-box-sizing: content-box; /* 2 */ box-sizing: content-box; }
121 | 
122 | /** Remove inner padding and search cancel button in Safari 5 and Chrome on OS X. */
123 | input[type="search"]::-webkit-search-cancel-button, input[type="search"]::-webkit-search-decoration { -webkit-appearance: none; }
124 | 
125 | /** Remove inner padding and border in Firefox 4+. */
126 | button::-moz-focus-inner, input::-moz-focus-inner { border: 0; padding: 0; }
127 | 
128 | /** 1. Remove default vertical scrollbar in IE 8/9. 2. Improve readability and alignment in all browsers. */
129 | textarea { overflow: auto; /* 1 */ vertical-align: top; /* 2 */ }
130 | 
131 | /* ========================================================================== Tables ========================================================================== */
132 | /** Remove most spacing between table cells. */
133 | table { border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0; }
134 | 
135 | meta.foundation-mq-small { font-family: "only screen and (min-width: 768px)"; width: 768px; }
136 | 
137 | meta.foundation-mq-medium { font-family: "only screen and (min-width:1280px)"; width: 1280px; }
138 | 
139 | meta.foundation-mq-large { font-family: "only screen and (min-width:1440px)"; width: 1440px; }
140 | 
141 | *, *:before, *:after { -moz-box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; box-sizing: border-box; }
142 | 
143 | html, body { font-size: 100%; }
144 | 
145 | body { background: #fefdfd; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8); padding: 0; margin: 0; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; line-height: 1; position: relative; cursor: auto; }
146 | 
147 | a:hover { cursor: pointer; }
148 | 
149 | img, object, embed { max-width: 100%; height: auto; }
150 | 
151 | object, embed { height: 100%; }
152 | 
153 | img { -ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic; }
154 | 
155 | #map_canvas img, #map_canvas embed, #map_canvas object, .map_canvas img, .map_canvas embed, .map_canvas object { max-width: none !important; }
156 | 
157 | .left { float: left !important; }
158 | 
159 | .right { float: right !important; }
160 | 
161 | .text-left { text-align: left !important; }
162 | 
163 | .text-right { text-align: right !important; }
164 | 
165 | .text-center { text-align: center !important; }
166 | 
167 | .text-justify { text-align: justify !important; }
168 | 
169 | .hide { display: none; }
170 | 
171 | .antialiased { -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; }
172 | 
173 | img { display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; }
174 | 
175 | textarea { height: auto; min-height: 50px; }
176 | 
177 | select { width: 100%; }
178 | 
179 | p.lead { font-size: 1.21875em; line-height: 1.6; }
180 | 
181 | .subheader, .admonitionblock td.content > .title, .audioblock > .title, .exampleblock > .title, .imageblock > .title, .listingblock > .title, .literalblock > .title, .stemblock > .title, .openblock > .title, .paragraph > .title, .quoteblock > .title, table.tableblock > .title, .verseblock > .title, .videoblock > .title, .dlist > .title, .olist > .title, .ulist > .title, .qlist > .title, .hdlist > .title { line-height: 1.25; color: #002c5e; font-weight: 300; margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; }
182 | 
183 | /* Typography resets */
184 | div, dl, dt, dd, ul, ol, li, h1, h2, h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock > .content > .title, h4, h5, h6, pre, form, p, blockquote, th, td { margin: 0; padding: 0; direction: ltr; }
185 | 
186 | /* Default Link Styles */
187 | a { color: #005580; text-decoration: underline; line-height: inherit; }
188 | a:hover, a:focus { color: #078d71; }
189 | a img { border: none; }
190 | 
191 | /* Default paragraph styles */
192 | p { font-family: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-size: 1em; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 1.25em; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; }
193 | p aside { font-size: 0.875em; line-height: 1.35; font-style: italic; }
194 | 
195 | /* Default header styles */
196 | h1, h2, h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock > .content > .title, h4, h5, h6 { font-family: "Varela Round", sans-serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; color: #00326b; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; margin-top: 0.8em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; line-height: 1.0625em; }
197 | h1 small, h2 small, h3 small, #toctitle small, .sidebarblock > .content > .title small, h4 small, h5 small, h6 small { font-size: 60%; color: #057aff; line-height: 0; }
198 | 
199 | h1 { font-size: 2.125em; }
200 | 
201 | h2 { font-size: 1.6875em; }
202 | 
203 | h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock > .content > .title { font-size: 1.375em; }
204 | 
205 | h4 { font-size: 1.125em; }
206 | 
207 | h5 { font-size: 1.125em; }
208 | 
209 | h6 { font-size: 1em; }
210 | 
211 | hr { border: solid rgba(145, 135, 84, 0.15); border-width: 1px 0 0; clear: both; margin: 1.25em 0 1.1875em; height: 0; }
212 | 
213 | /* Helpful Typography Defaults */
214 | em, i { font-style: italic; line-height: inherit; }
215 | 
216 | strong, b { font-weight: bold; line-height: inherit; }
217 | 
218 | small { font-size: 60%; line-height: inherit; }
219 | 
220 | code { font-family: "Ubuntu Mono", "Inconsolata", monospace; font-weight: 400; color: #331d00; }
221 | 
222 | /* Lists */
223 | ul, ol, dl { font-size: 1em; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 1.25em; list-style-position: outside; font-family: inherit; }
224 | 
225 | ul, ol { margin-left: 1.5em; }
226 | ul.no-bullet, ol.no-bullet { margin-left: 1.5em; }
227 | 
228 | /* Unordered Lists */
229 | ul li ul, ul li ol { margin-left: 1.25em; margin-bottom: 0; font-size: 1em; /* Override nested font-size change */ }
230 | ul.square li ul, ul.circle li ul, ul.disc li ul { list-style: inherit; }
231 | ul.square { list-style-type: square; }
232 | ul.circle { list-style-type: circle; }
233 | ul.disc { list-style-type: disc; }
234 | ul.no-bullet { list-style: none; }
235 | 
236 | /* Ordered Lists */
237 | ol li ul, ol li ol { margin-left: 1.25em; margin-bottom: 0; }
238 | 
239 | /* Definition Lists */
240 | dl dt { margin-bottom: 0.3125em; font-weight: bold; }
241 | dl dd { margin-bottom: 1.25em; }
242 | 
243 | /* Abbreviations */
244 | abbr, acronym { text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 90%; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8); border-bottom: 1px dotted #ddd; cursor: help; }
245 | 
246 | abbr { text-transform: none; }
247 | 
248 | /* Blockquotes */
249 | blockquote { margin: 0 0 1.25em; padding: 0.5625em 1.25em 0 1.1875em; border-left: 1px solid #ddd; }
250 | blockquote cite { display: block; font-size: 0.8125em; color: #666; }
251 | blockquote cite:before { content: "\2014 \0020"; }
252 | blockquote cite a, blockquote cite a:visited { color: #666; }
253 | 
254 | blockquote, blockquote p { line-height: 1.5; color: #999; }
255 | 
256 | /* Microformats */
257 | .vcard { display: inline-block; margin: 0 0 1.25em 0; border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 0.625em 0.75em; }
258 | .vcard li { margin: 0; display: block; }
259 | .vcard .fn { font-weight: bold; font-size: 0.9375em; }
260 | 
261 | .vevent .summary { font-weight: bold; }
262 | .vevent abbr { cursor: auto; text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold; border: none; padding: 0 0.0625em; }
263 | 
264 | @media only screen and (min-width: 768px) { h1, h2, h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock > .content > .title, h4, h5, h6 { line-height: 1.25; }
265 |   h1 { font-size: 2.75em; }
266 |   h2 { font-size: 2.3125em; }
267 |   h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock > .content > .title { font-size: 1.6875em; }
268 |   h4 { font-size: 1.4375em; } }
269 | /* Tables */
270 | table { background: #fff; margin-bottom: 1.25em; border: solid 1px rgba(145, 135, 84, 0.15); }
271 | table thead, table tfoot { background: rgba(119, 84, 22, 0.1); font-weight: bold; }
272 | table thead tr th, table thead tr td, table tfoot tr th, table tfoot tr td { padding: 0.5em 0.625em 0.625em; font-size: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8); text-align: left; }
273 | table tr th, table tr td { padding: 0.5625em 0.625em; font-size: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8); }
274 | table tr.even, table tr.alt, table tr:nth-of-type(even) { background: rgba(119, 84, 22, 0.025); }
275 | table thead tr th, table tfoot tr th, table tbody tr td, table tr td, table tfoot tr td { display: table-cell; line-height: 1.5; }
276 | 
277 | body { tab-size: 4; word-wrap: anywhere; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; }
278 | 
279 | table { word-wrap: normal; }
280 | 
281 | h1, h2, h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock > .content > .title, h4, h5, h6 { line-height: 1.25; }
282 | 
283 | object, svg { display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; }
284 | 
285 | .center { margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; }
286 | 
287 | .stretch { width: 100%; }
288 | 
289 | .clearfix:before, .clearfix:after, .float-group:before, .float-group:after { content: " "; display: table; }
290 | .clearfix:after, .float-group:after { clear: both; }
291 | 
292 | :not(pre).nobreak { word-wrap: normal; }
293 | :not(pre).nowrap { white-space: nowrap; }
294 | :not(pre).pre-wrap { white-space: pre-wrap; }
295 | 
296 | :not(pre):not([class^=L]) > code { font-size: 1.0625em; font-style: normal !important; letter-spacing: 0; padding: 0; line-height: 1.25; }
297 | 
298 | pre { color: inherit; font-family: "Liberation Mono", "Consolas", monospace; line-height: 1.4; }
299 | pre code, pre pre { color: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; }
300 | pre > code { display: block; }
301 | 
302 | pre.nowrap, pre.nowrap pre { white-space: pre; word-wrap: normal; }
303 | 
304 | em em { font-style: normal; }
305 | 
306 | strong strong { font-weight: normal; }
307 | 
308 | .keyseq { color: rgba(51, 51, 51, 0.8); }
309 | 
310 | kbd { font-family: "Ubuntu Mono", "Inconsolata", monospace; display: inline-block; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8); font-size: 0.65em; line-height: 1.45; background-color: #f7f7f7; border: 1px solid #ccc; -webkit-border-radius: 3px; border-radius: 3px; -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 0 0 0.1em white inset; -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 0 0 0.1em white inset; box-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 0 0 0.1em white inset; margin: 0 0.15em; padding: 0.2em 0.5em; vertical-align: middle; position: relative; top: -0.1em; white-space: nowrap; }
311 | 
312 | .keyseq kbd:first-child { margin-left: 0; }
313 | 
314 | .keyseq kbd:last-child { margin-right: 0; }
315 | 
316 | .menuseq, .menuref { color: #000; }
317 | 
318 | .menuseq b:not(.caret), .menuref { font-weight: inherit; }
319 | 
320 | .menuseq { word-spacing: -0.02em; }
321 | .menuseq b.caret { font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 0.8; }
322 | .menuseq i.caret { font-weight: bold; text-align: center; width: 0.45em; }
323 | 
324 | b.button:before, b.button:after { position: relative; top: -1px; font-weight: normal; }
325 | 
326 | b.button:before { content: "["; padding: 0 3px 0 2px; }
327 | 
328 | b.button:after { content: "]"; padding: 0 2px 0 3px; }
329 | 
330 | p a > code:hover { color: #1a0f00; }
331 | 
332 | #header, #content, #footnotes, #footer { width: 100%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; max-width: 62.5em; *zoom: 1; position: relative; padding-left: 0.9375em; padding-right: 0.9375em; }
333 | #header:before, #header:after, #content:before, #content:after, #footnotes:before, #footnotes:after, #footer:before, #footer:after { content: " "; display: table; }
334 | #header:after, #content:after, #footnotes:after, #footer:after { clear: both; }
335 | 
336 | #content { margin-top: 1.25em; }
337 | 
338 | #content:before { content: none; }
339 | 
340 | #header > h1:first-child { color: #703f1c; margin-top: 2.25rem; margin-bottom: 0; }
341 | #header > h1:first-child + #toc { margin-top: 8px; border-top: 1px solid rgba(145, 135, 84, 0.15); }
342 | #header > h1:only-child, body.toc2 #header > h1:nth-last-child(2) { border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(145, 135, 84, 0.15); padding-bottom: 8px; }
343 | #header .details { border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(145, 135, 84, 0.15); line-height: 1.45; padding-top: 0.25em; padding-bottom: 0.25em; padding-left: 0.25em; color: #666; display: -ms-flexbox; display: -webkit-flex; display: flex; -ms-flex-flow: row wrap; -webkit-flex-flow: row wrap; flex-flow: row wrap; }
344 | #header .details span:first-child { margin-left: -0.125em; }
345 | #header .details span.email a { color: #999; }
346 | #header .details br { display: none; }
347 | #header .details br + span:before { content: "\00a0\2013\00a0"; }
348 | #header .details br + span.author:before { content: "\00a0\22c5\00a0"; color: #999; }
349 | #header .details br + span#revremark:before { content: "\00a0|\00a0"; }
350 | #header #revnumber { text-transform: capitalize; }
351 | #header #revnumber:after { content: "\00a0"; }
352 | 
353 | #content > h1:first-child:not([class]) { color: #703f1c; border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(145, 135, 84, 0.15); padding-bottom: 8px; margin-top: 0; padding-top: 1rem; margin-bottom: 1.25rem; }
354 | 
355 | #toc { border-bottom: 0px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 0.5em; }
356 | #toc > ul { margin-left: 0.125em; }
357 | #toc ul.sectlevel0 > li > a { font-style: italic; }
358 | #toc ul.sectlevel0 ul.sectlevel1 { margin: 0.5em 0; }
359 | #toc ul { font-family: "Varela Round", sans-serif; list-style-type: none; }
360 | #toc li { line-height: 1.3334; margin-top: 0.3334em; }
361 | #toc a { text-decoration: none; }
362 | #toc a:active { text-decoration: underline; }
363 | 
364 | #toctitle { color: #002c5e; font-size: 1.2em; }
365 | 
366 | @media only screen and (min-width: 768px) { #toctitle { font-size: 1.375em; }
367 |   body.toc2 { padding-left: 15em; padding-right: 0; }
368 |   #toc.toc2 { margin-top: 0 !important; background: #f2f2f4; position: fixed; width: 15em; left: 0; top: 0; border-right: 1px solid #ddd; border-top-width: 0 !important; border-bottom-width: 0 !important; z-index: 1000; padding: 1.25em 1em; height: 100%; overflow: auto; }
369 |   #toc.toc2 #toctitle { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0.8rem; font-size: 1.2em; }
370 |   #toc.toc2 > ul { font-size: 0.9em; margin-bottom: 0; }
371 |   #toc.toc2 ul ul { margin-left: 0; padding-left: 1em; }
372 |   #toc.toc2 ul.sectlevel0 ul.sectlevel1 { padding-left: 0; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; }
373 |   body.toc2.toc-right { padding-left: 0; padding-right: 15em; }
374 |   body.toc2.toc-right #toc.toc2 { border-right-width: 0; border-left: 1px solid #ddd; left: auto; right: 0; } }
375 | @media only screen and (min-width: 1280px) { body.toc2 { padding-left: 20em; padding-right: 0; }
376 |   #toc.toc2 { width: 20em; }
377 |   #toc.toc2 #toctitle { font-size: 1.375em; }
378 |   #toc.toc2 > ul { font-size: 0.95em; }
379 |   #toc.toc2 ul ul { padding-left: 1.25em; }
380 |   body.toc2.toc-right { padding-left: 0; padding-right: 20em; } }
381 | #content #toc { border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; border-color: #d6d6dd; margin-bottom: 1.25em; padding: 1.25em; background: #f2f2f4; -webkit-border-radius: 6px; border-radius: 6px; }
382 | #content #toc > :first-child { margin-top: 0; }
383 | #content #toc > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }
384 | 
385 | #footer { max-width: none; background: #0b445a; padding: 1.25em; }
386 | 
387 | #footer-text { color: #fefdfd; line-height: 1.35; }
388 | 
389 | #content { margin-bottom: 0.625em; }
390 | 
391 | .sect1 { padding-bottom: 0.625em; }
392 | 
393 | @media only screen and (min-width: 768px) { #content { margin-bottom: 1.25em; }
394 |   .sect1 { padding-bottom: 1.25em; } }
395 | .sect1:last-child { padding-bottom: 0; }
396 | 
397 | .sect1 + .sect1 { border-top: 0px solid #ddd; }
398 | 
399 | #content h1 > a.anchor, h2 > a.anchor, h3 > a.anchor, #toctitle > a.anchor, .sidebarblock > .content > .title > a.anchor, h4 > a.anchor, h5 > a.anchor, h6 > a.anchor { position: absolute; z-index: 1001; width: 1.5ex; margin-left: -1.5ex; display: block; text-decoration: none !important; visibility: hidden; text-align: center; font-weight: normal; }
400 | #content h1 > a.anchor:before, h2 > a.anchor:before, h3 > a.anchor:before, #toctitle > a.anchor:before, .sidebarblock > .content > .title > a.anchor:before, h4 > a.anchor:before, h5 > a.anchor:before, h6 > a.anchor:before { content: "\00A7"; font-size: 0.85em; display: block; padding-top: 0.1em; }
401 | #content h1:hover > a.anchor, #content h1 > a.anchor:hover, h2:hover > a.anchor, h2 > a.anchor:hover, h3:hover > a.anchor, #toctitle:hover > a.anchor, .sidebarblock > .content > .title:hover > a.anchor, h3 > a.anchor:hover, #toctitle > a.anchor:hover, .sidebarblock > .content > .title > a.anchor:hover, h4:hover > a.anchor, h4 > a.anchor:hover, h5:hover > a.anchor, h5 > a.anchor:hover, h6:hover > a.anchor, h6 > a.anchor:hover { visibility: visible; }
402 | #content h1 > a.link, h2 > a.link, h3 > a.link, #toctitle > a.link, .sidebarblock > .content > .title > a.link, h4 > a.link, h5 > a.link, h6 > a.link { color: #00326b; text-decoration: none; }
403 | #content h1 > a.link:hover, h2 > a.link:hover, h3 > a.link:hover, #toctitle > a.link:hover, .sidebarblock > .content > .title > a.link:hover, h4 > a.link:hover, h5 > a.link:hover, h6 > a.link:hover { color: #002652; }
404 | 
405 | details, .audioblock, .imageblock, .literalblock, .listingblock, .stemblock, .videoblock { margin-bottom: 1.25em; }
406 | 
407 | details > summary:first-of-type { cursor: pointer; display: list-item; outline: none; margin-bottom: 0.75em; }
408 | 
409 | .admonitionblock td.content > .title, .audioblock > .title, .exampleblock > .title, .imageblock > .title, .listingblock > .title, .literalblock > .title, .stemblock > .title, .openblock > .title, .paragraph > .title, .quoteblock > .title, table.tableblock > .title, .verseblock > .title, .videoblock > .title, .dlist > .title, .olist > .title, .ulist > .title, .qlist > .title, .hdlist > .title { text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; text-align: left; }
410 | 
411 | table.tableblock.fit-content > caption.title { white-space: nowrap; width: 0; }
412 | 
413 | .paragraph.lead > p, #preamble > .sectionbody > [class="paragraph"]:first-of-type p { font-size: 1.21875em; line-height: 1.6; color: #703f1c; }
414 | 
415 | table.tableblock #preamble > .sectionbody > [class="paragraph"]:first-of-type p { font-size: inherit; }
416 | 
417 | .admonitionblock > table { border-collapse: separate; border: 0; background: none; width: 100%; }
418 | .admonitionblock > table td.icon { text-align: center; width: 80px; }
419 | .admonitionblock > table td.icon img { max-width: none; }
420 | .admonitionblock > table td.icon .title { font-weight: bold; font-family: "Varela Round", sans-serif; text-transform: uppercase; }
421 | .admonitionblock > table td.content { padding-left: 1.125em; padding-right: 1.25em; border-left: 1px solid rgba(145, 135, 84, 0.15); color: #666; word-wrap: anywhere; }
422 | .admonitionblock > table td.content > :last-child > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }
423 | 
424 | .exampleblock > .content { border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; border-color: #eddbdb; margin-bottom: 1.25em; padding: 1.25em; background: #fefdfd; -webkit-border-radius: 6px; border-radius: 6px; }
425 | .exampleblock > .content > :first-child { margin-top: 0; }
426 | .exampleblock > .content > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }
427 | 
428 | .sidebarblock { border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; border-color: #d1d1d8; margin-bottom: 1.25em; padding: 1.25em; background: #ececef; -webkit-border-radius: 6px; border-radius: 6px; }
429 | .sidebarblock > :first-child { margin-top: 0; }
430 | .sidebarblock > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }
431 | .sidebarblock > .content > .title { color: #002c5e; margin-top: 0; }
432 | 
433 | .exampleblock > .content > :last-child > :last-child, .exampleblock > .content .olist > ol > li:last-child > :last-child, .exampleblock > .content .ulist > ul > li:last-child > :last-child, .exampleblock > .content .qlist > ol > li:last-child > :last-child, .sidebarblock > .content > :last-child > :last-child, .sidebarblock > .content .olist > ol > li:last-child > :last-child, .sidebarblock > .content .ulist > ul > li:last-child > :last-child, .sidebarblock > .content .qlist > ol > li:last-child > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }
434 | 
435 | .literalblock pre, .listingblock > .content > pre { border: 1px solid rgba(16, 195, 196, 0.125); -webkit-border-radius: 6px; border-radius: 6px; overflow-x: auto; padding: 1em; font-size: 0.8125em; }
436 | @media only screen and (min-width: 768px) { .literalblock pre, .listingblock > .content > pre { font-size: 0.90625em; } }
437 | @media only screen and (min-width: 1280px) { .literalblock pre, .listingblock > .content > pre { font-size: 1em; } }
438 | 
439 | .literalblock pre, .listingblock > .content > pre:not(.highlight), .listingblock > .content > pre[class="highlight"], .listingblock > .content > pre[class^="highlight "] { background: rgba(16, 195, 196, 0.05); }
440 | 
441 | .literalblock.output pre { color: rgba(16, 195, 196, 0.05); background-color: inherit; }
442 | 
443 | .listingblock > .content { position: relative; }
444 | 
445 | .listingblock code[data-lang]:before { display: none; content: attr(data-lang); position: absolute; font-size: 0.75em; top: 0.425rem; right: 0.5rem; line-height: 1; text-transform: uppercase; color: inherit; opacity: 0.5; }
446 | 
447 | .listingblock:hover code[data-lang]:before { display: block; }
448 | 
449 | .listingblock.terminal pre .command:before { content: attr(data-prompt); padding-right: 0.5em; color: inherit; opacity: 0.5; }
450 | 
451 | .listingblock.terminal pre .command:not([data-prompt]):before { content: "$"; }
452 | 
453 | .listingblock pre.highlightjs { padding: 0; }
454 | .listingblock pre.highlightjs > code { padding: 1em; -webkit-border-radius: 6px; border-radius: 6px; }
455 | 
456 | .prettyprint { background: rgba(16, 195, 196, 0.05); }
457 | 
458 | pre.prettyprint .linenums { line-height: 1.4; margin-left: 2em; }
459 | 
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749 | 
750 | </style>
751 | </head>
752 | <body class="article">
753 | <div id="header">
754 | <h1>New C++ Scope</h1>
755 | <div class="details">
756 | <span id="author" class="author">C++ Community</span><br>
757 | <span id="email" class="email"><a href="mailto:grafikrobot@gmail.com">grafikrobot@gmail.com</a></span><br>
758 | <span id="revdate">2022-03-12</span>
759 | </div>
760 | </div>
761 | <div id="content">
762 | <style>
763 | span.ins {
764 |   text-decoration: underline solid green;
765 |   text-underline-offset: 0.3em;
766 | }
767 | </style>
768 | <div class="paragraph">
769 | <p>To Whom It May Concern,</p>
770 | </div>
771 | <div class="paragraph">
772 | <p>We are writing asking for consideration towards changes to the wording of the
773 | "ISO/IEC JTC1/SC22/WG21 STATEMENT OF SCOPE". Which is currently stated as:</p>
774 | </div>
775 | <div class="quoteblock">
776 | <blockquote>
777 | <div class="paragraph">
778 | <p>Development and maintenance of ISO/IEC Standards, Technical Specifications, and Technical Reports related to the programming language C&#43;&#43;.</p>
779 | </div>
780 | </blockquote>
781 | </div>
782 | <div class="paragraph">
783 | <p>The scope, as written, has served its purpose of directing the group squarely
784 | on advancing the language to exciting heights. But in being concise and direct
785 | it has circumscribed the tasks that WG21 can accomplish to problematic lows.
786 | In a time when the language is advancing, the community is struggling to manage
787 | the challenges of the complexity and variability of the tools, technologies,
788 | and systems that make C&#43;&#43; possible (i.e. the C&#43;&#43; ecosystem).</p>
789 | </div>
790 | <div class="paragraph">
791 | <p>It is time we acknowledge that the continued success of C&#43;&#43; is tied not
792 | solely to the language. But that the C&#43;&#43; ecosystem and interoperability
793 | within that ecosystem are key to surmounting the challenges of further growth
794 | of the language for the benefit of its users.</p>
795 | </div>
796 | <div class="paragraph">
797 | <p>As such we ask that the scope of C&#43;&#43; be explicitly adjusted to encourage
798 | development of standards to support the C&#43;&#43; language and ecosystem.
799 | A possible expanded scope:</p>
800 | </div>
801 | <div class="quoteblock">
802 | <blockquote>
803 | <div class="paragraph">
804 | <p>Development and maintenance of ISO/IEC Standards, Technical Specifications, and
805 | Technical Reports related to the programming language C&#43;&#43;<span class="ins">,
806 | supporting tools, supporting technologies, and supporting systems</span>.</p>
807 | </div>
808 | </blockquote>
809 | </div>
810 | <div class="paragraph">
811 | <p>Thank you for the opportunity to voice our concerns and for your consideration
812 | of this matter.</p>
813 | </div>
814 | <div class="verseblock">
815 | <pre class="content">René Ferdinand Rivera Morell (US - The C&#43;&#43; Alliance)</pre>
816 | <div class="attribution">
817 | &#8212; JTC1/SC22/WG21 Members
818 | </div>
819 | </div>
820 | <div class="verseblock">
821 | <pre class="content">Miro Knejp - C&#43;&#43; Consultant / Mentor / Engineer
822 | Jayesh Badwaik - C&#43;&#43; Developer
823 | Amin Yahyaabadi (@aminya) - Robotics Control Engineer
824 | Ben Craig - NI.  Vice Chair of WG21 Library Evolution
825 | Chad Royal - C&#43;&#43; Developer
826 | Bret Brown - C&#43;&#43; Developer
827 | Deniz Bahadir - C&#43;&#43; and CMake Software Engineer
828 | Pato Sandana - C&#43;&#43; Developer
829 | Erik Rosengren - C&#43;&#43; Developer
830 | Hedayat Vatankhah - C&#43;&#43; Developer
831 | Staffan Tjernstróm - C&#43;&#43; Developer. Finance Co-chair of WG21 SG 14
832 | Rob Irving - C&#43;&#43; Developer, Host of CppCast
833 | Harald Achitz - C&#43;&#43; Developer, build engineer, convenor Swedish JTC1/SC22 mirror
834 | Salim Pamukcu - C&#43;&#43; Self Learning Student</pre>
835 | <div class="attribution">
836 | &#8212; C++ Users
837 | </div>
838 | </div>
839 | </div>
840 | </body>
841 | </html>


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 78 | 
 79 | sup { top: -0.5em; }
 80 | 
 81 | sub { bottom: -0.25em; }
 82 | 
 83 | /* ========================================================================== Embedded content ========================================================================== */
 84 | /** Remove border when inside `a` element in IE 8/9. */
 85 | img { border: 0; }
 86 | 
 87 | /** Correct overflow displayed oddly in IE 9. */
 88 | svg:not(:root) { overflow: hidden; }
 89 | 
 90 | /* ========================================================================== Figures ========================================================================== */
 91 | /** Address margin not present in IE 8/9 and Safari 5. */
 92 | figure { margin: 0; }
 93 | 
 94 | /* ========================================================================== Forms ========================================================================== */
 95 | /** Define consistent border, margin, and padding. */
 96 | fieldset { border: 1px solid #c0c0c0; margin: 0 2px; padding: 0.35em 0.625em 0.75em; }
 97 | 
 98 | /** 1. Correct `color` not being inherited in IE 8/9. 2. Remove padding so people aren't caught out if they zero out fieldsets. */
 99 | legend { border: 0; /* 1 */ padding: 0; /* 2 */ }
100 | 
101 | /** 1. Correct font family not being inherited in all browsers. 2. Correct font size not being inherited in all browsers. 3. Address margins set differently in Firefox 4+, Safari 5, and Chrome. */
102 | button, input, select, textarea { font-family: inherit; /* 1 */ font-size: 100%; /* 2 */ margin: 0; /* 3 */ }
103 | 
104 | /** Address Firefox 4+ setting `line-height` on `input` using `!important` in the UA stylesheet. */
105 | button, input { line-height: normal; }
106 | 
107 | /** Address inconsistent `text-transform` inheritance for `button` and `select`. All other form control elements do not inherit `text-transform` values. Correct `button` style inheritance in Chrome, Safari 5+, and IE 8+. Correct `select` style inheritance in Firefox 4+ and Opera. */
108 | button, select { text-transform: none; }
109 | 
110 | /** 1. Avoid the WebKit bug in Android 4.0.* where (2) destroys native `audio` and `video` controls. 2. Correct inability to style clickable `input` types in iOS. 3. Improve usability and consistency of cursor style between image-type `input` and others. */
111 | button, html input[type="button"], input[type="reset"], input[type="submit"] { -webkit-appearance: button; /* 2 */ cursor: pointer; /* 3 */ }
112 | 
113 | /** Re-set default cursor for disabled elements. */
114 | button[disabled], html input[disabled] { cursor: default; }
115 | 
116 | /** 1. Address box sizing set to `content-box` in IE 8/9. 2. Remove excess padding in IE 8/9. */
117 | input[type="checkbox"], input[type="radio"] { box-sizing: border-box; /* 1 */ padding: 0; /* 2 */ }
118 | 
119 | /** 1. Address `appearance` set to `searchfield` in Safari 5 and Chrome. 2. Address `box-sizing` set to `border-box` in Safari 5 and Chrome (include `-moz` to future-proof). */
120 | input[type="search"] { -webkit-appearance: textfield; /* 1 */ -moz-box-sizing: content-box; -webkit-box-sizing: content-box; /* 2 */ box-sizing: content-box; }
121 | 
122 | /** Remove inner padding and search cancel button in Safari 5 and Chrome on OS X. */
123 | input[type="search"]::-webkit-search-cancel-button, input[type="search"]::-webkit-search-decoration { -webkit-appearance: none; }
124 | 
125 | /** Remove inner padding and border in Firefox 4+. */
126 | button::-moz-focus-inner, input::-moz-focus-inner { border: 0; padding: 0; }
127 | 
128 | /** 1. Remove default vertical scrollbar in IE 8/9. 2. Improve readability and alignment in all browsers. */
129 | textarea { overflow: auto; /* 1 */ vertical-align: top; /* 2 */ }
130 | 
131 | /* ========================================================================== Tables ========================================================================== */
132 | /** Remove most spacing between table cells. */
133 | table { border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0; }
134 | 
135 | meta.foundation-mq-small { font-family: "only screen and (min-width: 768px)"; width: 768px; }
136 | 
137 | meta.foundation-mq-medium { font-family: "only screen and (min-width:1280px)"; width: 1280px; }
138 | 
139 | meta.foundation-mq-large { font-family: "only screen and (min-width:1440px)"; width: 1440px; }
140 | 
141 | *, *:before, *:after { -moz-box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; box-sizing: border-box; }
142 | 
143 | html, body { font-size: 100%; }
144 | 
145 | body { background: #fefdfd; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8); padding: 0; margin: 0; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; line-height: 1; position: relative; cursor: auto; }
146 | 
147 | a:hover { cursor: pointer; }
148 | 
149 | img, object, embed { max-width: 100%; height: auto; }
150 | 
151 | object, embed { height: 100%; }
152 | 
153 | img { -ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic; }
154 | 
155 | #map_canvas img, #map_canvas embed, #map_canvas object, .map_canvas img, .map_canvas embed, .map_canvas object { max-width: none !important; }
156 | 
157 | .left { float: left !important; }
158 | 
159 | .right { float: right !important; }
160 | 
161 | .text-left { text-align: left !important; }
162 | 
163 | .text-right { text-align: right !important; }
164 | 
165 | .text-center { text-align: center !important; }
166 | 
167 | .text-justify { text-align: justify !important; }
168 | 
169 | .hide { display: none; }
170 | 
171 | .antialiased { -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; }
172 | 
173 | img { display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; }
174 | 
175 | textarea { height: auto; min-height: 50px; }
176 | 
177 | select { width: 100%; }
178 | 
179 | p.lead { font-size: 1.21875em; line-height: 1.6; }
180 | 
181 | .subheader, .admonitionblock td.content > .title, .audioblock > .title, .exampleblock > .title, .imageblock > .title, .listingblock > .title, .literalblock > .title, .stemblock > .title, .openblock > .title, .paragraph > .title, .quoteblock > .title, table.tableblock > .title, .verseblock > .title, .videoblock > .title, .dlist > .title, .olist > .title, .ulist > .title, .qlist > .title, .hdlist > .title { line-height: 1.25; color: #002c5e; font-weight: 300; margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; }
182 | 
183 | /* Typography resets */
184 | div, dl, dt, dd, ul, ol, li, h1, h2, h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock > .content > .title, h4, h5, h6, pre, form, p, blockquote, th, td { margin: 0; padding: 0; direction: ltr; }
185 | 
186 | /* Default Link Styles */
187 | a { color: #005580; text-decoration: underline; line-height: inherit; }
188 | a:hover, a:focus { color: #078d71; }
189 | a img { border: none; }
190 | 
191 | /* Default paragraph styles */
192 | p { font-family: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-size: 1em; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 1.25em; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; }
193 | p aside { font-size: 0.875em; line-height: 1.35; font-style: italic; }
194 | 
195 | /* Default header styles */
196 | h1, h2, h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock > .content > .title, h4, h5, h6 { font-family: "Varela Round", sans-serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; color: #00326b; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; margin-top: 0.8em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; line-height: 1.0625em; }
197 | h1 small, h2 small, h3 small, #toctitle small, .sidebarblock > .content > .title small, h4 small, h5 small, h6 small { font-size: 60%; color: #057aff; line-height: 0; }
198 | 
199 | h1 { font-size: 2.125em; }
200 | 
201 | h2 { font-size: 1.6875em; }
202 | 
203 | h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock > .content > .title { font-size: 1.375em; }
204 | 
205 | h4 { font-size: 1.125em; }
206 | 
207 | h5 { font-size: 1.125em; }
208 | 
209 | h6 { font-size: 1em; }
210 | 
211 | hr { border: solid rgba(145, 135, 84, 0.15); border-width: 1px 0 0; clear: both; margin: 1.25em 0 1.1875em; height: 0; }
212 | 
213 | /* Helpful Typography Defaults */
214 | em, i { font-style: italic; line-height: inherit; }
215 | 
216 | strong, b { font-weight: bold; line-height: inherit; }
217 | 
218 | small { font-size: 60%; line-height: inherit; }
219 | 
220 | code { font-family: "Ubuntu Mono", "Inconsolata", monospace; font-weight: 400; color: #331d00; }
221 | 
222 | /* Lists */
223 | ul, ol, dl { font-size: 1em; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 1.25em; list-style-position: outside; font-family: inherit; }
224 | 
225 | ul, ol { margin-left: 1.5em; }
226 | ul.no-bullet, ol.no-bullet { margin-left: 1.5em; }
227 | 
228 | /* Unordered Lists */
229 | ul li ul, ul li ol { margin-left: 1.25em; margin-bottom: 0; font-size: 1em; /* Override nested font-size change */ }
230 | ul.square li ul, ul.circle li ul, ul.disc li ul { list-style: inherit; }
231 | ul.square { list-style-type: square; }
232 | ul.circle { list-style-type: circle; }
233 | ul.disc { list-style-type: disc; }
234 | ul.no-bullet { list-style: none; }
235 | 
236 | /* Ordered Lists */
237 | ol li ul, ol li ol { margin-left: 1.25em; margin-bottom: 0; }
238 | 
239 | /* Definition Lists */
240 | dl dt { margin-bottom: 0.3125em; font-weight: bold; }
241 | dl dd { margin-bottom: 1.25em; }
242 | 
243 | /* Abbreviations */
244 | abbr, acronym { text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 90%; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8); border-bottom: 1px dotted #ddd; cursor: help; }
245 | 
246 | abbr { text-transform: none; }
247 | 
248 | /* Blockquotes */
249 | blockquote { margin: 0 0 1.25em; padding: 0.5625em 1.25em 0 1.1875em; border-left: 1px solid #ddd; }
250 | blockquote cite { display: block; font-size: 0.8125em; color: #666; }
251 | blockquote cite:before { content: "\2014 \0020"; }
252 | blockquote cite a, blockquote cite a:visited { color: #666; }
253 | 
254 | blockquote, blockquote p { line-height: 1.5; color: #999; }
255 | 
256 | /* Microformats */
257 | .vcard { display: inline-block; margin: 0 0 1.25em 0; border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 0.625em 0.75em; }
258 | .vcard li { margin: 0; display: block; }
259 | .vcard .fn { font-weight: bold; font-size: 0.9375em; }
260 | 
261 | .vevent .summary { font-weight: bold; }
262 | .vevent abbr { cursor: auto; text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold; border: none; padding: 0 0.0625em; }
263 | 
264 | @media only screen and (min-width: 768px) { h1, h2, h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock > .content > .title, h4, h5, h6 { line-height: 1.25; }
265 |   h1 { font-size: 2.75em; }
266 |   h2 { font-size: 2.3125em; }
267 |   h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock > .content > .title { font-size: 1.6875em; }
268 |   h4 { font-size: 1.4375em; } }
269 | /* Tables */
270 | table { background: #fff; margin-bottom: 1.25em; border: solid 1px rgba(145, 135, 84, 0.15); }
271 | table thead, table tfoot { background: rgba(119, 84, 22, 0.1); font-weight: bold; }
272 | table thead tr th, table thead tr td, table tfoot tr th, table tfoot tr td { padding: 0.5em 0.625em 0.625em; font-size: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8); text-align: left; }
273 | table tr th, table tr td { padding: 0.5625em 0.625em; font-size: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8); }
274 | table tr.even, table tr.alt, table tr:nth-of-type(even) { background: rgba(119, 84, 22, 0.025); }
275 | table thead tr th, table tfoot tr th, table tbody tr td, table tr td, table tfoot tr td { display: table-cell; line-height: 1.5; }
276 | 
277 | body { tab-size: 4; word-wrap: anywhere; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; }
278 | 
279 | table { word-wrap: normal; }
280 | 
281 | h1, h2, h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock > .content > .title, h4, h5, h6 { line-height: 1.25; }
282 | 
283 | object, svg { display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; }
284 | 
285 | .center { margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; }
286 | 
287 | .stretch { width: 100%; }
288 | 
289 | .clearfix:before, .clearfix:after, .float-group:before, .float-group:after { content: " "; display: table; }
290 | .clearfix:after, .float-group:after { clear: both; }
291 | 
292 | :not(pre).nobreak { word-wrap: normal; }
293 | :not(pre).nowrap { white-space: nowrap; }
294 | :not(pre).pre-wrap { white-space: pre-wrap; }
295 | 
296 | :not(pre):not([class^=L]) > code { font-size: 1.0625em; font-style: normal !important; letter-spacing: 0; padding: 0; line-height: 1.25; }
297 | 
298 | pre { color: inherit; font-family: "Liberation Mono", "Consolas", monospace; line-height: 1.4; }
299 | pre code, pre pre { color: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; }
300 | pre > code { display: block; }
301 | 
302 | pre.nowrap, pre.nowrap pre { white-space: pre; word-wrap: normal; }
303 | 
304 | em em { font-style: normal; }
305 | 
306 | strong strong { font-weight: normal; }
307 | 
308 | .keyseq { color: rgba(51, 51, 51, 0.8); }
309 | 
310 | kbd { font-family: "Ubuntu Mono", "Inconsolata", monospace; display: inline-block; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8); font-size: 0.65em; line-height: 1.45; background-color: #f7f7f7; border: 1px solid #ccc; -webkit-border-radius: 3px; border-radius: 3px; -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 0 0 0.1em white inset; -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 0 0 0.1em white inset; box-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 0 0 0.1em white inset; margin: 0 0.15em; padding: 0.2em 0.5em; vertical-align: middle; position: relative; top: -0.1em; white-space: nowrap; }
311 | 
312 | .keyseq kbd:first-child { margin-left: 0; }
313 | 
314 | .keyseq kbd:last-child { margin-right: 0; }
315 | 
316 | .menuseq, .menuref { color: #000; }
317 | 
318 | .menuseq b:not(.caret), .menuref { font-weight: inherit; }
319 | 
320 | .menuseq { word-spacing: -0.02em; }
321 | .menuseq b.caret { font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 0.8; }
322 | .menuseq i.caret { font-weight: bold; text-align: center; width: 0.45em; }
323 | 
324 | b.button:before, b.button:after { position: relative; top: -1px; font-weight: normal; }
325 | 
326 | b.button:before { content: "["; padding: 0 3px 0 2px; }
327 | 
328 | b.button:after { content: "]"; padding: 0 2px 0 3px; }
329 | 
330 | p a > code:hover { color: #1a0f00; }
331 | 
332 | #header, #content, #footnotes, #footer { width: 100%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; max-width: 62.5em; *zoom: 1; position: relative; padding-left: 0.9375em; padding-right: 0.9375em; }
333 | #header:before, #header:after, #content:before, #content:after, #footnotes:before, #footnotes:after, #footer:before, #footer:after { content: " "; display: table; }
334 | #header:after, #content:after, #footnotes:after, #footer:after { clear: both; }
335 | 
336 | #content { margin-top: 1.25em; }
337 | 
338 | #content:before { content: none; }
339 | 
340 | #header > h1:first-child { color: #703f1c; margin-top: 2.25rem; margin-bottom: 0; }
341 | #header > h1:first-child + #toc { margin-top: 8px; border-top: 1px solid rgba(145, 135, 84, 0.15); }
342 | #header > h1:only-child, body.toc2 #header > h1:nth-last-child(2) { border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(145, 135, 84, 0.15); padding-bottom: 8px; }
343 | #header .details { border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(145, 135, 84, 0.15); line-height: 1.45; padding-top: 0.25em; padding-bottom: 0.25em; padding-left: 0.25em; color: #666; display: -ms-flexbox; display: -webkit-flex; display: flex; -ms-flex-flow: row wrap; -webkit-flex-flow: row wrap; flex-flow: row wrap; }
344 | #header .details span:first-child { margin-left: -0.125em; }
345 | #header .details span.email a { color: #999; }
346 | #header .details br { display: none; }
347 | #header .details br + span:before { content: "\00a0\2013\00a0"; }
348 | #header .details br + span.author:before { content: "\00a0\22c5\00a0"; color: #999; }
349 | #header .details br + span#revremark:before { content: "\00a0|\00a0"; }
350 | #header #revnumber { text-transform: capitalize; }
351 | #header #revnumber:after { content: "\00a0"; }
352 | 
353 | #content > h1:first-child:not([class]) { color: #703f1c; border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(145, 135, 84, 0.15); padding-bottom: 8px; margin-top: 0; padding-top: 1rem; margin-bottom: 1.25rem; }
354 | 
355 | #toc { border-bottom: 0px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 0.5em; }
356 | #toc > ul { margin-left: 0.125em; }
357 | #toc ul.sectlevel0 > li > a { font-style: italic; }
358 | #toc ul.sectlevel0 ul.sectlevel1 { margin: 0.5em 0; }
359 | #toc ul { font-family: "Varela Round", sans-serif; list-style-type: none; }
360 | #toc li { line-height: 1.3334; margin-top: 0.3334em; }
361 | #toc a { text-decoration: none; }
362 | #toc a:active { text-decoration: underline; }
363 | 
364 | #toctitle { color: #002c5e; font-size: 1.2em; }
365 | 
366 | @media only screen and (min-width: 768px) { #toctitle { font-size: 1.375em; }
367 |   body.toc2 { padding-left: 15em; padding-right: 0; }
368 |   #toc.toc2 { margin-top: 0 !important; background: #f2f2f4; position: fixed; width: 15em; left: 0; top: 0; border-right: 1px solid #ddd; border-top-width: 0 !important; border-bottom-width: 0 !important; z-index: 1000; padding: 1.25em 1em; height: 100%; overflow: auto; }
369 |   #toc.toc2 #toctitle { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0.8rem; font-size: 1.2em; }
370 |   #toc.toc2 > ul { font-size: 0.9em; margin-bottom: 0; }
371 |   #toc.toc2 ul ul { margin-left: 0; padding-left: 1em; }
372 |   #toc.toc2 ul.sectlevel0 ul.sectlevel1 { padding-left: 0; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; }
373 |   body.toc2.toc-right { padding-left: 0; padding-right: 15em; }
374 |   body.toc2.toc-right #toc.toc2 { border-right-width: 0; border-left: 1px solid #ddd; left: auto; right: 0; } }
375 | @media only screen and (min-width: 1280px) { body.toc2 { padding-left: 20em; padding-right: 0; }
376 |   #toc.toc2 { width: 20em; }
377 |   #toc.toc2 #toctitle { font-size: 1.375em; }
378 |   #toc.toc2 > ul { font-size: 0.95em; }
379 |   #toc.toc2 ul ul { padding-left: 1.25em; }
380 |   body.toc2.toc-right { padding-left: 0; padding-right: 20em; } }
381 | #content #toc { border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; border-color: #d6d6dd; margin-bottom: 1.25em; padding: 1.25em; background: #f2f2f4; -webkit-border-radius: 6px; border-radius: 6px; }
382 | #content #toc > :first-child { margin-top: 0; }
383 | #content #toc > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }
384 | 
385 | #footer { max-width: none; background: #0b445a; padding: 1.25em; }
386 | 
387 | #footer-text { color: #fefdfd; line-height: 1.35; }
388 | 
389 | #content { margin-bottom: 0.625em; }
390 | 
391 | .sect1 { padding-bottom: 0.625em; }
392 | 
393 | @media only screen and (min-width: 768px) { #content { margin-bottom: 1.25em; }
394 |   .sect1 { padding-bottom: 1.25em; } }
395 | .sect1:last-child { padding-bottom: 0; }
396 | 
397 | .sect1 + .sect1 { border-top: 0px solid #ddd; }
398 | 
399 | #content h1 > a.anchor, h2 > a.anchor, h3 > a.anchor, #toctitle > a.anchor, .sidebarblock > .content > .title > a.anchor, h4 > a.anchor, h5 > a.anchor, h6 > a.anchor { position: absolute; z-index: 1001; width: 1.5ex; margin-left: -1.5ex; display: block; text-decoration: none !important; visibility: hidden; text-align: center; font-weight: normal; }
400 | #content h1 > a.anchor:before, h2 > a.anchor:before, h3 > a.anchor:before, #toctitle > a.anchor:before, .sidebarblock > .content > .title > a.anchor:before, h4 > a.anchor:before, h5 > a.anchor:before, h6 > a.anchor:before { content: "\00A7"; font-size: 0.85em; display: block; padding-top: 0.1em; }
401 | #content h1:hover > a.anchor, #content h1 > a.anchor:hover, h2:hover > a.anchor, h2 > a.anchor:hover, h3:hover > a.anchor, #toctitle:hover > a.anchor, .sidebarblock > .content > .title:hover > a.anchor, h3 > a.anchor:hover, #toctitle > a.anchor:hover, .sidebarblock > .content > .title > a.anchor:hover, h4:hover > a.anchor, h4 > a.anchor:hover, h5:hover > a.anchor, h5 > a.anchor:hover, h6:hover > a.anchor, h6 > a.anchor:hover { visibility: visible; }
402 | #content h1 > a.link, h2 > a.link, h3 > a.link, #toctitle > a.link, .sidebarblock > .content > .title > a.link, h4 > a.link, h5 > a.link, h6 > a.link { color: #00326b; text-decoration: none; }
403 | #content h1 > a.link:hover, h2 > a.link:hover, h3 > a.link:hover, #toctitle > a.link:hover, .sidebarblock > .content > .title > a.link:hover, h4 > a.link:hover, h5 > a.link:hover, h6 > a.link:hover { color: #002652; }
404 | 
405 | details, .audioblock, .imageblock, .literalblock, .listingblock, .stemblock, .videoblock { margin-bottom: 1.25em; }
406 | 
407 | details > summary:first-of-type { cursor: pointer; display: list-item; outline: none; margin-bottom: 0.75em; }
408 | 
409 | .admonitionblock td.content > .title, .audioblock > .title, .exampleblock > .title, .imageblock > .title, .listingblock > .title, .literalblock > .title, .stemblock > .title, .openblock > .title, .paragraph > .title, .quoteblock > .title, table.tableblock > .title, .verseblock > .title, .videoblock > .title, .dlist > .title, .olist > .title, .ulist > .title, .qlist > .title, .hdlist > .title { text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; text-align: left; }
410 | 
411 | table.tableblock.fit-content > caption.title { white-space: nowrap; width: 0; }
412 | 
413 | .paragraph.lead > p, #preamble > .sectionbody > [class="paragraph"]:first-of-type p { font-size: 1.21875em; line-height: 1.6; color: #703f1c; }
414 | 
415 | table.tableblock #preamble > .sectionbody > [class="paragraph"]:first-of-type p { font-size: inherit; }
416 | 
417 | .admonitionblock > table { border-collapse: separate; border: 0; background: none; width: 100%; }
418 | .admonitionblock > table td.icon { text-align: center; width: 80px; }
419 | .admonitionblock > table td.icon img { max-width: none; }
420 | .admonitionblock > table td.icon .title { font-weight: bold; font-family: "Varela Round", sans-serif; text-transform: uppercase; }
421 | .admonitionblock > table td.content { padding-left: 1.125em; padding-right: 1.25em; border-left: 1px solid rgba(145, 135, 84, 0.15); color: #666; word-wrap: anywhere; }
422 | .admonitionblock > table td.content > :last-child > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }
423 | 
424 | .exampleblock > .content { border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; border-color: #eddbdb; margin-bottom: 1.25em; padding: 1.25em; background: #fefdfd; -webkit-border-radius: 6px; border-radius: 6px; }
425 | .exampleblock > .content > :first-child { margin-top: 0; }
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749 | 
750 | </style>
751 | </head>
752 | <body class="article">
753 | <div id="header">
754 | <h1>New C++ Charter</h1>
755 | <div class="details">
756 | <span id="author" class="author">C++ Community</span><br>
757 | <span id="email" class="email"><a href="mailto:grafikrobot@gmail.com">grafikrobot@gmail.com</a></span><br>
758 | <span id="revdate">2022-02-24</span>
759 | </div>
760 | </div>
761 | <div id="content">
762 | <style>
763 | span.ins {
764 |   text-decoration: underline solid green;
765 |   text-underline-offset: 0.3em;
766 | }
767 | </style>
768 | <div class="paragraph">
769 | <p>To Whom It May Concern,</p>
770 | </div>
771 | <div class="paragraph">
772 | <p>I am writing asking for consideration towards changes to the wording of the
773 | "INCITS/PL22.16 - Programming Language C&#43;&#43; Charter". Which is currently stated as:</p>
774 | </div>
775 | <div class="quoteblock">
776 | <blockquote>
777 | <div class="paragraph">
778 | <p>Task Group PL22.16 (formerly J16) is responsible for the technical development of the standard for the C&#43;&#43; programming language. The goal of this project is to make it possible for C&#43;&#43; programs to be highly portable among different operating systems and across a wide variety of computers. High level of compatibility with the ISO C standard and suitability for the International community are two associated goals established by PL22.16 that will help to extend the useful life of this standard and increase the audience of its users.</p>
779 | </div>
780 | <div class="paragraph">
781 | <p>This Task Group is the U.S. TAG to ISO/IEC JTC 1 SC22/WG21.</p>
782 | </div>
783 | </blockquote>
784 | </div>
785 | <div class="paragraph">
786 | <p>The charter, as written, has served its purpose of directing the group squarely
787 | on advancing the language to exciting heights. But in being direct it has
788 | circumscribed the tasks that PL22.16 can accomplish to problematic lows.
789 | In a time when the language is advancing, the community is struggling to
790 | manage the challenges of the complexity and variability of the tools,
791 | technologies, and systems that make C&#43;&#43; possible (i.e. the C&#43;&#43;
792 | ecosystem).</p>
793 | </div>
794 | <div class="paragraph">
795 | <p>It is time we acknowledge that the continued success of C&#43;&#43; is tied not
796 | solely to the language. But that the C&#43;&#43; ecosystem and interoperability
797 | within that ecosystem are key to surmounting the challenges of further growth
798 | of the language for the benefit of its users.</p>
799 | </div>
800 | <div class="paragraph">
801 | <p>As such we ask that the charter of PL22.16 be explicitly adjusted to encourage
802 | development of standards to support the C&#43;&#43; language and ecosystem.
803 | A possible expanded charter:</p>
804 | </div>
805 | <div class="quoteblock">
806 | <blockquote>
807 | <div class="paragraph">
808 | <p>Task Group PL22.16 (formerly J16) is responsible for the technical development
809 | of the standard for the C&#43;&#43; programming language<span class="ins">, supporting tools,
810 | supporting technologies, and supporting systems</span>. The goal of this project is
811 | to make it possible for C&#43;&#43; programs to be highly portable among different
812 | operating systems and across a wide variety of computers. High level of
813 | compatibility with the ISO C standard and suitability for the International
814 | community are two associated goals established by PL22.16 that will help to
815 | extend the useful life of this standard and increase the audience of its users.</p>
816 | </div>
817 | <div class="paragraph">
818 | <p>This Task Group is the U.S. TAG to ISO/IEC JTC 1 SC22/WG21.</p>
819 | </div>
820 | </blockquote>
821 | </div>
822 | <div class="paragraph">
823 | <p>Thank you for the opportunity to voice our concerns and for your consideration
824 | of this matter.</p>
825 | </div>
826 | <div class="verseblock">
827 | <pre class="content">René Ferdinand Rivera Morell (The C&#43;&#43; Alliance)</pre>
828 | <div class="attribution">
829 | &#8212; INCITS/PL22.16 Members
830 | </div>
831 | </div>
832 | </div>
833 | </body>
834 | </html>


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