├── Makefile ├── README ├── iBoot64Patcher.c └── LICENSE /Makefile: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | .PHONY: all install clean 2 | 3 | CC = gcc 4 | TARGET = iBoot64Patcher 5 | INSTALL = /usr/local/bin 6 | 7 | CFLAGS += -DDEBUG -I. -g3 -O3 8 | CFLAGS += -Wall -Wextra -Wno-format 9 | 10 | SRC := $(shell find . -name "*.c") 11 | OBJECTS := $(SRC:%.c=%.o) 12 | 13 | default: all 14 | 15 | all: $(TARGET) 16 | 17 | %.o: %.c 18 | @echo "CC $<" 19 | @$(CC) $< -c $(CFLAGS) -o $@ 20 | 21 | $(TARGET): $(OBJECTS) 22 | @echo "LD $(TARGET)" 23 | @$(CC) $(OBJECTS) -o $(TARGET) 24 | @echo "[OK]: built $(TARGET) for $(shell uname -s)" 25 | 26 | install: $(TARGET) 27 | @install -v $(TARGET) $(INSTALL) 28 | @echo "OK: installed $(TARGET)." 29 | 30 | clean: 31 | @rm -f *.o $(TARGET) 32 | @echo "OK: cleaned some files" 33 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /README: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | iBoot64Patcher 2 | 3 | > Patch the iBoot64 (+ SecureROM | AVPBooter) with generic patches. 4 | 5 | I. Requierements 6 | 1. macOS/Linux/Windows, 7 | 2. basic compilation tools, 8 | 3. decrypted 64bit iBoot. 9 | 10 | II. Usage 11 | usage: iBoot64Patcher [-e] [-b ] 12 | default apply the generics patches, 13 | -e apply the extra patches, 14 | -b apply custom boot-args. 15 | 16 | $ iBoot64Patcher iBoot.RELEASE.bin iBoot.RELEASE.pwn -e -b "serial=3" 17 | 18 | III. Available patches 19 | > Allow kernel debug, 20 | > Remove signature check, 21 | > Prevent KASLR randomization, 22 | > Setting up custom Boot-args, 23 | > Allow to load any image type. 24 | 25 | IV. Notes 26 | > use the ARM docs for building more instructions, 27 | > kairos is a way better (mine can be used for tests purposes), 28 | > iBoot64Patcher supports any iBoots (PACed or not) from iOS 7 to iOS 15, 29 | > I used some technics of @dayt0n kairos project and @xerub xref64 function as well, 30 | > This 'project' was only made because of my dumb curiosity (if I could patch the iBoot64 using iBoot64Finder code). 31 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /iBoot64Patcher.c: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | #define _GNU_SOURCE 2 | 3 | #include 4 | #include 5 | #include 6 | #include 7 | #include 8 | 9 | int extra = 0; 10 | int version = 0; 11 | int boot_arg = 0; 12 | uint64_t base = 0; 13 | bool paced = false; 14 | 15 | #define bswap32(x) __builtin_bswap32(x) 16 | #define hex_set(vers, hex1, hex2) ((vers > version) ? hex1 : hex2) 17 | #define pac_set(vers, hex1, hex2) (((version == vers) && paced) ? hex1 : hex2) 18 | 19 | /*************** patchfinder64 ***************/ 20 | 21 | uint64_t bof64(uint8_t *buf, uint64_t start, uint64_t where) 22 | { 23 | for (; where >= start; where -= 0x4) { 24 | uint32_t op = *(uint32_t *)(buf + where); 25 | 26 | if ((op & 0xffc003ff) == 0x910003fd) { 27 | unsigned delta = (op >> 10) & 0xFFF; 28 | 29 | if ((delta & 0xf) == 0) { 30 | uint64_t prev = where - ((delta >> 0x4) + 1) * 0x4; 31 | 32 | uint32_t au = *(uint32_t *)(buf + prev); 33 | 34 | if ((au & 0xffc003e0) == 0xa98003e0) return prev; 35 | 36 | while (where > start) { 37 | where -= 0x4; 38 | 39 | au = *(uint32_t *)(buf + where); 40 | 41 | if (((au & 0xffc003ff) == 0xd10003ff) && (((au >> 0xA) & 0xfff) == delta + 0x10)) return where; 42 | 43 | if ((au & 0xffc003e0) != 0xa90003e0) { 44 | where += 0x4; 45 | break; 46 | } 47 | } 48 | } 49 | } 50 | } 51 | 52 | return 0; 53 | } 54 | 55 | uint64_t xref64(const uint8_t *ibot, uint64_t start, uint64_t end, uint64_t what) 56 | { 57 | uint64_t i; 58 | uint64_t value[32]; 59 | 60 | memset(value, 0x0, sizeof(value)); 61 | 62 | end &= ~0x3; 63 | 64 | for (i = start & ~0x3; i < end; i += 0x4) { 65 | uint32_t op = *(uint32_t *)(ibot + i); 66 | unsigned reg = op & 0x1f; 67 | 68 | if ((op & 0x9f000000) == 0x90000000) { 69 | signed adr = ((op & 0x60000000) >> 0x12) | ((op & 0xffffe0) << 8); 70 | 71 | value[reg] = ((long long)adr << 1) + (i & ~0xfff); 72 | } else if ((op & 0xff000000) == 0x91000000) { 73 | unsigned rn = (op >> 0x5) & 0x1f; 74 | 75 | if (rn == 0x1f) { 76 | value[reg] = 0; 77 | continue; 78 | } 79 | 80 | unsigned shift = (op >> 0x16) & 0x3; 81 | unsigned imm = (op >> 0xA) & 0xfff; 82 | 83 | if (shift == 1) { 84 | imm <<= 0xC; 85 | } else { 86 | if (shift > 1) continue; 87 | } 88 | 89 | value[reg] = value[rn] + imm; 90 | } else if ((op & 0xf9C00000) == 0xf9400000) { 91 | unsigned rn = (op >> 0x5) & 0x1f; 92 | unsigned imm = ((op >> 0xA) & 0xfff) << 0x3; 93 | 94 | if (!imm) continue; 95 | 96 | value[reg] = value[rn] + imm; 97 | } else if ((op & 0x9f000000) == 0x10000000) { 98 | signed adr = ((op & 0x60000000) >> 0x12) | ((op & 0xffffe0) << 8); 99 | 100 | value[reg] = ((long long)adr >> 0xB) + i; 101 | } else if ((op & 0xff000000) == 0x58000000) { 102 | unsigned adr = (op & 0xffffe0) >> 3; 103 | 104 | value[reg] = adr + i; 105 | } else if ((op & 0xfc000000) == 0x94000000) { 106 | signed imm = (op & 0x3ffffff) << 2; 107 | 108 | if (op & 0x2000000) imm |= 0xf << 0x1c; 109 | 110 | unsigned adr = (unsigned)(i + imm); 111 | 112 | if (adr == what) return i; 113 | } 114 | 115 | if (value[reg] == what && reg != 0x1f) return i; 116 | } 117 | 118 | return 0; 119 | } 120 | 121 | /*************** eydis ***************/ 122 | 123 | uint64_t insn_is_bl(void *ibot, uint64_t xref, int bl_to_count, int add) 124 | { 125 | for (int i = 0; i < bl_to_count; i++) { 126 | xref += add; 127 | 128 | for (; (*(uint32_t *)(ibot + xref) >> 0x1a) != 0x25; xref += add); 129 | } 130 | 131 | return xref; 132 | } 133 | 134 | uint64_t find_any_insn(void *ibot, uint64_t xref, int x, int add, uint32_t mask, uint32_t value) 135 | { 136 | for (int i = 0; i < x; i++) { 137 | xref += add; 138 | 139 | for (; (*(uint32_t *)(ibot + xref) & mask) != value; xref += add); 140 | } 141 | 142 | return xref; 143 | } 144 | 145 | /*************** iBoot64Finder ***************/ 146 | 147 | #define insn_set(x, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5) \ 148 | if (version == 1940) x = v1; \ 149 | else if (version == 2261) x = v2; \ 150 | else if (version == 2817) x = v3; \ 151 | else if (version == 3406) x = v4; \ 152 | else x = v5; 153 | 154 | void *memdata(void *ibot, uint64_t data, int data_size, void *last_ptr, size_t length) 155 | { 156 | int loc = length - (ibot - last_ptr); 157 | 158 | void *ptr = (void *)memmem(last_ptr + 0x4, loc - 0x4, (const char *)&data, data_size); 159 | 160 | if (ptr) return ptr; 161 | 162 | return NULL; 163 | } 164 | 165 | bool detect_pac(void *ibot, size_t length) 166 | { 167 | void *pac_search = memdata(ibot, bswap32(0x7f2303d5), 0x4, ibot, length); 168 | 169 | if (pac_search) return (paced = true); 170 | 171 | return (paced = false); 172 | } 173 | 174 | /*************** patchs ***************/ 175 | 176 | uint64_t rmv_signature_check(void *ibot, size_t length) 177 | { 178 | uint32_t insn = 0; 179 | void *search = NULL; 180 | uint32_t opcode = 0; 181 | uint32_t ret = (paced ? 0xff0f5fd6 : 0xc0035fd6); // RETAB : RET (TODO: build them) 182 | 183 | printf("\n[%s]: removing signatures checks...\n", __func__); 184 | 185 | /* 186 | * 1. strb w8, [x20, #7] | 2. ldrb w11, [x9, #0x2a] 187 | * 3. movk w1, #0x4950 | 4. csinv w0, w20, wzr, ne 188 | * 5. movk w0, #0x4353, lsl #16 189 | */ 190 | 191 | insn_set(insn, 0x881e0039, 0x2ba94039, 0x012a8972, 0x80129f5a, 0x606aa872); 192 | 193 | if ((search = memdata(ibot, bswap32(insn), 0x4, ibot, length)) == NULL) return -1; 194 | 195 | insn = (uint64_t)((uintptr_t)search - (uintptr_t)ibot); // setting up the actual address 196 | 197 | insn = bof64(ibot, 0x0, find_any_insn(ibot, insn, 1, 0x4, 0xfe1f0000, 0xd61f0000)); 198 | 199 | printf("[%s]: found '_image4_validate_property_cb_interposer' beginning!\n", __func__); 200 | 201 | opcode = (0x6 << 29) | (0x25 << 23) | 0x0; // movz x0, #0 202 | 203 | *(uint32_t *)(ibot + insn) = bswap32(opcode); 204 | 205 | printf("[%s]: patched to MOVZ x0, #0 insn = 0x%llx\n", __func__, insn + base); 206 | 207 | *(uint32_t *)(ibot + insn + 0x4) = bswap32(ret); 208 | 209 | printf("[%s]: patched to %s insn = 0x%llx\n" 210 | "[%s]: successfully removed signatures checks!\n", 211 | __func__, (paced ? "RETAB" : "RET"), (insn + 0x4) + base, 212 | __func__); 213 | 214 | return 0; 215 | } 216 | 217 | uint64_t enable_kernel_debug(void *ibot, size_t length) 218 | { 219 | void *bl = NULL; 220 | uint64_t xref = 0; 221 | uint32_t opcode = 0; 222 | 223 | printf("\n[%s]: enabling kernel debugging...\n", __func__); 224 | 225 | if ((bl = memmem(ibot, length, "debug-enabled", strlen("debug-enabled"))) == NULL) return -1; 226 | 227 | if ((xref = xref64(ibot, 0x0, length, bl - ibot)) == 0) return -1; 228 | 229 | xref = insn_is_bl(ibot, xref, pac_set(6723, 0x5, 0x2), 0x4); 230 | 231 | printf("[%s]: found the BL to '_security_allow_modes' function\n", __func__); 232 | 233 | opcode = (0x6 << 29) | (0x25 << 23) | (0x0 << 0x5) | 0x2; // movz x0, #1 234 | 235 | *(uint32_t *)(ibot + xref) = bswap32(opcode); // movz x0, #1 236 | 237 | printf("[%s]: patched to MOVZ x0, #1 insn = 0x%llx\n", __func__, xref + base); 238 | 239 | printf("[%s]: successfully enabled kernel debugging!\n", __func__); 240 | 241 | return 0; 242 | } 243 | 244 | uint64_t allow_any_imagetype(void *ibot, size_t length) 245 | { 246 | uint64_t xref = 0; 247 | void *where = NULL; 248 | uint32_t search = 0, opcode = 0; 249 | int rd = hex_set(3406, 0x5, 0x4); // rd for the first patch 250 | char *str = ((version > 3406) ? "cebilefciladrmmhtreptlhptmbr" : "cebilefctmbrtlhptreprmmh"); 251 | 252 | printf("\n[%s]: allowing to load any type of images...\n", __func__); 253 | 254 | if ((where = memmem(ibot, length, str, strlen(str))) == NULL) return -1; 255 | 256 | if ((xref = xref64(ibot, 0x0, length, where - ibot)) == 0) return -1; 257 | 258 | opcode = (0x6 << 29) | (0x25 << 23) | rd; // movz x4, #0 | movz x5, #0 259 | 260 | *(uint32_t *)(ibot + xref) = bswap32(opcode); // patch the 'type' variable 261 | 262 | printf("[%s]: patched to MOVZ x%d, #0 insn = 0x%llx\n", __func__, rd, base + xref); 263 | 264 | search = hex_set(5540, hex_set(3406, 0xe5071f32, 0xe60b0032), 0xe6008052); 265 | 266 | where = memdata(ibot, bswap32(search), 0x4, ibot, length); 267 | 268 | rd = hex_set(3406, 0x6, 0x5); // rd for the second patch 269 | 270 | opcode = (0x2 << 29) | (0x25 << 23) | rd; // movz w5, #0 | movz w6, #0 271 | 272 | *(uint32_t *)(where) = bswap32(opcode); // patch the 'count' variable 273 | 274 | printf("[%s]: patched to MOVZ w%d, #0 insn = 0x%llx\n", __func__, rd, base + (uint64_t)((uintptr_t)where - (uintptr_t)ibot)); 275 | 276 | printf("[%s]: successfully allowed to load any image types!\n", __func__); 277 | 278 | return 0; 279 | } 280 | 281 | // this patch will prevent kaslr to have a random slide. 282 | // (it seems that few devices other than the iPhone5S are supporting it) 283 | uint64_t prevent_kaslr_slide(void *ibot, size_t length) 284 | { 285 | uint32_t where = 0; 286 | uint32_t opcode = 0; 287 | void *current = NULL; 288 | unsigned _rd = 0, rd = 0; 289 | 290 | if ((version < 3406) || (version > 4513)) return 0; // only for iOS 10 to iOS 12 for the moment 291 | 292 | printf("\n[%s]: patching the kaslr slide...\n", __func__); 293 | 294 | if ((current = memmem(ibot, length, "__PAGEZERO", sizeof("__PAGEZERO"))) == NULL) return -1; 295 | 296 | where = xref64(ibot, 0x0, length, current - ibot); 297 | 298 | printf("[%s]: found the 'load_kernelcache()' function!\n", __func__); 299 | 300 | if (version == 4513) { 301 | where = find_any_insn(ibot, where, 2, -0x4, 0x3a000000, 0x28000000) + 0x14; // moving to the 'mov' insn 302 | } else { 303 | where = insn_is_bl(ibot, where, 0x3, -0x4); 304 | } 305 | 306 | for (int i = 0x4; i != (version == 4513 ? 0x40 : 0x24); i += 0x4) { 307 | if (i == 0x8) { 308 | _rd = *(uint32_t *)(ibot + where + i) & 0x1f; 309 | 310 | // you can comment out these three lines to get a slide equal to 0x1000000 311 | opcode = ((0x6 << 29) | (0x25 << 23) | (0x0 << 5) | _rd); // the register for the patched insn should be x21 312 | 313 | *(uint32_t *)(ibot + where + i) = opcode; 314 | 315 | printf("[%s]: patched 'slide_phys' to MOV x%u, #0 = 0x%llx\n", __func__, _rd, base + where + i); 316 | } else if (i == (version == 4513 ? 0x28 : 0x18)) { 317 | rd = *(uint32_t *)(ibot + where + i) & 0x1f; 318 | 319 | opcode = ((0x5 << 29) | (0x50 << 21) | ((_rd & 0x1f) << 16) | ((-1 & 0x1f) << 5) | rd); // kaslr_slide = 0x0 320 | 321 | *(uint32_t *)(ibot + where + i) = opcode; 322 | 323 | printf("[%s]: patched 'slide_virt' to MOV x%u, x%u = 0x%llx\n", __func__, rd, _rd, base + where + i); 324 | } else { 325 | *(uint32_t *)(ibot + where + i) = bswap32(0x1f2003d5); 326 | } 327 | } 328 | 329 | printf("[%s]: NOPed all other instructions.\n" 330 | "[%s]: successfully patched the kaslr slide!\n" 331 | , __func__, __func__); 332 | 333 | return 0; 334 | } 335 | 336 | /* 337 | * this one is clearly copied from kairos since i was sick of using it every time i needed to change the boot-args, 338 | * i am not sure about the bootloaders older than iOS 10 but whatever... 339 | * this has to be the worst visually written code in this project. 340 | */ 341 | uint64_t set_custom_bootargs(void *ibot, size_t length, char *bootargs) 342 | { 343 | char *str = NULL; 344 | unsigned _rd = 0; 345 | uint64_t what = 0; 346 | uint64_t where = 0; 347 | uint32_t opcode = 0; 348 | void *current = NULL; 349 | char zeros[270] = {0}; 350 | 351 | printf("\n[%s]: setting \"%s\" boot-args...\n", __func__, bootargs); 352 | 353 | if (version == 1940) str = "is-tethered"; 354 | 355 | if (version >= 2261) str = "rd=md0 nand-enable-reformat=1 -progress"; 356 | 357 | if (version >= 6723) str = "rd=md0"; 358 | 359 | if ((current = memmem(ibot, length, str, strlen(str))) == NULL) { 360 | current = memmem(ibot, length, "rd=md0 -progress -restore", strlen("rd=md0 -progress -restore")); 361 | 362 | if (current == NULL) return -1; // it was the last chance 363 | } 364 | 365 | where = xref64(ibot, 0x0, length, current - ibot); 366 | 367 | if (version < 2261) { 368 | where = find_any_insn(ibot, where, 3, -0x4, 0x1f000000, 0x10000000); // find adrp or adr insn 369 | } 370 | 371 | printf("[%s]: found boot-args string = 0x%llx\n", __func__, base + where); 372 | 373 | void *new_bootarg_addr = memmem(ibot, length, zeros, 270); 374 | 375 | if (new_bootarg_addr == NULL) return -1; 376 | 377 | new_bootarg_addr += 0x10; 378 | 379 | memset(new_bootarg_addr, 0x0, 270); 380 | 381 | unsigned rd = *(uint32_t *)(ibot + where) & 0x1f; 382 | 383 | uint64_t diff = ((uint64_t)new_bootarg_addr - (uint64_t)ibot) - where; 384 | 385 | opcode = (diff % (1 << 2) << 29 | 0x10 << 24 | ((diff >> 2) % (1 << (20 - 2 + 1))) << 5 | rd % (1 << 5)); 386 | 387 | *(uint32_t *)(ibot + where) = opcode; // adr , #imm 388 | 389 | strcpy(new_bootarg_addr, bootargs); 390 | 391 | printf("[%s]: patched the ADR instruction = 0x%llx\n", __func__, base + where); 392 | 393 | if (version < 6723) { 394 | what = find_any_insn(ibot, where, 1, 0x4, 0x1fe00000, 0x1a800000); // find csel insn 395 | 396 | _rd = *(uint32_t *)(ibot + what) & 0x1f; 397 | 398 | opcode = ((0x5 << 29) | (0x50 << 21) | ((rd & 0x1f) << 16) | ((-1 & 0x1f) << 5) | _rd); 399 | 400 | *(uint32_t *)(ibot + what) = opcode; // mov , 401 | 402 | printf("[%s]: moved from CSEL instruction (0x%llx) to MOV x%u, x%u\n", __func__, base + what, _rd, rd); 403 | } 404 | 405 | if (version >= 3406) { 406 | what = find_any_insn(ibot, where, 1, -0x4, 0x7e000000, 0x34000000); // find cbz insn 407 | 408 | printf("[%s]: found the CBZ instruction = 0x%llx\n", __func__, base + what); 409 | 410 | int64_t offset = ((int64_t)((*(uint32_t *)(ibot + what) >> 5) & 0x7ffff) << 45) >> 43; 411 | 412 | diff = ((uint64_t)new_bootarg_addr - (uint64_t)ibot) - (what + offset); // pointed address 413 | 414 | _rd = *(uint32_t *)(ibot + what + offset) & 0x1f; 415 | 416 | opcode = (((diff >> 2) % (1 << (20 - 2 + 1))) << 5 | ((diff >> 0) % (1 << (1 - 0 + 1))) << 29 | 0x10 << 24 | _rd % (1 << 5)); 417 | 418 | *(uint32_t *)(ibot + what + offset) = opcode; // adr , #imm 419 | 420 | printf("[%s]: replaced the ADR instruction pointing address = 0x%llx\n", __func__, base + what + offset); 421 | } 422 | 423 | printf("[%s]: successfully set new bootargs!\n", __func__); 424 | 425 | return 0; 426 | } 427 | 428 | /* main */ 429 | 430 | uint64_t apply_generic_patches(void *ibot, size_t length, char *bootargs) 431 | { 432 | if (rmv_signature_check(ibot, length) != 0) { 433 | printf("[%s]: unable to enable remove signature check.\n", __func__); 434 | return -1; 435 | } 436 | 437 | // Looking if the iBoot has a kernel load routine 438 | if (memmem(ibot, length, "__PAGEZERO", strlen("__PAGEZERO"))) { 439 | if (enable_kernel_debug(ibot, length) != 0) { 440 | printf("[%s]: unable to enable kernel debugging.\n", __func__); 441 | return -1; 442 | } 443 | 444 | if (boot_arg) { 445 | if (set_custom_bootargs(ibot, length, bootargs) != 0) { 446 | printf("[%s]: unable to patch the boot-args.\n", __func__); 447 | return -1; 448 | } 449 | } 450 | 451 | if (extra) { 452 | if (allow_any_imagetype(ibot, length) != 0) { 453 | printf("[%s]: unable to allow to load any image types.\n", __func__); 454 | return -1; 455 | } 456 | 457 | if (prevent_kaslr_slide(ibot, length) != 0) { 458 | printf("[%s]: unable to patch the kaslr slide.\n", __func__); 459 | return -1; 460 | } 461 | } 462 | } 463 | 464 | return 0; 465 | } 466 | 467 | void usage(char *owo[]) { 468 | char *name = strrchr(owo[0], '/'); 469 | 470 | printf("usage: %s [-e] [-b ]\n", (name ? name + 1 : owo[0])); 471 | printf("\tdefault\tapply the generics patches,\n"); 472 | printf("\t-e\tapply the extra patches,\n"); 473 | printf("\t-b\tapply custom boot-args.\n"); 474 | 475 | exit(1); 476 | } 477 | 478 | int main(int argc, char *argv[]) 479 | { 480 | FILE *fd = NULL; 481 | void *ibot = NULL; 482 | char *bootargs = NULL; 483 | int arg_counter = argc - 1; 484 | size_t length = 0, read = 0; 485 | 486 | if (argc < 3) usage(argv); 487 | 488 | while (arg_counter) { 489 | if (*argv[arg_counter] == '-') { 490 | char arg = *(argv[arg_counter] + 1); 491 | 492 | switch (arg) { 493 | case 'e': 494 | extra = 1; 495 | break; 496 | case 'b': 497 | boot_arg = 1; 498 | bootargs = argv[arg_counter + 1]; 499 | break; 500 | default: 501 | printf("warning: unrecognized argument: %s\n", argv[arg_counter]); 502 | usage(argv); 503 | } 504 | } 505 | 506 | arg_counter--; 507 | } 508 | 509 | 510 | printf("[%s]: starting...\n", __func__); 511 | 512 | if (!(fd = fopen(argv[1], "rb"))) { 513 | printf("[%s]: unable to open %s.\n", __func__, argv[1]); 514 | return -1; 515 | } 516 | 517 | fseek(fd, 0x0, SEEK_END); 518 | 519 | length = ftell(fd); 520 | 521 | fseek(fd, 0x0, SEEK_SET); 522 | 523 | ibot = (void *)malloc(sizeof(char) * (length + 1)); 524 | 525 | if ((read = fread(ibot, 1, length, fd) != length)) { 526 | printf("[%s]: can't read %s.\n", __func__, argv[1]); 527 | free(ibot); 528 | return -1; 529 | } 530 | 531 | fclose(fd); 532 | 533 | printf("[%s]: detected iBoot-%s!\n", __func__, (char *)(ibot + 0x286)); 534 | 535 | version = atoi(ibot + 0x286); 536 | 537 | base = *(uint64_t *)(ibot + hex_set(6603, 0x318, 0x300)); 538 | 539 | printf("[%s]: base_addr = 0x%llx\n", __func__, base); 540 | 541 | printf("[%s]: applying generic iBoot patches...\n", __func__); 542 | 543 | detect_pac(ibot, length); // setting up the 'paced' variable 544 | 545 | if (apply_generic_patches(ibot, length, bootargs) != 0) { 546 | free(ibot); 547 | return -1; 548 | } 549 | 550 | if (!(fd = fopen(argv[2], "wb+"))) { 551 | printf("\n[%s]: unable to open %s!\n", __func__, argv[2]); 552 | free(ibot); 553 | return -1; 554 | } 555 | 556 | printf("\n[%s]: writing %s...\n", __func__, argv[2]); 557 | 558 | fwrite(ibot, length, 1, fd); 559 | 560 | free(ibot); 561 | 562 | fclose(fd); 563 | 564 | printf("[%s]: done!\n", __func__); 565 | 566 | return 0; 567 | } 568 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /LICENSE: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE 2 | Version 3, 29 June 2007 3 | 4 | Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 5 | Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies 6 | of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. 7 | 8 | Preamble 9 | 10 | The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for 11 | software and other kinds of works. 12 | 13 | The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed 14 | to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast, 15 | the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to 16 | share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free 17 | software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the 18 | GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to 19 | any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to 20 | your programs, too. 21 | 22 | When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not 23 | price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you 24 | have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for 25 | them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you 26 | want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new 27 | free programs, and that you know you can do these things. 28 | 29 | To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you 30 | these rights or asking you to surrender the rights. Therefore, you have 31 | certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if 32 | you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others. 33 | 34 | For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether 35 | gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same 36 | freedoms that you received. You must make sure that they, too, receive 37 | or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they 38 | know their rights. 39 | 40 | Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps: 41 | (1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License 42 | giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it. 43 | 44 | For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains 45 | that there is no warranty for this free software. For both users' and 46 | authors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as 47 | changed, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to 48 | authors of previous versions. 49 | 50 | Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run 51 | modified versions of the software inside them, although the manufacturer 52 | can do so. This is fundamentally incompatible with the aim of 53 | protecting users' freedom to change the software. The systematic 54 | pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for individuals to 55 | use, which is precisely where it is most unacceptable. Therefore, we 56 | have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the practice for those 57 | products. If such problems arise substantially in other domains, we 58 | stand ready to extend this provision to those domains in future versions 59 | of the GPL, as needed to protect the freedom of users. 60 | 61 | Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents. 62 | States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of 63 | software on general-purpose computers, but in those that do, we wish to 64 | avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program could 65 | make it effectively proprietary. To prevent this, the GPL assures that 66 | patents cannot be used to render the program non-free. 67 | 68 | The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and 69 | modification follow. 70 | 71 | TERMS AND CONDITIONS 72 | 73 | 0. Definitions. 74 | 75 | "This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License. 76 | 77 | "Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of 78 | works, such as semiconductor masks. 79 | 80 | "The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this 81 | License. Each licensee is addressed as "you". "Licensees" and 82 | "recipients" may be individuals or organizations. 83 | 84 | To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work 85 | in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an 86 | exact copy. The resulting work is called a "modified version" of the 87 | earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work. 88 | 89 | A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based 90 | on the Program. 91 | 92 | To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without 93 | permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for 94 | infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a 95 | computer or modifying a private copy. Propagation includes copying, 96 | distribution (with or without modification), making available to the 97 | public, and in some countries other activities as well. 98 | 99 | To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other 100 | parties to make or receive copies. Mere interaction with a user through 101 | a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not conveying. 102 | 103 | An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices" 104 | to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible 105 | feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2) 106 | tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the 107 | extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the 108 | work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License. If 109 | the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a 110 | menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion. 111 | 112 | 1. Source Code. 113 | 114 | The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work 115 | for making modifications to it. "Object code" means any non-source 116 | form of a work. 117 | 118 | A "Standard Interface" means an interface that either is an official 119 | standard defined by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of 120 | interfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that 121 | is widely used among developers working in that language. 122 | 123 | The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other 124 | than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of 125 | packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major 126 | Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that 127 | Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an 128 | implementation is available to the public in source code form. A 129 | "Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component 130 | (kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system 131 | (if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to 132 | produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it. 133 | 134 | The "Corresponding Source" for a work in object code form means all 135 | the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable 136 | work) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to 137 | control those activities. However, it does not include the work's 138 | System Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free 139 | programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but 140 | which are not part of the work. For example, Corresponding Source 141 | includes interface definition files associated with source files for 142 | the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically 143 | linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require, 144 | such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those 145 | subprograms and other parts of the work. 146 | 147 | The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users 148 | can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding 149 | Source. 150 | 151 | The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that 152 | same work. 153 | 154 | 2. Basic Permissions. 155 | 156 | All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of 157 | copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated 158 | conditions are met. This License explicitly affirms your unlimited 159 | permission to run the unmodified Program. The output from running a 160 | covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its 161 | content, constitutes a covered work. This License acknowledges your 162 | rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law. 163 | 164 | You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not 165 | convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains 166 | in force. You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose 167 | of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you 168 | with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with 169 | the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do 170 | not control copyright. Those thus making or running the covered works 171 | for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction 172 | and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of 173 | your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you. 174 | 175 | Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under 176 | the conditions stated below. Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10 177 | makes it unnecessary. 178 | 179 | 3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law. 180 | 181 | No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological 182 | measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article 183 | 11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or 184 | similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such 185 | measures. 186 | 187 | When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid 188 | circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention 189 | is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to 190 | the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or 191 | modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's 192 | users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of 193 | technological measures. 194 | 195 | 4. Conveying Verbatim Copies. 196 | 197 | You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you 198 | receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and 199 | appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice; 200 | keep intact all notices stating that this License and any 201 | non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code; 202 | keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all 203 | recipients a copy of this License along with the Program. 204 | 205 | You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey, 206 | and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee. 207 | 208 | 5. Conveying Modified Source Versions. 209 | 210 | You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to 211 | produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the 212 | terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions: 213 | 214 | a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified 215 | it, and giving a relevant date. 216 | 217 | b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is 218 | released under this License and any conditions added under section 219 | 7. This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to 220 | "keep intact all notices". 221 | 222 | c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this 223 | License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy. This 224 | License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7 225 | additional terms, to the whole of the work, and all its parts, 226 | regardless of how they are packaged. This License gives no 227 | permission to license the work in any other way, but it does not 228 | invalidate such permission if you have separately received it. 229 | 230 | d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display 231 | Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive 232 | interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your 233 | work need not make them do so. 234 | 235 | A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent 236 | works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work, 237 | and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program, 238 | in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an 239 | "aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not 240 | used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users 241 | beyond what the individual works permit. Inclusion of a covered work 242 | in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other 243 | parts of the aggregate. 244 | 245 | 6. Conveying Non-Source Forms. 246 | 247 | You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms 248 | of sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the 249 | machine-readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License, 250 | in one of these ways: 251 | 252 | a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product 253 | (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the 254 | Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium 255 | customarily used for software interchange. 256 | 257 | b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product 258 | (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a 259 | written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as 260 | long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product 261 | model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a 262 | copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the 263 | product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical 264 | medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no 265 | more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this 266 | conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the 267 | Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge. 268 | 269 | c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the 270 | written offer to provide the Corresponding Source. This 271 | alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and 272 | only if you received the object code with such an offer, in accord 273 | with subsection 6b. 274 | 275 | d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated 276 | place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the 277 | Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no 278 | further charge. You need not require recipients to copy the 279 | Corresponding Source along with the object code. If the place to 280 | copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source 281 | may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party) 282 | that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain 283 | clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the 284 | Corresponding Source. Regardless of what server hosts the 285 | Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is 286 | available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements. 287 | 288 | e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided 289 | you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding 290 | Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no 291 | charge under subsection 6d. 292 | 293 | A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded 294 | from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be 295 | included in conveying the object code work. 296 | 297 | A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any 298 | tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, family, 299 | or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for incorporation 300 | into a dwelling. In determining whether a product is a consumer product, 301 | doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of coverage. For a particular 302 | product received by a particular user, "normally used" refers to a 303 | typical or common use of that class of product, regardless of the status 304 | of the particular user or of the way in which the particular user 305 | actually uses, or expects or is expected to use, the product. A product 306 | is a consumer product regardless of whether the product has substantial 307 | commercial, industrial or non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent 308 | the only significant mode of use of the product. 309 | 310 | "Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods, 311 | procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to install 312 | and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User Product from 313 | a modified version of its Corresponding Source. The information must 314 | suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object 315 | code is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because 316 | modification has been made. 317 | 318 | If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or 319 | specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as 320 | part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the 321 | User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a 322 | fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the 323 | Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied 324 | by the Installation Information. But this requirement does not apply 325 | if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install 326 | modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has 327 | been installed in ROM). 328 | 329 | The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a 330 | requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates 331 | for a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for 332 | the User Product in which it has been modified or installed. Access to a 333 | network may be denied when the modification itself materially and 334 | adversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and 335 | protocols for communication across the network. 336 | 337 | Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided, 338 | in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly 339 | documented (and with an implementation available to the public in 340 | source code form), and must require no special password or key for 341 | unpacking, reading or copying. 342 | 343 | 7. Additional Terms. 344 | 345 | "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this 346 | License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions. 347 | Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall 348 | be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent 349 | that they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions 350 | apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately 351 | under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by 352 | this License without regard to the additional permissions. 353 | 354 | When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option 355 | remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of 356 | it. (Additional permissions may be written to require their own 357 | removal in certain cases when you modify the work.) You may place 358 | additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work, 359 | for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission. 360 | 361 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you 362 | add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of 363 | that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms: 364 | 365 | a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the 366 | terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or 367 | 368 | b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or 369 | author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal 370 | Notices displayed by works containing it; or 371 | 372 | c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or 373 | requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in 374 | reasonable ways as different from the original version; or 375 | 376 | d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or 377 | authors of the material; or 378 | 379 | e) Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some 380 | trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or 381 | 382 | f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that 383 | material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of 384 | it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for 385 | any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on 386 | those licensors and authors. 387 | 388 | All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further 389 | restrictions" within the meaning of section 10. If the Program as you 390 | received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is 391 | governed by this License along with a term that is a further 392 | restriction, you may remove that term. If a license document contains 393 | a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this 394 | License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms 395 | of that license document, provided that the further restriction does 396 | not survive such relicensing or conveying. 397 | 398 | If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you 399 | must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the 400 | additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating 401 | where to find the applicable terms. 402 | 403 | Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the 404 | form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions; 405 | the above requirements apply either way. 406 | 407 | 8. Termination. 408 | 409 | You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly 410 | provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or 411 | modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under 412 | this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third 413 | paragraph of section 11). 414 | 415 | However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your 416 | license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a) 417 | provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and 418 | finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright 419 | holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means 420 | prior to 60 days after the cessation. 421 | 422 | Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is 423 | reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the 424 | violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have 425 | received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that 426 | copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after 427 | your receipt of the notice. 428 | 429 | Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the 430 | licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under 431 | this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently 432 | reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same 433 | material under section 10. 434 | 435 | 9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies. 436 | 437 | You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or 438 | run a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work 439 | occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission 440 | to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However, 441 | nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or 442 | modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do 443 | not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a 444 | covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so. 445 | 446 | 10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients. 447 | 448 | Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically 449 | receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and 450 | propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible 451 | for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License. 452 | 453 | An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an 454 | organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an 455 | organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered 456 | work results from an entity transaction, each party to that 457 | transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever 458 | licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could 459 | give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the 460 | Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if 461 | the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts. 462 | 463 | You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the 464 | rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may 465 | not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of 466 | rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation 467 | (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that 468 | any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for 469 | sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it. 470 | 471 | 11. Patents. 472 | 473 | A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this 474 | License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The 475 | work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version". 476 | 477 | A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims 478 | owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or 479 | hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted 480 | by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version, 481 | but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a 482 | consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For 483 | purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant 484 | patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of 485 | this License. 486 | 487 | Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free 488 | patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to 489 | make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and 490 | propagate the contents of its contributor version. 491 | 492 | In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express 493 | agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent 494 | (such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to 495 | sue for patent infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a 496 | party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a 497 | patent against the party. 498 | 499 | If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license, 500 | and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone 501 | to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a 502 | publicly available network server or other readily accessible means, 503 | then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so 504 | available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the 505 | patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner 506 | consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent 507 | license to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have 508 | actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the 509 | covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work 510 | in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that 511 | country that you have reason to believe are valid. 512 | 513 | If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or 514 | arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a 515 | covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties 516 | receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify 517 | or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license 518 | you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered 519 | work and works based on it. 520 | 521 | A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within 522 | the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is 523 | conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are 524 | specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered 525 | work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is 526 | in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment 527 | to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying 528 | the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the 529 | parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory 530 | patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work 531 | conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily 532 | for and in connection with specific products or compilations that 533 | contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement, 534 | or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007. 535 | 536 | Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting 537 | any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may 538 | otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law. 539 | 540 | 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom. 541 | 542 | If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or 543 | otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not 544 | excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a 545 | covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this 546 | License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may 547 | not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you 548 | to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey 549 | the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this 550 | License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program. 551 | 552 | 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License. 553 | 554 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have 555 | permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed 556 | under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single 557 | combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this 558 | License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work, 559 | but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License, 560 | section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the 561 | combination as such. 562 | 563 | 14. Revised Versions of this License. 564 | 565 | The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of 566 | the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will 567 | be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to 568 | address new problems or concerns. 569 | 570 | Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the 571 | Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General 572 | Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the 573 | option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered 574 | version or of any later version published by the Free Software 575 | Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the 576 | GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published 577 | by the Free Software Foundation. 578 | 579 | If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future 580 | versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's 581 | public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you 582 | to choose that version for the Program. 583 | 584 | Later license versions may give you additional or different 585 | permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any 586 | author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a 587 | later version. 588 | 589 | 15. Disclaimer of Warranty. 590 | 591 | THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY 592 | APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT 593 | HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY 594 | OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, 595 | THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 596 | PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM 597 | IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF 598 | ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. 599 | 600 | 16. Limitation of Liability. 601 | 602 | IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING 603 | WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS 604 | THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY 605 | GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE 606 | USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF 607 | DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD 608 | PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), 609 | EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 610 | SUCH DAMAGES. 611 | 612 | 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16. 613 | 614 | If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided 615 | above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms, 616 | reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates 617 | an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the 618 | Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a 619 | copy of the Program in return for a fee. 620 | 621 | END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS 622 | 623 | How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs 624 | 625 | If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest 626 | possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it 627 | free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. 628 | 629 | To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest 630 | to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively 631 | state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least 632 | the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. 633 | 634 | {one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.} 635 | Copyright (C) {year} {name of author} 636 | 637 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 638 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 639 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or 640 | (at your option) any later version. 641 | 642 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 643 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 644 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 645 | GNU General Public License for more details. 646 | 647 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 648 | along with this program. If not, see . 649 | 650 | Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. 651 | 652 | If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short 653 | notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: 654 | 655 | {project} Copyright (C) {year} {fullname} 656 | This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. 657 | This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it 658 | under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. 659 | 660 | The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate 661 | parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands 662 | might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box". 663 | 664 | You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, 665 | if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. 666 | For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see 667 | . 668 | 669 | The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program 670 | into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you 671 | may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with 672 | the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General 673 | Public License instead of this License. But first, please read 674 | . --------------------------------------------------------------------------------