├── .gitignore ├── LICENSE ├── README.md ├── app.js ├── index.html ├── project.clj └── src └── clojure_conj_talk └── core.clj /.gitignore: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | /target 2 | /classes 3 | /checkouts 4 | pom.xml 5 | pom.xml.asc 6 | *.jar 7 | *.class 8 | /.lein-* 9 | /.nrepl-port 10 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /LICENSE: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | THE ACCOMPANYING PROGRAM IS PROVIDED UNDER THE TERMS OF THIS ECLIPSE PUBLIC 2 | LICENSE ("AGREEMENT"). ANY USE, REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION OF THE PROGRAM 3 | CONSTITUTES RECIPIENT'S ACCEPTANCE OF THIS AGREEMENT. 4 | 5 | 1. 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DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY 158 | 159 | EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT, NEITHER RECIPIENT NOR ANY 160 | CONTRIBUTORS SHALL HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 161 | SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION 162 | LOST PROFITS), HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 163 | CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 164 | ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OR DISTRIBUTION OF THE PROGRAM OR THE 165 | EXERCISE OF ANY RIGHTS GRANTED HEREUNDER, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY 166 | OF SUCH DAMAGES. 167 | 168 | 7. 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Each new version of the Agreement will 199 | be given a distinguishing version number. The Program (including 200 | Contributions) may always be distributed subject to the version of the 201 | Agreement under which it was received. In addition, after a new version of 202 | the Agreement is published, Contributor may elect to distribute the Program 203 | (including its Contributions) under the new version. Except as expressly 204 | stated in Sections 2(a) and 2(b) above, Recipient receives no rights or 205 | licenses to the intellectual property of any Contributor under this 206 | Agreement, whether expressly, by implication, estoppel or otherwise. All 207 | rights in the Program not expressly granted under this Agreement are 208 | reserved. 209 | 210 | This Agreement is governed by the laws of the State of Washington and the 211 | intellectual property laws of the United States of America. No party to this 212 | Agreement will bring a legal action under this Agreement more than one year 213 | after the cause of action arose. Each party waives its rights to a jury trial 214 | in any resulting litigation. 215 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /README.md: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | # clojure-conj-talk 2 | 3 | Here is are the code examples used in the 2013 Clojure Conj talk on core.async. The core.clj 4 | file in this project contains the examples, and expects that users will eval the forms one 5 | at a time, top to bottom. 6 | 7 | ## Usage 8 | 9 | In the talk, I used a binding (CTRL-`) and this emacs code to run each form one at a time in a repl. 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | (defun nrepl-eval-expression-at-point-in-repl () 14 | (interactive) 15 | (let ((form (nrepl-expression-at-point))) 16 | ;; Strip excess whitespace 17 | (while (string-match "\\`\s+\\|\n+\\'" form) 18 | (setq form (replace-match "" t t form))) 19 | (set-buffer (nrepl-find-or-create-repl-buffer)) 20 | (goto-char (point-max)) 21 | (insert form) 22 | (nrepl-return))) 23 | 24 | If you are using [CIDER](https://github.com/clojure-emacs/cider) below is the equivalent. 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | (defun cider-eval-expression-at-point-in-repl () 29 | (interactive) 30 | (let ((form (cider-sexp-at-point))) 31 | ;; Strip excess whitespace 32 | (while (string-match "\\`\s+\\|\n+\\'" form) 33 | (setq form (replace-match "" t t form))) 34 | (set-buffer (cider-find-or-create-repl-buffer)) 35 | (goto-char (point-max)) 36 | (insert form) 37 | (cider-repl-return))) 38 | 39 | 40 | 41 | 42 | 43 | ## License 44 | 45 | Copyright © 2013 Timothy Baldridge 46 | 47 | Distributed under the Eclipse Public License either version 1.0 or (at 48 | your option) any later version. 49 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /index.html: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Browser-connected REPL through nREPL with Piggieback 5 | 6 | 7 |
8 | 9 | 10 | 13 |
14 | 15 | 16 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /project.clj: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | (defproject clojure-conj-talk "0.1.0-SNAPSHOT" 2 | :description "FIXME: write description" 3 | :url "http://example.com/FIXME" 4 | :license {:name "Eclipse Public License" 5 | :url "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html"} 6 | :plugins [[lein-cljsbuild "1.0.0-alpha2"]] 7 | :dependencies [[org.clojure/clojure "1.5.1"] 8 | [org.clojure/core.async "0.1.256.0-1bf8cf-alpha"] 9 | [http-kit "2.1.10"] 10 | [cheshire "5.2.0"] 11 | [org.clojure/clojurescript "0.0-2014"] 12 | [com.cemerick/austin "0.1.3"]] 13 | :profiles {:dev {:repl-options {:init-ns user} 14 | :plugins [[com.cemerick/austin "0.1.0"] 15 | [lein-cljsbuild "0.3.2"]] 16 | :cljsbuild {:builds [{:source-paths ["src-cljs"] 17 | :compiler {:output-to "app.js" 18 | :optimizations :simple 19 | :pretty-print true}}]}}}) 20 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /src/clojure_conj_talk/core.clj: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | (ns clojure-conj-talk.core 2 | (:refer-clojure :exclude [map reduce into partition partition-by take merge]) 3 | (:require [clojure.core.async :refer :all :as async] 4 | [clojure.pprint :refer [pprint]] 5 | [cheshire.core :as cheshire])) 6 | 7 | 8 | ;; The most basic primitive in Core.Async is the channel 9 | 10 | (def c (chan)) 11 | 12 | 13 | (chan) 14 | ;; We can attach listeners via take! 15 | 16 | (take! c (fn [v] (println v))) 17 | 18 | 19 | ;; And we can send values via put! 20 | 21 | (put! c 42) 22 | 23 | 24 | ;; And in reverse order 25 | 26 | (put! c "Hello World") 27 | 28 | (take! c (fn [v] (println "Got " v))) 29 | 30 | ;; The semantics are simple. Callbacks are one-shot. And you can have 31 | ;; many readers/writers. Each puts/gets a single value. There is no fan-out 32 | ;; or fan-in. 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | ;; Notice the different location of the output, one 37 | ;; side or the other dispatches to a threadpool to 38 | ;; run the attached callback. 39 | 40 | ;; We can wait until the put is finished by passing a callback 41 | 42 | (put! c "Hello World" (fn [] (println "Done putting"))) 43 | 44 | 45 | (take! c (fn [v] (println "Got " v))) 46 | 47 | ;; Try the above again in reverse order to show dispatching 48 | 49 | 50 | 51 | ;;;;;;; Introducing !! ;;;;;; 52 | 53 | ;; Well that's nice, but it's a pain to write code in that form, 54 | ;; so let's use something that uses promises: 55 | 56 | 57 | (defn takep [c] 58 | (let [p (promise)] 59 | (take! c (fn [v] (deliver p v))) 60 | @p)) 61 | 62 | ;; Now we can block the current thread waiting on the promise. 63 | (future (println "Got!" (takep c))) 64 | 65 | (put! c 42) 66 | 67 | 68 | ;; And we can do the reverse with put! 69 | 70 | (defn putp [c val] 71 | (let [p (promise)] 72 | (put! c val (fn [] (deliver p nil))) 73 | @p)) 74 | 75 | 76 | (future (println "Done" (putp c 42))) 77 | 78 | (future (println "Got!" (takep c))) 79 | 80 | 81 | ;; Well, that's exactly what clojure.core.async/!! do 82 | 83 | (future (println "Done" (>!! c 42))) 84 | 85 | (future (println "Got! " (!! (blocking) 116 | 117 | ;; for go, use ! (parking) 118 | 119 | 120 | 121 | ;; How do go blocks work? Let's take a look. 122 | 123 | (pprint (macroexpand '(go 42))) 124 | 125 | ;; The code is rewritten as a state machine. Each block ends with a flow 126 | ;; control command to the next block. From this we can start/stop the state 127 | ;; machine as desired. 128 | 129 | (pprint (macroexpand '(go (>! c (inc (! fbc 1) 144 | (println "done 1")) 145 | (go (>! fbc 2) 146 | (println "done 2")) 147 | 148 | (! dbc 1) 157 | (println "done 1")) 158 | 159 | (go (>! dbc 2) 160 | (println "done 2")) 161 | 162 | (! sbc 1) 169 | (println "done 1")) 170 | 171 | (go (>! sbc 2) 172 | (println "done 2")) 173 | 174 | (!! log-chan msg)) 248 | 249 | (log "foo") 250 | 251 | ;;;; Thread Pool Service 252 | 253 | 254 | (defn thread-pool-service [ch f max-threads timeout-ms] 255 | (let [thread-count (atom 0) 256 | buffer-status (atom 0) 257 | buffer-chan (chan) 258 | thread-fn (fn [] 259 | (swap! thread-count inc) 260 | (loop [] 261 | (when-let [v (first (alts!! [buffer-chan (timeout timeout-ms)]))] 262 | (f v) 263 | (recur))) 264 | (swap! thread-count dec) 265 | (println "Exiting..."))] 266 | (go (loop [] 267 | (when-let [v (!! exec-chan "Hello World") 288 | 289 | 290 | ;;;;; HTTP Async ;;;;;; 291 | 292 | 293 | (require '[org.httpkit.client :as http]) 294 | 295 | (defn http-get [url] 296 | (let [c (chan)] 297 | (println url) 298 | (http/get url 299 | (fn [r] (put! c r))) 300 | c)) 301 | 302 | (def key "b4cb6cd7a349b47ccfbb80e05a601a7c") 303 | 304 | (defn request-and-process [url] 305 | (go 306 | (-> (str "http://api.themoviedb.org/3/" url "api_key=" key) 307 | http-get 308 | (clojure.core/reduce + 0 col) 337 | (/ (count col)))) 338 | 339 | (avg [1 2 3 4 5]) 340 | 341 | (defn avg-cast-popularity [id] 342 | (go 343 | (let [cast (->> (movie-cast id) 344 | > (for [x (range 10)] 362 | (http-get "http://www.imdb.com/xml/find?json=1&q=ben+afleck")) 363 | doall 364 | async/merge 365 | (async/take 10) 366 | (async/into []) 367 | !! to-mult 42) 389 | (>!! to-mult 43) 390 | 391 | (close! to-mult) 392 | 393 | 394 | ;;;; Pub/Sub ;;; 395 | 396 | ;; This is a bit like Mult + Multimethods 397 | 398 | (def to-pub (chan 1)) 399 | (def p (pub to-pub :tag)) 400 | 401 | (def print-chan (chan 1)) 402 | 403 | (go (loop [] 404 | (when-let [v (! print-chan (pr-str "Cat guy got: " v)) 415 | (recur)) 416 | (println "Cat guy exiting")))) 417 | 418 | ;; This guy likes updates about dogs 419 | (let [c (chan 1)] 420 | (sub p :dogs c) 421 | (go (println "I like dogs:") 422 | (loop [] 423 | (when-let [v (! print-chan (pr-str "Dog guy got: " v)) 425 | (recur)) 426 | (println "Dog guy exiting")))) 427 | 428 | ;; This guy likes updates about animals 429 | (let [c (chan 1)] 430 | (sub p :dogs c) 431 | (sub p :cats c) 432 | (go (println "I like cats or dogs:") 433 | (loop [] 434 | (when-let [v (! print-chan (pr-str "Cat/Dog guy got: " v)) 436 | (recur)) 437 | (println "Cat/dog guy exiting")))) 438 | 439 | 440 | (defn send-with-tags [msg] 441 | (doseq [tag (:tags msg)] 442 | (println "sending... " tag) 443 | (>!! to-pub {:tag tag 444 | :msg (:msg msg)}))) 445 | 446 | (send-with-tags {:msg "New Cat Story" 447 | :tags [:cats]}) 448 | 449 | (send-with-tags {:msg "New Dog Story" 450 | :tags [:dogs]}) 451 | 452 | (send-with-tags {:msg "New Pet Story" 453 | :tags [:cats :dogs]}) 454 | 455 | 456 | (close! to-pub) 457 | 458 | ;;;; Actors ;;;; 459 | 460 | 461 | (defprotocol IActor 462 | (! [this msg])) 463 | 464 | (defn spawn [f] 465 | (let [c (chan Integer/MAX_VALUE)] 466 | (go (loop [f f] 467 | (recur (f ( 510 | 511 | 512 | 513 | ;;; Limited rate updates to an atom 514 | 515 | (def a (atom 1)) 516 | (def watch-c (chan (dropping-buffer 1))) 517 | 518 | (add-watch a :chan-watch 519 | (fn [k r o n] 520 | (put! watch-c :ping))) 521 | 522 | (go (while true 523 | (let [tout (timeout 100)] 524 | (when-let [x ( "@a) 526 | (!! ret-chan (apply f args)) 541 | (recur))))) 542 | c)) 543 | 544 | (def slurp-service (function-service (comp read-string slurp) 2)) 545 | 546 | 547 | (defn slurp-async [& args] 548 | (let [c (chan 1)] 549 | ;; put! is tied to the take! from chan 550 | ;; so no unbounded-ness here. 551 | (put! slurp-service [args c]) 552 | c)) 553 | 554 | 555 | 556 | ( js/document 599 | (.getElementById canvas) 600 | (.getContext "2d"))] 601 | (go (while true 602 | (set! (.-fillStyle ctx) (rand-nth colors)) 603 | (.fillRect ctx x y 10 10) 604 | (> e 632 | .-target 633 | .getResponseJson 634 | js->clj 635 | fixup-keys 636 | (put! c)))) 637 | c)) 638 | 639 | 640 | 641 | (def key "b4cb6cd7a349b47ccfbb80e05a601a7c") 642 | 643 | (defn request-and-process [url] 644 | (go 645 | (-> (str "http://api.themoviedb.org/3/" url "api_key=" key) 646 | http-get 647 | (clojure.core/reduce + 0 col) 677 | (/ (count col)))) 678 | 679 | (avg [1 2 3 4 5]) 680 | 681 | (defn avg-cast-popularity [id] 682 | (go 683 | (let [cast (->> (movie-cast id) 684 | (str "http://www.omdbapi.com/?t=" q) 700 | http-get 701 | (str "http://www.omdbapi.com/?tomatoes=true&i=" id) 708 | http-get 709 |