├── ExecFunctions.go ├── H3CcommandStruct.go ├── LICENSE ├── MuxShell.go ├── README.md ├── SwitchConfigApi.go ├── log └── demo.log ├── server.sh └── setanddel.json /ExecFunctions.go: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | package main 2 | 3 | import ( 4 | "encoding/base64" 5 | log "glog" 6 | "regexp" 7 | "strings" 8 | "time" 9 | 10 | "golang.org/x/crypto/ssh" 11 | ) 12 | 13 | // //H3c6800Exec 尝试netconf操作 14 | // func H3c6800Exec(h3cStruct H3cCommand) int { 15 | // var CMDRETNUM = 200 //默认执行返回值200,表示正常 16 | // 17 | // // base64解密交换机密码 18 | // XXswitchRealPassword, _ := base64.URLEncoding.DecodeString(h3cStruct.SwitchPassword) 19 | // // 解密后的密码除去前10位之后的才是真正的密码 20 | // switchRealPassword := string(XXswitchRealPassword)[10:] 21 | // 22 | // //组装ssh的配置文件 23 | // 24 | // config := &ssh.ClientConfig{ 25 | // User: h3cStruct.SwitchUsername, 26 | // Auth: []ssh.AuthMethod{ 27 | // ssh.Password(switchRealPassword), 28 | // }, 29 | // Timeout: h3cStruct.SwitchTimeout * time.Second, 30 | // Config: ssh.Config{ 31 | // Ciphers: []string{"aes128-cbc"}, 32 | // }, 33 | // } 34 | // // config.Config.Ciphers = append(config.Config.Ciphers, "aes128-cbc") 35 | // clinet, err := ssh.Dial("tcp", h3cStruct.SwitchIPAndPort, config) 36 | // if err != nil { 37 | // log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d , %s", 303, err) 38 | // return 303 39 | // } 40 | // 41 | // session, err := clinet.NewSession() 42 | // defer session.Close() 43 | // 44 | // if err != nil { 45 | // log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d , %s", 304, err) 46 | // return 304 47 | // } 48 | // 49 | // modes := ssh.TerminalModes{ 50 | // ssh.ECHO: 1, // disable echoing 51 | // ssh.TTY_OP_ISPEED: 14400, // input speed = 14.4kbaud 52 | // ssh.TTY_OP_OSPEED: 14400, // output speed = 14.4kbaud 53 | // } 54 | // 55 | // if err := session.RequestPty("vt100", 80, 40, modes); err != nil { 56 | // 57 | // log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d , %s", 305, err) 58 | // return 305 59 | // } 60 | // 61 | // w, err := session.StdinPipe() 62 | // if err != nil { 63 | // 64 | // log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d , %s", 306, err) 65 | // return 306 66 | // } 67 | // r, err := session.StdoutPipe() 68 | // if err != nil { 69 | // log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d , %s", 307, err) 70 | // return 307 71 | // } 72 | // e, err := session.StderrPipe() 73 | // if err != nil { 74 | // log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d , %s", 308, err) 75 | // return 308 76 | // } 77 | // 78 | // in, out := MuxShell(w, r, e) 79 | // 80 | // if err := session.Shell(); err != nil { 81 | // log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d , %s", 309, err) 82 | // return 309 83 | // } 84 | // <-out // 第一次输出为登陆后的设备提示信息, Copyright (c) 2004-2013 Hangzhou H3C Tech. Co., 可以不打印 85 | // in <- "xml" 86 | // //log.Infoln(<-out) //进入系统模式 87 | // fmt.Println(<-out) 88 | // 89 | // in <- ` 90 | // 91 | // 92 | // 93 | // urn:ietf:params:netconf:base:1.0 94 | // 95 | // 96 | // ]]>]]> 97 | // ` 98 | // 99 | // in <- ` 100 | // 101 | // 102 | // ]]>]]> 103 | // ` 104 | // 105 | // in <- "quit" 106 | // 107 | // for resultStr := range out { // 循环从out管道中遍历出最后两条的输出结果 108 | // log.Infoln(resultStr) 109 | // fmt.Println(<-out) 110 | // } 111 | // 112 | // session.Wait() 113 | // log.Infof("%s\n", "<--ExecClose") 114 | // 115 | // return CMDRETNUM 116 | // 117 | // } 118 | 119 | //H3cCommandViewRoute 本函数作用在于查看某条路由是否存在 120 | // func H3cCommandViewRoute(h3cStruct H3cCommand) ([]string, int) { 121 | // 122 | // var routeSlice []string //准备存放过滤出来的静态路由 123 | // 124 | // var CMDRETNUM = 200 //默认执行返回值0, 125 | // 126 | // // base64解密交换机密码 127 | // XXswitchRealPassword, _ := base64.URLEncoding.DecodeString(h3cStruct.SwitchPassword) 128 | // // 解密后的密码除去前10位之后的才是真正的密码 129 | // switchRealPassword := string(XXswitchRealPassword)[10:] 130 | // 131 | // //组装ssh的配置文件 132 | // 133 | // config := &ssh.ClientConfig{ 134 | // User: h3cStruct.SwitchUsername, 135 | // Auth: []ssh.AuthMethod{ 136 | // ssh.Password(switchRealPassword), 137 | // }, 138 | // Timeout: h3cStruct.SwitchTimeout * time.Second, 139 | // Config: ssh.Config{ 140 | // Ciphers: []string{"aes128-cbc"}, 141 | // }, 142 | // } 143 | // // config.Config.Ciphers = append(config.Config.Ciphers, "aes128-cbc") 144 | // clinet, err := ssh.Dial("tcp", h3cStruct.SwitchIPAndPort, config) 145 | // if err != nil { 146 | // log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d , %s", 303, err) 147 | // return routeSlice, 303 148 | // } 149 | // defer clinet.Close() 150 | // 151 | // session, err := clinet.NewSession() 152 | // if err != nil { 153 | // log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d , %s", 304, err) 154 | // return routeSlice, 304 155 | // } 156 | // defer session.Close() 157 | // 158 | // 159 | // modes := ssh.TerminalModes{ 160 | // ssh.ECHO: 1, // disable echoing 161 | // ssh.TTY_OP_ISPEED: 14400, // input speed = 14.4kbaud 162 | // ssh.TTY_OP_OSPEED: 14400, // output speed = 14.4kbaud 163 | // } 164 | // 165 | // // 定义窗口 166 | // if err := session.RequestPty("vt100", 80, 40, modes); err != nil { 167 | // 168 | // log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d , %s", 305, err) 169 | // return routeSlice, 305 170 | // } 171 | // 172 | // w, err := session.StdinPipe() 173 | // if err != nil { 174 | // log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d , %s", 306, err) 175 | // return routeSlice, 306 176 | // } 177 | // r, err := session.StdoutPipe() 178 | // if err != nil { 179 | // log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d , %s", 307, err) 180 | // return routeSlice, 307 181 | // } 182 | // e, err := session.StderrPipe() 183 | // if err != nil { 184 | // log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d , %s", 308, err) 185 | // return routeSlice, 308 186 | // } 187 | // 188 | // in, out := MuxShell(w, r, e) 189 | // 190 | // if err := session.Shell(); err != nil { 191 | // log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d , %s", 309, err) 192 | // return routeSlice, 309 193 | // } 194 | // <-out // 第一次输出为登陆后的设备提示信息, Copyright (c) 2004-2013 Hangzhou H3C Tech. Co., 丢弃显示 195 | // 196 | // in <- h3cStruct.SwitchCommand 197 | // 198 | // in <- "quit" // 这个一输入就断开连接了, 得不到out的输出 199 | // 200 | // for resultStr := range out { // 循环从out管道中便利出执行结果 201 | // log.Infoln(resultStr) 202 | // 203 | // // 用于过滤的正则表达式也定制为只显示10.2XX类的路由,防止误伤到其他交换机路由。 204 | // re, _ := regexp.Compile("ip route-static 10\\.2[0-9]{2}\\.[0-9]{1,3}\\.[0-9]{1,3} .* [0-9]{1,3}\\.[0-9]{1,3}\\.[0-9]{1,3}\\.[0-9]{1,3}") 205 | // 206 | // allinone := re.FindAll([]byte(resultStr), -1) 207 | // 208 | // for _, u := range allinone { 209 | // routeSlice = append(routeSlice, string(u)) // 填充到事先准备好的slice中 210 | // 211 | // } 212 | // 213 | // if strings.Contains(resultStr, "^") { //如果有别的错误类型也可以在这里添加返回码 214 | // CMDRETNUM = 400 // 命令不能识别 215 | // } 216 | // 217 | // } 218 | // 219 | // session.Wait() 220 | // 221 | // log.Infof("%s\n", "<--ViewClose") 222 | // 223 | // return routeSlice, CMDRETNUM 224 | // 225 | // } 226 | 227 | //H3cCommandExec 本函数作用执行一条添加路由的操作 228 | func H3cCommandExec(h3cStruct H3cCommand) int { 229 | 230 | var CMDRETNUM = 200 //默认执行返回值200,表示正常 231 | 232 | // base64解密交换机密码 233 | XXswitchRealPassword, _ := base64.URLEncoding.DecodeString(h3cStruct.SwitchPassword) 234 | // 解密后的密码除去前10位之后的才是真正的密码 235 | switchRealPassword := string(XXswitchRealPassword) 236 | 237 | //组装ssh的配置文件 238 | 239 | config := &ssh.ClientConfig{ 240 | User: h3cStruct.SwitchUsername, 241 | Auth: []ssh.AuthMethod{ 242 | ssh.Password(switchRealPassword), 243 | }, 244 | Timeout: h3cStruct.SwitchTimeout * time.Second, 245 | Config: ssh.Config{ 246 | Ciphers: []string{"aes128-cbc"}, 247 | }, 248 | } 249 | // config.Config.Ciphers = append(config.Config.Ciphers, "aes128-cbc") 250 | clinet, err := ssh.Dial("tcp", h3cStruct.SwitchIPAndPort, config) 251 | if err != nil { 252 | log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d , %s", 303, err) 253 | return 303 254 | } 255 | defer clinet.Close() 256 | 257 | session, err := clinet.NewSession() 258 | 259 | if err != nil { 260 | log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d , %s", 304, err) 261 | return 304 262 | } 263 | defer session.Close() 264 | 265 | modes := ssh.TerminalModes{ 266 | ssh.ECHO: 1, // disable echoing 267 | ssh.TTY_OP_ISPEED: 14400, // input speed = 14.4kbaud 268 | ssh.TTY_OP_OSPEED: 14400, // output speed = 14.4kbaud 269 | } 270 | 271 | if err := session.RequestPty("vt100", 80, 40, modes); err != nil { 272 | 273 | log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d , %s", 305, err) 274 | return 305 275 | } 276 | 277 | w, err := session.StdinPipe() 278 | if err != nil { 279 | 280 | log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d , %s", 306, err) 281 | return 306 282 | } 283 | r, err := session.StdoutPipe() 284 | if err != nil { 285 | log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d , %s", 307, err) 286 | return 307 287 | } 288 | e, err := session.StderrPipe() 289 | if err != nil { 290 | log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d , %s", 308, err) 291 | return 308 292 | } 293 | 294 | in, out := MuxShell(w, r, e) 295 | 296 | if err := session.Shell(); err != nil { 297 | log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d , %s", 309, err) 298 | return 309 299 | } 300 | <-out // 第一次输出为登陆后的设备提示信息, Copyright (c) 2004-2013 Hangzhou H3C Tech. Co., 可以不打印 301 | in <- "sy" 302 | log.Infoln(<-out) //进入系统模式 303 | 304 | for _, _u := range strings.Split(h3cStruct.SwitchCommand, ";") { 305 | 306 | in <- _u //执行合规的那四种命令 307 | resultStr := <-out 308 | log.Infoln(resultStr) 309 | 310 | if strings.Contains(resultStr, "Route doesn't exist") { 311 | CMDRETNUM = 401 //操作的路由不存在 312 | } 313 | if strings.Contains(resultStr, "^") { //如果已经用正则表达式严谨的匹配过ip应该不会出现这里的错误 314 | CMDRETNUM = 400 // 命令不能识别 315 | } 316 | 317 | } 318 | 319 | //当执行的是多条命令时, 只有所有的命令都没有报错,才会执行save force ,只要有一条命令有问题,则不执行save动作。 320 | if CMDRETNUM == 200 { // 如果之前的命令都没有执行错误,则保存配置,否则不保存直接退出。< 321 | in <- "save force" 322 | } 323 | 324 | in <- "quit" //退出到普通用户模式。 325 | in <- "quit" // 这个一输入就断开连接了, 得不到out的输出 326 | 327 | for resultStr := range out { // 循环从out管道中遍历出最后两条的输出结果 328 | log.Infoln(resultStr) 329 | } 330 | 331 | session.Wait() 332 | 333 | log.Infof("%s\n", "<--ExecClose") 334 | 335 | return CMDRETNUM 336 | 337 | } 338 | 339 | func checkCmd(cmdStr string, cmdLevel int) bool { //是否包含以下这些掩码,包含的话说明威胁不大,如果不包含则不运行这条命令; 340 | InitStatus := true 341 | 342 | for i, _u := range strings.Split(cmdStr, ";") { 343 | // 如果命令行中有分号,则需要 344 | 345 | log.Infof("chechcmd %d:%s\n", i, _u) 346 | 347 | //如果行尾多加了一个分号 348 | if len(_u) < 10 { 349 | log.Warning("attention: len checkcmd < 10 ,too short") 350 | } 351 | 352 | //根据cmdlevel的不通,实施不同的匹配规则 353 | switch { 354 | 355 | case cmdLevel == 1: 356 | if m, _ := regexp.MatchString("^display .*", _u); m { 357 | //fmt.Println("---display----->", m, mm) 358 | continue 359 | } 360 | // 一组命令中只要有一条命令不合规,则返回false,此处不做详细的提示。 361 | log.Warning("checkcmd error," + _u) 362 | InitStatus = false 363 | break 364 | 365 | case cmdLevel == 2: 366 | if m, _ := regexp.MatchString("ip route-static 10\\.[0-9]{1,3}\\.[0-9]{1,3}\\.[0-9]{1,3} 255\\.255\\.255\\.0 [0-9]{1,3}\\.[0-9]{1,3}\\.[0-9]{1,3}\\.[0-9]{1,3}", _u); m { //操作的路由是10.2XX.X.X/24,以防止增删不当 367 | continue 368 | } 369 | 370 | // 一组命令中只要有一条命令不合规,则返回false,此处不做详细的提示。 371 | log.Warning("checkcmd error," + _u) 372 | InitStatus = false 373 | break 374 | 375 | default: 376 | log.Warning("checkcmd error, unknown cmdLevel") 377 | InitStatus = false 378 | } 379 | 380 | } 381 | //fmt.Println("for oever") 382 | return InitStatus 383 | 384 | } 385 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /H3CcommandStruct.go: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | package main 2 | 3 | import "time" 4 | 5 | //H3cCommand 用户发送来的json字符串 6 | //这个结构体同时被Server和client使用,如需更改结构体请同步。 7 | type H3cCommand struct { 8 | SwitchUsername string `json:"switch_username"` 9 | SwitchPassword string `json:"switch_password"` 10 | SwitchCmdLevel int `json:"switch_cmd_level"` // level1 的命令只用于display ; level 2 的命令是在sy模式下运行的 11 | SwitchCommand string `json:"switch_command"` 12 | SwitchIPAndPort string `json:"switch_ipandport"` 13 | SwitchTimeout time.Duration `json:"SwitchTimeout"` // second 14 | } 15 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /LICENSE: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | Apache License 2 | Version 2.0, January 2004 3 | http://www.apache.org/licenses/ 4 | 5 | TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION 6 | 7 | 1. Definitions. 8 | 9 | "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction, 10 | and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document. 11 | 12 | "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by 13 | the copyright owner that is granting the License. 14 | 15 | "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all 16 | other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common 17 | control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition, 18 | "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the 19 | direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or 20 | otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the 21 | outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity. 22 | 23 | "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity 24 | exercising permissions granted by this License. 25 | 26 | "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications, 27 | including but not limited to software source code, documentation 28 | source, and configuration files. 29 | 30 | "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical 31 | transformation or translation of a Source form, including but 32 | not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation, 33 | and conversions to other media types. 34 | 35 | "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or 36 | Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a 37 | copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work 38 | (an example is provided in the Appendix below). 39 | 40 | "Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object 41 | form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the 42 | editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications 43 | represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes 44 | of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain 45 | separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of, 46 | the Work and Derivative Works thereof. 47 | 48 | "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including 49 | the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions 50 | to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally 51 | submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner 52 | or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on behalf of 53 | the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, "submitted" 54 | means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent 55 | to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to 56 | communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems, 57 | and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the 58 | Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but 59 | excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise 60 | designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution." 61 | 62 | "Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity 63 | on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and 64 | subsequently incorporated within the Work. 65 | 66 | 2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of 67 | this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual, 68 | worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable 69 | copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of, 70 | publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the 71 | Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form. 72 | 73 | 3. Grant of Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of 74 | this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual, 75 | worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable 76 | (except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made, 77 | use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work, 78 | where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable 79 | by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their 80 | Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s) 81 | with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You 82 | institute patent litigation against any entity (including a 83 | cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work 84 | or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct 85 | or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses 86 | granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate 87 | as of the date such litigation is filed. 88 | 89 | 4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the 90 | Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without 91 | modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You 92 | meet the following conditions: 93 | 94 | (a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or 95 | Derivative Works a copy of this License; and 96 | 97 | (b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices 98 | stating that You changed the files; and 99 | 100 | (c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works 101 | that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and 102 | attribution notices from the Source form of the Work, 103 | excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of 104 | the Derivative Works; and 105 | 106 | (d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its 107 | distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must 108 | include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained 109 | within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not 110 | pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one 111 | of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed 112 | as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or 113 | documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or, 114 | within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and 115 | wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents 116 | of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and 117 | do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution 118 | notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside 119 | or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided 120 | that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed 121 | as modifying the License. 122 | 123 | You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and 124 | may provide additional or different license terms and conditions 125 | for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or 126 | for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use, 127 | reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with 128 | the conditions stated in this License. 129 | 130 | 5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise, 131 | any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work 132 | by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of 133 | this License, without any additional terms or conditions. 134 | Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify 135 | the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed 136 | with Licensor regarding such Contributions. 137 | 138 | 6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade 139 | names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor, 140 | except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the 141 | origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file. 142 | 143 | 7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or 144 | agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each 145 | Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS, 146 | WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or 147 | implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions 148 | of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A 149 | PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the 150 | appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any 151 | risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License. 152 | 153 | 8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory, 154 | whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise, 155 | unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly 156 | negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be 157 | liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special, 158 | incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a 159 | result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the 160 | Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill, 161 | work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all 162 | other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor 163 | has been advised of the possibility of such damages. 164 | 165 | 9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing 166 | the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer, 167 | and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity, 168 | or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this 169 | License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only 170 | on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf 171 | of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify, 172 | defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability 173 | incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason 174 | of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability. 175 | 176 | END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS 177 | 178 | APPENDIX: How to apply the Apache License to your work. 179 | 180 | To apply the Apache License to your work, attach the following 181 | boilerplate notice, with the fields enclosed by brackets "{}" 182 | replaced with your own identifying information. (Don't include 183 | the brackets!) The text should be enclosed in the appropriate 184 | comment syntax for the file format. We also recommend that a 185 | file or class name and description of purpose be included on the 186 | same "printed page" as the copyright notice for easier 187 | identification within third-party archives. 188 | 189 | Copyright {yyyy} {name of copyright owner} 190 | 191 | Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 192 | you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 193 | You may obtain a copy of the License at 194 | 195 | http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 196 | 197 | Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 198 | distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 199 | WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 200 | See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 201 | limitations under the License. 202 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /MuxShell.go: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | package main 2 | 3 | import ( 4 | "fmt" 5 | "io" 6 | "strings" 7 | "sync" 8 | ) 9 | 10 | //MuxShell 执行命令和输出结果的引擎,核心的执行动作函数 11 | func MuxShell(w io.Writer, r, e io.Reader) (chan<- string, <-chan string) { 12 | in := make(chan string, 3) 13 | out := make(chan string, 5) 14 | var wg sync.WaitGroup 15 | wg.Add(1) //for the shell itself ,登陆命令是第一条队列任务 16 | 17 | go func() { 18 | for cmd := range in { // 循环输入命令 19 | wg.Add(1) // 添加队列任务 20 | w.Write([]byte(cmd + "\n")) 21 | fmt.Printf("%s\n", cmd) 22 | // //由于netconf客户端回复hello的时候,server端没有任何回应,所以直接不用等待out 23 | // if strings.Contains(cmd, "]]>]]>") { 24 | // fmt.Println("contains") 25 | // out <- string("ccont") 26 | // wg.Done() 27 | // } 28 | wg.Wait() // 等待队列任务完成,执行完一条命令后,再执行下一条命令 29 | } 30 | }() 31 | 32 | go func() { // 进入死循环,一直读取数据; 33 | var ( 34 | buf [128 * 1024]byte 35 | t int 36 | ) 37 | for { 38 | n, err := r.Read(buf[t:]) 39 | 40 | if err != nil { 41 | fmt.Println(err.Error()) 42 | close(in) 43 | close(out) 44 | return 45 | } 46 | t += n 47 | 48 | result := string(buf[:t]) 49 | 50 | if strings.Contains(result, "- More -") { // 遇到超常输出,需要加空格; 这种空格不会影响数据的完整性,亲测dis arp; dis mac-address ; 51 | w.Write([]byte(" ")) 52 | } 53 | 54 | if strings.Contains(result, "name:") || strings.Contains(result, "word:") || 55 | strings.Contains(result, ">") || strings.Contains(result, "]") || strings.Contains(result, "]]>]]>") { 56 | out <- string(buf[:t]) 57 | t = 0 58 | 59 | wg.Done() //读到头一次,完成一个队列任务; 60 | } 61 | } 62 | }() 63 | return in, out 64 | } 65 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /README.md: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | SwitchConfigApi 2 | --------------------- 3 | 4 | 简介 5 | ----------- 6 | 1. 本程序为H3C交换机封装了一层北向接口, 用户可以通过RESTful的方式向接口提交JSON, 本程序会解析JSON内容,然后模拟登录交换机执行相应的命令。 7 | 2. 本程序只演示向交换机写入和删除路由的操作。 8 | 3. 已测试的设备有H3C S5120-48C-HI ,H3C S5500 ,H3C S6800-4C 9 | 4. 更多参数设置查看帮助: SwitchConfigApi --help 10 | 11 | 12 | Fire Up 13 | --------------- 14 | ``` 15 | 启动接口服务 16 | ./server.sh 17 | ListenPort:0.0.0.0:8083,AuthKey:admin:admin2,ClientAuthKey:YWRh-WsuYWRh-Wsm,LimitListener:1 // 默认监听8083端口,默认客户端使用YWRh-WsuYWRh-Wsm进行http头验证,默认限制并发为1 18 | 19 | 20 | client 调用方法 21 | $ curl -d@'setanddel.json' http://127.0.0.1:8083 -H "Authorization: Basic YWRh-WsuYWRh-Wsm" //提交JSON 22 | 200 23 | 24 | ``` 25 | 26 | client提交的JSON举例 27 | ----------------- 28 | ``` 29 | 30 | [setanddel.json] 31 | { 32 | "switch_username": "yihf", // ssh登录交换机所用的用户名 33 | "switch_password": "MTIzNDU2Nzg=", // 如果你的交换机密码为12345678,通过命令计算出base64转码的结果 : echo -n "12345678" | base64 34 | "switch_Cmd_level": 2, //选择2为执行命令,选择其它对应的处理函数会有不同可自行开发 35 | "switch_command": "ip route-static 10.201.88.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.88.129;undo ip route-static 10.201.88.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.88.129", //多条命令时,使用分号分割, 这里的举例是写入了一条路由又删了一条 36 | "switch_ipandport": "10.10.100.20:22", // 交换机IP+port 37 | "switch_timeout": 10 // 超时时间设置 38 | } 39 | ``` 40 | 41 | 42 | 状态返回码 43 | -------------- 44 | ``` 45 | 1: 静态路由配置中包含查询的路由 46 | 0: 静态路由配置中不包含查询的路由 47 | 200: 命令没有报错。 48 | 400: 命令不识别 49 | 401: 操作的路由不存在 50 | 404 : body 或者认证头部不存在 51 | 511: 头部认证失败 52 | 300 : json串解析失败 53 | 301 : 命令不合规, 包含了level1 和level2 两种fail 54 | 302 : 未知的cmdlevel数值 55 | 303 : switch timeout , user or password fail! 56 | 304-309 : cmd_exec 函数执行过程中的错误。 57 | ``` 58 | 59 | 60 | 保障“安全”的命令才能被执行 61 | ------------------------------ 62 | ``` 63 | 1. 为了确保只有安全的命令才会被提交,checkCmd函数有严格的正则表达式过滤. 64 | 65 | 2. 本例只允许两种命令可以被执行 66 | ip route-static 10.XXX.XXX.XXX 255.255.255.0 XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX 增加路由命令 67 | undo ip route-static 10.XXX.XXX.XXX 255.255.255.0 XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX 删除路由命令 68 | ``` 69 | 70 | 71 | 安全机制 72 | ---------------- 73 | 1. 客户端需要有合法的Http头验证,这个验证字符串是在本程序启动的时候生产,客户端必须使用这个特定字符串才能正确调用接口,可通过参数自定义头验证。 74 | 2. 客户端JSON中包含的交换机密码, 目前采用:base64(真实密码)加密, 如果你觉得不安全可以自行修改。 75 | 3. 服务端启动接口的时候可以定义并发数量,控制同一时间操作交换机的client数量。 76 | 4. 客户端提交的CLI命令,必须通过正则验证, 避免误操作。 77 | 78 | 79 | 80 | centos7创建服务 81 | ------------- 82 | ``` 83 | vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/hongswitchapi.service 84 | [Unit] 85 | Description=api of switch 86 | After=network.target 87 | After=network-online.target 88 | Wants=network-online.target 89 | 90 | [Service] 91 | Type=simple 92 | ExecStart=/home/workspace/src/SwitchConfigApi/SwitchConfigApi -log_dir=/home/workspace/src/SwitchConfigApi/log //程序目录请自行修改 93 | Restart=on-failure 94 | 95 | [Install] 96 | WantedBy=multi-user.target 97 | ``` 98 | 99 | 100 | 启动服务并设置为开机启动 101 | ------------------ 102 | ``` 103 | systemctl start hongswitchapi.service 104 | systemctl enable hongswitchapi.service 105 | ``` 106 | 107 | 108 | TODO 109 | ------------- 110 | 1. 服务端可以对client的HOSTIP进行验证,防止非法ip调用。 111 | 112 | 113 | 114 | ## 开发环境 115 | golang 1.8 116 | 117 | ## 作者介绍 118 | yihongfei QQ:413999317 119 | 120 | CCIE 38649 121 | 122 | 123 | ## 寄语 124 | 为网络自动化运维尽绵薄之力,每一个网工都可以成为NetDevOps 125 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /SwitchConfigApi.go: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | package main 2 | 3 | import ( 4 | "encoding/base64" 5 | "encoding/json" 6 | "flag" 7 | "fmt" 8 | log "glog" 9 | "io/ioutil" 10 | "net" 11 | "net/http" 12 | "os" 13 | "strings" 14 | 15 | limmit "golang.org/x/net/netutil" 16 | ) 17 | 18 | const ( 19 | //Base64Table 64个字符的顺序不同会产生不同的BASE64编码效果,起到轻量级的加密作用。 20 | Base64Table = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXY+-/0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" 21 | ) 22 | 23 | // AuthString 全局变量,用于存储server端用户自定义的key,通过全局变量传递进入handle函数。 24 | var AuthString string 25 | 26 | // HongCoder 自定义的base64编码表,可以作为一种简单的加密方法 27 | var HongCoder = base64.NewEncoding(Base64Table) 28 | 29 | func main() { 30 | 31 | // 参数部分使用flag包实现 32 | var InputIPPort = flag.String("IpPort", "0.0.0.0:8083", "本地监听的IP和端口") 33 | var InputAuthKey = flag.String("AuthKey", "admin:admin2", "客户端需要在http头中包含这个key的特殊编码作为认证,以证明是合法客户端请求") //可扩展为从中提取出用户角色信息,思路来源于docker仓库 34 | var InputHelp = flag.Bool("help", false, "help info") 35 | var InputVersion = flag.Bool("version", false, "version information") 36 | var InputLimit = flag.Int("Limit", 1, "同一时间访问该接口的client端的数量,越低对交换机cpu影响越小") 37 | //var InputLogDir = flag.String("log_dir", "", "log file dir") 38 | flag.Parse() 39 | 40 | //判断日志文件夹是否存在, 不存在则创建一个 41 | //fmt.Println(*InputLogDir) 42 | 43 | //fmt.Println(flag.NArg()) 以上指定的参数都不计数 44 | if (flag.NArg() > 0) || (*InputHelp) { 45 | fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Usage: %s [OPTION]...\nExample:%s\n注意:log_dir指定的需要是已存在的目录。 \n\n", os.Args[0], " ./SwitchConfigApi -AuthKey=admin:admin2 -IpPort=0.0.0.0:8083 --log_dir=./log -alsologtostderr ") 46 | flag.PrintDefaults() 47 | 48 | os.Exit(0) 49 | 50 | } 51 | 52 | if *InputVersion { //如果用户是想看版本信息,则显示完就退出 53 | fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "version 1.0 ,Copyright@hongfeio.o@163.com") 54 | os.Exit(0) 55 | } 56 | 57 | AuthString = *InputAuthKey //复制给全局变量,传入hander 58 | 59 | // 以下回显中包含,用户自定义的ip+端口,认证的Key,括弧内是特殊编码后的字符串,客户端需要把这段字符串包含在http头中进行API的验证, 还显示了http server的并发数限制。 60 | log.Infof("ListenPort:%s,AuthKey:%s(ClientAuthKey:%s),LimitListener:%d\n", *InputIPPort, *InputAuthKey, HongCoder.EncodeToString([]byte(*InputAuthKey)), *InputLimit) 61 | fmt.Printf("ListenPort:%s,AuthKey:%s,ClientAuthKey:%s,LimitListener:%d\n", *InputIPPort, *InputAuthKey, HongCoder.EncodeToString([]byte(*InputAuthKey)), *InputLimit) 62 | 63 | // http 监听函数 64 | l, err := net.Listen("tcp", *InputIPPort) 65 | if err != nil { 66 | log.Warning(err.Error()) 67 | 68 | } 69 | defer l.Close() 70 | defer log.Flush() // 确保日志都写入文件中。 71 | 72 | l = limmit.LimitListener(l, *InputLimit) // 接口并行的数量默认限制为1,即同一个时间只有一个客户端可以访问接口,1 防止多个客户端同时操作一台交换机 ,2 保证日志的可读性 73 | 74 | http.HandleFunc("/", handler) //设置访问的路由 75 | http.Serve(l, nil) //这个函数是一个死循环, 一直监听客户端的请求。 76 | 77 | } 78 | 79 | //handler 主要函数 80 | func handler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { 81 | 82 | // 使手机端可以跨域请求 83 | w.Header().Add("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*") 84 | w.Header().Add("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Origin,Content-Type, Accept,User-Agent,Authorization,Accept-Encoding") 85 | defer r.Body.Close() 86 | 87 | // 只接受POST和GET方法, 因为手机端会发送出OPTIONS的请求,过滤掉 88 | if (r.Method == "POST") || (r.Method == "GET") { 89 | 90 | body, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(r.Body) 91 | bodyStr := string(body) 92 | 93 | // 日志显示客户端发起的请求信息 94 | log.Infof("<--begin\n Body:%s\n Content-Type:%s\n Authorization:%s\n Content-Length:%d\n User-Agent:%s\n Method:%s\n Host:%s\n", bodyStr, r.Header["Content-Type"], r.Header["Authorization"], r.ContentLength, r.UserAgent(), r.Method, r.Host) 95 | 96 | // 判断参数是否完整,包括json串和认证字符串,任意为空返回404 97 | if (bodyStr == "") || (r.Header["Authorization"] == nil) { 98 | log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d no json or no Authorization!\n", 404) 99 | fmt.Fprintf(w, "%d\n", 404) 100 | return 101 | } 102 | 103 | // 判断http中的认证是否正确 104 | AuthStr := r.Header["Authorization"] 105 | userpwdBase64encode := strings.Split(AuthStr[0], " ")[1] 106 | uDec, _ := HongCoder.DecodeString(userpwdBase64encode) //解密客户端提供上来的字符串 107 | 108 | log.Infof(" ServerAuthKey: %s VS ClientAuthKeyDecode: %s\n", AuthString, string(uDec)) //服务器端定义的AuthKey和客户端上报的AuthKey对比显示。 109 | 110 | if string(uDec) != AuthString { // AuthString是用户设定的参数, client端请求API的时候需要把这个字符串Hong_base64自定义运算,放入http的头部。 111 | 112 | log.Errorf(" ErrorCode:%d Authorization Fail!\n", 511) 113 | fmt.Fprintf(w, "%d\n", 511) 114 | return 115 | 116 | } 117 | 118 | // 开始解析json串 119 | var h3c H3cCommand 120 | 121 | if err := json.Unmarshal(body, &h3c); err != nil { 122 | 123 | log.Warningf(" WarningCode:%d Json Decode Fail! %s\n", 300, err) 124 | fmt.Fprintf(w, "%d\n", 300) 125 | return 126 | } 127 | 128 | // 根据不同的cmdlevel丢给不同的函数处理。 129 | switch { 130 | // case h3c.SwitchCmdLevel == 1: 131 | // 132 | // if !checkCmd(h3c.SwitchCommand, 1) { 133 | // log.Warningf(" WarningCode:%d CheckCmd level 1 Fail!\n", 301) 134 | // fmt.Fprintf(w, "%d\n", 301) 135 | // return 136 | // } 137 | // routeString, retnum := H3cCommandViewRoute(h3c) 138 | // if retnum != 200 { 139 | // log.Warningf(" WarningCode:%d H3cCommandViewRoute !\n", retnum) 140 | // fmt.Fprintf(w, "%d\n", retnum) 141 | // return 142 | // } 143 | // fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\n", strings.Join(routeString, ";")) 144 | // return 145 | 146 | case h3c.SwitchCmdLevel == 2: 147 | // 判断命令是否合规的函数,合规返回true,不合规返回false 148 | if !checkCmd(h3c.SwitchCommand, 2) { 149 | log.Warningf(" WarningCode:%d CheckCmd level 2 Fail!\n", 301) 150 | fmt.Fprintf(w, "%d\n", 301) 151 | return 152 | } 153 | fmt.Fprintf(w, "%d\n", H3cCommandExec(h3c)) // 200表示正常执行,返回400表示命令有错误(^) ,返回值可以是一个json串,可以参考vservermap2的代码 154 | return 155 | 156 | default: 157 | log.Warningf(" WarningCode:%d cmd level is unknown!\n", 302) 158 | fmt.Fprintf(w, "%d\n", 302) 159 | return 160 | 161 | } 162 | } 163 | 164 | } 165 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /log/demo.log: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | 这个目录存放日志 2 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /server.sh: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | 2 | go build SwitchConfigApi.go MuxShell.go ExecFunctions.go H3CcommandStruct.go 3 | ./SwitchConfigApi -logtostderr 4 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /setanddel.json: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | { 2 | "switch_username": "yihf", 3 | "switch_password": "MTIzNDU2Nzg=", 4 | "switch_Cmd_level": 2, 5 | "switch_command": "ip route-static 10.21.8.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.88.1;undo ip route-static 10.20.8.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.88.1", 6 | "switch_ipandport": "10.10.100.20:22", 7 | "switch_timeout": 10 8 | } 9 | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------