├── README.md
├── enhan
├── MVDR_RTF.m
├── NOISE.m
├── MVDR_EV.m
├── PMWF.m
├── GSC.m
└── cGaussMask.m
├── utils
├── ISTFT.m
├── STFT.m
├── json2mat.m
└── mat2json.m
├── egs
├── CHiMEInit.m
└── CHiME4.m
└── LICENSE
/README.md:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | # SPMI Lab array processing toolkit
2 | Author: Hongyu Xiang, Tsinghua University SPMI Lab
3 |
4 | Introduction:
5 | This is the front-end code corresponding to "The THU-SPMI CHiME-4 system : Lightweight design with
6 | advanced multi-channel processing, feature enhancement, and language modeling. Hongyu Xiang, Bin Wang, Zhijian Ou"
7 |
8 | Implemented methods:
9 | ME (complex Gauss based mask estimation)
10 | MVDR-EV
11 | MVDR-RTF
12 | PMWF
13 | GSC (a simple one, may not well-implemented)
14 |
15 | Copyright 2016 Tsinghua University SPMI Lab, Hongyu Xiang
16 | This software is distributed under the GNU Public License
17 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/enhan/MVDR_RTF.m:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | % Copyright 2016 Tsinghua University SPMI Lab, Hongyu Xiang
2 | % This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU Public License
3 | % version 3 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt)
4 |
5 | function Y = MVDR_RTF(ftbin, Gcor, Ncor, refMic)
6 |
7 | [Nchan,Nbin,~] = size(ftbin);
8 | u0 = zeros(Nchan,1);
9 | u0(refMic) = 1;
10 | ng = zeros(Nchan,Nchan,Nbin);
11 | lambda = zeros(Nbin,1);
12 |
13 | for flp = 1:Nbin
14 | ng(:,:,flp) = Ncor(:,:,flp) \ Gcor(:,:,flp);
15 | lambda(flp) = trace(ng(:,:,flp));
16 | end
17 | Y = bsxfun(@rdivide, squeeze(sum(bsxfun(@times, conj(sum(bsxfun(@times, ng, u0.'), 2)), permute(ftbin,[1,4,2,3])),1)),lambda);
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/enhan/NOISE.m:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | % Copyright 2016 Tsinghua University SPMI Lab, Hongyu Xiang
2 | % This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU Public License
3 | % version 3 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt)
4 |
5 | function noise = NOISE(ftbin, Gcor, Ncor, refMic)
6 | % estimate noises, not used yet
7 | [Nchan, Nbin, ~] = size(ftbin);
8 | u0 = zeros(Nchan,1);
9 | u0(refMic) = 1;
10 |
11 | Tcor = Gcor + Ncor;
12 | TcorInv = zeros(size(Tcor));
13 |
14 | for flp=1:Nbin
15 | TcorInv(:,:,flp) = inv(Tcor(:,:,flp));
16 | end
17 | noise = squeeze(sum(bsxfun(@times, conj(sum(bsxfun(@times, TcorInv, permute(sum(bsxfun(@times, Ncor, u0.'),2),[2,1,3])),2)), permute(ftbin,[1,4,2,3])),1));
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/utils/ISTFT.m:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | % Copyright 2016 Tsinghua University SPMI Lab, Hongyu Xiang
2 | % This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU Public License
3 | % version 3 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt)
4 |
5 | function y = ISTFT(FTbin, Lwindow, overlap)
6 | %FTbin nbin * nframe * nchan
7 | FTbin = cat(1,FTbin, conj(FTbin(end-1:-1:2,:,:)));
8 | [Nfft, Nframe, Nchan] = size(FTbin);
9 | Lgap = Lwindow - Lwindow * overlap;
10 | y = zeros(Nframe * Lgap + Lwindow * overlap, Nchan);
11 | for clp = 1:Nchan
12 | for tlp = 1:Nframe
13 | y((tlp - 1)*Lgap+1:(tlp-1)*Lgap+Lwindow,clp) = y((tlp - 1)*Lgap+1:(tlp-1)*Lgap+Lwindow,clp)+ sqrt(Nfft) * ifft(FTbin(:,tlp,clp), Lwindow);
14 | end
15 | end
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/enhan/MVDR_EV.m:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | % Copyright 2016 Tsinghua University SPMI Lab, Hongyu Xiang
2 | % This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU Public License
3 | % version 3 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt)
4 |
5 | function Y = MVDR_EV(ftbin, Gcor, Ncor)
6 | [Nchan,Nbin,~] = size(ftbin);
7 | Df = zeros(Nchan, Nbin);
8 | NcorInv = zeros(Nchan,Nchan,Nbin);
9 | for flp = 1:Nbin
10 | NcorInv(:,:,flp) = inv(Ncor(:,:,flp));
11 | [vv,dd] = eig(Gcor(:,:,flp));
12 | [~,ddind] = max(diag(dd));
13 | Df(:,flp) = vv(:,ddind);
14 | end
15 | %tdt : Nchan * 1 * Nbin
16 | tdt = sum(bsxfun(@times,NcorInv,permute(Df,[3,1,2])),2);
17 | Y = squeeze(sum(bsxfun(@times,conj(bsxfun(@rdivide, tdt, sum(bsxfun(@times,tdt,conj(permute(Df,[1,3,2]))),1))),permute(ftbin,[1,4,2,3])),1));
18 | end
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/enhan/PMWF.m:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | % Copyright 2016 Tsinghua University SPMI Lab, Hongyu Xiang
2 | % This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU Public License
3 | % version 3 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt)
4 |
5 | function Y = PMWF(ftbin, Gcor, Ncor, refMic, gamma)
6 | % X_n(t,w) = H(w)S_n(t,w) + N_n(t,w)
7 | % X_n(t,w) = G_n(t,x) + N_n(t,w)
8 | % target is G_ref
9 | % PMWF beamforming
10 | %Y = zeros(size(X,1), size(X,2));
11 | [Nchan, Nbin, ~] = size(ftbin);
12 | u0 = zeros(Nchan,1);
13 | u0(refMic) = 1;
14 |
15 | Tcor = Gcor+gamma*Ncor;
16 | TcorInv = zeros(size(Tcor));
17 |
18 | for flp=1:Nbin
19 | TcorInv(:,:,flp) = inv(Tcor(:,:,flp));
20 | end
21 |
22 | %Gcor : nchan * nchan * nbin
23 | %Ncor : nchan * nchan * nbin
24 | %u0 : nhcan
25 | %ftbin : nchan * nbin * nframe
26 | Y = squeeze(sum(bsxfun(@times, conj(sum(bsxfun(@times, TcorInv, permute(sum(bsxfun(@times, Gcor, u0.'),2),[2,1,3])),2)), permute(ftbin,[1,4,2,3])),1));
27 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/utils/STFT.m:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | % Copyright 2016 Tsinghua University SPMI Lab, Hongyu Xiang
2 | % This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU Public License
3 | % version 3 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt)
4 |
5 | function [ftbin,Nframe,Nbin,Lspeech,speechFrame] = STFT(x, Lwindow, overlap, Nfft)
6 | %ftbin : nchan * nbin * nframe
7 |
8 | %separate frame
9 | [lgth,Nchan] = size(x);
10 | Loverlap = Lwindow * overlap;
11 | Lgap = Lwindow - Loverlap;
12 | Nframe = ceil((lgth - Loverlap)/ Lgap);
13 | Lspeech = Nframe * Lgap + Loverlap;
14 | x = [x; zeros(Lspeech - lgth, Nchan)];
15 | speechFrame = zeros(Lwindow, Nframe, Nchan);
16 | %win = 0.5*(1-cos(2*pi*(0:Lwindow-1)'/(Lwindow-1)));
17 | win = window(@hann, Lwindow);
18 |
19 | for clp = 1:Nchan
20 | for flp = 1:Nframe
21 | speechFrame(:, flp, clp) = x((flp - 1)*Lgap+1:(flp-1)*Lgap+Lwindow,clp) .* win;
22 | end
23 | end
24 |
25 | %speechFrame : Nfft * Nframe * Nchan
26 | %ftbin = zeros(Nchan, Nbin, Nframe);
27 | Nbin = Nfft / 2 + 1;
28 | ftbin = permute(fft(speechFrame, Nfft, 1), [3,1,2]) / sqrt(Nfft);
29 | %ftbin = permute(fft(speechFrame, Nfft, 1), [3,1,2]);
30 | ftbin = ftbin(:,1:Nbin,:);
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/egs/CHiMEInit.m:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | % initialize path and directories for CHiME4 enhancent
2 |
3 | % Copyright 2016 Tsinghua University SPMI Lab, Hongyu Xiang
4 | % This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU Public License
5 | % version 3 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt)
6 |
7 | chimeRoot = 'G:/CHIME/CHiME3/';
8 | enhRoot = 'G:/CHIME/CHiME3/data/BSS_ENH_test/';
9 | workRoot = 'G:/CHIME/CHiME3/TEST/BSS_OPI/';
10 | addpath utils
11 | addpath enhan
12 |
13 | Path.isolated = [chimeRoot,'data/audio/16kHz/isolated/'];
14 | Path.enhanced = [chimeRoot,'data/audio/16kHz/enhanced/'];
15 | Path.embedded = [chimeRoot,'data/audio/16kHz/embedded/'];
16 | Path.backgrounds = [chimeRoot,'data/audio/16kHz/backgrounds/'];
17 | Path.annotations = [chimeRoot,'data/annotations/']; % path to JSON annotations
18 |
19 | Path.enhBss = [enhRoot,'enhBss/'];
20 | Path.enhBssMvdrRtf = [enhRoot, 'enhBssMvdrRtf/'];
21 | Path.enhBssMvdrEg = [enhRoot, 'enhBssMvdrEg/'];
22 | Path.enhBssPmwf = [enhRoot, 'enhBssPmwf/'];
23 | Path.enhGsc = [enhRoot, 'enhGsc/'];
24 |
25 | Path.enhBssNoise = [enhRoot,'enhBssNoise/'];
26 | Path.enhBssMvdrRtfNoise = [enhRoot, 'enhBssMvdrRtfNoise/'];
27 | Path.enhBssMvdrEgNoise = [enhRoot, 'enhBssMvdrEgNoise/'];
28 | Path.enhBssPmwfNoise = [enhRoot, 'enhBssPmwfNoise/'];
29 |
30 | enhDirs = {'enhBss','enhBssMvdrRtf','enhBssMvdrEg','enhBssPmwf','enhGsc','enhBssNoise','enhBssMvdrRtfNoise','enhBssMvdrEgNoise','enhBssPmwfNoise'};
31 | sets={'et05','dt05','tr05'};
32 | envirs = {'bus','caf','ped','str'};
33 | modes={'real','simu'};
34 | for hlp = 1:length(enhDirs)
35 | for slp = 1:length(sets)
36 | for elp = 1:length(envirs)
37 | for mlp = 1:length(modes)
38 | tDir = [enhRoot enhDirs{hlp} '/' sets{slp} '_' envirs{elp} '_' modes{mlp} '/'];
39 | if ~exist(tDir,'dir')
40 | mkdir(tDir);
41 | end
42 | end
43 | end
44 | end
45 | end
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/utils/json2mat.m:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | function mat=json2mat(filename)
2 |
3 | % JSON2MAT Reads a JSON file
4 | %
5 | % mat=json2mat(filename)
6 | %
7 | % Input:
8 | % filename: JSON filename (.json extension)
9 | %
10 | % Output:
11 | % mat: Matlab cell array whose entries are Matlab structures containing the
12 | % value for each JSON field
13 | %
14 | % Note: all numeric fields are rounded to double precision. Digits beyond
15 | % double precision are lost.
16 | %
17 | % If you use this software in a publication, please cite:
18 | %
19 | % Jon Barker, Ricard Marxer, Emmanuel Vincent, and Shinji Watanabe, The
20 | % third 'CHiME' Speech Separation and Recognition Challenge: Dataset,
21 | % task and baselines, submitted to IEEE 2015 Automatic Speech Recognition
22 | % and Understanding Workshop (ASRU), 2015.
23 | %
24 | %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
25 | % Copyright 2015 University of Sheffield (Jon Barker, Ricard Marxer)
26 | % Inria (Emmanuel Vincent)
27 | % Mitsubishi Electric Research Labs (Shinji Watanabe)
28 | % This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU Public License
29 | % version 3 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt)
30 | %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
31 |
32 | fid=fopen(filename,'r');
33 | fgetl(fid); % [
34 | txt=fgetl(fid); % { or ]
35 | txt=fgetl(fid); % first field
36 | mat=cell(1);
37 | ind=1; % entry index
38 | while txt~=-1, % end of file
39 | if strcmp(txt,' }, ') || strcmp(txt,' }'), % next entry
40 | ind=ind+1;
41 | txt=fgetl(fid); % { or ]
42 | else
43 | try
44 | pos=strfind(txt,'"');
45 | field=txt(pos(1)+1:pos(2)-1);
46 | catch
47 | keyboard;
48 | end
49 | if ~strcmp(txt(end-1:end),', '), % last field
50 | txt=txt(pos(2)+3:end);
51 | else
52 | txt=txt(pos(2)+3:end-2);
53 | end
54 | if strcmp(txt(1),'"') && strcmp(txt(end),'"'), % text value
55 | value=txt(2:end-1);
56 | else % boolean or numerical value
57 | value=eval(txt);
58 | end
59 | mat{ind}.(field)=value;
60 | end
61 | txt=fgetl(fid); % next field
62 | end
63 | fclose(fid);
64 |
65 | return
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/enhan/GSC.m:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | % Copyright 2016 Tsinghua University SPMI Lab, Hongyu Xiang
2 | % This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU Public License
3 | % version 3 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt)
4 |
5 | function Y = GSC(ftbin, targetY)
6 | % GSC frond-end.
7 | % just a simple one, may not well-implemented
8 |
9 | [Nchan, Nbin, ~] = size(ftbin);
10 | B = zeros(Nchan-1,Nchan,Nbin);
11 |
12 | for lp = 1:Nchan-1
13 | B(lp,lp,:)=1;
14 | B(lp,lp+1,:)=-1;
15 | end
16 |
17 | % Df = zeros(Nchan, Nbin);
18 | % for flp = 1:Nbin
19 | % [vv,dd] = eig(Gcor(:,:,flp));
20 | % [~,ddind] = max(diag(dd));
21 | % Df(:,flp) = vv(:,ddind);
22 | % end
23 | % H = -bsxfun(@rdivide, Df, Df(1,:));
24 | % H = conj(H(2:end,:));
25 | % B(:,1,:) = permute(H, [1,3,2]);
26 | % B(:,2:end,:) = repmat(eye(Nchan-1),[1,1,Nbin]);
27 |
28 | z = BM(B, ftbin);
29 | R = zeros(Nchan-1, Nbin);
30 | %[RR, ~] = AF(targetY, z, ftbin, R);
31 | %[~, Y] = AF(targetY, z, ftbin, RR);
32 | [~, Y] = AF(targetY, z, ftbin, R);
33 | end
34 |
35 | function [R, e] = AF(b, z, ftbin, R)
36 | % z is the output of block matrix, (nchan-1) * nbin * nframe
37 | % b is the output of the fixed beamformer, nbin * nframe
38 |
39 | % R is the filter: (nchan-1) * nbin
40 | % e is the output of AD, is the desired signal: nbin * nframe
41 | [~, Nbin, Nframe] = size(ftbin);
42 | mu = 0.005;
43 | alpha = 0.1;
44 | e = zeros(Nbin, Nframe);
45 | %R = zeros(Nchan-1, Nbin);
46 | P = zeros(Nbin, 1);
47 | for tlp = 1:Nframe
48 | e(:,tlp) = b(:,tlp) - permute(sum(conj(R).*z(:,:,tlp),1),[2,1]); % e = b - R * z;
49 | P = alpha * P + (1 - alpha) * permute(sum(conj(ftbin(:,:,tlp).*ftbin(:,:,tlp)),1),[2,1]); %P = alpha * P + (1 - alpha) * ftbin^2;
50 | %P = alpha * P + (1 - alpha) * permute(sum(conj(z(:,:,tlp).*z(:,:,tlp)),1),[2,1]);
51 | R = R + mu * bsxfun(@times, z(:,:,tlp), permute(conj(e(:,tlp))./(P+eps), [2,1])); % R = R + mu * e * z;
52 | end
53 | end
54 |
55 | function z = BM(B, ftbin)
56 | % B is (nchan-1) * nchan * nbin
57 | % ftbin is nchan * nbin * nframe
58 | % z is (nchan -1) * nbin * nframe
59 | z = squeeze(sum(bsxfun(@times, conj(B), permute(ftbin, [4,1,2,3])),2));
60 | end
61 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/utils/mat2json.m:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | function mat2json(mat,filename)
2 |
3 | % MAT2JSON Writes a JSON file
4 | %
5 | % mat2json(mat,filename)
6 | %
7 | % Inputs:
8 | % mat: Matlab cell array whose entries are Matlab structures containing the
9 | % value for each JSON field
10 | % filename: JSON filename (.json extension)
11 | %
12 | % Note: using JSON2MAT followed by MAT2JSON will generally not lead back to
13 | % the original JSON file due to the loss of digits beyond double precision
14 | % and to the handling of trailing zeros.
15 | %
16 | % If you use this software in a publication, please cite:
17 | %
18 | % Jon Barker, Ricard Marxer, Emmanuel Vincent, and Shinji Watanabe, The
19 | % third 'CHiME' Speech Separation and Recognition Challenge: Dataset,
20 | % task and baselines, submitted to IEEE 2015 Automatic Speech Recognition
21 | % and Understanding Workshop (ASRU), 2015.
22 | %
23 | %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
24 | % Copyright 2015 University of Sheffield (Jon Barker, Ricard Marxer)
25 | % Inria (Emmanuel Vincent)
26 | % Mitsubishi Electric Research Labs (Shinji Watanabe)
27 | % This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU Public License
28 | % version 3 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt)
29 | %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
30 |
31 | fid=fopen(filename,'w');
32 | fprintf(fid,'%s\n','[');
33 | for ind=1:length(mat), % loop over entries
34 | fprintf(fid,' %s\n','{'); % entry delimiter
35 | fields=fieldnames(mat{ind});
36 | for f=1:length(fields), % loop over fields
37 | field=fields{f};
38 | value=mat{ind}.(field);
39 | if ischar(value), % text field
40 | fprintf(fid,' "%s": "%s"',field,value);
41 | elseif islogical(value), % boolean field
42 | if value,
43 | fprintf(fid,' "%s": true',field);
44 | else
45 | fprintf(fid,' "%s": false',field);
46 | end
47 | elseif value==floor(value), % integer field
48 | fprintf(fid,' "%s": %d',field,value);
49 | else % double field
50 | fprintf(fid,' "%s": %17.*f',field,15-max(0,floor(log10(value))),value);
51 | end
52 | if f~=length(fields), % field delimiter
53 | fprintf(fid,', ');
54 | end
55 | fprintf(fid,'\n');
56 | end
57 | fprintf(fid,' }'); % entry delimiter
58 | if ind~=length(mat),
59 | fprintf(fid,', ');
60 | end
61 | fprintf(fid,'\n');
62 | end
63 | fprintf(fid,']');
64 | fclose(fid);
65 |
66 | return
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/enhan/cGaussMask.m:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | % calculate masks for time-frequency bin using complex Gauss model
2 | % corresponding to 'ME" in "The THU-SPMI CHiME-4 system : Lightweight design with
3 | % advanced multi-channel processing, feature enhancement, and language modeling."
4 |
5 | % implemented based on Higuchi T, Ito N, Yoshioka T, et al.
6 | % "Robust MVDR beamforming using time-frequency masks for online/offline ASR in noise[C]"
7 | % IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing. 2016.
8 |
9 | % Copyright 2016 Tsinghua University SPMI Lab, Hongyu Xiang
10 |
11 | % This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU Public License
12 | % version 3 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt)
13 |
14 | function softmask = cGaussMask(ftbin,Nsource,XX,EMITERNUM)
15 |
16 | [Nchan,Nbin,Nframe] = size(ftbin);
17 | %EM algorithm
18 | softmask = zeros(Nbin, Nframe, Nsource);
19 | %init parameters
20 | phiCor = ones(Nbin, Nframe, Nsource);
21 | Rcor = zeros(Nchan, Nchan, Nbin, Nsource);
22 | Rcor(:,:,:,1) = mean(XX, 4);% + repmat(1 * eye(Nchan),[1,1,Nfft]);
23 | Rcor(:,:,:,2) = mean(XX(:,:,:,[1:10,Nframe-10:Nframe]),4);
24 | %Rcor(:,:,:,2) = bsxfun(@times, mean(mean(mean(XX, 4),1),2), repmat(eye(Nchan),[1,1,Nfft]));
25 | RcorDet = zeros(Nbin, Nsource);
26 | RcorInv = zeros(Nchan,Nchan,Nbin,Nsource);
27 | for EMiter = 1:EMITERNUM
28 | for flp = 1:Nbin
29 | for slp = 1:Nsource
30 | RcorDet(flp,slp) = abs(det(Rcor(:,:,flp,slp)));
31 | condRcor = rcond(Rcor(:,:,flp,slp));
32 | if (condRcor < eps)
33 | return;
34 | end
35 | RcorInv(:,:,flp,slp) = inv(Rcor(:,:,flp,slp));
36 | end
37 | end
38 |
39 | %the LOG coefficient before exp term of gauss
40 | coeff = - bsxfun(@plus, Nchan * log(phiCor), permute(log(RcorDet),[1,3,2]));
41 |
42 | %ignore mu for simplity, yh * Rcor * y
43 | retr = abs((squeeze(sum(bsxfun(@times, sum(bsxfun(@times, conj(permute(ftbin, [1,4,2,3])), permute(RcorInv,[1,2,3,5,4])),1), permute(ftbin,[4,1,2,3])), 2))));
44 |
45 | ex = -retr ./ phiCor;
46 |
47 | exc = coeff + ex;
48 | %for calculate cost
49 | %ct = exc;
50 | exc = bsxfun(@minus, exc, max(exc,[],3));
51 | softmask = bsxfun(@rdivide, exp(exc), sum(exp(exc), 3));
52 |
53 | %calculate cost to ensure converge
54 | %tt = ct .* softmask;
55 | %cost = sum(tt(:))
56 |
57 | %update Rcor
58 | % Rcor = bsxfun(@rdivide, squeeze(sum(bsxfun(@times, permute(softmask./((phiCor)),[4,5,1,2,3]),XX),4)),...
59 | % permute(squeeze(sum(softmask,2)),[3,4,1,2]));
60 |
61 | Rcor = bsxfun(@rdivide, permute(sum(bsxfun(@times, permute(softmask./((phiCor)),[4,5,1,2,3]),XX),4), [1,2,3,5,4]),...
62 | permute(squeeze(sum(softmask,2)),[3,4,1,2]));
63 | phiCor = retr / Nchan;
64 | %max(phiCor(:))
65 | %disp(['EMiter',num2str(EMiter)]);
66 | end
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/egs/CHiME4.m:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | % speech enhancement for CHiME4 6-ch data
2 | % corresponding to "The THU-SPMI CHiME-4 system : Lightweight design with
3 | % advanced multi-channel processing, feature enhancement, and language modeling"
4 |
5 | % based on CHiME3 official code
6 | % Jon Barker, Ricard Marxer, Emmanuel Vincent, and Shinji Watanabe, The
7 | % third 'CHiME' Speech Separation and Recognition Challenge: Dataset,
8 | % task and baselines, submitted to IEEE 2015 Automatic Speech Recognition
9 | % and Understanding Workshop (ASRU), 2015.
10 |
11 | % This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU Public License
12 | % version 3 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt)
13 |
14 | clear all;
15 | CHiMEInit;
16 |
17 | Nsource = 2;
18 | Nchan = 6;
19 | Lwindow = 256;
20 | Nfft = Lwindow;
21 | overlap = 0.75;
22 | powThresh = -10;
23 | cmin = 6400; % minimum context duration (400 ms)
24 | cmax = 12800; % maximum context duration (800 ms)
25 | EMITERNUM = 20;
26 | GAMMA = 20;
27 |
28 | sets = {'et05' 'dt05' 'tr05'};
29 | modes = {'real' 'simu'};
30 | micFailFid = fopen([workRoot 'micfail.txt'],'a');
31 |
32 |
33 | setIndBegin = 1;
34 | setIndEnd = 2;
35 | modeIndBegin = [1 1 1];
36 | modeIndEnd = [1 1 1];
37 | uttIndBegin = [1 1;
38 | 1 1;
39 | 1 1];
40 |
41 | %for setInd = setIndBegin:length(sets)
42 | for setInd = setIndBegin:setIndEnd
43 | set = sets{setInd};
44 | %for modeInd = modeIndBegin(setInd):length(modes)
45 | for modeInd = modeIndBegin(setInd):modeIndEnd(setInd)
46 | mode = modes{modeInd};
47 |
48 | % Read annotations
49 | mat = json2mat([Path.annotations set '_' mode '.json']);
50 | realMat = json2mat([Path.annotations set '_real.json']);
51 |
52 | for uttInd = uttIndBegin(setInd,modeInd):length(mat)
53 | Nchan = 6;
54 | disp([set, ' ', mode, ' ', 'uttInd ',num2str(uttInd)]);
55 | sem = [set '_' lower(mat{uttInd}.environment) '_' mode];
56 | udir = [Path.isolated sem '/'];
57 | uname = [mat{uttInd}.speaker '_' mat{uttInd}.wsj_name '_' mat{uttInd}.environment];
58 |
59 | % Load WAV files
60 | xsize = size(wavread([udir uname '.CH1.wav']));
61 | x = zeros(xsize(1),Nchan);
62 | xc = zeros(xsize(1),Nchan);
63 | for clp = 1:Nchan,
64 | [x(:,clp),fs] = wavread([udir uname '.CH' int2str(clp) '.wav']);
65 | xc(:,clp) = x(:,clp) / norm(x(:,clp)) * norm(x(:,1));
66 | end
67 |
68 | % Check microphone failure
69 | CLwindow = 2048;
70 | Coverlap = 0.5;
71 | CNfft = CLwindow;
72 | [~,~,~,~,CspeechFrame] = STFT(xc, CLwindow, Coverlap, CNfft);
73 | CspeechFrame = permute(CspeechFrame, [3,1,2]);
74 | NcorFFT = 2 * (CNfft-1);
75 | c1 = fft(repmat(permute(CspeechFrame, [1,4,2,3]),[1 Nchan 1 1]), NcorFFT, 3);
76 | c2 = fft(repmat(permute(CspeechFrame, [4,1,2,3]),[Nchan 1 1 1]), NcorFFT, 3);
77 | corr = real(ifft(c1 .* conj(c2),NcorFFT,3));
78 | corr = squeeze(max(corr, [], 3));
79 | corrjudge = sum(corr, 2) - sum(bsxfun(@times,corr,eye(Nchan)),2);
80 | corrjudge = squeeze(corrjudge);
81 | corrjudge_rate = bsxfun(@rdivide, corrjudge, median(corrjudge,1));
82 | fail = corrjudge_rate < 0.6;
83 | fail = (sum(fail,2) > 1);
84 | fail = fail';
85 | if all(fail)
86 | fail = (sum(corrjudge_rate,2) == max(sum(corrjudge_rate,2)));
87 | fail = ~fail;
88 | fail = fail';
89 | end
90 | if (any(fail))
91 | disp(['find one failure: ',set,' ',mode,' ','uttInd ',num2str(uttInd),' ',uname,' : ',num2str(fail)]);
92 | fprintf(micFailFid, [set,' ',mode,' ','uttInd ',num2str(uttInd),' ',uname,' : ',num2str(fail),'\n']);
93 | end
94 |
95 | % choose reference mic
96 | [~,refMic] = max(sum(corrjudge(~fail,:),2));
97 |
98 | Nchan = sum(~fail);
99 | x = x(:,~fail);
100 |
101 | [ftbin,Nframe,Nbin,Lspeech] = STFT(x, Lwindow, overlap, Nfft);
102 | % for GSC fixed beamformer
103 | targetY = squeeze(mean(ftbin,1));
104 |
105 | % correlation of X
106 | XX = bsxfun(@times, permute(ftbin,[1,4,2,3]), conj(permute(ftbin,[4,1,2,3])));
107 |
108 | Xcor = mean(XX, 4);
109 | % Ncor = mean(XX(:,:,:,[1:10,Nframe-10:Nframe]),4);
110 | % Load context (up to 5 s immediately preceding the utterance)
111 | % noise = read_context(nchan, c_ind, Path, mode, mat, real_mat, uttInd, cmax, cmin);
112 | softmask = cGaussMask(ftbin,Nsource,XX,EMITERNUM);
113 | Ncor = bsxfun(@rdivide, mean(bsxfun(@times, XX, permute(softmask(:,:,2),[3,4,1,2])),4),permute(mean(softmask(:,:,2),2), [2,3,1]));
114 | Gcor = Xcor - Ncor;
115 |
116 | %for GSC
117 | yGscFt= GSC(ftbin, targetY);
118 | yGsc = ISTFT(yGscFt, Lwindow, overlap);
119 | yGsc = yGsc / max(abs(yGsc));
120 | wavwrite(yGsc, 16000, 16, [Path.enhGsc sem '/' uname '.wav']);
121 |
122 |
123 | %for bss
124 | yBssFt = bsxfun(@times, ftbin, permute(softmask(:,:,1),[3,1,2]));
125 | yBssFt = squeeze(yBssFt(refMic,:,:));
126 | nBssFt = bsxfun(@times, ftbin, permute(softmask(:,:,2),[3,1,2]));
127 | nBssFt = squeeze(nBssFt(refMic,:,:));
128 | yBss = ISTFT(yBssFt,Lwindow,overlap);
129 | nBss = ISTFT(nBssFt,Lwindow,overlap);
130 |
131 | SNR = sum(yBss.^2) / sum(nBss.^2);
132 | yBss = yBss / max(abs(yBss));
133 | nBss = nBss / max(abs(nBss));
134 |
135 | wavwrite(yBss, 16000, 16, [Path.enhBss sem '/' uname '.wav']);
136 | wavwrite(nBss, 16000, 16, [Path.enhBssNoise sem '/' uname '.wav']);
137 |
138 | %for bssPmwf
139 | yBssPmwfFt = PMWF(ftbin, Gcor, Ncor, refMic, min(GAMMA/SNR,50));
140 | nBssPmwfFt = NOISE(ftbin, Gcor, Ncor, refMic);
141 | yBssPmwf = ISTFT(yBssPmwfFt,Lwindow,overlap);
142 | nBssPmwf = ISTFT(nBssPmwfFt,Lwindow,overlap);
143 | yBssPmwf = yBssPmwf / max(abs(yBssPmwf));
144 | nBssPmwf = nBssPmwf / max(abs(nBssPmwf));
145 |
146 | wavwrite(yBssPmwf, 16000, 16, [Path.enhBssPmwf sem '/' uname '.wav']);
147 | wavwrite(nBssPmwf, 16000, 16, [Path.enhBssPmwfNoise sem '/' uname '.wav']);
148 |
149 | %for bssMvdrEg
150 | yBssMvdrEgFt = MVDR_EV(ftbin, Gcor, Ncor);
151 | yBssMvdrEg = ISTFT(yBssMvdrEgFt,Lwindow,overlap);
152 | yBssMvdrEg = yBssMvdrEg / max(abs(yBssMvdrEg));
153 | wavwrite(yBssMvdrEg, 16000, 16, [Path.enhBssMvdrEg sem '/' uname '.wav']);
154 |
155 | %for bssMvdrRtf
156 | yBssMvdrRtfFt = MVDR_RTF(ftbin, Gcor, Ncor, refMic);
157 | yBssMvdrRtf = ISTFT(yBssMvdrRtfFt,Lwindow,overlap);
158 | yBssMvdrRtf = yBssMvdrRtf / max(abs(yBssMvdrRtf));
159 | wavwrite(yBssMvdrRtf, 16000, 16, [Path.enhBssMvdrRtf sem '/' uname '.wav']);
160 |
161 | end
162 | end
163 | end
164 | fclose(micFailFid);
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/LICENSE:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
2 | Version 3, 29 June 2007
3 |
4 | Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 | Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
6 | of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
7 |
8 | Preamble
9 |
10 | The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
11 | software and other kinds of works.
12 |
13 | The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
14 | to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast,
15 | the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to
16 | share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free
17 | software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the
18 | GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to
19 | any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to
20 | your programs, too.
21 |
22 | When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
23 | price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
24 | have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
25 | them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you
26 | want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new
27 | free programs, and that you know you can do these things.
28 |
29 | To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you
30 | these rights or asking you to surrender the rights. Therefore, you have
31 | certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if
32 | you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others.
33 |
34 | For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
35 | gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same
36 | freedoms that you received. You must make sure that they, too, receive
37 | or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they
38 | know their rights.
39 |
40 | Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps:
41 | (1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License
42 | giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it.
43 |
44 | For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains
45 | that there is no warranty for this free software. For both users' and
46 | authors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as
47 | changed, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to
48 | authors of previous versions.
49 |
50 | Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run
51 | modified versions of the software inside them, although the manufacturer
52 | can do so. This is fundamentally incompatible with the aim of
53 | protecting users' freedom to change the software. The systematic
54 | pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for individuals to
55 | use, which is precisely where it is most unacceptable. Therefore, we
56 | have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the practice for those
57 | products. If such problems arise substantially in other domains, we
58 | stand ready to extend this provision to those domains in future versions
59 | of the GPL, as needed to protect the freedom of users.
60 |
61 | Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents.
62 | States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of
63 | software on general-purpose computers, but in those that do, we wish to
64 | avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program could
65 | make it effectively proprietary. To prevent this, the GPL assures that
66 | patents cannot be used to render the program non-free.
67 |
68 | The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
69 | modification follow.
70 |
71 | TERMS AND CONDITIONS
72 |
73 | 0. Definitions.
74 |
75 | "This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License.
76 |
77 | "Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of
78 | works, such as semiconductor masks.
79 |
80 | "The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this
81 | License. Each licensee is addressed as "you". "Licensees" and
82 | "recipients" may be individuals or organizations.
83 |
84 | To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work
85 | in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an
86 | exact copy. The resulting work is called a "modified version" of the
87 | earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work.
88 |
89 | A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based
90 | on the Program.
91 |
92 | To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without
93 | permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for
94 | infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a
95 | computer or modifying a private copy. Propagation includes copying,
96 | distribution (with or without modification), making available to the
97 | public, and in some countries other activities as well.
98 |
99 | To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other
100 | parties to make or receive copies. Mere interaction with a user through
101 | a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not conveying.
102 |
103 | An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices"
104 | to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible
105 | feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2)
106 | tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the
107 | extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the
108 | work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License. If
109 | the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a
110 | menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion.
111 |
112 | 1. Source Code.
113 |
114 | The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work
115 | for making modifications to it. "Object code" means any non-source
116 | form of a work.
117 |
118 | A "Standard Interface" means an interface that either is an official
119 | standard defined by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of
120 | interfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that
121 | is widely used among developers working in that language.
122 |
123 | The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other
124 | than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of
125 | packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major
126 | Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that
127 | Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an
128 | implementation is available to the public in source code form. A
129 | "Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component
130 | (kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system
131 | (if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to
132 | produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it.
133 |
134 | The "Corresponding Source" for a work in object code form means all
135 | the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable
136 | work) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to
137 | control those activities. However, it does not include the work's
138 | System Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free
139 | programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but
140 | which are not part of the work. For example, Corresponding Source
141 | includes interface definition files associated with source files for
142 | the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically
143 | linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require,
144 | such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those
145 | subprograms and other parts of the work.
146 |
147 | The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users
148 | can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding
149 | Source.
150 |
151 | The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that
152 | same work.
153 |
154 | 2. Basic Permissions.
155 |
156 | All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of
157 | copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated
158 | conditions are met. This License explicitly affirms your unlimited
159 | permission to run the unmodified Program. The output from running a
160 | covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its
161 | content, constitutes a covered work. This License acknowledges your
162 | rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law.
163 |
164 | You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not
165 | convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains
166 | in force. You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose
167 | of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you
168 | with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with
169 | the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do
170 | not control copyright. Those thus making or running the covered works
171 | for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction
172 | and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of
173 | your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you.
174 |
175 | Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under
176 | the conditions stated below. Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10
177 | makes it unnecessary.
178 |
179 | 3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law.
180 |
181 | No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological
182 | measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article
183 | 11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or
184 | similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such
185 | measures.
186 |
187 | When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid
188 | circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention
189 | is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to
190 | the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or
191 | modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's
192 | users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of
193 | technological measures.
194 |
195 | 4. Conveying Verbatim Copies.
196 |
197 | You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you
198 | receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and
199 | appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice;
200 | keep intact all notices stating that this License and any
201 | non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code;
202 | keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all
203 | recipients a copy of this License along with the Program.
204 |
205 | You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey,
206 | and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee.
207 |
208 | 5. Conveying Modified Source Versions.
209 |
210 | You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to
211 | produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the
212 | terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
213 |
214 | a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified
215 | it, and giving a relevant date.
216 |
217 | b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is
218 | released under this License and any conditions added under section
219 | 7. This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to
220 | "keep intact all notices".
221 |
222 | c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this
223 | License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy. This
224 | License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7
225 | additional terms, to the whole of the work, and all its parts,
226 | regardless of how they are packaged. This License gives no
227 | permission to license the work in any other way, but it does not
228 | invalidate such permission if you have separately received it.
229 |
230 | d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display
231 | Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive
232 | interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your
233 | work need not make them do so.
234 |
235 | A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent
236 | works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work,
237 | and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program,
238 | in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an
239 | "aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not
240 | used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users
241 | beyond what the individual works permit. Inclusion of a covered work
242 | in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other
243 | parts of the aggregate.
244 |
245 | 6. Conveying Non-Source Forms.
246 |
247 | You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms
248 | of sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the
249 | machine-readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License,
250 | in one of these ways:
251 |
252 | a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
253 | (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the
254 | Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium
255 | customarily used for software interchange.
256 |
257 | b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
258 | (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a
259 | written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as
260 | long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product
261 | model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a
262 | copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the
263 | product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical
264 | medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no
265 | more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this
266 | conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the
267 | Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge.
268 |
269 | c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the
270 | written offer to provide the Corresponding Source. This
271 | alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and
272 | only if you received the object code with such an offer, in accord
273 | with subsection 6b.
274 |
275 | d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated
276 | place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the
277 | Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no
278 | further charge. You need not require recipients to copy the
279 | Corresponding Source along with the object code. If the place to
280 | copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source
281 | may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party)
282 | that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain
283 | clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the
284 | Corresponding Source. Regardless of what server hosts the
285 | Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is
286 | available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements.
287 |
288 | e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided
289 | you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding
290 | Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no
291 | charge under subsection 6d.
292 |
293 | A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded
294 | from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be
295 | included in conveying the object code work.
296 |
297 | A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any
298 | tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, family,
299 | or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for incorporation
300 | into a dwelling. In determining whether a product is a consumer product,
301 | doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of coverage. For a particular
302 | product received by a particular user, "normally used" refers to a
303 | typical or common use of that class of product, regardless of the status
304 | of the particular user or of the way in which the particular user
305 | actually uses, or expects or is expected to use, the product. A product
306 | is a consumer product regardless of whether the product has substantial
307 | commercial, industrial or non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent
308 | the only significant mode of use of the product.
309 |
310 | "Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods,
311 | procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to install
312 | and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User Product from
313 | a modified version of its Corresponding Source. The information must
314 | suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object
315 | code is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because
316 | modification has been made.
317 |
318 | If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or
319 | specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as
320 | part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the
321 | User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a
322 | fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the
323 | Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied
324 | by the Installation Information. But this requirement does not apply
325 | if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install
326 | modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has
327 | been installed in ROM).
328 |
329 | The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a
330 | requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates
331 | for a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for
332 | the User Product in which it has been modified or installed. Access to a
333 | network may be denied when the modification itself materially and
334 | adversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and
335 | protocols for communication across the network.
336 |
337 | Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided,
338 | in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly
339 | documented (and with an implementation available to the public in
340 | source code form), and must require no special password or key for
341 | unpacking, reading or copying.
342 |
343 | 7. Additional Terms.
344 |
345 | "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this
346 | License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions.
347 | Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall
348 | be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent
349 | that they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions
350 | apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately
351 | under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by
352 | this License without regard to the additional permissions.
353 |
354 | When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option
355 | remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of
356 | it. (Additional permissions may be written to require their own
357 | removal in certain cases when you modify the work.) You may place
358 | additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work,
359 | for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission.
360 |
361 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you
362 | add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of
363 | that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms:
364 |
365 | a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the
366 | terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or
367 |
368 | b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or
369 | author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
370 | Notices displayed by works containing it; or
371 |
372 | c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or
373 | requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in
374 | reasonable ways as different from the original version; or
375 |
376 | d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or
377 | authors of the material; or
378 |
379 | e) Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some
380 | trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or
381 |
382 | f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that
383 | material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of
384 | it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for
385 | any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on
386 | those licensors and authors.
387 |
388 | All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further
389 | restrictions" within the meaning of section 10. If the Program as you
390 | received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is
391 | governed by this License along with a term that is a further
392 | restriction, you may remove that term. If a license document contains
393 | a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this
394 | License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms
395 | of that license document, provided that the further restriction does
396 | not survive such relicensing or conveying.
397 |
398 | If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you
399 | must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the
400 | additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating
401 | where to find the applicable terms.
402 |
403 | Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the
404 | form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions;
405 | the above requirements apply either way.
406 |
407 | 8. Termination.
408 |
409 | You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly
410 | provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or
411 | modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under
412 | this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third
413 | paragraph of section 11).
414 |
415 | However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your
416 | license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a)
417 | provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and
418 | finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright
419 | holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means
420 | prior to 60 days after the cessation.
421 |
422 | Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
423 | reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the
424 | violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have
425 | received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that
426 | copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after
427 | your receipt of the notice.
428 |
429 | Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
430 | licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under
431 | this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently
432 | reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same
433 | material under section 10.
434 |
435 | 9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
436 |
437 | You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or
438 | run a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work
439 | occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission
440 | to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However,
441 | nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or
442 | modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do
443 | not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a
444 | covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.
445 |
446 | 10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
447 |
448 | Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically
449 | receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and
450 | propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible
451 | for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.
452 |
453 | An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an
454 | organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an
455 | organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered
456 | work results from an entity transaction, each party to that
457 | transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever
458 | licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could
459 | give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the
460 | Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if
461 | the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.
462 |
463 | You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
464 | rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may
465 | not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of
466 | rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation
467 | (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
468 | any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
469 | sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.
470 |
471 | 11. Patents.
472 |
473 | A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
474 | License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The
475 | work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version".
476 |
477 | A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims
478 | owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or
479 | hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
480 | by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,
481 | but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
482 | consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For
483 | purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant
484 | patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of
485 | this License.
486 |
487 | Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free
488 | patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to
489 | make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and
490 | propagate the contents of its contributor version.
491 |
492 | In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express
493 | agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent
494 | (such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to
495 | sue for patent infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a
496 | party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a
497 | patent against the party.
498 |
499 | If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
500 | and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone
501 | to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a
502 | publicly available network server or other readily accessible means,
503 | then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so
504 | available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
505 | patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
506 | consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
507 | license to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have
508 | actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
509 | covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
510 | in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
511 | country that you have reason to believe are valid.
512 |
513 | If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or
514 | arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a
515 | covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties
516 | receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify
517 | or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license
518 | you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
519 | work and works based on it.
520 |
521 | A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
522 | the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is
523 | conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
524 | specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered
525 | work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is
526 | in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment
527 | to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying
528 | the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the
529 | parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory
530 | patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work
531 | conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily
532 | for and in connection with specific products or compilations that
533 | contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,
534 | or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
535 |
536 | Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
537 | any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
538 | otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
539 |
540 | 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
541 |
542 | If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
543 | otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
544 | excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a
545 | covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
546 | License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may
547 | not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
548 | to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
549 | the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
550 | License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
551 |
552 | 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
553 |
554 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
555 | permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
556 | under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
557 | combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this
558 | License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
559 | but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
560 | section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
561 | combination as such.
562 |
563 | 14. Revised Versions of this License.
564 |
565 | The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
566 | the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
567 | be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
568 | address new problems or concerns.
569 |
570 | Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the
571 | Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
572 | Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
573 | option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
574 | version or of any later version published by the Free Software
575 | Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the
576 | GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
577 | by the Free Software Foundation.
578 |
579 | If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
580 | versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
581 | public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
582 | to choose that version for the Program.
583 |
584 | Later license versions may give you additional or different
585 | permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
586 | author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
587 | later version.
588 |
589 | 15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
590 |
591 | THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
592 | APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
593 | HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
594 | OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
595 | THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
596 | PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
597 | IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
598 | ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
599 |
600 | 16. Limitation of Liability.
601 |
602 | IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
603 | WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
604 | THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
605 | GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
606 | USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
607 | DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
608 | PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
609 | EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
610 | SUCH DAMAGES.
611 |
612 | 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
613 |
614 | If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
615 | above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
616 | reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
617 | an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
618 | Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
619 | copy of the Program in return for a fee.
620 |
621 | END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
622 |
623 | How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
624 |
625 | If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
626 | possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
627 | free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
628 |
629 | To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
630 | to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
631 | state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
632 | the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
633 |
634 | {one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.}
635 | Copyright (C) {year} {name of author}
636 |
637 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
638 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
639 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
640 | (at your option) any later version.
641 |
642 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
643 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
644 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
645 | GNU General Public License for more details.
646 |
647 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
648 | along with this program. If not, see .
649 |
650 | Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
651 |
652 | If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
653 | notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
654 |
655 | {project} Copyright (C) {year} {fullname}
656 | This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
657 | This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
658 | under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
659 |
660 | The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
661 | parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
662 | might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
663 |
664 | You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
665 | if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
666 | For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
667 | .
668 |
669 | The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
670 | into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
671 | may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
672 | the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
673 | Public License instead of this License. But first, please read
674 | .
675 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------