├── kbne ├── app │ ├── cron │ │ └── my-crontab │ ├── keepalive.sh │ ├── xy │ │ └── config.json │ ├── nginx │ │ └── nginx.conf │ ├── supervisor │ │ └── supervisord.conf │ └── html │ │ └── index.html ├── build.sh ├── entrypoint.sh └── Dockerfile ├── .github └── workflows │ └── build-docker-image.yml ├── README.md ├── _worker.js └── LICENSE /kbne/app/cron/my-crontab: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | */5 * * * * /app/keepalive.sh -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /kbne/build.sh: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | #!/usr/bin/env sh 2 | 3 | docker build -t justlagom/kbne .#自行更改项目名称 4 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /kbne/app/keepalive.sh: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | #!/usr/bin/env sh 2 | 3 | # 将占位符改为 DOMAIN_PLACEHOLDER,以便与 entrypoint.sh 中的 sed 命令匹配 4 | status=$(curl -o /dev/null -s -w "%{http_code}" https://DOMAIN_PLACEHOLDER) 5 | echo `date "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"` - Request: https://DOMAIN_PLACEHOLDER, Response: $status > /tmp/keepalive.log 6 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /kbne/entrypoint.sh: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | #!/usr/bin/env sh 2 | 3 | # 1. 替换 Xray 配置中的 UUID 4 | sed -i "s/UUID/$UUID/g" /app/xy/config.json 5 | 6 | # 2. 替换 keepalive 脚本中的 DOMAIN 7 | sed -i "s/DOMAIN_PLACEHOLDER/$DOMAIN/g" /app/keepalive.sh 8 | 9 | # 3. 替换 Supervisor 配置中的 Cloudflared Token 10 | sed -i "s||$CLOUDFLARED_TOKEN|g" /app/supervisor/supervisord.conf 11 | 12 | # ⚠️ 4. PROXY_PATH 替换 Nginx (裸占位符) 的PROXY_PATH_PLACEHOLDER 13 | sed -i "s|PROXY_PATH_PLACEHOLDER|$PROXY_PATH|g" /app/nginx/nginx.conf 14 | 15 | # ⚠️ 5. PROXY_PATH 替换 Xray (JSON 字符串占位符) 的"PROXY_PATH_PLACEHOLDER" 16 | sed -i "s|\\\"PROXY_PATH_PLACEHOLDER\\\"|\\\"$PROXY_PATH\\\"|g" /app/xy/config.json 17 | 18 | # 6. 设置 DNS 19 | cp /etc/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf.bak 20 | echo "nameserver 1.1.1.1" > /etc/resolv.conf 21 | echo "nameserver 8.8.8.8" >> /etc/resolv.conf 22 | 23 | # 7. 执行 CMD (即 supervisord) 24 | exec "$@" 25 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /kbne/app/xy/config.json: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | { 2 | "log": { 3 | "loglevel": "warning" 4 | }, 5 | "inbounds": [ 6 | { 7 | "listen": null, 8 | "port": 8080, 9 | "protocol": "vless", 10 | "settings": { 11 | "clients": [ 12 | { 13 | "id": "UUID", // 注意: 这个UUID会在entrypoint.sh中被替换 14 | "flow": "xtls-rprx-vision" 15 | } 16 | ], 17 | "decryption": "mlkem768x25519plus.native.600s.IASRX3nSekp4w75a13lfrUlfcPkigvk39yETGzU3gHc", 18 | "encryption": "mlkem768x25519plus.native.0rtt.fRLKjkBNx1N6ceiqcqilb46WNj4yvl4SgXklAFkvNhE", 19 | "selectedAuth": "X25519, not Post-Quantum" 20 | }, 21 | "streamSettings": { 22 | "network": "xhttp", 23 | "security": "none", 24 | "xhttpSettings": { 25 | "host": "", 26 | "mode": "auto", 27 | "path": "PROXY_PATH_PLACEHOLDER" // 注意: 这个path会在entrypoint.sh中被替换 28 | } 29 | } 30 | } 31 | ], 32 | "outbounds": [ 33 | { 34 | "protocol": "freedom" 35 | } 36 | ] 37 | } 38 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /kbne/app/nginx/nginx.conf: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | events { 2 | worker_connections 1024; 3 | } 4 | 5 | http { 6 | include /etc/nginx/mime.types; 7 | default_type application/octet-stream; 8 | 9 | server { 10 | # ⚠️ 监听端口 1: 8001,用于接收 Cloudflared 的转发流量 (假设) 11 | listen 8001; 12 | 13 | # ⚠️ 监听端口 2: 7860,用于响应平台健康检查 (假设) 14 | listen 7860; 15 | 16 | server_name _; # 匹配所有域名 17 | 18 | # 根路径 (/) - 两个端口都可以访问到这个位置 19 | location / { 20 | root /app/html; 21 | index index.html; 22 | try_files $uri $uri/ =404; 23 | } 24 | 25 | # 代理路径 - 两个端口都可以将流量转发到 Xray 26 | location PROXY_PATH_PLACEHOLDER { 27 | proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080; # 转发给 Xray 28 | # ... (其他 WebSocket 配置) 29 | proxy_http_version 1.1; 30 | proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade; 31 | proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade"; 32 | proxy_set_header Host $http_host; 33 | proxy_redirect off; 34 | } 35 | } 36 | } 37 | 38 | 39 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /.github/workflows/build-docker-image.yml: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | name: Build Docker Folder Image 2 | 3 | on: 4 | push: 5 | branches: [ "main" ] 6 | # 只有当文件有变化时才触发 7 | paths: 8 | - 'kbne/**'#注意文件夹名称是否需要更改 9 | - '.github/workflows/build-docker-image.yml' 10 | workflow_dispatch: # 允许你在网页上手动点击运行 11 | 12 | env: 13 | REGISTRY: ghcr.io 14 | # 镜像名称 15 | IMAGE_NAME: ${{ github.repository }} 16 | 17 | jobs: 18 | build-and-push: 19 | runs-on: ubuntu-latest 20 | permissions: 21 | contents: read 22 | packages: write 23 | 24 | steps: 25 | - name: Checkout code 26 | uses: actions/checkout@v4 27 | 28 | # 登录 GitHub 镜像仓库 29 | - name: Log in to the Container registry 30 | uses: docker/login-action@v3 31 | with: 32 | registry: ${{ env.REGISTRY }} 33 | username: ${{ github.actor }} 34 | password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }} 35 | 36 | - name: Set up Docker Buildx 37 | uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3 38 | 39 | # 生成标签 (latest 和 日期) 40 | - name: Extract metadata 41 | id: meta 42 | uses: docker/metadata-action@v5 43 | with: 44 | images: ${{ env.REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }} 45 | tags: | 46 | type=raw,value=latest 47 | type=sha,prefix={{date 'YYYYMMDD'}}-{{sha:7}}- 48 | 49 | # 构建并推送 50 | - name: Build and push Docker image 51 | uses: docker/build-push-action@v5 52 | with: 53 | # 关键点:设置上下文为项目文件夹 54 | context: ./kbne 55 | # Dockerfile 就在在这个文件夹里 56 | file: ./kbne/Dockerfile 57 | push: true 58 | tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }} 59 | labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }} 60 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /kbne/app/supervisor/supervisord.conf: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | [supervisord] 2 | nodaemon=true 3 | user=root 4 | pidfile=/tmp/supervisord.pid 5 | logfile=/tmp/supervisord.log 6 | logfile_maxbytes=3MB 7 | logfile_backups=2 8 | loglevel=info 9 | 10 | # ----------------- Cloudflared (Argo Tunnel) 进程配置 ----------------- 11 | [program:cloudflared] 12 | ; 占位符会在 entrypoint.sh 中被替换 13 | ; 将 Cloudflare 流量转发到 Nginx 监听的 8001 端口 14 | command=/usr/local/bin/cloudflared tunnel run --url http://127.0.0.1:8001 --token 15 | autostart=true 16 | autorestart=true 17 | priority=30 ; 保证在 Nginx 和 Xray 之后启动 18 | redirect_stderr=true 19 | stdout_logfile=/tmp/cloudflared.log 20 | stdout_logfile_maxbytes=3MB 21 | stdout_logfile_backups=2 22 | 23 | # ----------------- Supercronic 进程配置 (用于定时运行保活脚本) ----------------- 24 | [program:supercronic] 25 | ; 假设您将 keepalive 任务定义在 /app/cron/my-crontab 文件中 26 | command=/usr/local/bin/supercronic /app/cron/my-crontab 27 | autostart=true 28 | autorestart=true 29 | priority=40 30 | redirect_stderr=true 31 | stdout_logfile=/tmp/supercronic.log 32 | stdout_logfile_maxbytes=3MB 33 | stdout_logfile_backups=2 34 | 35 | # ----------------- Xray 进程配置 ----------------- 36 | [program:xy] 37 | ; 确保使用 /usr/local/bin/xy 路径,而不是直接 xy 38 | command=/usr/local/bin/xy run -c /app/xy/config.json 39 | autostart=true 40 | autorestart=true 41 | priority=20 42 | redirect_stderr=true 43 | stdout_logfile=/tmp/xy.log 44 | stdout_logfile_maxbytes=3MB 45 | stdout_logfile_backups=2 46 | 47 | # ----------------- Nginx 进程配置 ----------------- 48 | [program:nginx] 49 | ; 确保使用 /usr/sbin/nginx 路径 50 | command=/usr/sbin/nginx -c /app/nginx/nginx.conf -g "daemon off;" 51 | autostart=true 52 | autorestart=true 53 | priority=10 54 | redirect_stderr=true 55 | stdout_logfile=/tmp/nginx.log 56 | stdout_logfile_maxbytes=3MB 57 | stdout_logfile_backups=2 58 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /kbne/Dockerfile: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | # ========================================================== 2 | # 第一阶段:构建器 (Builder Stage) - 下载 Xray, Supercronic 和 Cloudflared 3 | # ========================================================== 4 | FROM ubuntu:22.04 AS builder 5 | 6 | WORKDIR /app 7 | 8 | # 优化下载和清理操作,使用 '&&' 连接命令以减少镜像层数 9 | RUN set -x && \ 10 | for i in 1 2 3; do apt-get update && break || sleep 5; done && \ 11 | apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends wget unzip ca-certificates && \ 12 | # 下载 Xray-core 13 | wget https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-core/releases/latest/download/Xray-linux-64.zip && \ 14 | unzip Xray-linux-64.zip && \ 15 | rm -f Xray-linux-64.zip && \ 16 | mv xray xy && \ 17 | # 下载 supercronic 18 | wget -O supercronic https://github.com/aptible/supercronic/releases/latest/download/supercronic-linux-amd64 && \ 19 | chmod +x supercronic && \ 20 | # 下载 cloudflared 21 | wget -O cloudflared https://github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/releases/latest/download/cloudflared-linux-amd64 && \ 22 | chmod +x cloudflared && \ 23 | # 清理 apt 缓存 24 | apt-get clean && \ 25 | rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* 26 | 27 | 28 | # ========================================================== 29 | # 第二阶段:最终镜像 (Final Stage) - Nginx, Xray, Supervisor 30 | # ========================================================== 31 | FROM ubuntu:22.04 32 | 33 | LABEL org.opencontainers.image.source="https://github.com/justlagom/koyebne" 34 | 35 | # 定义环境变量(请在构建或运行容器时替换这些占位符) 36 | ENV TZ=Asia/Shanghai \ 37 | UUID=YOUR_UUID_HERE \ 38 | DOMAIN=YOUR_DOMAIN_HERE \ 39 | PROXY_PATH=YOUR_PROXY_PATH_HERE \ 40 | CLOUDFLARED_TOKEN=YOUR_CLOUDFLARED_TUNNEL_TOKEN 41 | 42 | COPY entrypoint.sh /entrypoint.sh 43 | COPY app /app 44 | 45 | # 核心安装和配置 46 | RUN export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive && \ 47 | apt-get update && \ 48 | apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ 49 | tzdata curl ca-certificates nginx supervisor && \ 50 | # 配置时区 51 | ln -snf /usr/share/zoneinfo/$TZ /etc/localtime && \ 52 | echo $TZ > /etc/timezone && \ 53 | # 清理 apt 缓存 54 | apt-get clean && \ 55 | rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* && \ 56 | # Nginx 配置链接 57 | rm -f /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default && \ 58 | ln -s /app/nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/nginx.conf && \ 59 | # 权限和用户设置 60 | chmod +x /entrypoint.sh && \ 61 | chmod -R 777 /app && \ 62 | chmod +x /app/keepalive.sh && \ 63 | useradd -u 1000 -g 0 -m -s /bin/bash user 64 | 65 | # 从 builder 阶段复制可执行文件到最终镜像的 PATH 目录 66 | COPY --from=builder /app/xy /usr/local/bin/xy 67 | COPY --from=builder /app/supercronic /usr/local/bin/supercronic 68 | COPY --from=builder /app/cloudflared /usr/local/bin/cloudflared 69 | 70 | EXPOSE 7860 71 | 72 | ENTRYPOINT ["/entrypoint.sh"] 73 | CMD ["supervisord", "-c", "/app/supervisor/supervisord.conf"] 74 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /README.md: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | ----- 2 | # 🚀 Koyeb - ENC+Vioion-Xhttp-ARGO 代理节点 3 | 4 | [](https://github.com/justlagom/koyebne) 5 | [](https://www.google.com/search?q=https://app.koyeb.com/deploy%3Fname%3Dkoyebne%26type%3Dgit%26repository%3Dgithub.com/justlagom/koyebne%26branch%3Dmain%26env%5BENC_CONFIG%5D%3D) 6 | 7 | 一个部署在 [Koyeb Serverless Platform](https://www.koyeb.com/) 上的 **ENC+Vioion-Xhttp-ARGO** 代理节点项目,旨在提供一个稳定、快速的代理服务。 8 | 9 | 该项目利用 Koyeb 的持续运行能力,并通过部署在 Cloudflare Workers 的 `worker.js` 文件实现远程登录保活,确保服务的持久可用性。 10 | 11 | ----- 12 | 13 | ## ✨ 主要特性 14 | 15 | * **多协议支持:** 集成了 **ENC**、**Vioion**、**Xhttp** 和 **ARGO** 代理协议。 16 | * **平台稳定:** 部署在 Koyeb 平台,享受其高性能和全球边缘网络。 17 | * **远程保活:** 通过 Cloudflare Worker 定时访问,解决 Koyeb 因长期未登录而暂停或回收项目的问题。 18 | 19 | ----- 20 | 21 | ## ⚙️ 部署指南 (Koyeb) 22 | 23 | ### 步骤 1: 准备环境变量 24 | 25 | ## koyebne/app/xy/config.json-可选择手搓其他xray配置 26 | 27 | ## 节点参考模板: ## 28 | 29 | **vless://%E8%87%AA%E5%AE%9A%E4%B9%89UUID@优选ip:443?encryption=mlkem768x25519plus.native.0rtt.fRLKjkBNx1N6ceiqcqilb46WNj4yvl4SgXklAFkvNhE&flow=xtls-rprx-vision&security=tls&sni=%E5%9B%BA%E5%AE%9A%E9%9A%A7%E9%81%93&fp=chrome&alpn=h2&insecure=0&allowInsecure=0&type=xhttp&path=%E8%87%AA%E5%AE%9A%E4%B9%89%E8%B7%AF%E5%BE%84&mode=auto#ENC%2BVision-Xhttp-ARGO** 30 | 31 | ## 在部署到 Koyeb 之前,您需要设置核心的代理配置参数**uuid**、**path**,也可手搓更改xray配置文件。 ## 32 | 33 | | 变量名 | 描述 | 示例值 | 34 | | :--- | :--- | :--- | 35 | | **`CLOUDFLARED_TOKEN`** | 必备 | `设置cf tunel时获取token(镜像默认localhost:8001)` | 36 | | **`UUID`** | 自定义uuid-必需 | `5936acb6-e65e-4631-bedf-ce723a1a375d` | 37 | | **`PROXY_PATH`** | 自定义path-必需 | `/5936acb6` | 38 | | **`DOMAIN`** | 容器本地域名(首次部署后可见)-必需 | `xxx.koyeb.app` | 39 | 40 | ### 步骤 2: 一键部署 41 | 42 | # 点击下方的 Koyeb 部署按钮,系统将自动跳转到 Koyeb 部署页面: 43 | [Koyeb Serverless Platform](https://www.koyeb.com/) 44 | [](https://www.google.com/search?q=https://app.koyeb.com/deploy%3Fname%3Dkoyebne%26type%3Dgit%26repository%3Dgithub.com/justlagom/koyebne%26branch%3Dmain%26env%5BENC_CONFIG%5D%3D) 45 | 46 | 1. **Sources:** 填写docker镜像地址 `ghcr.io/xxx/xxx`(建议fork后创建自己的docker镜像)。 47 | 48 | 2. **Environment variables and files:** 填入您准备好的 **`ENC_CONFIG`** 值。(UUID首次,PROXY_PATH首次,CLOUDFLARED_TOKEN首次,DOMAIN/此变量需要初次部署后可见) 49 | 50 | 3. **Instance:** 选择CPU Eco免费配置DE&US。 51 | 52 | 4. **Ports:** 需要开启一个7860默认暴露端口(开启**Public HTTPS access**) 53 | 54 | 5. 点击 **"Deploy"** 完成首次部署。 55 | 56 | 6. 部署完成后,记下 Koyeb 分配给您的服务 **URL**,例如 `https://koyebne-xxxxx.koyeb.app`,这个 URL 将用于后续项目保活配置。 57 | **选择setting>添加最后一个变量DOMAIN(必须,未设置则项目约1h后会自动休眠)** 58 | 59 | ----- 60 | 61 | ## 💡 Worker 账号保活机制 (Cloudflare) 62 | 63 | 为了确保 Koyeb 部署的服务不会因长时间(14天未登录)不活跃而被暂停项目,提供了 `worker.js` 文件,可部署到 Cloudflare Workers 实现定时访问保活。 64 | 65 | ### 步骤 1: 获取 koyeb账号登录token 66 | 67 | TOKEN获取方式:koyeb主页左下角,点击个人账户头像,——>用户设置——>个人访问令牌——>创建——>记下token 68 | 69 | ### 步骤 2: 部署 Cloudflare Worker 70 | 71 | 1. 创建一个新的 Cloudflare Worker。 72 | 2. 将本项目中的 `worker.js` 文件内容复制并粘贴到您的 Worker 代码中。 73 | 74 | ### 步骤 3: 配置 Worker 环境变量 75 | 76 | 在 Cloudflare Worker 的设置中,您需要配置以下环境变量: 77 | 78 | | 变量名 | 描述 | 示例值 | 79 | | :--- | :--- | :--- | 80 | | **`TARGET_URL`** | 您在 Koyeb 部署的服务 URL。 | `https://koyebne-xxxxx.koyeb.app` | 81 | | **`AUTH_TOKEN`** | 用于 Worker 身份验证的密钥。**自行获取koyeb账户所提供的token** | `your-token` | 82 | 83 | ### 步骤 4: 配置 Worker 定时任务 (Cron Trigger) 84 | 85 | 在 Cloudflare Worker 的设置中,配置 **Cron Trigger** (定时任务),例如每隔 **5 分钟** 触发一次。 86 | 87 | * **Cron 表达式示例 (每天一次登录账户保活):** `0 0 * * *` 88 | 89 | ### 🔄 保活流程 90 | 91 | 1. Cloudflare Worker 定时被 Cron Trigger 触发。 92 | 2. Worker 向 Koyeb 服务的 `TARGET_URL` 发送一个带有 `X-Worker-Token` 请求头的请求。 93 | 3. Koyeb 服务接收到请求,验证 `X-Worker-Token` 是否与 `WORKER_TOKEN` 匹配。 94 | 4. 验证通过,服务保持活跃。 95 | 96 | ----- 97 | 98 | ## ⚠️ 注意事项 99 | 100 | * **资源限制:** Koyeb 的免费层级有资源使用限制。请合理使用,避免因超限而被暂停。 101 | * **安全:** 请务必使用复杂且不易猜测的 **Path** 和 **UUID**,以增强您的代理节点的安全性。 102 | 103 | ----- 104 | 105 | ## 🛠️ 本地开发与测试 106 | 107 | 如果您需要本地测试,请确保您已安装 Docker 环境: 108 | 109 | ```bash 110 | # 克隆项目 111 | git clone https://github.com/justlagom/koyebne.git 112 | cd koyebne 113 | 114 | # (可选) 在本地创建一个 .env 文件来设置您的 ENC_CONFIG 115 | 116 | # 构建 Docker 镜像 117 | docker build -t koyebne:latest . 118 | 119 | # 运行容器 (替换为您的配置) 120 | docker run -d -p 8080:8080 \ 121 | -e ENC_CONFIG='{"uuid": "your-uuid", "path": "/testpath", "port": 8080}' \ 122 | koyebne:latest 123 | ``` 124 | 125 | ## 📄 License 126 | 127 | 该项目基于 **MIT License** 发布。 128 | 129 | ----- 130 | 131 | 希望这份 README 能够清晰地展示您的项目! 132 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /_worker.js: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | /** 2 | * Koyeb Keep-Alive Worker with Dashboard 3 | * * 环境变量 (Environment Variables): 4 | * - KOYEB_TOKEN: (必填) Koyeb API Token 5 | * - KOYEB_APP_URL: (可选) 你的 App URL,用于 HTTP Ping 6 | * * KV 命名空间绑定 (可选): 7 | * - LOG_KV: 用于存储历史日志,绑定名为 LOG_KV 8 | */ 9 | 10 | const CONFIG = { 11 | VERSION: '1.2.0', 12 | LOG_LIMIT: 20 // 保存最近多少条日志 13 | }; 14 | 15 | export default { 16 | async fetch(request, env, ctx) { 17 | const url = new URL(request.url); 18 | 19 | // 路由处理 20 | if (url.pathname === '/api/trigger') { 21 | return await handleTrigger(env); 22 | } else if (url.pathname === '/api/logs') { 23 | return await handleGetLogs(env); 24 | } 25 | 26 | // 默认返回 Dashboard 页面 27 | return new Response(getHtml(env), { 28 | headers: { 'Content-Type': 'text/html;charset=UTF-8' }, 29 | }); 30 | }, 31 | 32 | async scheduled(event, env, ctx) { 33 | ctx.waitUntil(keepAlive(env, 'Cron Scheduled')); 34 | }, 35 | }; 36 | 37 | /** 38 | * 核心保活逻辑 39 | */ 40 | async function keepAlive(env, source = 'Manual') { 41 | const logs = []; 42 | const timestamp = new Date().toISOString(); 43 | let success = true; 44 | 45 | logs.push(`[${timestamp}] 🚀 任务开始 (来源: ${source})`); 46 | 47 | // 1. 检查 Token 48 | if (!env.KOYEB_TOKEN) { 49 | logs.push(`[${timestamp}] ❌ 错误: 未检测到 KOYEB_TOKEN 环境变量。请在设置中配置。`); 50 | await saveLogs(env, logs, false); 51 | return { success: false, logs }; 52 | } 53 | 54 | // 2. 请求 Koyeb API (模拟登录/活跃) 55 | try { 56 | const start = Date.now(); 57 | const response = await fetch('https://app.koyeb.com/v1/account/profile', { 58 | headers: { 59 | 'Authorization': `Bearer ${env.KOYEB_TOKEN}`, 60 | 'Content-Type': 'application/json' 61 | } 62 | }); 63 | const duration = Date.now() - start; 64 | 65 | if (response.ok) { 66 | const data = await response.json(); 67 | logs.push(`[${timestamp}] ✅ Koyeb API 验证成功 (${duration}ms) - 用户: ${data.user?.email || 'Unknown'}`); 68 | } else { 69 | success = false; 70 | logs.push(`[${timestamp}] ❌ Koyeb API 失败: ${response.status} ${response.statusText}`); 71 | } 72 | } catch (error) { 73 | success = false; 74 | logs.push(`[${timestamp}] ❌ Koyeb API 请求异常: ${error.message}`); 75 | } 76 | 77 | // 3. (可选) Ping 应用 URL 78 | if (env.KOYEB_APP_URL) { 79 | try { 80 | const start = Date.now(); 81 | const res = await fetch(env.KOYEB_APP_URL); 82 | const duration = Date.now() - start; 83 | logs.push(`[${timestamp}] 🌐 App Ping: ${res.status} (${duration}ms)`); 84 | } catch (e) { 85 | logs.push(`[${timestamp}] ⚠️ App Ping 失败: ${e.message}`); 86 | } 87 | } 88 | 89 | // 保存日志 90 | await saveLogs(env, logs, success); 91 | 92 | return { success, logs }; 93 | } 94 | 95 | /** 96 | * 手动触发处理 97 | */ 98 | async function handleTrigger(env) { 99 | const result = await keepAlive(env, 'Web Dashboard'); 100 | return new Response(JSON.stringify(result), { 101 | headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }, 102 | }); 103 | } 104 | 105 | /** 106 | * 获取日志处理 107 | */ 108 | async function handleGetLogs(env) { 109 | let history = []; 110 | if (env.LOG_KV) { 111 | try { 112 | const data = await env.LOG_KV.get('history'); 113 | if (data) history = JSON.parse(data); 114 | } catch (e) { 115 | // 忽略 KV 读取错误 116 | } 117 | } 118 | return new Response(JSON.stringify(history), { 119 | headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }, 120 | }); 121 | } 122 | 123 | /** 124 | * 保存日志到 KV (如果存在) 125 | */ 126 | async function saveLogs(env, newLogs, status) { 127 | if (!env.LOG_KV) return; 128 | 129 | try { 130 | let history = []; 131 | const existing = await env.LOG_KV.get('history'); 132 | if (existing) history = JSON.parse(existing); 133 | 134 | // 构建日志对象 135 | const logEntry = { 136 | time: new Date().toISOString(), 137 | status: status ? 'success' : 'error', 138 | messages: newLogs 139 | }; 140 | 141 | // 添加新日志到头部 142 | history.unshift(logEntry); 143 | 144 | // 限制日志数量 145 | if (history.length > CONFIG.LOG_LIMIT) { 146 | history = history.slice(0, CONFIG.LOG_LIMIT); 147 | } 148 | 149 | await env.LOG_KV.put('history', JSON.stringify(history)); 150 | 151 | // 更新最后运行时间 152 | await env.LOG_KV.put('last_run', new Date().toISOString()); 153 | } catch (e) { 154 | console.error('KV Save Error:', e); 155 | } 156 | } 157 | 158 | /** 159 | * 生成 HTML Dashboard 160 | */ 161 | function getHtml(env) { 162 | const hasToken = !!env.KOYEB_TOKEN; 163 | const hasKV = !!env.LOG_KV; 164 | 165 | return ` 166 | 167 | 168 | 169 | 170 | 171 | Koyeb Keep-Alive Dashboard 172 | 173 | 174 | 187 | 188 | 189 | 190 | 191 |
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Koyeb 保活助手

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Cloudflare Worker 部署版 v${CONFIG.VERSION}

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系统状态

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220 | 环境变量配置 221 | ${hasToken 222 | ? '已配置' 223 | : '缺少 Token'} 224 |
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226 | 日志数据库 (KV) 227 | ${hasKV 228 | ? '已连接' 229 | : '未绑定'} 230 |
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操作

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241 | 定时任务由 Cloudflare Cron Triggers 控制 242 |

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运行日志

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260 | 等待数据... 261 |
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Powered by Cloudflare Workers

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272 | 273 | 367 | 368 | 369 | `; 370 | } 371 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /kbne/app/html/index.html: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | AI 深度解析:LLM 原理、训练与 PEFT 技术 7 | 8 | 339 | 340 | 341 |
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大语言模型 (LLM) 深度解析

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从 Transformer 架构到复杂的训练范式,探索人工智能核心技术的演进与实现。

362 | 开始学习 363 |
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Transformer 架构与 LLM 核心

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一切始于 'Attention is All You Need',Transformer 奠定了现代 AI 的基石。

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1. 编码器-解码器 (Encoder-Decoder)

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原始 Transformer 结构,由两部分组成,擅长机器翻译等序列到序列任务。编码器负责理解输入,解码器负责生成输出。

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2. 自注意力机制 (Self-Attention)

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核心机制,允许模型在处理序列中的每个词时,能够“关注”输入序列中所有其他词的重要性,从而理解长距离依赖关系和上下文。

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3. 规模化与涌现能力 (Scaling & Emergence)

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LLM 的成功在于规模。当模型参数量、数据量和计算量达到临界点时,模型会展现出在小模型中不具备的新能力,即“涌现能力”(如推理、代码生成)。

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各类 AI 模型架构一览

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根据 Transformer 结构的使用方式,主流模型可分为三类:

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仅编码器模型 (BERT)

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**特点:** 仅使用编码器层,擅长理解和表示文本。输出是上下文向量,而非生成新文本。

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**应用:** 情感分析、文本分类、命名实体识别。

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仅解码器模型 (GPT)

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**特点:** 仅使用解码器层,但带有掩码自注意力机制,只能根据前面的文本预测下一个词,适合生成任务。

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**应用:** 文本生成、对话系统、代码生成。

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编码器-解码器模型 (T5/BART)

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**特点:** 结合了完整的编码器和解码器。适用于需要复杂输入理解和精准输出的任务。

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**应用:** 机器翻译、文本摘要、问答。

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大模型训练的四个阶段

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一个功能强大的 LLM 需要经过多轮精细的训练和对齐过程。

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    阶段一:预训练 (Pre-training)

    442 |

    在海量无标签数据(如整个互联网的文本)上进行自监督学习,目标是预测下一个词或掩码词,从而学习语言的基本语法、语义和世界知识。

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    阶段二:指令微调 (Instruction Tuning)

    446 |

    使用人类编写的「指令-回答」数据集进行有监督学习,使模型学会遵循指令和回答问题,将预训练的知识转化为可用的技能。

    447 |
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    阶段三:基于人类反馈的强化学习 (RLHF)

    450 |

    核心对齐步骤。通过人类标注员对模型输出进行评分,训练一个奖励模型 (RM),然后利用 RM 的反馈,通过强化学习微调 LLM,使其输出更符合人类偏好、更安全。

    451 |
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  • 453 |

    阶段四:部署与持续优化 (Deployment & Iteration)

    454 |

    将模型部署到实际应用中,收集用户反馈和真实世界数据,进行持续的微调、安全审计和迭代更新,保持模型的时效性和可靠性。

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🚀 高效微调技术 (PEFT):LoRA & QLoRA

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解决全量微调高昂成本和时间的技术,仅训练少量参数即可达到接近全量微调的效果。

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LoRA (低秩适配)

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**原理:** 冻结预训练模型的权重,并在每一层注入小的、可训练的低秩矩阵 $\mathbf{A}$ 和 $\mathbf{B}$。在微调过程中只更新这两个矩阵,大大减少了所需训练的参数量和显存消耗。

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**优势:** 训练速度快,模型权重文件极小 (MB 级别),方便部署和切换任务。

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QLoRA (量化 LoRA)

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**原理:** 在 LoRA 的基础上,将原始预训练模型权重进行 4-bit 量化 (NF4),从而大幅降低模型加载和推理时的显存占用。训练时,梯度通过量化权重回传。

473 |

**优势:** 进一步降低显存需求,使得在消费级 GPU 上微调百亿甚至千亿参数模型成为可能。

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数据科学与人工智能解析 | 探索前沿技术

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© 2025 AI Deep Dive. All rights reserved.

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You may not convey a covered 525 | work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is 526 | in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment 527 | to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying 528 | the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the 529 | parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory 530 | patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work 531 | conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily 532 | for and in connection with specific products or compilations that 533 | contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement, 534 | or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007. 535 | 536 | Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting 537 | any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may 538 | otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law. 539 | 540 | 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom. 541 | 542 | If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or 543 | otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not 544 | excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a 545 | covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this 546 | License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may 547 | not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you 548 | to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey 549 | the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this 550 | License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program. 551 | 552 | 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License. 553 | 554 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have 555 | permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed 556 | under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single 557 | combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this 558 | License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work, 559 | but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License, 560 | section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the 561 | combination as such. 562 | 563 | 14. Revised Versions of this License. 564 | 565 | The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of 566 | the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will 567 | be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to 568 | address new problems or concerns. 569 | 570 | Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the 571 | Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General 572 | Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the 573 | option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered 574 | version or of any later version published by the Free Software 575 | Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the 576 | GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published 577 | by the Free Software Foundation. 578 | 579 | If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future 580 | versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's 581 | public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you 582 | to choose that version for the Program. 583 | 584 | Later license versions may give you additional or different 585 | permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any 586 | author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a 587 | later version. 588 | 589 | 15. Disclaimer of Warranty. 590 | 591 | THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY 592 | APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT 593 | HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY 594 | OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, 595 | THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 596 | PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM 597 | IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF 598 | ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. 599 | 600 | 16. Limitation of Liability. 601 | 602 | IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING 603 | WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS 604 | THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY 605 | GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE 606 | USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF 607 | DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD 608 | PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), 609 | EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 610 | SUCH DAMAGES. 611 | 612 | 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16. 613 | 614 | If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided 615 | above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms, 616 | reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates 617 | an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the 618 | Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a 619 | copy of the Program in return for a fee. 620 | 621 | END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS 622 | 623 | How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs 624 | 625 | If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest 626 | possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it 627 | free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. 628 | 629 | To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest 630 | to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively 631 | state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least 632 | the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. 633 | 634 | 635 | Copyright (C) 636 | 637 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 638 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 639 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or 640 | (at your option) any later version. 641 | 642 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 643 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 644 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 645 | GNU General Public License for more details. 646 | 647 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 648 | along with this program. If not, see . 649 | 650 | Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. 651 | 652 | If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short 653 | notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: 654 | 655 | Copyright (C) 656 | This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. 657 | This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it 658 | under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. 659 | 660 | The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate 661 | parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands 662 | might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box". 663 | 664 | You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, 665 | if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. 666 | For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see 667 | . 668 | 669 | The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program 670 | into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you 671 | may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with 672 | the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General 673 | Public License instead of this License. But first, please read 674 | . 675 | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------