├── src ├── Sample │ ├── Sample.csproj │ └── Program.cs ├── NativeObjects.sln └── NativeObjects │ ├── NativeObjects.csproj │ └── NativeObjectGenerator.cs ├── LICENSE ├── README.md └── .gitignore /src/Sample/Sample.csproj: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Exe 5 | net8.0 6 | enable 7 | enable 8 | true 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /src/Sample/Program.cs: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | namespace Sample; 2 | 3 | internal class Program 4 | { 5 | static void Main(string[] args) 6 | { 7 | var calculator = new Calculator(); 8 | using var nativeCalculator = NativeObjects.ICalculator.Wrap(calculator); 9 | CallNativeCalculator(nativeCalculator.Object); 10 | } 11 | 12 | static void CallNativeCalculator(IntPtr ptr) 13 | { 14 | var calculator = NativeObjects.ICalculator.Wrap(ptr); 15 | var result = calculator.Add(2, 3); 16 | 17 | Console.WriteLine($"2 + 3 = {result}"); 18 | } 19 | } 20 | 21 | [NativeObject] 22 | public interface ICalculator 23 | { 24 | int Add(int value1, int value2); 25 | } 26 | 27 | public class Calculator : ICalculator 28 | { 29 | public int Add(int value1, int value2) => value1 + value2; 30 | } -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /LICENSE: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | MIT License 2 | 3 | Copyright (c) 2024 Kevin Gosse 4 | 5 | Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 6 | of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal 7 | in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights 8 | to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell 9 | copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 10 | furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 11 | 12 | The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all 13 | copies or substantial portions of the Software. 14 | 15 | THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 16 | IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 17 | FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 18 | AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 19 | LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, 20 | OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE 21 | SOFTWARE. 22 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /src/NativeObjects.sln: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | 2 | Microsoft Visual Studio Solution File, Format Version 12.00 3 | # Visual Studio Version 17 4 | VisualStudioVersion = 17.13.35617.110 d17.13 5 | MinimumVisualStudioVersion = 10.0.40219.1 6 | Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "NativeObjects", "NativeObjects\NativeObjects.csproj", "{B24509F4-DBA7-4898-B8CB-99A4D47C7519}" 7 | EndProject 8 | Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "Sample", "Sample\Sample.csproj", "{41F27228-10C9-4610-B666-A2F20BA51EB0}" 9 | EndProject 10 | Global 11 | GlobalSection(SolutionConfigurationPlatforms) = preSolution 12 | Debug|Any CPU = Debug|Any CPU 13 | Release|Any CPU = Release|Any CPU 14 | EndGlobalSection 15 | GlobalSection(ProjectConfigurationPlatforms) = postSolution 16 | {B24509F4-DBA7-4898-B8CB-99A4D47C7519}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU 17 | {B24509F4-DBA7-4898-B8CB-99A4D47C7519}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU 18 | {B24509F4-DBA7-4898-B8CB-99A4D47C7519}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU 19 | {B24509F4-DBA7-4898-B8CB-99A4D47C7519}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU 20 | {41F27228-10C9-4610-B666-A2F20BA51EB0}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU 21 | {41F27228-10C9-4610-B666-A2F20BA51EB0}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU 22 | {41F27228-10C9-4610-B666-A2F20BA51EB0}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU 23 | {41F27228-10C9-4610-B666-A2F20BA51EB0}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU 24 | EndGlobalSection 25 | GlobalSection(SolutionProperties) = preSolution 26 | HideSolutionNode = FALSE 27 | EndGlobalSection 28 | GlobalSection(ExtensibilityGlobals) = postSolution 29 | SolutionGuid = {B6B5E132-6E46-4A41-A905-FB1C26E24D02} 30 | EndGlobalSection 31 | EndGlobal 32 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /README.md: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | # NativeObjects 2 | 3 | Source-generator for easier native interop. 4 | 5 | It provides two core features: 6 | - Ability to consume COM-like native objects 7 | - Ability to expose managed objects as COM-like native objects 8 | 9 | # Usage 10 | 11 | **Remember to enable unsafe on your project when referencing this source-generator** 12 | 13 | ```xml 14 | 15 | true 16 | 17 | ``` 18 | 19 | Declare the interface you want to consume or expose, and decorate it with the [NativeObject] attribute: 20 | 21 | ```csharp 22 | 23 | [NativeObject] 24 | public interface ICalculator 25 | { 26 | int Add(int value1, int value2); 27 | } 28 | ``` 29 | 30 | **The order of the methods is used to build the vtable. Therefore you MUST declare the methods in your interface in the same order as the native object.** 31 | 32 | From there, you can consume a native object that implements this interface: 33 | 34 | ```csharp 35 | public int DoSomething(IntPtr nativePtr) 36 | { 37 | var calc = NativeObjects.ICalculator.Wrap(nativePtr); 38 | 39 | return calc.Add(2, 3); 40 | } 41 | ``` 42 | 43 | Or implement that interface then expose the managed object to native code: 44 | 45 | ```csharp 46 | public class MyCalculator : ICalculator 47 | { 48 | public int Add(int value1, int value2) 49 | { 50 | return value1 + value2; 51 | } 52 | } 53 | 54 | var calculator = new MyCalculator(); 55 | using (var nativeCalculator = NativeObjects.ICalculator.Wrap(calculator)) 56 | { 57 | // nativeCalculator can be implicitly cast to IntPtr 58 | // This is equivalent to calling nativeCalculator.Object 59 | SomeNativeCode((IntPtr)nativeCalculator); 60 | } 61 | ``` 62 | 63 | The generated objects have the same visibility as the interface. For instance, if the interface is declared as internal, the generated objects will be internal. 64 | 65 | # Namespace 66 | 67 | By default, the interop types are emitted in the NativeObjects namespace. You can change it by adding an attribute at the assembly level: 68 | 69 | ```csharp 70 | [assembly: NativeObjectsNamespace("MyNamespace")] 71 | ``` 72 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /src/NativeObjects/NativeObjects.csproj: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | netstandard2.0 5 | latest 6 | enable 7 | true 8 | true 9 | $(TargetsForTfmSpecificContentInPackage);CustomNugetPack 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | NativeObjects 14 | 1.4.0.0 15 | NativeObjects 16 | Kevin Gosse 17 | https://github.com/kevingosse/NativeObjects 18 | https://github.com/kevingosse/NativeObjects 19 | false 20 | MIT 21 | 22 | Source generator for native interop. 23 | Generates implementation for interfaces to expose managed objects as COM-like, or call methods on COM-like native objects. 24 | 25 | Mark invokers as readonly. 26 | Copyright 2024-$([System.DateTime]::UtcNow.ToString(yyyy)) 27 | source-generator source-generation sourcegenerator COM native interop 28 | ..\..\nugets 29 | README.md 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 | 41 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 45 | build/ 46 | 47 | 48 | 49 | 50 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /.gitignore: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | ## Ignore Visual Studio temporary files, build results, and 2 | ## files generated by popular Visual Studio add-ons. 3 | ## 4 | ## Get latest from https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/main/VisualStudio.gitignore 5 | 6 | # User-specific files 7 | *.rsuser 8 | *.suo 9 | *.user 10 | *.userosscache 11 | *.sln.docstates 12 | 13 | # User-specific files (MonoDevelop/Xamarin Studio) 14 | *.userprefs 15 | 16 | # Mono auto generated files 17 | mono_crash.* 18 | 19 | # Build results 20 | [Dd]ebug/ 21 | [Dd]ebugPublic/ 22 | [Rr]elease/ 23 | [Rr]eleases/ 24 | x64/ 25 | x86/ 26 | [Ww][Ii][Nn]32/ 27 | [Aa][Rr][Mm]/ 28 | [Aa][Rr][Mm]64/ 29 | bld/ 30 | [Bb]in/ 31 | [Oo]bj/ 32 | [Ll]og/ 33 | [Ll]ogs/ 34 | 35 | # Visual Studio 2015/2017 cache/options directory 36 | .vs/ 37 | # Uncomment if you have tasks that create the project's static files in wwwroot 38 | #wwwroot/ 39 | 40 | # Visual Studio 2017 auto generated files 41 | Generated\ Files/ 42 | 43 | # MSTest test Results 44 | [Tt]est[Rr]esult*/ 45 | [Bb]uild[Ll]og.* 46 | 47 | # NUnit 48 | *.VisualState.xml 49 | TestResult.xml 50 | nunit-*.xml 51 | 52 | # Build Results of an ATL Project 53 | [Dd]ebugPS/ 54 | [Rr]eleasePS/ 55 | dlldata.c 56 | 57 | # Benchmark Results 58 | BenchmarkDotNet.Artifacts/ 59 | 60 | # .NET Core 61 | project.lock.json 62 | project.fragment.lock.json 63 | artifacts/ 64 | 65 | # ASP.NET Scaffolding 66 | ScaffoldingReadMe.txt 67 | 68 | # StyleCop 69 | StyleCopReport.xml 70 | 71 | # Files built by Visual Studio 72 | *_i.c 73 | *_p.c 74 | *_h.h 75 | *.ilk 76 | *.meta 77 | *.obj 78 | *.iobj 79 | *.pch 80 | *.pdb 81 | *.ipdb 82 | *.pgc 83 | *.pgd 84 | *.rsp 85 | # but not Directory.Build.rsp, as it configures directory-level build defaults 86 | !Directory.Build.rsp 87 | *.sbr 88 | *.tlb 89 | *.tli 90 | *.tlh 91 | *.tmp 92 | *.tmp_proj 93 | *_wpftmp.csproj 94 | *.log 95 | *.tlog 96 | *.vspscc 97 | *.vssscc 98 | .builds 99 | *.pidb 100 | *.svclog 101 | *.scc 102 | 103 | # Chutzpah Test files 104 | _Chutzpah* 105 | 106 | # Visual C++ cache files 107 | ipch/ 108 | *.aps 109 | *.ncb 110 | *.opendb 111 | *.opensdf 112 | *.sdf 113 | *.cachefile 114 | *.VC.db 115 | *.VC.VC.opendb 116 | 117 | # Visual Studio profiler 118 | *.psess 119 | *.vsp 120 | *.vspx 121 | *.sap 122 | 123 | # Visual Studio Trace Files 124 | *.e2e 125 | 126 | # TFS 2012 Local Workspace 127 | $tf/ 128 | 129 | # Guidance Automation Toolkit 130 | *.gpState 131 | 132 | # ReSharper is a .NET coding add-in 133 | _ReSharper*/ 134 | *.[Rr]e[Ss]harper 135 | *.DotSettings.user 136 | 137 | # TeamCity is a build add-in 138 | _TeamCity* 139 | 140 | # DotCover is a Code Coverage Tool 141 | *.dotCover 142 | 143 | # AxoCover is a Code Coverage Tool 144 | .axoCover/* 145 | !.axoCover/settings.json 146 | 147 | # Coverlet is a free, cross platform Code Coverage Tool 148 | coverage*.json 149 | coverage*.xml 150 | coverage*.info 151 | 152 | # Visual Studio code coverage results 153 | *.coverage 154 | *.coveragexml 155 | 156 | # NCrunch 157 | _NCrunch_* 158 | .*crunch*.local.xml 159 | nCrunchTemp_* 160 | 161 | # MightyMoose 162 | *.mm.* 163 | AutoTest.Net/ 164 | 165 | # Web workbench (sass) 166 | .sass-cache/ 167 | 168 | # Installshield output folder 169 | [Ee]xpress/ 170 | 171 | # DocProject is a documentation generator add-in 172 | DocProject/buildhelp/ 173 | DocProject/Help/*.HxT 174 | DocProject/Help/*.HxC 175 | DocProject/Help/*.hhc 176 | DocProject/Help/*.hhk 177 | DocProject/Help/*.hhp 178 | DocProject/Help/Html2 179 | DocProject/Help/html 180 | 181 | # Click-Once directory 182 | publish/ 183 | 184 | # Publish Web Output 185 | *.[Pp]ublish.xml 186 | *.azurePubxml 187 | # Note: Comment the next line if you want to checkin your web deploy settings, 188 | # but database connection strings (with potential passwords) will be unencrypted 189 | *.pubxml 190 | *.publishproj 191 | 192 | # Microsoft Azure Web App publish settings. Comment the next line if you want to 193 | # checkin your Azure Web App publish settings, but sensitive information contained 194 | # in these scripts will be unencrypted 195 | PublishScripts/ 196 | 197 | # NuGet Packages 198 | *.nupkg 199 | # NuGet Symbol Packages 200 | *.snupkg 201 | # The packages folder can be ignored because of Package Restore 202 | **/[Pp]ackages/* 203 | # except build/, which is used as an MSBuild target. 204 | !**/[Pp]ackages/build/ 205 | # Uncomment if necessary however generally it will be regenerated when needed 206 | #!**/[Pp]ackages/repositories.config 207 | # NuGet v3's project.json files produces more ignorable files 208 | *.nuget.props 209 | *.nuget.targets 210 | 211 | # Microsoft Azure Build Output 212 | csx/ 213 | *.build.csdef 214 | 215 | # Microsoft Azure Emulator 216 | ecf/ 217 | rcf/ 218 | 219 | # Windows Store app package directories and files 220 | AppPackages/ 221 | BundleArtifacts/ 222 | Package.StoreAssociation.xml 223 | _pkginfo.txt 224 | *.appx 225 | *.appxbundle 226 | *.appxupload 227 | 228 | # Visual Studio cache files 229 | # files ending in .cache can be ignored 230 | *.[Cc]ache 231 | # but keep track of directories ending in .cache 232 | !?*.[Cc]ache/ 233 | 234 | # Others 235 | ClientBin/ 236 | ~$* 237 | *~ 238 | *.dbmdl 239 | *.dbproj.schemaview 240 | *.jfm 241 | *.pfx 242 | *.publishsettings 243 | orleans.codegen.cs 244 | 245 | # Including strong name files can present a security risk 246 | # (https://github.com/github/gitignore/pull/2483#issue-259490424) 247 | #*.snk 248 | 249 | # Since there are multiple workflows, uncomment next line to ignore bower_components 250 | # (https://github.com/github/gitignore/pull/1529#issuecomment-104372622) 251 | #bower_components/ 252 | 253 | # RIA/Silverlight projects 254 | Generated_Code/ 255 | 256 | # Backup & report files from converting an old project file 257 | # to a newer Visual Studio version. Backup files are not needed, 258 | # because we have git ;-) 259 | _UpgradeReport_Files/ 260 | Backup*/ 261 | UpgradeLog*.XML 262 | UpgradeLog*.htm 263 | ServiceFabricBackup/ 264 | *.rptproj.bak 265 | 266 | # SQL Server files 267 | *.mdf 268 | *.ldf 269 | *.ndf 270 | 271 | # Business Intelligence projects 272 | *.rdl.data 273 | *.bim.layout 274 | *.bim_*.settings 275 | *.rptproj.rsuser 276 | *- [Bb]ackup.rdl 277 | *- [Bb]ackup ([0-9]).rdl 278 | *- [Bb]ackup ([0-9][0-9]).rdl 279 | 280 | # Microsoft Fakes 281 | FakesAssemblies/ 282 | 283 | # GhostDoc plugin setting file 284 | *.GhostDoc.xml 285 | 286 | # Node.js Tools for Visual Studio 287 | .ntvs_analysis.dat 288 | node_modules/ 289 | 290 | # Visual Studio 6 build log 291 | *.plg 292 | 293 | # Visual Studio 6 workspace options file 294 | *.opt 295 | 296 | # Visual Studio 6 auto-generated workspace file (contains which files were open etc.) 297 | *.vbw 298 | 299 | # Visual Studio 6 auto-generated project file (contains which files were open etc.) 300 | *.vbp 301 | 302 | # Visual Studio 6 workspace and project file (working project files containing files to include in project) 303 | *.dsw 304 | *.dsp 305 | 306 | # Visual Studio 6 technical files 307 | *.ncb 308 | *.aps 309 | 310 | # Visual Studio LightSwitch build output 311 | **/*.HTMLClient/GeneratedArtifacts 312 | **/*.DesktopClient/GeneratedArtifacts 313 | **/*.DesktopClient/ModelManifest.xml 314 | **/*.Server/GeneratedArtifacts 315 | **/*.Server/ModelManifest.xml 316 | _Pvt_Extensions 317 | 318 | # Paket dependency manager 319 | .paket/paket.exe 320 | paket-files/ 321 | 322 | # FAKE - F# Make 323 | .fake/ 324 | 325 | # CodeRush personal settings 326 | .cr/personal 327 | 328 | # Python Tools for Visual Studio (PTVS) 329 | __pycache__/ 330 | *.pyc 331 | 332 | # Cake - Uncomment if you are using it 333 | # tools/** 334 | # !tools/packages.config 335 | 336 | # Tabs Studio 337 | *.tss 338 | 339 | # Telerik's JustMock configuration file 340 | *.jmconfig 341 | 342 | # BizTalk build output 343 | *.btp.cs 344 | *.btm.cs 345 | *.odx.cs 346 | *.xsd.cs 347 | 348 | # OpenCover UI analysis results 349 | OpenCover/ 350 | 351 | # Azure Stream Analytics local run output 352 | ASALocalRun/ 353 | 354 | # MSBuild Binary and Structured Log 355 | *.binlog 356 | 357 | # NVidia Nsight GPU debugger configuration file 358 | *.nvuser 359 | 360 | # MFractors (Xamarin productivity tool) working folder 361 | .mfractor/ 362 | 363 | # Local History for Visual Studio 364 | .localhistory/ 365 | 366 | # Visual Studio History (VSHistory) files 367 | .vshistory/ 368 | 369 | # BeatPulse healthcheck temp database 370 | healthchecksdb 371 | 372 | # Backup folder for Package Reference Convert tool in Visual Studio 2017 373 | MigrationBackup/ 374 | 375 | # Ionide (cross platform F# VS Code tools) working folder 376 | .ionide/ 377 | 378 | # Fody - auto-generated XML schema 379 | FodyWeavers.xsd 380 | 381 | # VS Code files for those working on multiple tools 382 | .vscode/* 383 | !.vscode/settings.json 384 | !.vscode/tasks.json 385 | !.vscode/launch.json 386 | !.vscode/extensions.json 387 | *.code-workspace 388 | 389 | # Local History for Visual Studio Code 390 | .history/ 391 | 392 | # Windows Installer files from build outputs 393 | *.cab 394 | *.msi 395 | *.msix 396 | *.msm 397 | *.msp 398 | 399 | # JetBrains Rider 400 | *.sln.iml 401 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /src/NativeObjects/NativeObjectGenerator.cs: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | using System.Text; 2 | using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis; 3 | using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp; 4 | 5 | namespace NativeObjectGenerator; 6 | 7 | [Generator] 8 | public class NativeObjectGenerator : IIncrementalGenerator 9 | { 10 | public void Initialize(IncrementalGeneratorInitializationContext context) 11 | { 12 | // Grab assembly-level namespace from user-supplied attribute (if any) 13 | var userNamespaceProvider = context.CompilationProvider 14 | .Select((compilation, cancellationToken) => 15 | { 16 | string namespaceValue = null; 17 | 18 | var nsAttrSymbol = compilation.GetTypeByMetadataName("NativeObjectsNamespaceAttribute"); 19 | 20 | if (nsAttrSymbol != null) 21 | { 22 | foreach (var attrData in compilation.Assembly.GetAttributes()) 23 | { 24 | if (SymbolEqualityComparer.Default.Equals(attrData.AttributeClass, nsAttrSymbol)) 25 | { 26 | if (attrData.ConstructorArguments.Length > 0 && 27 | attrData.ConstructorArguments[0].Value is string userValue && 28 | !string.IsNullOrEmpty(userValue)) 29 | { 30 | namespaceValue = userValue; 31 | } 32 | } 33 | } 34 | } 35 | 36 | return namespaceValue; 37 | }); 38 | 39 | var nativeObjectsProvider = context.SyntaxProvider.ForAttributeWithMetadataName("NativeObjectAttribute", static (_, _) => true, Transform); 40 | 41 | var combined = nativeObjectsProvider.Combine(userNamespaceProvider); 42 | 43 | context.RegisterSourceOutput(combined, static (ctx, result) => 44 | { 45 | var (myNativeObjectInfo, chosenNamespace) = result; 46 | 47 | if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(chosenNamespace)) 48 | { 49 | chosenNamespace = "NativeObjects"; 50 | } 51 | 52 | string source = $$""" 53 | namespace {{chosenNamespace}} 54 | { 55 | {{myNativeObjectInfo.Source}} 56 | } 57 | """; 58 | 59 | ctx.AddSource($"{myNativeObjectInfo.Name}.g.cs", source); 60 | }); 61 | 62 | context.RegisterPostInitializationOutput(static ctx => 63 | { 64 | ctx.AddSource("NativeObjectAttribute.g.cs", @"using System; 65 | 66 | [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Interface, Inherited = false, AllowMultiple = false)] 67 | internal class NativeObjectAttribute : Attribute { } 68 | 69 | [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Assembly, Inherited = false, AllowMultiple = false)] 70 | internal class NativeObjectsNamespaceAttribute : Attribute 71 | { 72 | public NativeObjectsNamespaceAttribute(string name) { } 73 | } 74 | "); 75 | }); 76 | } 77 | 78 | private static (string Name, string Source) Transform(GeneratorAttributeSyntaxContext context, CancellationToken cancellationToken) 79 | { 80 | var sourceBuilder = new StringBuilder(@" 81 | using System; 82 | using System.Runtime.CompilerServices; 83 | using System.Runtime.InteropServices; 84 | 85 | {visibility} unsafe class {typeName} : IDisposable 86 | { 87 | private {typeName}({interfaceName} implementation) 88 | { 89 | const int delegateCount = {delegateCount}; 90 | 91 | var vtable = (IntPtr*)NativeMemory.Alloc((nuint)delegateCount, (nuint)IntPtr.Size); 92 | 93 | {functionPointers} 94 | 95 | var obj = (IntPtr*)NativeMemory.Alloc((nuint)2, (nuint)IntPtr.Size); 96 | *obj = (IntPtr)vtable; 97 | 98 | var handle = GCHandle.Alloc(implementation); 99 | *(obj + 1) = GCHandle.ToIntPtr(handle); 100 | 101 | Object = (IntPtr)obj; 102 | } 103 | 104 | public IntPtr Object { get; private set; } 105 | 106 | public static {typeName} Wrap({interfaceName} implementation) => new(implementation); 107 | 108 | public static {invokerName} Wrap(IntPtr ptr) => new(ptr); 109 | 110 | public static implicit operator IntPtr({typeName} stub) => stub.Object; 111 | 112 | public void Dispose() 113 | { 114 | if (Object != IntPtr.Zero) 115 | { 116 | var target = (void**)Object; 117 | NativeMemory.Free(*target); 118 | NativeMemory.Free(target); 119 | Object = IntPtr.Zero; 120 | } 121 | } 122 | 123 | private static class Exports 124 | { 125 | {exports} 126 | } 127 | } 128 | 129 | public unsafe readonly struct {invokerName} 130 | { 131 | private readonly IntPtr _implementation; 132 | 133 | public {invokerName}(IntPtr implementation) 134 | { 135 | _implementation = implementation; 136 | } 137 | 138 | public static implicit operator IntPtr({invokerName} invoker) => invoker._implementation; 139 | 140 | private nint* VTable => (nint*)*(nint*)_implementation; 141 | 142 | {invokerFunctions} 143 | } 144 | "); 145 | 146 | var symbol = (INamedTypeSymbol)context.TargetSymbol; 147 | var interfaceName = symbol.ToString(); 148 | var typeName = $"{symbol.Name}"; 149 | var invokerName = $"{symbol.Name}Invoker"; 150 | int delegateCount = 0; 151 | var exports = new StringBuilder(); 152 | var functionPointers = new StringBuilder(); 153 | var invokerFunctions = new StringBuilder(); 154 | var visibility = symbol.DeclaredAccessibility.ToString().ToLower(); 155 | 156 | var interfaceList = symbol.AllInterfaces.ToList(); 157 | interfaceList.Reverse(); 158 | interfaceList.Add(symbol); 159 | 160 | foreach (var @interface in interfaceList) 161 | { 162 | foreach (var member in @interface.GetMembers()) 163 | { 164 | if (member is not IMethodSymbol method) 165 | { 166 | continue; 167 | } 168 | 169 | if (method.MethodKind == MethodKind.SharedConstructor) 170 | { 171 | continue; 172 | } 173 | 174 | var parameterList = new StringBuilder(); 175 | 176 | parameterList.Append("IntPtr* self"); 177 | 178 | foreach (var parameter in method.Parameters) 179 | { 180 | var isPointer = parameter.RefKind == RefKind.None ? "" : "*"; 181 | 182 | parameterList.Append($", {parameter.Type}{isPointer} __arg{parameter.Ordinal}"); 183 | } 184 | 185 | var isReturnPointer = method.ReturnsByRef ? "*" : ""; 186 | 187 | exports.AppendLine($" [UnmanagedCallersOnly]"); 188 | exports.AppendLine($" public static {method.ReturnType}{isReturnPointer} {method.Name}({parameterList})"); 189 | exports.AppendLine($" {{"); 190 | exports.AppendLine($" var handle = GCHandle.FromIntPtr(*(self + 1));"); 191 | exports.AppendLine($" var obj = ({interfaceName})handle.Target;"); 192 | exports.Append($" "); 193 | 194 | if (!method.ReturnsVoid) 195 | { 196 | if (method.ReturnsByRef) 197 | { 198 | exports.Append($"ref var result = ref "); 199 | } 200 | else 201 | { 202 | exports.Append("var result = "); 203 | } 204 | } 205 | 206 | exports.Append($"obj.{method.Name}("); 207 | 208 | for (int i = 0; i < method.Parameters.Length; i++) 209 | { 210 | if (i > 0) 211 | { 212 | exports.Append(", "); 213 | } 214 | 215 | if (method.Parameters[i].RefKind is RefKind.In) 216 | { 217 | exports.Append($"*__arg{i}"); 218 | } 219 | else if (method.Parameters[i].RefKind is RefKind.Out) 220 | { 221 | exports.Append($"out var __local{i}"); 222 | } 223 | else if (method.Parameters[i].RefKind is RefKind.Ref) 224 | { 225 | exports.Append($"ref *__arg{i}"); 226 | } 227 | else 228 | { 229 | exports.Append($"__arg{i}"); 230 | } 231 | } 232 | 233 | exports.AppendLine(");"); 234 | 235 | for (int i = 0; i < method.Parameters.Length; i++) 236 | { 237 | if (method.Parameters[i].RefKind is RefKind.Out) 238 | { 239 | exports.AppendLine($" *__arg{i} = __local{i};"); 240 | } 241 | } 242 | 243 | if (!method.ReturnsVoid) 244 | { 245 | if (method.ReturnsByRef) 246 | { 247 | exports.AppendLine($" return ({method.ReturnType}*)Unsafe.AsPointer(ref result);"); 248 | } 249 | else 250 | { 251 | exports.AppendLine($" return result;"); 252 | } 253 | } 254 | 255 | exports.AppendLine($" }}"); 256 | 257 | exports.AppendLine(); 258 | exports.AppendLine(); 259 | 260 | functionPointers.Append($" *(vtable + {delegateCount}) = (IntPtr)(delegate* unmanaged)&Exports.{method.Name};"); 287 | 288 | var returnByRef = method.ReturnsByRef ? "ref" : ""; 289 | 290 | invokerFunctions.Append($"public {returnByRef} {method.ReturnType} {method.Name}("); 291 | 292 | for (int i = 0; i < method.Parameters.Length; i++) 293 | { 294 | if (i > 0) 295 | { 296 | invokerFunctions.Append(", "); 297 | } 298 | 299 | var refKind = method.Parameters[i].RefKind; 300 | 301 | switch (refKind) 302 | { 303 | case RefKind.In: 304 | invokerFunctions.Append("in "); 305 | break; 306 | case RefKind.Out: 307 | invokerFunctions.Append("out "); 308 | break; 309 | case RefKind.Ref: 310 | invokerFunctions.Append("ref "); 311 | break; 312 | } 313 | 314 | invokerFunctions.Append($"{method.Parameters[i].Type} {GetSafeName(method.Parameters[i])}"); 315 | } 316 | 317 | invokerFunctions.AppendLine(")"); 318 | invokerFunctions.AppendLine(" {"); 319 | 320 | invokerFunctions.Append(" var __func__ = (delegate* unmanaged[Stdcall])*(VTable + {delegateCount});"); 345 | 346 | invokerFunctions.Append(" "); 347 | 348 | if (method.ReturnType.SpecialType != SpecialType.System_Void) 349 | { 350 | invokerFunctions.Append($"return {returnByRef} "); 351 | } 352 | 353 | invokerFunctions.Append("__func__(_implementation"); 354 | 355 | for (int i = 0; i < method.Parameters.Length; i++) 356 | { 357 | invokerFunctions.Append($", "); 358 | 359 | var refKind = method.Parameters[i].RefKind; 360 | 361 | switch (refKind) 362 | { 363 | case RefKind.In: 364 | invokerFunctions.Append("in "); 365 | break; 366 | case RefKind.Out: 367 | invokerFunctions.Append("out "); 368 | break; 369 | case RefKind.Ref: 370 | invokerFunctions.Append("ref "); 371 | break; 372 | } 373 | 374 | invokerFunctions.Append(GetSafeName(method.Parameters[i])); 375 | } 376 | 377 | invokerFunctions.AppendLine(");"); 378 | 379 | invokerFunctions.AppendLine(" }"); 380 | 381 | delegateCount++; 382 | } 383 | } 384 | 385 | sourceBuilder.Replace("{typeName}", typeName); 386 | sourceBuilder.Replace("{visibility}", visibility); 387 | sourceBuilder.Replace("{exports}", exports.ToString()); 388 | sourceBuilder.Replace("{interfaceName}", interfaceName); 389 | sourceBuilder.Replace("{delegateCount}", delegateCount.ToString()); 390 | sourceBuilder.Replace("{functionPointers}", functionPointers.ToString()); 391 | sourceBuilder.Replace("{invokerFunctions}", invokerFunctions.ToString()); 392 | sourceBuilder.Replace("{invokerName}", invokerName); 393 | 394 | return ($"{symbol.ContainingNamespace?.Name ?? "_"}.{symbol.Name}", sourceBuilder.ToString()); 395 | } 396 | 397 | private static string GetSafeName(IParameterSymbol symbol) 398 | { 399 | var kind = SyntaxFacts.GetKeywordKind(symbol.Name); 400 | return SyntaxFacts.IsKeywordKind(kind) ? $"@{symbol.Name}" : symbol.Name; 401 | } 402 | } --------------------------------------------------------------------------------