├── .gitignore
├── LICENSE
├── README.md
├── days.go
└── go.mod
/.gitignore:
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1 | days
2 |
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/LICENSE:
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1 | GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
2 | Version 3, 29 June 2007
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582 | to choose that version for the Program.
583 |
584 | Later license versions may give you additional or different
585 | permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
586 | author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
587 | later version.
588 |
589 | 15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
590 |
591 | THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
592 | APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
593 | HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
594 | OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
595 | THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
596 | PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
597 | IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
598 | ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
599 |
600 | 16. Limitation of Liability.
601 |
602 | IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
603 | WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
604 | THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
605 | GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
606 | USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
607 | DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
608 | PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
609 | EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
610 | SUCH DAMAGES.
611 |
612 | 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
613 |
614 | If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
615 | above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
616 | reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
617 | an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
618 | Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
619 | copy of the Program in return for a fee.
620 |
621 | END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
622 |
623 | How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
624 |
625 | If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
626 | possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
627 | free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
628 |
629 | To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
630 | to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
631 | state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
632 | the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
633 |
634 |
635 | Copyright (C)
636 |
637 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
638 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
639 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
640 | (at your option) any later version.
641 |
642 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
643 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
644 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
645 | GNU General Public License for more details.
646 |
647 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
648 | along with this program. If not, see .
649 |
650 | Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
651 |
652 | If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
653 | notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
654 |
655 | Copyright (C)
656 | This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
657 | This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
658 | under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
659 |
660 | The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
661 | parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
662 | might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
663 |
664 | You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
665 | if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
666 | For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
667 | .
668 |
669 | The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
670 | into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
671 | may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
672 | the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
673 | Public License instead of this License. But first, please read
674 | .
675 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/README.md:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | # days
2 |
3 | `days` is a command-line tool for calculating the number of days between given dates. It does one thing and does it well.
4 |
5 | Google Search already does this, but I don't use Google, and would prefer to have a simple offline tool to solve this problem.
6 |
7 | `days` has no dependencies beyond the Go standard library.
8 |
9 | ## Usage
10 |
11 | Some example commands:
12 |
13 | ```
14 | days until june 16
15 | days until 2030-07-03
16 | days since feb 23
17 | days since 'february 23'
18 | days since feb 23 2004
19 | days since 2020-01-01
20 | days from jan 3 march 3
21 | days from jan 3 to march 3
22 | days from jan 3 2004 march 3 2006
23 | days from 'jan 3 2004' 'march 3 2006'
24 | days from jan 3 march 3 2030
25 | days from jan 3 2004 march 3
26 | days from 2000-03-18 march 3
27 | ```
28 |
29 | The extra day during leap years is taken into account.
30 |
31 | All dates are considered to be in your local timezone, but the timezone used can be changed by setting the standard `TZ` environment variable.
32 |
33 | ## Install
34 |
35 | Right now `days` is just a personal tool that I've put up on GitHub in case anyone else would like to use it. As such I am not releasing any official binaries for now. You can install `days` by building from source with `go build`.
36 |
37 | ## License
38 |
39 | `days` is licensed under the GPL v3.0. See the [LICENSE](./LICENSE) file for details.
40 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/days.go:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | package main
2 |
3 | import (
4 | "fmt"
5 | "os"
6 | "strings"
7 | "time"
8 | )
9 |
10 | // truncNow is the current time, truncated to the day.
11 | var truncNow time.Time
12 |
13 | func main() {
14 | if len(os.Args) < 3 {
15 | fmt.Println("provide a command (until, since, from) and date arguments")
16 | return
17 | }
18 |
19 | truncNow = dayTrunc(time.Now())
20 |
21 | cmd := os.Args[1]
22 | dates := os.Args[2:]
23 |
24 | if len(dates) > 7 {
25 | die("too many date arguments")
26 | }
27 | if !contains(cmd, []string{"until", "since", "from"}) {
28 | die("unknown command: %s", cmd)
29 | }
30 |
31 | times, err := parseDates(cmd, dates)
32 | if err != nil {
33 | die("%v", err)
34 | }
35 | // Validate
36 | if (cmd == "until" || cmd == "since") && len(times) != 1 {
37 | die("too many dates for command '%s'", cmd)
38 | }
39 | if cmd == "from" {
40 | if len(times) != 2 {
41 | die("command 'from' requires only two dates")
42 | }
43 | if times[0].After(times[1]) {
44 | die("first date occurs after second date, which is invalid for the 'from' command")
45 | }
46 | }
47 |
48 | // Print output
49 | switch cmd {
50 | case "until":
51 | fmt.Printf("%d\n", times[0].Sub(truncNow)/(time.Hour*24))
52 | case "since":
53 | fmt.Printf("%d\n", truncNow.Sub(times[0])/(time.Hour*24))
54 | case "from":
55 | fmt.Printf("%d\n", times[1].Sub(times[0])/(time.Hour*24))
56 | }
57 | }
58 |
59 | func die(format string, a ...any) {
60 | fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, format+"\n", a...)
61 | os.Exit(1)
62 | }
63 |
64 | func contains(s string, strs []string) bool {
65 | for _, v := range strs {
66 | if v == s {
67 | return true
68 | }
69 | }
70 | return false
71 | }
72 |
73 | func dayTrunc(t time.Time) time.Time {
74 | // Using .Truncate won't work to set the time to midnight when not in UTC
75 | // https://github.com/golang/go/issues/10894
76 | yy, mm, dd := t.Date()
77 | return time.Date(yy, mm, dd, 0, 0, 0, 0, t.Location())
78 | }
79 |
80 | // parseNoYearDate parses dates like "june 16".
81 | // It uses the provided command to determine the year.
82 | // It always returns a time truncated to the day.
83 | func parseNoYearDate(cmd string, dates []string) (time.Time, error) {
84 | dateFmtStr := fmt.Sprintf("%s %s %d", dates[0], dates[1], truncNow.Year())
85 | t, err := time.ParseInLocation("Jan 2 2006", dateFmtStr, time.Local)
86 | if err != nil {
87 | t, err = time.ParseInLocation("January 2 2006", dateFmtStr, time.Local)
88 | if err != nil {
89 | return time.Time{}, fmt.Errorf("can't parse date: %w", err)
90 | }
91 | }
92 | t = dayTrunc(t)
93 | if cmd == "until" {
94 | if t.Before(truncNow) {
95 | // Must be in the future so increment the year
96 | t = t.AddDate(1, 0, 0)
97 | }
98 | } else if cmd == "since" {
99 | if t.After(truncNow) {
100 | // Must be in the past so decrement the year
101 | t = t.AddDate(-1, 0, 0)
102 | }
103 | }
104 | // For "from" command the current year default is kept
105 | return t, nil
106 | }
107 |
108 | // parseYearDate parses dates like "feb 23 2004".
109 | // It always returns a time truncated to the day.
110 | func parseYearDate(dates []string) (time.Time, error) {
111 | dateFmtStr := fmt.Sprintf("%s %s %s", dates[0], dates[1], dates[2])
112 | t, err := time.ParseInLocation("Jan 2 2006", dateFmtStr, time.Local)
113 | if err != nil {
114 | t, err = time.ParseInLocation("January 2 2006", dateFmtStr, time.Local)
115 | if err != nil {
116 | return time.Time{}, fmt.Errorf("can't parse date: %w", err)
117 | }
118 | }
119 | return dayTrunc(t), nil
120 | }
121 |
122 | // parseISODate parses dates like "2024-01-17"
123 | // It always returns a time truncated to the day.
124 | func parseISODate(date string) (time.Time, error) {
125 | t, err := time.ParseInLocation("2006-01-02", date, time.Local)
126 | if err != nil {
127 | return time.Time{}, fmt.Errorf("can't parse date: %w", err)
128 | }
129 | return dayTrunc(t), nil
130 | }
131 |
132 | // parseDates parses arguments from the command-line into actual time.Time dates.
133 | // The caller needs to check the command against the number of returned values,
134 | // as this function does not fully validate everything.
135 | func parseDates(cmd string, argdates []string) ([]time.Time, error) {
136 | // Split on spaces to simplify parsing
137 | dates := make([]string, 0)
138 | for _, date := range argdates {
139 | for _, s := range strings.Split(strings.ToLower(date), " ") {
140 | if s == "to" {
141 | // Ignore "to" to allow for commands like: from jun 1 to aug 1
142 | continue
143 | }
144 | dates = append(dates, s)
145 | }
146 | }
147 |
148 | times := make([]time.Time, 0)
149 |
150 | switch len(dates) {
151 | case 0:
152 | return nil, fmt.Errorf("too few date arguments")
153 |
154 | case 1:
155 | // ISO date
156 | t, err := parseISODate(dates[0])
157 | if err != nil {
158 | return nil, err
159 | }
160 | times = append(times, t)
161 |
162 | case 2:
163 | // Day with no year, like "june 16" or "feb 23"
164 | // OR: it's two ISO dates.
165 |
166 | if strings.Contains(dates[0], "-") {
167 | // Assume two ISO dates
168 | t1, err := parseISODate(dates[0])
169 | if err != nil {
170 | return nil, err
171 | }
172 | t2, err := parseISODate(dates[1])
173 | if err != nil {
174 | return nil, err
175 | }
176 | times = append(times, t1, t2)
177 | } else {
178 | // Assume two no-year dates
179 | t, err := parseNoYearDate(cmd, dates)
180 | if err != nil {
181 | return nil, err
182 | }
183 | times = append(times, t)
184 | }
185 |
186 | case 3:
187 | // Single date with year, like "feb 23 2004"
188 | // Or ISO date with no year date, like "2000-03-18 march 3" or "march 3 2100-03-18"
189 |
190 | if strings.Contains(dates[0], "-") {
191 | // Assume format of "2000-03-18 march 3"
192 | t1, err := parseISODate(dates[0])
193 | if err != nil {
194 | return nil, err
195 | }
196 | t2, err := parseNoYearDate(cmd, dates[1:])
197 | if err != nil {
198 | return nil, err
199 | }
200 | times = append(times, t1, t2)
201 | } else if strings.Contains(dates[2], "-") {
202 | // Assume format of "march 3 2100-03-18"
203 | t1, err := parseNoYearDate(cmd, dates[:2])
204 | if err != nil {
205 | return nil, err
206 | }
207 | t2, err := parseISODate(dates[2])
208 | if err != nil {
209 | return nil, err
210 | }
211 | times = append(times, t1, t2)
212 | } else {
213 | // Assume format of "feb 23 2004"
214 | t, err := parseYearDate(dates)
215 | if err != nil {
216 | return nil, err
217 | }
218 | times = append(times, t)
219 | }
220 |
221 | case 4:
222 | // Two dates with no year, like "jan 3 march 3"
223 | // Or ISO date with year date: "2000-03-18 feb 23 2004" or "feb 23 2004 2000-03-18"
224 |
225 | if strings.Contains(dates[0], "-") {
226 | // Assume format of "2000-03-18 feb 23 2004"
227 | t1, err := parseISODate(dates[0])
228 | if err != nil {
229 | return nil, err
230 | }
231 | t2, err := parseYearDate(dates[1:])
232 | if err != nil {
233 | return nil, err
234 | }
235 | times = append(times, t1, t2)
236 | } else if strings.Contains(dates[3], "-") {
237 | // Assume format of "feb 23 2004 2000-03-18"
238 | t1, err := parseYearDate(dates[:3])
239 | if err != nil {
240 | return nil, err
241 | }
242 | t2, err := parseISODate(dates[3])
243 | if err != nil {
244 | return nil, err
245 | }
246 | times = append(times, t1, t2)
247 | } else {
248 | // Assume format of "jan 3 march 3"
249 | // Both years are assumed to be the current year, unless that would
250 | // put the first date after the second date. In that case the year of
251 | // the second date is incremented.
252 |
253 | t1, err := parseNoYearDate(cmd, dates[:2])
254 | if err != nil {
255 | return nil, err
256 | }
257 | t2, err := parseNoYearDate(cmd, dates[2:])
258 | if err != nil {
259 | return nil, err
260 | }
261 | if t1.After(t2) {
262 | t2 = t2.AddDate(1, 0, 0)
263 | }
264 | times = append(times, t1, t2)
265 | }
266 |
267 | case 5:
268 | // One date with a year and one without, but the order is unknown
269 | // No way ISO date can fit in a 5-arg sequence
270 | if len(dates[2]) == 4 {
271 | // The third arg is 4 chars long, so it must be a year
272 | // So the format is: jan 3 2004 march 3
273 | //
274 | // Current year is assumed for the second date. Having a negative
275 | // time difference is invalid in this case but that's handled elsewhere
276 |
277 | t1, err := parseYearDate(dates[:3])
278 | if err != nil {
279 | return nil, err
280 | }
281 | t2, err := parseNoYearDate(cmd, dates[3:])
282 | if err != nil {
283 | return nil, err
284 | }
285 | times = append(times, t1, t2)
286 | } else {
287 | // Format is the opposite way: jan 3 march 3 2030
288 |
289 | t1, err := parseNoYearDate(cmd, dates[:2])
290 | if err != nil {
291 | return nil, err
292 | }
293 | t2, err := parseYearDate(dates[2:])
294 | if err != nil {
295 | return nil, err
296 | }
297 | times = append(times, t1, t2)
298 | }
299 | case 6:
300 | // Two dates with years, like "jan 3 2004 march 3 2006"
301 | t1, err := parseYearDate(dates[:3])
302 | if err != nil {
303 | return nil, err
304 | }
305 | t2, err := parseYearDate(dates[3:])
306 | if err != nil {
307 | return nil, err
308 | }
309 | times = append(times, t1, t2)
310 | default:
311 | // Anything beyond 6 is guaranteed not to happen due to checks in main()
312 | return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid number of date args (%d) -- how did we get here?", len(dates))
313 | }
314 |
315 | return times, nil
316 | }
317 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/go.mod:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | module github.com/makew0rld/days
2 |
3 | go 1.20
4 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------