├── .vscode
└── settings.json
├── public
├── robots.txt
├── favicon.ico
├── logo192.png
├── logo512.png
├── manifest.json
└── index.html
├── src
├── utils.js
├── Components
│ ├── testtesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttest.js
│ ├── Name.js
│ ├── NameConsumer.js
│ └── App.js
├── index.js
└── Context
│ └── NameContext.js
├── .gitignore
├── package.json
└── README.md
/.vscode/settings.json:
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1 | {
2 | "editor.formatOnSave": true
3 | }
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/public/robots.txt:
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1 | # https://www.robotstxt.org/robotstxt.html
2 | User-agent: *
3 |
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/public/favicon.ico:
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pranesh239/React-Context/master/public/favicon.ico
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/public/logo192.png:
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pranesh239/React-Context/master/public/logo192.png
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/public/logo512.png:
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pranesh239/React-Context/master/public/logo512.png
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/src/utils.js:
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1 | /**
2 | * no-operation function util
3 | * @return undefined
4 | */
5 | export const noop = () => {};
6 |
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/src/Components/testtesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttesttest.js:
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1 | console.log("test")
2 |
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/src/index.js:
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1 | import React from 'react';
2 | import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
3 | import App from './Components/App';
4 |
5 | ReactDOM.render(, document.querySelector('#root'));
6 |
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/src/Context/NameContext.js:
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1 | import { createContext } from 'react';
2 | import { noop } from '../utils';
3 |
4 | /**
5 | * **defaultValue** only used when a component does not have a matching
6 | * Provider above it in the tree
7 | */
8 | const defaultValue = {
9 | name: 'Initial name',
10 | updateName: noop
11 | };
12 |
13 | export default createContext(defaultValue);
14 |
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/.gitignore:
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1 | # See https://help.github.com/articles/ignoring-files/ for more about ignoring files.
2 |
3 | # dependencies
4 | /node_modules
5 | /.pnp
6 | .pnp.js
7 |
8 | # testing
9 | /coverage
10 |
11 | # production
12 | /build
13 |
14 | # misc
15 | .DS_Store
16 | .env.local
17 | .env.development.local
18 | .env.test.local
19 | .env.production.local
20 |
21 | npm-debug.log*
22 | yarn-debug.log*
23 | yarn-error.log*
24 |
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/src/Components/Name.js:
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1 | import React, { Component } from 'react';
2 | import NameContext from '../Context/NameContext';
3 |
4 | class Name extends Component {
5 | static contextType = NameContext;
6 | render() {
7 | return (
8 | <>
9 | {this.context.name}
10 |
11 | >
12 | );
13 | }
14 | }
15 |
16 | export default Name;
17 |
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/public/manifest.json:
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1 | {
2 | "short_name": "React App",
3 | "name": "Create React App Sample",
4 | "icons": [
5 | {
6 | "src": "favicon.ico",
7 | "sizes": "64x64 32x32 24x24 16x16",
8 | "type": "image/x-icon"
9 | },
10 | {
11 | "src": "logo192.png",
12 | "type": "image/png",
13 | "sizes": "192x192"
14 | },
15 | {
16 | "src": "logo512.png",
17 | "type": "image/png",
18 | "sizes": "512x512"
19 | }
20 | ],
21 | "start_url": ".",
22 | "display": "standalone",
23 | "theme_color": "#000000",
24 | "background_color": "#ffffff"
25 | }
26 |
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/src/Components/NameConsumer.js:
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1 | import React, { Component } from 'react';
2 | import NameContext from '../Context/NameContext';
3 |
4 | class NameConsumer extends Component {
5 | state = {};
6 | render() {
7 | return (
8 |
9 | {({ name, updateName }) => {
10 | return (
11 | <>
12 | {name}
13 |
14 | >
15 | );
16 | }}
17 |
18 | );
19 | }
20 | }
21 |
22 | export default NameConsumer;
23 |
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/src/Components/App.js:
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1 | import React, { Component } from 'react';
2 | import NameContext from '../Context/NameContext';
3 |
4 | import Name from './Name';
5 | import NameConsumer from './NameConsumer';
6 |
7 | class App extends Component {
8 | updateName = () => {
9 | this.setState(state => {
10 | return {
11 | name: 'Doe'
12 | };
13 | });
14 | };
15 |
16 | state = {
17 | name: 'John',
18 | updateName: this.updateName
19 | };
20 |
21 | render() {
22 | return (
23 |
24 |
25 |
26 |
27 | );
28 | }
29 | }
30 |
31 | export default App;
32 |
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/package.json:
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1 | {
2 | "name": "context-api",
3 | "version": "0.1.0",
4 | "private": true,
5 | "dependencies": {
6 | "react": "^16.10.1",
7 | "react-dom": "^16.10.1",
8 | "react-scripts": "3.1.2"
9 | },
10 | "scripts": {
11 | "start": "react-scripts start",
12 | "build": "react-scripts build",
13 | "test": "react-scripts test",
14 | "eject": "react-scripts eject"
15 | },
16 | "eslintConfig": {
17 | "extends": "react-app"
18 | },
19 | "browserslist": {
20 | "production": [
21 | ">0.2%",
22 | "not dead",
23 | "not op_mini all"
24 | ],
25 | "development": [
26 | "last 1 chrome version",
27 | "last 1 firefox version",
28 | "last 1 safari version"
29 | ]
30 | }
31 | }
32 |
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/public/index.html:
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1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
12 |
13 |
17 |
18 |
27 | React's Context API
28 |
29 |
30 |
31 |
32 |
42 |
43 |
44 |
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/README.md:
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1 | # React's Context API
2 |
3 | > Context provides a way to pass data through the component tree without having to pass props down manually at every level.
4 |
5 | 🚨 Use Context only when some data needs to be accessed by **many components at different nesting levels**. Apply it sparingly because it makes component reuse more difficult. 🚨
6 |
7 | ### Context creation
8 |
9 | src/Context/NameContext.js
10 |
11 | ```js
12 | import { createContext } from 'react';
13 | import { noop } from '../utils';
14 |
15 | /**
16 | * defaultValue only used when a component does not have a matching
17 | * Provider above it in the tree
18 | */
19 | const defaultValue = {
20 | name: 'Initial name',
21 | updateName: noop
22 | };
23 |
24 | const NamedContext = createContext(defaultValue);
25 | export default NamedContext;
26 | ```
27 |
28 | ### Providing data through Context
29 |
30 | src/Components/App.js
31 |
32 | ```js
33 | import React, { Component } from 'react';
34 | import NameContext from '../Context/NameContext';
35 |
36 | import Name from './Name';
37 | import NameConsumer from './NameConsumer';
38 |
39 | class App extends Component {
40 | updateName = () => {
41 | this.setState(state => {
42 | return {
43 | name: 'Doe'
44 | };
45 | });
46 | };
47 |
48 | state = {
49 | name: 'John',
50 | updateName: this.updateName
51 | };
52 |
53 | render() {
54 | return (
55 | // Context.Provider takes the responsibility in passing data to its nested components and those data are passed through its value prop
56 |
57 |
58 |
59 |
60 | );
61 | }
62 | }
63 |
64 | export default App;
65 | ```
66 |
67 | ### Consuming data from Context
68 |
69 | Consumption of data can be done in two ways:
70 |
71 | 1. through `static contextType` property _(Class.contextType)_
72 | 2. through Context's `Consumer` component _(Context.Consumer)_
73 |
74 | #### through Class.contextType
75 |
76 | _You can only subscribe to a single context using this API_
77 |
78 | src/Components/Name.js
79 |
80 | ```js
81 | import React, { Component } from 'react';
82 | import NameContext from '../Context/NameContext';
83 |
84 | class Name extends Component {
85 | // contextType passes the data from provider through context (this.context) property of consuming class.
86 | static contextType = NameContext;
87 |
88 | render() {
89 | return (
90 | <>
91 | {this.context.name}
92 |
93 | >
94 | );
95 | }
96 | }
97 |
98 | export default Name;
99 | ```
100 |
101 | #### through Context.Consumer
102 |
103 | src/Components/NameConsumer.js
104 |
105 | `Context.Consumer` makes use of [render props component pattern](https://github.com/pranesh239/react-component-patterns/tree/render-props) to provide data
106 |
107 | ```js
108 | import React, { Component } from 'react';
109 | import NameContext from '../Context/NameContext';
110 |
111 | class NameConsumer extends Component {
112 | state = {};
113 | render() {
114 | return (
115 |
116 | {({ name, updateName }) => {
117 | return (
118 | <>
119 | {name}
120 |
121 | >
122 | );
123 | }}
124 |
125 | );
126 | }
127 | }
128 |
129 | export default NameConsumer;
130 | ```
131 |
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