├── .gitignore
├── LICENSE
├── Makefile
├── README.md
├── ae.c
├── ae.h
├── ae_epoll.c
├── anet.c
├── anet.h
└── main.c
/.gitignore:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | # Object files
2 | *.o
3 | *.ko
4 | *.obj
5 | *.elf
6 |
7 | # Precompiled Headers
8 | *.gch
9 | *.pch
10 |
11 | # Libraries
12 | *.lib
13 | *.a
14 | *.la
15 | *.lo
16 |
17 | # Shared objects (inc. Windows DLLs)
18 | *.dll
19 | *.so
20 | *.so.*
21 | *.dylib
22 |
23 | # Executables
24 | *.exe
25 | *.out
26 | *.app
27 | *.i*86
28 | *.x86_64
29 | *.hex
30 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/LICENSE:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
2 | Version 2, June 1991
3 |
4 | Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
5 | 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
6 | Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
7 | of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
8 |
9 | Preamble
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11 | The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
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330 | `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
331 |
332 | {signature of Ty Coon}, 1 April 1989
333 | Ty Coon, President of Vice
334 |
335 | This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
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338 | library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
339 | Public License instead of this License.
340 |
341 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/Makefile:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | TARGET = main
2 | OBJS = ae.o ae_epoll.o anet.o main.o
3 | DEPS = ae.h anet.h
4 | CPPFLAGS = -g
5 | CC = gcc
6 |
7 | $(TARGET) : $(OBJS)
8 | $(CC) -o $(TARGET) $(OBJS) $(CFLAGS)
9 |
10 | ae.o : ae.c
11 | ae_epoll.o : ae_epoll.c
12 | anet.o : anet.c
13 | main.o : main.c $(DEPS)
14 |
15 | clean :
16 | rm $(OBJS) $(TARGET)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/README.md:
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1 | redis封装了一个小型网络库供自己使用,这个网络库只有几百行代码,却基本实现了一个高效的异步网络事件框架,而且与其他redis模块相对独立,故我将其独立出来,方便以后复用。与著名的libevent相比,它代码精简,只实现了最基本的功能,而且没有用上什么高深的技术,十分适合我们学习和借鉴。
2 |
3 | 以下这个程序实现了一个简单的回显服务器,并且每秒钟在控制台输出一句话。它简单地演示了redis网络模块的使用。
4 |
5 | 这个程序由6个源文件组成,ae.h, ae.c, ae_epoll.c, anet.h, anet.c, main.c组成,main.c由我原创,其他源文件来自于redis源代码(注释版,有改动)
6 |
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/ae.c:
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/qch-china/redis-network/bea9eb4e81eb11a709702d4f30b3b16aa51e280b/ae.c
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/ae.h:
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/qch-china/redis-network/bea9eb4e81eb11a709702d4f30b3b16aa51e280b/ae.h
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/ae_epoll.c:
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1 | #include
2 | #include "ae.h"
3 |
4 | typedef struct aeApiState {
5 | int epfd;
6 | struct epoll_event *events;
7 | } aeApiState;
8 |
9 | static int aeApiCreate(aeEventLoop *eventLoop) {
10 | aeApiState *state = malloc(sizeof(aeApiState));
11 |
12 | if (!state) return -1;
13 | state->events = malloc(sizeof(struct epoll_event)*eventLoop->setsize);
14 | if (!state->events) {
15 | free(state);
16 | return -1;
17 | }
18 | state->epfd = epoll_create(1024); /* 1024 is just an hint for the kernel */
19 | if (state->epfd == -1) {
20 | free(state->events);
21 | free(state);
22 | return -1;
23 | }
24 | eventLoop->apidata = state;
25 | return 0;
26 | }
27 |
28 | static void aeApiFree(aeEventLoop *eventLoop) {
29 | aeApiState *state = eventLoop->apidata;
30 |
31 | close(state->epfd);
32 | free(state->events);
33 | free(state);
34 | }
35 |
36 | static int aeApiAddEvent(aeEventLoop *eventLoop, int fd, int mask) {
37 | aeApiState *state = eventLoop->apidata;
38 | struct epoll_event ee;
39 | /* If the fd was already monitored for some event, we need a MOD
40 | * operation. Otherwise we need an ADD operation. */
41 | int op = eventLoop->events[fd].mask == AE_NONE ?
42 | EPOLL_CTL_ADD : EPOLL_CTL_MOD;
43 |
44 | ee.events = 0;
45 | mask |= eventLoop->events[fd].mask; /* Merge old events */
46 | if (mask & AE_READABLE) ee.events |= EPOLLIN;
47 | if (mask & AE_WRITABLE) ee.events |= EPOLLOUT;
48 | ee.data.u64 = 0; /* avoid valgrind warning */
49 | ee.data.fd = fd;
50 | if (epoll_ctl(state->epfd,op,fd,&ee) == -1) return -1;
51 | return 0;
52 | }
53 |
54 | static void aeApiDelEvent(aeEventLoop *eventLoop, int fd, int delmask) {
55 | aeApiState *state = eventLoop->apidata;
56 | struct epoll_event ee;
57 | int mask = eventLoop->events[fd].mask & (~delmask);
58 |
59 | ee.events = 0;
60 | if (mask & AE_READABLE) ee.events |= EPOLLIN;
61 | if (mask & AE_WRITABLE) ee.events |= EPOLLOUT;
62 | ee.data.u64 = 0; /* avoid valgrind warning */
63 | ee.data.fd = fd;
64 | if (mask != AE_NONE) {
65 | epoll_ctl(state->epfd,EPOLL_CTL_MOD,fd,&ee);
66 | } else {
67 | /* Note, Kernel < 2.6.9 requires a non null event pointer even for
68 | * EPOLL_CTL_DEL. */
69 | epoll_ctl(state->epfd,EPOLL_CTL_DEL,fd,&ee);
70 | }
71 | }
72 |
73 | static int aeApiPoll(aeEventLoop *eventLoop, struct timeval *tvp) {
74 | aeApiState *state = eventLoop->apidata;
75 | int retval, numevents = 0;
76 |
77 | retval = epoll_wait(state->epfd,state->events,eventLoop->setsize,
78 | tvp ? (tvp->tv_sec*1000 + tvp->tv_usec/1000) : -1);
79 | if (retval > 0) {
80 | int j;
81 |
82 | numevents = retval;
83 | for (j = 0; j < numevents; j++) {
84 | int mask = 0;
85 | struct epoll_event *e = state->events+j;
86 |
87 | if (e->events & EPOLLIN) mask |= AE_READABLE;
88 | if (e->events & EPOLLOUT) mask |= AE_WRITABLE;
89 | if (e->events & EPOLLERR) mask |= AE_WRITABLE;
90 | if (e->events & EPOLLHUP) mask |= AE_WRITABLE;
91 | eventLoop->fired[j].fd = e->data.fd;
92 | eventLoop->fired[j].mask = mask;
93 | }
94 | }
95 | return numevents;
96 | }
97 |
98 | static char *aeApiName(void) {
99 | return "epoll";
100 | }
101 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/anet.c:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | #include
2 | #include
3 | #include
4 | #include
5 | #include
6 | #include
7 | #include
8 | #include
9 | #include
10 | #include
11 | #include
12 | #include
13 | #include
14 | #include
15 |
16 | #include "anet.h"
17 |
18 | static void anetSetError(char *err, const char *fmt, ...)
19 | {
20 | va_list ap;
21 |
22 | if (!err) return;
23 | va_start(ap, fmt);
24 | vsnprintf(err, ANET_ERR_LEN, fmt, ap);
25 | va_end(ap);
26 | }
27 |
28 | int anetNonBlock(char *err, int fd)
29 | {
30 | int flags;
31 |
32 | /* Set the socket nonblocking.
33 | * Note that fcntl(2) for F_GETFL and F_SETFL can't be
34 | * interrupted by a signal. */
35 | if ((flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL)) == -1) {
36 | anetSetError(err, "fcntl(F_GETFL): %s", strerror(errno));
37 | return ANET_ERR;
38 | }
39 | if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1) {
40 | anetSetError(err, "fcntl(F_SETFL,O_NONBLOCK): %s", strerror(errno));
41 | return ANET_ERR;
42 | }
43 | return ANET_OK;
44 | }
45 |
46 | int anetTcpNoDelay(char *err, int fd)
47 | {
48 | int yes = 1;
49 | if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &yes, sizeof(yes)) == -1)
50 | {
51 | anetSetError(err, "setsockopt TCP_NODELAY: %s", strerror(errno));
52 | return ANET_ERR;
53 | }
54 | return ANET_OK;
55 | }
56 |
57 | int anetSetSendBuffer(char *err, int fd, int buffsize)
58 | {
59 | if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &buffsize, sizeof(buffsize)) == -1)
60 | {
61 | anetSetError(err, "setsockopt SO_SNDBUF: %s", strerror(errno));
62 | return ANET_ERR;
63 | }
64 | return ANET_OK;
65 | }
66 |
67 | int anetTcpKeepAlive(char *err, int fd)
68 | {
69 | int yes = 1;
70 | if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, &yes, sizeof(yes)) == -1) {
71 | anetSetError(err, "setsockopt SO_KEEPALIVE: %s", strerror(errno));
72 | return ANET_ERR;
73 | }
74 | return ANET_OK;
75 | }
76 |
77 | int anetResolve(char *err, char *host, char *ipbuf)
78 | {
79 | struct sockaddr_in sa;
80 |
81 | sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
82 | if (inet_aton(host, &sa.sin_addr) == 0) {
83 | struct hostent *he;
84 |
85 | he = gethostbyname(host);
86 | if (he == NULL) {
87 | anetSetError(err, "can't resolve: %s", host);
88 | return ANET_ERR;
89 | }
90 | memcpy(&sa.sin_addr, he->h_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr));
91 | }
92 | strcpy(ipbuf,inet_ntoa(sa.sin_addr));
93 | return ANET_OK;
94 | }
95 |
96 | static int anetCreateSocket(char *err, int domain) {
97 | int s, on = 1;
98 | if ((s = socket(domain, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1) {
99 | anetSetError(err, "creating socket: %s", strerror(errno));
100 | return ANET_ERR;
101 | }
102 |
103 | /* Make sure connection-intensive things like the redis benckmark
104 | * will be able to close/open sockets a zillion of times */
105 | if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) == -1) {
106 | anetSetError(err, "setsockopt SO_REUSEADDR: %s", strerror(errno));
107 | return ANET_ERR;
108 | }
109 | return s;
110 | }
111 |
112 | #define ANET_CONNECT_NONE 0
113 | #define ANET_CONNECT_NONBLOCK 1
114 | static int anetTcpGenericConnect(char *err, char *addr, int port, int flags)
115 | {
116 | int s;
117 | struct sockaddr_in sa;
118 |
119 | if ((s = anetCreateSocket(err,AF_INET)) == ANET_ERR)
120 | return ANET_ERR;
121 |
122 | sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
123 | sa.sin_port = htons(port);
124 | if (inet_aton(addr, &sa.sin_addr) == 0) {
125 | struct hostent *he;
126 |
127 | he = gethostbyname(addr);
128 | if (he == NULL) {
129 | anetSetError(err, "can't resolve: %s", addr);
130 | close(s);
131 | return ANET_ERR;
132 | }
133 | memcpy(&sa.sin_addr, he->h_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr));
134 | }
135 | if (flags & ANET_CONNECT_NONBLOCK) {
136 | if (anetNonBlock(err,s) != ANET_OK)
137 | return ANET_ERR;
138 | }
139 | if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr*)&sa, sizeof(sa)) == -1) {
140 | if (errno == EINPROGRESS &&
141 | flags & ANET_CONNECT_NONBLOCK)
142 | return s;
143 |
144 | anetSetError(err, "connect: %s", strerror(errno));
145 | close(s);
146 | return ANET_ERR;
147 | }
148 | return s;
149 | }
150 |
151 | int anetTcpConnect(char *err, char *addr, int port)
152 | {
153 | return anetTcpGenericConnect(err,addr,port,ANET_CONNECT_NONE);
154 | }
155 |
156 | int anetTcpNonBlockConnect(char *err, char *addr, int port)
157 | {
158 | return anetTcpGenericConnect(err,addr,port,ANET_CONNECT_NONBLOCK);
159 | }
160 |
161 | int anetUnixGenericConnect(char *err, char *path, int flags)
162 | {
163 | int s;
164 | struct sockaddr_un sa;
165 |
166 | if ((s = anetCreateSocket(err,AF_LOCAL)) == ANET_ERR)
167 | return ANET_ERR;
168 |
169 | sa.sun_family = AF_LOCAL;
170 | strncpy(sa.sun_path,path,sizeof(sa.sun_path)-1);
171 | if (flags & ANET_CONNECT_NONBLOCK) {
172 | if (anetNonBlock(err,s) != ANET_OK)
173 | return ANET_ERR;
174 | }
175 | if (connect(s,(struct sockaddr*)&sa,sizeof(sa)) == -1) {
176 | if (errno == EINPROGRESS &&
177 | flags & ANET_CONNECT_NONBLOCK)
178 | return s;
179 |
180 | anetSetError(err, "connect: %s", strerror(errno));
181 | close(s);
182 | return ANET_ERR;
183 | }
184 | return s;
185 | }
186 |
187 | int anetUnixConnect(char *err, char *path)
188 | {
189 | return anetUnixGenericConnect(err,path,ANET_CONNECT_NONE);
190 | }
191 |
192 | int anetUnixNonBlockConnect(char *err, char *path)
193 | {
194 | return anetUnixGenericConnect(err,path,ANET_CONNECT_NONBLOCK);
195 | }
196 |
197 | /* Like read(2) but make sure 'count' is read before to return
198 | * (unless error or EOF condition is encountered) */
199 | int anetRead(int fd, char *buf, int count)
200 | {
201 | int nread, totlen = 0;
202 | while(totlen != count) {
203 | nread = read(fd,buf,count-totlen);
204 | if (nread == 0) return totlen;
205 | if (nread == -1) return -1;
206 | totlen += nread;
207 | buf += nread;
208 | }
209 | return totlen;
210 | }
211 |
212 | /* Like write(2) but make sure 'count' is read before to return
213 | * (unless error is encountered) */
214 | int anetWrite(int fd, char *buf, int count)
215 | {
216 | int nwritten, totlen = 0;
217 | while(totlen != count) {
218 | nwritten = write(fd,buf,count-totlen);
219 | if (nwritten == 0) return totlen;
220 | if (nwritten == -1) return -1;
221 | totlen += nwritten;
222 | buf += nwritten;
223 | }
224 | return totlen;
225 | }
226 |
227 | static int anetListen(char *err, int s, struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t len) {
228 | if (bind(s,sa,len) == -1) {
229 | anetSetError(err, "bind: %s", strerror(errno));
230 | close(s);
231 | return ANET_ERR;
232 | }
233 |
234 | /* Use a backlog of 512 entries. We pass 511 to the listen() call because
235 | * the kernel does: backlogsize = roundup_pow_of_two(backlogsize + 1);
236 | * which will thus give us a backlog of 512 entries */
237 | if (listen(s, 511) == -1) {
238 | anetSetError(err, "listen: %s", strerror(errno));
239 | close(s);
240 | return ANET_ERR;
241 | }
242 | return ANET_OK;
243 | }
244 |
245 | int anetTcpServer(char *err, int port, char *bindaddr)
246 | {
247 | int s;
248 | struct sockaddr_in sa;
249 |
250 | if ((s = anetCreateSocket(err,AF_INET)) == ANET_ERR)
251 | return ANET_ERR;
252 |
253 | memset(&sa,0,sizeof(sa));
254 | sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
255 | sa.sin_port = htons(port);
256 | sa.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
257 | if (bindaddr && inet_aton(bindaddr, &sa.sin_addr) == 0) {
258 | anetSetError(err, "invalid bind address");
259 | close(s);
260 | return ANET_ERR;
261 | }
262 | if (anetListen(err,s,(struct sockaddr*)&sa,sizeof(sa)) == ANET_ERR)
263 | return ANET_ERR;
264 | return s;
265 | }
266 |
267 | int anetUnixServer(char *err, char *path, mode_t perm)
268 | {
269 | int s;
270 | struct sockaddr_un sa;
271 |
272 | if ((s = anetCreateSocket(err,AF_LOCAL)) == ANET_ERR)
273 | return ANET_ERR;
274 |
275 | memset(&sa,0,sizeof(sa));
276 | sa.sun_family = AF_LOCAL;
277 | strncpy(sa.sun_path,path,sizeof(sa.sun_path)-1);
278 | if (anetListen(err,s,(struct sockaddr*)&sa,sizeof(sa)) == ANET_ERR)
279 | return ANET_ERR;
280 | if (perm)
281 | chmod(sa.sun_path, perm);
282 | return s;
283 | }
284 |
285 | static int anetGenericAccept(char *err, int s, struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t *len) {
286 | int fd;
287 | while(1) {
288 | fd = accept(s,sa,len);
289 | if (fd == -1) {
290 | if (errno == EINTR)
291 | continue;
292 | else {
293 | anetSetError(err, "accept: %s", strerror(errno));
294 | return ANET_ERR;
295 | }
296 | }
297 | break;
298 | }
299 | return fd;
300 | }
301 |
302 | int anetTcpAccept(char *err, int s, char *ip, int *port) {
303 | int fd;
304 | struct sockaddr_in sa;
305 | socklen_t salen = sizeof(sa);
306 | if ((fd = anetGenericAccept(err,s,(struct sockaddr*)&sa,&salen)) == ANET_ERR)
307 | return ANET_ERR;
308 |
309 | if (ip) strcpy(ip,inet_ntoa(sa.sin_addr));
310 | if (port) *port = ntohs(sa.sin_port);
311 | return fd;
312 | }
313 |
314 | int anetUnixAccept(char *err, int s) {
315 | int fd;
316 | struct sockaddr_un sa;
317 | socklen_t salen = sizeof(sa);
318 | if ((fd = anetGenericAccept(err,s,(struct sockaddr*)&sa,&salen)) == ANET_ERR)
319 | return ANET_ERR;
320 |
321 | return fd;
322 | }
323 |
324 | int anetPeerToString(int fd, char *ip, int *port) {
325 | struct sockaddr_in sa;
326 | socklen_t salen = sizeof(sa);
327 |
328 | if (getpeername(fd,(struct sockaddr*)&sa,&salen) == -1) {
329 | *port = 0;
330 | ip[0] = '?';
331 | ip[1] = '\0';
332 | return -1;
333 | }
334 | if (ip) strcpy(ip,inet_ntoa(sa.sin_addr));
335 | if (port) *port = ntohs(sa.sin_port);
336 | return 0;
337 | }
338 |
339 | int anetSockName(int fd, char *ip, int *port) {
340 | struct sockaddr_in sa;
341 | socklen_t salen = sizeof(sa);
342 |
343 | if (getsockname(fd,(struct sockaddr*)&sa,&salen) == -1) {
344 | *port = 0;
345 | ip[0] = '?';
346 | ip[1] = '\0';
347 | return -1;
348 | }
349 | if (ip) strcpy(ip,inet_ntoa(sa.sin_addr));
350 | if (port) *port = ntohs(sa.sin_port);
351 | return 0;
352 | }
353 |
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/anet.h:
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1 | #ifndef ANET_H
2 | #define ANET_H
3 |
4 | #define ANET_OK 0
5 | #define ANET_ERR -1
6 | #define ANET_ERR_LEN 256
7 |
8 | int anetTcpConnect(char *err, char *addr, int port);
9 | int anetTcpNonBlockConnect(char *err, char *addr, int port);
10 | int anetUnixConnect(char *err, char *path);
11 | int anetUnixNonBlockConnect(char *err, char *path);
12 | int anetRead(int fd, char *buf, int count);
13 | int anetResolve(char *err, char *host, char *ipbuf);
14 | int anetTcpServer(char *err, int port, char *bindaddr);
15 | int anetUnixServer(char *err, char *path, mode_t perm);
16 | int anetTcpAccept(char *err, int serversock, char *ip, int *port);
17 | int anetUnixAccept(char *err, int serversock);
18 | int anetWrite(int fd, char *buf, int count);
19 | int anetNonBlock(char *err, int fd);
20 | int anetTcpNoDelay(char *err, int fd);
21 | int anetTcpKeepAlive(char *err, int fd);
22 | int anetPeerToString(int fd, char *ip, int *port);
23 |
24 | #endif
25 |
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/main.c:
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/qch-china/redis-network/bea9eb4e81eb11a709702d4f30b3b16aa51e280b/main.c
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