├── 1. Introduction.md ├── 4. Tokenomics.md ├── LICENSE ├── RAIRprotocol Brand Kit ├── EPS │ ├── RAIR Protocol Logo 2024-02.eps │ ├── RAIR Protocol Logo Black-02.eps │ └── RAIR Protocol Logo White-02.eps ├── JPG │ ├── RAIR Protocol Logo 2024.jpg │ ├── RAIR Protocol Logo Black 2024.jpg │ ├── RAIR Protocol Logo Color.jpg │ └── RAIR Protocol Logo White 2024.jpg ├── PNG │ ├── RAIR Protocol Logo 2024.png │ ├── RAIR Protocol Logo Black.png │ └── RAIR Protocol Logo White.png ├── RAIR R Symbol Only │ ├── EPS │ │ ├── RAIR SQ Symbol Logo-Black.ai │ │ ├── RAIR SQ Symbol Logo-Black.jpg │ │ ├── RAIR SQ Symbol Logo-Color.eps │ │ ├── RAIR SQ Symbol Logo-White.ai │ │ └── favicon6.ico │ ├── JPG │ │ ├── RAIR SQ Symbol Logo-Color-BlkBkGrd.jpg │ │ ├── RAIR SQ Symbol Logo-Color.jpg │ │ └── RAIR SQ Symbol Logo-White-BlkBkGrd.jpg │ ├── PNG │ │ ├── RAIR SQ Symbol Logo-Black.png │ │ ├── RAIR SQ Symbol Logo-Color.png │ │ └── RAIR SQ Symbol Logo-White.png │ └── SVG │ │ ├── RAIR SQ Symbol Logo-Black.svg │ │ ├── RAIR SQ Symbol Logo-Color.svg │ │ └── RAIR SQ Symbol Logo-White.svg └── SVG │ ├── 4F3F6E0BBA68FA90.jpg │ ├── RAIR Protocol Black 2024.svg │ ├── RAIR Protocol Logo 2024-02.svg │ └── RAIR Protocol White 2024.svg └── README.md /1. Introduction.md: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | ## 1. Introduction 2 | The business model of the internet hinges on the interplay of proprietary and open source. In the typical model, an enterprise develops an open source underlying codebase, that is then monetized by a centralized for profit corporation. 3 | 4 | ---------------- 5 | 6 | ### History [1.1] 7 | Redhat Linux pioneered this model in the late 1990s, much to the chagrin of Linux core developers. Despite a valiant effort to reward Linux contributors with shares of stock in the Redhat corporation, the systems for compensating open source development remain controversial.[1](#References) 8 | 9 | In the web2 era, proprietary moats developed using the underlying rails of HTTP:// and other core protocols. While users rely on the open internet to access the FAANG behemoths, in web2 no monetization inherently accrues to the maintainers of the underlying protocols. 10 | 11 | ### State of Web3 [1.2] 12 | With the rise of public persistent data (aka blockchain) the monetization of open source entered a new "Web3" era. 13 | 14 | Developers believing in the protocol, for the first time could be compensated in the native unit of the protocol. Either by purchasing tokens directly, or through increasingly sophisticated grant mechanisms. By 2016, this thesis was codified into the seminal blog post "Fat Protocols [2](#References) where the author posits open source protocol tokens will solve the Redhat vs Linux compensation and incentive issue. 15 | 16 | Fast forward to 2024, and it is mandatory for the core protocol layers of Web3 (L1/L2 blockchains, Oracles, DA, Restaking, etc) to be open source to be trusted. //However// the Dapps built on top of Web3 are largely NOT. The VC model to fund teams that take open source infrastructure to then build proprietary business logic moats on top of is still alive and well.[3](#References) Conjecture.. the development of Web3 killer Dapps is being stymied by this proprietary smothering. 17 | 18 | ### RAIR [1.3] 19 | The RAIR protocol has been in active development since 2019 as an investor backed enterprise SaaS product. In 2024, the entire RAIR Codebase is available for the first time via an open source Apache 2.0[4](#References) token licensing model. 20 | 21 | Throughout this whitepaper, we will articulate our reasoning for going fully open source, and expound upon our token licensing model to reward the development of the RAIR token supported Dapp layer. 22 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /4. Tokenomics.md: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | ## 4. Tokenomics 2 | To keep the tokenomics simple and straightforward, the RAIR token is designed with only 2 primary functionalities. 3 | * Burn model: Burning RAIR tokens for a perpetual license NFT at graduated rates based on enterprise ARR. 4 | * Reward model: Performing onchain activities (Deploying and updating RAIR smart contracts) requires RAIR. Incentive systems to reward early adoption and compensate open source development via a points -> fungibles conversion process. 5 | Our factory deployment tools require the submission of RAIR tokens along with each onchain deployment to function. 6 | 7 | #### Forking 8 | 9 | While this can be forked and bypassed, choosing to pay the RAIR tokens funds open source development, and ensures the officially verified smart smarts are used. Only wallets with valid license NFTs can collect rewards. Finally, projects bypassing the token code are in violation of the terms of use of the open source licensing agreement. 10 | 11 | #### Figure 1: 12 | Workflow to register a license using the RAIR open token license model 13 | ![workflow](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/Hkwbmps0p.jpg) 14 | 15 | 16 | ### Deflationary Burning [4.1] 17 | Burn RAIR tokens to receive a full open source license to software. RAIR will be burned and converted to a soul-bound NFT representation of the license that each entity can use as proof-of-license. 18 | 19 | This creates a downward pressure on supply. Each NFT license created will be able to stake for network rewards in the future on an exponentially decreasing rewards rate. 20 | 21 | Note: Each entity must apply to DAO to receive license NFT. DAO to determine which cohort category each licensee falls into. 22 | 23 | #### Table 1: 24 | 25 | Token licensing cost by cohort 26 | 27 | Benchmark // Startup / SME / Corporate // Vendor/Public 28 | ARR // 0-10m / 10-20m / 20-100m // 100m+ or vendor 29 | Cost // ~300 USD / ~3,000 USD / ~30,000 USD / ~300,000 USD 30 | 31 | ### Inflationary Rewards [4.2] 32 | When onchain activities are performed, RAIR is required using a mandatory facet in our diamond deployment contracts. This RAIR accrues to a development fund to support ongoing open source development. DAO will oversee use of funds to reward developers, pay bug bounties, fund new proposals, and the like. A governance structure is in place to ensure funds are efficiently spent to maximize the value of the network. 33 | 34 | An automated trade and execution bot will be deployed to recycle up to 1% of daily orderbook liquidity into Ethereum to accrue to a development fund. This ETH will be accrued by selling RAIR back into the open market, along with generating an inflationary reward. 35 | 36 | #### Emissions Curve [4.2.1] 37 | Each RAIR used onchain will generate new tokens sent 50% to the payer of the activity, and 50% to the development fund on an exponentially decreasing emissions curve. 38 | 39 | Users will only be able to receive rewards to an address that has a staked RAIR license. *E.g. RAIR must be burned into a soul bound NFT to accrue rewards.* 40 | 41 | Effectively this will create 3 periods of RAIR distribution. 42 | * An initial **inflationary** "mining" period where incentives are in place to generate more RAIR than it costs perform onchain activities 43 | * An **equilibrium** period where is effectively "free" to use onchain 44 | * And a **final** reduced rewards period where a terminal inflation rate takes over to incentivize ongoing development of the project at a sustainable level 45 | 46 | ### Token Distribution [4.3] 47 | RAIR was originally developed as a for-profit C-Corporation. Valueless grants of tokens will be airdropped to different cohorts that provided value to the project after a post TGE vesting period. 48 | 49 | These groups include: 50 | * C Corp Equity Investors (XX%) 51 | * P1/P2 Token Investors (XX%) 52 | * Developers (XX%) 53 | * Advisors (XX%) 54 | * Founders (XX%) 55 | 56 | ### Token Supply [4.4] 57 | 1,000,000,000 RAIR tokens will be generated at TGE. 58 | * P1 Tokens were valued at 15m initial fully diluted market cap (IFDM) in 2021 59 | * P2 Tokens were valued at 25m IFDM in 2022 60 | 61 | 2 tranches will be available at the 2024 token sale pre TGE via a liquidity bootstrapping protocol (LBP). 62 | 63 | * P3 Tokens 30m IFDM (1m USD equivalent) 64 | * P4 Tokens 35m IFDM (2.5m USD equivalent) 65 | 66 | Initial inflationary rewards period will generate new RAIR at a rate of 2x per deployed onchain activity for the first 800,000,000 RAIR processed through the system. *E.g. send 10 RAIR to deploy smart contract, receive 20 RAIR points from treasury.* This will generate a final fully diluted marketcap (FFDM) of 1.8b RAIR. Reward mechanism is designed to balance token distribution between early adopters and later participants. 67 | 68 | ### Points Accrual [4.5] 69 | Once FFDM is achieved, a 1x "free" period will match RAIR deployment costs for the final 800,000,000 RAIR processed through the system.*E.g. send 10 RAIR to deploy smart contract, receive 10 RAIR from treasury.* 70 | 71 | Finally, a terminal emissions rate of new RAIR will be determined by DAO governance not to exceed a 2% annual emissions rate once the 800m matching period is exhausted.*E.g. send 10 RAIR to deploy smart contract, receive XX<10 RAIR from treasury. OR send 10 RAIR, treasury burns X RAIR, etc tbd by DAO.* 72 | 73 | During this period, RAIR tokens will be earned through various value accretive onchain activies. Prior to receiving fungible tokens, users will accrue nontransferable wallet locked "points". 74 | 75 | At launch, there will be only 3 activities that count towards point accrual. 76 | * Minting NFT Licenses. RAIR points accrual for burning RAIR to mint licenses per ARR tranches listed in 4.1.1. 77 | * Deploying Smart Contracts. 10 RAIR per deployment. 78 | * Signing up for accounts by binding social logins. 10 RAIR per unique account. 79 | 80 | DAO will decide further points accrual activities after FFDM. 81 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /LICENSE: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | Apache License 2 | Version 2.0, January 2004 3 | http://www.apache.org/licenses/ 4 | 5 | TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION 6 | 7 | 1. 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328 | 329 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /README.md: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | # RAIR Open License Protocol (DRAFT) 2 | 3 | *not final, tbd final tokenomics* 4 | 5 | ## Abstract 6 | > The RAIR web3 infrastructure stack enables the creation of scalable Dapps through an open token licensing model. The RAIR open token license inherits the Apache 2.0 methodology by requiring a NFT license to be included inside the source License.md file. Used together or independently, the licensed RAIR codebase allows developers to build their own independent NFT marketplace and DRM infrastructure with all relevant smart contracting, account creation, and scalable offchain cloud management logic. 7 | 8 | Table of Contents 9 | ================= 10 | 11 | - [ ] [1. Introduction](#1-Introduction) 12 | - [ ] [History [1.1]](#History-11) 13 | - [ ] [State of Web3 [1.2]](#State-of-Web3-12) 14 | - [ ] [RAIR [1.3]](#RAIR-13) 15 | 16 | - [ ] [2. RAIR Open Source Codebase](#2-RAIR-Open-Source-Codebase) 17 | - [ ] [RAIRsolidity [2.1]](#RAIRsolidity-21) 18 | - [ ] [RAIRnode [2.2]](#RAIRnode-22) 19 | - [ ] [RAIRfrontend [2.3]](#RAIRfrontend-23) 20 | - [ ] [RAIRmedia [2.4]](#RAIRmedia-24) 21 | - [ ] [RAIRsync [2.5]](#RAIRsync-25) 22 | - [ ] [RAIRinfra [2.6]](#RAIRinfra-26) 23 | 24 | - [ ] [3. Open Token Licensing Model](#3-Open-Token-Licensing-Model) 25 | - [ ] [Licensing [3.1]](#Licensing-31) 26 | - [ ] [Permissive Licenses [3.2]](#Permissive-Licenses-32) 27 | - [ ] [Apache 2.0 [3.3]](#Apache-20-33) 28 | - [ ] [Risks and Benefits [3.4]](#Risks-and-Benefits-34) 29 | 30 | - [ ] [4. Tokenomics](#4-Tokenomics) 31 | 32 | * [Acknowledgements](#Acknowledgements) 33 | * [References](#References) 34 | 35 | 36 | ---------------- 37 | 38 | ## 1. Introduction 39 | The business model of the internet hinges on the interplay of proprietary and open source. In the typical model, an enterprise develops an open source underlying codebase, that is then monetized by a centralized for profit corporation. 40 | 41 | ### History [1.1] 42 | Redhat Linux pioneered this model in the late 1990s, much to the chagrin of Linux core developers. Despite a valiant effort to reward Linux contributors with shares of stock in the Redhat corporation, the systems for compensating open source development remain controversial.[1](#References) 43 | 44 | In the web2 era, proprietary moats developed using the underlying rails of HTTP:// and other core protocols. While users rely on the open internet to access the FAANG behemoths, in web2 no monetization inherently accrues to the maintainers of the underlying protocols. 45 | 46 | ### State of Web3 [1.2] 47 | With the rise of public persistent data (aka blockchain) the monetization of open source entered a new "Web3" era. 48 | 49 | Developers believing in the protocol, for the first time could be compensated in the native unit of the protocol. Either by purchasing tokens directly, or through increasingly sophisticated grant mechanisms. By 2016, this thesis was codified into the seminal blog post "Fat Protocols [2](#References) where the author posits open source protocol tokens will solve the Redhat vs Linux compensation and incentive issue. 50 | 51 | Fast forward to 2024, and it is mandatory for the core protocol layers of Web3 (L1/L2 blockchains, Oracles, DA, Restaking, etc) to be open source to be trusted. //However// the Dapps built on top of Web3 are largely NOT. The VC model to fund teams that take open source infrastructure to then build proprietary business logic moats on top of is still alive and well.[3](#References) Conjecture.. the development of Web3 killer Dapps is being stymied by this proprietary smothering. 52 | 53 | ### RAIR [1.3] 54 | The RAIR protocol has been in active development since 2019 as an investor backed enterprise SaaS product. In 2024, the entire RAIR Codebase is available for the first time via an open source Apache 2.0[4](#References) token licensing model. 55 | 56 | Throughout this whitepaper, we will articulate our reasoning for going fully open source, and expound upon our token licensing model to reward the development of the RAIR token supported Dapp layer. 57 | 58 | ---------------- 59 | 60 | ## 2. RAIR Open Source Codebase 61 | The RAIR codebase comprises 6 primary microservices that help Dapps deploy and scale. Used together or independently, this code base allows developers to build their own independent NFT marketplace and DRM infrastructure with all relevant smart contracting, account creation, and scalable offchain cloud management logic. 62 | 63 | All source code and a full explanation of functionality is available on the RAIRprotocol Github. github.com/rairprotocol 64 | 65 | ### RAIRsolidity [2.1] 66 | Granular onchain NFT minting, royalty, resale, fungible token credit, and marketplace logic via ERC2535 upgradeable diamond multi-proxy contracts. Native EVM support for mainnet ETH, Astar, BSC, Matic + Testnets. Documentation for needed OpenZeppelin, Hardhat, etc deployment. Fully verified on Etherscan and relevant block explorers. 67 | 68 | ### RAIRnode [2.2] 69 | Backend to create your own modular API endpoints and offchain infrastructure. Environment variables and full open source Docker image repository allows developers to quickly spin up their own backend infrastructure by inputting relevant paths and API keys. 70 | 71 | * Many critical out-of-the-box integrations can be deployed via API environment variables including: AA wallets, Yoti AI facial scanning, MongoDB Cloud Atlas, Hashicorp vault, Filebase. 72 | 73 | ### RAIRfrontend [2.3] 74 | Deploy customizable mobile first NFT marketplace frontends using modular REACT + Typescript framework. UIs to manage smart contract creation, user, DRM, metadata, UI/UX. 75 | 76 | ### RAIRmedia [2.4] 77 | DRM protect content with a full FFmpeg encoder/transcoder. Store credentials to database or vault cluster. Store streaming data to IPFS or Cloud. 78 | 79 | ### RAIRsync [2.5] 80 | Specify all smart contract addresses to sync via Alchemy syncing engine. Supply Alchemy API key for native deployment. Extensible to other syncing infrastructure (Moralis et al). 81 | 82 | ### RAIRinfra [2.6] 83 | Core to the RAIR value proposition is our full open sourcing of our cloud infrastructure tooling. While most projects stop at revealing the intricacies of their proprietary cloud setups, RAIR is committed to fully open sourcing all aspects of our knowledge base. This includes: Terraform scripts, CI/CD pipeline, Kubernetes configurations. 84 | 85 | ---------------- 86 | 87 | ## 3. Open Token Licensing Model 88 | RAIR is fully open sourcing 4 years and 2.5m USD+ of proprietary enterprise SaaS development. This means you can deploy, modify, and extend your own API endpoints on your own cloud. 89 | * RAIR C corp can assist with enterprise implementation on a SaaS/consulting basis. 90 | * RAIR DAO licenses all source code natively via soul-bound NFT tokens in exchange for burning RAIR tokens. 91 | 92 | ### Licensing [3.1] 93 | To review, software licenses come in 2 primary flavors: proprietary and permissive. Proprietary = copy our code and we can take legal action. Permissive = copy our code without the proper attribution, and we can take legal action. 94 | ### Permissive Licenses [3.2] 95 | While not exhaustive, the following permissive licenses are the most widely used. Reasons will be given below for RAIR protocol NOT using the following licenses. 96 | * MIT: Attribution is not rigorous enough as there is no public changelog requirement. 97 | * BSD (Berkeley Software Distribution): Custom rules make this license too broad to perform standardized enforcement. 98 | * GPL (GNU Public License): Changelog requirement is good, though no requirement for inclusion of source License.md like Apache 2.0 99 | * MPL (Mozilla Public License): License contamination through the automatic inheritance of GPL prevents licensing by proprietary entities. 100 | 101 | ### Apache 2.0 [3.3] 102 | The Apache 2.0 license requires two critical components necessary for an NFT open licensing model. 103 | * Public Changelog. If code is modified, publish the modifications publicly. 104 | * Inherited disclosure of license.Include the //***original***// License.md file into all derivative works. 105 | 106 | Taken together, these two properties form the basis for the RAIR protocol NFT license model. *E.g. Open source license is valid as long as a valid NFT exists inside of the license.md* 107 | 108 | ### Risks and Benefits [3.4] 109 | Benefits of this open source model include: 110 | * Trust in fully transparent source code. No black boxes. 111 | * Developer recognition and renumeration via token 112 | * Increased development speed for all of Web3. No rebuilding wheels 113 | 114 | The primary risk that prevents most Dapps from fully open sourcing their code base is the theft risk. Years and millions of dollars of IP can be forked without crediting the original creators. This risk is still present in an open token licensing model. The design of the token system must ensure the benefits of obtaining a license outweigh the costs both financial and reputational for stealing. 115 | 116 | ---------------- 117 | 118 | ### 4. Tokenomics 119 | 120 | See dedicated tokenomics paper 121 | 122 | ---------------- 123 | 124 | ## Acknowledgements 125 | 126 | The RAIR system is only possible thanks to years of hard work and dedication from our core development team. As RAIR transitions to a fully open source Dapp, these team members will be critical to steward the codebase into a prosperous future. 127 | 128 | @JuanMiguel 129 | @SeanMichaels 130 | @ChrisRose 131 | @MashaMitkov 132 | @ZephAlcala 133 | @SureshArora 134 | @Vino 135 | @BrianBorg 136 | @Valerii 137 | @Kat 138 | @Edprado 139 | @Martincasado 140 | 141 | ---------------- 142 | 143 | ## References 144 | 145 | * [1] Stephen Shanklan. Late IPO change left many red-faced — cnet.com, 1 2002. https://www. 146 | cnet.com/tech/tech-industry/late-ipo-change-left-many-red-faced/ 147 | * [2] Joel Monegro. Fat Protocols, 8 2016. https://www.usv.com/writing/2016/08/fat-protocols/ 148 | * [3] Alana Edgin. Texas Tech alum sells Tronic, Web3 innovator, for $12.25 billion, 3-2024. https://www.lubbockonline.com/story/business/2024/03/15/texas-tech-alum-sells-tronic-web3-innovator-for-12-25-billion/72971130007/ 149 | * [4] Apache Foundation. APACHE LICENSE, VERSION 2.0, 1 2004. https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 150 | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------