├── README.md
├── Vagrant-Error-Example.md
├── example1-basic
└── Vagrantfile
├── example2-ipconfig
└── Vagrantfile
├── example3-synced-folders
└── Vagrantfile
├── example4-vb-memory
└── Vagrantfile
├── example5-ansible
└── Vagrantfile
└── example6-shell
└── Vagrantfile
/README.md:
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1 | # Vagrant
2 | Vagrant is an excellent open source tool for managing virtual machines. Vagrant provides easy to configure, reproducible, and portable work environments built on top of industry-standard technology and controlled by a single consistent workflow to help maximize the productivity and flexibility of you and your team.
3 |
4 | ##Getting Started
5 | For the quick-start, we'll bring up a development machine on
6 | [VirtualBox](https://www.virtualbox.org/) because it is free and works
7 | on all major platforms. Vagrant can work with almost any
8 | system such as [OpenStack] (https://www.openstack.org/), [VMware] (https://www.vmware.com/), [Docker] (https://docs.docker.com/), etc.
9 |
10 | First, make sure your development machine has
11 | [VirtualBox](https://www.virtualbox.org/)
12 | installed. After this,
13 | [download and install the appropriate Vagrant package for your OS](https://www.vagrantup.com/downloads.html).
14 |
15 | To build your first virtual environment:
16 |
17 | vagrant init ubuntu/trusty64;
18 | vagrant up
19 |
20 | ## Vagrant boxes
21 |
22 | Boxes are the package format for Vagrant environments. A box can be used by anyone on any platform that Vagrant supports to bring up an identical working environment. Following for finding boxes.
23 |
24 | [Hashicorp](https://atlas.hashicorp.com/boxes/search)
25 |
26 | [Vagrantbox](http://www.vagrantbox.es/)
27 |
28 |
29 | ##Vagrant Commands List
30 |
31 | vagrant init [box-name] [box-url]
32 | Initializes the current directory to be a Vagrant environment with.vagrant directory if does not already exist.
33 |
34 | vagrant up
35 | For the starting the machine to create an enviroment.
36 |
37 | vagrant status
38 | For the showing machine status that is open or not.
39 |
40 | vagrant halt
41 | For the closeing the machine.
42 |
43 | vagrant suspend
44 | For the suspends a machine (remembers state).
45 |
46 | vagrant provision
47 | For the forceing reprovisioning of the machine
48 |
49 | vagrant reload
50 | For the restarting the machine with loads the new Vagrantfile configuration.
51 |
52 | vagrant ssh
53 | For the connecting to machine via SSH
54 |
55 | vagrant share
56 | For the sharing your VM and provides you with the public URL
57 |
58 | vagrant login
59 | Log in to HashiCorp's Atlas on your computer
60 |
61 | vagrant destroy
62 | For the deleteing the machine.
63 |
64 | vagrant -v
65 | For the knowing the version
66 |
67 | vagrant global-statu
s
68 | For the knowing state of all active environments on the system for the currently logged in user.
69 |
70 | vagrant resume
71 | For this resumeing a suspended machine (vagrant up works just fine for this as well)
72 |
73 | vagrant reload --provision
74 | For the restarting the machine and force provisioning.
75 |
76 | vagrant push -- Yes
77 | For the configuring to deploy code.
78 |
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/Vagrant-Error-Example.md:
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1 |
2 | #Vagrant Error Example
3 |
4 | #### Error 01 :
5 | VirtualBox is complaining that the kernel module is not loaded.
6 |
7 | vagrant up
8 | The provider 'virtualbox' that was requested to back the machine
9 | 'default' is reporting that it isn't usable on this system.
10 | The reason is shown below:
11 |
12 | VirtualBox is complaining that the kernel module is not loaded. Please
13 | run `VBoxManage --version` or open the VirtualBox GUI to see the error
14 | message which should contain instructions on how to fix this error.
15 |
16 |
17 | ####Solution
18 | Just run bellow command after that vagrant up again.
19 |
20 | sudo /etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup
21 |
22 |
23 | OR
24 |
25 |
26 | sudo /usr/lib/virtualbox/vboxdrv.sh setup
27 |
28 |
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/example1-basic/Vagrantfile:
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1 | #basic Configuration
2 | Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|
3 | config.vm.box = "ubuntu/trusty64"
4 | config.vm.hostname = "raju.ghosh"
5 | end
6 |
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/example2-ipconfig/Vagrantfile:
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1 |
2 | Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|
3 |
4 | #basic Configuration
5 | config.vm.box = "ubuntu/trusty64"
6 | config.vm.hostname = "raju.ghosh"
7 |
8 | # Private Network configr with port forwarded.
9 | config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.99.100"
10 | config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 80, host: 8080
11 |
12 | end
13 |
14 |
15 |
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/example3-synced-folders/Vagrantfile:
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1 |
2 | Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|
3 |
4 | # basic Configuration
5 | config.vm.box = "ubuntu/trusty64"
6 | config.vm.hostname = "raju.ghosh"
7 |
8 | # Folder sync
9 | config.vm.synced_folder "/home/raju/www/projects", "/projects"
10 |
11 | end
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
17 |
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/example4-vb-memory/Vagrantfile:
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1 |
2 | Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|
3 |
4 | # basic Configuration
5 | config.vm.box = "ubuntu/trusty64"
6 | config.vm.hostname = "raju.ghosh"
7 |
8 | #VirtualBox machines configuration
9 | config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|
10 | # Display the VirtualBox GUI when booting the machine
11 | vb.gui = true
12 | # VM is modified to have a host CPU execution cap of 50%, meaning that no matter how much CPU is used in the VM, no more than 50% would be used on your own host machine.
13 | v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--cpuexecutioncap", "50"]
14 | #VIRTUAL MACHINE NAME
15 | v.name = "my_vm"
16 | # Customize the amount of memory on the VM:
17 | vb.memory = "1024"
18 | end
19 |
20 | end
21 |
22 |
23 |
24 |
25 |
26 |
27 |
28 |
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/example5-ansible/Vagrantfile:
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1 |
2 | Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|
3 |
4 | # basic Configuration
5 | config.vm.box = "ubuntu/trusty64"
6 | config.vm.hostname = "raju.ghosh"
7 |
8 | # Run Ansible from the Vagrant Host
9 | config.vm.provision "ansible" do |ansible|
10 | ansible.playbook = "playbook.yml"
11 | end
12 |
13 | end
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/example6-shell/Vagrantfile:
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1 | #basic Configuration
2 | Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|
3 | config.vm.box = "ubuntu/trusty64"
4 | config.vm.hostname = "raju.ghosh"
5 |
6 | # SHELL PROVISIONER Example 1
7 | config.vm.provision "shell", inline: <<-SHELL
8 | sudo apt-get update
9 | sudo apt-get install -y nginx
10 | SHELL
11 |
12 | # SHELL PROVISIONER Example 2 by bash file
13 | config.vm.provision "shell", path: "script.sh"
14 |
15 | # SHELL PROVISIONER Example 2 by remote bash
16 | config.vm.provision "shell", path: "https://example.com/provisioner.sh"
17 |
18 | end
19 |
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