└── README.md /README.md: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 |
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Awesome Graph/Transformer Fraud Detection

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6 | 7 | A curated list of Graph/Transformer-based papers and resources for fraud, anomaly, and outlier detection. 8 | 9 | 10 | **Table of Content** 11 | - [LLM and Transformer Papers](#llm-and-transformer-papers) 12 | - Deep Learning Graph Papers: [2026](#2026-back-to-top) | [2025](#2025-back-to-top) | [2024](#2024-back-to-top) | [2023](#2023-back-to-top) | [2022](#2022-back-to-top) | [2021](#2021-back-to-top) | [2020](#2020-back-to-top) | [Before 2020](#before-2020-back-to-top) 13 | - [Non-Deep-Learning Graph Papers since 2014](#non-deep-learning-papers-since-2014-back-to-top) 14 | - [Toolbox](#toolbox-back-to-top) 15 | - [Dataset](#dataset-back-to-top) 16 | - [Survey Paper](#survey-paper-back-to-top) 17 | - [Other Resource](#other-resource-back-to-top) 18 | 19 | ## LLM and Transformer Papers 20 | | Year | Title | Venue | Paper | Code | 21 | |-------|--------|--------|--------|-----------| 22 | | 2026 | **TREASURE: A Transformer-Based Foundation Model for High-Volume Transaction Understanding** | KDD 2026 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2511.19693) | Link | 23 | | 2026 | **When graph anomaly breaks the coherence: A multi-evidence approach with language models** | Expert Systems with Applications | [Link](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0957417425031720) | Link | 24 | | 2026 | **DGP: A Dual-Granularity Prompting Framework for Fraud Detection with Graph-Enhanced LLMs** | AAAI 2026 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2507.21653) | Link | 25 | | 2025 | **PANTHER: Generative Pretraining Beyond Language for Sequential User Behavior Modeling** | NeurIPS 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2510.10102v1) | [Link](https://github.com/yzhangjy/PANTHER) | 26 | | 2025 | **AuditCopilot: Leveraging LLMs for Fraud Detection in Double-Entry Bookkeeping** | NeurIPS 2025 Workshop | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2512.02726) | Link | 27 | | 2025 | **TransactionGPT** | arXiv 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2511.08939) | Link | 28 | | 2025 | **OCR-APT: Reconstructing APT Stories from Audit Logs using Subgraph Anomaly Detection and LLMs** | ACM CCS 2025 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3719027.3765219) | [Link](https://github.com/CoDS-GCS/OCR-APT) | 29 | | 2025 | **LLM-Powered Text-Attributed Graph Anomaly Detection via Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning** | arXiv 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2511.17584) | [Link](https://github.com/Flanders1914/TAG_AD) | 30 | | 2025 | **Enhancing Foundation Models in Transaction Understanding with LLM-based Sentence Embeddings** | EMNLP 2025 | [Link](https://aclanthology.org/2025.emnlp-industry.61.pdf) | Link | 31 | | 2025 | **LLM as an Algorithmist: Enhancing Anomaly Detectors via Programmatic Synthesis** | arXiv 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2510.03904) | Link | 32 | | 2025 | **Detecting LLM-Generated Spam Reviews by Integrating Language Model Embeddings and Graph Neural Network** | arXiv 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2510.01801) | [Link](https://anonymous.4open.science/r/FraudSquad-5389/) | 33 | | 2025 | **Can LLMs Find Fraudsters? Multi-level LLM Enhanced Graph Fraud Detection** | ACM MM 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2507.11997v1) | Link | 34 | | 2025 | **GuARD: Effective Anomaly Detection through a Text-Rich and Graph-Informed Language Model** | KDD 2025 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3711896.3736993) | [Link](https://github.com/THUDM/WhoIsWho/tree/main/mind) | 35 | | 2025 | **FLAG: Fraud Detection with LLM-enhanced Graph Neural Network** | KDD 2025 | [Link](http://www.shichuan.org/doc/200.pdf) | Link | 36 | | 2025 | **Automated graph anomaly detection with large language models** | Knowledge-Based Systems | [Link](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S095070512500855X) | Link | 37 | | 2025 | **Fraud-R1 : A Multi-Round Benchmark for Assessing the Robustness of LLM Against Augmented Fraud and Phishing Inducements** | ACL 2025 | [Link](https://aclanthology.org/2025.findings-acl.226.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/kaustpradalab/Fraud-R1) | 38 | | 2025 | **Large Language Models for Tabular Anomaly Detection** | ICLR 2025 | [Link](https://openreview.net/pdf?id=7VkHffT5X2) | Link | 39 | | 2024 | **Anomaly Detection of Tabular Data Using LLMs** | IJCAI 2024 Workshop | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2406.16308) | Link | 40 | | 2023 | **Towards a Foundation Purchasing Model: Pretrained Generative Autoregression on Transaction Sequences** | ICAIF 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2401.01641) | Link | 41 | 42 | 43 | ## Deep Learning Graph Papers 44 | ### 2026 [[Back to Top](#llm-and-transformer-papers)] 45 | | Year | Title | Venue | Paper | Code | 46 | |-------|--------|--------|--------|-----------| 47 | | 2026 | **PromoGuardian: Detecting Promotion Abuse Fraud with Multi-Relation Fused Graph Neural Networks** | IEEE S&P 2026 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2510.12652) | [Link](https://github.com/0xllssFF/PromoGuardian) | 48 | | 2026 | **Multi-faceted consistency data augmentation for graph anomaly detection** | Information Processing & Management | [Link](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306457325002791) | Link | 49 | | 2026 | **Correcting False Alarms from Unseen: Adapting Graph Anomaly Detectors at Test Time** | AAAI 2026 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2511.07023) | [Link](https://github.com/CampanulaBells/TUNE) | 50 | 51 | 52 | ### 2025 [[Back to Top](#llm-and-transformer-papers)] 53 | | Year | Title | Venue | Paper | Code | 54 | |-------|--------|--------|--------|-----------| 55 | | 2025 | **Semi-supervised Graph Anomaly Detection via Robust Homophily Learning** | NeurIPS 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2506.15448) | [Link](https://github.com/mala-lab/RHO) | 56 | | 2025 | **IA-GGAD: Zero-shot Generalist Graph Anomaly Detection via Invariant and Affinity Learning** | NeurIPS 2025 | [Link](https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Cggdvyt8ik) | [Link](https://github.com/kg-cc/IA-GGAD/) | 57 | | 2025 | **Conditional Diffusion Anomaly Modeling on Graphs** | NeurIPS 2025 | [Link](https://openreview.net/pdf?id=5Z8ckcrfq1) | [Link](https://github.com/weicy15/CGADM) | 58 | | 2025 | **Out-of-Distribution Generalized Graph Anomaly Detection with Homophily-aware Environment Mixup** | NeurIPS 2025 | [Link](https://openreview.net/pdf?id=EpGtAOr4vs) | Link | 59 | | 2025 | **Neighbor-enhanced Graph Pre-training and Prompt Learning Framework for Fraud Detection** | ACM CIKM 2025 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3746252.3761588) | Link | 60 | | 2025 | **FreeGAD: A Training-Free yet Effective Approach for Graph Anomaly Detection** | ACM CIKM 2025 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3746252.3761125) | Link | 61 | | 2025 | **Breaking Semantic Barriers: A Zero-Shot Generalized Framework for Graph Anomaly Detection** | ACM MM 2025 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3746027.3755173) | Link | 62 | | 2025 | **Combining Euclidean and Hyperbolic Representations for Node-level Anomaly Detection** | arXiv 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2510.11827) | [Link](https://anonymous.4open.science/r/JANUS-5EDF/) | 63 | | 2025 | **RoBCtrl: Attacking GNN-Based Social Bot Detectors via Reinforced Manipulation of Bots Control Interaction** | arXiv 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2510.16035) | Link | 64 | | 2025 | **SparseFraudNet: A Graph-based Approach for Cold-start Fraud Detection with Information Aggregation** | ACM TOIS | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3748719) | Link | 65 | | 2025 | **Address Anomalies at Critical Crossroads for Graph Anomaly Detection** | IEEE TKDE | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/11183627) | Link | 66 | | 2025 | **Multi-Temporal Partitioned Graph Attention Networks for Financial Fraud Detection** | IEEE TIFS | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/11153605/) | Link | 67 | | 2025 | **GRASPED: Graph Anomaly Detection using Autoencoder with Spectral Encoder and Decoder** | ECAI 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.15633) | Link | 68 | | 2025 | **Enhancing Fairness in Autoencoders for Node-Level Graph Anomaly Detection** | ECAI 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.10785) | [Link](https://github.com/Tlhey/decaf_code) | 69 | | 2025 | **Text-Attributed Graph Anomaly Detection via Multi-Scale Cross- and Uni-Modal Contrastive Learning** | ECAI 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.00513) | Link | 70 | | 2025 | **CRoC: Context Refactoring Contrast for Graph Anomaly Detection with Limited Supervision** | ECAI 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.12278) | [Link](https://github.com/XsLangley/CRoC_ECAI2025) | 71 | | 2025 | **Local Homophily-Aware Graph Neural Network with Adaptive Polynomial Filters for Scalable Graph Anomaly Detection** | KDD 2025 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3711896.3737031) | Link | 72 | | 2025 | **AffinityTune: A Prompt-Tuning Framework for Few-Shot Anomaly Detection on Graphs** | KDD 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2506.00594) | Link | 73 | | 2025 | **Graph Evidential Learning for Anomaly Detection** | KDD 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2506.00594) | [Link](https://github.com/wuanjunruc/GEL) | 74 | | 2025 | **Robustness Evaluation of Graph-based News Detection Using Network Structural Information** | KDD 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2505.14453) | Link | 75 | | 2025 | **TFGIN: Tight-Fitting Graph Inference Network for Table-based Fact Verification** | ACM TOIS | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3734520) | Link | 76 | | 2025 | **NAAST-GNN: Neighborhood Adaptive Aggregation and Spectral Tuning for Graph Anomaly Detection** | IJCAI 2025 | [Link](https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2025/0317.pdf) | Link | 77 | | 2025 | **GCTAM: Global and Contextual Truncated Affinity Combined Maximization Model For Unsupervised Graph Anomaly Detection** | IJCAI 2025 | [Link](https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2025/0405.pdf) | Link | 78 | | 2025 | **MEGAD: a memory-efficient framework for large-scale attributed graph anomaly detection** | IJCAI 2025 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.24963/ijcai.2025/406) | Link | 79 | | 2025 | **Mitigating Message Imbalance in Fraud Detection with Dual-View Graph Representation Learning** | IJCAI 2025 | [Link](https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2025/0365.pdf) | Link | 80 | | 2025 | **Topology Augmented Multi-Band and Multi-Scale Filtering for Graph Anomaly Detection** | ACM TKDD | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3748727) | [Link](https://github.com/Thankstaro/GraphPN) | 81 | | 2025 | **A Robust Graph Fraud Detection Model Based on Adversarial Reweighting** | IEEE TCSS | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/11081882) | Link | 82 | | 2025 | **BotTrans: A Multi-source Graph Domain Adaptation Approach for Social Bot Detection** | ECML PKDD 2025 | [Link](https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-032-06066-2_14) | Link | 83 | | 2025 | **Latent Representation Learning for Attributed Graph Anomaly Detection** | ACM TKDD | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3733604) | Link | 84 | | 2025 | **Tailored Bipartite Graph Anomaly Detection via Fixed-Attention Network** | PAKDD | [Link](https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-96-8170-9_6) | Link | 85 | | 2025 | **OR-Gate Mixup Multiscale Spectral Graph Neural Network for Node Anomaly Detection** | IEEE TNNLS | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/11008708) | Link | 86 | | 2025 | **Heterophily learning and global–local dependencies enhanced multi-view representation learning for graph anomaly detection** | Knowledge-Based Systems | [Link](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0950705125010846) | Link | 87 | | 2025 | **Towards Anomaly-Aware Pre-Training and Fine-Tuning for Graph Anomaly Detection** | arXiv 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2504.14250) | Link | 88 | | 2025 | **Reconciling Attribute and Structural Anomalies for Improved Graph Anomaly Detection** | IEEE TNNLS | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10981451) | Link | 89 | | 2025 | **GE-GNN: Gated Edge-Augmented Graph Neural Network for Fraud Detection** | IEEE TBD | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10970420) | Link | 90 | | 2025 | **Anomaly Detection via Graph Contrastive Learning** | TheWebConf 2025 | [Link](https://epubs.siam.org/doi/epdf/10.1137/1.9781611978520.6) | Link | 91 | | 2025 | **Grad: Guided Relation Diffusion Generation for Graph Augmentation in Graph Fraud Detection** | TheWebConf 2025 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3696410.3714520) | Link | 92 | | 2025 | **Multi-Granularity Augmented Graph Learning for Spoofing Transaction Detection** | TheWebConf 2025 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3696410.3714521) | Link | 93 | | 2025 | **Generative Dynamic Graph Representation Learning for Conspiracy Spoofing Detection** | TheWebConf 2025 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3696410.3714518) | Link | 94 | | 2025 | **Correlation Information Enhanced Graph Anomaly Detection via Hypergraph Transformation** | TheWebConf 2025 | [Link](https://openreview.net/pdf?id=xqjnhRqdK9) | Link | 95 | | 2025 | **Federated Graph Anomaly Detection via Disentangled Representation Learning** | TheWebConf 2025 | [Link](https://openreview.net/pdf?id=xqjnhRqdK9) | Link | 96 | | 2025 | **Cluster Aware Graph Anomaly Detection** | TheWebConf 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2409.09770) | [Link](https://github.com/zhenglecheng/CARE-demo) | 97 | | 2025 | **SmoothGNN: Smoothing-aware GNN for Unsupervised Node Anomaly Detection** | TheWebConf 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2405.17525) | Link | 98 | | 2025 | **Unifying Unsupervised Graph-Level Anomaly Detection and Out-of-Distribution Detection: A Benchmark** | ICLR 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2406.15523) | [Link](https://github.com/UB-GOLD/UB-GOLD) | 99 | | 2025 | **SpaceGNN: Multi-Space Graph Neural Network for Node Anomaly Detection with Extremely Limited Labels** | ICLR 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2502.03201) | [Link](https://github.com/xydong127/SpaceGNN) | 100 | | 2025 | **Open-Set Graph Anomaly Detection via Normal Structure Regularisation** | ICLR 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2311.06835.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/mala-lab/NSReg) | 101 | | 2025 | **DiffGAD: A Diffusion-based Unsupervised Graph Anomaly Detector** | ICLR 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2410.06549) | [Link](https://github.com/fortunato-all/DiffGAD) | 102 | | 2025 | **Enhancing Attribute-Driven Fraud Detection With Risk-Aware Graph Representation** | TKDE 2025 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10896835) | [Link](https://github.com/AI4Risk/antifraud) | 103 | | 2025 | **CurvGAD: Leveraging Curvature for Enhanced Graph Anomaly Detection** | arXiv 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2502.08605) | [Link](https://github.com/karish-grover/curvgad) | 104 | | 2025 | **Mitigating the Tail Effect in Fraud Detection by Community Enhanced Multi-Relation Graph Neural Networks** | TKDE 2025 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10843290) | Link | 105 | | 2025 | **AnomalyGFM: Graph Foundation Model for Zero/Few-shot Anomaly Detection** | arXiv 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2502.09254) | [Link](https://github.com/mala-lab/AnomalyGFM) | 106 | | 2025 | **Nowhere to H2IDE: Fraud Detection From Multi-Relation Graphs via Disentangled Homophily and Heterophily Identification** | TKDE 2025 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10816539) | Link | 107 | | 2025 | **Towards Fraud Detection Via Fine-Grained Classification of User Behavior** | TBD 2025 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10798511) | Link | 108 | | 2025 | **Rethinking Unsupervised Graph Anomaly Detection With Deep Learning: Residuals and Objectives** | TKDE 2025 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10756792) | Link | 109 | | 2025 | **Dynamic Neighborhood Modeling via Node-Subgraph Contrastive Learning for Graph-Based Fraud Detection** | AAAI 2025 | [Link](https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/33431) | Link | 110 | | 2025 | **Revisiting Graph Contrastive Learning on Anomaly Detection: A Structural Imbalance Perspective** | AAAI 2025 | [Link](https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/33415) | [Link](https://github.com/yimingxu24/AD-GCL) | 111 | | 2025 | **Dynamic Spectral Graph Anomaly Detection** | AAAI 2025 | [Link](https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/33464) | [Link](https://github.com/IWantBe/Dynamic-Spectral-Graph-Anomaly-Detection) | 112 | | 2025 | **A Label-Free Heterophily-Guided Approach for Unsupervised Graph Fraud Detection** | AAAI 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2502.13308) | [Link](https://github.com/CampanulaBells/HUGE-GAD) | 113 | | 2025 | **Unveiling the Threat of Fraud Gangs to Graph Neural Networks: Multi-Target Graph Injection Attacks Against GNN-Based Fraud Detectors** | AAAI 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.18370) | [Link](https://github.com/bdi-lab/MonTi) | 114 | | 2025 | **A Generalizable Anomaly Detection Method in Dynamic Graphs** | AAAI 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.16447) | [Link](https://github.com/YXNTU/GeneralDyG) | 115 | | 2025 | **Global Attribute-Association Pattern Aggregation for Graph Fraud Detection**| AAAI 2025 | [Link](https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/33264/35419) | [Link](https://github.com/AtwoodDuan/GAAP) | 116 | ### 2024 [[Back to Top](#llm-and-transformer-papers)] 117 | | Year | Title | Venue | Paper | Code | 118 | |-------|--------|--------|--------|-----------| 119 | | 2024 | **Fund transfer fraud detection: Analyzing irregular transactions and customer relationships with self-attention and graph neural networks** | Expert Systems with Applications 2024 | [Link](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0957417424020785) | Link | 120 | | 2024 | **UniGAD: Unifying Multi-level Graph Anomaly Detection** | NeurIPS 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2411.06427) | [Link](https://github.com/lllyyq1121/UniGAD) | 121 | | 2024 | **Context Correlation Discrepancy Analysis for Graph Anomaly Detection** | IEEE TKDE 2024 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10746358) | Link | 122 | | 2024 | **ANOMIX: A Simple yet Effective Hard Negative Generation via Mixing for Graph Anomaly Detection** | arXiv 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2410.20310) | [Link](https://github.com/missinghwan/ANOMIX) | 123 | | 2024 | **FraudGT: A Simple, Effective, and Efficient Graph Transformer for Financial Fraud Detection** | ICAIF 2024 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3677052.3698648) | [Link](https://github.com/junhongmit/FraudGT) | 124 | | 2024 | **Bots Shield Fake News: Adversarial Attack on User Engagement based Fake News Detection** | CIKM 2024 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3627673.3679583) | Link | 125 | | 2024 | **Towards Fair Graph Anomaly Detection: Problem, Benchmark Datasets, and Evaluation** | CIKM 2024 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3627673.3679754) | [Link](https://github.com/nigelnnk/FairGAD) | 126 | | 2024 | **Graph Anomaly Detection with Adaptive Node Mixup** | CIKM 2024 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3627673.3679577) | Link | 127 | | 2024 | **A Structural Information Guided Hierarchical Reconstruction for Graph Anomaly Detection** | CIKM 2024 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3627673.3679869) | Link | 128 | | 2024 | **Graph Local Homophily Network for Anomaly Detection** | CIKM 2024 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3627673.3679785) | Link | 129 | | 2024 | **Effective Illicit Account Detection on Large Cryptocurrency MultiGraphs** | CIKM 2024 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3627673.3679707) | [Link](https://github.com/TommyDzh/DIAM) | 130 | | 2024 | **LEX-GNN: Label-Exploring Graph Neural Network for Accurate Fraud Detection** | CIKM 2024 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3627673.3679956) | [Link](https://github.com/wdhyun/LEX-GNN) | 131 | | 2024 | **Collaborative Fraud Detection on Large Scale Graph Using Secure Multi-Party Computation** | CIKM 2024 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3627673.3679863) | Link | 132 | | 2024 | **Zero-shot Generalist Graph Anomaly Detection with Unified Neighborhood Prompts** | arXiv 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2410.14886) | [Link](https://github.com/mala-lab/UNPrompt) | 133 | | 2024 | **A Universal Adaptive Algorithm for Graph Anomaly Detection** | Elsevier IPM 2024 | [Link](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306457324002644) | [Link](https://github.com/LIyvqi/U-A2GAD) | 134 | | 2024 | **Cross-Regional Fraud Detection via Continual Learning With Knowledge Transfer** | TKDE 2024 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10654781) | Link | 135 | | 2024 | **Do not ignore heterogeneity and heterophily: Multi-network collaborative telecom fraud detection** | Expert Systems with Applications 2024 | [Link](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0957417424018414) | Link | 136 | | 2024 | **Connecting the Dots: Graph Neural Networks for Auditing Accounting Journal Entries** | SSRN 2024 | [Link](https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4847792) | 137 | | 2024 | **Spatial-Temporal-Aware Graph Transformer for Transaction Fraud Detection** | IEEE TII 2024 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10606962) | Link | 138 | | 2024 | **Heterophilic Graph Invariant Learning for Out-of-Distribution of Fraud Detection** | ACM MM 2024 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3664647.3681312) | Link | 139 | | 2024 | **IN-GFD: An Interpretable Graph Fraud Detection Model for Spam Reviews** | IEEE TAI 2024 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10574870) | Link | 140 | | 2024 | **EGNN-AD: An Effective Graph Neural Network-Based Approach for Anomaly Detection on Edge-Attributed Graphs** | DASFAA 2024 | [Link](https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-97-5572-1_21) | Link | 141 | | 2024 | **Spoofing Transaction Detection with Group Perceptual Enhanced Graph Neural Network** | ECML PKDD 2024 | [Link](https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-70378-2_7) | Link | 142 | | 2024 | **MetaGAD: Learning to Meta Transfer for Few-shot Graph Anomaly Detection** | DSAA 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.10668.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/XiongxiaoXu/MetaGAD) | 143 | | 2024 | **Propagation Structure-Aware Graph Transformer for Robust and Interpretable Fake News Detection** | KDD 2024 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3637528.3672024) | [Link](https://github.com/JYZHU03/PSGT) | 144 | | 2024 | **SEFraud: Graph-based Self-Explainable Fraud Detection via Interpretative Mask Learning** | KDD 2024 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3637528.3671534) | Link | 145 | | 2024 | **VecAug: Unveiling Camouflaged Frauds with Cohort Augmentation for Enhanced Detection** | KDD 2024 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3637528.3671527) | Link | 146 | | 2024 | **Graph Anomaly Detection with Few Labels: A Data-Centric Approach** | KDD 2024 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3637528.3671929) | Link | 147 | | 2024 | **Effective High-order Graph Representation Learning for Credit Card Fraud Detection** | IJCAI 2024 | [Link](https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2024/0839.pdf) | Link | 148 | | 2024 | **Safeguarding Fraud Detection from Attacks: A Robust Graph Learning Approach** | IJCAI 2024 | [Link](https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2024/0830.pdf) | Link | 149 | | 2024 | **Global Confidence Degree Based Graph Neural Network for Financial Fraud Detection** | arXiv 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2407.17333) | Link | 150 | | 2024 | **Graph Anomaly Detection with Noisy Labels by Reinforcement Learning** | arXiv 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2407.05934) | Link | 151 | | 2024 | **DOS-GNN: Dual-Feature Aggregations with Over-Sampling for Class-Imbalanced Fraud Detection On Graphs** | IJCNN 2024 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10650494) | Link | 152 | | 2024 | **TFD-GCL: Telecommunications Fraud Detection Based on Graph Contrastive Learning with Adaptive Augmentation** | IJCNN 2024 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10650128) | Link | 153 | | 2024 | **Homophilic and Heterophilic-Aware Sparse Graph Transformer for Financial Fraud Detection** | IJCNN 2024 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10650212) | Link | 154 | | 2024 | **TA-Detector: A GNN-based Anomaly Detector via Trust Relationship** | ACM TMCCA 2024 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3672401) | Link | 155 | | 2024 | **TFD:Trust-Based Fraud Detection in SIoT With Graph Convolutional Networks** | IEEE TCE 2024 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10566887) | Link | 156 | | 2024 | **Counterfactual Data Augmentation With Denoising Diffusion for Graph Anomaly Detection** | IEEE TCSS 2024 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10564850) | Link | 157 | | 2024 | **HC-GLAD: Dual Hyperbolic Contrastive Learning for Unsupervised Graph-Level Anomaly Detection** | arXiv 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2407.02057) | [Link](https://github.com/Yali-F/HC-GLAD) | 158 | | 2024 | **GLADformer: A Mixed Perspective for Graph-level Anomaly Detection** | arXiv 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2406.00734) | Link | 159 | | 2024 | **Enhancing Fairness in Unsupervised Graph Anomaly Detection through Disentanglement** | arXiv 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2406.00987) | [Link](https://github.com/AhaChang/DEFEND) | 160 | | 2024 | **Learning-Based Link Anomaly Detection in Continuous-Time Dynamic Graphs** | TMLR 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2405.18050) | [Link](https://github.com/timpostuvan/CTDG-link-anomaly-detection) | 161 | | 2024 | **ARC: A Generalist Graph Anomaly Detector with In-Context Learning** | NeurIPS 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2405.16771) | [Link](https://github.com/yixinliu233/ARC) | 162 | | 2024 | **Graph Anomaly Detection with Domain-Agnostic Pre-Training and Few-Shot Adaptation** | IEEE ICDE 2024 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10597726) | Link | 163 | | 2024 | **Parallel Graph Learning with Temporal Stamp Encoding for Fraudulent Transactions Detections** | IEEE TBD 2024 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10753618) | Link | 164 | | 2024 | **Dispelling the Fake: Social Bot Detection Based on Edge Confidence Evaluation** | IEEE TNNLS 2024 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10530431) | Link | 165 | | 2024 | **Friend or Foe? Mining Suspicious Behavior via Graph Capsule Infomax Detector against Fraudsters** | TheWebConf 2024 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3589334.3645706) | [Link](https://github.com/blacksingular/Bio-GNN) | 166 | | 2024 | **Graph Anomaly Detection with Bi-level Optimization** | TheWebConf 2024 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3589334.3645673) | [Link](https://github.com/blacksingular/Bio-GNN) | 167 | | 2024 | **Heterogeneous Subgraph Transformer for Fake News Detection** | TheWebConf 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2404.13192) | Link | 168 | | 2024 | **Guarding Graph Neural Networks for Unsupervised Graph Anomaly Detection** | arXiv 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2404.16366) | Link | 169 | | 2024 | **Improving Robustness of GNN-based Anomaly Detection by Graph Adversarial Training** | LREC-COLING 2024 | [Link](https://aclanthology.org/2024.lrec-main.779.pdf) | Link | 170 | | 2024 | **Multi-task Contrastive Learning for Anomaly Detection on Attributed Networks** | PAKDD 2024 | [Link](https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-97-2242-6_2) | Link | 171 | | 2024 | **TCGNN: Text-Clustering Graph Neural Networks for Fake News Detection on Social Media** | PAKDD 2024 | [Link](https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-97-2266-2_11) | Link | 172 | | 2024 | **Generation is better than Modification: Combating High Class Homophily Variance in Graph Anomaly Detection** | arXiv 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2403.10339) | Link | 173 | | 2024 | **Revisiting Attack-caused Structural Distribution Shift in Graph Anomaly Detection** | IEEE TKDE 2024 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10478154) | [Link](https://github.com/fortunato-all/skl-GDN) | 174 | | 2024 | **F2GNN: An Adaptive Filter with Feature Segmentation for Graph-Based Fraud Detection** | ICASSP 2024 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10446523) | Link | 175 | | 2024 | **RAGFormer: Learning Semantic Attributes and Topological Structure for Fraud Detection** | arXiv 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2402.17472) | [Link](https://anonymous.4open.science/r/RAGFormer-4675) | 176 | | 2024 | **CaT-GNN: Enhancing Credit Card Fraud Detection via Causal Temporal Graph Neural Networks** | arXiv 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2402.14708) | Link | 177 | | 2024 | **Generative Semi-supervised Graph Anomaly Detection** | NeurIPS 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2402.11887) | [Link](https://github.com/mala-lab/GGAD) | 178 | | 2024 | **Multitask Active Learning for Graph Anomaly Detection** | arXiv 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2401.13210) | [Link](https://github.com/AhaChang/MITIGATE) | 179 | | 2024 | **Provably Powerful Graph Neural Networks for Directed Multigraphs** | AAAI 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2306.11586) | [Link](https://github.com/IBM/Multi-GNN) | 180 | | 2024 | **Propagation Tree Is Not Deep: Adaptive Graph Contrastive Learning Approach for Rumor Detection** | AAAI 2024 | [Link](https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/27757) | [Link](https://github.com/CcQunResearch/RAGCL) | 181 | | 2024 | **Barely Supervised Learning for Graph-Based Fraud Detection** | AAAI 2024 | [Link](https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/29593) | Link | 182 | | 2024 | **ADA-GAD: Anomaly-Denoised Autoencoders for Graph Anomaly Detection** | AAAI 2024 | [Link](https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/28691) | Link | 183 | | 2024 | **Pre-trained Online Contrastive Learning for Insurance Fraud Detection** | AAAI 2024 | [Link](https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/30259) | [Link](https://github.com/finint/POCL) | 184 | | 2024 | **Towards Robust Rumor Detection with Graph Contrastive and Curriculum Learning** | ACM TKDD 2024 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3653023) | Link | 185 | | 2024 | **Partitioning Message Passing for Graph Fraud Detection** | ICLR 2024 | [Link](https://openreview.net/pdf?id=tEgrUrUuwA) | [Link](https://github.com/Xtra-Computing/PMP) | 186 | | 2024 | **Consistency Training with Learnable Data Augmentation for Graph Anomaly Detection with Limited Supervision** | ICLR 2024 | [Link](https://openreview.net/pdf?id=elMKXvhhQ9) | [Link](https://github.com/Xtra-Computing/ConsisGAD) | 187 | | 2024 | **Boosting Graph Anomaly Detection with Adaptive Message Passing** | ICLR 2024 | [Link](https://openreview.net/pdf?id=CanomFZssu) | Link | 188 | | 2024 | **Rayleigh Quotient Graph Neural Networks for Graph-level Anomaly Detection** | ICLR 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.02861.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/xydong127/RQGNN) | 189 | | 2024 | **PhoGAD: Graph-based Anomaly Behavior Detection with Persistent Homology Optimization** | WSDM 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2401.10547) | Link | 190 | | 2024 | **SCALA: Sparsification-based Contrastive Learning for Anomaly Detection on Attributed Networks** | arXiv 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2401.01625) | Link | 191 | ### 2023 [[Back to Top](#llm-and-transformer-papers)] 192 | | Year | Title | Venue | Paper | Code | 193 | |-------|--------|--------|--------|-----------| 194 | | 2023 | **Three Revisits to Node-Level Graph Anomaly Detection: Outliers, Message Passing and Hyperbolic Neural Networks** | LoG 2023 | [Link](https://proceedings.mlr.press/v231/gu24a/gu24a.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/Jing-DS/HNN_GAD) | 195 | | 2023 | **Data Augmentation for Supervised Graph Outlier Detection with Latent Diffusion Models** | arXiv 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2312.17679) | [Link](https://pypi.org/project/godm/) | 196 | | 2023 | **GAD-NR: Graph Anomaly Detection via Neighborhood Reconstruction** | WSDM 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2306.01951.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/Graph-COM/GAD-NR) | 197 | | 2023 | **DGA-GNN: Dynamic Grouping Aggregation GNN for Fraud Detection** | AAAI 2024 | [Link](https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/29067) | [Link](https://github.com/AtwoodDuan/DGA-GNN) | 198 | | 2023 | **DiG-In-GNN: Discriminative Feature Guided GNN-Based Fraud Detector against Inconsistencies in Multi-Relation Fraud Graph** | AAAI 2024 | [Link](https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/28785) | [Link](https://github.com/GraphBerry/DiG-In-GNN) | 199 | | 2023 | **GAMC: An Unsupervised Method for Fake News Detection using Graph Autoencoder with Masking** | AAAI 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2312.05739.pdf) | Link | 200 | | 2023 | **Revisiting Graph-based Fraud Detection in Sight of Heterophily and Spectrum** | AAAI 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2312.06441.pdf) | Link | 201 | | 2023 | **GADY: Unsupervised Anomaly Detection on Dynamic Graphs** | AAAI 2024 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.16376.pdf) | Link | 202 | | 2023 | **Realistic Synthetic Financial Transactions for Anti-Money Laundering Models** | NeurIPS 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2306.12251.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/IBM/Multi-GNN) | 203 | | 2023 | **GADBench: Revisiting and Benchmarking Supervised Graph Anomaly Detection** | NeurIPS 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2306.12251.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/squareRoot3/GADBench) | 204 | | 2023 | **GAD-EBM: Graph Anomaly Detection using Energy-Based Models** | NeurIPS 2023 (GLFrontiers Workshop) | [Link](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1s499nrQHO6721mshGnBQgH7xz7VkSjs5/edit) | [Link](https://github.com/Graph-COM/GAD-EBM) | 205 | | 2023 | **Towards Self-Interpretable Graph-Level Anomaly Detection** | NeurIPS 2023 | [Link](https://openreview.net/pdf?id=SAzaC8f3cM) | [Link](https://github.com/yixinliu233/SIGNET) | 206 | | 2023 | **Truncated Affinity Maximization: One-class Homophily Modeling for Graph Anomaly Detection** | NeurIPS 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.00006) | [Link](https://github.com/mala-lab/TAM-master/) | 207 | | 2023 | **Dynamic Relation-Attentive Graph Neural Networks for Fraud Detection** | ICDM 2023 Workshops | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.04171.pdf) | Link | 208 | | 2023 | **Reinforcement Neighborhood Selection for Unsupervised Graph Anomaly Detection** | ICDM 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2312.05526.pdf) | Link | 209 | | 2023 | **RHGNN: Fake reviewer detection based on reinforced heterogeneous graph neural networks** | Knowledge-Based Systems 2023 | [Link](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0950705123007797) | Link | 210 | | 2023 | **GoSage: Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network Using Hierarchical Attention for Collusion Fraud Detection** | ACM ICAIF 2023 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3604237.3626856) | Link | 211 | | 2023 | **ADAMM: Anomaly Detection of Attributed Multi-graphs with Metadata: A Unified Neural Network Approach** | IEEE Bigdata 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2311.07355.pdf) | Link | 212 | | 2023 | **SplitGNN: Spectral Graph Neural Network for Fraud Detection against Heterophily** | CIKM 2023 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3583780.3615067) | [Link](https://github.com/split-gnn/splitgnn) | 213 | | 2023 | **THGNN: An Embedding-based Model for Anomaly Detection in Dynamic Heterogeneous Social Networks** | CIKM 2023 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3583780.3615079) | [Link](https://github.com/THGNN/THGNN) | 214 | | 2023 | **Voucher Abuse Detection with Prompt-based Fine-tuning on Graph Neural Networks** | CIKM 2023 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3583780.3615505) | Link | 215 | | 2023 | **Class Label-aware Graph Anomaly Detection** | CIKM 2023 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3583780.3615249) | [Link](https://github.com/jhkim611/CLAD) | 216 | | 2023 | **Generative Graph Augmentation for Minority Class in Fraud Detection** | CIKM 2023 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3583780.3615255) | Link | 217 | | 2023 | **GraphFC: Customs Fraud Detection with Label Scarcity** | CIKM 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.11377.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/k-s-b/gnn_wco) | 218 | | 2023 | **Learning Node Abnormality with Weak Supervision** | CIKM 2023 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3583780.3614950) | Link | 219 | | 2023 | **Collaborative Fraud Detection: How Collaboration Impacts Fraud Detection** | ACM MM 2023 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3581783.3613780) | [Link](https://github.com/CatScarf/COFD-MM) | 220 | | 2023 | **Multi-modal Social Bot Detection: Learning Homophilic and Heterophilic Connections Adaptively** | ACM MM 2023 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3581783.3612569) | Link | 221 | | 2023 | **Few-shot Message-Enhanced Contrastive Learning for Graph Anomaly Detection** | arXiv 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2311.10370.pdf) | Link | 222 | | 2023 | **ASA-GNN: Adaptive Sampling and Aggregation-Based Graph Neural Network for Transaction Fraud Detection** | IEEE TCSS 2023 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10354439) | [Link]() | 223 | | 2023 | **Joint Credibility Estimation of News, User, and Publisher via Role-relational Graph Convolutional Networks** | ACM TWEB 2023 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3617418) | [Link](https://github.com/shresthaanu/RoleRGCN) | 224 | | 2023 | **GLAD: Content-aware Dynamic Graphs For Log Anomaly Detection** | IEEE ICKG 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2309.05953.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/yul091/GraphLogAD) | 225 | | 2023 | **FIW-GNN: A Heterogeneous Graph-Based Learning Model for Credit Card Fraud Detection** | IEEE DSAA 2023 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10302538) | Link | 226 | | 2023 | **Enabling Graph Neural Networks for Semi-Supervised Risk Prediction in Online Credit Loan Services** | ACM TIST 2023 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3623401) | [Link](https://github.com/MrZealand/S3GNN) | 227 | | 2023 | **Effective Multi-Graph Neural Networks for Illicit Account Detection on Cryptocurrency Transaction Networks** | arXiv 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2309.02460.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/TommyDzh/DIAM) | 228 | | 2023 | **HRGCN: Heterogeneous Graph-level Anomaly Detection with Hierarchical Relation-augmented Graph Neural Networks** | IEEE DSAA 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.14340.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/jiaxililearn/HRGCN) | 229 | | 2023 | **SAD: Semi-Supervised Anomaly Detection on Dynamic Graphs** | IJCAI 2023 | [Link](https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2023/0256.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/D10Andy/SAD) | 230 | | 2023 | **Robust Graph Anomaly Detection via Neural Sparsification** | IJCAI 2023 | [Link](https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2023/0234.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/KellyGong/SparseGAD) | 231 | | 2023 | **Don’t Ignore Alienation and Marginalization: Correlating Fraud Detection** | IJCAI 2023 | [Link](https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2023/0551.pdf) | Link | 232 | | 2023 | **Preventing Attacks in Interbank Credit Rating with Selective-aware Graph Neural Network** | IJCAI 2023 | [Link](https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2023/0675.pdf) | Link | 233 | | 2023 | **Fighting against Organized Fraudsters Using Risk Diffusion-based Parallel Graph Neural Network** | IJCAI 2023 | [Link](https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2023/0681.pdf) | Link | 234 | | 2023 | **Diga: Guided Diffusion Model for Graph Recovery in Anti-Money Laundering** | KDD 2023 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3580305.3599806) | Link | 235 | | 2023 | **DECOR: Degree-Corrected Social Graph Refinement for Fake News Detection** | KDD 2023 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3580305.3599298) | [Link](https://github.com/jiayingwu19/DECOR) | 236 | | 2023 | **Towards Graph-level Anomaly Detection via Deep Evolutionary Mapping** | KDD 2023 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3580305.3599524) | [Link](https://github.com/XiaoxiaoMa-MQ/GmapAD/) | 237 | | 2023 | **Towards Reliable Rare Category Analysis on Graphs via Individual Calibration** | KDD 2023 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3580305.3599525) | [Link](https://github.com/wulongfeng/CaliRare) | 238 | | 2023 | **Evolve Path Tracer: Early Detection of Malicious Addresses in Cryptocurrency** | KDD 2023 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3580305.3599817) | Link | 239 | | 2023 | **Removing Camouflage and Revealing Collusion: Leveraging Gang-crime Pattern in Fraudster Detection** | KDD 2023 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3580305.3599895) | [Link](https://github.com/lwwang1995/ACD) | 240 | | 2023 | **Group-based Fraud Detection Network on e-Commerce Platforms** | KDD 2023 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3580305.3599836) | [Link](https://github.com/yujianke100/GFDN) | 241 | | 2023 | **MIDLG: Mutual Information based Dual Level GNN for Transaction Fraud Complaint Verification** | KDD 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.02793.pdf) | Link | 242 | | 2023 | **Dynamic graph neural network-based fraud detectors against collaborative fraudsters** | Knowledge-Based Systems 2023 | [Link](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S095070512300638X) | Link | 243 | | 2023 | **Crowdsourcing Fraud Detection over Heterogeneous Temporal MMMA Graph** | arXiv 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.02793.pdf) | Link | 244 | | 2023 | **Graph Anomaly Detection at Group Level: A Topology Pattern Enhanced Unsupervised Approach** | arXiv 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.01063.pdf) | Link | 245 | | 2023 | **Transaction Fraud Detection via Spatial-Temporal-Aware Graph Transformer** | arXiv 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2307.05121.pdf) | Link | 246 | | 2023 | **Transaction Fraud Detection via an Adaptive Graph Neural Network** | arXiv 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2307.05633.pdf) | Link | 247 | | 2023 | **Heuristic Heterogeneous Graph Reasoning Networks for Fact Verification** | IEEE TNNLS 2023 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10149825) | Link | 248 | | 2023 | **Anomaly Detection in Networks via Score-Based Generative Models** | ICML 2023 Workshops | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2306.15324.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/realfolkcode/GraphDiffusionAnomaly) | 249 | | 2023 | **Interaction-Focused Anomaly Detection on Bipartite Node-and-Edge-Attributed Graphs** | IJCNN 2023 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10191331) | [Link](https://github.com/grab/GraphBEAN) | 250 | | 2023 | **ConsE: Consistency Exploitation for Semi-Supervised Anomaly Detection in Graphs** | IJCNN 2023 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10191356) | Link | 251 | | 2023 | **Anti-Money Laundering in Cryptocurrency via Multi-Relational Graph Neural Network** | PAKDD 2023 | [Link](https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-33377-4_10) | Link | 252 | | 2023 | **Graph Contrastive Learning With Feature Augmentation for Rumor Detection** | IEEE TCSS 2023 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10115277) | Link | 253 | | 2023 | **Fraud detection on multi-relation graphs via imbalanced and interactive learning** | Information Sciences | [Link](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020025523007387) | Link | 254 | | 2023 | **Anti-Money Laundering by Group-Aware Deep Graph Learning** | IEEE TKDE | [Link](https://doi.org/10.1109/TKDE.2023.3272396) | Link | 255 | | 2023 | **Subgraph Centralization: A Necessary Step for Graph Anomaly Detection** | SDM 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2301.06794.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/IsolationKernel/Codes/tree/main/IDK/GraphAnomalyDetection) | 256 | | 2023 | **Abnormal Event Detection via Hypergraph Contrastive Learning** | SDM 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2304.01226.pdf) | Link| 257 | | 2023 | **Semi-Supervised Credit Card Fraud Detection via Attribute-Driven Graph Representation** | AAAI 2023 | [Link](https://www.xiangshengcloud.top/publication/semi-supervised-credit-card-fraud-detection-via-attribute-driven-graph-representation/Sheng-AAAI2023.pdf) | [link](https://github.com/finint/antifraud) | 258 | | 2023 | **TUAF: Triple-Unit-Based Graph-Level Anomaly Detection with Adaptive Fusion Readout** | DASFAA 2023 | [Link](https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-30678-5_31) | [Link](https://github.com/scu-kdde/OAM-TUAF-2023) | 259 | | 2023 | **DualFraud: Dual-Target Fraud Detection and Explanation in Supply Chain Finance Across Heterogeneous Graphs** | DASFAA 2023 | [Link](https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-30678-5_28) | [Link](https://github.com/anonymousDualFraud/DualFraud) | 260 | | 2023 | **GAT-COBO: Cost-Sensitive Graph Neural Network for Telecom Fraud Detection** | arXiv 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2303.17334.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/xxhu94/GAT-COBO) | 261 | | 2023 | **Cost Sensitive GNN-based Imbalanced Learning for Mobile Social Network Fraud Detection** | arXiv 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2303.17486.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/xxhu94/CSGNN) | 262 | | 2023 | **DEDGAT: Dual Embedding of Directed Graph Attention Networks for Detecting Financial Risk** | arXiv 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2303.03933.pdf) | Link | 263 | | 2023 | **Towards Improved Illicit Node Detection with Positive-Unlabelled Learning** | IEEE ICBC 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2303.02462.pdf) | Link | 264 | | 2023 | **Counterfactual Graph Learning for Anomaly Detection on Attributed Networks** | IEEE TKDE | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10056298) | Link | 265 | | 2023 | **Catch Me If You Can: Semi-supervised Graph Learning for Spotting Money Laundering** | arXiv 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2302.11880) | [Link](https://github.com/AwesomeDeepAI/Graph-based-money-laundering-detection) | 266 | | 2023 | **Energy-based Out-of-Distribution Detection for Graph Neural Networks** | ICLR 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2302.02914.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/qitianwu/GraphOOD-GNNSafe) | 267 | | 2023 | **A Differential Geometric View and Explainability of GNN on Evolving Graphs** | ICLR 2023 | [Link](https://openreview.net/pdf?id=lRdhvzMpVYV) | Link | 268 | | 2023 | **Attacking Fake News Detectors via Manipulating News Social Engagement** | TheWebConf 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2302.07363.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/hwang219/AttackFakeNews) | 269 | | 2023 | **Label Information Enhanced Fraud Detection against Low Homophily in Graphs** | TheWebConf 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2302.10407.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/Orion-wyc/GAGA) | 270 | | 2023 | **Addressing Heterophily in Graph Anomaly Detection: A Perspective of Graph Spectrum** | TheWebConf 2023 | [Link](https://blacksingular.github.io/papers/www23-GHRN.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/blacksingular/GHRN) | 271 | | 2023 | **LGM-GNN: A Local and Global Aware Memory-Based Graph Neural Network for Fraud Detection** | IEEE TBD | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10008063) | Link | 272 | | 2023 | **Multi-view co-attention network for fake news detection by modeling topic-specific user and news source credibility** | Information Processing & Management | [Link](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306457322002473) | Link | 273 | | 2023 | **Temporal Motifs for Financial Networks: A Study on Mercari, JPMC, and Venmo Platforms** | arXiv 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2301.07791.pdf) | Link | 274 | | 2023 | **RiskProp: Account Risk Rating on Ethereum via De-anonymous Score and Network Propagation** | arXiv 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2301.00354.pdf) | Link | 275 | ### 2022 [[Back to Top](#llm-and-transformer-papers)] 276 | | Year | Title | Venue | Paper | Code | 277 | |-------|--------|--------|--------|-----------| 278 | | 2022 | **Mining User-aware Multi-relations for Fake News Detection in Large Scale Online Social Networks** | WSDM 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2212.10778.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/xingsumq/Us-DeFake) | 279 | | 2022 | **Alleviating Structural Distribution Shift in Graph Anomaly Detection** | WSDM 2023 | [Link](https://blacksingular.github.io/papers/wsdm23-GDN.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/blacksingular/wsdm_GDN) | 280 | | 2022 | **Cross-Domain Graph Anomaly Detection via Anomaly-aware Contrastive Alignment** | AAAI 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2212.01096.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/QZ-WANG/ACT) | 281 | | 2022 | **Towards Learning to Discover Money Laundering Sub-network in Massive Transaction Network** | AAAI 2023 | [Link](http://yangy.org/works/gnn/AAAI23_Laundering.pdf) | Link | 282 | | 2022 | **Nothing Stands Alone: Relational Fake News Detection with Hypergraph Neural Networks** | IEEE BigData 2022| [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10020234) | [Link](https://github.com/ujeong1/IEEEBigdata22_HGFND) | 283 | | 2022 | **Demystifying Bitcoin Address Behavior via Graph Neural Networks** | ICDE 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.14582.pdf) | Link | 284 | | 2022 | **Anomaly Detection in Multiplex Dynamic Networks: from Blockchain Security to Brain Disease Prediction** | NeurIPS 2022 Workshops | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.08378.pdf) | Link | 285 | | 2022 | **EvAnGCN: Evolving Graph Deep Neural Network Based Anomaly Detection in Blockchain** | ADMA 2022 | [Link](https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-22064-7_32) | Link | 286 | | 2022 | **Dual-discriminative Graph Neural Network for Imbalanced Graph-level Anomaly Detection** | NeurIPS 2022 | [Link](https://openreview.net/pdf?id=d6mf9AFoR-O) | [Link](https://github.com/graph-level-anomalies/iGAD) | 287 | | 2022 | **Unsupervised Graph Outlier Detection: Problem Revisit, New Insight, and Superior Method** | ICDE 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.12941.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/goldenNormal/vgod-github) | 288 | | 2022 | **SybilFlyover: Heterogeneous graph-based fake account detection model on social networks** | Knowledge-Based Systems | [Link](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knosys.2022.110038) | Link | 289 | | 2022 | **Guided Self-Training based Semi-Supervised Learning for Fraud Detection** | ACM ICAIF 2022 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3533271.3561783) | Link | 290 | | 2022 | **LaundroGraph: Self-Supervised Graph Representation Learning for Anti-Money Laundering** | ACM ICAIF 2022 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.14360) | Link | 291 | | 2022 | **The Devil is in the Conflict: Disentangled Information Graph Neural Networks for Fraud Detection** | ICDM 2022 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.12384.pdf) | Link | 292 | | 2022 | **GraphBERT: Bridging Graph and Text for Malicious Behavior Detection on Social Media** | ICDM 2022 | [Link](https://aragakiyuiii.github.io/data/GraphBERT-%20Bridging%20Graph%20and%20Text%20for%20Malicious%20Behavior%20Detection%20on%20Social%20Media-ICDM22.pdf) | Link | 293 | | 2022 | **DAGAD: Data Augmentation for Graph Anomaly Detection** | ICDM 2022 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.09766.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/FanzhenLiu/DAGAD) | 294 | | 2022 | **Graph Anomaly Detection with Unsupervised GNNs** | ICDM 2022 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.09535.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/sawlani/GLAM) | 295 | | 2022 | **A Unified Propagation Forest-based Framework for Fake News Detection** | COLING 2022 | [Link](https://aclanthology.org/2022.coling-1.244.pdf) | Link | 296 | | 2022 | **Adversarial Contrastive Learning for Evidence-aware Fake News Detection with Graph Neural Networks** | arXiv 2022 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.05498.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/CRIPAC-DIG/GETRAL) | 297 | | 2022 | **BOND: Benchmarking Unsupervised Outlier Node Detection on Static Attributed Graphs** | NeurIPS 2022 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2206.10071.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/pygod-team/pygod/tree/main/benchmark) | 298 | | 2022 | **DGraph: A Large-Scale Financial Dataset for Graph Anomaly Detection** | NeurIPS 2022 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2207.03579.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/DGraphXinye/DGraphFin_baseline) | 299 | | 2022 | **Dual-Augment Graph Neural Network for Fraud Detection** | CIKM 2022 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3511808.3557586) | Link | 300 | | 2022 | **Explainable Graph-based Fraud Detection via Neural Meta-graph Search** | CIKM 2022 | [Link](https://ponderly.github.io/pub/NGS_CIKM2022.pdf) | Link | 301 | | 2022 | **Domain-Aware Federated Social Bot Detection with Multi-Relational Graph Neural Networks** | IJCNN 2022 | [Link](http://www.liyangyang.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/IJCNN22-Bot-YangyangLi.pdf) | Link | 302 | | 2022 | **GCCAD: Graph Contrastive Coding for Anomaly Detection** | IEEE TKDE 2022 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2108.07516.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/allanchen95/GCCAD) | 303 | | 2022 | **Graph Neural Network for Fraud Detection via Spatial-Temporal Attention** | IEEE TKDE 2022 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9204584) | [Link](https://github.com/finint/antifraud) | 304 | | 2022 | **Reinforcement Subgraph Reasoning for Fake News Detection** | KDD 2022 | [Link](https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/uploads/prod/2022/05/KDD2022_FakeNewsDetection_camera_ready.pdf) | Link | 305 | | 2022 | **ROLAND: Graph Learning Framework for Dynamic Graphs** | KDD 2022 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2208.07239.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/snap-stanford/roland) | 306 | | 2022 | **Hierarchical Multi-Modal Fusion on Dynamic Heterogeneous Graph for Health Insurance Fraud Detection** | IEEE ICME 2022 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9859871/) | Link | 307 | | 2022 | **Graph-Aware Deep Fusion Networks for Online Spam Review Detection** | IEEE TCSS 2022 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9833456) | Link | 308 | | 2022 | **Modeling User Behavior With Interaction Networks for Spam Detection** | SIGIR 2022 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2207.10767.pdf) | Link | 309 | | 2022 | **Table2Graph: Transforming Tabular Data to Unified Weighted Graph** | IJCAI 2022 | [Link](https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2022/0336.pdf) | Link | 310 | | 2022 | **RoSGAS: Adaptive Social Bot Detection with Reinforced Self-Supervised GNN Architecture Search** | arXiv 2022 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2206.06757.pdf) | Link | 311 | | 2022 | **Rethinking Graph Neural Networks for Anomaly Detection** | ICML 2022 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.15508.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/squareRoot3/Rethinking-Anomaly-Detection) | 312 | | 2022 | **Can Abnormality be Detected by Graph Neural Networks?** | IJCAI 2022 | [Link](http://yangy.org/works/gnn/IJCAI22_Abnormality.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/zjunet/AMNet) | 313 | | 2022 | **Modelling graph dynamics in fraud detection with "Attention"** | Preprint | [Link](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/360164442_Modelling_graph_dynamics_in_fraud_detection_with_Attention) | [Link](https://github.com/DS3Lab/DyHGN) | 314 | | 2022 | **ALLIE: Active Learning on Large-scale Imbalanced Graphs** | WWW 2022 | [Link](https://assets.amazon.science/b0/3c/5d25ba6a44a9aeef450083b41e88/allie-active-learning-on-large-scale-imbalanced-graphs.pdf) | Link | 315 | | 2022 | **H2-FDetector: A GNN-based Fraud Detector with Homophilic and Heterophilic Connections** | WWW 2022 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3485447.3512195) | Link | 316 | | 2022 | **Prohibited Item Detection via Risk Graph Structure Learning** | WWW 2022 | [Link](http://shichuan.org/doc/130.pdf) | Link | 317 | | 2022 | **TTAGN: Temporal Transaction Aggregation Graph Network For Ethereum Phishing Scams Detection** | WWW 2022 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2204.13442.pdf) | Link | 318 | | 2022 | **AUC-oriented Graph Neural Network for Fraud Detection** | WWW 2022 | [Link](https://ponderly.github.io/pub/AOGNN_WWW2022.pdf) | Link | 319 | | 2022 | **Bi-Level Selection via Meta Gradient for Graph-based Fraud Detection** | DASFAA 2022 | [Link](https://ponderly.github.io/pub/BLS_DASFAA2022.pdf) | Link | 320 | | 2022 | **Nowhere to Hide: Online Rumor Detection Based on Retweeting Graph Neural Networks** | IEEE TNNLS 2022 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9750388) | Link | 321 | | 2022 | **Improved Aggregating and Accelerating Training Methods for Spatial Graph Neural Networks on Fraud Detection** | arXiv 2022 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2202.06580.pdf) | Link | 322 | | 2022 | **BotSpot++: A Hierarchical Deep Ensemble Model for Bots Install Fraud Detection in Mobile Advertising** | ACM TOIS 2022 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3476107) | [Link](https://github.com/mobvistaresearch/BotSpot-Plus) | 323 | | 2022 | **Inductive Graph Representation Learning for fraud detection** | Expert Systems with Applications 2022 | [Link](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0957417421017449) | [Link](https://github.com/Charlesvandamme/Inductive-Graph-Representation-Learning-for-Fraud-Detection) | 324 | | 2022 | **Improving Fraud Detection via Hierarchical Attention-based Graph Neural Network** | arXiv 2022 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2202.06096.pdf) | Link | 325 | | 2022 | **Markov-Driven Graph Convolutional Networks for Social Spammer Detection** | IEEE TKDE 2022 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9712381) | [Link](https://github.com/dleyan/MDGCN) | 326 | | 2022 | **Deep Graph Learning for Anomalous Citation Detection** | IEEE TNNLS 2022 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2202.11360.pdf) | Link | 327 | | 2022 | **Towards Fine-Grained Reasoning for Fake News Detection** | AAAI 2022 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2110.15064.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/Ahren09/FinerFact) | 328 | 329 | ### 2021 [[Back to Top](#llm-and-transformer-papers)] 330 | | Year | Title | Venue | Paper | Code | 331 | |-------|--------|--------|--------|-----------| 332 | | 2021 | **eFraudCom: An E-commerce Fraud Detection System via Competitive Graph Neural Networks** | ACM TOIS 2021 | [Link](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/353353148_eFraudCom_An_E-commerce_Fraud_Detection_System_via_Competitive_Graph_Neural_Networks) | [Link](https://github.com/GeZhangMQ/eFraudCom) | 333 | | 2021 | **MAFI: GNN-based Multiple Aggregators and Feature Interactions Network for Fraud Detection over Heterogeneous Graph** | IEEE TBD 2021 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9638331) | Link | 334 | | 2021 | **FRAUDRE: Fraud Detection Dual-Resistant to Graph Inconsistency and Imbalance** | ICDM 2021 | [Link](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/357512222_FRAUDRE_Fraud_Detection_Dual-Resistant_to_Graph_Inconsistency_and_Imbalance) | [Link](https://github.com/FraudDetection/FRAUDRE) | 335 | | 2021 | **Fake Reviewer Group Detection in Online Review Systems** | ICDM 2021 Workshop | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2112.06403.pdf) | Link | 336 | | 2021 | **Temporal Graph Representation Learning for Detecting Anomalies in E-payment Systems** | ICDM 2021 Workshop | Link | Link | 337 | | 2021 | **Know-GNN: An Explainable Knowledge-Guided Graph Neural Network for Fraud Detection** | ICONIP 2021 | [Link](https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-92307-5_19) | Link | 338 | | 2021 | **TEGDetector: A Phishing Detector that Knows Evolving Transaction Behaviors** | arXiv 2021 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2111.15446.pdf) | Link | 339 | | 2021 | **Knowledge-Guided Fraud Detection Using Semi-supervised Graph Neural Network** | WISE 2021 | [Link](http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-90888-1_29) | Link | 340 | | 2021 | **Deep Fraud Detection on Non-attributed Graph** | IEEE BigData 2021 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2110.01171.pdf) | Link | 341 | | 2021 | **Distilling Meta Knowledge on Heterogeneous Graph for Illicit Drug Trafficker Detection on Social Media** | NeurIPS 2021 | [Link](https://chuxuzhang.github.io/paper/NeurIPS21-MetaHG.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/Meta-HG/MetaHG) | 342 | |2021 | **ANEMONE: Graph Anomaly Detection with Multi-Scale Contrastive Learning** | CIKM 2021 |[Link](https://shiruipan.github.io/publication/cikm-21-jin/cikm-21-jin.pdf)| [Link](https://github.com/GRAND-Lab/ANEMONE)| 343 | | 2021 | **Prohibited Item Detection on Heterogeneous Risk Graphs** | CIKM 2021 | [Link](http://shichuan.org/doc/118.pdf) | Link | 344 | | 2021 | **Modeling Heterogeneous Graph Network on Fraud Detection: A Community-based Framework with Attention Mechanism** | CIKM 2021 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3459637.3482277) | Link | 345 | | 2021 | **Structural Temporal Graph Neural Networks for Anomaly Detection in Dynamic Graphs** | CIKM 2021 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2005.07427.pdf) | Link| 346 | | 2021 | **Action Sequence Augmentation for Early Graph-based Anomaly Detection** | CIKM 2021 | [Link](http://nshah.net/publications/ELAND.CIKM.21.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/DM2-ND/Eland) | 347 | | 2021 | **Towards Anomaly-resistant Graph Neural Networks via Reinforcement Learning** | CIKM 2021 | [Link](http://www.public.asu.edu/~kding9/pdf/CIKM2021_RARE-GNN.pdf) | Link| 348 | | 2021 | **Hetero-SCAN: Towards Social Context Aware Fake News Detection via Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network** | arXiv 2021 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.08022.pdf) | Link| 349 | | 2021 | **A Synergistic Approach for Graph Anomaly Detection With Pattern Mining and Feature Learning** | IEEE TNNLS 2021 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9525041) | [Link](https://github.com/zhao-tong/Graph-Anomaly-Loss) | 350 | | 2021 | **Cross-domain Graph Anomaly Detection** | IEEE TNNLS 2021 | [Link](http://www.public.asu.edu/~kding9/pdf/TNNLS_Commander.pdf) | Link | 351 | | 2021 | **Recurrent Graph Neural Networks for Rumor Detection in Online Forums** | KDD 2021 Workshop | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2108.03548.pdf) | Link | 352 | | 2021 | **Heterogeneous Temporal Graph Transformer: An Intelligent System for Evolving Android Malware Detection** | KDD 2021 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3447548.3467168) | Link | 353 | | 2021 | **Intention-aware Heterogeneous Graph Attention Networks for Fraud Transactions Detection** | KDD 2021 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3447548.3467142) | Link | 354 | | 2021 | **Live-Streaming Fraud Detection: A Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network Approach** | KDD 2021 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3447548.3467065) | Link | 355 | | 2021 | **Bipartite Dynamic Representations for Abuse Detection** | KDD 2021 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3447548.3467141) | [Link](https://github.com/qema/bidyn) | 356 | | 2021 | **Relational Graph Neural Networks for Fraud Detection in a Super-App environment** | KDD 2021 Workshop | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2107.13673.pdf) | Link | 357 | | 2021 | **Compare to The Knowledge: Graph Neural Fake News Detection with External Knowledge** | ACL 2021 | [Link](https://aclanthology.org/2021.acl-long.62.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/BUPT-GAMMA/CompareNet_FakeNewsDetection) | 358 | | 2021 | **Towards Propagation Uncertainty: Edge-enhanced Bayesian Graph Convolutional Networks for Rumor Detection** | ACL 2021 | [Link](https://aclanthology.org/2021.acl-long.297.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/weilingwei96/EBGCN) | 359 | | 2021 | **Catch me if you can: A participant-level rumor detection framework via fine-grained user representation learning** | Information Processing & Management 2021 | [Link](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306457321001643) | Link | 360 | | 2021 | **Decoupling Representation Learning and Classification for GNN-based Anomaly Detection** | SIGIR 2021 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3404835.3462944) | [Link](https://github.com/wyl7/DCI-pytorch) | 361 | | 2021 | **Improving fake news detection with domain-adversarial and graph-attention neural network** | Decision Support Systems | [Link](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167923621001433) | Link | 362 | | 2021 | **Anomaly Detection in Dynamic Graphs via Transformer** | arXiv 2021 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2106.09876.pdf) | Link | 363 | | 2021 | **HIN-RNN: A Graph Representation Learning Neural Network for Fraudster Group Detection With No Handcrafted Features** | arXiv 2021 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2105.11602.pdf) | Link | 364 | | 2021 | **Fraud Detection in Online Product Review Systems via Heterogeneous Graph Transformer** | IEEE Access | [Link](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/352008651_Fraud_Detection_in_Online_Product_Review_Systems_via_Heterogeneous_Graph_Transformer) | Link | 365 | | 2021 | **User Preference-aware Fake News Detection** | SIGIR 2021 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2104.12259.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/safe-graph/GNN-FakeNews) | 366 | | 2021 | **Temporal-Aware Graph Neural Network for Credit Risk Prediction** | SDM 2021 | [Link](https://epubs.siam.org/doi/pdf/10.1137/1.9781611976700.79) | Link | 367 | | 2021 | **IFSpard: An Information Fusion-based Framework for Spam Review Detection** | WWW 2021 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3442381.3449920) | Link | 368 | | 2021 | **Improving Cyberbullying Detection with User Interaction** | WWW 2021 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2011.00449.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/gesy17/TGBully) | 369 | | 2021 | **Pick and Choose: A GNN-based Imbalanced Learning Approach for Fraud Detection** | WWW 2021 | [Link](https://ponderly.github.io/pub/PCGNN_WWW2021.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/PonderLY/PC-GNN) | 370 | | 2021 | **Credit Risk and Limits Forecasting in E-Commerce Consumer Lending Service via Multi-view-aware Mixture-of-experts Nets** | WSDM 2021 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3437963.3441743) | Link | 371 | | 2021 | **DeepIS: Susceptibility Estimation on Social Networks** | WSDM 2021 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3437963.3441829) | [Link](https://github.com/xiawenwen49/DeepIS) | 372 | | 2021 | **Few-shot Network Anomaly Detection via Cross-network Meta-learning** | WWW 2021 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2102.11165v1.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/kaize0409/Meta-GDN_AnomalyDetection) | 373 | | 2021 | **Towards Consumer Loan Fraud Detection: Graph Neural Networks with Role-Constrained Conditional Random Field** | AAAI 2021 | [Link](https://www.aaai.org/AAAI21Papers/AAAI-6859.XuB.pdf) | Link | 374 | 375 | ### 2020 [[Back to Top](#llm-and-transformer-papers)] 376 | | Year | Title | Venue | Paper | Code | 377 | |-------|--------|--------|--------|-----------| 378 | |2020| **Anomaly Detection on Attributed Networks via Contrastive Self-Supervised Learning**| IEEE TNNLS 2020 |[link](https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.00113)|[link](https://github.com/GRAND-Lab/CoLA)| 379 | | 2020 | **Suspicious Massive Registration Detection via Dynamic Heterogeneous Graph Neural Networks** | AAAI 2021 Workshop | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2012.10831.pdf) | Link | 380 | | 2020 | **Phishing Scams Detection in Ethereum Transaction Network** | ACM TOIT 2020 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3398071) | Link | 381 | | 2020 | **APAN: Asynchronous Propagation Attention Network for Real-time Temporal Graph Embedding** | SIGMOD 2021 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2011.11545.pdf) | Link | 382 | | 2020 | **Anomaly Detection on Dynamic Bipartite Graph with Burstiness** | ICDM 2020 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9338258) | Link | 383 | | 2020 | **Metagraph Aggregated Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network for Illicit Traded Product Identification in Underground Market** | ICDM 2020 | [Link](https://engineering.case.edu/groups/xusheng-xiao/sites/engineering.case.edu.groups.xusheng-xiao/files/docs/metagraph.pdf) | Link | 384 | | 2020 | **Adversarial Active Learning based Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network for Fake News Detection** | ICDM 2020 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2101.11206.pdf) | [Link](https://www.dropbox.com/sh/bmgz7d1q3tq5429/AAAAcmbgKOp-gtftVWhz533ua?dl=0) | 385 | | 2020 | **Heterogeneous Mini-Graph Neural Network and Its Application to Fraud Invitation Detection** | ICDM 2020 | [Link](https://cs.nju.edu.cn/liyf/paper/icdm20-hmgnn.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/iqiyi/HMGNN) | 386 | | 2020 | **xFraud: Explainable Fraud Transaction Detection on Heterogeneous Graphs** | arXiv 2021 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2011.12193.pdf) | Link | 387 | | 2020 | **BotSpot: A Hybrid Learning Framework to Uncover Bot Install Fraud in Mobile Advertising** | CIKM 2020 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3340531.3412690) | [Link](https://github.com/mobvistaresearch/CIKM2020-BotSpot) | 388 | | 2020 | **Alike and Unlike: Resolving Class Imbalance Problem in Financial Credit Risk Assessment** | CIKM 2020 | [Link](https://ponderly.github.io/pub/ADAAR_CIKM2020.pdf) | Link | 389 | | 2020 | **Early Anomaly Detection by Learning and Forecasting Behavior** | arXiv | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2010.10016.pdf) | Link | 390 | | 2020 | **ResGCN: Attention-based Deep Residual Modeling for Anomaly Detection on Attributed Networks** | arXiv 2021 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.14738.pdf) | Link | 391 | | 2020 | **Multivariate Time-series Anomaly Detection via Graph Attention Network** | ICDM 2020 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.02040.pdf) | Link | 392 | | 2020 | **GFD: A Weighted Heterogeneous Graph Embedding Based Approach for Fraud Detection in Mobile Advertising** | Security and Communication Networks 2020 | [Link](https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/scn/2020/8810817.pdf) | Link | 393 | | 2020 | **Enhancing Graph Neural Network-based Fraud Detectors against Camouflaged Fraudsters** | CIKM 2020 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2008.08692.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/YingtongDou/CARE-GNN) | 394 | | 2020 | **Graph-based Modeling of Online Communities for Fake News Detection** | arXiv 2021 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2008.06274.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/shaanchandra/SAFER) | 395 | | 2020 | **FANG: Leveraging Social Context for Fake News Detection Using Graph Representation** | CIKM 2020 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2008.07939.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/nguyenvanhoang7398/FANG) | 396 | | 2020 | **Loan Default Analysis with Multiplex Graph Learning** | CIKM 2020 | [Link](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/343626706_Loan_Default_Analysis_with_Multiplex_Graph_Learning) | Link | 397 | | 2020 | **Error-Bounded Graph Anomaly Loss for GNNs** | CIKM 2020 | [Link](http://www.meng-jiang.com/pubs/gal-cikm20/gal-cikm20-paper.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/zhao-tong/Graph-Anomaly-Loss) | 398 | | 2020 | **GCNEXT: graph convolutional network with expanded balance theory for fraudulent user detection** | Social Network Analysis and Mining 2020 | [Link](https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13278-020-00697-w) | Link | 399 | | 2020 | **FauxWard: a graph neural network approach to fauxtography detection using social media comments** | Social Network Analysis and Mining 2020 | [Link](https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13278-020-00689-w) | Link | 400 | | 2020 | **A Scalable Framework for Group Fraud Detection in Transaction using Deep Graph Neural Network** | KDD 2020 Workshop | [Link](https://drive.google.com/file/d/14CPo4U9nmRClf_62NhVnhJVG5yhQXzEt/view) | Link| 401 | | 2020 | **Early Fraud Detection with Augmented Graph Learning** | KDD 2020 Workshop | [Link](http://www.meng-jiang.com/pubs/earlyfraud-dlg20/earlyfraud-dlg20-paper.pdf) | Link| 402 | | 2020 | **TIES: Temporal Interaction Embeddings For Enhancing Social Media Integrity At Facebook** | KDD 2020 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2002.07917.pdf) | Link| 403 | | 2020 | **DETERRENT: Knowledge Guided Graph Attention Network for Detecting Healthcare Misinformation** | KDD 2020 | [Link](http://pike.psu.edu/publications/kdd20-deterrent.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/cuilimeng/DETERRENT) | 404 | | 2020 | **Alleviating the Inconsistency Problem of Applying Graph Neural Network to Fraud Detection** | SIGIR 2020 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2005.00625.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/safe-graph/DGFraud-TF2/tree/main/algorithms/GraphConsis) | 405 | | 2020 | **GCAN: Graph-aware Co-Attention Networks for Explainable Fake News Detection on Social Media** | ACL 2020 | [Link](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.acl-main.48.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/l852888/GCAN) | 406 | | 2020 | **Camouflaged Chinese Spam Content Detection with Semi-supervised Generative Active Learning** | ACL 2020 | [Link](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.acl-main.279.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/Giruvegan/generative-camouflaged-spam-detector) | 407 | | 2020 | **DFraud3-Multi-Component Fraud Detection free of Cold-start** | arXiv 2021 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2006.05718.pdf) | Link | 408 | | 2020 | **Financial Risk Analysis for SMEs with Graph-based Supply Chain Mining** | IJCAI 2020 | [Link](https://www.ijcai.org/Proceedings/2020/0643.pdf) | Link | 409 | | 2020 | **Rumor Detection on Social Media with Graph Structured Adversarial Learning** | IJCAI 2020 | [Link](https://www.ijcai.org/Proceedings/2020/0197.pdf) | Link | 410 | | 2020 | **GCN-Based User Representation Learning for Unifying Robust Recommendation and Fraudster Detection** | SIGIR 2020 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2005.10150.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/zsjdddhr/GraphRfi) | 411 | | 2020 | **ASA: Adversary Situation Awareness via Heterogeneous Graph Convolutional Networks** | WWW 2020 Workshop | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3366424.3391266) | Link | 412 | | 2020 | **Graph Convolutional Networks with Markov Random Field Reasoning for Social Spammer Detection** | AAAI 2020 | [Link](http://staff.ustc.edu.cn/~liandefu/paper/aaai2020_spammer.pdf) | Link | 413 | | 2020 | **Interpretable Rumor Detection in Microblogs by Attending to User Interactions** | AAAI 2020 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2001.10667.pdf) | Link | 414 | | 2020 | **Rumor Detection on Social Media with Bi-Directional Graph Convolutional Networks** | AAAI 2020 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2001.06362.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/TianBian95/BiGCN) | 415 | 416 | ### Before 2020 [[Back to Top](#llm-and-transformer-papers)] 417 | | Year | Title | Venue | Paper | Code | 418 | |-------|--------|--------|--------|-----------| 419 | | 2019 | **Spam Review Detection with Graph Convolutional Networks** | CIKM 2019 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1908.10679.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/safe-graph/DGFraud-TF2/tree/main/algorithms/GAS) | 420 | | 2019 | **A Semi-supervised Graph Attentive Network for Fraud Detection** | ICDM 2019 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8970829) | [Link](https://github.com/safe-graph/DGFraud-TF2/tree/main/algorithms/SemiGNN) | 421 | | 2019 | **Detect Camouflaged Spam Content via StoneSkipping: Graph and Text Joint Embedding for Chinese Character Variation Representation** | EMNLP 2019 | [Link](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D19-1640.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/Giruvegan/stoneskipping) | 422 | | 2019 | **Anti-Money Laundering in Bitcoin: Experimenting with Graph Convolutional Networks for Financial Forensics** | KDD 2019 Workshop| [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1908.02591.pdf) | Link | 423 | | 2019 | **Uncovering Insurance Fraud Conspiracy with Network Learning** | SIGIR 2019 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=3331184.3331372) | Link | 424 | | 2019 | **Detect Me If You Can: Spam Bot Detection Using Inductive Representation Learning** | WWW 2019 Workshop| [Link](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/333067454_Detect_Me_If_You_Can_Spam_Bot_Detection_Using_Inductive_Representation_Learning) | Link | 425 | | 2019 | **FdGars: Fraudster Detection via Graph Convolutional Networks in Online App Review System** | WWW 2019 Workshop| [Link](https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=3316586) | [Link](https://github.com/safe-graph/DGFraud) | 426 | | 2019 | **GeniePath: Graph Neural Networks with Adaptive Receptive Paths** | AAAI 2019 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1802.00910.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/safe-graph/DGFraud) | 427 | | 2018 | **Heterogeneous Graph Neural Networks for Malicious Account Detection** | CIKM 2018 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2002.12307.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/safe-graph/DGFraud-TF2/tree/main/algorithms/GEM) | 428 | | 2018 | **GraphRAD: A Graph-based Risky Account Detection System** | KDD 2018 Workshop | [Link](https://www.mlgworkshop.org/2018/papers/MLG2018_paper_12.pdf) | Link | 429 | | 2018 | **Selective Graph Attention Networks for Account Takeover Detection** | ICDM 2018 Workshop | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8637408) | Link | 430 | 431 | ## Non-Deep-Learning Papers since 2014 [[Back to Top](#llm-and-transformer-papers)] 432 | | Year | Title | Venue | Paper | Code | 433 | |-------|--------|--------|--------|-----------| 434 | | 2025 | **BMI-GP: Unsupervised Breach Merchant Identification via Adaptive Graph Pruning** | ICAIF 2025 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3768292.3770422) | Link | 435 | | 2025 | **MPOCryptoML: Multi-Pattern based Off-Chain Crypto Money Laundering Detection** | arXiv 2025 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.12641) | Link | 436 | | 2025 | **Bursting Flow Query on Large Temporal Flow Networks** | SIGMOD 2025 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3709737) | Link | 437 | | 2024 | **Benchmarking Fraud Detectors on Private Graph Data** | KDD 2025 | [Link](https://akgoldberg.github.io/files/private_fraud_benchmarking.pdf) | Link | 438 | | 2024 | **RUSH: Real-Time Burst Subgraph Detection in Dynamic Graphs** | VLDB 2024 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.14778/3681954.3682028) | [Link](https://github.com/Xtra-Computing/RUSH) | 439 | | 2024 | **Spade+: A Generic Real-Time Fraud Detection Framework on Dynamic Graphs** | IEEE TKDE 2024 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10510636) |Link | 440 | | 2024 | **FiFrauD: Unsupervised Financial Fraud Detection in Dynamic Graph Streams** | ACM TKDD 2024 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3641857) |Link | 441 | | 2024 | **MAD: Multi-Scale Anomaly Detection in Link Streams** | WSDM 2024 | [Link](https://hal.science/hal-04361052/document) |Link | 442 | | 2023 | **Online Corrupted User Detection and Regret Minimization** | NeurIPS 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.04768.pdf) |Link | 443 | | 2023 | **CallMine: Fraud Detection and Visualization of Million-Scale Call Graphs** | CIKM 2023 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3583780.3614662) | [Link](https://github.com/mtcazzolato/callmine) | 444 | | 2023 | **Preemptive Detection of Fake Accounts on Social Networks via Multi-Class Preferential Attachment Classifiers** | KDD 2023 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3580305.3599471) | Link| 445 | | 2023 | **Demystifying Fraudulent Transactions and Illicit Nodes in the Bitcoin Network for Financial Forensics** | KDD 2023 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3580305.3599803) | [Link](https://github.com/git-disl/EllipticPlusPlus) | 446 | | 2023 | **Sketch-Based Anomaly Detection in Streaming Graphs** | KDD 2023 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3580305.3599504) | [Link](https://github.com/Stream-AD/AnoGraph) | 447 | | 2023 | **Pattern Mining for Anomaly Detection in Graphs: Application to Fraud in Public Procurement** | ECML-PKDD 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2306.10857.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/CompNet/Pang) | 448 | | 2022 | **Spade: A Real-Time Fraud Detection Framework on Evolving Graphs** | VLDB 2023 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.06977.pdf) | Link | 449 | | 2022 | **Temporal burstiness and collaborative camouflage aware fraud detection** | IPM 2023 | [Link](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ipm.2022.103170) | Link | 450 | | 2022 | **Detecting Cash-out Users via Dense Subgraphs** | KDD 2022 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3534678.3539252) | Link | 451 | | 2022 | **AntiBenford Subgraphs: Unsupervised Anomaly Detection in Financial Networks** | KDD 2022 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.13426.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/tsourakakis-lab/antibenford-subgraphs) | 452 | | 2022 | **Subset Node Anomaly Tracking over Large Dynamic Graphs** | KDD 2022 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.09786.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/zjlxgxz/DynAnom) | 453 | | 2022 | **Internet Financial Fraud Detection Based on Graph Learning** | IEEE TCSS 2022 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9831118) | Link | 454 | | 2022 | **Exploiting Anomalous Structural Nodes in Dynamic Social Networks** | WWW 2022 Workshop | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3487553.3524189) | Link | 455 | | 2022 | **Adaptive Label Propagation for Group Anomaly Detection in Large-scale Networks** | IEEE TKDE 2022 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9779570) | Link | 456 | | 2022 | **eRiskCom: an e-commerce risky community detection platform** | VLDB Journal 2022 | [Link](https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00778-021-00723-z) | Link | 457 | | 2022 | **MonLAD: Money Laundering Agents Detection in Transaction Streams** | WSDM 2022 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3488560.3498418) | Link | 458 | | 2022 | **Knowledge Sharing via Domain Adaptation in Customs Fraud Detection** | AAAI 2022 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.06759) | Link | 459 | | 2022 | **Active Learning for Human-in-the-Loop Customs Inspection** | IEEE TKDE 2022 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9695316) | [Link](https://github.com/Seondong/Customs-Fraud-Detection) | 460 | | 2021 | **Analytical Models for Motifs in Temporal Networks: Discovering Trends and Anomalies** | arXiv 2021 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2112.14871.pdf) | [Link](https://www.dropbox.com/sh/81tkcf1amemmq2i/AAC2k1vdX2DhsbFQz9LCzovEa?dl=0) | 461 | | 2021 | **Customs Fraud Detection in the Presence of Concept Drift** | ICDMW 2021 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.14155.pdf) | Link | 462 | | 2021 | **GraphScope: A Unified Engine For Big Graph Processing** | VLDB 2021 | [Link](http://vldb.org/pvldb/vol14/p2879-qian.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/alibaba/GraphScope) | 463 | | 2021 | **Certification and Trade-off of Multiple Fairness Criteria in Graph-based Spam Detection** | CIKM 2021 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3459637.3482325) | Link | 464 | | 2021 | **Unveiling Fake Accounts at the Time of Registration: An Unsupervised Approach** | KDD 2021 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3447548.3467094) | Link | 465 | | 2021 | **GuiltyWalker: Distance to illicit nodes in the Bitcoin network** | KDD 2021 Workshop | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2102.05373.pdf) | Link | 466 | | 2021 | **Deep Entity Classification: Abusive Account Detection for Online Social Networks** | USENIX Security 2021 | [Link](https://www.usenix.org/system/files/sec21summer_xu.pdf) | Link | 467 | | 2021 | **EnsemFDet: An Ensemble Approach to Fraud Detection based on Bipartite Graph** | ICDE 2021 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.11113.pdf) | Link | 468 | | 2021 | **Network Inference from a Mixture of Diffusion Models for Fake News Mitigation** | ICWSM 2021 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2008.03450.pdf) | Link | 469 | | 2021 | **Uncovering Coordinated Networks on Social Media** | ICWSM 2021 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2001.05658.pdf) | Link | 470 | | 2021 | **F-FADE: Frequency Factorization for Anomaly Detection in Edge Streams** | WSDM 2021 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2011.04723.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/snap-stanford/F-FADE) | 471 | | 2020 | **Subgraph Anomaly Detection in Financial Transaction Networks** | ICAIF 2020 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3383455.3422548) | Link | 472 | | 2020 | **AUTOAUDIT: Mining Accounting and Time-Evolving Graphs** | IEEE BigData 2020 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2011.00447.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/mengchillee/AutoAudit) | 473 | | 2020 | **SpecGreedy: Unified Dense Subgraph Detection** | ECML-PKDD 2020 | [Link](https://shenghua-liu.github.io/papers/pkdd2020_specgreedy.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/wenchieh/specgreedy) | 474 | | 2020 | **Real-Time Streaming Anomaly Detection in Dynamic Graphs** | arXiv 2020 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.08452.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/Stream-AD/MIDAS) | 475 | | 2020 | **Robust Spammer Detection by Nash Reinforcement Learning** | KDD 2020 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2006.06069.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/YingtongDou/Nash-Detect) | 476 | | 2020 | **DATE: Dual Attentive Tree-aware Embedding for Customs Fraud Detection** | KDD 2020 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3394486.3403339) | [Link](https://github.com/Roytsai27/Dual-Attentive-Tree-aware-Embedding) | 477 | | 2020 | **KNH: Multi-View Modeling with K-Nearest Hyperplanes Graph for Misinformation Detection** | KDD 2020 Workshop | [Link](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1BBNtSQeayy7ozonQbsbXmMdtEKDF4DLi/view) | Link | 478 | | 2020 | **Representing Fine-Grained Co-Occurrences for Behavior-Based Fraud Detection in Online Payment Services** | IEEE TDSC 2020 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=9085905) | Link | 479 | | 2020 | **Collaboration Based Multi-Label Propagation for Fraud Detection** | IJCAI 2020 | [Link](https://www.ijcai.org/Proceedings/2020/0343.pdf) | Link | 480 | | 2020 | **Hierarchical Propagation Networks for Fake News Detection: Investigation and Exploitation** | ICWSM 2020 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1903.09196.pdf) | [Link](https://www.dropbox.com/sh/v1nmsdabk4wumcn/AADiRakrTIxx546qaOMNHPTWa?dl=0) | 481 | | 2020 | **Friend or Faux: Graph-Based Early Detection of Fake Accounts on Social Networks** | WWW 2020 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.04834.pdf) | Link | 482 | | 2020 | **Financial Defaulter Detection on Online Credit Payment via Multi-view Attributed Heterogeneous Information Network** | WWW 2020 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3366423.3380159) | Link | 483 | | 2020 | **MIDAS: Microcluster-Based Detector of Anomalies in Edge Streams** | AAAI 2020 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1911.04464.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/Stream-AD/MIDAS) | 484 | | 2020 | **FlowScope: Spotting Money Laundering Based on Graphs** | AAAI 2020 | [Link](http://shichuan.org/doc/78.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/aplaceof/FlowScope) | 485 | | 2019 | **A Dynamic Default Prediction Framework for Networked-guarantee Loans** | CIKM 2019 | [Link](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3357384.3357804) | Link | 486 | | 2019 | **Understanding Default Behavior in Online Lending** | CIKM 2019 | [Link](http://yangy.org/works/loan_fraud/cikm19_loan.pdf) | Link | 487 | | 2019 | **SliceNDice: Mining Suspicious Multi-attribute Entity Groups with Multi-view Graphs** | DSAA 2019 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1908.07087.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/hamedn/SliceNDice) | 488 | | 2019 | **From Anomaly Detection to Rumour Detection using Data Streams of Social Platforms** | VLDB 2019 | [Link](http://www.vldb.org/pvldb/vol12/p1016-nguyen.pdf) | Link | 489 | | 2019 | **TitAnt: Online Real-time Transaction Fraud Detection in Ant Financial** | VLDB 2019 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1906.07407.pdf) | Link | 490 | | 2019 | **Mining Fraudsters and Fraudulent Strategies in Large-Scale Mobile Social Networks** | IEEE TKDE | [Link](https://keg.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn/yuxiao/papers/TKDE19-yang-fraud-detection.pdf) | Link | 491 | | 2019 | **Fraud Detection in Dynamic Interaction Network** | IEEE TKDE | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8695738) | Link | 492 | | 2019 | **Spotting Collective Behaviour of Online Frauds in Customer Reviews** | IJCAI 2019 | [Link](https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2019/0035.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/LCS2-IIITD/DeFrauder) | 493 | | 2019 | **Cash-Out User Detection Based on Attributed Heterogeneous Information Network with a Hierarchical Attention Mechanism** | AAAI 2019 | [Link](https://aaai.org/ojs/index.php/AAAI/article/view/3884) | [Link](https://github.com/safe-graph/DGFraud) | 494 | | 2018 | **Deep Structure Learning for Fraud Detection** | ICDM 2018 | [Link](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/330030140_Deep_Structure_Learning_for_Fraud_Detection) | [Link](https://github.com/zhao-tong/DeepFD-pyTorch) | 495 | | 2018 | **FeatNet: Large-scale Fraud Device Detection by Network Representation Learning with Rich Features** | AiSec 2018 | [Link](https://surrealyz.github.io/files/pubs/featnet-aisec2018.pdf) | Link | 496 | | 2018 | **HGsuspector: Scalable Collective Fraud Detection in Heterogeneous Graphs** | KDD 2018 Workshop | [Link](https://www.mlgworkshop.org/2018/papers/MLG2018_paper_16.pdf) | Link | 497 | | 2018 | **Online E-Commerce Fraud: A Large-scale Detection and Analysis** | ICDE 2018 | [Link](https://nesa.zju.edu.cn/download/Online%20E-Commerce%20Fraud%20A%20Large-scale%20Detection%20and%20Analysis.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/maianhpuco/alibabaFraud) | 498 | | 2018 | **FraudNE: a Joint Embedding Approach for Fraud Detection** | IJCNN 2018 | [Link](https://opus.cloud.lib.uts.edu.au/bitstream/10453/133230/4/08489585.pdf) | Link | 499 | | 2018 | **Combating Crowdsourced Review Manipulators: A Neighborhood-Based Approach** | WSDM 2018 | [Link](http://faculty.cse.tamu.edu/caverlee/pubs/parisa18wsdm.pdf) | Link | 500 | | 2018 | **REV2: Fraudulent User Prediction in Rating Platforms** | WSDM 2018 | [Link](https://cs.stanford.edu/~srijan/pubs/rev2-wsdm18.pdf) | [Link](https://cs.stanford.edu/~srijan/rev2/) | 501 | | 2017 | **ZooBP: Belief Propagation for Heterogeneous Networks** | VLDB 2017 | [Link](http://www.vldb.org/pvldb/vol10/p625-eswaran.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/safe-graph/UGFraud) | 502 | | 2017 | **HitFraud: A Broad Learning Approach for Collective Fraud Detection in Heterogeneous Information Networks** | ICDM 2017 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1709.04129.pdf) | Link | 503 | | 2017 | **GANG: Detecting Fraudulent Users in Online Social Networks via Guilt-by-Association on Directed Graph** | ICDM 2017 | [Link](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8215519) | [Link](https://github.com/safe-graph/UGFraud) | 504 | | 2017 | **The Many Faces of Link Fraud** | ICDM 2017 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1704.01420.pdf) | Link | 505 | | 2017 | **HoloScope: Topology-and-Spike Aware Fraud Detection** | CIKM 2017 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1705.02505.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/shenghua-liu/HoloScope) | 506 | | 2017 | **iBGP: A Bipartite Graph Propagation Approach for Mobile Advertising Fraud Detection** | Mobile Information Systems 2017 | [Link](https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/misy/2017/6412521.pdf) | Link | 507 | | 2017 | **Adaptive Spammer Detection with Sparse Group Modeling** | ICWSM 2017 | [Link](http://www.liangwu.me/files/papers/ICWSM17_Liang%20Wu_Adaptive%20Spammer%20Detection.pdf) | Link | 508 | | 2017 | **NetSpam: A Network-Based Spam Detection Framework for Reviews in Online Social Media** | IEEE TIFS 2017 | [Link](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/314160993_NetSpam_A_Network-Based_Spam_Detection_Framework_for_Reviews_in_Online_Social_Media) | Link | 509 | | 2016 | **FRAUDAR: Bounding Graph Fraud in the Face of Camouflage** | KDD 2016 | [Link](https://bhooi.github.io/papers/fraudar_kdd16.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/safe-graph/UGFraud) | 510 | | 2015 | **AFRAID: Fraud detection via active inference in time-evolving social networks** | ASONAM 2015 | [Link](http://www.andrew.cmu.edu/user/lakoglu/pubs/15-ASONAM-ActiveInferenceforFraud.pdf) | Link | 511 | | 2015 | **Collective Opinion Spam Detection: Bridging Review Networks and Metadata** | KDD 2015 | [Link](https://www.andrew.cmu.edu/user/lakoglu/pubs/15-kdd-collectiveopinionspam.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/safe-graph/UGFraud) | 512 | | 2014 | **Spotting Suspicious Link Behavior with fBox: An Adversarial Perspective** | ICDM 2014 | [Link](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1410.3915.pdf) | [Link](https://github.com/safe-graph/UGFraud) | 513 | 514 | 515 | ## Toolbox [[Back to Top](#llm-and-transformer-papers)] 516 | 517 | [PyGOD: A Python Library for Graph Outlier Detection (Anomaly Detection)](https://github.com/pygod-team/pygod) 518 | 519 | [DGFraud-TF2: A Deep Graph-based Toolbox for Fraud Detection in TensorFlow 2.0](https://github.com/safe-graph/DGFraud-TF2) 520 | 521 | [DGFraud: A Deep Graph-based Toolbox for Fraud Detection](https://github.com/safe-graph/DGFraud) 522 | 523 | [UGFraud: An Unsupervised Graph-based Toolbox for Fraud Detection](https://github.com/safe-graph/UGFraud) 524 | 525 | [GNN-based Fake News Detection](https://github.com/safe-graph/GNN-FakeNews) 526 | 527 | [Realtime Fraud Detection with GNN on DGL](https://github.com/awslabs/realtime-fraud-detection-with-gnn-on-dgl) 528 | 529 | [GraphScope: A One-Stop Large-Scale Graph Computing System from Alibaba](https://github.com/alibaba/GraphScope) 530 | 531 | ## Dataset [[Back to Top](#llm-and-transformer-papers)] 532 | 533 | [Node Outlier Detection Benchmark](https://github.com/pygod-team/pygod/tree/main/benchmark) 534 | 535 | [Twitter Fake News Propagation Graph Dataset](https://github.com/safe-graph/GNN-FakeNews) 536 | 537 | [Yelp & Amazon Fraud Graph Dataset](https://github.com/dmlc/dgl/blob/master/python/dgl/data/fraud.py) 538 | 539 | [TAGFN: A Text-Attributed Graph Dataset for Fake News Detection in the Age of LLMs](https://huggingface.co/datasets/kayzliu/TAGFN) 540 | 541 | [FiGraph: A Dynamic Heterogeneous Graph Dataset for Financial Anomaly Detection](https://github.com/XiaoguangWang23/FiGraph) 542 | 543 | [Fair Graph Anomaly Detection Benchmark](https://github.com/nigelnnk/FairGAD) 544 | 545 | [IBM Transactions for Anti Money Laundering (AML)](https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/ealtman2019/ibm-transactions-for-anti-money-laundering-aml) 546 | 547 | [Financial Statement Fraud Dataset](https://github.com/split-gnn/splitgnn) 548 | 549 | [Elliptic++ Dataset: A Graph Network of Bitcoin Blockchain Transactions and Wallet Addresses](https://github.com/git-disl/EllipticPlusPlus) 550 | 551 | [GADBench: Revisiting and Benchmarking Supervised Graph Anomaly Detection](https://github.com/squareRoot3/GADBench) 552 | 553 | [UTwitter: Unlabeled Twitter dataset for rumor detection](https://github.com/CcQunResearch/UTwitter) 554 | 555 | [Risk Commodities Detection on Large-Scale E-commerce Graphs](https://tianchi.aliyun.com/competition/entrance/531976/introduction?lang=en-us) 556 | 557 | [Fraudster Nodes in Dynamic Financial Social Network](https://dgraph.xinye.com/dataset) 558 | 559 | [Anomalous Accounts in Transaction and Social Networks](https://github.com/squareRoot3/Rethinking-Anomaly-Detection) 560 | 561 | [Ethereum Fraud Detection Dataset](https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/vagifa/ethereum-frauddetection-dataset) 562 | 563 | [Ethereum Phishing Transaction Network](http://xblock.pro/tx/) 564 | 565 | [IEEE-CIS Fraud Detection Dataset](https://www.kaggle.com/c/ieee-fraud-detection) 566 | 567 | [Outlier Detection DataSets (ODDS)](http://odds.cs.stonybrook.edu/) 568 | 569 | [Graph Fraud Datasets from Prof. Srijan Kumar](https://cs.stanford.edu/~srijan/) 570 | 571 | [Bitcoin Fraudulent Transaction Dataset](https://www.kaggle.com/ellipticco/elliptic-data-set) 572 | 573 | [Mobile App Install Fraud Dataset](https://github.com/mobvistaresearch/CIKM2020-BotSpot) 574 | 575 | ## Survey Paper [[Back to Top](#llm-and-transformer-papers)] 576 | 577 | [Large Language Models for Anomaly and Out-of-Distribution Detection: A Survey](https://aclanthology.org/2025.findings-naacl.333.pdf) 578 | 579 | [Large Language Models for Forecasting and Anomaly Detection: A Systematic Literature Review](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2402.10350) 580 | 581 | [Graph-based Fake Account Detection: A Survey](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2507.06541) 582 | 583 | [Graph Neural Networks for Financial Fraud Detection: A Review](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2411.05815) 584 | 585 | [Deep Graph Anomaly Detection: A Survey and New Perspectives](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2409.09957) 586 | 587 | [Anomaly Detection in Dynamic Graphs: A Comprehensive Survey](https://dl.acm.org/doi/full/10.1145/3669906) 588 | 589 | [Fake News Detection Through Graph-based Neural Networks: A Survey](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2307.12639.pdf) 590 | 591 | [Graph Learning for Anomaly Analytics: Algorithms, Applications, and Challenges](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3570906) 592 | 593 | [A Comprehensive Survey of Graph-based Deep Learning Approaches for Anomaly Detection in Complex Distributed Systems](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2206.04149.pdf) 594 | 595 | [Intelligent financial fraud detection practices in post-pandemic era](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666675821001016) 596 | 597 | [A Comprehensive Survey on Graph Anomaly Detection with Deep Learning](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2106.07178.pdf) 598 | 599 | [Anomaly Mining - Past, Present and Future](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2105.10077.pdf) 600 | 601 | [Graph Computing for Financial Crime and Fraud Detection: Trends, Challenges and Outlook](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.03227.pdf) 602 | 603 | [Graph-based anomaly detection and description: a survey](https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10618-014-0365-y) 604 | 605 | [Adversarial Attack and Defense on Graph Data: A Survey](https://arxiv.org/abs/1812.10528) 606 | 607 | [Suspicious behavior detection: Current trends and future directions](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/7389913) 608 | 609 | [False information on web and social media: A survey](https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.08559) 610 | 611 | [Misinformation in Social Media: Definition, Manipulation, and Detection](https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=3373475) 612 | 613 | [Mining Disinformation and Fake News: Concepts, Methods, and Recent Advancements](https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.00623) 614 | 615 | ## Other Resource [[Back to Top](#llm-and-transformer-papers)] 616 | 617 | [\[Thesis\] Robust Graph Learning for Misbehavior Detection](https://doi.org/10.25417/uic.22226566.v1) 618 | 619 | [\[Blog\] Graph Neural Network-based Graph Outlier Detection: A Brief Introduction](https://www.tigergraph.com/blog/graph-neural-network-based-graph-outlier-detection-a-brief-introduction/) 620 | 621 | [\[Slides\] Leveraging GNNs for Financial Fraud Detection: Practices and Challenges](https://ytongdou.com/files/GNN_Fin_Fraud.pdf) 622 | 623 | [\[Slides\] Graph Learning in Financial Networks by Jiaxuan You](https://snap.stanford.edu/graphlearning-workshop/slides/stanford_graph_learning_Finance.pdf) 624 | 625 | [\[Blog\] 伊利诺伊大学窦英通：基于图神经网络的欺诈检测](https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/457105796) 626 | 627 | [\[Blog\] A Foundation Model for Consumption, Transactions, and Actions The Inception of BehaviorGPT](https://research.unboxai.com/foundation-model-for-consumption-transactions-and-actions.html) 628 | 629 | [\[Slides\] Graph Neural Network-based Fraud Detection -- from Research to Application](https://ytongdou.com/files/GNN_Fraud_Talk.pdf) 630 | 631 | [\[Video\] Fraud Detection with Graph Neural Networks](https://youtu.be/MZGuz-o7Fl0) 632 | 633 | [\[Video\] Fake News Detection using Graphs with Pytorch Geometric](https://youtu.be/QAIVFr24FrA) 634 | 635 | [\[Paper List\] Graph Adversarial Learning Literature](https://github.com/safe-graph/graph-adversarial-learning-literature) 636 | 637 | [\[Paper List\] Awesome Graph Anomaly Detection](https://github.com/FelixDJC/Awesome-Graph-Anomaly-Detection) 638 | 639 | [\[Paper List\] Awesome Fraud Detection Research Papers](https://github.com/benedekrozemberczki/awesome-fraud-detection-papers) 640 | 641 | [\[Paper List\] Awesome Anomaly Detection Foundation Models](https://github.com/mala-lab/Awesome-Anomaly-Detection-Foundation-Models) 642 | 643 | [\[Tutorial\] Graph-Based User Behavior Modeling: From Prediction to Fraud Detection](https://www.cs.cmu.edu/~abeutel/kdd2015_tutorial/tutorial.pdf) 644 | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------