├── .gitattributes ├── .gitignore ├── LICENSE ├── README.md ├── app ├── .gitignore ├── build.gradle ├── proguard-rules.pro └── src │ ├── androidTest │ └── java │ │ └── com │ │ └── example │ │ └── lsj │ │ └── mvpdemo │ │ └── ExampleInstrumentedTest.java │ ├── main │ ├── AndroidManifest.xml │ ├── java │ │ └── com │ │ │ └── example │ │ │ └── lsj │ │ │ └── mvpdemo │ │ │ ├── api │ │ │ └── Api.java │ │ │ ├── base │ │ │ ├── BaseMVPActivity.java │ │ │ ├── BasePresenter.java │ │ │ └── MultiplePresenter.java │ │ │ ├── bean │ │ │ ├── ArticleListBean.java │ │ │ └── BannerBean.java │ │ │ ├── contract │ │ │ ├── MultipleInterfaceContract.java │ │ │ └── SingleInterfaceContract.java │ │ │ ├── interfaces │ │ │ └── Callback.java │ │ │ ├── model │ │ │ ├── IModel.java │ │ │ ├── IMultipleInterfaceModel.java │ │ │ ├── ISingleInterfaceModel.java │ │ │ ├── MultipleInterfaceModel.java │ │ │ └── SingleInterfaceModel.java │ │ │ ├── presenter │ │ │ ├── IPresenter.java │ │ │ ├── MultipleInterfacePresenter.java │ │ │ └── SingleInterfacePresenter.java │ │ │ ├── utils │ │ │ ├── LP.java │ │ │ └── NetUtils.java │ │ │ └── view │ │ │ ├── IView.java │ │ │ ├── MainActivity.java │ │ │ ├── MultipleInterfaceActivity.java │ │ │ └── SingleInterfaceActivity.java │ └── res │ │ ├── drawable-v24 │ │ └── ic_launcher_foreground.xml │ │ ├── drawable │ │ └── ic_launcher_background.xml │ │ ├── layout │ │ ├── activity_main.xml │ │ ├── activity_multiple_interface.xml │ │ └── activity_single_interface.xml │ │ ├── mipmap-anydpi-v26 │ │ ├── ic_launcher.xml │ │ └── ic_launcher_round.xml │ │ ├── mipmap-hdpi │ │ ├── ic_launcher.png │ │ └── ic_launcher_round.png │ │ ├── mipmap-mdpi │ │ ├── ic_launcher.png │ │ └── ic_launcher_round.png │ │ ├── mipmap-xhdpi │ │ ├── ic_launcher.png │ │ └── ic_launcher_round.png │ │ ├── mipmap-xxhdpi │ │ ├── ic_launcher.png │ │ └── ic_launcher_round.png │ │ ├── mipmap-xxxhdpi │ │ ├── ic_launcher.png │ │ └── ic_launcher_round.png │ │ └── values │ │ ├── colors.xml │ │ ├── strings.xml │ │ └── styles.xml │ └── test │ └── java │ └── com │ └── example │ └── lsj │ └── mvpdemo │ └── ExampleUnitTest.java ├── build.gradle ├── gradle.properties ├── gradle └── wrapper │ ├── gradle-wrapper.jar │ └── gradle-wrapper.properties ├── gradlew ├── gradlew.bat ├── screenshot ├── mvc.jpg ├── mvp.jpg ├── 单界面单网络请求接口.gif ├── 单界面多网络请求接口.gif ├── 文章目录.png └── 目录.jpg └── settings.gradle /.gitattributes: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | # Auto detect text files and perform LF normalization 2 | * text=auto 3 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /.gitignore: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | # Built application files 2 | *.apk 3 | *.ap_ 4 | 5 | # Files for the ART/Dalvik VM 6 | *.dex 7 | 8 | # Java class files 9 | *.class 10 | 11 | # Generated files 12 | bin/ 13 | gen/ 14 | out/ 15 | 16 | # Gradle files 17 | .gradle/ 18 | build/ 19 | 20 | # Local configuration file (sdk path, etc) 21 | local.properties 22 | 23 | # Proguard folder generated by Eclipse 24 | proguard/ 25 | 26 | # Log Files 27 | *.log 28 | 29 | # Android Studio Navigation editor temp files 30 | .navigation/ 31 | 32 | # Android Studio captures folder 33 | captures/ 34 | 35 | # IntelliJ 36 | *.iml 37 | .idea/workspace.xml 38 | .idea/tasks.xml 39 | .idea/gradle.xml 40 | .idea/assetWizardSettings.xml 41 | .idea/dictionaries 42 | .idea/libraries 43 | .idea/caches 44 | 45 | # Keystore files 46 | # Uncomment the following line if you do not want to check your keystore files in. 47 | #*.jks 48 | 49 | # External native build folder generated in Android Studio 2.2 and later 50 | .externalNativeBuild 51 | 52 | # Google Services (e.g. APIs or Firebase) 53 | google-services.json 54 | 55 | # Freeline 56 | freeline.py 57 | freeline/ 58 | freeline_project_description.json 59 | 60 | # fastlane 61 | fastlane/report.xml 62 | fastlane/Preview.html 63 | fastlane/screenshots 64 | fastlane/test_output 65 | fastlane/readme.md 66 | .idea/codeStyles/ 67 | .idea/inspectionProfiles/ 68 | .idea/markdown-navigator/ 69 | .idea/misc.xml 70 | .idea/modules.xml 71 | .idea/runConfigurations.xml 72 | .idea/vcs.xml 73 | 74 | .idea/markdown-navigator.xml 75 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /LICENSE: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | Apache License 2 | Version 2.0, January 2004 3 | http://www.apache.org/licenses/ 4 | 5 | TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION 6 | 7 | 1. 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MVC架构 18 | 19 | MVC架构模式最初生根于服务器端的Web开发,后来渐渐能够胜任客户端Web开发,再后来因Android项目由XML和Activity/Fragment组成,慢慢的Android开发者开始使用类似MVC的架构模式开发应用. 20 | 21 | ![mvc架构模式](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20181114163503719.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3ZpdGFtaW8=,size_39,color_FFFFFF,t_70) 22 | 23 | M层:模型层(model),主要是实体类,数据库,网络等存在的层面,model将新的数据发送到view层,用户得到数据响应. 24 | 25 | V层:视图层(view),一般指XML为代表的视图界面.显示来源于model层的数据.用户的点击操作等事件从view层传递到controller层. 26 | 27 | C层:控制层(controller),一般以Activity/Fragment为代表.C层主要是连接V层和M层的,C层收到V层发送过来的事件请求,从M层获取数据,展示给V层. 28 | 29 | 从上图可以看出M层和V层有连接关系,而Activity有时候既充当了控制层又充当了视图层,导致项目维护比较麻烦. 30 | 31 | ##### 1. MVC架构优缺点 32 | 33 | ###### A. 缺点 34 | 35 | 1. M层和V层有连接关系,没有解耦,导致维护困难. 36 | 37 | 2. Activity/Fragment中的代码过多,难以维护. 38 | 39 | Activity中有很多关于视图UI的显示代码,因此View视图和Activity控制器并不是完全分离的,当Activity类业务过多的时候,会变得难以管理和维护.尤其是当UI的状态数据,跟持久化的数据混杂在一起,变得极为混乱. 40 | 41 | ###### B. 优点 42 | 43 | 1. 控制层和View层都在Activity中进行操作,数据操作方便. 44 | 45 | 2. 模块职责划分明确.主要划分层M,V,C三个模块. 46 | 47 | #### 三. MVP架构 48 | 49 | ![MVP](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/2018112115535266.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3ZpdGFtaW8=,size_29,color_FFFFFF,t_70) 50 | 51 | MVP,即是Model,View,Presenter架构模式.看起来类似MVC,其实不然.从上图能看到Model层和View层没有相连接,完全解耦. 52 | 53 | 用户触碰界面触发事件,View层把事件通知Presenter层,Presenter层通知Model层处理这个事件,Model层处理后把结果发送到Presenter层,Presenter层再通知View层,最后View层做出改变.这是一整套流程. 54 | 55 | M层:模型层(Model),此层和MVC中的M层作用类似. 56 | 57 | V层:视图层(View),在MVC中V层只包含XML文件,而MVP中V层包含XML,Activity和Fragment三者.理论上V层不涉及任何逻辑,只负责界面的改变,尽量把逻辑处理放到M层. 58 | 59 | P层:通知层(Presenter),P层的主要作用就是连接V层和M层,起到一个通知传递数据的作用. 60 | 61 | ##### 1. MVP架构优缺点 62 | 63 | ###### A. 缺点 64 | 65 | 1. MVP中接口过多. 66 | 67 | 2. 每一个功能,相比于MVC要多写好几个文件. 68 | 69 | 3. 如果某一个界面中需要请求多个服务器接口,这个界面文件中会实现很多的回调接口,导致代码繁杂. 70 | 71 | 4. 如果更改了数据源和请求中参数,会导致更多的代码修改. 72 | 73 | 5. 额外的代码复杂度及学习成本. 74 | 75 | ###### B. 优点 76 | 77 | 1. 模块职责划分明显,层次清晰,接口功能清晰. 78 | 79 | 2. Model层和View层分离,解耦.修改View而不影响Model. 80 | 81 | 3. 功能复用度高,方便.一个Presenter可以复用于多个View,而不用更改Presenter的逻辑. 82 | 83 | 4. 有利于测试驱动开发,以前的Android开发是难以进行单元测试. 84 | 85 | 5. 如果后台接口还未写好,但已知返回数据类型的情况下,完全可以写出此接口完整的功能. 86 | 87 | #### 四. MVP架构实战(真枪实弹) 88 | 89 | ##### 1. MVP三层代码简单书写 90 | 91 | 接下来笔者从简到繁,一点一点的堆砌MVP的整个架构.先看一下XML布局,布局中一个Button按钮和一个TextView控件,用户点击按钮后,Presenter层通知Model层请求处理网络数据,处理后Model层把结果数据发送给Presenter层,Presenter层再通知View层,然后View层改变TextView显示的内容. 92 | 93 | 94 | ![MVP](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20181123112130974.gif) 95 | 96 | ``` 97 | 98 | 106 | 107 |