├── .gitignore
├── LICENSE.txt
├── MANIFEST.in
├── README.rst
├── doc
├── Makefile
├── advanced_configuration.rst
├── conf.py
├── index.rst
├── modules.rst
├── pcs.rst
├── pysmac.rst
├── pysmac.utils.rst
└── quickstart.rst
├── examples
├── branin_example.py
├── merge_pcs.py
├── rosenbrock_example.py
├── sklearn_example.py
├── sklearn_example_advanced_crossvalidation.py
└── sklearn_model_selection.py
├── pysmac
├── __init__.py
├── analyzer.py
├── optimizer.py
├── remote_smac.py
├── smac
│ └── smac-v2.10.03-master-778
│ │ ├── LICENSE-AGPLv3.txt
│ │ ├── lib
│ │ ├── DomainInter.jar
│ │ ├── Jama-1.0.2.jar
│ │ ├── LICENSE-AGPLv3.txt
│ │ ├── aeatk-src.jar
│ │ ├── aeatk.jar
│ │ ├── commons-collections-3.2.1-sources.jar
│ │ ├── commons-collections-3.2.1.jar
│ │ ├── commons-io-2.1.jar
│ │ ├── commons-math-2.2.jar
│ │ ├── commons-math3-3.3.jar
│ │ ├── exp4j-0.3.10.jar
│ │ ├── exp4j-0.4.3.BETA-3.jar
│ │ ├── fastrf-src.jar
│ │ ├── fastrf.jar
│ │ ├── guava-14.0.1.jar
│ │ ├── jackson-annotations-2.3.1.jar
│ │ ├── jackson-core-2.3.1.jar
│ │ ├── jackson-databind-2.3.1.jar
│ │ ├── jcip-annotations-src.jar
│ │ ├── jcip-annotations.jar
│ │ ├── jcommander.jar
│ │ ├── jmatharray.jar
│ │ ├── logback-access-1.1.2.jar
│ │ ├── logback-classic-1.1.2.jar
│ │ ├── logback-core-1.1.2.jar
│ │ ├── numerics4j-1.3.jar
│ │ ├── opencsv-2.3.jar
│ │ ├── slf4j-api-1.7.5.jar
│ │ ├── smac-src.jar
│ │ ├── smac.jar
│ │ └── spi-0.2.4.jar
│ │ ├── smac
│ │ ├── smac-validate
│ │ ├── smac-validate.bat
│ │ ├── smac.bat
│ │ └── util
│ │ ├── algo-test
│ │ ├── algo-test.bat
│ │ ├── bash_autocomplete.sh
│ │ ├── ipc-client
│ │ ├── ipc-client.bat
│ │ ├── json-executor
│ │ ├── json-executor.bat
│ │ ├── pcs-check
│ │ ├── pcs-check.bat
│ │ ├── sat-check
│ │ ├── sat-check.bat
│ │ ├── state-merge
│ │ ├── state-merge.bat
│ │ ├── tae-evaluator
│ │ ├── tae-evaluator.bat
│ │ ├── verify-scenario
│ │ └── verify-scenario.bat
└── utils
│ ├── __init__.py
│ ├── java_helper.py
│ ├── multiprocessing_wrapper.py
│ ├── pcs_merge.py
│ ├── smac_input_readers.py
│ ├── smac_output_readers.py
│ └── state_merge.py
└── setup.py
/.gitignore:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | *.pyc
2 | *.swp
3 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/MANIFEST.in:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | recursive-include pysmac/smac *.jar
2 | recursive-include pysmac/smac *.bat
3 | recursive-include pysmac/smac smac
4 | include Readme.md
5 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/README.rst:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | pysmac
2 | ======
3 |
4 | Simple python wrapper to [SMAC](http://www.cs.ubc.ca/labs/beta/Projects/SMAC/), a versatile tool for optimizing algorithm parameters.
5 |
6 | SMAC is free for academic & non-commercial usage. Please contact Frank Hutter to discuss obtaining a license for commercial purposes.
7 |
8 | This wrapper is intented to use SMAC directly from Python to minimize a objective function. It also contains some rudimentary analyzing tools that can also be applied to already existing SMAC runs.
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 | Installation
13 | ------------
14 |
15 | To install pysmac, we advise using the Python package management system:
16 |
17 | .. code-block:: shell
18 |
19 | pip install git+https://github.com/automl/pysmac.git --user
20 |
21 | If you prefer, you can clone the repository and install it manually via
22 |
23 | .. code-block:: shell
24 |
25 | python setup.py install
26 |
27 |
28 | Documentation
29 | -----------
30 |
31 | The documentation for pySMAC is hosted on http://pysmac.readthedocs.org/. It contains a `Quickstart guide `_ for the impatient, but also a detailed manual.
32 |
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/doc/Makefile:
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1 | # Makefile for Sphinx documentation
2 | #
3 |
4 | # You can set these variables from the command line.
5 | SPHINXOPTS =
6 | SPHINXBUILD = sphinx-build
7 | PAPER =
8 | BUILDDIR = _build
9 |
10 | # User-friendly check for sphinx-build
11 | ifeq ($(shell which $(SPHINXBUILD) >/dev/null 2>&1; echo $$?), 1)
12 | $(error The '$(SPHINXBUILD)' command was not found. Make sure you have Sphinx installed, then set the SPHINXBUILD environment variable to point to the full path of the '$(SPHINXBUILD)' executable. Alternatively you can add the directory with the executable to your PATH. If you don't have Sphinx installed, grab it from http://sphinx-doc.org/)
13 | endif
14 |
15 | # Internal variables.
16 | PAPEROPT_a4 = -D latex_paper_size=a4
17 | PAPEROPT_letter = -D latex_paper_size=letter
18 | ALLSPHINXOPTS = -d $(BUILDDIR)/doctrees $(PAPEROPT_$(PAPER)) $(SPHINXOPTS) .
19 | # the i18n builder cannot share the environment and doctrees with the others
20 | I18NSPHINXOPTS = $(PAPEROPT_$(PAPER)) $(SPHINXOPTS) .
21 |
22 | .PHONY: help clean html dirhtml singlehtml pickle json htmlhelp qthelp devhelp epub latex latexpdf text man changes linkcheck doctest coverage gettext
23 |
24 | help:
25 | @echo "Please use \`make ' where is one of"
26 | @echo " html to make standalone HTML files"
27 | @echo " dirhtml to make HTML files named index.html in directories"
28 | @echo " singlehtml to make a single large HTML file"
29 | @echo " pickle to make pickle files"
30 | @echo " json to make JSON files"
31 | @echo " htmlhelp to make HTML files and a HTML help project"
32 | @echo " qthelp to make HTML files and a qthelp project"
33 | @echo " applehelp to make an Apple Help Book"
34 | @echo " devhelp to make HTML files and a Devhelp project"
35 | @echo " epub to make an epub"
36 | @echo " latex to make LaTeX files, you can set PAPER=a4 or PAPER=letter"
37 | @echo " latexpdf to make LaTeX files and run them through pdflatex"
38 | @echo " latexpdfja to make LaTeX files and run them through platex/dvipdfmx"
39 | @echo " text to make text files"
40 | @echo " man to make manual pages"
41 | @echo " texinfo to make Texinfo files"
42 | @echo " info to make Texinfo files and run them through makeinfo"
43 | @echo " gettext to make PO message catalogs"
44 | @echo " changes to make an overview of all changed/added/deprecated items"
45 | @echo " xml to make Docutils-native XML files"
46 | @echo " pseudoxml to make pseudoxml-XML files for display purposes"
47 | @echo " linkcheck to check all external links for integrity"
48 | @echo " doctest to run all doctests embedded in the documentation (if enabled)"
49 | @echo " coverage to run coverage check of the documentation (if enabled)"
50 |
51 | clean:
52 | rm -rf $(BUILDDIR)/*
53 |
54 | html:
55 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b html $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/html
56 | @echo
57 | @echo "Build finished. The HTML pages are in $(BUILDDIR)/html."
58 |
59 | dirhtml:
60 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b dirhtml $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/dirhtml
61 | @echo
62 | @echo "Build finished. The HTML pages are in $(BUILDDIR)/dirhtml."
63 |
64 | singlehtml:
65 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b singlehtml $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/singlehtml
66 | @echo
67 | @echo "Build finished. The HTML page is in $(BUILDDIR)/singlehtml."
68 |
69 | pickle:
70 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b pickle $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/pickle
71 | @echo
72 | @echo "Build finished; now you can process the pickle files."
73 |
74 | json:
75 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b json $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/json
76 | @echo
77 | @echo "Build finished; now you can process the JSON files."
78 |
79 | htmlhelp:
80 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b htmlhelp $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/htmlhelp
81 | @echo
82 | @echo "Build finished; now you can run HTML Help Workshop with the" \
83 | ".hhp project file in $(BUILDDIR)/htmlhelp."
84 |
85 | qthelp:
86 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b qthelp $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/qthelp
87 | @echo
88 | @echo "Build finished; now you can run "qcollectiongenerator" with the" \
89 | ".qhcp project file in $(BUILDDIR)/qthelp, like this:"
90 | @echo "# qcollectiongenerator $(BUILDDIR)/qthelp/pySMAC.qhcp"
91 | @echo "To view the help file:"
92 | @echo "# assistant -collectionFile $(BUILDDIR)/qthelp/pySMAC.qhc"
93 |
94 | applehelp:
95 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b applehelp $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/applehelp
96 | @echo
97 | @echo "Build finished. The help book is in $(BUILDDIR)/applehelp."
98 | @echo "N.B. You won't be able to view it unless you put it in" \
99 | "~/Library/Documentation/Help or install it in your application" \
100 | "bundle."
101 |
102 | devhelp:
103 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b devhelp $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/devhelp
104 | @echo
105 | @echo "Build finished."
106 | @echo "To view the help file:"
107 | @echo "# mkdir -p $$HOME/.local/share/devhelp/pySMAC"
108 | @echo "# ln -s $(BUILDDIR)/devhelp $$HOME/.local/share/devhelp/pySMAC"
109 | @echo "# devhelp"
110 |
111 | epub:
112 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b epub $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/epub
113 | @echo
114 | @echo "Build finished. The epub file is in $(BUILDDIR)/epub."
115 |
116 | latex:
117 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b latex $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/latex
118 | @echo
119 | @echo "Build finished; the LaTeX files are in $(BUILDDIR)/latex."
120 | @echo "Run \`make' in that directory to run these through (pdf)latex" \
121 | "(use \`make latexpdf' here to do that automatically)."
122 |
123 | latexpdf:
124 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b latex $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/latex
125 | @echo "Running LaTeX files through pdflatex..."
126 | $(MAKE) -C $(BUILDDIR)/latex all-pdf
127 | @echo "pdflatex finished; the PDF files are in $(BUILDDIR)/latex."
128 |
129 | latexpdfja:
130 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b latex $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/latex
131 | @echo "Running LaTeX files through platex and dvipdfmx..."
132 | $(MAKE) -C $(BUILDDIR)/latex all-pdf-ja
133 | @echo "pdflatex finished; the PDF files are in $(BUILDDIR)/latex."
134 |
135 | text:
136 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b text $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/text
137 | @echo
138 | @echo "Build finished. The text files are in $(BUILDDIR)/text."
139 |
140 | man:
141 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b man $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/man
142 | @echo
143 | @echo "Build finished. The manual pages are in $(BUILDDIR)/man."
144 |
145 | texinfo:
146 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b texinfo $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/texinfo
147 | @echo
148 | @echo "Build finished. The Texinfo files are in $(BUILDDIR)/texinfo."
149 | @echo "Run \`make' in that directory to run these through makeinfo" \
150 | "(use \`make info' here to do that automatically)."
151 |
152 | info:
153 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b texinfo $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/texinfo
154 | @echo "Running Texinfo files through makeinfo..."
155 | make -C $(BUILDDIR)/texinfo info
156 | @echo "makeinfo finished; the Info files are in $(BUILDDIR)/texinfo."
157 |
158 | gettext:
159 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b gettext $(I18NSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/locale
160 | @echo
161 | @echo "Build finished. The message catalogs are in $(BUILDDIR)/locale."
162 |
163 | changes:
164 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b changes $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/changes
165 | @echo
166 | @echo "The overview file is in $(BUILDDIR)/changes."
167 |
168 | linkcheck:
169 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b linkcheck $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/linkcheck
170 | @echo
171 | @echo "Link check complete; look for any errors in the above output " \
172 | "or in $(BUILDDIR)/linkcheck/output.txt."
173 |
174 | doctest:
175 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b doctest $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/doctest
176 | @echo "Testing of doctests in the sources finished, look at the " \
177 | "results in $(BUILDDIR)/doctest/output.txt."
178 |
179 | coverage:
180 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b coverage $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/coverage
181 | @echo "Testing of coverage in the sources finished, look at the " \
182 | "results in $(BUILDDIR)/coverage/python.txt."
183 |
184 | xml:
185 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b xml $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/xml
186 | @echo
187 | @echo "Build finished. The XML files are in $(BUILDDIR)/xml."
188 |
189 | pseudoxml:
190 | $(SPHINXBUILD) -b pseudoxml $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/pseudoxml
191 | @echo
192 | @echo "Build finished. The pseudo-XML files are in $(BUILDDIR)/pseudoxml."
193 |
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/doc/advanced_configuration.rst:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | .. _advanced_configuration:
2 |
3 | ================================
4 | Advanced configuration of pySMAC
5 | ================================
6 |
7 | Restricting your Functions Resources
8 | ------------------------------------
9 |
10 | Often in algorithm configuration (SMAC's main application), some configurations
11 | may take too long, consume more memory than they should or have other undesired
12 | side effects. To guard against these cases, pySMAC utilizes a Python module called
13 | **pynisher** which allows you to specify certain limits for your function.
14 | Specifically, you can limit your functions memory consumption, CPU
15 | and wall clock time. Refer to the :py:meth:`pySMAC.optimizer.SMAC_optimizer.minimize`
16 | documentation for further details. Similar limits can be applied to the SMAC process(es)
17 | started in the background. Please check out :py:meth:`pySMAC.optimizer.SMAC_optimizer`.
18 |
19 | If your function takes too long, or tries to allocate too much memory,
20 | the subprocess encapsulating your function receives a signal, and is aborted.
21 | Please refer to the pynisher manual for more details.
22 |
23 |
24 | .. _advanced_options:
25 |
26 | Additional (py)SMAC Options
27 | ---------------------------
28 |
29 | The API of pySMAC is designed to allow a low barrier entry for using it,
30 | but SMAC is a very powerful tool that comes with numerous features. For a
31 | novice this complexity might be overwhelming, but more experienced users
32 | need to be able to access the full potential of SMAC. This is the reason
33 | why pySMAC forces you to create a SMAC_optimizer object before calling its
34 | method minimize. In principle, this could be combined into a
35 | simple function. But splitting it up into two steps allows the user to modify
36 | the standard options of SMAC itself and some advanced features of pySMAC.
37 |
38 | The large number of options in SMAC is far too large to implement a proper
39 | python function taking those as arguments without cluttering the interface
40 | and/or running into trouble when new options are added in future versions.
41 | Instead, the *SMAC_optimizer* object has an attribute called **smac_options**.
42 | This is a dict where the keys-value pair represent a SMAC option and the
43 | corresponding value. It is populated with some defauld values
44 | on creation of the *SMAC_optimizer* object, and will be used to start SMAC
45 | inside the *minimize* method. That way, the user has full control over
46 | every SMAC option by manipulating the entries of said dict before starting
47 | the minimization.
48 |
49 | For example, you might want to change the number of trees in the random
50 | forest SMAC fits internally to the observed data. Looking into the SMAC
51 | manual reveals there exists an option called called "--rf-num-trees" when
52 | calling SMAC from the command line. To use this option in pySMAC, add the key
53 | "rf-num-trees" (dropping the leading hyphens) like that:
54 |
55 | .. code-block:: python
56 |
57 | opt = pySMAC.SMAC_optimizer()
58 | opt.smac_options['rf-num-trees'] = 16
59 |
60 | Now, SMAC would fit 16 trees when the minimize method is called.
61 |
62 | There are a few entries in this dictionary that are not SMAC, but pySMAC
63 | options:
64 |
65 | +----------------+------------------------------------------------------------+---------------+
66 | | Name | Description | Default |
67 | +================+============================================================+===============+
68 | |scenario_fn | All important SMAC options are stored in a scenario file. | 'scenario.dat'|
69 | | | This option sets the name for that file. | |
70 | +----------------+------------------------------------------------------------+---------------+
71 | |java_executable | SMAC itself runs inside a Java Runtime Environment. This | 'java' |
72 | | | option controls how Java is invoked on the command line. | |
73 | | | It is possible to pass additional arguments to Java using | |
74 | | | this entry. E.g., '/usr/bin/java -d32' would tell pySMAC | |
75 | | | where the Java binary can be found and that it should use | |
76 | | | a 32-bit data model if available. Use this if the system | |
77 | | | wide command java is not the JRE you want pySMAC to use. | |
78 | +----------------+------------------------------------------------------------+---------------+
79 | |timeout_quality | If the function call times out while you optimize the | 2^127 |
80 | | | quality the value specified here will be assumed to be the | |
81 | | | returned value. | |
82 | +----------------+------------------------------------------------------------+---------------+
83 |
84 |
85 | Optimizing Runtime instead of Quality
86 | -------------------------------------
87 |
88 | Minimizing a function is a relatively general problem which, in principle,
89 | also allows for runtime optimization. But optimizing the duration of the
90 | function cal is so common and allows for a customized approach that
91 | SMAC has a dedicated mode for it. One of the key differences between
92 | minimizing a functions return value (the quality) rather then the runtime,
93 | is that incomplete runs still contain valuable information in the latter
94 | case. Imagine, SMAC already encountered a configuration that can finish in
95 | 5 seconds. For subsequent runs, there is no need to wait longer than said
96 | 5 seconds for any other configuration to finish. The corresponding option
97 | is called **run-obj**, and can take the values 'RUNTIME' or 'QUALITY'
98 | (default for pySMAC).
99 |
100 | If you want to optimize runtime, the return value of your function should not
101 | be the duration you want SMAC to record for this call. pySMAC automatically
102 | measures the CPU time of your function. The actual return value of your
103 | function is somewhat irrelevant. However, if you want to overwrite pySMAC's
104 | time measurement, your function can return a ``dict`` where the following keys
105 | are used:
106 |
107 | +-------------+--------------------------------------------------------+
108 | | Key | Explanation |
109 | +=============+========================================================+
110 | | value | The actual function value. Has to be a float. |
111 | +-------------+--------------------------------------------------------+
112 | | runtime | The time that is recorded for this run. Does not have |
113 | | | to be the actual runtime, but your function will be |
114 | | | restricted to certain CPU time limits if you optimize |
115 | | | run time. Use this to provide a more precise time |
116 | | | measurement. |
117 | +-------------+--------------------------------------------------------+
118 | | status | SMAC has historically strong ties to the SAT community,|
119 | | | and where every run yields either shows that a given |
120 | | | boolean formula is satisfiable or unsatisfialble. |
121 | | | The status indicates whether the run was succesfull |
122 | | | (SAT/UNSAT) or not (TIMEOUT/CRASHED/ABORT). Please |
123 | | | consult the SMAC manual for more details. |
124 | +-------------+--------------------------------------------------------+
125 |
126 |
127 |
128 | .. _training_instances:
129 |
130 | Optimizing on a Set of Instances
131 | --------------------------------
132 |
133 | Commonly in algorithm configuration, one is not only interested in optimizing
134 | a simple function, but rather the overall performance across a set of
135 | instances (called the training set). This adds to the complexity
136 | of the problem as a single configuration has to be evaluated on several
137 | instances to estimate its performance.
138 |
139 | The num_train_instances argument of :py:meth:`pySMAC.optimizer.SMAC_optimizer.minimize`
140 | specifies the number of instances your function accepts. If it is a positive
141 | integer, pySMAC will call your function with an additional argument, called **instance**.
142 | This parameter will be an int in ``range(num_train_instances)``. What the
143 | underlying meaning of this instance number is has to be implemented in your
144 | function. For example, one can use different cross-validation folds as
145 | instances when optimizing a machine learning method. The file
146 | *sklearn_example_advanced_crossvalidation.py* presents this use-case.
147 |
148 |
149 |
150 | .. _validation:
151 |
152 | Validation
153 | ----------
154 |
155 | When optimizing on instances, the final evaluation of a configuration's
156 | performance does not take place on the training set used during the
157 | optimization. Doing so usually leads to overfitting, and poor generalization
158 | to unseen instances. Instead, a separate set, called the test set, is used
159 | to assess the performance of a configuration.
160 |
161 | This behavior is activated in pySMAC by specifying the argument
162 | num_test_instances of :py:meth:`pySMAC.optimizer.SMAC_optimizer.minimize`.
163 | These instances are represented by integers from ``range(num_train_instances, num_train_instances + num_test_instances)``.
164 |
165 | After the budget of function evaluations is exhausted, SMAC will run
166 | the configuration with the best estimated trainings performance on the
167 | complete test set as a validation.
168 |
169 | .. note::
170 |
171 | Right now, this option overwrites the entries
172 | ``validate-only-last-incumbent`` and ``validation`` in the smac_option
173 | ``dict`` (see :ref:`advanced_options`) with ``True``. In future versions,
174 | pySMAC should/will honor user set values for those variables.
175 |
176 |
177 | .. _non-deterministic:
178 |
179 | Non-determinstic Functions
180 | --------------------------
181 |
182 | If your function uses any source of randomness, and its performance might
183 | crucially depend on it, SMAC can take this into account, too. In order get
184 | reproducible results, SMAC now also associates a seed with every call, that
185 | becomes an argument of your function. Given the same seed and the same input
186 | you function be deterministic. This way, SMAC can rerun the same configuration
187 | with different seeds to estimate the performance. By setting,
188 | ``deterministic = False`` in the call to
189 | :py:meth:`pySMAC.optimizer.SMAC_optimizer.minimize` this behavior is enabled.
190 |
191 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/doc/conf.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | #!/usr/bin/env python3
2 | # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
3 | #
4 | # pySMAC documentation build configuration file, created by
5 | # sphinx-quickstart on Mon Jul 13 09:53:58 2015.
6 | #
7 | # This file is execfile()d with the current directory set to its
8 | # containing dir.
9 | #
10 | # Note that not all possible configuration values are present in this
11 | # autogenerated file.
12 | #
13 | # All configuration values have a default; values that are commented out
14 | # serve to show the default.
15 |
16 | import sys
17 | import os
18 | import shlex
19 |
20 | # If extensions (or modules to document with autodoc) are in another directory,
21 | # add these directories to sys.path here. If the directory is relative to the
22 | # documentation root, use os.path.abspath to make it absolute, like shown here.
23 | #sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath('.'))
24 | sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath("../../pynisher/"))
25 | sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath(".."))
26 |
27 | # to avoid build errors on ReadTheDocs due to missing libraries
28 | try:
29 | from unittest.mock import MagicMock
30 | except ImportError:
31 | from mock import MagicMock
32 |
33 | class Mock(MagicMock):
34 | @classmethod
35 | def __getattr__(cls, name):
36 | return Mock()
37 |
38 | MOCK_MODULES = ['numpy', 'pynisher']
39 | sys.modules.update((mod_name, Mock()) for mod_name in MOCK_MODULES)
40 |
41 |
42 | # -- General configuration ------------------------------------------------
43 |
44 | # If your documentation needs a minimal Sphinx version, state it here.
45 | #needs_sphinx = '1.0'
46 |
47 | # Add any Sphinx extension module names here, as strings. They can be
48 | # extensions coming with Sphinx (named 'sphinx.ext.*') or your custom
49 | # ones.
50 | extensions = [
51 | 'sphinx.ext.autodoc',
52 | 'sphinx.ext.todo',
53 | 'sphinx.ext.coverage',
54 | 'sphinx.ext.mathjax',
55 | 'sphinx.ext.ifconfig',
56 | 'sphinx.ext.viewcode',
57 | ]
58 |
59 | # Add any paths that contain templates here, relative to this directory.
60 | templates_path = ['_templates']
61 |
62 | # The suffix(es) of source filenames.
63 | # You can specify multiple suffix as a list of string:
64 | # source_suffix = ['.rst', '.md']
65 | source_suffix = '.rst'
66 |
67 | # The encoding of source files.
68 | #source_encoding = 'utf-8-sig'
69 |
70 | # The master toctree document.
71 | master_doc = 'index'
72 |
73 | # General information about the project.
74 | project = 'pySMAC'
75 | copyright = '2015, Stefan Falkner'
76 | author = 'Stefan Falkner'
77 |
78 | # The version info for the project you're documenting, acts as replacement for
79 | # |version| and |release|, also used in various other places throughout the
80 | # built documents.
81 | #
82 | # The short X.Y version.
83 | version = '0.9'
84 | # The full version, including alpha/beta/rc tags.
85 | release = '0.9'
86 |
87 | # The language for content autogenerated by Sphinx. Refer to documentation
88 | # for a list of supported languages.
89 | #
90 | # This is also used if you do content translation via gettext catalogs.
91 | # Usually you set "language" from the command line for these cases.
92 | language = None
93 |
94 | # There are two options for replacing |today|: either, you set today to some
95 | # non-false value, then it is used:
96 | #today = ''
97 | # Else, today_fmt is used as the format for a strftime call.
98 | #today_fmt = '%B %d, %Y'
99 |
100 | # List of patterns, relative to source directory, that match files and
101 | # directories to ignore when looking for source files.
102 | exclude_patterns = ['_build']
103 |
104 | # The reST default role (used for this markup: `text`) to use for all
105 | # documents.
106 | #default_role = None
107 |
108 | # If true, '()' will be appended to :func: etc. cross-reference text.
109 | #add_function_parentheses = True
110 |
111 | # If true, the current module name will be prepended to all description
112 | # unit titles (such as .. function::).
113 | #add_module_names = True
114 |
115 | # If true, sectionauthor and moduleauthor directives will be shown in the
116 | # output. They are ignored by default.
117 | #show_authors = False
118 |
119 | # The name of the Pygments (syntax highlighting) style to use.
120 | pygments_style = 'sphinx'
121 |
122 | # A list of ignored prefixes for module index sorting.
123 | #modindex_common_prefix = []
124 |
125 | # If true, keep warnings as "system message" paragraphs in the built documents.
126 | #keep_warnings = False
127 |
128 | # If true, `todo` and `todoList` produce output, else they produce nothing.
129 | todo_include_todos = True
130 |
131 |
132 | # -- Options for HTML output ----------------------------------------------
133 |
134 | # The theme to use for HTML and HTML Help pages. See the documentation for
135 | # a list of builtin themes.
136 | #html_theme = 'classic'
137 | html_theme = 'sphinxdoc'
138 |
139 | # Theme options are theme-specific and customize the look and feel of a theme
140 | # further. For a list of options available for each theme, see the
141 | # documentation.
142 | #html_theme_options = {}
143 |
144 | # Add any paths that contain custom themes here, relative to this directory.
145 | #html_theme_path = []
146 |
147 | # The name for this set of Sphinx documents. If None, it defaults to
148 | # " v documentation".
149 | #html_title = None
150 |
151 | # A shorter title for the navigation bar. Default is the same as html_title.
152 | #html_short_title = None
153 |
154 | # The name of an image file (relative to this directory) to place at the top
155 | # of the sidebar.
156 | #html_logo = None
157 |
158 | # The name of an image file (within the static path) to use as favicon of the
159 | # docs. This file should be a Windows icon file (.ico) being 16x16 or 32x32
160 | # pixels large.
161 | #html_favicon = None
162 |
163 | # Add any paths that contain custom static files (such as style sheets) here,
164 | # relative to this directory. They are copied after the builtin static files,
165 | # so a file named "default.css" will overwrite the builtin "default.css".
166 | html_static_path = ['_static']
167 |
168 | # Add any extra paths that contain custom files (such as robots.txt or
169 | # .htaccess) here, relative to this directory. These files are copied
170 | # directly to the root of the documentation.
171 | #html_extra_path = []
172 |
173 | # If not '', a 'Last updated on:' timestamp is inserted at every page bottom,
174 | # using the given strftime format.
175 | #html_last_updated_fmt = '%b %d, %Y'
176 |
177 | # If true, SmartyPants will be used to convert quotes and dashes to
178 | # typographically correct entities.
179 | #html_use_smartypants = True
180 |
181 | # Custom sidebar templates, maps document names to template names.
182 | #html_sidebars = {}
183 |
184 | # Additional templates that should be rendered to pages, maps page names to
185 | # template names.
186 | #html_additional_pages = {}
187 |
188 | # If false, no module index is generated.
189 | #html_domain_indices = True
190 |
191 | # If false, no index is generated.
192 | #html_use_index = True
193 |
194 | # If true, the index is split into individual pages for each letter.
195 | #html_split_index = False
196 |
197 | # If true, links to the reST sources are added to the pages.
198 | #html_show_sourcelink = True
199 |
200 | # If true, "Created using Sphinx" is shown in the HTML footer. Default is True.
201 | #html_show_sphinx = True
202 |
203 | # If true, "(C) Copyright ..." is shown in the HTML footer. Default is True.
204 | #html_show_copyright = True
205 |
206 | # If true, an OpenSearch description file will be output, and all pages will
207 | # contain a tag referring to it. The value of this option must be the
208 | # base URL from which the finished HTML is served.
209 | #html_use_opensearch = ''
210 |
211 | # This is the file name suffix for HTML files (e.g. ".xhtml").
212 | #html_file_suffix = None
213 |
214 | # Language to be used for generating the HTML full-text search index.
215 | # Sphinx supports the following languages:
216 | # 'da', 'de', 'en', 'es', 'fi', 'fr', 'h', 'it', 'ja'
217 | # 'nl', 'no', 'pt', 'ro', 'r', 'sv', 'tr'
218 | #html_search_language = 'en'
219 |
220 | # A dictionary with options for the search language support, empty by default.
221 | # Now only 'ja' uses this config value
222 | #html_search_options = {'type': 'default'}
223 |
224 | # The name of a javascript file (relative to the configuration directory) that
225 | # implements a search results scorer. If empty, the default will be used.
226 | #html_search_scorer = 'scorer.js'
227 |
228 | # Output file base name for HTML help builder.
229 | htmlhelp_basename = 'pySMACdoc'
230 |
231 | # -- Options for LaTeX output ---------------------------------------------
232 |
233 | latex_elements = {
234 | # The paper size ('letterpaper' or 'a4paper').
235 | #'papersize': 'letterpaper',
236 |
237 | # The font size ('10pt', '11pt' or '12pt').
238 | #'pointsize': '10pt',
239 |
240 | # Additional stuff for the LaTeX preamble.
241 | #'preamble': '',
242 |
243 | # Latex figure (float) alignment
244 | #'figure_align': 'htbp',
245 | }
246 |
247 | # Grouping the document tree into LaTeX files. List of tuples
248 | # (source start file, target name, title,
249 | # author, documentclass [howto, manual, or own class]).
250 | latex_documents = [
251 | (master_doc, 'pySMAC.tex', 'pySMAC Documentation',
252 | 'Stefan Falkner', 'manual'),
253 | ]
254 |
255 | # The name of an image file (relative to this directory) to place at the top of
256 | # the title page.
257 | #latex_logo = None
258 |
259 | # For "manual" documents, if this is true, then toplevel headings are parts,
260 | # not chapters.
261 | #latex_use_parts = False
262 |
263 | # If true, show page references after internal links.
264 | #latex_show_pagerefs = False
265 |
266 | # If true, show URL addresses after external links.
267 | #latex_show_urls = False
268 |
269 | # Documents to append as an appendix to all manuals.
270 | #latex_appendices = []
271 |
272 | # If false, no module index is generated.
273 | #latex_domain_indices = True
274 |
275 |
276 | # -- Options for manual page output ---------------------------------------
277 |
278 | # One entry per manual page. List of tuples
279 | # (source start file, name, description, authors, manual section).
280 | man_pages = [
281 | (master_doc, 'pysmac', 'pySMAC Documentation',
282 | [author], 1)
283 | ]
284 |
285 | # If true, show URL addresses after external links.
286 | #man_show_urls = False
287 |
288 |
289 | # -- Options for Texinfo output -------------------------------------------
290 |
291 | # Grouping the document tree into Texinfo files. List of tuples
292 | # (source start file, target name, title, author,
293 | # dir menu entry, description, category)
294 | texinfo_documents = [
295 | (master_doc, 'pySMAC', 'pySMAC Documentation',
296 | author, 'pySMAC', 'One line description of project.',
297 | 'Miscellaneous'),
298 | ]
299 |
300 | # Documents to append as an appendix to all manuals.
301 | #texinfo_appendices = []
302 |
303 | # If false, no module index is generated.
304 | #texinfo_domain_indices = True
305 |
306 | # How to display URL addresses: 'footnote', 'no', or 'inline'.
307 | #texinfo_show_urls = 'footnote'
308 |
309 | # If true, do not generate a @detailmenu in the "Top" node's menu.
310 | #texinfo_no_detailmenu = False
311 |
312 |
313 |
314 | autoclass_content = 'both'
315 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/doc/index.rst:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | .. pySMAC documentation master file, created by
2 | sphinx-quickstart on Mon Jul 13 09:53:58 2015.
3 | You can adapt this file completely to your liking, but it should at least
4 | contain the root `toctree` directive.
5 |
6 | Welcome to pySMAC's documentation!
7 | ==================================
8 |
9 | Contents:
10 |
11 | .. toctree::
12 | :maxdepth: 2
13 |
14 | quickstart
15 | pcs
16 | advanced_configuration
17 | analysis
18 | pysmac
19 |
20 | Indices and tables
21 | ==================
22 |
23 | * :ref:`genindex`
24 | * :ref:`search`
25 |
26 | .. * :ref:`modindex`
27 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/doc/modules.rst:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | pySMAC
2 | ======
3 |
4 | .. toctree::
5 | :maxdepth: 4
6 |
7 | pysmac
8 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/doc/pcs.rst:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | .. _pcs:
2 |
3 | ==========================================
4 | Defining the Parameter Configuration Space
5 | ==========================================
6 |
7 | This pages explains in detail how the types, allowed and default
8 | values of all parameters are defined. It also covers how dependencies
9 | and constraints between them can be modeled.
10 |
11 | .. _parameter_defs:
12 |
13 | Parameter Definitions
14 | =====================
15 |
16 | The definition of the parameters is stored in a dictionary, where the name
17 | of the parameter as the key, and a tuple containing all necessary information
18 | constitutes the corresponding value. SMAC, the configuration system underlying
19 | pySMAC, discriminates four different parameter types:
20 |
21 | 1. **real** -- take any value in a specified range.
22 | 2. **integer** -- take any integral value in a specified range.
23 | 3. **categorical** -- take one of a finite set of values.
24 | 4. **ordinal** -- are essentially categorical parameters with a natural ordering between the elements.
25 |
26 |
27 | We shall look at a simple example for all four types to show how they are defined:
28 |
29 | .. code-block:: python
30 |
31 | parameter_definitions=dict(\
32 | a_float_parameter = ("real" , [-3.5, 2.48] , 1.1 ),
33 | an_integer_parameter = ("integer" , [1, 1000] , 2 ,"log"),
34 | a_categorical_parameter = ("categorical", ["yes", "no", "maybe"] , "yes" ),
35 | a_ordinal_parameter = ("ordinal" , ["cold", "cool", "medium", "warm", "hot"], "medium" )
36 | )
37 |
38 | The definition of each parameter follows the same pattern: first its type,
39 | followed by a list defining the allowed values, and finally the default value.
40 |
41 | For **real** and **integer** type, the allowed values are defined by a range,
42 | represented by a list with exactly two elements. The default
43 | value has to be inside this range to yield a legal definition. Both the
44 | range and the default of an **integer** have to be Python **int**\s
45 |
46 | There exists an optional flag "log" that can be given additionally as the
47 | last element of a tuple for these two types. If given, the parameter is
48 | varied on a logarithmic scale, meaning that the logarithm of the value is
49 | uniformly distributed between the logarithm of the bounds. Therefore, this
50 | option can only be given if the parameter is strictly positive!
51 |
52 | For **categorical** and **ordinal** the list of allowed values can contain
53 | any number (>0) of elements. Every element constitutes a valid value for
54 | this parameter. The default value has to be among them. The ordering of
55 | an **ordinal** parameter is established by the order in the list.
56 |
57 | The Python type for **categorical** and **ordinal** parameters can be a numeric
58 | type of a string. The only restriction is, that all allowed values for one
59 | parameter are all of the same time. For example, the following definition is
60 | not valid:
61 |
62 | .. code-block:: python
63 |
64 | parameter_definitions=dict(\
65 | a = ("integer" , [1, 1000] , 2.0 ), # default value is not of type int
66 | b = ("categorical", ["True", "False",1], 1), # 2 str and one int value
67 | )
68 |
69 |
70 | .. note::
71 |
72 | Defining the parameter configuration space can be quite challenging, e.g.,
73 | if the number of parameters is large. So typos and/or inconsistencies
74 | can happen. SMAC itself checks the definitions in great detail, and pySMAC
75 | provides also some sanity checks with (hopefully) helpful error messages
76 | to assist in this tedious task.
77 |
78 |
79 |
80 |
81 | Conditional Parameter Clauses
82 | =============================
83 |
84 | In many cases, certain parameters only have any meaning if another one takes
85 | a certain value. For example, one parameter might activate or deactivate a
86 | subroutine which has parameters itself. Naturally, the latter are only relevant
87 | when the subroutine is actually used. These dependencies can be expressed in
88 | pySMAC to accelerate the configuration process (by reducing the number of
89 | active parameters).
90 |
91 | To illustrate this, let's focus on the example in ``sklearn_model_selection.py``.
92 | The script demonstrates a use-case from machine learning. Given a data set, there
93 | are numerous models that can be used to *learn* from it and apply this *knowledge*
94 | to unseen data points. In this simple example, we generate a random data set and
95 | try to find the model (with the best parameter settings) among only three very basic
96 | ones, namely: k-nearest-neighbors, random forests, and extremely randomized trees.
97 | In order to run that example, you need the scikit-learn package, but the
98 | source code below should be illustrative enough to show how to use conditionals.
99 |
100 |
101 | .. literalinclude:: ../examples/sklearn_model_selection.py
102 | :linenos:
103 |
104 |
105 | The output looks like that (note the random data set leads to slightly different numbers for every run):
106 |
107 | .. code-block:: shell
108 |
109 | The default accuracy of the random forest is 0.909091
110 | The default accuracy of the extremely randomized trees is 0.903030
111 | The default accuracy of k-nearest-neighbors is 0.863636
112 | The highest accuracy found: 0.936364
113 | Parameter setting {'knn_weights': 'distance', 'trees_n_estimators': '8', 'knn_n_neighbors': '1', 'classifier': 'random_forest', 'trees_max_features': '10', 'trees_max_depth': '2', 'trees_criterion': 'gini'}
114 |
115 | The script shows how pySMAC can be used for model selection and simultaneous
116 | optimization. The function to be minimized (*choose_classifier*, line 19)
117 | returns the negative accuracy of training one out of three machine learning
118 | models (a random forest, extremely randomized trees, and k-nearest-neighbors).
119 | So effectively, SMAC is asked to maximize the accuracy choosing either of
120 | these models and its respective parameters.
121 |
122 | The parameter definitions are stated between line 44 and 55. Naturally,
123 | the ones for K-nearest-neighbors and the two tree based classifiers are
124 | independent. Therefore, the parameters of the former
125 | affect the accuracy only if this classifier is actually chosen.
126 |
127 | The variable *conditionals*, defined in line 64, shows some examples for
128 | how these dependencies between parameters are expressed. Generally they
129 | follow the template:
130 |
131 | .. code-block:: shell
132 |
133 | child_name | condition1 (&& or ||) condition2 (&& or ||) ...
134 |
135 | The *child* variable is only considered active if the logic expression following
136 | the "|" is true.
137 |
138 | .. note::
139 |
140 | From the SMAC manual
141 | * Parameters not listed as a child in any conditional parameter clause are always active.
142 | * A child's name can appear only once.
143 | * There is no support for parenthesis with conditionals. The && connective has higher precedence than ||, so a||b&& c||d is the same as a||(b&&c)||d.
144 |
145 | The conditions can take different forms:
146 |
147 | .. code-block:: c
148 |
149 | parent_name in {value1, value2, ... }
150 | parent_name == value parent_name != value
151 | parent_name < value parent_name > value
152 |
153 | The first one is true if the parent takes any of the values listed. The
154 | other expressions have the regular meaning. The operators in the last line
155 | are only legal for **real**, **integer** or **ordinal**, while the
156 | others can be used with any type.
157 |
158 |
159 | Forbidden Parameter Clauses
160 | =============================
161 |
162 | In some use-cases, certain parameter configurations might be illegal, or
163 | lead to undefined behavior. For example, some algorithms might be able to
164 | employ different data structures, and different subroutines, controlled
165 | by two parameters:
166 |
167 | .. code-block:: python
168 |
169 | parameter_definition = dict(\
170 | DS = ("categorical", [DataStructure1, DataStructure2, DataStructure3],DataStructure1 ),
171 | SR = ("categorical", [SubRoutine1, SubRoutine2, SubRoutine3], SubRoutine1)
172 | )
173 |
174 |
175 | Let's assume that DataStructure2 is incompatible with SubRoutine3,
176 | i.e. evaluating this combination does not yield a meaningful result,
177 | or might even cause a system crash. That means one out of nine possible
178 | choices for these two parameters is forbidden.
179 |
180 | One can certainly change the parameters and their definitions such that they exclude
181 | this case explicitly. One could, i.e., combine the two parameters and list
182 | all eight allowed values:
183 |
184 | .. code-block:: python
185 |
186 | parameter_definition = dict(\
187 | DS_SR = ("categorical", [DS1_SR1, DS1_SR2, DS1_SR2, DS2_SR1, DS2_SR2, DS3_SR1, DS3_SR2, DS3_SR3], [DS1_SR1])
188 | )
189 |
190 | This is not only unpractical, but it forbids SMAC to learn about the data
191 | structures and subroutines independently. It is much more efficient to
192 | specifically exclude this one combination by defining a forbidden parameter
193 | clause. The **classic syntax** is as follows:
194 |
195 | .. code-block:: python
196 |
197 | "{parameter_name1 = value1, ..., parameter_nameN = ValueN}"
198 |
199 | It allows to specify combinations of values that are forbidden. For our
200 | example above, the appropriate forbidden clause would be
201 |
202 | .. code-block:: python
203 |
204 | forbidden_confs = ["{DS = DataStructure2, SR = SubRoutine3}"]
205 |
206 | .. note::
207 | The pair of curly braces {} around the expression is mandatory. The
208 | pySMAC notation here is a direct copy of the SMAC one. These strings
209 | are merely handed over to SMAC without any processing. That way,
210 | statements from the SMAC manual are applicable to pySMAC as well.
211 |
212 | A list of all forbidden clauses is than passed to the minimize method
213 | with the forbidden_clauses keyword. So the corresponding
214 | call to the minimize method would look like this:
215 |
216 | .. code-block:: python
217 |
218 | opt = pysmac.SMAC_optimizer()
219 | value, config = opt.minimize(function_to_minimize, num_function_calls,
220 | parameter_definition,
221 | forbidden_clasuses = forbidden_confs)
222 |
223 |
224 | Of course, conditionals and forbidden clauses are not mutual exclusive,
225 | but you can define both and use them while minimizing the function.
226 |
227 | Introduced in SMAC 2.10, there is an **advanced syntax** that allows more
228 | complex situations to be handled. It allows to compare parameter values to
229 | each other, and apply a limit set of functions:
230 |
231 | +---------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
232 | |Arithmetic Operations| +,-,*,/,^, Unary +/-, and % |
233 | +---------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
234 | | Functions | abs, (a)cos, (a)sin, (a)tan, exp, sinh, cosh, ceil, floor, log, log2, log10, sqrt, cbrt|
235 | +---------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
236 | | Logical Operators | >=, <=, >, <, ==, !=, ||, && |
237 | +---------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
238 |
239 |
240 | Some examples (without the appropriate parameter definitions) to illustrate this notation:
241 |
242 | .. code-block:: python
243 |
244 | forbidden_confs = ["{activity == 'swimming' && water_temperature < 15}",
245 | "{x^2 + y^2 < 1}",
246 | "{sqrt(a) + log10(b) >= - exp(2)}"]
247 |
248 |
249 | .. note::
250 | The SMAC manual has an extensive section on important tips and caveats
251 | related to forbidden parameters. Here are some major points
252 |
253 | * SMAC generates random configurations without honoring the forbidden clauses, but rejects those that violate at least one. So constraining the space too much will slow down the process.
254 | * Even meaningless forbidden clauses (those that are always false) still take time to evaluate slowing SMAC down.
255 | * Applying arithmetic operations/function to non-numerical values for categoricals/ordinals leads to undefined behavior!
256 | For **categorical** types only == and != should be used. You may use >=, <=, <, and > for **ordinal** parameters.
257 | * Don't use == and != for **real** types, as they are almost always false, or true respectively.
258 | * names and values of parameters must not contain anything besides alphanumeric characters and underscores.
259 | * When defining **ordinal** parameters, you have to keep the values consistent. E.g.
260 |
261 | .. code-block:: python
262 |
263 | parameter_definition = dict(\
264 | a = ("ordinal", ["warm", "medium", "cold"], "medium"),
265 | b = ("ordinal", ["cold", "medium", "warm"], "medium"),
266 | c = ("ordinal", [100, 10, 1], 100))
267 |
268 | The problem here is that "warm < cold" for a, but "warm > cold" for b.
269 | For numerical values the definition of c implies "100<10", which is not true.
270 |
271 | For more details, please refer to the SMAC manual.
272 |
273 |
274 | .. _merge_pcs:
275 |
276 | Combining Parameter Configuration Spaces
277 | ----------------------------------------
278 |
279 |
280 | .. literalinclude:: ../examples/merge_pcs.py
281 | :linenos:
282 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/doc/pysmac.rst:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | Detailed API documentation
2 | ==========================
3 |
4 | .. comment
5 | pysmac.analyzer module
6 | ----------------------
7 |
8 | .. automodule:: pysmac.analyzer
9 | :members:
10 | :undoc-members:
11 | :show-inheritance:
12 |
13 | pysmac.optimizer module
14 | -----------------------
15 |
16 | .. automodule:: pysmac.optimizer
17 | :members:
18 | :undoc-members:
19 | :show-inheritance:
20 |
21 | pysmac.remote_smac module
22 | -------------------------
23 |
24 | .. automodule:: pysmac.remote_smac
25 | :members:
26 | :undoc-members:
27 | :show-inheritance:
28 |
29 | Subpackages
30 | -----------
31 |
32 | .. toctree::
33 |
34 | pysmac.utils
35 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/doc/pysmac.utils.rst:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | pysmac.utils package
2 | ====================
3 |
4 |
5 | pysmac.utils.java_helper module
6 | -------------------------------
7 |
8 | .. automodule:: pysmac.utils.java_helper
9 | :members:
10 | :undoc-members:
11 | :show-inheritance:
12 |
13 | pysmac.utils.multiprocessing_wrapper module
14 | -------------------------------------------
15 |
16 | .. automodule:: pysmac.utils.multiprocessing_wrapper
17 | :members:
18 | :undoc-members:
19 | :show-inheritance:
20 |
21 | pysmac.utils.smac_input_readers module
22 | --------------------------------------
23 |
24 | .. automodule:: pysmac.utils.smac_input_readers
25 | :members:
26 | :undoc-members:
27 | :show-inheritance:
28 |
29 | pysmac.utils.smac_output_readers module
30 | ---------------------------------------
31 |
32 | .. automodule:: pysmac.utils.smac_output_readers
33 | :members:
34 | :undoc-members:
35 | :show-inheritance:
36 |
37 | pysmac.utils.state_merge module
38 | -------------------------------
39 |
40 | .. automodule:: pysmac.utils.state_merge
41 | :members:
42 | :undoc-members:
43 | :show-inheritance:
44 |
45 | pysmac.utils.pcs_merge module
46 | -------------------------------
47 |
48 | .. automodule:: pysmac.utils.pcs_merge
49 | :members:
50 | :undoc-members:
51 | :show-inheritance:
52 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/doc/quickstart.rst:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | ================
2 | Quickstart Guide
3 | ================
4 |
5 | This quickstart guide tries to show the basic mechanisms of how to use pySMAC
6 | to find good input parameters to a python function minimizing the return value.
7 |
8 | To gain familiarity with the workflow, we shall dissect the file "rosenbrock_example.py"
9 | which can be found in the example folder. The full script looks like this:
10 |
11 | .. literalinclude:: ../examples/rosenbrock_example.py
12 | :linenos:
13 |
14 | After the necessary import, the function ''rosenbrock_4d'' is defined.
15 | This function function is well know and often used test function in the
16 | optimization community. Normally, all parameters are continuous, but we
17 | will declare three of them to be integer valued to demonstrate the different
18 | types that (py)SMAC supports.
19 |
20 | The next step is to specify the type, range and default value of every
21 | parameter in the ``pySMAC way``. In our example, this is done by defining
22 | the dictionary
23 |
24 | .. code-block:: python
25 |
26 | parameters=dict(\
27 | x1=('real', [-5, 5], 5),
28 | x2=('integer', [-5, 5], 5),
29 | x3=('categorical',[5, 2, 0, 1, -1, -2, 4, -3, 3, -5, -4], 5),
30 | x4=('ordinal', [-5,-4,-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4,5] , 5),
31 | )
32 |
33 | Every entry defines a parameter with its name as the key and a tuple
34 | as the corresponding value. The first entry of the tuple defines the type,
35 | here ``x1`` is a **real**, i.e. a continuous parameter, while ``x2`` is an integer.
36 | **Categorical** types, like ``x3``, can only take a value from a user-provided set.
37 | There is no specific order among the elements, which is why in the example the
38 | order of the values is shuffled. In contrast, **ordinal** parameters posses an
39 | inherent ordering between their values. In the defining list, elements are
40 | assumed to be in increasing order.
41 |
42 | The second entry of the tuple defines the possible value. For numerical parameters,
43 | this has to be a 2-element list containing the smallest and the largest allowed value.
44 | For **categorical** and **ordinal** values this list contains all allowed values.
45 |
46 | The third tuple entry is the default value. This has to be inside the specified
47 | range for **real** and **integer**, or an element of the previous list for
48 | **ordinal** and **categorical**.
49 | Please refer to the section :ref:`parameter_defs` for more detail.
50 |
51 | The example here is cooked up and overly complicated for the actual optimization
52 | problem. For instance, the definitions for ``x2`` and ``x4`` are identical, and
53 | defining ``x3`` as a **categorical** with only integral values is not exactly the
54 | same as a **integer** type. But the purpose of this guide was to introduce pySMAC's
55 | syntax, not solving an interesting problem in the most efficient way possible.
56 |
57 | To start the actual minimization, we instantiate a SMAC_optimizer object,
58 | and call its minimize method with at least 3 argument:
59 |
60 | .. code-block:: python
61 |
62 | opt = pySMAC.SMAC_optimizer()
63 | value, parameters = opt.minimize(rosenbrock_4d, 1000, parameters)
64 |
65 | The arguments of minimze are the function we which to minimize, the budged
66 | of function calls, and the parameter definition. It returns the lowest
67 | function value encountered, and the corresponding parameter configuration
68 | as a dictionary with parameter name - parameter value as key-value pairs.
69 |
70 | The reason why an object is created before a minimization function is called
71 | will become clear in the section :ref:`advanced_configuration`.
72 |
73 | The output of the code could look like this:
74 |
75 | .. code-block:: html
76 |
77 | Lowest function value found: 1.691811
78 | Parameter setting {'x3': '1', 'x1': '0.9327937187899629', 'x4': '1', 'x2': '1'}
79 |
80 | with the true minimum at (1,1,1,1) having a function value of 0. Given 1000
81 | function evaluations, this result is not competitive to continuous optimizers
82 | if we would drop the integral restriction for ``x2``, ``x3``, and ``x4``. Continuous
83 | optimization allows to estimate and exploit gradients which can lead to a much
84 | faster convergence towards a local optimum. But the purpose of this quickstart guide
85 | is solely to introduce how to use pySMAC rather than showing an interesting example.
86 | The strength of pySMAC become more visible in more complicated cases that are usually
87 | infeasible for standard optimizers.
88 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/examples/branin_example.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | from __future__ import print_function, division
2 |
3 | import sys
4 | sys.path.append("..")
5 |
6 | import pysmac
7 | import math
8 |
9 | # To demonstrate the use, we shall look at a slight modification of the well-
10 | # known branin funtcion. To make things a little bit more interesting, we add
11 | # a third parameter (x3). It has to be an integer, which is usually not
12 | # covered by standard global minimizers.
13 | # SMAC will acutally not impress for this function as SMAC's focus is more on
14 | # high dimensional problems with also categorical parameters, and possible
15 | # dependencies between them. This is where the underlying random forest realy
16 | # shines.
17 | def modified_branin(x1, x2, x3):
18 | # enforce that x3 has an integer value
19 | if (int(x3) != x3):
20 | raise ValueError("parameter x3 has to be an integer!")
21 | a = 1
22 | b = 5.1 / (4*math.pi**2)
23 | c = 5 / math.pi
24 | r = 6
25 | s = 10
26 | t = 1 / (8*math.pi)
27 | ret = a*(x2-b*x1**2+c*x1-r)**2+s*(1-t)*math.cos(x1)+s + x3
28 | return ret
29 |
30 |
31 |
32 | # Now we have to define the parameters for the function we like to minimize.
33 | # The representation tries to stay close to the SMAC manual, but deviates
34 | # if necessary. # Because we use a Python dictionary to represent the
35 | # parameters, there are different ways of creating it. The author finds the
36 | # following way most intuitive:
37 | parameter_definition=dict(\
38 | x1=('real', [-5, 5], 1), # this line means x1 is a float between -5 and 5, with a default of 1
39 | x2=('real', [-5, 5], -1), # same as x1, but the default is -1
40 | x3=('integer', [0, 10], 1), # integer that ranges between 0 and 10, default is 1
41 | )
42 |
43 |
44 | # Consult the docs for a comprehensive presentation of possibilities.
45 |
46 |
47 |
48 | # The next step is to create a SMAC_optimizer object
49 | opt = pysmac.SMAC_optimizer(debug=False)
50 |
51 | # Then, call its minimize method with at least the three mandatory parameters
52 | value, parameters = opt.minimize(modified_branin, # the function to be minimized
53 | 1000, # the maximum number of function evaluations
54 | parameter_definition) # the parameter dictionary
55 |
56 |
57 | # the return value is a tuple of the lowest function value and a dictionary
58 | # containing corresponding parameter setting.
59 | print(('Lowest function value found: %f'%value))
60 | print(('Parameter setting %s'%parameters))
61 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/examples/merge_pcs.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | import sys
2 | sys.path.append("../../pynisher")
3 | sys.path.append('..')
4 |
5 | import pysmac
6 |
7 | import sklearn.ensemble
8 | import sklearn.neighbors
9 | import sklearn.datasets
10 | import sklearn.cross_validation
11 |
12 | # We use a random classification data set generated by sklearn
13 | # As commonly done, we use a train-test split to avoid overfitting.
14 | X,Y = sklearn.datasets.make_classification(1000, 20)
15 | X_train, X_test, Y_train, Y_test = \
16 | sklearn.cross_validation.train_test_split(X,Y, test_size=0.33, random_state=1)
17 |
18 |
19 | # training a random forest
20 | def random_forest (n_trees=None, criterion=None, max_features=None, max_depth=None):
21 | predictor = sklearn.ensemble.RandomForestClassifier(n_trees, criterion, max_features, max_depth)
22 | predictor.fit(X_train, Y_train)
23 | return (-predictor.score(X_test, Y_test))
24 |
25 | # and defining some of its parameters
26 | parameters_trees = dict(\
27 | max_depth = ("integer", [1,10], 4),
28 | max_features=("integer", [1,20], 10),
29 | n_trees=("integer", [1,100],10 ,'log'),
30 | criterion =("categorical", ['gini', 'entropy'], 'entropy'),
31 | )
32 |
33 | # training a k-nearest neighbor classifier
34 | def knn (n_neighbors=None, weights=None):
35 | predictor = sklearn.neighbors.KNeighborsClassifier(n_neighbors, weights)
36 | predictor.fit(X_train, Y_train)
37 | return (-predictor.score(X_test, Y_test))
38 |
39 | # and defining some of its paramers
40 | parameters_knn = dict(\
41 | n_neighbors = ("integer", [1,100], 10, 'log'),
42 | weights = ("categorical", ['uniform', 'distance'], 'uniform'),
43 | )
44 |
45 |
46 |
47 | # convenience function
48 | from pysmac.utils.pcs_merge import merge_configuration_spaces
49 |
50 | # returns a parameter config space, the conditionals, forbiddens and two wrapper functions
51 | p,c,f,wrapper_str = merge_configuration_spaces(\
52 | (random_forest, parameters_trees, [], []),
53 | (knn, parameters_knn, [],[]))
54 |
55 | # workaround to make the generated functions pickable (needed for pySMAC internals):
56 | # they are generated as strings, and instantiated by executing this string
57 | exec(wrapper_str)
58 |
59 |
60 | # create optimizer object
61 | opt = pysmac.SMAC_optimizer( debug = 0,
62 | working_directory = '/tmp/pySMAC_test/',
63 | persistent_files=True, )
64 |
65 | # perform actual optimization
66 | value, parameters = opt.minimize(pysmac_merged_pcs_wrapper,
67 | #wrapper function generated by merge_configuration_spaces
68 | 50, # number of function evaluations
69 | p, # parameter defintion
70 | conditional_clauses = c,
71 | forbidden_clauses = f)
72 |
73 | print('The highest accuracy found: %f'%(-value))
74 | print('Parameter setting %s'%parameters)
75 |
76 |
77 | # For very complex configuration spaces, looking at the final values might be hard.
78 | # You can use a function defined in 'wrapper_str' that finds the right callable and
79 | # the corresponding arguments (with their original name). That way, it is more
80 | # human readable.
81 |
82 | func, kwargs = pysmac_merged_pcs_reduce_args(**parameters)
83 | print("The best result was found calling '{}' with the arguments {}".format(func.__name__, kwargs))
84 |
85 |
86 |
87 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/examples/rosenbrock_example.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | from __future__ import division, print_function
2 |
3 | import pysmac
4 |
5 | def rosenbrock_4d (x1,x2,x3,x4):
6 | """ The 4 dimensional Rosenbrock function as a toy model
7 |
8 | The Rosenbrock function is well know in the optimization community and
9 | often serves as a toy problem. It can be defined for arbitrary
10 | dimensions. The minimium is always at x_i = 1 with a function value of
11 | zero. All input parameters are continuous, but we will pretent that
12 | x2, x3, and x4 can only take integral values. The search domain for
13 | all x's is the interval [-5, 5].
14 | """
15 |
16 | val=( 100*(x2-x1**2)**2 + (x1-1)**2 +
17 | 100*(x3-x2**2)**2 + (x2-1)**2 +
18 | 100*(x4-x3**2)**2 + (x3-1)**2)
19 | return(val)
20 |
21 |
22 | parameters=dict(\
23 | # x1 is a continuous ('real') parameter between -5 and 5.
24 | # The default value/initial guess is 5.
25 | x1=('real', [-5, 5], 5),
26 |
27 | # x2 can take only integral values, but range and initial
28 | # guess are identical to x1.
29 | x2=('integer', [-5, 5], 5),
30 |
31 | # x3 is encoded as a categorical parameter. Variables of
32 | # this type can only take values from a finite set.
33 | # The actual values can be numeric or strings.
34 | x3=('categorical',[5, 2, 0, 1, -1, -2, 4, -3, 3, -5, -4], 5),
35 |
36 |
37 | # x3 is defined as a so called ordinal parameter. This type
38 | # is similar to 'categorical', but additionally there exists
39 | # an ordering among the elements.
40 | x4=('ordinal', [-5,-4,-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4,5] , 5),
41 |
42 |
43 | )
44 | # Note: the definition of x3 and x4 is only to demonstrate the different
45 | # types of variables pysmac supports. Here these definitions are overly
46 | # complicated for this toy model. For example, the definitions of x2 and
47 | # x3 are equivalent, but the purpose of this example is not to show a
48 | # realistic use case
49 |
50 |
51 | # The next step is to create a SMAC_optimizer object
52 | opt = pysmac.SMAC_optimizer()
53 |
54 | # Then, call its minimize method with (at least) the three mandatory parameters
55 | value, parameters = opt.minimize(
56 | rosenbrock_4d, # the function to be minimized
57 | 1000, # the number of function calls allowed
58 | parameters) # the parameter dictionary
59 |
60 |
61 | # the return value is a tuple of the lowest function value and a dictionary
62 | # containing corresponding parameter setting.
63 | print(('Lowest function value found: %f'%value))
64 | print(('Parameter setting %s'%parameters))
65 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/examples/sklearn_example.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | from __future__ import print_function, division
2 |
3 | import pysmac
4 |
5 | import sklearn.ensemble
6 | import sklearn.datasets
7 | import sklearn.cross_validation
8 |
9 | # First, let us generate some random classification problem. Note that, due to the
10 | # way pysmac implements parallelism, the data is either a global variable, or
11 | # the function loads it itself. Please refere to the python manual about the
12 | # multiprocessing module for limitations. In the future, we might include additional
13 | # parameters to the function, but for now that is not possible.
14 | X,Y = sklearn.datasets.make_classification(1000, 20, random_state=2) # seed yields a mediocre initial accuracy on my machine
15 | X_train, X_test, Y_train, Y_test = sklearn.cross_validation.train_test_split(X,Y, test_size=0.33, random_state=1)
16 |
17 | # The function to be minimezed for this example is the mean accuracy of a random
18 | # forest on the test data set. Note: because SMAC minimizes the objective, we return
19 | # the negative accuracy in order to maximize it.
20 | def random_forest(n_estimators,criterion, max_features, max_depth):
21 |
22 | predictor = sklearn.ensemble.RandomForestClassifier(n_estimators, criterion, max_features, max_depth)
23 | predictor.fit(X_train, Y_train)
24 |
25 | return -predictor.score(X_test, Y_test)
26 |
27 | parameter_definition=dict(\
28 | max_depth =("integer", [1,10], 4),
29 | max_features=("integer", [1,20], 10),
30 | n_estimators=("integer", [10,100], 10, 'log'),
31 | criterion =("categorical", ['gini', 'entropy'], 'entropy'),
32 | )
33 |
34 | # a litle bit of explanation: the first two lines define integer parameters
35 | # ranging from 1 to 10/20 with some default values. The third line also defines
36 | # a integer parameter, but the additional 'log' string tells SMAC to vary it
37 | # uniformly on a logarithmic scale. Here it means, that 1<=n_estimators<=10 is
38 | # as likely as 10 and <.
55 | )
56 |
57 | # here we define the dependencies between the parameters. the notation is
58 | # | in { , ... }
59 | # and means that the child parameter is only active if the parent parameter
60 | # takes one of the value in the listed set. The notation follows the SMAC
61 | # manual one to one. Note there is no checking for correctness beyond
62 | # what SMAC does. I.e., when you have a typo in here, you don't get any
63 | # meaningful output, unless you set debug = True below!
64 | conditionals = [ 'trees_max_depth | classifier in {random_forest, extra_trees}',
65 | 'trees_max_features | classifier in {random_forest} || classifier == extra_trees',
66 | 'trees_n_estimators | classifier != k_nearest_neighbors',
67 | 'trees_criterion | classifier < k_nearest_neighbors',
68 | 'knn_n_neighbors | classifier > extra_trees',
69 | 'knn_weights | classifier == k_nearest_neighbors && classifier != extra_trees && classifier != random_forest'
70 | ]
71 |
72 | # creation of the SMAC_optimizer object. Notice the optional debug flag
73 | opt = pysmac.SMAC_optimizer( debug = 0,
74 | working_directory = '/tmp/pysmac_test/', persistent_files=True, )
75 |
76 | # first we try the sklearn default, so we can see if SMAC can improve the performance
77 |
78 | predictor = sklearn.ensemble.RandomForestClassifier()
79 | predictor.fit(X_train, Y_train)
80 | print('The default accuracy of the random forest is %f'%predictor.score(X_test, Y_test))
81 |
82 | predictor = sklearn.ensemble.ExtraTreesClassifier()
83 | predictor.fit(X_train, Y_train)
84 | print('The default accuracy of the extremely randomized trees is %f'%predictor.score(X_test, Y_test))
85 |
86 | predictor = sklearn.neighbors.KNeighborsClassifier()
87 | predictor.fit(X_train, Y_train)
88 | print('The default accuracy of k-nearest-neighbors is %f'%predictor.score(X_test, Y_test))
89 |
90 |
91 | # The minimize method also has optional arguments (more on that in the section on advanced configuration).
92 | value, parameters = opt.minimize(choose_classifier,
93 | 500 , parameter_definition,
94 | conditional_clauses = conditionals)
95 |
96 | print('The highest accuracy found: %f'%(-value))
97 | print('Parameter setting %s'%parameters)
98 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/__init__.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | from .optimizer import *
2 | from .utils import *
3 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/analyzer.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | from __future__ import print_function, division, absolute_import
2 |
3 | import os
4 | import glob
5 | import six
6 | import re
7 |
8 |
9 | import numpy as np
10 | try:
11 | import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
12 | except ImportError:
13 | raise ImportError('pySMAC was not installed with analyzer support.')
14 |
15 | import sys
16 | sys.path.append('/home/sfalkner/repositories/github/pysmac/')
17 |
18 |
19 | import pysmac.remote_smac
20 | import pysmac.utils.smac_output_readers as smac_readers
21 |
22 |
23 | class SMAC_analyzer(object):
24 |
25 | # collects smac specific data that goes into the scenario file
26 | def __init__(self, obj):
27 |
28 | if isinstance(obj,pysmac.remote_smac.remote_smac):
29 | self.scenario_fn = os.path.join(obj.working_directory, 'scenario.dat')
30 | self.scenario_fn = str(obj)
31 |
32 | # if it is a string, it can be a directory or a file
33 | if isinstance(obj, six.string_types):
34 | if os.path.isfile(obj):
35 | self.scenario_fn=obj
36 | else:
37 | self.scenario_fn=os.path.join(obj, 'scenario.dat')
38 |
39 | self.validation = False
40 | self.overall_objective = "MEAN"
41 |
42 | # parse scenario file for important information
43 | with open(self.scenario_fn,'r') as fh:
44 | for line in fh.readlines():
45 | strlist = line.split()
46 |
47 | if strlist[0] in {'output-dir', 'outputDirectory', 'outdir'}:
48 | self.output_dir = strlist[1]
49 |
50 | if strlist[0] in {'pcs-file'}:
51 | self.pcs_fn = strlist[1]
52 |
53 | if strlist[0] == 'validation':
54 | self.validation = bool(strlist[1])
55 |
56 | if strlist[0] in {'intra-obj', 'intra-instance-obj', 'overall-obj', 'intraInstanceObj', 'overallObj', 'overall_obj','intra_instance_obj'}:
57 | self.overall_objective = strlist[1]
58 |
59 | if strlist[0] in {'algo-cutoff-time','target-run-cputime-limit', 'target_run_cputime_limit', 'cutoff-time', 'cutoffTime', 'cutoff_time'}:
60 | self.cutoff_time = float(strlist[1])
61 |
62 | # find the number of runs
63 | self.scenario_output_dir = (os.path.join(self.output_dir,
64 | os.path.basename(''.join(self.scenario_fn.split('.')[:-1]))))
65 |
66 | tmp = glob.glob( os.path.join(self.scenario_output_dir, "traj-run-*.txt"))
67 |
68 | # create the data dict for every run index
69 | self.data = {}
70 | for fullname in tmp:
71 | filename = (os.path.basename(fullname))
72 | run_id = re.match("traj-run-(\d*).txt",filename).group(1)
73 | self.data[int(run_id)]={}
74 |
75 | # for now, we only load the incumbents for each run
76 |
77 | for i in list(self.data.keys()):
78 | try:
79 | # with test instances, the validation runs are loaded
80 | if self.validation:
81 | configs = smac_readers.read_validationCallStrings_file(
82 | os.path.join(self.scenario_output_dir,
83 | "validationCallStrings-traj-run-{}-walltime.csv".format(i)))
84 | test_performances = smac_readers.read_validationObjectiveMatrix_file(
85 | os.path.join(self.scenario_output_dir,
86 | "validationObjectiveMatrix-traj-run-{}-walltime.csv".format(i)))
87 |
88 | # without validation, there are only trajectory files to pase
89 | else:
90 | raise NotImplemented("The handling of cases without validation runs is not yet implemented")
91 | self.data[i]['parameters'] = configs
92 | self.data[i]['test_performances'] = test_performances
93 | except:
94 | print("Failed to load data for run {}. Please make sure it has finished properly.\nDropping it for now.".format(i))
95 | self.data.pop(i)
96 |
97 | def get_pyfanova_obj(self, improvement_over='DEFAULT', check_scenario_files = True, heap_size=8192):
98 | try:
99 | import pyfanova.fanova
100 |
101 | self.merged_dir = os.path.join(self.output_dir,"merged_run")
102 |
103 | # delete existing merged run folder
104 | if os.path.exists(self.merged_dir):
105 | import shutil
106 | shutil.rmtree(self.merged_dir)
107 |
108 | from pysmac.utils.state_merge import state_merge
109 |
110 | print(os.path.join(self.scenario_output_dir, 'state-run*'))
111 | print(glob.glob(os.path.join(self.scenario_output_dir, 'state-run*')))
112 |
113 | state_merge(glob.glob(os.path.join(self.scenario_output_dir, 'state-run*')),
114 | self.merged_dir, check_scenario_files = check_scenario_files)
115 |
116 |
117 | return(pyfanova.fanova.Fanova(self.merged_dir, improvement_over=improvement_over,heap_size=heap_size))
118 |
119 | except ImportError:
120 | raise
121 | raise NotImplementedError('To use this feature, please install the pyfanova package.')
122 | except:
123 | print('Something went during the initialization of the FANOVA.')
124 | raise
125 |
126 | def get_item_all_runs(self, func = lambda d: d['function value']):
127 | return ([list(map(func, run[1:])) for run in self.data_all_runs])
128 |
129 | def get_item_single_run(self, run_id, func = lambda d: d['function value']):
130 | return list(map(func,self.data_all_runs[run_id][1:]))
131 |
132 | def plot_run_performance(self, runs = None):
133 |
134 | plot = interactive_plot()
135 |
136 | for i in range(len(self.data_all_runs)):
137 | y = self.get_item_single_run(i)
138 | x = list(range(len(y)))
139 | plot.scatter(self.data_all_runs[i][0], x,y, self.get_item_single_run(i, func = lambda d: '\n'.join(['%s=%s'%(k,v) for (k,v) in list(d['parameter settings'].items()) ]) ), color = self.cm[i])
140 |
141 | plot.add_datacursor()
142 | plot.show()
143 |
144 |
145 | def plot_run_incumbent(self, runs = None):
146 | plot = interactive_plot()
147 |
148 | for i in range(len(self.data_all_runs)):
149 | y = np.minimum.accumulate(self.get_item_single_run(i))
150 | #x =
151 | _ , indices = np.unique(y, return_index = True)
152 | print(indices)
153 |
154 | indices = np.append(indices[::-1], len(y)-1)
155 | print(indices)
156 | x = np.arange(len(y))[indices]
157 | y = y[indices]
158 |
159 | print(x,y)
160 | print('='*40)
161 | plot.step(self.data_all_runs[i][0], x, y, color = self.cm[i])
162 |
163 | plot.add_datacursor(formatter = 'iteration {x:.0f}: {y}'.format)
164 | plot.show()
165 |
166 |
167 | def basic_analysis (self):
168 |
169 | fig, ax = plt.subplots()
170 |
171 | ax.set_title('function value vs. number of iterations')
172 | ax.set_xlabel('iteration')
173 | ax.set_ylabel('function value')
174 |
175 | for i in range(len(self.trajectory)):
176 | color='red' if i == self.incumbent_index else 'blue'
177 | ax.scatter( i, self.trajectory[i][0], color=color, label = '\n'.join(['%s = %s' % (k,v) for (k, v) in list(self.trajectory[i][2].items())]))
178 |
179 | datacursor(
180 | bbox=dict(alpha=1),
181 | formatter = 'iteration {x:.0f}: {y}\n{label}'.format,
182 | hover=False,
183 | display='multiple',
184 | draggable=True,
185 | horizontalalignment='center',
186 | hide_button = 3)
187 |
188 | fig, ax = plt.subplots()
189 | incumbents = np.minimum.accumulate(list(map(itemgetter(0), self.trajectory)))
190 | ax.step(list(range(len(incumbents))), incumbents)
191 |
192 | plt.show()
193 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/optimizer.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | from __future__ import print_function, division, absolute_import
2 |
3 | import sys
4 | import tempfile
5 | import os
6 | import shutil
7 | import errno
8 | import operator
9 | import multiprocessing
10 | import logging
11 | import csv
12 |
13 | from .utils.smac_output_readers import read_trajectory_file
14 | import pysmac.remote_smac
15 | from .utils.multiprocessing_wrapper import MyPool
16 | from pysmac.utils.java_helper import check_java_version, smac_classpath
17 |
18 |
19 | class SMAC_optimizer(object):
20 | """
21 | The main class of pysmac instanciated by the user.
22 |
23 | This is the class a user instanciates to use SMAC. Constructing the
24 | object does not start the minimization immediately. The user has to
25 | call the method minimize for the actual optimization. This design
26 | choice enables easy enough usage for novice users, but allows experts
27 | to change many of SMAC's parameters by editing the 'smac_options' dict
28 | """
29 |
30 |
31 | smac_options = {}
32 | """ A dict associated with the optimizer object that controlls options
33 | mainly for SMAC
34 | """
35 |
36 |
37 |
38 | # collects smac specific data that go into the scenario file
39 | def __init__(self, t_limit_total_s=None, mem_limit_smac_mb=None, working_directory = None, persistent_files=False, debug = False):
40 | """
41 |
42 | :param t_limit_total_s: the total time budget (in seconds) for the optimization. None means that no wall clock time constraint is enforced.
43 | :type t_limit_total_s: float
44 | :param mem_limit_smac_mb: memory limit for the Java Runtime Environment in which SMAC will be executed. None means system default.
45 | :type mem_limit_smac_mb: int
46 | :param working_directory: directory where SMACs output files are stored. None means a temporary directory will be created via the tempfile module.
47 | :type working_directory: str
48 | :param persistent_files: whether or note these files persist beyond the runtime of the optimization.
49 | :type persistent_files: bool
50 | :param debug: set this to true for debug information (pysmac and SMAC itself) logged to standard-out.
51 | :type debug: bool
52 | """
53 |
54 | self.__logger = multiprocessing.log_to_stderr()
55 | if debug:
56 | self.__logger.setLevel(debug)
57 | else:
58 | self.__logger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
59 |
60 | self.__t_limit_total_s = 0 if t_limit_total_s is None else int(t_limit_total_s)
61 | self.__mem_limit_smac_mb = None if (mem_limit_smac_mb is None) else int(mem_limit_smac_mb)
62 |
63 | self.__persistent_files = persistent_files
64 |
65 | # some basic consistency checks
66 |
67 | if (self.__t_limit_total_s < 0):
68 | raise ValueError('The total time limit cannot be nagative!')
69 | if (( self.__mem_limit_smac_mb is not None) and (self.__mem_limit_smac_mb <= 0)):
70 | raise ValueError('SMAC\'s memory limit has to be either None (no limit) or positive!')
71 |
72 |
73 | # create a temporary directory if none is specified
74 | if working_directory is None:
75 | self.working_directory = tempfile.mkdtemp()
76 | else:
77 | self.working_directory = working_directory
78 |
79 | self.__logger.debug('Writing output into: %s'%self.working_directory)
80 |
81 | # make some subdirs for output and smac internals
82 | self.__exec_dir = os.path.join(self.working_directory, 'exec')
83 | self.__out_dir = os.path.join(self.working_directory, 'out' )
84 |
85 | for directory in [self.working_directory, self.__exec_dir, self.__out_dir]:
86 | try:
87 | os.makedirs(directory)
88 | except OSError as exception:
89 | if exception.errno != errno.EEXIST:
90 | raise
91 |
92 |
93 | # Set some of smac options
94 | # Most fields contain the standard values (as of SMAC 2.08.00).
95 | # All options from the smac manual can be accessed by
96 | # adding an entry to the dictionary with the appropriate name.
97 | # Some options will however have, at best, no effect, setting
98 | # others may even brake the communication.
99 | self.smac_options = {
100 | 'algo-exec': 'echo 0',
101 | 'run-obj': 'QUALITY',
102 | 'validation': False,
103 | 'cutoff_time': 3600,
104 | 'intensification-percentage': 0.5,
105 | 'numPCA': 7,
106 | 'rf-full-tree-bootstrap': False,
107 | 'rf-ignore-conditionality':False,
108 | 'rf-num-trees': 10,
109 | 'skip-features': True,
110 | 'pcs-file': os.path.join(self.working_directory,'parameters.pcs'),
111 | 'instances': os.path.join(self.working_directory ,'instances.dat'),
112 | 'algo-exec-dir': self.working_directory,
113 | 'output-dir': self.__out_dir,
114 | 'console-log-level': 'OFF',
115 | 'abort-on-first-run-crash': False,
116 | 'overall_obj': 'MEAN',
117 | 'scenario_fn': 'scenario.dat', # NOT a SMAC OPTION, but allows to
118 | # change the standard name (used
119 | # in Spysmac)
120 | 'java_executable': 'java', # NOT a SMAC OPTION; allows to
121 | # specify a different java
122 | # binary and can be abused to
123 | # pass additional arguments to it
124 | 'timeout_quality':2.**127, # not a SMAC option either
125 | # custamize the quality reported
126 | # to SMAC in case of a timeout
127 | }
128 | if debug:
129 | self.smac_options['console-log-level']='INFO'
130 |
131 | def __del__(self):
132 | """
133 | Destructor cleaning up after SMAC finishes depending on the persistent_files flag.
134 | """
135 | if not self.__persistent_files:
136 | shutil.rmtree(self.working_directory)
137 |
138 | def minimize(self, func, max_evaluations, parameter_dict,
139 | conditional_clauses = [], forbidden_clauses=[],
140 | deterministic = True,
141 | num_train_instances = None, num_test_instances = None,
142 | train_instance_features = None,
143 | num_runs = 1, num_procs = 1, seed = 0,
144 | mem_limit_function_mb=None, t_limit_function_s= None):
145 | """
146 | Function invoked to perform the actual minimization given all necessary information.
147 |
148 | :param func: the function to be called
149 | :type func: callable
150 | :param max_evaluations: number of function calls allowed during the optimization (does not include optional validation).
151 | :type max_evaluations: int
152 | :param parameter_dict: parameter configuration space definition, see :doc:`pcs`.
153 | :type parameter_dict: dict
154 | :param conditional_clauses: list of conditional dependencies between parameters, see :doc:`pcs`.
155 | :type parameter_dict: list
156 | :param forbidden_clauses: list of forbidden parameter configurations, see :doc:`pcs`.
157 | :type parameter_dict: list
158 | :param deterministic: whether the function to be minimized contains random components, see :ref:`non-deterministic`.
159 | :type deterministic: bool
160 | :param num_train_instances: number of instances used during the configuration/optimization, see :ref:`training_instances`.
161 | :type num_train_instances: int
162 | :param num_test_instances: number of instances used for testing/validation, see :ref:`validation`.
163 | :type num_test_instances: int
164 | :param num_runs: number of independent SMAC runs.
165 | :type num_runs: int
166 | :param num_procs: number SMAC runs that can be executed in paralell
167 | :type num_procs: int
168 | :param seed: seed for SMAC's Random Number generator. If int, it is used for the first run, additional runs use consecutive numbers. If list, it specifies a seed for every run.
169 | :type seed: int/list of ints
170 | :param mem_limit_function_mb: sets the memory limit for your function (value in MB). ``None`` means no restriction. Be aware that this limit is enforced for each SMAC run separately. So if you have 2 parallel runs, pysmac could use twice that value (and twice the value of mem_limit_smac_mb) in total. Note that due to the creation of the subprocess, the amount of memory available to your function is less than the value specified here. This option exists mainly to prevent a memory usage of 100% which will at least slow the system down.
171 | :type mem_limit_function_mb: int
172 | :param t_limit_function_s: cutoff time for a single function call. ``None`` means no restriction. If optimizing run time, SMAC can choose a shorter cutoff than the provided one for individual runs. If `None` was provided, then there is no cutoff ever!
173 | """
174 |
175 | self.smac_options['algo-deterministic'] = deterministic
176 |
177 | # adjust the number of training instances
178 | num_train_instances = None if (num_train_instances is None) else int(num_train_instances)
179 |
180 | if (num_train_instances is not None):
181 | if (num_train_instances < 1):
182 | raise ValueError('The number of training instances must be positive!')
183 | # check if instance features are provided
184 | if (train_instance_features is not None):
185 | # make sure it's the right number of instances
186 | if (len(train_instance_features) != num_train_instances):
187 | raise ValueError("You have to provide features for every training instance!")
188 | # and the same number of features
189 | nf = len(train_instance_features[0])
190 | for feature_vector in train_instance_features:
191 | if (len(feature_vector) != nf):
192 | raise ValueError("You have to specify the same number of features for every instance!")
193 | self.smac_options['feature_file'] = os.path.join(self.working_directory ,'features.dat')
194 |
195 |
196 |
197 | num_procs = int(num_procs)
198 | pcs_string, parser_dict = pysmac.remote_smac.process_parameter_definitions(parameter_dict)
199 |
200 | # adjust the seed variable
201 | if isinstance(seed, int):
202 | seed = list(range(seed, seed+num_runs))
203 | elif isinstance(seed, list) or isinstance(seed, tuple):
204 | if len(seed) != num_runs:
205 | raise ValueError("You have to specify a seed for every run!")
206 | else:
207 | raise ValueError("The seed variable could not be properly processed!")
208 |
209 |
210 | self.smac_options['runcount-limit'] = max_evaluations
211 | if t_limit_function_s is not None:
212 | self.smac_options['cutoff_time'] = t_limit_function_s
213 |
214 |
215 | # create and fill the pcs file
216 | with open(self.smac_options['pcs-file'], 'w') as fh:
217 | fh.write("\n".join(pcs_string + conditional_clauses + forbidden_clauses))
218 |
219 | #create and fill the instance files
220 | tmp_num_instances = 1 if num_train_instances is None else num_train_instances
221 | with open(self.smac_options['instances'], 'w') as fh:
222 | for i in range(tmp_num_instances):
223 | fh.write("id_%i\n"%i)
224 |
225 | # create and fill the feature file
226 | if (train_instance_features is not None):
227 | with open(self.smac_options['feature_file'], 'w') as fh:
228 | #write a header
229 | tmp = ['instance_name'] + list(map(lambda i: 'feature{}'.format(i), range(len(train_instance_features[0]))))
230 | fh.write(",".join(tmp));
231 | fh.write("\n");
232 |
233 | # and then the actual features
234 | for i in range(len(train_instance_features)):
235 | tmp = ['id_{}'.format(i)] + ["{}".format(f) for f in train_instance_features[i]]
236 | fh.write(",".join(tmp))
237 | fh.write("\n");
238 |
239 |
240 | if num_test_instances is not None:
241 | # TODO: honor the users values for validation if set, and maybe show a warning on stdout
242 | self.smac_options['validate-only-last-incumbent'] = True
243 | self.smac_options['validation'] = True
244 | self.smac_options['test-instances'] = os.path.join(self.working_directory, 'test_instances.dat')
245 | with open(self.smac_options['test-instances'],'w') as fh:
246 | for i in range(tmp_num_instances, tmp_num_instances + num_test_instances):
247 | fh.write("id_%i\n"%i)
248 |
249 | # make sure the java executable is callable and up-to-date
250 | java_executable = self.smac_options.pop('java_executable')
251 | check_java_version(java_executable)
252 |
253 | timeout_quality = self.smac_options.pop('timeout_quality')
254 |
255 |
256 | # create and fill the scenario file
257 | scenario_fn = os.path.join(self.working_directory,self.smac_options.pop('scenario_fn'))
258 |
259 |
260 | scenario_options = {'algo', 'algo-exec', 'algoExec',
261 | 'algo-exec-dir', 'exec-dir', 'execDir','execdir',
262 | 'deterministic', 'algo-deterministic',
263 | 'paramfile', 'paramFile', 'pcs-file', 'param-file',
264 | 'run-obj', 'run-objective', 'runObj', 'run_obj',
265 | 'intra-obj', 'intra-instance-obj', 'overall-obj', 'intraInstanceObj', 'overallObj', 'overall_obj', 'intra_instance_obj',
266 | 'algo-cutoff-time', 'target-run-cputime-limit', 'target_run_cputime_limit', 'cutoff-time', 'cutoffTime', 'cutoff_time',
267 | 'cputime-limit', 'cputime_limit', 'tunertime-limit', 'tuner-timeout', 'tunerTimeout',
268 | 'wallclock-limit', 'wallclock_limit', 'runtime-limit', 'runtimeLimit', 'wallClockLimit',
269 | 'output-dir', 'outputDirectory', 'outdir',
270 | 'instances', 'instance-file', 'instance-dir', 'instanceFile', 'i', 'instance_file', 'instance_seed_file',
271 | 'test-instances', 'test-instance-file', 'test-instance-dir', 'testInstanceFile', 'test_instance_file', 'test_instance_seed_file',
272 | 'feature-file', 'instanceFeatureFile', 'feature_file'
273 | }
274 |
275 | additional_options_fn =scenario_fn[:-4]+'.advanced'
276 | with open(scenario_fn,'w') as fh, open(additional_options_fn, 'w') as fg:
277 | for name, value in list(self.smac_options.items()):
278 | if name in scenario_options:
279 | fh.write('%s %s\n'%(name, value))
280 | else:
281 | fg.write('%s %s\n'%(name,value))
282 |
283 | # check that all files are actually present, so SMAC has everything to start
284 | assert all(map(os.path.exists, [additional_options_fn, scenario_fn, self.smac_options['pcs-file'], self.smac_options['instances']])), "Something went wrong creating files for SMAC! Try to specify a \'working_directory\' and set \'persistent_files=True\'."
285 |
286 | # create a pool of workers and make'em work
287 | pool = MyPool(num_procs)
288 | argument_lists = [[scenario_fn, additional_options_fn, s, func, parser_dict, self.__mem_limit_smac_mb, smac_classpath(), num_train_instances, mem_limit_function_mb, t_limit_function_s, self.smac_options['algo-deterministic'], java_executable, timeout_quality] for s in seed]
289 |
290 | pool.map(pysmac.remote_smac.remote_smac_function, argument_lists)
291 |
292 | pool.close()
293 | pool.join()
294 |
295 | # find overall incumbent and return it
296 |
297 | scenario_dir = os.path.join(self.__out_dir,'.'.join(scenario_fn.split('/')[-1].split('.')[:-1]))
298 |
299 | run_incumbents = []
300 |
301 | for s in seed:
302 | fn = os.path.join(scenario_dir, 'traj-run-%i.txt'%s)
303 | run_incumbents.append(read_trajectory_file(fn)[-1])
304 |
305 | run_incumbents.sort(key = operator.itemgetter("Estimated Training Performance"))
306 |
307 | param_dict = run_incumbents[0]['Configuration']
308 |
309 | for k in param_dict:
310 | param_dict[k] = parser_dict[k](param_dict[k])
311 |
312 | return( run_incumbents[0]["Estimated Training Performance"], param_dict)
313 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/remote_smac.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | from __future__ import print_function, division, absolute_import
2 |
3 | import sys
4 | import os
5 | import traceback
6 | import socket
7 | import subprocess
8 | import resource
9 | from pkg_resources import resource_filename
10 | from math import ceil
11 | import errno
12 |
13 | import logging
14 | import multiprocessing
15 |
16 | import time
17 |
18 | import pynisher
19 |
20 |
21 |
22 |
23 | SMAC_VERSION = "smac-v2.10.03-master-778"
24 |
25 | try:
26 | str=unicode #Python 2 backward compatibility
27 | except NameError:
28 | pass #Python 3 case
29 |
30 |
31 |
32 | # takes a name and a tuple defining one parameter, registers that with the parser
33 | # and returns the corresponding string for the SMAC pcs file and the type of the
34 | # variable for later casting
35 | def process_single_parameter_definition(name, specification):
36 | """
37 | A helper function to process a single parameter definition for further communication with SMAC.
38 | """
39 |
40 | data_type_mapping = {'integer': int, 'real': float}
41 |
42 | assert isinstance(specification, tuple), "The specification \"{}\" for {} is not valid".format(specification,name)
43 | assert len(specification)>1, "The specification \"{}\" for {} is too short".format(specification,name)
44 |
45 | if specification[0] not in {'real', 'integer', 'ordinal', 'categorical'}:
46 | raise ValueError("Type {} for {} not understood".format(specification[0], name))
47 |
48 | string = '{} {}'.format(name, specification[0])
49 |
50 | # numerical values
51 | if specification[0] in {'real', 'integer'}:
52 | dtype = data_type_mapping[specification[0]]
53 | if len(specification[1])!= 2:
54 | raise ValueError("Range {} for {} not valid for numerical parameter".format(specification[1], name))
55 | if specification[1][0] >= specification[1][1]:
56 | raise ValueError("Interval {} not not understood.".format(specification[1]))
57 | if not (specification[1][0] <= specification[2] and specification[2] <= specification[1][1]):
58 | raise ValueError("Default value for {} has to be in the specified range".format(name))
59 |
60 | if specification[0] == 'integer':
61 | if (type(specification[1][0]) != int) or (type(specification[1][1]) != int) or (type(specification[2]) != int):
62 | raise ValueError("Bounds and default value of integer parameter {} have to be integer types!".format(name))
63 |
64 | string += " [{0[0]}, {0[1]}] [{1}]".format(specification[1], specification[2])
65 |
66 | if ((len(specification) == 4) and specification[3] == 'log'):
67 | if specification[1][0] <= 0:
68 | raise ValueError("Range for {} cannot contain non-positive numbers.".format(name))
69 | string += " log"
70 |
71 | # ordinal and categorical types
72 | if (specification[0] in {'ordinal', 'categorical'}):
73 |
74 | if specification[2] not in specification[1]:
75 | raise ValueError("Default value {} for {} is not valid.".format(specification[2], name))
76 |
77 | # make sure all elements are of the same type
78 | if (len(set(map(type, specification[1]))) > 1):
79 | raise ValueError("Not all values of {} are of the same type!".format(name))
80 |
81 | dtype = type(specification[1][0])
82 | string += " {"+",".join(map(str, specification[1])) + '}' + ('[{}]'.format(specification[2]))
83 |
84 | return string, dtype
85 |
86 |
87 | def process_parameter_definitions(parameter_dict):
88 | """
89 | A helper function to process all parameter definitions conviniently with just one call.
90 |
91 | This function takes the parametr definitions from the user, converts
92 | them into lines for SMAC's PCS format, and also creates a dictionary
93 | later used in the comunication with the SMAC process.
94 |
95 | :param paramer_dict: The user defined parameter configuration space
96 |
97 | """
98 | pcs_strings = []
99 | parser_dict={}
100 |
101 | for k,v in list(parameter_dict.items()):
102 | line, dtype = process_single_parameter_definition(k,v)
103 | parser_dict[k] = dtype
104 | pcs_strings.append(line)
105 |
106 | return (pcs_strings, parser_dict)
107 |
108 |
109 |
110 | class remote_smac(object):
111 | """
112 | The class responsible for the TCP/IP communication with a SMAC instance.
113 | """
114 |
115 | udp_timeout=5
116 | """
117 | The default value for a timeout for the socket
118 | """
119 |
120 | def __init__(self, scenario_fn, additional_options_fn, seed, class_path, memory_limit, parser_dict, java_executable):
121 | """
122 | Starts SMAC in IPC mode. SMAC will wait for udp messages to be sent.
123 | """
124 | self.__parser = parser_dict
125 | self.__subprocess = None
126 | self.__logger = multiprocessing.get_logger()
127 |
128 | # establish a socket
129 | self.__sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
130 | self.__sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
131 | self.__sock.settimeout(3)
132 | self.__sock.bind(('', 0))
133 | self.__sock.listen(1)
134 |
135 | self.__port = self.__sock.getsockname()[1]
136 | self.__logger.debug('picked port %i'%self.__port)
137 |
138 | # build the java command
139 | cmds = java_executable.split()
140 | if memory_limit is not None:
141 | cmds += ["-Xmx%im"%memory_limit]
142 | cmds += ["-XX:ParallelGCThreads=4",
143 | "-cp",
144 | class_path,
145 | "ca.ubc.cs.beta.smac.executors.SMACExecutor",
146 | "--scenario-file", scenario_fn,
147 | "--tae", "IPC",
148 | "--ipc-mechanism", "TCP",
149 | "--ipc-remote-port", str(self.__port),
150 | "--seed", str(seed)
151 | ]
152 |
153 | with open(additional_options_fn, 'r') as fh:
154 | for line in fh:
155 | name, value = line.strip().split(' ')
156 | cmds += ['--%s'%name, '%s'%value]
157 |
158 | self.__logger.debug("SMAC command: %s"%(' '.join(cmds)))
159 |
160 | self.__logger.debug("Starting SMAC in ICP mode")
161 |
162 | # connect the output to the logger if the appropriate level has been set
163 | if self.__logger.level < logging.WARNING:
164 | self.__subprocess = subprocess.Popen(cmds, stdout =sys.stdout, stderr = sys.stderr)
165 | else:
166 | with open(os.devnull, "w") as fnull:
167 | self.__subprocess = subprocess.Popen(cmds, stdout = fnull, stderr = fnull)
168 |
169 | def __del__(self):
170 | """ Destructor makes sure that the SMAC process is terminated if necessary. """
171 | # shut the subprocess down on 'destruction'
172 | if not (self.__subprocess is None):
173 | self.__subprocess.poll()
174 | if self.__subprocess.returncode == None:
175 | self.__subprocess.kill()
176 | self.__logger.debug('SMAC had to be terminated')
177 | else:
178 | self.__logger.debug('SMAC terminated with returncode %i', self.__subprocess.returncode)
179 |
180 |
181 | def next_configuration(self):
182 | """ Method that queries the next configuration from SMAC.
183 |
184 | Connects to the socket, reads the message from SMAC, and
185 | converts into a proper Python representation (using the proper
186 | types). It also checks whether the SMAC subprocess is still alive.
187 |
188 | :returns: either a dictionary with a configuration, or None if SMAC has terminated
189 | """
190 |
191 | self.__logger.debug('trying to retrieve the next configuration from SMAC')
192 | self.__sock.settimeout(self.udp_timeout)
193 |
194 | while True:
195 | try:
196 | self.__conn, addr = self.__sock.accept()
197 | fconn = self.__conn.makefile('r')
198 | config_str = fconn.readline()
199 | break
200 | except socket.timeout:
201 | # if smac already terminated, there is nothing else to do
202 | if self.__subprocess.poll() is not None:
203 | self.__logger.debug("SMAC subprocess is no longer alive!")
204 | return None
205 | #otherwise there is funny buisiness going on!
206 | else:
207 | self.__logger.debug("SMAC has not responded yet, but is still alive. Will keep waiting!")
208 | continue
209 | except socket.error as e:
210 | # continue
211 | if e.args[0] == errno.EAGAIN:
212 | self.__logger.debug("Socket to SMAC process was empty, will continue to wait.")
213 | time.sleep(1)
214 | continue
215 | else:
216 | raise
217 | except:
218 | raise
219 |
220 | self.__logger.debug("SMAC message: %s"%config_str)
221 |
222 | los = config_str.replace('\'','').split() # name is shorthand for 'list of strings'
223 | config_dict={}
224 |
225 | config_dict['instance'] = int(los[0][3:])
226 | config_dict['instance_info'] = str(los[1])
227 | config_dict['cutoff_time'] = float(los[2])
228 | config_dict['cutoff_length'] = float(los[3])
229 | config_dict['seed'] = int(los[4])
230 |
231 |
232 | for i in range(5, len(los), 2):
233 | config_dict[ los[i][1:] ] = self.__parser[ los[i][1:] ]( los[i+1])
234 |
235 | self.__logger.debug("Our interpretation: %s"%config_dict)
236 | return (config_dict)
237 |
238 | def report_result(self, result_dict):
239 | """Method to report the latest run results back to SMAC.
240 |
241 | This method communicates the results from the last run back to SMAC.
242 |
243 | :param result_dict: dictionary with the keys 'value', 'status', and 'runtime'.
244 | :type result_dic: dict
245 | """
246 |
247 | # for propper printing, we have to convert the status into unicode
248 | result_dict['status'] = result_dict['status'].decode()
249 | s = 'Result for SMAC: {0[status]}, {0[runtime]}, 0, {0[value]}, 0\
250 | '.format(result_dict)
251 | self.__logger.debug(s)
252 | self.__conn.sendall(s.encode())
253 | self.__conn.close();
254 |
255 |
256 |
257 | def remote_smac_function(only_arg):
258 | """
259 | The function that every worker from the multiprocessing pool calls
260 | to perform a separate SMAC run.
261 |
262 | This function is not part of the API that users should access, but
263 | rather part of the internals of pysmac. Due to the limitations of the
264 | multiprocessing module, it can only take one argument which is a
265 | list containing important arguments in a very specific order. Check
266 | the source code if you want to learn more.
267 |
268 | """
269 | try:
270 | scenario_file, additional_options_fn, seed, function, parser_dict,\
271 | memory_limit_smac_mb, class_path, num_instances, mem_limit_function,\
272 | t_limit_function, deterministic, java_executable, timeout_quality = only_arg
273 |
274 | logger = multiprocessing.get_logger()
275 |
276 | smac = remote_smac(scenario_file, additional_options_fn, seed,
277 | class_path, memory_limit_smac_mb,parser_dict, java_executable)
278 |
279 | logger.debug('Started SMAC subprocess')
280 |
281 | num_iterations = 0
282 |
283 | while True:
284 | config_dict = smac.next_configuration()
285 |
286 | # method next_configuration checks whether smac is still alive
287 | # if it is None, it means that SMAC has finished (for whatever reason)
288 | if config_dict is None:
289 | break
290 |
291 | # delete the unused variables from the dict
292 | if num_instances is None:
293 | del config_dict['instance']
294 |
295 | del config_dict['instance_info']
296 | del config_dict['cutoff_length']
297 | if deterministic:
298 | del config_dict['seed']
299 |
300 | current_t_limit = int(ceil(config_dict.pop('cutoff_time')))
301 | # only restrict the runtime if an initial cutoff was defined
302 | current_t_limit = None if t_limit_function is None else current_t_limit
303 | current_wall_time_limit = None if current_t_limit is None else 10*current_t_limit
304 |
305 | # execute the function and measure the time it takes to evaluate
306 | wrapped_function = pynisher.enforce_limits(
307 | mem_in_mb=mem_limit_function,
308 | cpu_time_in_s=current_t_limit,
309 | wall_time_in_s=current_wall_time_limit,
310 | grace_period_in_s = 1)(function)
311 |
312 | # workaround for the 'Resource temporarily not available' error on
313 | # the BaWue cluster if to many processes were spawned in a short
314 | # period. It now waits a second and tries again for 8 times.
315 | num_try = 1
316 | while num_try <= 8:
317 | try:
318 | start = time.time()
319 | res = wrapped_function(**config_dict)
320 | wall_time = time.time()-start
321 | cpu_time = resource.getrusage(resource.RUSAGE_CHILDREN).ru_utime
322 | break
323 | except OSError as e:
324 | if e.errno == 11:
325 | logger.warning('Resource temporarily not available. Trail {} of 8'.format(num_try))
326 | time.sleep(1)
327 | else:
328 | raise
329 | except:
330 | raise
331 | finally:
332 | num_try += 1
333 | if num_try == 9:
334 | logger.warning('Configuration {} crashed 8 times, giving up on it.'.format(config_dict))
335 | res = None
336 |
337 | if res is not None:
338 | try:
339 | logger.debug('iteration %i:function value %s, computed in %s seconds'%(num_iterations, str(res), str(res['runtime'])))
340 | except (TypeError, AttributeError, KeyError, IndexError):
341 | logger.debug('iteration %i:function value %s, computed in %s seconds'%(num_iterations, str(res),cpu_time))
342 | except:
343 | raise
344 | else:
345 | logger.debug('iteration %i: did not return in time, so it probably timed out'%(num_iterations))
346 |
347 |
348 | # try to infere the status of the function call:
349 | # if res['status'] exsists, it will be used in 'report_result'
350 | # if there was no return value, it has either crashed or timed out
351 | # for simple function, we just use 'SAT'
352 |
353 | result_dict = {
354 | 'value' : timeout_quality,
355 | 'status': b'CRASHED' if res is None else b'SAT',
356 | 'runtime': cpu_time
357 | }
358 |
359 | if res is not None:
360 | if isinstance(res, dict):
361 | result_dict.update(res)
362 | else:
363 | result_dict['value'] = res
364 |
365 | # account for timeeouts
366 | if not current_t_limit is None:
367 | if ( (result_dict['runtime'] > current_t_limit-2e-2) or
368 | (wall_time >= 10*current_t_limit) ):
369 | result_dict['status']=b'TIMEOUT'
370 |
371 | # set returned quality to default in case of a timeout
372 | if result_dict['status'] == b'TIMEOUT':
373 | result_dict['value'] = result_dict['value'] if timeout_quality is None else timeout_quality
374 |
375 | smac.report_result(result_dict)
376 | num_iterations += 1
377 | except:
378 | traceback.print_exc() # to see the traceback of subprocesses
379 |
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/pysmac/smac/smac-v2.10.03-master-778/smac:
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1 | #!/usr/bin/env bash
2 | SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT=$SMAC_MEMORY
3 | SMACMEM=1024
4 | test "$SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT" -ge 1 2>&- && SMACMEM=$SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT
5 | EXEC=ca.ubc.cs.beta.smac.executors.SMACExecutor
6 | DIR="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )"
7 | if [ ! -d "$DIR/lib" ]; then
8 | DIR="$(dirname "$DIR")"
9 | fi
10 | LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:$DIR/lib/native/:$DIR/lib/:$DIR/
11 | DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH=$DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH:$DIR/lib/native/:$DIR/lib/:$DIR/
12 |
13 | for f in $DIR/lib/*.jar
14 | do
15 | jarconcat=$jarconcat:$f
16 | done
17 | for f in $DIR/*.jar
18 | do
19 | jarconcat=$jarconcat:$f
20 | done
21 | jarconcat=${jarconcat:1}
22 |
23 | exec java -Xmx"$SMACMEM"m -cp "$DIR/conf/:$DIR/patches/:$jarconcat:$DIR/patches/" ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.ant.execscript.Launcher $EXEC "$@"
24 |
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/pysmac/smac/smac-v2.10.03-master-778/smac-validate:
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1 | #!/usr/bin/env bash
2 | SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT=$SMAC_MEMORY
3 | SMACMEM=1024
4 | test "$SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT" -ge 1 2>&- && SMACMEM=$SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT
5 | EXEC=ca.ubc.cs.beta.smac.executors.ValidatorExecutor
6 | DIR="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )"
7 | if [ ! -d "$DIR/lib" ]; then
8 | DIR="$(dirname "$DIR")"
9 | fi
10 | LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:$DIR/lib/native/:$DIR/lib/:$DIR/
11 | DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH=$DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH:$DIR/lib/native/:$DIR/lib/:$DIR/
12 |
13 | for f in $DIR/lib/*.jar
14 | do
15 | jarconcat=$jarconcat:$f
16 | done
17 | for f in $DIR/*.jar
18 | do
19 | jarconcat=$jarconcat:$f
20 | done
21 | jarconcat=${jarconcat:1}
22 |
23 | exec java -Xmx"$SMACMEM"m -cp "$DIR/conf/:$DIR/patches/:$jarconcat:$DIR/patches/" ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.ant.execscript.Launcher $EXEC "$@"
24 |
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/pysmac/smac/smac-v2.10.03-master-778/smac-validate.bat:
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1 | @echo off
2 | set SMACMEM=1024
3 | IF NOT "%SMAC_MEMORY%"=="" (set SMACMEM=%SMAC_MEMORY%)
4 | set DIR=%~dp0
5 | IF EXIST "%DIR%\lib\" GOTO USE_LIB
6 | set DIR=%DIR%\..\
7 | :USE_LIB
8 |
9 | set EXEC=ca.ubc.cs.beta.smac.executors.ValidatorExecutor
10 | set jarconcat=
11 | SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
12 | for /F "delims=" %%a IN ('dir /b /s "%DIR%\*.jar"') do set jarconcat=%%a;!jarconcat!
13 | for /F "delims=" %%a IN ('dir /b /s "%DIR%\lib\*.jar"') do set jarconcat=%%a;!jarconcat!
14 | java -Xmx%SMACMEM%m -cp "%DIR%conf\;%DIR%patches\;%jarconcat%%DIR%patches\ " ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.ant.execscript.Launcher %EXEC% %*
15 |
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/pysmac/smac/smac-v2.10.03-master-778/smac.bat:
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1 | @echo off
2 | set SMACMEM=1024
3 | IF NOT "%SMAC_MEMORY%"=="" (set SMACMEM=%SMAC_MEMORY%)
4 | set DIR=%~dp0
5 | IF EXIST "%DIR%\lib\" GOTO USE_LIB
6 | set DIR=%DIR%\..\
7 | :USE_LIB
8 |
9 | set EXEC=ca.ubc.cs.beta.smac.executors.SMACExecutor
10 | set jarconcat=
11 | SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
12 | for /F "delims=" %%a IN ('dir /b /s "%DIR%\*.jar"') do set jarconcat=%%a;!jarconcat!
13 | for /F "delims=" %%a IN ('dir /b /s "%DIR%\lib\*.jar"') do set jarconcat=%%a;!jarconcat!
14 | java -Xmx%SMACMEM%m -cp "%DIR%conf\;%DIR%patches\;%jarconcat%%DIR%patches\ " ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.ant.execscript.Launcher %EXEC% %*
15 |
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/pysmac/smac/smac-v2.10.03-master-778/util/algo-test:
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1 | #!/usr/bin/env bash
2 | SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT=$SMAC_MEMORY
3 | SMACMEM=128
4 | test "$SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT" -ge 1 2>&- && SMACMEM=$SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT
5 | EXEC=ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.example.tae.TargetAlgorithmEvaluatorRunner
6 | DIR="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )"
7 | if [ ! -d "$DIR/lib" ]; then
8 | DIR="$(dirname "$DIR")"
9 | fi
10 | LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:$DIR/lib/native/:$DIR/lib/:$DIR/
11 | DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH=$DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH:$DIR/lib/native/:$DIR/lib/:$DIR/
12 | echo "Starting algo-test with $SMACMEM MB of RAM"
13 |
14 | for f in $DIR/lib/*.jar
15 | do
16 | jarconcat=$jarconcat:$f
17 | done
18 | for f in $DIR/*.jar
19 | do
20 | jarconcat=$jarconcat:$f
21 | done
22 | jarconcat=${jarconcat:1}
23 |
24 | exec java -Xmx"$SMACMEM"m -cp "$DIR/conf/:$DIR/patches/:$jarconcat:$DIR/patches/" ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.ant.execscript.Launcher $EXEC "$@"
25 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/smac/smac-v2.10.03-master-778/util/algo-test.bat:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | @echo off
2 | set SMACMEM=128
3 | IF NOT "%SMAC_MEMORY%"=="" (set SMACMEM=%SMAC_MEMORY%)
4 | set DIR=%~dp0
5 | IF EXIST "%DIR%\lib\" GOTO USE_LIB
6 | set DIR=%DIR%\..\
7 | :USE_LIB
8 |
9 | set EXEC=ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.example.tae.TargetAlgorithmEvaluatorRunner
10 | set jarconcat=
11 | SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
12 | for /F "delims=" %%a IN ('dir /b /s "%DIR%\*.jar"') do set jarconcat=%%a;!jarconcat!
13 | for /F "delims=" %%a IN ('dir /b /s "%DIR%\lib\*.jar"') do set jarconcat=%%a;!jarconcat!
14 | echo Starting algo-test with %SMACMEM% MB of RAM
15 | java -Xmx%SMACMEM%m -cp "%DIR%conf\;%DIR%patches\;%jarconcat%%DIR%patches\ " ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.ant.execscript.Launcher %EXEC% %*
16 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/smac/smac-v2.10.03-master-778/util/ipc-client:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | #!/usr/bin/env bash
2 | SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT=$SMAC_MEMORY
3 | SMACMEM=1024
4 | test "$SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT" -ge 1 2>&- && SMACMEM=$SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT
5 | EXEC=ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.targetalgorithmevaluator.base.ipc.reversetcpclient.IPCTAEClient
6 | DIR="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )"
7 | if [ ! -d "$DIR/lib" ]; then
8 | DIR="$(dirname "$DIR")"
9 | fi
10 | LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:$DIR/lib/native/:$DIR/lib/:$DIR/
11 | DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH=$DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH:$DIR/lib/native/:$DIR/lib/:$DIR/
12 | echo "Starting ipc-client with $SMACMEM MB of RAM"
13 |
14 | for f in $DIR/lib/*.jar
15 | do
16 | jarconcat=$jarconcat:$f
17 | done
18 | for f in $DIR/*.jar
19 | do
20 | jarconcat=$jarconcat:$f
21 | done
22 | jarconcat=${jarconcat:1}
23 |
24 | exec java -Xmx"$SMACMEM"m -cp "$DIR/conf/:$DIR/patches/:$jarconcat:$DIR/patches/" ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.ant.execscript.Launcher $EXEC "$@"
25 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/smac/smac-v2.10.03-master-778/util/ipc-client.bat:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | @echo off
2 | set SMACMEM=1024
3 | IF NOT "%SMAC_MEMORY%"=="" (set SMACMEM=%SMAC_MEMORY%)
4 | set DIR=%~dp0
5 | IF EXIST "%DIR%\lib\" GOTO USE_LIB
6 | set DIR=%DIR%\..\
7 | :USE_LIB
8 |
9 | set EXEC=ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.targetalgorithmevaluator.base.ipc.reversetcpclient.IPCTAEClient
10 | set jarconcat=
11 | SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
12 | for /F "delims=" %%a IN ('dir /b /s "%DIR%\*.jar"') do set jarconcat=%%a;!jarconcat!
13 | for /F "delims=" %%a IN ('dir /b /s "%DIR%\lib\*.jar"') do set jarconcat=%%a;!jarconcat!
14 | echo Starting ipc-client with %SMACMEM% MB of RAM
15 | java -Xmx%SMACMEM%m -cp "%DIR%conf\;%DIR%patches\;%jarconcat%%DIR%patches\ " ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.ant.execscript.Launcher %EXEC% %*
16 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/smac/smac-v2.10.03-master-778/util/json-executor:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | #!/usr/bin/env bash
2 | SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT=$SMAC_MEMORY
3 | SMACMEM=128
4 | test "$SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT" -ge 1 2>&- && SMACMEM=$SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT
5 | EXEC=ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.example.jsonexecutor.JSONExecutor
6 | DIR="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )"
7 | if [ ! -d "$DIR/lib" ]; then
8 | DIR="$(dirname "$DIR")"
9 | fi
10 | LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:$DIR/lib/native/:$DIR/lib/:$DIR/
11 | DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH=$DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH:$DIR/lib/native/:$DIR/lib/:$DIR/
12 | echo "Starting json-executor with $SMACMEM MB of RAM"
13 |
14 | for f in $DIR/lib/*.jar
15 | do
16 | jarconcat=$jarconcat:$f
17 | done
18 | for f in $DIR/*.jar
19 | do
20 | jarconcat=$jarconcat:$f
21 | done
22 | jarconcat=${jarconcat:1}
23 |
24 | exec java -Xmx"$SMACMEM"m -cp "$DIR/conf/:$DIR/patches/:$jarconcat:$DIR/patches/" ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.ant.execscript.Launcher $EXEC "$@"
25 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/smac/smac-v2.10.03-master-778/util/json-executor.bat:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | @echo off
2 | set SMACMEM=128
3 | IF NOT "%SMAC_MEMORY%"=="" (set SMACMEM=%SMAC_MEMORY%)
4 | set DIR=%~dp0
5 | IF EXIST "%DIR%\lib\" GOTO USE_LIB
6 | set DIR=%DIR%\..\
7 | :USE_LIB
8 |
9 | set EXEC=ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.example.jsonexecutor.JSONExecutor
10 | set jarconcat=
11 | SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
12 | for /F "delims=" %%a IN ('dir /b /s "%DIR%\*.jar"') do set jarconcat=%%a;!jarconcat!
13 | for /F "delims=" %%a IN ('dir /b /s "%DIR%\lib\*.jar"') do set jarconcat=%%a;!jarconcat!
14 | echo Starting json-executor with %SMACMEM% MB of RAM
15 | java -Xmx%SMACMEM%m -cp "%DIR%conf\;%DIR%patches\;%jarconcat%%DIR%patches\ " ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.ant.execscript.Launcher %EXEC% %*
16 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/smac/smac-v2.10.03-master-778/util/pcs-check:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | #!/usr/bin/env bash
2 | SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT=$SMAC_MEMORY
3 | SMACMEM=128
4 | test "$SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT" -ge 1 2>&- && SMACMEM=$SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT
5 | EXEC=ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.example.pcscheck.PCSCheckExecutor
6 | DIR="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )"
7 | if [ ! -d "$DIR/lib" ]; then
8 | DIR="$(dirname "$DIR")"
9 | fi
10 | LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:$DIR/lib/native/:$DIR/lib/:$DIR/
11 | DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH=$DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH:$DIR/lib/native/:$DIR/lib/:$DIR/
12 | echo "Starting pcs-check with $SMACMEM MB of RAM"
13 |
14 | for f in $DIR/lib/*.jar
15 | do
16 | jarconcat=$jarconcat:$f
17 | done
18 | for f in $DIR/*.jar
19 | do
20 | jarconcat=$jarconcat:$f
21 | done
22 | jarconcat=${jarconcat:1}
23 |
24 | exec java -Xmx"$SMACMEM"m -cp "$DIR/conf/:$DIR/patches/:$jarconcat:$DIR/patches/" ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.ant.execscript.Launcher $EXEC "$@"
25 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/smac/smac-v2.10.03-master-778/util/pcs-check.bat:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | @echo off
2 | set SMACMEM=128
3 | IF NOT "%SMAC_MEMORY%"=="" (set SMACMEM=%SMAC_MEMORY%)
4 | set DIR=%~dp0
5 | IF EXIST "%DIR%\lib\" GOTO USE_LIB
6 | set DIR=%DIR%\..\
7 | :USE_LIB
8 |
9 | set EXEC=ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.example.pcscheck.PCSCheckExecutor
10 | set jarconcat=
11 | SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
12 | for /F "delims=" %%a IN ('dir /b /s "%DIR%\*.jar"') do set jarconcat=%%a;!jarconcat!
13 | for /F "delims=" %%a IN ('dir /b /s "%DIR%\lib\*.jar"') do set jarconcat=%%a;!jarconcat!
14 | echo Starting pcs-check with %SMACMEM% MB of RAM
15 | java -Xmx%SMACMEM%m -cp "%DIR%conf\;%DIR%patches\;%jarconcat%%DIR%patches\ " ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.ant.execscript.Launcher %EXEC% %*
16 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/smac/smac-v2.10.03-master-778/util/sat-check:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | #!/usr/bin/env bash
2 | SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT=$SMAC_MEMORY
3 | SMACMEM=1024
4 | test "$SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT" -ge 1 2>&- && SMACMEM=$SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT
5 | EXEC=ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.example.satisfiabilitychecker.SatisfiabilityChecker
6 | DIR="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )"
7 | if [ ! -d "$DIR/lib" ]; then
8 | DIR="$(dirname "$DIR")"
9 | fi
10 | LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:$DIR/lib/native/:$DIR/lib/:$DIR/
11 | DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH=$DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH:$DIR/lib/native/:$DIR/lib/:$DIR/
12 | echo "Starting sat-check with $SMACMEM MB of RAM"
13 |
14 | for f in $DIR/lib/*.jar
15 | do
16 | jarconcat=$jarconcat:$f
17 | done
18 | for f in $DIR/*.jar
19 | do
20 | jarconcat=$jarconcat:$f
21 | done
22 | jarconcat=${jarconcat:1}
23 |
24 | exec java -Xmx"$SMACMEM"m -cp "$DIR/conf/:$DIR/patches/:$jarconcat:$DIR/patches/" ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.ant.execscript.Launcher $EXEC "$@"
25 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/smac/smac-v2.10.03-master-778/util/sat-check.bat:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | @echo off
2 | set SMACMEM=1024
3 | IF NOT "%SMAC_MEMORY%"=="" (set SMACMEM=%SMAC_MEMORY%)
4 | set DIR=%~dp0
5 | IF EXIST "%DIR%\lib\" GOTO USE_LIB
6 | set DIR=%DIR%\..\
7 | :USE_LIB
8 |
9 | set EXEC=ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.example.satisfiabilitychecker.SatisfiabilityChecker
10 | set jarconcat=
11 | SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
12 | for /F "delims=" %%a IN ('dir /b /s "%DIR%\*.jar"') do set jarconcat=%%a;!jarconcat!
13 | for /F "delims=" %%a IN ('dir /b /s "%DIR%\lib\*.jar"') do set jarconcat=%%a;!jarconcat!
14 | echo Starting sat-check with %SMACMEM% MB of RAM
15 | java -Xmx%SMACMEM%m -cp "%DIR%conf\;%DIR%patches\;%jarconcat%%DIR%patches\ " ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.ant.execscript.Launcher %EXEC% %*
16 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/smac/smac-v2.10.03-master-778/util/state-merge:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | #!/usr/bin/env bash
2 | SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT=$SMAC_MEMORY
3 | SMACMEM=1024
4 | test "$SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT" -ge 1 2>&- && SMACMEM=$SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT
5 | EXEC=ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.example.statemerge.StateMergeExecutor
6 | DIR="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )"
7 | if [ ! -d "$DIR/lib" ]; then
8 | DIR="$(dirname "$DIR")"
9 | fi
10 | LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:$DIR/lib/native/:$DIR/lib/:$DIR/
11 | DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH=$DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH:$DIR/lib/native/:$DIR/lib/:$DIR/
12 | echo "Starting state-merge with $SMACMEM MB of RAM"
13 |
14 | for f in $DIR/lib/*.jar
15 | do
16 | jarconcat=$jarconcat:$f
17 | done
18 | for f in $DIR/*.jar
19 | do
20 | jarconcat=$jarconcat:$f
21 | done
22 | jarconcat=${jarconcat:1}
23 |
24 | exec java -Xmx"$SMACMEM"m -cp "$DIR/conf/:$DIR/patches/:$jarconcat:$DIR/patches/" ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.ant.execscript.Launcher $EXEC "$@"
25 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/smac/smac-v2.10.03-master-778/util/state-merge.bat:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | @echo off
2 | set SMACMEM=1024
3 | IF NOT "%SMAC_MEMORY%"=="" (set SMACMEM=%SMAC_MEMORY%)
4 | set DIR=%~dp0
5 | IF EXIST "%DIR%\lib\" GOTO USE_LIB
6 | set DIR=%DIR%\..\
7 | :USE_LIB
8 |
9 | set EXEC=ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.example.statemerge.StateMergeExecutor
10 | set jarconcat=
11 | SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
12 | for /F "delims=" %%a IN ('dir /b /s "%DIR%\*.jar"') do set jarconcat=%%a;!jarconcat!
13 | for /F "delims=" %%a IN ('dir /b /s "%DIR%\lib\*.jar"') do set jarconcat=%%a;!jarconcat!
14 | echo Starting state-merge with %SMACMEM% MB of RAM
15 | java -Xmx%SMACMEM%m -cp "%DIR%conf\;%DIR%patches\;%jarconcat%%DIR%patches\ " ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.ant.execscript.Launcher %EXEC% %*
16 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/smac/smac-v2.10.03-master-778/util/tae-evaluator:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | #!/usr/bin/env bash
2 | SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT=$SMAC_MEMORY
3 | SMACMEM=1024
4 | test "$SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT" -ge 1 2>&- && SMACMEM=$SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT
5 | EXEC=ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.example.evaluator.TAEEvaluator
6 | DIR="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )"
7 | if [ ! -d "$DIR/lib" ]; then
8 | DIR="$(dirname "$DIR")"
9 | fi
10 | LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:$DIR/lib/native/:$DIR/lib/:$DIR/
11 | DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH=$DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH:$DIR/lib/native/:$DIR/lib/:$DIR/
12 | echo "Starting tae-evaluator with $SMACMEM MB of RAM"
13 |
14 | for f in $DIR/lib/*.jar
15 | do
16 | jarconcat=$jarconcat:$f
17 | done
18 | for f in $DIR/*.jar
19 | do
20 | jarconcat=$jarconcat:$f
21 | done
22 | jarconcat=${jarconcat:1}
23 |
24 | exec java -Xmx"$SMACMEM"m -cp "$DIR/conf/:$DIR/patches/:$jarconcat:$DIR/patches/" ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.ant.execscript.Launcher $EXEC "$@"
25 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/smac/smac-v2.10.03-master-778/util/tae-evaluator.bat:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | @echo off
2 | set SMACMEM=1024
3 | IF NOT "%SMAC_MEMORY%"=="" (set SMACMEM=%SMAC_MEMORY%)
4 | set DIR=%~dp0
5 | IF EXIST "%DIR%\lib\" GOTO USE_LIB
6 | set DIR=%DIR%\..\
7 | :USE_LIB
8 |
9 | set EXEC=ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.example.evaluator.TAEEvaluator
10 | set jarconcat=
11 | SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
12 | for /F "delims=" %%a IN ('dir /b /s "%DIR%\*.jar"') do set jarconcat=%%a;!jarconcat!
13 | for /F "delims=" %%a IN ('dir /b /s "%DIR%\lib\*.jar"') do set jarconcat=%%a;!jarconcat!
14 | echo Starting tae-evaluator with %SMACMEM% MB of RAM
15 | java -Xmx%SMACMEM%m -cp "%DIR%conf\;%DIR%patches\;%jarconcat%%DIR%patches\ " ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.ant.execscript.Launcher %EXEC% %*
16 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/smac/smac-v2.10.03-master-778/util/verify-scenario:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | #!/usr/bin/env bash
2 | SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT=$SMAC_MEMORY
3 | SMACMEM=1024
4 | test "$SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT" -ge 1 2>&- && SMACMEM=$SMAC_MEMORY_INPUT
5 | EXEC=ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.example.verifyscenario.VerifyScenarioExecutor
6 | DIR="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )"
7 | if [ ! -d "$DIR/lib" ]; then
8 | DIR="$(dirname "$DIR")"
9 | fi
10 | LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:$DIR/lib/native/:$DIR/lib/:$DIR/
11 | DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH=$DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH:$DIR/lib/native/:$DIR/lib/:$DIR/
12 | echo "Starting verify-scenario with $SMACMEM MB of RAM"
13 |
14 | for f in $DIR/lib/*.jar
15 | do
16 | jarconcat=$jarconcat:$f
17 | done
18 | for f in $DIR/*.jar
19 | do
20 | jarconcat=$jarconcat:$f
21 | done
22 | jarconcat=${jarconcat:1}
23 |
24 | exec java -Xmx"$SMACMEM"m -cp "$DIR/conf/:$DIR/patches/:$jarconcat:$DIR/patches/" ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.ant.execscript.Launcher $EXEC "$@"
25 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/smac/smac-v2.10.03-master-778/util/verify-scenario.bat:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | @echo off
2 | set SMACMEM=1024
3 | IF NOT "%SMAC_MEMORY%"=="" (set SMACMEM=%SMAC_MEMORY%)
4 | set DIR=%~dp0
5 | IF EXIST "%DIR%\lib\" GOTO USE_LIB
6 | set DIR=%DIR%\..\
7 | :USE_LIB
8 |
9 | set EXEC=ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.example.verifyscenario.VerifyScenarioExecutor
10 | set jarconcat=
11 | SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
12 | for /F "delims=" %%a IN ('dir /b /s "%DIR%\*.jar"') do set jarconcat=%%a;!jarconcat!
13 | for /F "delims=" %%a IN ('dir /b /s "%DIR%\lib\*.jar"') do set jarconcat=%%a;!jarconcat!
14 | echo Starting verify-scenario with %SMACMEM% MB of RAM
15 | java -Xmx%SMACMEM%m -cp "%DIR%conf\;%DIR%patches\;%jarconcat%%DIR%patches\ " ca.ubc.cs.beta.aeatk.ant.execscript.Launcher %EXEC% %*
16 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/utils/__init__.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sfalkner/pySMAC/a8720a011cae970dcfb48cc10de92cf2e61f2e63/pysmac/utils/__init__.py
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/utils/java_helper.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | import os
2 |
3 | import pysmac.remote_smac
4 |
5 | def check_java_version(java_executable="java"):
6 | """
7 | Small function to ensure that Java (version >= 7) was found.
8 |
9 | As SMAC requires a Java Runtime Environment (JRE), pysmac checks that a
10 | adequate version (>7) has been found. It raises a RuntimeError
11 | exception if no JRE or an out-dated version was found.
12 |
13 | :param java_executable: callable Java binary. It is possible to pass additional options via this argument to the JRE, e.g. "java -Xmx128m" is a valid argument.
14 | :type java_executable: str
15 | :raises: RuntimeError
16 | """
17 | import re
18 | from subprocess import STDOUT, check_output
19 |
20 | error_msg = ""
21 | error = False
22 |
23 | out = check_output(java_executable.split() + ["-version"], stderr=STDOUT).strip().split(b"\n")
24 | if len(out) < 1:
25 | error_msg = "Failed checking Java version. Make sure Java version 7 or greater is installed."
26 | error = True
27 | m = re.match(b'.*version "\d+.(\d+)..*', out[0])
28 | if m is None or len(m.groups()) < 1:
29 | error_msg = ("Failed checking Java version. Make sure Java version 7 or greater is installed.")
30 | error = True
31 | else:
32 | java_version = int(m.group(1))
33 | if java_version < 7:
34 | error_msg = "Found Java version %d, but Java version 7 or greater is required." % java_version
35 | error = True
36 | if error:
37 | raise RuntimeError(error_msg)
38 |
39 |
40 | def smac_classpath():
41 | """
42 | Small function gathering all information to build the java class path.
43 |
44 | :returns: string representing the Java classpath for SMAC
45 |
46 | """
47 | import multiprocessing
48 | from pkg_resources import resource_filename
49 |
50 | logger = multiprocessing.get_logger()
51 |
52 | smac_folder = resource_filename("pysmac", 'smac/%s' % pysmac.remote_smac.SMAC_VERSION)
53 |
54 | smac_conf_folder = os.path.join(smac_folder, "conf")
55 | smac_patches_folder = os.path.join(smac_folder, "patches")
56 | smac_lib_folder = os.path.join(smac_folder, "lib")
57 |
58 |
59 | classpath = [fname for fname in os.listdir(smac_lib_folder) if fname.endswith(".jar")]
60 | classpath = [os.path.join(smac_lib_folder, fname) for fname in classpath]
61 | classpath = [os.path.abspath(fname) for fname in classpath]
62 | classpath.append(os.path.abspath(smac_conf_folder))
63 | classpath.append(os.path.abspath(smac_patches_folder))
64 |
65 | # For Windows compability
66 | classpath = (os.pathsep).join(classpath)
67 |
68 | logger.debug("SMAC classpath: %s", classpath)
69 |
70 | return classpath
71 |
72 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/utils/multiprocessing_wrapper.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | #!/usr/bin/env python
2 | # -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
3 |
4 | import multiprocessing
5 | import multiprocessing.pool
6 |
7 | class NoDaemonProcess(multiprocessing.Process):
8 | """
9 | A subclass to avoid the subprocesses used for the individual SMAC runs to be deamons.
10 |
11 | As it turns out, the Java processes running SMAC cannot be deamons.
12 | To change the default behavior of the multiprocessing module, one has
13 | to derive a subclass and overwrite the _get_deamon, _set_deamon methods
14 | appropriately.
15 | """
16 | def _get_daemon(self):
17 | return False
18 | def _set_daemon(self, value):
19 | pass
20 | daemon = property(_get_daemon, _set_daemon)
21 |
22 | class MyPool(multiprocessing.pool.Pool):
23 | """Subclass to use the NoDeamonProcesses as workers in a Pool."""
24 | Process = NoDaemonProcess
25 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/utils/pcs_merge.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | import re
2 |
3 | def merge_configuration_spaces(*args, **kwargs):
4 | """
5 | Convenience function to merge several algorithms with their respective config spaces into a single one.
6 |
7 | Using pySMAC to optimize the parameters of a single function/algorithm
8 | is a very important usecase, but finding the best algorithm and its
9 | configuration across multiple choices. For example, when multiple different
10 | algorithms can be used to solve the same problem, and it is unclear
11 | which one will be the best choice.
12 |
13 | The arguments to this function is a number of tuples, each with the
14 | following content: (callable, pcs, conditionals, forbiddens). The
15 | callable is a valid python function in the current namespace. The
16 | Parameter Configuration Space (pcs) is the definition of its
17 | parameters, while conditionals and forbiddens express dependencies and
18 | restrictions within that space.
19 |
20 | :returns: the merged configuration space, a list of conditionals, a list of forbiddens, and a string that defines two functions (see :ref:`merge_pcs`).
21 | """
22 |
23 | names = []
24 | parameters = {}
25 | conditionals = []
26 | forbiddens = []
27 |
28 | # go through all the provided arguments
29 | for (callabl, params, conds, forbs) in args:
30 | # store callable's name
31 | name = callabl.__name__
32 | names.append(name)
33 |
34 | # modify the parameter names
35 | for p in params:
36 | parameters[name + '_' + p] = params[p]
37 |
38 | # modify existing conditionals
39 | already_conditioned = set()
40 | for c in conds:
41 | c = c.strip(' ')
42 | already_conditioned.update( (c.split('|')[0].strip(' '),))
43 |
44 | for p in params:
45 | c = (re.subn( p, name + '_' + p , c)[0])
46 |
47 | conditionals.append( c.rstrip() + ' && algorithm == '+name)
48 |
49 | # add new conditionals
50 | for p in params:
51 | if p not in already_conditioned:
52 | conditionals.append(name + '_' + p + ' | algorithm == ' + name)
53 |
54 | for f in forbs:
55 | f = f.strip()
56 | for p in params:
57 | f = (re.subn( p, name + '_' + p , f)[0])
58 | forbiddens.append(f)
59 | parameters['algorithm'] = ('categorical', names, names[0])
60 |
61 | wrapper_str="""import re
62 |
63 | def pysmac_merged_pcs_reduce_args(algorithm=None, *args, **kwds):
64 | # create a set of algorithm names to filter out the inactive parameters
65 | names = %s"""%(names) + '\n\tcallables = [' + ",".join(names) + """]
66 |
67 | # remove unused arguments
68 | new_kwds = {}
69 | for p in kwds:
70 | is_algorithm_parameter = False
71 | for a in names:
72 | l = re.split(a+'_', p, maxsplit=1)
73 | if len(l) == 2:
74 | is_algorithm_parameter = True
75 | if a == algorithm:
76 | new_kwds[l[1]] = kwds[p]
77 | break
78 | if not is_algorithm_parameter:
79 | new_kwds[p] = kwds[p]
80 |
81 | i = names.index(algorithm)
82 | return((callables[i], new_kwds))
83 |
84 |
85 | def pysmac_merged_pcs_wrapper(algorithm=None, *args, **kwds):
86 |
87 | call, args = pysmac_merged_pcs_reduce_args(algorithm = algorithm, *args, **kwds)
88 |
89 | return(call(**args))"""
90 |
91 | return(parameters, conditionals, forbiddens, wrapper_str)
92 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/utils/smac_input_readers.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | import re
2 |
3 | def read_pcs(filename):
4 | ''' Function to read a SMAC pcs file (format according to version 2.08).
5 |
6 | :param filename: name of the pcs file to be read
7 | :type filename: str
8 | :returns: tuple -- (parameters as a dict, conditionals as a list, forbiddens as a list)
9 | '''
10 |
11 | num_regex = "[+\-]?(?:0|[1-9]\d*)(?:\.\d*)?(?:[eE][+\-]?\d+)?"
12 | FLOAT_REGEX = re.compile("^[ ]*(?P[^ ]+)[ ]*\[(?P%s)[ ]*,[ ]*(?P%s)\][ ]*\[(?P[^#]*)\](?P.*)$" %(num_regex,num_regex))
13 | CAT_REGEX = re.compile("^[ ]*(?P[^ ]+)[ ]*{(?P.+)}[ ]*\[(?P[^#]*)\](?P.*)$")
14 | COND_REGEX = re.compile("^[ ]*(?P[^ ]+)[ ]*\|[ ]*(?P[^ ]+)[ ]*in[ ]*{(?P.+)}(?P.*)$")
15 | FORBIDDEN_REGEX = re.compile("^[ ]*{(?P.+)}(?P.*)$")
16 |
17 | param_dict = {} # name -> ([begin, end], default, flags)
18 | conditions = []
19 | forbiddens = []
20 |
21 | with open(filename) as fp:
22 | for line in fp:
23 | #remove line break and white spaces
24 | line = line.strip("\n").strip(" ")
25 |
26 | #remove comments
27 | if line.find("#") > -1:
28 | line = line[:line.find("#")] # remove comments
29 |
30 | # skip empty lines
31 | if line == "":
32 | continue
33 |
34 | # categorial parameter
35 | cat_match = CAT_REGEX.match(line)
36 | if cat_match:
37 | name = cat_match.group("name")
38 | values = set([x.strip(" ") for x in cat_match.group("values").split(",")])
39 | default = cat_match.group("default")
40 |
41 | #logging.debug("CATEGORIAL: %s %s {%s} (%s)" %(name, default, ",".join(map(str, values)), type_))
42 | param_dict[name] = (values, default)
43 |
44 | float_match = FLOAT_REGEX.match(line)
45 | if float_match:
46 | name = float_match.group("name")
47 | values = [float(float_match.group("range_start")), float(float_match.group("range_end"))]
48 | default = float(float_match.group("default"))
49 |
50 | #logging.debug("PARAMETER: %s %f [%s] (%s)" %(name, default, ",".join(map(str, values)), type_))
51 | param_dict[name] = (values, default)
52 | if "i" in float_match.group("misc"):
53 | param_dict[name] += ('int',)
54 | if "l" in float_match.group("misc"):
55 | param_dict[name] += ('log',)
56 |
57 | cond_match = COND_REGEX.match(line)
58 | if cond_match:
59 | #logging.debug("CONDITIONAL: %s | %s in {%s}" %(cond, head, ",".join(values)))
60 | conditions.append(line)
61 |
62 | forbidden_match = FORBIDDEN_REGEX.match(line)
63 | if forbidden_match:
64 | #logging.debug("FORBIDDEN: {%s}" %(values))
65 | forbiddens.append(line)
66 |
67 | return param_dict, conditions, forbiddens
68 |
69 | def write_pcs(pcs_filename, parameters, forbiddens, conditionals):
70 | ''' Function to write a SMAC PCS file'''
71 | with open(pcs_filename, 'w') as out:
72 | # Parameters
73 | out.write("# Parameters\n")
74 | for param, info in parameters.iteritems():
75 | if param == 'algorithm': # Handle this specially because merge_configuration_spaces doesn't return a set
76 | values = set(info[1])
77 | default = info[2]
78 | else:
79 | values = info[0]
80 | default = info[1]
81 | if isinstance(values, set): # Categorical
82 | line = "%(param)s {%(values)s} [%(default)s]" % dict(param=param, values=",".join(values), default=default)
83 | else:
84 | _type = '' if len(info) == 2 else info[2][0]
85 | if _type == 'i':
86 | values = map(int, info[0])
87 | default = int(info[1])
88 | line = "%(param)s %(values)s [%(default)s] %(_type)s" % dict(param=param, values=values, default=default, _type=_type)
89 | out.write(line +'\n')
90 |
91 | # Conditionals
92 | out.write("# Conditionals\n")
93 | for conditional in conditionals:
94 | out.write(conditional +'\n')
95 |
96 | out.write("# Forbidden\n")
97 | # Forbidden
98 | for forbidden in forbiddens:
99 | out.write(forbidden +'\n')
100 |
101 | def read_scenario_file(fn):
102 | """ Small helper function to read a SMAC scenario file.
103 |
104 | :returns : dict -- (key, value) pairs are (variable name, variable value)
105 | """
106 |
107 | # translate the difference option names to a canonical name
108 | scenario_option_names = {'algo-exec' : 'algo',
109 | 'algoExec': 'algo',
110 | 'algo-exec-dir': 'execdir',
111 | 'exec-dir' : 'execdir',
112 | 'execDir' : 'execdir',
113 | 'algo-deterministic' : 'deterministic',
114 | 'paramFile' : 'paramfile',
115 | 'pcs-file' :'paramfile',
116 | 'param-file' : 'paramfile',
117 | 'run-obj' : 'run_obj',
118 | 'run-objective' : 'run_obj',
119 | 'runObj' : 'run_obj',
120 | 'overall_obj' : 'overall_obj',
121 | 'intra-obj' : 'overall_obj',
122 | 'intra-instance-obj' : 'overall_obj',
123 | 'overall-obj' : 'overall_obj',
124 | 'intraInstanceObj' : 'overall_obj',
125 | 'overallObj' : 'overall_obj',
126 | 'intra_instance_obj' : 'overall_obj',
127 | 'algo-cutoff-time' : 'cutoff_time',
128 | 'target-run-cputime-limit' : 'cutoff_time',
129 | 'target_run_cputime_limit' : 'cutoff_time',
130 | 'cutoff-time' : 'cutoff_time',
131 | 'cutoffTime' : 'cutoff_time',
132 | 'cputime-limit' : 'tunerTimeout',
133 | 'cputime_limit' : 'tunerTimeout',
134 | 'tunertime-limit' : 'tunerTimeout',
135 | 'tuner-timeout' : 'tunerTimeout',
136 | 'tunerTimeout' : 'tunerTimeout',
137 | 'wallclock_limit' : 'wallclock-limit',
138 | 'runtime-limit' : 'wallclock-limit',
139 | 'runtimeLimit' : 'wallclock-limit',
140 | 'wallClockLimit' : 'wallclock-limit',
141 | 'output-dir' : 'outdir',
142 | 'outputDirectory' : 'outdir',
143 | 'instances' : 'instance_file',
144 | 'instance-file' : 'instance_file' ,
145 | 'instance-dir' : 'instance_file',
146 | 'instanceFile' : 'instance_file',
147 | 'i' : 'instance_file',
148 | 'instance_seed_file' : 'instance_file',
149 | 'test-instances' : 'test_instance_file',
150 | 'test-instance-file' : 'test_instance_file',
151 | 'test-instance-dir' : 'test_instance_file',
152 | 'testInstanceFile' : 'test_instance_file',
153 | 'test_instance_file' : 'test_instance_file',
154 | 'test_instance_seed_file' : 'test_instance_file',
155 | 'feature-file' : 'feature_file',
156 | 'instanceFeatureFile' : 'feature_file',
157 | 'feature_file' : 'feature_file'
158 | }
159 |
160 | scenario_dict = {}
161 | with open(fn, 'r') as fh:
162 | for line in fh.readlines():
163 | #remove comments
164 | if line.find("#") > -1:
165 | line = line[:line.find("#")]
166 |
167 | # skip empty lines
168 | if line == "":
169 | continue
170 | if "=" in line:
171 | tmp = line.split("=")
172 | tmp = [' '.join(s.split()) for s in tmp]
173 | else:
174 | tmp = line.split()
175 | scenario_dict[scenario_option_names.get(tmp[0],tmp[0])] = " ".join(tmp[1:])
176 | return(scenario_dict)
177 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/utils/smac_output_readers.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | import json
2 | import functools
3 | import re
4 | import operator
5 |
6 | import numpy as np
7 |
8 | from pysmac.remote_smac import process_parameter_definitions
9 |
10 |
11 | def convert_param_dict_types(param_dict, pcs):
12 | _, parser_dict = process_parameter_definitions(pcs)
13 | for k in param_dict:
14 | param_dict[k] = parser_dict[k](param_dict[k])
15 | return(param_dict)
16 |
17 |
18 |
19 | def json_parse(fileobj, decoder=json.JSONDecoder(), buffersize=2048):
20 | """ Small function to parse a file containing JSON objects separated by a new line. This format is used in the live-rundata-xx.json files produces by SMAC.
21 |
22 | taken from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/21708192/how-do-i-use-the-json-module-to-read-in-one-json-object-at-a-time/21709058#21709058
23 | """
24 | buffer = ''
25 | for chunk in iter(functools.partial(fileobj.read, buffersize), ''):
26 | buffer += chunk
27 | buffer = buffer.strip(' \n')
28 | while buffer:
29 | try:
30 | result, index = decoder.raw_decode(buffer)
31 | yield result
32 | buffer = buffer[index:]
33 | except ValueError:
34 | # Not enough data to decode, read more
35 | break
36 |
37 |
38 | def read_runs_and_results_file(fn):
39 | """ Converting a runs_and_results file into a numpy array.
40 |
41 | Almost all entries in a runs_and_results file are numeric to begin with.
42 | Only the 14th column contains the status which is encoded as ints by SAT = 1,
43 | UNSAT = 0, TIMEOUT = -1, everything else = -2.
44 | \n
45 | +-------+----------------+
46 | | Value | Representation |
47 | +=======+================+
48 | |SAT | 2 |
49 | +-------+----------------+
50 | |UNSAT | 1 |
51 | +-------+----------------+
52 | |TIMEOUT| 0 |
53 | +-------+----------------+
54 | |Others | -1 |
55 | +-------+----------------+
56 |
57 |
58 | :returns: numpy_array(dtype = double) -- the data
59 | """
60 | # to convert everything into floats, the run result needs to be mapped
61 | def map_run_result(res):
62 | if b'TIMEOUT' in res: return(0)
63 | if b'UNSAT' in res: return(1) # note UNSAT before SAT, b/c UNSAT contains SAT!
64 | if b'SAT' in res: return(2)
65 | return(-1) # covers ABORT, CRASHED, but that shouldn't happen
66 |
67 | return(np.loadtxt(fn, skiprows=1, delimiter=',',
68 | usecols = list(range(1,14))+[15], # skip empty 'algorithm run data' column
69 | converters={13:map_run_result}, ndmin=2))
70 |
71 |
72 | def read_paramstrings_file(fn):
73 | """ Function to read a paramstring file.
74 | Every line in this file corresponds to a full configuration. Everything is
75 | stored as strings and without knowledge about the pcs, converting that into
76 | any other type would involve guessing, which we shall not do here.
77 |
78 | :param fn: the name of the paramstring file
79 | :type fn: str
80 | :returns: dict -- with key-value pairs 'parameter name'-'value as string'
81 |
82 | """
83 | param_dict_list = []
84 | with open(fn,'r') as fh:
85 | for line in fh.readlines():
86 | # remove run id and single quotes
87 | line = line[line.find(':')+1:].replace("'","")
88 | pairs = [s.strip().split("=") for s in line.split(',')]
89 | param_dict_list.append({k:v for [k, v] in pairs})
90 | return(param_dict_list)
91 |
92 |
93 | def read_validationCallStrings_file(fn):
94 | """Reads a validationCallString file into a list of dictionaries.
95 |
96 | :returns: list of dicts -- each dictionary contains 'parameter name' and 'parameter value as string' key-value pairs
97 | """
98 | param_dict_list = []
99 | with open(fn,'r') as fh:
100 | for line in fh.readlines()[1:]: # skip header line
101 | config_string = line.split(",")[1].strip('"')
102 | config_string = config_string.split(' ')
103 | tmp_dict = {}
104 | for i in range(0,len(config_string),2):
105 | tmp_dict[config_string[i].lstrip('-')] = config_string[i+1].strip("'")
106 | param_dict_list.append(tmp_dict)
107 | return(param_dict_list)
108 |
109 |
110 | def read_validationObjectiveMatrix_file(fn):
111 | """ reads the run data of a validation run performed by SMAC.
112 |
113 | For cases with instances, not necessarily every instance is used during the
114 | configuration phase to estimate a configuration's performance. If validation
115 | is enabled, SMAC reruns parameter settings (usually just the final incumbent)
116 | on the whole instance set/a designated test set. The data from those runs
117 | is stored in separate files. This function reads one of these files.
118 |
119 | :param fn: the name of the validationObjectiveMatrix file
120 | :type fn: str
121 |
122 | :returns: dict -- configuration ids as keys, list of performances on each instance as values.
123 |
124 | .. todo::
125 | testing of validation runs where more than the final incumbent is validated
126 | """
127 | values = {}
128 |
129 | with open(fn,'r') as fh:
130 | header = fh.readline().split(",")
131 | num_configs = len(header)-2
132 | re_string = '\w?,\w?'.join(['"id\_(\d*)"', '"(\d*)"'] + ['"([0-9.]*)"']*num_configs)
133 | for line in fh.readlines():
134 | match = (re.match(re_string, line))
135 | values[int(match.group(1))] = list(map(float,list(map(match.group, list(range(3,3+num_configs))))))
136 | return(values)
137 |
138 |
139 | def read_trajectory_file(fn):
140 | """Reads a trajectory file and returns a list of dicts with all the information.
141 |
142 | Due to the way SMAC stores every parameter's value as a string, the configuration returned by this function also has every value stored as a string. All other values, like "Estimated Training Preformance" and so on are floats, though.
143 |
144 | :param fn: name of file to read
145 | :type fn: str
146 |
147 | :returns: list of dicts -- every dict contains the keys: "CPU Time Used","Estimated Training Performance","Wallclock Time","Incumbent ID","Automatic Configurator (CPU) Time","Configuration"
148 | """
149 | return_list = []
150 |
151 | with open(fn,'r') as fh:
152 | header = list(map(lambda s: s.strip('"'), fh.readline().split(",")))
153 | l_info = len(header)-1
154 | for line in fh.readlines():
155 | tmp = line.split(",")
156 | tmp_dict = {}
157 | for i in range(l_info):
158 | tmp_dict[header[i]] = float(tmp[i])
159 | tmp_dict['Configuration'] = {}
160 | for i in range(l_info, len(tmp)):
161 | name, value = tmp[i].strip().split("=")
162 | tmp_dict['Configuration'][name] = value.strip("'").strip('"')
163 | return_list.append(tmp_dict)
164 | return(return_list)
165 |
166 | def read_instances_file(fn):
167 | """Reads the instance names from an instace file
168 |
169 | :param fn: name of file to read
170 | :type fn: str
171 | :returns: list -- each element is a list where the first element is the instance name followed by additional information for the specific instance.
172 | """
173 | with open(fn,'r') as fh:
174 | instance_names = fh.readlines()
175 | return([s.strip().split() for s in instance_names])
176 |
177 |
178 | def read_instance_features_file(fn):
179 | """Function to read a instance_feature file.
180 |
181 | :returns: tuple -- first entry is a list of the feature names, second one is a dict with 'instance name' - 'numpy array containing the features' key-value pairs
182 | """
183 | instances = {}
184 | with open(fn,'r') as fh:
185 | lines = fh.readlines()
186 | for line in lines[1:]:
187 | tmp = line.strip().split(",")
188 | instances[tmp[0]] = np.array(tmp[1:],dtype=np.double)
189 | return(lines[0].split(",")[1:], instances)
190 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/pysmac/utils/state_merge.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | import os
2 | import glob
3 | import operator
4 | import errno
5 | import filecmp
6 | import shutil
7 | import numpy
8 |
9 |
10 | from .smac_output_readers import *
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 | def find_largest_file (glob_pattern):
15 | """ Function to find the largest file matching a glob pattern.
16 |
17 | Old SMAC version keep several versions of files as back-ups. This
18 | helper can be used to find the largest file (which should contain the
19 | final output). One could also go for the most recent file, but that
20 | might fail when the data is copied.
21 |
22 | :param glob_pattern: a UNIX style pattern to apply
23 | :type glob_pattern: string
24 |
25 | :returns: string -- largest file matching the pattern
26 | """
27 | fns = glob.glob(glob_pattern)
28 |
29 | if len(fns) == 0:
30 | raise RuntimeError("No file matching pattern \'{}\' found!".format(glob_pattern))
31 |
32 | f_name = ""
33 | f_size = -1
34 |
35 | for fn in fns:
36 | s = os.lstat(fn).st_size
37 | if (s > f_size):
38 | f_size = s
39 | f_name = fn
40 | return(f_name)
41 |
42 |
43 | def read_sate_run_folder(directory, rar_fn = "runs_and_results-it*.csv",inst_fn = "instances.txt" , feat_fn = "instance-features.txt" , ps_fn = "paramstrings-it*.txt"):
44 | """ Helper function that can reads all information from a state_run folder.
45 |
46 | To get all information of a SMAC run, several different files have
47 | to be read. This function provides a short notation for gathering
48 | all data at once.
49 |
50 | :param directory: the location of the state_run_folder
51 | :type directory: str
52 | :param rar_fn: pattern to find the runs_and_results file
53 | :type rar_fn: str
54 | :param inst_fn: name of the instance file
55 | :type inst_fn: str
56 | :param feat_fn: name of the instance feature file. If this file is not found, pysmac assumes no instance features.
57 | :type feat_fn: str
58 | :param ps_fn: name of the paramstrings file
59 | :type ps_fn: str
60 |
61 | :returns: tuple -- (configurations returned by read_paramstring_file,\n
62 | instance names returned by read_instance_file,\n
63 | instance features returned by read_instance_features_file,\n
64 | actual run data returned by read_runs_and_results_file)
65 | """
66 | print(("reading {}".format(directory)))
67 | configs = read_paramstrings_file(find_largest_file(os.path.join(directory,ps_fn)))
68 | instance_names = read_instances_file(find_largest_file(os.path.join(directory,inst_fn)))
69 | runs_and_results = read_runs_and_results_file(find_largest_file(os.path.join(directory, rar_fn)))
70 |
71 | full_feat_fn = glob.glob(os.path.join(directory,feat_fn))
72 | if len(full_feat_fn) == 1:
73 | instance_features = read_instance_features_file(full_feat_fn[0])
74 | else:
75 | instance_features = None
76 |
77 | return (configs, instance_names, instance_features, runs_and_results)
78 |
79 |
80 |
81 | def state_merge(state_run_directory_list, destination,
82 | check_scenario_files = True, drop_duplicates = False,
83 | instance_subset = None):
84 | """ Function to merge multiple state_run directories into a single
85 | run to be used in, e.g., the fANOVA.
86 |
87 | To take advantage of the data gathered in multiple independent runs,
88 | the state_run folders have to be merged into a single directory that
89 | resemble the same structure. This allows easy application of the
90 | pyfANOVA on all run_and_results files.
91 |
92 | :param state_run_directory_list: list of state_run folders to be merged
93 | :type state_run_directory_list: list of str
94 | :param destination: a directory to store the merged data. The folder is created if needed, and already existing data in that location is silently overwritten.
95 | :type destination: str
96 | :param check_scenario_files: whether to ensure that all scenario files in all state_run folders are identical. This helps to avoid merging runs with different settings. Note: Command-line options given to SMAC are not compared here!
97 | :type check_scenario_files: bool
98 | :param drop_duplicates: Defines how to handle runs with identical configurations. For deterministic algorithms the function's response should be the same, so dropping duplicates is safe. Keep in mind that every duplicate effectively puts more weight on a configuration when estimating parameter importance.
99 | :type drop_duplicates: bool
100 | :param instance_subset: Defines a list of instances that are used for the merge. All other instances are ignored. (Default: None, all instances are used)
101 | :type instance_subset: list
102 | """
103 |
104 | configurations = {}
105 | instances = {}
106 | runs_and_results = {}
107 | ff_header= set()
108 |
109 | i_confs = 1;
110 | i_insts = 1;
111 |
112 |
113 | # make sure all pcs files are the same
114 | pcs_files = [os.path.join(d,'param.pcs') for d in state_run_directory_list]
115 | if not all([filecmp.cmp(fn, pcs_files[0]) for fn in pcs_files[1:]]):
116 | raise RuntimeError("The pcs files of the different runs are not identical!")
117 |
118 | #check the scenario files if desired
119 | scenario_files = [os.path.join(d,'scenario.txt') for d in state_run_directory_list]
120 | if check_scenario_files and not all([filecmp.cmp(fn, scenario_files[0]) for fn in scenario_files[1:]]):
121 | raise RuntimeError("The scenario files of the different runs are not identical!")
122 |
123 | for directory in state_run_directory_list:
124 | try:
125 | confs, inst_names, tmp , rars = read_sate_run_folder(directory)
126 | (header_feats, inst_feats) = tmp if tmp is not None else (None,None)
127 |
128 | except:
129 | print(("Something went wrong while reading {}. Skipping it.".format(directory)))
130 | continue
131 |
132 | # confs is a list of dicts, but dicts are not hashable, so they are
133 | # converted into a tuple of (key, value) pairs and then sorted
134 | confs = [tuple(sorted(d.items())) for d in confs]
135 |
136 | # merge the configurations
137 | for conf in confs:
138 | if not conf in configurations:
139 | configurations[conf] = {'index': i_confs}
140 | i_confs += 1
141 | # merge the instances
142 | ignored_instance_ids = []
143 | for i in range(len(inst_names)):
144 |
145 | if instance_subset is not None and inst_names[i][0] not in instance_subset:
146 | ignored_instance_ids.append(i)
147 | continue
148 |
149 | if not inst_names[i][0] in instances:
150 | instances[inst_names[i][0]] = {'index': i_insts}
151 | instances[inst_names[i][0]]['features'] = inst_feats[inst_names[i][0]] if inst_feats is not None else None
152 | instances[inst_names[i][0]]['additional info'] = ' '.join(inst_names[i][1:]) if len(inst_names[i]) > 1 else None
153 | i_insts += 1
154 | else:
155 | if (inst_feats is None):
156 | if not (instances[inst_names[i][0]]['features'] is None):
157 | raise ValueError("The data contains the same instance name ({}) twice, but once with and without features!".format(inst_names[i]))
158 | elif not numpy.all(instances[inst_names[i][0]]['features'] == inst_feats[inst_names[i][0]]):
159 | raise ValueError("The data contains the same instance name ({}) twice, but with different features!".format(inst_names[i]))
160 | pass
161 |
162 | # store the feature file header:
163 | if header_feats is not None:
164 | ff_header.add(",".join(header_feats))
165 |
166 | if len(ff_header) != 1:
167 | raise RuntimeError("Feature Files not consistent across runs!\n{}".format(header_feats))
168 |
169 |
170 | if len(rars.shape) == 1:
171 | rars = numpy.array([rars])
172 |
173 | for run in rars:
174 | # get the local configuration and instance id
175 | lcid, liid = int(run[0])-1, int(run[1])-1
176 |
177 | if liid in ignored_instance_ids:
178 | continue
179 |
180 | # translate them into the global ones
181 | gcid = configurations[confs[lcid]]['index']
182 | giid = instances[inst_names[liid][0]]['index']
183 |
184 | # check for duplicates and skip if necessary
185 | if (gcid, giid) in runs_and_results:
186 | if drop_duplicates:
187 | #print('dropped duplicate: configuration {} on instace {}'.format(gcid, giid))
188 | continue
189 | else:
190 | runs_and_results[(gcid, giid)].append(run[2:])
191 | else:
192 | runs_and_results[(gcid, giid)] = [run[2:]]
193 |
194 | # create output directory
195 | try:
196 | os.makedirs(destination)
197 | except OSError as e:
198 | if e.errno == errno.EEXIST:
199 | pass
200 | else:
201 | raise
202 |
203 | # create all files, overwriting existing ones
204 | shutil.copy(pcs_files[0], destination)
205 | shutil.copy(scenario_files[0], destination)
206 |
207 |
208 | with open(os.path.join(destination, 'instances.txt'),'w') as fh:
209 | sorted_instances = []
210 | for name in instances:
211 | if instances[name]['additional info'] is not None:
212 | sorted_instances.append( (instances[name]['index'], name + ' ' + instances[name]['additional info']) )
213 | else:
214 | sorted_instances.append( (instances[name]['index'], name) )
215 |
216 | sorted_instances.sort()
217 | fh.write('\n'.join(map(operator.itemgetter(1), sorted_instances)))
218 | fh.write('\n')
219 |
220 | with open(os.path.join(destination, 'runs_and_results-it0.csv'),'w') as fh:
221 | cumulative_runtime = 0.0
222 |
223 | fh.write("Run Number,Run History Configuration ID,Instance ID,"
224 | "Response Value (y),Censored?,Cutoff Time Used,"
225 | "Seed,Runtime,Run Length,"
226 | "Run Result Code,Run Quality,SMAC Iteration,"
227 | "SMAC Cumulative Runtime,Run Result,"
228 | "Additional Algorithm Run Data,Wall Clock Time,\n")
229 | run_i = 1
230 | for ((conf,inst),res) in list(runs_and_results.items()):
231 | for r in res:
232 | fh.write('{},{},{},'.format(run_i, conf, inst))
233 | fh.write('{},{},{},'.format(r[0], int(r[1]), r[2]))
234 | fh.write('{},{},{},'.format(int(r[3]), r[4], r[5]))
235 | fh.write('{},{},{},'.format(int(r[6]), r[7], 0))
236 |
237 | cumulative_runtime += r[4]
238 | if r[10] == 2:
239 | tmp = 'SAT'
240 | if r[10] == 1:
241 | tmp = 'UNSAT'
242 | if r[10] == 0:
243 | tmp = 'TIMEOUT'
244 | if r[10] == -1:
245 | tmp = 'CRASHED'
246 |
247 | fh.write('{},{},,{},'.format(cumulative_runtime,tmp, r[11]))
248 | fh.write('\n')
249 | run_i += 1
250 |
251 | with open(os.path.join(destination, 'paramstrings-it0.txt'),'w') as fh:
252 | sorted_confs = [(configurations[k]['index'],k) for k in list(configurations.keys())]
253 | sorted_confs.sort()
254 | for conf in sorted_confs:
255 | fh.write("{}: ".format(conf[0]))
256 | fh.write(", ".join(["{}='{}'".format(p[0],p[1]) for p in conf[1]]))
257 | fh.write('\n')
258 |
259 |
260 | #print(instances.values())
261 |
262 |
263 | if header_feats is not None:
264 | with open(os.path.join(destination, 'instance-features.txt'),'w') as fh:
265 | fh.write("instance," + ff_header.pop())
266 | sorted_features = [(instances[inst]['index'], inst + ',' + ",".join(list(map(str, instances[inst]['features']))) ) for inst in instances]
267 | sorted_features.sort()
268 | fh.write('\n'.join([ t[1] for t in sorted_features]))
269 |
270 | return(configurations, instances, runs_and_results, sorted_instances, sorted_confs, inst_feats)
271 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/setup.py:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | from setuptools import setup, find_packages
2 |
3 | setup(
4 | name = 'pysmac',
5 | version = '0.9.1',
6 | packages = find_packages(),
7 | install_requires = ['docutils>=0.3', 'setuptools', 'numpy', 'pynisher'],
8 | author = "Stefan Falkner and Tobias Domhan (python wrapper). Frank Hutter, Holger Hoos, Kevin Leyton-Brown, Kevin Murphy and Steve Ramage (SMAC)",
9 | author_email = "sfalkner@informatik.uni-freiburg.de",
10 | description = "python interface to the hyperparameter optimization tool SMAC.",
11 | include_package_data = True,
12 | keywords = "hyperparameter parameter optimization hyperopt bayesian smac global",
13 | license = "SMAC is free for academic & non-commercial usage. Please contact Frank Hutter(fh@informatik.uni-freiburg.de) to discuss obtaining a license for commercial purposes.",
14 | url = "http://www.cs.ubc.ca/labs/beta/Projects/SMAC/",
15 | download_url = 'https://github.com/sfalkner/pysmac/tarball/0.9',
16 | extras_require={
17 | 'analyzer': ['matplotlib'],
18 | },
19 | )
20 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------