├── .gitignore
├── LICENSE
├── Makefile
├── Readme.md
├── main.go
├── mjpeg
└── mjpegHandler.go
└── piCamera
├── awbType.go
├── colourFx.go
├── dynamicRange.go
├── expostureType.go
├── imgEffectType.go
├── meteringType.go
├── piCamera.go
├── profileType.go
├── raspividArgs.go
├── regionOfIntrest.go
├── start.go
└── start_pi.go
/.gitignore:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | *
2 | !*.*
3 | *.exe
4 | !*/
5 | dist/
6 | ![Mm]akefile
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/LICENSE:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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571 | Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
572 | Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
573 | option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
574 | version or of any later version published by the Free Software
575 | Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the
576 | GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
577 | by the Free Software Foundation.
578 |
579 | If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
580 | versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
581 | public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
582 | to choose that version for the Program.
583 |
584 | Later license versions may give you additional or different
585 | permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
586 | author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
587 | later version.
588 |
589 | 15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
590 |
591 | THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
592 | APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
593 | HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
594 | OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
595 | THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
596 | PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
597 | IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
598 | ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
599 |
600 | 16. Limitation of Liability.
601 |
602 | IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
603 | WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
604 | THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
605 | GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
606 | USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
607 | DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
608 | PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
609 | EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
610 | SUCH DAMAGES.
611 |
612 | 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
613 |
614 | If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
615 | above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
616 | reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
617 | an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
618 | Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
619 | copy of the Program in return for a fee.
620 |
621 | END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
622 |
623 | How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
624 |
625 | If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
626 | possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
627 | free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
628 |
629 | To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
630 | to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
631 | state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
632 | the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
633 |
634 | {one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.}
635 | Copyright (C) {year} {name of author}
636 |
637 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
638 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
639 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
640 | (at your option) any later version.
641 |
642 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
643 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
644 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
645 | GNU General Public License for more details.
646 |
647 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
648 | along with this program. If not, see .
649 |
650 | Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
651 |
652 | If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
653 | notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
654 |
655 | {project} Copyright (C) {year} {fullname}
656 | This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
657 | This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
658 | under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
659 |
660 | The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
661 | parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
662 | might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
663 |
664 | You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
665 | if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
666 | For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
667 | .
668 |
669 | The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
670 | into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
671 | may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
672 | the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
673 | Public License instead of this License. But first, please read
674 | .
675 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/Makefile:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | .DEFAULT_GOAL := all
2 | DistDir = dist
3 | Hosts = pi
4 | CONN = pi@raspberrypi.local
5 |
6 | $(DistDir):
7 | mkdir -p $(DistDir)
8 |
9 | $(DistDir)/goMjpegServer_pi: $(DistDir) FORCE
10 | env GOOS=linux GOARCH=arm GOARM=7 go build -tags pi -a -o $@ .
11 |
12 | .PHONY: FORCE
13 | FORCE:
14 |
15 | .PHONY: all
16 | all: $(addprefix $(DistDir)/goMjpegServer_, $(Hosts))
17 |
18 | .PHONY: deploy
19 | deploy: $(DistDir)/goMjpegServer_pi FORCE
20 | scp $(DistDir)/goMjpegServer_pi $(CONN):goMjpegServer
21 |
22 | .PHONY: clean
23 | clean: FORCE
24 | rm -rf $(DistDir)
25 | go clean -r
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/Readme.md:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | # Go Mjpeg Server
2 |
3 | This package houses two different packages related to eachother.
4 |
5 | 1. `mjpeg` package is used to create an HTTP server for a stream of JPEG images (may or may not be in MJPEG format).
6 | 2. `piCamera` is a nice interface for `raspivid` command. It does everything from stdOut so no files are created.
7 |
8 | ## Installation
9 |
10 | ```sh
11 | go get github.com/technomancers/goMjpegServer
12 | ```
13 |
14 | `main.go` is an example project that consumes both mjpeg and piCamera (please use [technomancers/piCamera](https://github.com/technomancers/piCamera) instead of the one in this package as I am deprecating the one in this repository).
15 |
16 | When you run the application `goMjpegServer` (if you have `$GOPATH/bin` in your path it should be installed) it will start a mjpeg server on [http://localhost:8080](http://localhost:8080). Navigate to it and you should see that your camera is now capturing and displaying to webpage.
17 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/main.go:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | package main
2 |
3 | import (
4 | "context"
5 | "html/template"
6 | "log"
7 | "net/http"
8 |
9 | "github.com/technomancers/goMjpegServer/mjpeg"
10 | "github.com/technomancers/goMjpegServer/piCamera"
11 | )
12 |
13 | const listen = ":8080"
14 |
15 | const defaultTemplate = `
16 |
17 |
18 |
19 |
20 | {{.Title}}
21 |
22 |
23 | Live Pi
24 |
25 |
26 | `
27 |
28 | func main() {
29 | t, err := template.New("homePage").Parse(defaultTemplate)
30 | if err != nil {
31 | log.Fatalf("Could not parse the template: %v\n", err)
32 | }
33 | data := struct {
34 | Title string
35 | Stream string
36 | }{
37 | Title: "MJPEG Server",
38 | Stream: "/mjpeg",
39 | }
40 | ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
41 | defer cancel()
42 | piArgs := piCamera.NewArgs()
43 | piArgs.Width = 640
44 | piArgs.Height = 480
45 | piCamera, err := piCamera.New(ctx, piArgs)
46 | if err != nil {
47 | log.Fatalf("Could not create an instance of PiCamera: %v\n", err)
48 | }
49 | if err = piCamera.Start(); err != nil {
50 | log.Fatalf("Could not start the PiCamera: %v\n", err)
51 | }
52 | serveMux := http.NewServeMux()
53 | serveMux.HandleFunc("/", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
54 | err := t.Execute(w, data)
55 | if err != nil {
56 | w.WriteHeader(http.StatusInternalServerError)
57 | w.Write([]byte("Could not render the template"))
58 | }
59 | })
60 | serveMux.Handle("/mjpeg", mjpeg.New(piCamera))
61 | log.Printf("Start listen on %s\n", listen)
62 | if err := http.ListenAndServe(listen, serveMux); err != nil {
63 | log.Fatalf("Error: %v", err)
64 | }
65 | }
66 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/mjpeg/mjpegHandler.go:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | /*Package mjpeg creates a motion jpeg handler from a camera*/
2 | package mjpeg
3 |
4 | import (
5 | "bytes"
6 | "fmt"
7 | "io"
8 | "log"
9 | "mime/multipart"
10 | "net/http"
11 | "net/textproto"
12 | "strconv"
13 | )
14 |
15 | //FrameGetter is any structure that can return a JPEG image in bytes.
16 | //Ideally this would be a camera of some sort.
17 | type FrameGetter interface {
18 | GetFrame() ([]byte, error)
19 | }
20 |
21 | //Mjpeg is a http.Handler used to server up Motion JPEG.
22 | type Mjpeg struct {
23 | camera FrameGetter
24 | }
25 |
26 | //New creates a new MJPEG instance with the given FrameGetter.
27 | func New(cam FrameGetter) *Mjpeg {
28 | return &Mjpeg{cam}
29 | }
30 |
31 | //ServerHTTP will use the camera in Mjpeg server it over the response.
32 | //Sets all the appropriate headers to be able to stream a Mjpeg over http.
33 | func (m *Mjpeg) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
34 | mimeWriter := multipart.NewWriter(w)
35 | contentType := fmt.Sprintf("multipart/x-mixed-replace;boundary=%s", mimeWriter.Boundary())
36 | w.Header().Add("Content-Type", contentType)
37 | w.Header().Set("Cache-Control", "no-cache")
38 | w.Header().Set("Connection", "keep-alive")
39 |
40 | for {
41 | partHeader := make(textproto.MIMEHeader)
42 | partHeader.Add("Content-Type", "image/jpeg")
43 |
44 | partWriter, err := mimeWriter.CreatePart(partHeader)
45 | if err != nil {
46 | log.Printf("Could not create Part Writer: %v\n", err)
47 | break
48 | }
49 |
50 | img, err := m.camera.GetFrame()
51 | if err != nil {
52 | log.Printf("Could not get the next frame: %v\n", err)
53 | break
54 | }
55 | partHeader.Add("Content-Length", strconv.Itoa(len(img)))
56 | if _, err = io.Copy(partWriter, bytes.NewReader(img)); err != nil {
57 | log.Printf("Could not write the image to the response: %v\n", err)
58 | break
59 | }
60 | }
61 | }
62 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/piCamera/awbType.go:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | package piCamera
2 |
3 | import (
4 | "fmt"
5 | )
6 |
7 | //AWBType is for setting the Automatic White Balance setting.
8 | type AWBType int
9 |
10 | const (
11 | //AwbAuto is for automatic white balance
12 | AwbAuto AWBType = iota
13 | //AwbOff is for turning automatic white balance off
14 | AwbOff
15 | //AwbSun is for sunny mode
16 | AwbSun
17 | //AwbCloud is for cloudy mode
18 | AwbCloud
19 | //AwbShade is for shade mode
20 | AwbShade
21 | //AwbTungsten tungsten lighting mode
22 | AwbTungsten
23 | //AwbFluorescent fluorescent lighting mode
24 | AwbFluorescent
25 | //AwbIncandescent incandescent lighting mode
26 | AwbIncandescent
27 | //AwbFlash flash mode
28 | AwbFlash
29 | //AwbHorizon horizon mode
30 | AwbHorizon
31 | )
32 |
33 | //Convert takes the type and returns the string representation of that value.
34 | //Returns true as well if it is the default value.
35 | func (t AWBType) Convert() (string, bool) {
36 | switch t {
37 | case AwbAuto:
38 | return "auto", true
39 | case AwbOff:
40 | return "off", false
41 | case AwbSun:
42 | return "sun", false
43 | case AwbCloud:
44 | return "cloud", false
45 | case AwbShade:
46 | return "shade", false
47 | case AwbTungsten:
48 | return "tungsten", false
49 | case AwbFluorescent:
50 | return "fluorescent", false
51 | case AwbIncandescent:
52 | return "incandescent", false
53 | case AwbFlash:
54 | return "flash", false
55 | case AwbHorizon:
56 | return "horizon", false
57 | default:
58 | return "", true
59 | }
60 | }
61 |
62 | //AWBGains sets the blue and red gains to be applied when AWBOff is set.
63 | type AWBGains struct {
64 | b float32
65 | r float32
66 | }
67 |
68 | //NewAWBGains creates gains to set to Red and Blue.
69 | //Values are multiplied to the values so 1.5 is 150% and .5 is 50%.
70 | func NewAWBGains(blue, red float32) *AWBGains {
71 | return &AWBGains{
72 | b: blue,
73 | r: red,
74 | }
75 | }
76 |
77 | //Convert takes the type and returns the string representation of that value.
78 | func (t *AWBGains) Convert() string {
79 | return fmt.Sprintf("%.2f,%.2f", t.b, t.r)
80 | }
81 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/piCamera/colourFx.go:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | package piCamera
2 |
3 | import (
4 | "fmt"
5 | )
6 |
7 | //ColourEffect is used fo setting which color effect one wants.
8 | type ColourEffect struct {
9 | u int
10 | v int
11 | }
12 |
13 | //NewColourEffect creates a colour effect of the U and Y channel of the image.
14 | //Values should be in the range from (0, 255).
15 | func NewColourEffect(u, v int) *ColourEffect {
16 | return &ColourEffect{
17 | u: u,
18 | v: v,
19 | }
20 | }
21 |
22 | //Convert takes the type and returns the string representation of that value.
23 | func (t *ColourEffect) Convert() string {
24 | return fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", t.u, t.v)
25 | }
26 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/piCamera/dynamicRange.go:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | package piCamera
2 |
3 | //DRCType is to set the dynamic range compression
4 | type DRCType int
5 |
6 | const (
7 | //DRCNone is so this package can use whatever the default is
8 | DRCNone DRCType = iota
9 | //DRCOff turns of DRC
10 | DRCOff
11 | //DRCLow compress the range slightly
12 | DRCLow
13 | //DRCMedium compress the range more
14 | DRCMedium
15 | //DRCHigh compress the range even more
16 | DRCHigh
17 | )
18 |
19 | //Convert takes the type and returns the string representation of that value.
20 | //Returns true as well if it is the default value.
21 | func (t DRCType) Convert() (string, bool) {
22 | switch t {
23 | case DRCOff:
24 | return "off", false
25 | case DRCLow:
26 | return "low", false
27 | case DRCMedium:
28 | return "medium", false
29 | case DRCHigh:
30 | return "high", false
31 | case DRCNone:
32 | fallthrough
33 | default:
34 | return "", true
35 | }
36 | }
37 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/piCamera/expostureType.go:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | package piCamera
2 |
3 | //ExposureType is for setting the exposure mode.
4 | type ExposureType int
5 |
6 | const (
7 | //ExpNone is used to tell this package to use whatever the default is.
8 | ExpNone ExposureType = iota
9 | //ExpAuto use automatic exposure mode
10 | ExpAuto
11 | //ExpNight select setting for night shooting
12 | ExpNight
13 | //ExpBacklight select setting for backlit subject
14 | ExpBacklight
15 | //ExpSpotlight select setting for spotlit subject
16 | ExpSpotlight
17 | //ExpSports select setting for sports
18 | ExpSports
19 | //ExpSnow select setting optimised for snowy scenery
20 | ExpSnow
21 | //ExpBeach select setting optimised for beach
22 | ExpBeach
23 | //ExpVerylong select setting for long exposures
24 | ExpVerylong
25 | //ExpFixedfps constrain fps to a fixed value
26 | ExpFixedfps
27 | //ExpAntishake turns on antishake mode
28 | ExpAntishake
29 | //ExpFireworks select setting optimised for fireworks
30 | ExpFireworks
31 | )
32 |
33 | //Convert takes the type and returns the string representation of that value.
34 | //Returns true as well if it is the default value.
35 | func (t ExposureType) Convert() (string, bool) {
36 | switch t {
37 | case ExpAuto:
38 | return "auto", false
39 | case ExpNight:
40 | return "night", false
41 | case ExpBacklight:
42 | return "backlight", false
43 | case ExpSpotlight:
44 | return "spotlight", false
45 | case ExpSports:
46 | return "sports", false
47 | case ExpSnow:
48 | return "snow", false
49 | case ExpBeach:
50 | return "beach", false
51 | case ExpVerylong:
52 | return "verylong", false
53 | case ExpFixedfps:
54 | return "fixedfps", false
55 | case ExpAntishake:
56 | return "antishake", false
57 | case ExpFireworks:
58 | return "fireworks", false
59 | case ExpNone:
60 | fallthrough
61 | default:
62 | return "", true
63 | }
64 | }
65 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/piCamera/imgEffectType.go:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | package piCamera
2 |
3 | //ImgEffectType is used for setting the image effect to use.
4 | type ImgEffectType int
5 |
6 | const (
7 | //ImfxNone no effect
8 | ImfxNone ImgEffectType = iota
9 | //ImfxNegative invert the image colours
10 | ImfxNegative
11 | //ImfxSolarise solarise the image
12 | ImfxSolarise
13 | //ImfxPosterise posterise the image
14 | ImfxPosterise
15 | //ImfxWhiteboard whiteboard effect
16 | ImfxWhiteboard
17 | //ImfxBlackboard blackboard effect
18 | ImfxBlackboard
19 | //ImfxSketch sketch effect
20 | ImfxSketch
21 | //ImfxDenoise denoise the image
22 | ImfxDenoise
23 | //ImfxEmboss the image
24 | ImfxEmboss
25 | //ImfxOilpaint oil paint effect
26 | ImfxOilpaint
27 | //ImfxHatch hatch sektch effect
28 | ImfxHatch
29 | //ImfxGPen graphite sketch effect
30 | ImfxGPen
31 | //ImfxPastel pastel effect
32 | ImfxPastel
33 | //ImfxWatercolour watercolour effect
34 | ImfxWatercolour
35 | //ImfxFilm film grain effect
36 | ImfxFilm
37 | //ImfxBlur blur the image
38 | ImfxBlur
39 | //ImfxSaturation colour saturate the image
40 | ImfxSaturation
41 | )
42 |
43 | //Convert takes the type and returns the string representation of that value.
44 | //Returns true as well if it is the default value.
45 | func (t ImgEffectType) Convert() (string, bool) {
46 | switch t {
47 | case ImfxNone:
48 | return "none", true
49 | case ImfxNegative:
50 | return "negative", false
51 | case ImfxSolarise:
52 | return "solarise", false
53 | case ImfxPosterise:
54 | return "posterise", false
55 | case ImfxWhiteboard:
56 | return "whiteboard", false
57 | case ImfxBlackboard:
58 | return "blackboard", false
59 | case ImfxSketch:
60 | return "sketch", false
61 | case ImfxDenoise:
62 | return "denoise", false
63 | case ImfxEmboss:
64 | return "emboss", false
65 | case ImfxOilpaint:
66 | return "oilpaint", false
67 | case ImfxHatch:
68 | return "hatch", false
69 | case ImfxGPen:
70 | return "gpen", false
71 | case ImfxPastel:
72 | return "pastel", false
73 | case ImfxWatercolour:
74 | return "watercolour", false
75 | case ImfxFilm:
76 | return "film", false
77 | case ImfxBlur:
78 | return "blur", false
79 | case ImfxSaturation:
80 | return "saturation", false
81 | default:
82 | return "", true
83 | }
84 | }
85 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/piCamera/meteringType.go:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | package piCamera
2 |
3 | //MeteringType is used for setting the Metering Mode.
4 | type MeteringType int
5 |
6 | const (
7 | //MeterNone tell this package to use whatever the default is
8 | MeterNone MeteringType = iota
9 | //MeterAverage average the whole frame for metering
10 | MeterAverage
11 | //MeterSpot use spot metering
12 | MeterSpot
13 | //MeterBacklit will assume a backlit image
14 | MeterBacklit
15 | //MeterMatrix use matrix metering
16 | MeterMatrix
17 | )
18 |
19 | //Convert takes the type and returns the string representation of that value.
20 | //Returns true as well if it is the default value.
21 | func (t MeteringType) Convert() (string, bool) {
22 | switch t {
23 | case MeterAverage:
24 | return "average", false
25 | case MeterSpot:
26 | return "spot", false
27 | case MeterBacklit:
28 | return "backlit", false
29 | case MeterMatrix:
30 | return "matrix", false
31 | case MeterNone:
32 | fallthrough
33 | default:
34 | return "", true
35 | }
36 | }
37 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/piCamera/piCamera.go:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | /*Package piCamera is a simple wrapper for raspivid.
2 |
3 | There is a non-RaspberryPi version that is used for local development.
4 | This can become handy when the IDE does not know how to handle certain features.
5 | */
6 | package piCamera
7 |
8 | import (
9 | "context"
10 | "io"
11 | "os/exec"
12 |
13 | "errors"
14 | "os"
15 | "sync"
16 | )
17 |
18 | var jpgMagic = []byte{0xff, 0xd8, 0xff, 0xe0, 0x00, 0x10, 0x4a, 0x46, 0x49, 0x46} //This is covered here https://asecuritysite.com/forensics/jpeg
19 |
20 | //PiCamera creates a way for code to be able to pull images from the camera live.
21 | //You must start eh raspivid explicitly first but once started, PiCamera will have the latest image available to view.
22 | //
23 | //PiCamera is thread safe so many calls to GetFrame() will not break.
24 | //Be careful as the more calls to GetFrame() the slower GetFrame() may become due to all the read locks.
25 | type PiCamera struct {
26 | rwMutext *sync.RWMutex
27 | ctx context.Context
28 | cancel context.CancelFunc
29 | command *exec.Cmd
30 | stdOut io.ReadCloser
31 | latestImg []byte
32 | args *RaspividArgs
33 | }
34 |
35 | //New creates an instance of PiCamera.
36 | //Width and Height are for the image size.
37 | //ctx is the parent context. If nil a background context will be created.
38 | //
39 | //This creates the command raspivid with the appropriate settings.
40 | //The stdErr of the command is redirected to os.Stderr so that one may see why the command may have failed.
41 | func New(parentCtx context.Context, args *RaspividArgs) (*PiCamera, error) {
42 | var ctx context.Context
43 | var cancel context.CancelFunc
44 | if parentCtx == nil {
45 | ctx, cancel = context.WithCancel(context.Background())
46 | } else {
47 | ctx, cancel = context.WithCancel(parentCtx)
48 | }
49 | cmd := createCommand(ctx, args)
50 | stdOut, err := cmd.StdoutPipe()
51 | if err != nil {
52 | cancel()
53 | return nil, err
54 | }
55 | cmd.Stderr = os.Stderr
56 | return &PiCamera{
57 | ctx: ctx,
58 | cancel: cancel,
59 | command: cmd,
60 | stdOut: stdOut,
61 | rwMutext: new(sync.RWMutex),
62 | }, nil
63 | }
64 |
65 | //GetFrame returns the latest frame from raspivid.
66 | //If there is no frame available it will throw an error.
67 | func (pc *PiCamera) GetFrame() ([]byte, error) {
68 | if pc.ctx.Err() != nil {
69 | return nil, pc.ctx.Err()
70 | }
71 | pc.rwMutext.RLock()
72 | defer pc.rwMutext.RUnlock()
73 | if pc.latestImg == nil {
74 | return nil, errors.New("Latest Image is empty")
75 | }
76 | return pc.latestImg, nil
77 | }
78 |
79 | //Stop the raspivid command.
80 | //Safely stop all the commands and routines with this.
81 | func (pc *PiCamera) Stop() {
82 | if pc.ctx.Err() == nil {
83 | pc.cancel()
84 | }
85 | }
86 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/piCamera/profileType.go:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | package piCamera
2 |
3 | //ProfileType sets the H264 profile to be used for the encoding.
4 | type ProfileType int
5 |
6 | const (
7 | //ProfileNone tells this package to use whatever the default is.
8 | ProfileNone ProfileType = iota
9 | //ProfileBaseline is for the baseline profile
10 | ProfileBaseline
11 | //ProfileMain is for the main profile
12 | ProfileMain
13 | //ProfileHigh is for a high profile
14 | ProfileHigh
15 | )
16 |
17 | //Convert takes the type and returns the string representation of that value.
18 | //Returns true as well if it is the default value.
19 | func (t ProfileType) Convert() (string, bool) {
20 | switch t {
21 | case ProfileBaseline:
22 | return "baseline", false
23 | case ProfileMain:
24 | return "main", false
25 | case ProfileHigh:
26 | return "high", false
27 | case ProfileNone:
28 | fallthrough
29 | default:
30 | return "", true
31 | }
32 | }
33 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/piCamera/raspividArgs.go:
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1 | package piCamera
2 |
3 | import (
4 | "context"
5 | "os/exec"
6 | "strconv"
7 | )
8 |
9 | //Command has a non zero default so these are the values used to make up for it
10 | const (
11 | defBrightness = 50
12 | defMode = -1
13 | )
14 |
15 | //RaspividArgs are arguments used to set camera settings for the desired output
16 | //https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/raspbian/applications/camera.md
17 | type RaspividArgs struct {
18 | Width int // width of the image
19 | Height int // height of the image
20 | HorizFlip bool // flip the image horizontally
21 | VertFlip bool // flip the camera vertically
22 | Sharpness int // change the sharpness of the camera (-100 , 100 DEF 0)
23 | Contrast int // change the contrast of the camera (-100 , 100 DEF 0)
24 | Brightness int // change the brightness of the camera (0 , 100 DEF 50)
25 | Saturation int // change the saturation of the camera (-100 , 100 DEF 0)
26 | ISO int // change the sensitivity the camera is to light (100 , 800 DEF 100)
27 | VideoStable bool // try to stableize the video
28 | EV int // Slightly under or over expose the camera (-10 , 10 DEF 0)
29 | ExposureMode ExposureType // set which mode to use for exposure
30 | AWB AWBType // set the automatic white balance mode
31 | ImageFx ImgEffectType // set the image effect
32 | ColourFx *ColourEffect // set the color effects to an image
33 | Metering MeteringType // ste the metering mode
34 | Rotation int // set the rotation of the image. (0, 90, 180, 270)
35 | ROI *RegionOfIntrest // set the cameras region of intrest
36 | ShutterSpeed int // set the shutter speed in microseconds (Max 6000000)
37 | DRC DRCType // set the dynamic range compression
38 | AWBGains *AWBGains // set the AWBGains when AWB is off
39 | Mode int // set the mode of the camera by checking the documentation
40 | Annotate string // annotate the image according to the documentation
41 | AnnotateExtra string // annotate the image according to the documentation
42 | Bitrate int // set the bitrate in bits per second. Max is 25000000
43 | FPS int // set the frames per second (2 , 30)
44 | IntraRate int // set number of frames before next intra frame
45 | Quantization int // set Quantization parameter
46 | Profile ProfileType // set the profile type
47 | InsertHeaders bool // insert pps, sps headers to every I-Frame
48 | }
49 |
50 | //NewArgs returns a RaspividArgs with the default settings
51 | func NewArgs() *RaspividArgs {
52 | return &RaspividArgs{
53 | Brightness: defBrightness,
54 | Mode: defMode,
55 | }
56 | }
57 |
58 | func createCommand(ctx context.Context, args *RaspividArgs) *exec.Cmd {
59 | cmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, "raspivid", "-cd", "MJPEG", "-t", "0")
60 | var final []string
61 | if args.Width != 0 {
62 | final = append(final, "-w", strconv.Itoa(args.Width))
63 | }
64 | if args.Height != 0 {
65 | final = append(final, "-h", strconv.Itoa(args.Height))
66 | }
67 | if args.HorizFlip {
68 | final = append(final, "-hf")
69 | }
70 | if args.VertFlip {
71 | final = append(final, "-vf")
72 | }
73 | if args.Sharpness != 0 {
74 | final = append(final, "-sh", strconv.Itoa(args.Sharpness))
75 | }
76 | if args.Contrast != 0 {
77 | final = append(final, "-co", strconv.Itoa(args.Contrast))
78 | }
79 | if args.Brightness != defBrightness {
80 | final = append(final, "-br", strconv.Itoa(args.Brightness))
81 | }
82 | if args.Saturation != 0 {
83 | final = append(final, "-sa", strconv.Itoa(args.Saturation))
84 | }
85 | if args.ISO != 0 {
86 | final = append(final, "-ISO", strconv.Itoa(args.ISO))
87 | }
88 | if args.VideoStable {
89 | final = append(final, "-vs")
90 | }
91 | if args.EV != 0 {
92 | final = append(final, "-ev", strconv.Itoa(args.EV))
93 | }
94 | if mode, def := args.ExposureMode.Convert(); !def {
95 | final = append(final, "-ex", mode)
96 | }
97 | if mode, def := args.AWB.Convert(); !def {
98 | final = append(final, "-awb", mode)
99 | }
100 | if mode, def := args.ImageFx.Convert(); !def {
101 | final = append(final, "-ifx", mode)
102 | }
103 | if args.ColourFx != nil {
104 | final = append(final, "-cfx", args.ColourFx.Convert())
105 | }
106 | if mode, def := args.Metering.Convert(); !def {
107 | final = append(final, "-mm", mode)
108 | }
109 | if args.Rotation != 0 {
110 | final = append(final, "-rot", strconv.Itoa(args.Rotation))
111 | }
112 | if args.ROI != nil {
113 | final = append(final, "-roi", args.ROI.Convert())
114 | }
115 | if args.ShutterSpeed != 0 {
116 | final = append(final, "-ss", strconv.Itoa(args.ShutterSpeed))
117 | }
118 | if mode, def := args.DRC.Convert(); !def {
119 | final = append(final, "-drc", mode)
120 | }
121 | if args.AWBGains != nil {
122 | final = append(final, "-awbg", args.AWBGains.Convert())
123 | }
124 | if args.Mode != defMode {
125 | final = append(final, "-md", strconv.Itoa(args.Mode))
126 | }
127 | if args.AnnotateExtra != "" {
128 | final = append(final, "-ae", args.AnnotateExtra)
129 | }
130 | if args.Annotate != "" {
131 | final = append(final, "-a", args.Annotate)
132 | }
133 | if args.Bitrate != 0 {
134 | final = append(final, "-b", strconv.Itoa(args.Bitrate))
135 | }
136 | if args.FPS != 0 {
137 | final = append(final, "-fps", strconv.Itoa(args.FPS))
138 | }
139 | if args.IntraRate != 0 {
140 | final = append(final, "-g", strconv.Itoa(args.IntraRate))
141 | }
142 | if args.Quantization != 0 {
143 | final = append(final, "-qp", strconv.Itoa(args.Quantization))
144 | }
145 | if mode, def := args.Profile.Convert(); !def {
146 | final = append(final, "-pf", mode)
147 | }
148 | if args.InsertHeaders {
149 | final = append(final, "-ih")
150 | }
151 | final = append(final, "-o", "-")
152 | cmd.Args = append(cmd.Args, final...)
153 | return cmd
154 | }
155 |
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/piCamera/regionOfIntrest.go:
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1 | package piCamera
2 |
3 | import (
4 | "fmt"
5 | )
6 |
7 | //RegionOfIntrest is used to set the cameras area to be used as the source.
8 | type RegionOfIntrest struct {
9 | tlX float32
10 | tlY float32
11 | w float32
12 | h float32
13 | }
14 |
15 | //NewROI creates a new Region of Intrest.
16 | //tlx and tly are the top left x and y of ROI.
17 | //w and h are the width and height of the ROI.
18 | //All points should be normalized from 0.0 - 1.0.
19 | func NewROI(tlx, tly, w, h float32) *RegionOfIntrest {
20 | return &RegionOfIntrest{
21 | tlX: tlx,
22 | tlY: tly,
23 | w: w,
24 | h: h,
25 | }
26 | }
27 |
28 | //Convert takes the type and returns the string representation of that value.
29 | func (t *RegionOfIntrest) Convert() string {
30 | return fmt.Sprintf("%.2f,%.2f,%.2f,%.2f", t.tlX, t.tlY, t.w, t.h)
31 | }
32 |
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/piCamera/start.go:
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1 | // +build !linux !arm !pi
2 |
3 | package piCamera
4 |
5 | import (
6 | "image"
7 | "image/draw"
8 |
9 | "bytes"
10 |
11 | "image/jpeg"
12 |
13 | "github.com/golang/freetype"
14 | "github.com/golang/freetype/truetype"
15 | "golang.org/x/image/font"
16 | "golang.org/x/image/font/gofont/goregular"
17 | )
18 |
19 | //Start raspivid in the background.
20 | //Also logs the PID to os.stdOut.
21 | //
22 | //This is the function that is built seperatly depending on if you are building for the Raspberry Pi or not.
23 | func (pc *PiCamera) Start() error {
24 | f, err := truetype.Parse(goregular.TTF)
25 | if err != nil {
26 | return err
27 | }
28 | fg, bg := image.White, image.Black
29 | rgba := image.NewRGBA(image.Rect(0, 0, pc.args.Width, pc.args.Height))
30 | draw.Draw(rgba, rgba.Bounds(), bg, image.ZP, draw.Src)
31 | c := freetype.NewContext()
32 | c.SetDPI(72)
33 | c.SetFont(f)
34 | c.SetFontSize(20)
35 | c.SetClip(rgba.Bounds())
36 | c.SetDst(rgba)
37 | c.SetSrc(fg)
38 | c.SetHinting(font.HintingNone)
39 | str := "You are not running running on a pi."
40 | base := int(float64(c.PointToFixed(20)>>6) / 2)
41 | pt := freetype.Pt((pc.args.Width/2)-(len(str)*5), (pc.args.Height/2)-base)
42 | _, err = c.DrawString(str, pt)
43 | if err != nil {
44 | return err
45 | }
46 | buff := new(bytes.Buffer)
47 | err = jpeg.Encode(buff, rgba, &jpeg.Options{Quality: 70})
48 | if err != nil {
49 | return err
50 | }
51 | pc.latestImg = buff.Bytes()
52 | return nil
53 | }
54 |
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/piCamera/start_pi.go:
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1 | // +build linux,arm,pi
2 |
3 | package piCamera
4 |
5 | import (
6 | "bytes"
7 | "log"
8 | )
9 |
10 | //Start raspivid in the background.
11 | //Also logs the PID to os.stdOut.
12 | //
13 | //This is the function that is built seperatly depending on if you are building for the Raspberry Pi or not.
14 | func (pc *PiCamera) Start() error {
15 | err := pc.command.Start()
16 | go pc.updateLatest()
17 | log.Printf("PiCamera running PID: %d", pc.command.Process.Pid)
18 | return err
19 | }
20 |
21 | func (pc *PiCamera) updateLatest() {
22 | readBuff := make([]byte, 4096) //Buffer of the currently read bytes (4 kilobytes)
23 | var work = make([]byte, len(jpgMagic)) //This is the currently working bytes in process data. Must be outside function as it can carry over calls
24 | var buffer = new(bytes.Buffer) //The new image buffer. The one currently being processed
25 | for {
26 | select {
27 | case <-pc.ctx.Done():
28 | break
29 | default:
30 | n, err := pc.stdOut.Read(readBuff)
31 | if err != nil {
32 | log.Printf("Reading from raspivid stdOut error: %v", err)
33 | break
34 | }
35 | start := 0 //This is where the image starts if this data splits images
36 | //Read through the data
37 | for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
38 | //add byte to working bytes
39 | work = append(work[1:], readBuff[i])
40 | //If we are at the start of a new image
41 | if bytes.Compare(work, jpgMagic) == 0 {
42 | buffer.Write(readBuff[start:i]) //write what is left of the old image
43 | if buffer.Len() > 0 {
44 | end := buffer.Len() - len(jpgMagic) + 1 //figure out where the end of the previous image was
45 | image := buffer.Bytes()[:end]
46 | cpyImage := make([]byte, len(image))
47 | copy(cpyImage, image)
48 | rest := buffer.Bytes()[end:]
49 | //write the image to the latest
50 | pc.rwMutext.Lock()
51 | pc.latestImg = cpyImage
52 | pc.rwMutext.Unlock()
53 | buffer.Reset() //Clear out the buffer
54 | buffer.Write(rest) //Include the partial image that was left back into the buffer
55 | start = i //make sure to change I so that the rest of the readBuffer is cleared correctly
56 | }
57 | }
58 | }
59 | buffer.Write(readBuff[start:n]) //write to the buffer readBuffer depending on where the start was
60 | }
61 | }
62 | }
63 |
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