└── README.md /README.md: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | # Git Cheat Sheet 2 | My go-to cheat sheet for Git commands! Photo created by REBELLABS by ZEROTURNAROUND. 3 | 4 | ## 📸 Photo Version 5 | 6 | ![unknown](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/58148243/172987445-00ecdebf-bea7-4fb4-a0a5-2fb49029015f.jpeg) 7 | 8 | ## 💭 Text Version 9 | 10 | ### 🛠 Create a Repository 11 | 12 | From scratch -- Create a new local repository 13 |
14 | ```git init [project name]``` 15 | 16 | Download from an existing repository 17 |
18 | ```git clone my_url``` 19 | 20 | ### 🔎 Observe your Repository 21 | List new or modified files not yet committed 22 |
23 | ```git status``` 24 | 25 | Show the changes to files not yet staged 26 |
27 | ```git diff``` 28 | 29 | Show the changes to staged files 30 |
31 | ```git diff --cached``` 32 | 33 | Show all staged and unstaged file changes 34 |
35 | ```git diff HEAD``` 36 | 37 | Show the changes between two commit ids 38 |
39 | ```git diff commit1 commit2``` 40 | 41 | List the change dates and authors for a file 42 |
43 | ```git blame [file]``` 44 | 45 | Show the file changes for a commit id and/or file 46 |
47 | ```git show [commit]: [file]``` 48 | 49 | Show full change history 50 |
51 | ```git log``` 52 | 53 | Show change history for file/directory including diffs 54 |
55 | ```git log -p [file/directory]``` 56 | 57 | ### 🌴 Working with Branches 58 | List all local branches 59 |
60 | ```git branch``` 61 | 62 | List all oranches, local and remote 63 |
64 | ```git branch``` 65 | 66 | Switch to a branch, my _branch, and update working directory 67 |
68 | ```git checkout my_branch``` 69 | 70 | Create a new branch called new branch 71 |
72 | ```git branch new_branch``` 73 | 74 | Delete the branch called my_branch 75 |
76 | ```git branch -d my_branch``` 77 | 78 | Merge branch _a into branch_b 79 |
80 | ```git checkout branch_b``` 81 | ```git merge branch_a``` 82 | 83 | Tag the current commit 84 |
85 | ```git tag my_tag``` 86 | 87 | ### 👛 Make a change 88 | Stages the file, ready for commit 89 |
90 | ```git add [file]``` 91 | 92 | Stage all changed files, ready for commit 93 |
94 | ```git add .``` 95 | 96 | Commit all staged files to versioned history 97 |
98 | ```git commit -m "commit message"``` 99 | 100 | Commit all your tracked files to versioned history 101 |
102 | ```git commit -am "commit message``` 103 | 104 | Unstages file, keeping the file changes 105 |
106 | ```git reset [file]``` 107 | 108 | Revert everything to the last commit 109 |
110 | ```git reset --hard``` 111 | 112 | Overwrite commit history with your own local history (force push): 113 | ```git push --force``` 114 | 115 | ### 🚰 Synchronize 116 | Get the latest changes from origin (no merge) 117 |
118 | ```git fetch``` 119 | 120 | Fetch the latest changes from origin and merge 121 |
122 | ```git pull``` 123 | 124 | Fetch the latest changes from origin and rebase 125 |
126 | ```git pull --rebase``` 127 | 128 | Push local changes to the origin 129 |
130 | ```git push``` 131 | 132 | ### 🎬 Finally! 133 | When in doubt, use git help 134 |
135 | ```git command --help``` 136 | 137 | Or visit https://training.github.com/ for official GitHub training. 138 | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------