├── .gitattributes ├── .gitignore ├── LICENSE ├── README.md ├── config.ini ├── killChaoxing.py ├── kill_aticletest.py ├── kill_exercise.py ├── requirements.txt └── test.py /.gitattributes: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | # Auto detect text files and perform LF normalization 2 | * text=auto 3 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /.gitignore: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | .idea/ 2 | *.log 3 | config*.ini 4 | shuake*.py -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /LICENSE: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE 2 | Version 3, 29 June 2007 3 | 4 | Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 5 | Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies 6 | of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. 7 | 8 | Preamble 9 | 10 | The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for 11 | software and other kinds of works. 12 | 13 | The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed 14 | to take away your freedom to share and change the works. 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It is safest 630 | to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively 631 | state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least 632 | the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. 633 | 634 | 635 | Copyright (C) 636 | 637 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 638 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 639 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or 640 | (at your option) any later version. 641 | 642 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 643 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 644 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 645 | GNU General Public License for more details. 646 | 647 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 648 | along with this program. If not, see . 649 | 650 | Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. 651 | 652 | If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short 653 | notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: 654 | 655 | Copyright (C) 656 | This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. 657 | This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it 658 | under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. 659 | 660 | The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate 661 | parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands 662 | might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box". 663 | 664 | You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, 665 | if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. 666 | For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see 667 | . 668 | 669 | The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program 670 | into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you 671 | may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with 672 | the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General 673 | Public License instead of this License. But first, please read 674 | . 675 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /README.md: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | # 超星尔雅刷课脚本 2 | 写代码不易，求右上角点个Star (T_T) 3 | ## 小白如何使用(大概只需要半小时) 4 | 环境要求：python3.6，火狐浏览器，geckodriver。 5 | 1. [装好python3.6](https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39313596/article/details/80664945)，并自行装好火狐浏览器。 6 | 0. [下载整个项目（可以不注册账号）](https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/b907e6277ede7e46e7891cf7.html)，解压后，进入解压出来的文件夹，[在文件夹内打开命令行窗口](https://zhidao.baidu.com/question/368766370936203684.html)。 7 | 0. 在cmd窗口中输入以下命令，等待全部安装完成。 8 | ```pip install -r requirements.txt --user``` 9 | 0. [下载geckodriver](https://pan.baidu.com/s/1UALN7gJGf7kN-o67ffcSyQ)，提取码：kskb，[配置geckodriver](https://blog.csdn.net/hy_696/article/details/80114065)。 10 | 0. 用记事本打开并修改config.ini 11 | ```angular2html 12 | account = 账号（必须是手机号） 13 | password = 密码 14 | url = 你登陆并打开到视频播放界面的网址 15 | article_url = 打开阅读界面的网址 16 | ``` 17 | 0. 右键单击killChaoxing.py选择Edit with IDLE > Edit with IDLE 3.6(64 bit)打开python文件编辑 18 | ```angular2html 19 | config_filepath = os.path.join(root_dir, 'config0.ini') # 路径拼接 20 | ``` 21 | 改为 22 | ```angular2html 23 | config_filepath = os.path.join(root_dir, 'config.ini') # 路径拼接 24 | ``` 25 | ctrl + s保存，然后关闭文件。 26 | 0. [运行killChaoxing.py的python脚本](https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/22fe7ced18776f3002617f2e.html) 27 | 0. 之后会弹出浏览器框，30秒内输入账号密码验证码登陆后，挂在电脑后台慢慢等待即可，注意：不要调整浏览器大小就让他保持最大化以免出现问题。 28 | 29 | ## 存在问题 30 | 1. 刷阅读的时候只能将鼠标放在上面，所以刷课的时候，人可以走，鼠标留着23333。 31 | 2. 有几率陷入死循环，Ctrl+C可跳出循环继续刷课。 32 | 33 | ## 实现细节 34 | 1. 主要是调了selenium库，然后加了很多sleep和重复提取页面元素的代码，因为js会刷新页面导致元素失效。 35 | 0. 使用了上下问管理器，方便切换iframe，和减少try。 36 | 0. 使用了配置文件。 37 | 38 | ## TODO 39 | - [x] 模块区分 40 | - [x] 刷阅读 41 | - [x] 自动获取课程正确答案 42 | - [ ] 自动做完课后习题 43 | - [ ] 修改文档 44 | 45 | ## BUGS 46 | - [x] 一定概率进入死循环，初步判断是重播按钮出现的缘故 47 | - [ ] 当随机验证码弹出时，程序就会崩溃 48 | 49 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /config.ini: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | # 配置文件 2 | #账号,网址信息 3 | [account] 4 | account = **** 5 | password = **** 6 | url = https://mooc1-1.chaoxing.com/mycourse/studentstudy?chapterId=102426559&courseId=203238758&clazzid=6512564&enc=d0895fe1b240a05c2bdba1c317f45631 7 | article_url = https://mooc1-1.chaoxing.com/course/200016239.html?_from_=203238758_6512564_34091669_d0895fe1b240a05c2bdba1c317f45631 8 | 9 | #定位相关类名 10 | [cls] 11 | #课程目录树区域 12 | courses_tree = onetoone 13 | #所有可点击课程 14 | courses_total = ncells 15 | #每章节的开始单元 16 | section = cells 17 | #每章节名字 18 | section_name = titlewords 19 | #圆形指示器 20 | circle_indicator = roundpointStudent 21 | #视频标签 22 | video_btn = c2 23 | #tabbar 24 | tab_bar = tabtags 25 | #视频iframe 26 | video_frame = ans-insertvideo-online 27 | #播放btn 28 | head_play_btn = vjs-big-play-button 29 | #总时长指示器 30 | duration = vjs-duration-display 31 | #题目 32 | quiz = ans-videoquiz-title 33 | #答题提交 34 | quiz_submit = ans-videoquiz-submit 35 | #暂停按钮 36 | pause = vjs-paused 37 | #课后题目标题 38 | exercise_title = Zy_TItle 39 | #标题内容 40 | title_detail = clearfix 41 | #出现结束按钮 42 | ended_btn = vjs-ended 43 | 44 | 45 | #tag名称 46 | [name] 47 | ans_opt = ans-videoquiz-opt 48 | 49 | [courses] 50 | #排除在外的课程名1 51 | exception1 = 阅读 52 | 53 | [id] 54 | #阅读更多按钮 55 | load_btn = loadbutton 56 | #文章主体 57 | main_content = caContentBox 58 | #答题主体frame的id 59 | exercise_frame = frame_content -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /killChaoxing.py: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | # -*- coding:utf-8 -*-  2 | import itertools # 排列组合 3 | import os 4 | import random 5 | 6 | from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains # ActionChains是一个底层的自动交互的方法，例如鼠标移动、鼠标按键事件、键盘响应和菜单右击交互。 7 | # 这些对于像悬停和拖拽这种复杂的行为很有用 8 | from selenium import webdriver 9 | import time 10 | from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait 11 | from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC 12 | from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By 13 | import configparser 14 | from contextlib import contextmanager 15 | 16 | # 获取配置，全局都要用到 17 | # 项目路径 18 | root_dir = os.path.split(os.path.realpath(__file__))[0] # 按照路径将文件名和路径分割开 19 | # config.ini文件路径 20 | config_filepath = os.path.join(root_dir, 'config.ini') # 路径拼接 21 | config = configparser.ConfigParser() # ConfigParser 是用来读取配置文件的包 22 | config.read(config_filepath, encoding='utf-8-sig') 23 | 24 | 25 | # 切换到视频播放器frame 26 | @contextmanager # 上下文管理器 27 | def enter_video_iframe(driver): 28 | driver.switch_to.frame('iframe') # 元素定位 29 | video_iframe = WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until(EC.presence_of_all_elements_located(( 30 | By.CLASS_NAME, str(config.get('cls', 'video_frame')))))[ 31 | 0] # 等待30秒直到能切换进iframe '''判断某个元素是否被加到了dom树里，并不代表该元素一定可见，如果定位到就返回WebElement''' 32 | driver.switch_to.frame(video_iframe) 33 | yield 34 | driver.switch_to.default_content() 35 | 36 | 37 | # 切换到阅读frame 38 | def enter_art_iframe(driver): 39 | driver.switch_to.frame('iframe') # 元素定位 40 | video_iframe = WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until(EC.presence_of_all_elements_located(( 41 | By.CLASS_NAME, str(config.get('cls', 'video_frame')))))[ 42 | 0] # 等待30秒直到能切换进iframe '''判断某个元素是否被加到了dom树里，并不代表该元素一定可见，如果定位到就返回WebElement''' 43 | driver.switch_to.frame(video_iframe) 44 | yield 45 | driver.switch_to.default_content() 46 | 47 | 48 | # 尝试获取元素 49 | @contextmanager 50 | def attempt_get(): 51 | try: 52 | yield 53 | except Exception as e: 54 | pass 55 | 56 | 57 | # 提示我可能有bug该调试了 58 | def bugs_goup(): 59 | import ctypes 60 | player = ctypes.windll.kernel32 61 | player.Beep(2000, 5000) # 发出蜂鸣，2000hz，5s 62 | 63 | 64 | # 进行登陆 65 | def login(driver): 66 | login_url = config.get('account', 'url') 67 | ac = config.get('account', 'account') 68 | pswd = config.get('account', 'password') 69 | driver.get(login_url) 70 | driver.find_element_by_name('uname').send_keys(ac) 71 | driver.find_element_by_name('password').send_keys(pswd) 72 | 73 | 74 | def get_course_name(ele): 75 | ''' 76 | 找到课程元素中的课程名称 77 | :param ele:包含课程名的那一个大div 78 | :return: 79 | name:课程名称 80 | ''' 81 | # name = ele.find_elements_by_tag_name('span')[-1].text.strip() 82 | name = ele.text.strip() 83 | return name 84 | 85 | 86 | def get_all_courses(driver): 87 | ''' 88 | 获得所有课程 89 | :param driver:停留在主文档的driver 90 | :return: 91 | todo_ele_lst:待刷的课程 92 | normal_lst:使用正常逻辑刷就可以的课程 93 | abnormal_lst:不同于使用正常逻辑刷课的课程 94 | ''' 95 | ret_dic = {} # 以字典形式返回，包括课程目录，需特殊对待的课程 96 | driver.maximize_window() # 最大化窗口，方便定位和点击（headless模式下不需要） 97 | 98 | temp_courses = WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until(EC.presence_of_all_elements_located(( 99 | By.CLASS_NAME, config.get('cls', 'courses_total')))) # 等待30秒，直到课程目录出现，但是出现后页面还是会被js刷新 100 | time.sleep(10) # 页面加载js时间 101 | all_courses = driver.find_elements_by_class_name(config.get('cls', 'courses_total')) 102 | # 待刷的所有课程 103 | ret_dic['unfinishedname_lst'] = [] 104 | for course in all_courses: 105 | indicator = course.find_element_by_class_name(config.get('cls', 'circle_indicator')).text.strip() 106 | c_name = get_course_name(course) 107 | if indicator == '2' or config.get('courses', 'exception1') in c_name: 108 | ret_dic['unfinishedname_lst'].append(course) 109 | 110 | courses_tree = driver.find_element_by_class_name(config.get('cls', 'courses_tree')) # 获得课程目录树 111 | all_divs = courses_tree.find_elements_by_tag_name('div') # 所有后代div 有单元有课程 112 | ret_dic['have_goal_text'] = [] # 找到所有具有学习目标的课程，需特殊对待 113 | ret_dic['normal_text'] = [] # 用于刷正常课 114 | ret_dic['article'] = [] # 阅读课程 115 | for div in all_divs: 116 | if div.get_attribute('class') == config.get('cls', 'section'): # 是单元 117 | have_goal_ele = div.find_element_by_class_name( 118 | config.get('cls', 'courses_total')) # 此单元中含有学习目标的课程webelement 119 | ele_name = get_course_name(have_goal_ele) 120 | if config.get('courses', 'exception1') in ele_name: 121 | ret_dic['article'].append(ele_name) 122 | elif config.get('courses', 'exception1') not in ele_name: 123 | ret_dic['have_goal_text'].append(ele_name) 124 | elif div.get_attribute('class') == config.get('cls', 'courses_total'): # 是正常课程 125 | ele_name = get_course_name(div) 126 | if ele_name not in ret_dic['have_goal_text'] and config.get('courses', 'exception1') not in ele_name: 127 | ret_dic['normal_text'].append(ele_name) 128 | elif config.get('courses', 'exception1') in ele_name: 129 | ret_dic['article'].append(ele_name) 130 | todo_ele_lst = ret_dic['unfinishedname_lst'] 131 | normal_lst = ret_dic['normal_text'] 132 | abnormal_lst = ret_dic['have_goal_text'] 133 | article = ret_dic['article'] 134 | todo_ele_lst = todo_ele_lst + article 135 | time.sleep(3) # 等待页面刷新，免得元素过期 136 | return todo_ele_lst, normal_lst, abnormal_lst, article 137 | 138 | 139 | # 确认是否得用非常逻辑对待 140 | def confirm_abnormal(driver): 141 | div = driver.find_element_by_class_name(str(config.get('cls', 'tab_bar'))) 142 | span_lst = div.find_elements_by_tag_name('span') 143 | if len(span_lst) == 3: 144 | return True 145 | return False 146 | 147 | 148 | # 点击课程 149 | def click_c(course): 150 | course.click() 151 | time.sleep(5) 152 | 153 | 154 | # 调出不正常课程 155 | def show_abnormal_video(driver): 156 | video_ele = WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until( 157 | EC.presence_of_all_elements_located((By.CLASS_NAME, config.get('cls', 'video_btn')))) 158 | video_ele[0].click() 159 | WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until( 160 | EC.presence_of_all_elements_located((By.ID, 'iframe'))) 161 | 162 | 163 | # 调出正常课程 164 | def show_normal_video(driver): 165 | ''' 166 | 从正常元素中得到可点击的视频 167 | :param course_ele: 可点击的课程目录标题 168 | :param driver: 在主frame的driver 169 | ''' 170 | WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until( 171 | EC.presence_of_all_elements_located((By.ID, 'iframe'))) 172 | driver.switch_to.parent_frame() 173 | 174 | 175 | # todo 开始看视频 176 | def watch_video(driver): 177 | video_start_btn = WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until( 178 | EC.presence_of_all_elements_located((By.CLASS_NAME, str(config.get('cls', 'head_play_btn')))))[0] 179 | video_start_btn.click() 180 | video = driver.find_element_by_tag_name('video') 181 | ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(video).perform() 182 | time.sleep(3) 183 | begin_time = time.time() 184 | with attempt_get(): 185 | time_object = WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until( 186 | EC.presence_of_all_elements_located((By.CLASS_NAME, str(config.get('cls', 'duration')))))[0] 187 | find_time = time_object.get_attribute('textContent') # 获取隐藏元素 188 | if find_time == 0: 189 | time.sleep(30) # 如果还没获取到，再等半分钟 190 | find_time = time_object.get_attribute('textContent') # 获取隐藏元素 191 | minutes, _ = find_time.strip().split(":") 192 | minutes = int(minutes) 193 | end_time = begin_time + 60 * (minutes + 2) 194 | print('视频时长：' + str(minutes) + '分钟') 195 | question = None 196 | while time.time() < end_time: 197 | with attempt_get(): 198 | question = driver.find_element_by_class_name(str(config.get('cls', 'quiz'))) 199 | if question != None: 200 | QA(driver) 201 | question = None 202 | video = driver.find_element_by_tag_name('video') 203 | if driver.find_elements_by_class_name(str(config.get('cls', 'pause'))): 204 | video.click() 205 | ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(video).perform() 206 | time.sleep(10) # 每10秒移上一次 207 | ended = None 208 | with attempt_get(): 209 | ended = driver.find_element_by_class_name(str(config.get('cls', 'ended_btn'))) 210 | if ended: 211 | break 212 | 213 | 214 | # todo 做视频中的题目 215 | def QA(driver): 216 | title = driver.find_element_by_class_name(config.get('cls', 'quiz')).text.strip() 217 | if '多选' in title: 218 | muti_quiz(driver) 219 | else: 220 | single_quiz(driver) 221 | 222 | # 做视频中的单选 223 | def single_quiz(driver): 224 | random_choice = 0 225 | ans_length = 0 226 | last_ans_length = 1 227 | print('有单选') 228 | try: 229 | bugs_goup() 230 | while True: 231 | ans = driver.find_elements_by_name(str(config.get('name', 'ans_opt'))) 232 | ans_length = len(ans) 233 | ans[random_choice].click() 234 | if ans_length != 0: 235 | last_ans_length = ans_length # 防止出现关掉之后ans长度变成0的问题 236 | submit = driver.find_element_by_class_name(str(config.get('cls', 'quiz_submit'))) 237 | submit.click() 238 | random_choice += 1 # 随机选一个 239 | with attempt_get(): 240 | driver.switch_to.alert.accept() # 关掉错误提示弹窗 241 | print('第' + str(random_choice) + '次做题') 242 | time.sleep(2) # 睡两秒再做 243 | except Exception as e: 244 | if random_choice > last_ans_length: 245 | raise Exception() # 如果单选选大于选项数量次还没选中，抛出异常 246 | pass 247 | 248 | 249 | # todo 多选题 250 | def muti_quiz(driver): 251 | ans_length = 0 252 | print('有多选') 253 | choose_indecator = 2 # 多选的选中数量指示器 254 | try: 255 | while True: 256 | ans = driver.find_elements_by_name(str(config.get('name', 'ans_opt'))) 257 | ans_length = len(ans) 258 | all_choices = (i for i in range(0, ans_length + 1)) # 生成可选选项的序号列表【0，1，2，3】 259 | for choice in itertools.combinations(all_choices, choose_indecator): 260 | for opt in choice: 261 | ans[opt].click() # 选择选项 262 | submit = driver.find_element_by_class_name(str(config.get('cls', 'quiz_submit'))) 263 | submit.click() # 提交 264 | print('选' + str(choose_indecator) + '个选项' 265 | + '，共' + str(ans_length) + '个选项，' + 266 | '选中' + str(choice)) 267 | for _ in range(4): 268 | with attempt_get(): 269 | driver.switch_to.alert.accept() # 关掉错误提示弹窗 270 | choose_indecator += 1 # 选更多的选项 271 | except Exception as e: 272 | pass 273 | 274 | # todo 解决阅读，轨迹问题未解决 275 | def kill_article(driver): 276 | end_time = time.time() + 60 * 60 + random.randint(1, 200) 277 | loop_time = 0 278 | rand_pixel = 100 279 | while time.time() < end_time: 280 | rand_pixel += random.randint(10, 100) 281 | js = f"var q=document.documentElement.scrollTop={rand_pixel}" 282 | driver.execute_script(js) 283 | sleep_time = random.randint(10, 100) 284 | time.sleep(sleep_time) 285 | with attempt_get(): # 让鼠标放在元素上 286 | main_content = driver.find_element_by_id(config.get('id', 'main_content')) 287 | p_lst = main_content.find_elements_by_tag_name('p') 288 | to_perform = p_lst[loop_time] 289 | ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(to_perform).perform() 290 | with attempt_get(): 291 | load_more = driver.find_element_by_id(str(config.get('id', 'load_btn'))) 292 | if load_more and loop_time % 20 == 0: # 可以点下一页了 293 | bugs_goup() 294 | load_more.click() 295 | loop_time += 1 296 | 297 | 298 | # todo 做课程后的题目 299 | def course_quiez(): 300 | pass 301 | 302 | 303 | # todo 切换tab 304 | def switch_window(driver): 305 | cur_handle = driver.current_window_handle 306 | handles = driver.window_handles 307 | for handle in handles: 308 | if handle != cur_handle: 309 | next_handle = handle 310 | driver.switch_to.window(next_handle) 311 | time.sleep(10) 312 | 313 | 314 | if __name__ == '__main__': 315 | driver = webdriver.Firefox() 316 | login(driver) 317 | todo_ele_lst, normal_lst, abnormal_lst, _ = get_all_courses(driver) 318 | errorname_lst = [] 319 | while True: 320 | # time.sleep(5) # 等待刷新完成 321 | todo_ele_lst, normal_lst, abnormal_lst, article_lst = get_all_courses(driver) 322 | print('待刷课程：' + str(len(todo_ele_lst)) + '个') 323 | ele = todo_ele_lst[0] # 每次取最早的没刷的 324 | time.sleep(5) # 等待刷新完成 325 | c_name = get_course_name(ele) 326 | if c_name in abnormal_lst: # 不能使用正常方法刷 327 | click_c(ele.find_elements_by_tag_name('a')[0]) 328 | if confirm_abnormal(driver): 329 | show_abnormal_video(driver) 330 | with enter_video_iframe(driver): 331 | watch_video(driver) 332 | else: # 其实并非异常课程，没有课程目标 333 | show_normal_video(driver) 334 | with enter_video_iframe(driver): 335 | watch_video(driver) 336 | elif c_name in article_lst: 337 | js = 'window.open("' + str(config.get('account', 'article_url')) + '");' 338 | driver.execute_script(js) 339 | switch_window(driver) 340 | kill_article(driver) 341 | elif c_name in normal_lst: # 能用正常方法刷 342 | click_c(ele.find_elements_by_tag_name('a')[0]) 343 | show_normal_video(driver) 344 | with enter_video_iframe(driver): 345 | watch_video(driver) 346 | 347 | else: 348 | pass 349 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /kill_aticletest.py: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | import configparser 2 | import os 3 | import random 4 | import time 5 | 6 | # 获取配置，全局都要用到 7 | # 项目路径 8 | from contextlib import contextmanager 9 | 10 | from selenium import webdriver 11 | from selenium.webdriver import ActionChains 12 | 13 | from killChaoxing import bugs_goup 14 | 15 | root_dir = os.path.split(os.path.realpath(__file__))[0] #按照路径将文件名和路径分割开 16 | # config.ini文件路径 17 | config_filepath = os.path.join(root_dir, 'config0.ini')#路径拼接 18 | config = configparser.ConfigParser()#ConfigParser 是用来读取配置文件的包 19 | config.read(config_filepath, encoding='utf-8') 20 | 21 | @contextmanager 22 | def attempt_get(): 23 | try: 24 | yield 25 | except Exception as e: 26 | pass 27 | 28 | # todo 解决阅读，轨迹问题未解决 29 | def kill_article(driver): 30 | end_time = time.time() + 60 * 60 + random.randint(1, 200) 31 | loop_time = 0 32 | rand_pixel = 100 33 | while time.time() < end_time: 34 | rand_pixel += random.randint(10, 100) 35 | js = f"var q=document.documentElement.scrollTop={rand_pixel}" 36 | driver.execute_script(js) 37 | sleep_time = random.randint(10, 100) 38 | time.sleep(sleep_time) 39 | with attempt_get(): # 让鼠标放在元素上 40 | main_content = driver.find_element_by_id(config.get('id', 'main_content')) 41 | p_lst = main_content.find_elements_by_tag_name('p') 42 | to_perform = p_lst[loop_time] 43 | ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(to_perform).perform() 44 | with attempt_get(): 45 | load_more = driver.find_element_by_id(str(config.get('id', 'load_btn'))) 46 | if load_more and loop_time % 20 == 0: # 可以点下一页了 47 | bugs_goup() 48 | load_more.click() 49 | loop_time += 1 50 | #进行登陆 51 | def login(driver): 52 | login_url = str(config.get('account','article_url')) 53 | driver.get(login_url) 54 | 55 | if __name__ == '__main__': 56 | driver = webdriver.Firefox() 57 | login(driver) 58 | kill_article(driver) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /kill_exercise.py: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | import itertools # 排列组合 2 | import logging 3 | import os 4 | import random 5 | from hashlib import md5 6 | from xml import etree 7 | 8 | import requests 9 | from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains # ActionChains是一个底层的自动交互的方法，例如鼠标移动、鼠标按键事件、键盘响应和菜单右击交互。 10 | # 这些对于像悬停和拖拽这种复杂的行为很有用 11 | from selenium import webdriver 12 | import time 13 | from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait 14 | from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC 15 | from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By 16 | import configparser 17 | from contextlib import contextmanager 18 | from lxml import etree 19 | 20 | # 获取配置，全局都要用到 21 | # 项目路径 22 | root_dir = os.path.split(os.path.realpath(__file__))[0] # 按照路径将文件名和路径分割开 23 | # config.ini文件路径 24 | config_filepath = os.path.join(root_dir, 'config0.ini') # 路径拼接 25 | config = configparser.ConfigParser() # ConfigParser 是用来读取配置文件的包 26 | config.read(config_filepath, encoding='utf-8-sig') 27 | 28 | @contextmanager 29 | def attempt_get(): 30 | try: 31 | yield 32 | except Exception as e: 33 | pass 34 | 35 | #todo 进入做题的frame 36 | @contextmanager 37 | def enter_exercise_iframe(driver): 38 | driver.switch_to.frame('iframe') # 元素定位 39 | mid_iframe = WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until(EC.presence_of_all_elements_located(( 40 | By.TAG_NAME, 'iframe')))[ 41 | 0] # 等待30秒直到能切换进iframe '''判断某个元素是否被加到了dom树里，并不代表该元素一定可见，如果定位到就返回WebElement''' 42 | driver.switch_to.frame(mid_iframe) 43 | driver.switch_to.frame(config.get('id','exercise_frame')) 44 | yield 45 | driver.switch_to.default_content() 46 | 47 | 48 | def get_course_name(ele): 49 | ''' 50 | 找到课程元素中的课程名称 51 | :param ele:包含课程名的那一个大div 52 | :return: 53 | name:课程名称 54 | ''' 55 | name = ele.find_elements_by_tag_name('span')[-1].text.strip() 56 | return name 57 | 58 | 59 | def get_all_exercises(driver): 60 | ret_dic = {} # 以字典形式返回，包括课程目录，需特殊对待的课程 61 | driver.maximize_window() # 最大化窗口，方便定位和点击（headless模式下不需要） 62 | 63 | temp_courses = WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until(EC.presence_of_all_elements_located(( 64 | By.CLASS_NAME, config.get('cls', 'courses_total')))) # 等待30秒，直到课程目录出现，但是出现后页面还是会被js刷新 65 | time.sleep(5) # 页面加载js时间 66 | all_courses = driver.find_elements_by_class_name(config.get('cls', 'courses_total')) 67 | # 待刷的所有课程 68 | ret_dic['unfinishedname_lst'] = [] 69 | for course in all_courses: 70 | indicator = course.find_element_by_class_name(config.get('cls', 'circle_indicator')).text.strip() 71 | c_name = get_course_name(course) 72 | if indicator == '1' or c_name != config.get('courses', 'exception1'): 73 | ret_dic['unfinishedname_lst'].append(course) 74 | return ret_dic['unfinishedname_lst'] 75 | 76 | # todo 做课程后的题目 77 | def course_quiez(driver, ele): 78 | pass 79 | 80 | #查题目接口1 81 | def search_course_1(sess, *args: list):# 输入参数处理 82 | arg = args[0] 83 | # 接口 84 | url = "http://mooc.forestpolice.org/cx/0/" 85 | 86 | # 接口参数 87 | result = [] 88 | data = {} 89 | data['course'] = "" 90 | data['type'] = "" 91 | data['option'] = "" 92 | 93 | # post请求 94 | try: 95 | res = sess.post(url + arg, data=data, verify=False) 96 | res.raise_for_status() 97 | except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: 98 | answer = [] 99 | answer.append({'topic': str(e), 'correct': ''}) 100 | result.append(answer) 101 | 102 | # 处理结果 103 | logging.info("Processing result") 104 | answer = [] 105 | temp = {} 106 | temp['topic'] = args[0] 107 | temp['correct'] = res.json()['data'] 108 | if temp['correct'] != '未找到答案': 109 | answer.append(temp) 110 | result.append(answer) 111 | 112 | logging.info("Return result: %s" % result) 113 | 114 | return result 115 | 116 | #查题目接口2 117 | def search_course_2(sess, *args: list): 118 | if not isinstance(sess, requests.Session): 119 | args = list(args) 120 | args.insert(0, sess) 121 | args = tuple(args) 122 | sess = requests.Session() 123 | 124 | # 接口 125 | url = "https://cx.poxiaobbs.com/index.php" 126 | 127 | # 接口参数 128 | data = {} 129 | result = [] 130 | for i in range(len(args)): 131 | data['tm'] = args[i] 132 | 133 | # post请求 134 | logging.info("Post to poxiao bbs php. Question %d" % i) 135 | try: 136 | res = sess.post(url, data=data, verify=False) 137 | res.raise_for_status() 138 | except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: 139 | answer = [] 140 | answer.append({'topic': str(e), 'correct': ''}) 141 | result.append(answer) 142 | continue 143 | 144 | # 处理结果 145 | logging.info("Processing result") 146 | answer = [] 147 | selector = etree.HTML(res.text) 148 | answer_div = selector.xpath('/html/body/div[1]/div[@class="ans"]') 149 | for each in answer_div: 150 | temp = {} 151 | answer_text = each.xpath('string(.)')\ 152 | .strip().replace(' ', '').replace('\n', '') 153 | if "答案：" in answer_text: 154 | temp['topic'] = answer_text.split("答案：")[0] 155 | temp['correct'] = answer_text.split("答案：")[1] 156 | answer.append(temp) 157 | result.append(answer) 158 | 159 | logging.info("Return result: %s" % result) 160 | 161 | return result 162 | 163 | #查题目接口3 164 | def search_course_3(sess, args: str): 165 | # 接口 166 | url = "https://wangke120.com/selectCxDb.php" 167 | 168 | # 接口参数 169 | result = [] 170 | data = {} 171 | data['question'] = args 172 | 173 | # post请求 174 | try: 175 | res = sess.post(url, data=data, verify=False) 176 | res.raise_for_status() 177 | except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: 178 | answer = [] 179 | answer.append({'topic': str(e), 'correct': ''}) 180 | result.append(answer) 181 | 182 | # 处理结果 183 | logging.info("Processing result") 184 | answer = [] 185 | temp = {} 186 | temp['topic'] = args 187 | temp['correct'] = res.text 188 | if temp['correct'] != '未找到': 189 | answer.append(temp) 190 | result.append(answer) 191 | 192 | logging.info("Return result: %s" % result) 193 | 194 | return result 195 | 196 | 197 | #查题目接口4 198 | def search_course_4(sess, *args:list): 199 | # 接口 200 | url = "http://www.92daikan.com/tiku.aspx" 201 | 202 | # 获取接口参数 203 | try: 204 | res = sess.get(url, verify=False) 205 | res.raise_for_status() 206 | selector = etree.HTML(res.text) 207 | viewstate = selector.xpath('//*[@id="__VIEWSTATE"]/@value') 208 | viewstategenerator = selector.xpath( 209 | '//*[@id="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR"]/@value') 210 | eventvalidation = selector.xpath( 211 | '//*[@id="__EVENTVALIDATION"]/@value') 212 | except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: 213 | result = [] 214 | for each in args: 215 | answer = [] 216 | answer.append({'topic': str(e), 'correct': ''}) 217 | result.append(answer) 218 | return result 219 | 220 | # 接口参数 221 | result = [] 222 | data = {} 223 | data['__VIEWSTATE'] = viewstate 224 | data['__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR'] = viewstategenerator 225 | data['__EVENTVALIDATION'] = eventvalidation 226 | data['ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$gen'] = '查询' 227 | for i in range(len(args)): 228 | data['ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$timu'] = args[i] 229 | 230 | # post请求 231 | logging.info("Post to 92daikan. Question %d" % i) 232 | try: 233 | res = sess.post(url, data=data, verify=False) 234 | res.raise_for_status() 235 | except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: 236 | answer = [] 237 | answer.append({'topic': str(e), 'correct': ''}) 238 | result.append(answer) 239 | continue 240 | 241 | # 处理结果 242 | logging.info("Processing result") 243 | answer = [] 244 | selector = etree.HTML(res.text) 245 | temp = {} 246 | temp['topic'] = args[i] 247 | temp['correct'] = selector.xpath('//*[@id="daan"]/text()')[0] 248 | if temp['correct'] != '未找到答案': 249 | answer.append(temp) 250 | result.append(answer) 251 | 252 | logging.info("Return result: %s" % result) 253 | 254 | return result 255 | 256 | # 进行登陆 257 | def login(driver): 258 | login_url = config.get('account', 'url') 259 | ac = config.get('account', 'account') 260 | pswd = config.get('account', 'password') 261 | driver.get(login_url) 262 | driver.find_element_by_name('uname').send_keys(ac) 263 | driver.find_element_by_name('password').send_keys(pswd) 264 | 265 | # 点击课程 266 | def click_c(course): 267 | course.click() 268 | time.sleep(5) 269 | 270 | #获得答案列表 271 | def query_ans(single_ques) -> list: 272 | sess = requests.session() 273 | ques = [single_ques] 274 | res1 = [[]] 275 | res2 = [[]] 276 | res3 = [[]] 277 | res4 = [[]] 278 | with attempt_get(): 279 | res1 = search_course_1(sess, *ques) 280 | with attempt_get(): 281 | res2 = search_course_2(sess, ques) 282 | with attempt_get(): 283 | res3 = search_course_3(sess, ques[0]) 284 | with attempt_get(): 285 | res4 = search_course_4(sess, ques) 286 | #拆包 287 | ans = [] 288 | ans.append(get_candidate(res1)) 289 | ans.append(get_candidate(res2)) 290 | ans.append(get_candidate(res3)) 291 | ans.append(get_candidate(res4)) 292 | ans_set = set(ans)#去除列表中空的元素 293 | ans_set.remove('') 294 | ans = list(ans_set) 295 | return ans 296 | 297 | #拆包，返回可能的答案 298 | def get_candidate(lst_lst) -> str: 299 | try: 300 | return lst_lst[0][0].get('correct') 301 | except IndexError as e: 302 | return '' 303 | 304 | #todo 写单选题逻辑 305 | def kill_single_choice(title_ele, ans_eles): 306 | pass 307 | 308 | #todo 跳转到课后题tag 309 | def switch_to_exercise(driver): 310 | pass 311 | 312 | #todo 写判断题逻辑 313 | def kill_judge(title_ele, ans_eles): 314 | pass 315 | 316 | #todo 写多选题逻辑 317 | def kill_muti_choice(title_ele, ans_eles): 318 | pass 319 | 320 | #todo 获取元素文字内容 321 | def get_text(ele): 322 | pass 323 | 324 | #todo 比较哪个为正确答案逻辑，返回序号 325 | def compare_to_ans()->int: 326 | pass 327 | 328 | if __name__ == '__main__': 329 | print(query_ans('【单选题】（）属于纪实感很强的电影。')) 330 | # driver = webdriver.Firefox() 331 | # login(driver) 332 | # _ = get_all_exercises(driver) 333 | 334 | # errorname_lst = [] 335 | # while True: 336 | # todo_ele_lst = get_all_exercises(driver) 337 | # ele = todo_ele_lst[0] 338 | 339 | 340 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /requirements.txt: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | configparser==3.7.3 2 | selenium==3.141.0 3 | urllib3==1.24.1 4 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /test.py: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 | # res = [[]] 2 | # try: 3 | # print(res[0][0]) 4 | # except IndexError as e: 5 | # print('ok') 6 | 7 | lst = set([1,3,2,4,1]) 8 | lst.remove(1) 9 | lst = list(lst) 10 | print(lst) 11 | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------