!
43 |
44 | @_silgen_name("MTDeviceRelease")
45 | func MTDeviceRelease(_ device: MTDevice)
46 |
47 | @_silgen_name("MTRegisterContactFrameCallback")
48 | func MTRegisterContactFrameCallback(
49 | _ device: MTDevice, _ callback: MTContactCallbackFunction)
50 |
51 | @_silgen_name("MTUnregisterContactFrameCallback")
52 | func MTUnregisterContactFrameCallback(
53 | _ device: MTDevice, _ callback: MTContactCallbackFunction)
54 |
55 | @_silgen_name("MTDeviceStart")
56 | func MTDeviceStart(_ device: MTDevice, _ something: Int32)
57 |
58 | @_silgen_name("MTDeviceStop")
59 | func MTDeviceStop(_ device: MTDevice)
60 |
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/MiddleClick.xcodeproj/xcshareddata/xcschemes/MiddleClick.xcscheme:
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/README.md:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 | MiddleClick
8 |
9 |
10 | Emulate a scroll wheel click with three finger Click or Tap on MacBook trackpad and Magic Mouse
11 |
12 |
13 | with macOS Sonoma14 support!
14 |
15 |
16 |
17 |
18 |
19 |
20 | :mag: Usage
21 |
22 |
23 |
24 | It's more than just `⌘`+click
25 |
26 |
27 |
28 |
29 |
30 | `System-wide` · close tabs by middleclicking on them
31 |
32 |
33 |
34 |
35 |
36 | `In Safari` · middleclicking on a link opens it in the background as a new tab
37 |
38 |
39 |
40 |
41 |
42 | `In Terminal` · paste selected text
43 |
44 |
45 |
46 |
47 |
48 | ## Install
49 |
50 | ### Via :beer: [Homebrew Cask](//brew.sh) (Recommended)
51 |
52 | ```ps1
53 | brew install --cask --no-quarantine middleclick
54 | ```
55 |
56 | > Check out [the cask](https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-cask/blob/master/Casks/m/middleclick.rb) if you're interested
57 |
58 | ### Direct Download
59 |
60 |
61 |
62 |
63 | Latest Release
64 |  · 
65 |
66 |
67 |
68 |
69 |
70 | > Additionally, you may also view Earlier Releases
71 |
72 |
73 |
74 |
75 |
76 | ### Hide Status Bar Item
77 |
78 | 1. Holding `⌘`, drag it away from the status bar until you see a :heavy_multiplication_x: (cross icon)
79 | 2. Let it go
80 |
81 | > To recover the item, just open MiddleClick when it's already running
82 |
83 | ### Add Login Item
84 |
85 | > Make it open automatically when you log in
86 |
87 |
88 |
89 | Just add MiddleClick to your "Login Items". (it's handy to be done using command line)
90 |
91 | ```ps1
92 | osascript -e 'tell application "System Events" to make login item at end with properties {path:"/Applications/MiddleClick.app", hidden:true}'
93 | ```
94 |
95 |
96 |
97 | ## Preferences
98 |
99 | ### Number of Fingers
100 |
101 | - Want to use 4, 5 or 2 fingers for middleclicking? No trouble. Even 10 is possible.
102 |
103 | ```ps1
104 | defaults write com.rouge41.middleClick fingers 4
105 | ```
106 |
107 | > Default is 3
108 |
109 | ### Allow to click with more than the defined number of fingers.
110 |
111 | - This is useful if your second hand accidentally touches the touchpad.
112 | - Unfortunately, this does not serve as a palm rejection technique for huge touchpads.
113 |
114 | ```ps1
115 | defaults write com.rouge41.middleClick allowMoreFingers true
116 | ```
117 |
118 | > Default is false, so that the number of fingers is precise
119 |
120 | ### Tapping preferences
121 |
122 | #### Max Distance Delta
123 |
124 | - The maximum distance the cursor can travel between touch and release for a tap to be considered valid.
125 | - The position is normalized and values go from 0 to 1.
126 |
127 | ```ps1
128 | defaults write com.rouge41.middleClick maxDistanceDelta 0.03
129 | ```
130 |
131 | > Default is 0.05
132 |
133 | #### Max Time Delta
134 |
135 | - The maximum interval in milliseconds between touch and release for a tap to be considered valid.
136 |
137 | ```ps1
138 | defaults write com.rouge41.middleClick maxTimeDelta 150
139 | ```
140 |
141 | > Default is 300
142 |
143 | ---
144 |
145 |
146 | This fork differs from the base fork in some ways
147 |
148 | - Configurations: Number of Fingers, Click or Tap
149 | - preferred setting is saved for every user
150 | - Removed old 32-bit/PowerPc `relaunch` binary due to it's incompatibility with macOS 10.15 Catalina and greater. Replaced with inline restarting of the app
151 | - The App will not only restart on waking the Mac, but when a new touch device is added (so it immediately gains middleclicking ability) and when a display is added/reconfigured (for proper click positioning)
152 |
153 |
154 | #### Attention! Make sure to:
155 |
156 | 1. Quit an old version of MiddleClick
157 | 2. Remove it from the privacy settings
158 | 3. Enable the new version in privacy settings when prompted
159 |
160 | > The app should be closed when you change the privacy settings, otherwise the Mouse may not be clickable and you may have to `killall MiddleClick` via terminal or even force restart the Mac.
161 |
162 |
163 | Credits
164 |
165 |
166 |
167 | This project was made by [Clément Beffa](//clement.beffa.org/),
168 |
169 | Extended by [LoPablo](//github.com/LoPablo)
170 |
171 | and [artginzburg](//github.com/artginzburg) (it's me)
172 |
173 |
174 |
175 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/MiddleClick/TrayMenu.swift:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | import Cocoa
2 |
3 | @MainActor class TrayMenu: NSObject, NSApplicationDelegate {
4 | let myController: Controller
5 | var infoItem: NSMenuItem!
6 | var tapToClickItem: NSMenuItem!
7 | var accessibilityPermissionStatusItem: NSMenuItem!
8 | var accessibilityPermissionActionItem: NSMenuItem!
9 | var statusItem: NSStatusItem!
10 |
11 | init(controller: Controller) {
12 | myController = controller
13 | super.init()
14 | }
15 |
16 | // Initialize accessibility permission status
17 | @objc func initAccessibilityPermissionStatus(menu: NSMenu) {
18 | let hasAccessibilityPermission = SystemPermissions.detectAccessibilityIsGranted(forcePrompt: true)
19 |
20 | updateAccessibilityPermissionStatus(
21 | menu: menu, hasAccessibilityPermission: hasAccessibilityPermission)
22 |
23 | if !hasAccessibilityPermission {
24 | Timer
25 | .scheduledTimer(
26 | timeInterval: 0.3,
27 | target: self,
28 | selector: #selector(initAccessibilityPermissionStatus(menu:)),
29 | userInfo: nil,
30 | repeats: false
31 | )
32 | }
33 | }
34 |
35 | // Update accessibility permission status
36 | func updateAccessibilityPermissionStatus(menu: NSMenu, hasAccessibilityPermission: Bool) {
37 | statusItem.button?.appearsDisabled = !hasAccessibilityPermission
38 | accessibilityPermissionStatusItem.isHidden = hasAccessibilityPermission
39 | accessibilityPermissionActionItem.isHidden = hasAccessibilityPermission
40 | }
41 |
42 | // Open the website
43 | @objc func openWebsite(sender: Any) {
44 | if let url = URL(string: "https://github.com/artginzburg/MiddleClick-Sonoma") {
45 | NSWorkspace.shared.open(url)
46 | }
47 | }
48 |
49 | // Open accessibility settings
50 | @objc func openAccessibilitySettings(sender: Any) {
51 | let isPreCatalina =
52 | (floor(NSAppKitVersion.current.rawValue) < NSAppKitVersion.macOS10_15.rawValue)
53 | if isPreCatalina {
54 | let appleScript = """
55 | tell application "System Preferences"
56 | activate
57 | reveal anchor "Privacy_Accessibility" of pane "com.apple.preference.security"
58 | end tell
59 | """
60 | if let script = NSAppleScript(source: appleScript) {
61 | script.executeAndReturnError(nil)
62 | }
63 | } else {
64 | if let url = URL(
65 | string: "x-apple.systempreferences:com.apple.preference.security?Privacy_Accessibility")
66 | {
67 | NSWorkspace.shared.open(url)
68 | }
69 | }
70 | }
71 |
72 | // Toggle Tap to Click
73 | @objc func toggleTapToClick(sender: NSButton) {
74 | myController.setMode(sender.state == .on)
75 | setChecks()
76 | }
77 |
78 | // Reset Tap to Click
79 | @objc func resetTapToClick(sender: NSButton) {
80 | myController.resetClickMode()
81 | setChecks()
82 | }
83 |
84 | // Set the checks based on configuration
85 | func setChecks() {
86 | let clickMode = myController.getClickMode()
87 | let clickModeInfo = "Click" + (clickMode ? "" : " or Tap")
88 |
89 | let fingersQua = UserDefaults.standard.integer(forKey: MiddleClickConfig.fingersNumKey)
90 | let allowMoreFingers = UserDefaults.standard.bool(forKey: MiddleClickConfig.allowMoreFingersKey)
91 | let fingersInfo = " with \(fingersQua)\(allowMoreFingers ? "+" : "") Fingers"
92 |
93 | infoItem.title = clickModeInfo + fingersInfo
94 | tapToClickItem.state = clickMode ? .off : .on
95 | }
96 |
97 | // Quit action
98 | @objc func actionQuit(sender: Any) {
99 | NSApp.terminate(sender)
100 | }
101 |
102 | // Create the menu
103 | func createMenu() -> NSMenu {
104 | let menu = NSMenu()
105 |
106 | createMenuAccessibilityPermissionItems(menu: menu)
107 |
108 | // Add About
109 | let aboutItem = menu.addItem(
110 | withTitle: "About \(getAppName())...", action: #selector(openWebsite(sender:)),
111 | keyEquivalent: "")
112 | aboutItem.target = self
113 |
114 | menu.addItem(NSMenuItem.separator())
115 |
116 | // Add info item
117 | infoItem = menu.addItem(withTitle: "", action: nil, keyEquivalent: "")
118 | infoItem.target = self
119 |
120 | // Add Tap to Click
121 | tapToClickItem = menu.addItem(
122 | withTitle: "Tap to click", action: #selector(toggleTapToClick), keyEquivalent: "")
123 | tapToClickItem.target = self
124 |
125 | // Add Reset
126 | let resetItem = menu.addItem(
127 | withTitle: "Reset to System Settings", action: #selector(resetTapToClick(sender:)),
128 | keyEquivalent: "")
129 | resetItem.isAlternate = true
130 | resetItem.keyEquivalentModifierMask = .option
131 | resetItem.target = self
132 |
133 | setChecks()
134 |
135 | // Add Separator
136 | menu.addItem(NSMenuItem.separator())
137 |
138 | // Add Quit
139 | let quitItem = menu.addItem(
140 | withTitle: "Quit", action: #selector(actionQuit(sender:)), keyEquivalent: "q")
141 | quitItem.target = self
142 |
143 | return menu
144 | }
145 |
146 | func createMenuAccessibilityPermissionItems(menu: NSMenu) {
147 | accessibilityPermissionStatusItem = menu.addItem(
148 | withTitle: "Missing Accessibility permission", action: nil, keyEquivalent: "")
149 | accessibilityPermissionActionItem = menu.addItem(
150 | withTitle: "Open Privacy Preferences", action: #selector(openAccessibilitySettings(sender:)),
151 | keyEquivalent: ",")
152 | menu.addItem(NSMenuItem.separator())
153 | }
154 |
155 | func getAppName() -> String {
156 | return ProcessInfo.processInfo.processName
157 | }
158 |
159 | func applicationDidFinishLaunching(_ notification: Notification) {
160 | let menu = createMenu()
161 |
162 | let icon = NSImage(named: "StatusIcon") ?? NSImage()
163 | icon.size = CGSize(width: 24, height: 24) // TODO? increase size
164 |
165 | let oldBusted = (floor(NSAppKitVersion.current.rawValue) <= NSAppKitVersion.macOS10_9.rawValue)
166 | if !oldBusted {
167 | icon.isTemplate = true
168 | }
169 |
170 | statusItem = NSStatusBar.system.statusItem(withLength: NSStatusItem.squareLength)
171 | statusItem.behavior = .removalAllowed
172 | statusItem.menu = menu
173 | statusItem.button?.toolTip = getAppName()
174 | statusItem.button?.image = icon
175 |
176 | initAccessibilityPermissionStatus(menu: menu)
177 | }
178 |
179 | func applicationShouldHandleReopen(_ sender: NSApplication, hasVisibleWindows flag: Bool) -> Bool
180 | {
181 | statusItem.isVisible = true
182 | return true
183 | }
184 | }
185 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/MiddleClick/Controller.swift:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | import Cocoa
2 | import CoreGraphics
3 | import Foundation
4 | import IOKit
5 | import IOKit.hid
6 |
7 | // Globals
8 | @MainActor public var needToClick = MiddleClickConfig.needClickDefault
9 | @MainActor public var threeDown = false
10 | @MainActor public var wasThreeDown = false
11 | @MainActor public var maybeMiddleClick = false
12 | @MainActor public var touchStartTime: Date?
13 | @MainActor var naturalMiddleClickLastTime: Date?
14 | @MainActor public var middleClickX: Float = 0.0
15 | @MainActor public var middleClickY: Float = 0.0
16 | @MainActor public var middleClickX2: Float = 0.0
17 | @MainActor public var middleClickY2: Float = 0.0
18 | @MainActor public var fingersQua = UserDefaults.standard.integer(
19 | forKey: MiddleClickConfig.fingersNumKey)
20 | @MainActor public let maxDistanceDelta = UserDefaults.standard.float(
21 | forKey: MiddleClickConfig.maxDistanceDeltaKey)
22 | @MainActor public let maxTimeDelta =
23 | UserDefaults.standard
24 | .double(forKey: MiddleClickConfig.maxTimeDeltaMsKey) / 1000.0
25 | @MainActor public var allowMoreFingers = UserDefaults.standard.bool(
26 | forKey: MiddleClickConfig.allowMoreFingersKey)
27 |
28 | @MainActor class Controller: NSObject {
29 | weak var restartTimer: Timer?
30 | var currentEventTap: CFMachPort?
31 | var currentRunLoopSource: CFRunLoopSource?
32 |
33 | static let fastRestart = false
34 | static let wakeRestartTimeout: TimeInterval = fastRestart ? 2 : 10
35 |
36 | static let immediateRestart = false
37 |
38 | var currentDeviceList: [MTDevice] = []
39 |
40 | func start() {
41 | NSLog("Starting all listeners...")
42 |
43 | needToClick =
44 | UserDefaults.standard.value(forKey: "needClick") as? Bool
45 | ?? getIsSystemTapToClickDisabled()
46 |
47 | registerTouchCallback()
48 |
49 | NSWorkspace.shared.notificationCenter.addObserver(
50 | self,
51 | selector: #selector(receiveWakeNote(_:)),
52 | name: NSWorkspace.didWakeNotification,
53 | object: nil
54 | )
55 |
56 | guard let port = IONotificationPortCreate(kIOMasterPortDefault) else {
57 | NSLog("Failed to create IONotificationPort.")
58 | return
59 | }
60 |
61 | if let runLoopSource = IONotificationPortGetRunLoopSource(port)?
62 | .takeUnretainedValue()
63 | {
64 | CFRunLoopAddSource(CFRunLoopGetMain(), runLoopSource, .defaultMode)
65 | } else {
66 | NSLog("Failed to get run loop source from IONotificationPort.")
67 | IONotificationPortDestroy(port)
68 | return
69 | }
70 |
71 | var handle: io_iterator_t = 0
72 | let err = IOServiceAddMatchingNotification(
73 | port,
74 | kIOFirstMatchNotification,
75 | IOServiceMatching("AppleMultitouchDevice"),
76 | multitouchDeviceAddedCallback,
77 | Unmanaged.passUnretained(self).toOpaque(),
78 | &handle
79 | )
80 |
81 | if err != KERN_SUCCESS {
82 | NSLog(
83 | "Failed to register notification for touchpad attach: %x, will not handle newly attached devices",
84 | err)
85 | IONotificationPortDestroy(port)
86 | return // this `return` was not previously here. But it's only logical to have it.
87 | }
88 |
89 | while case let ioService = IOIteratorNext(handle), ioService != 0 {
90 | do { IOObjectRelease(ioService) }
91 | }
92 |
93 | CGDisplayRegisterReconfigurationCallback(
94 | displayReconfigurationCallback,
95 | Unmanaged.passUnretained(self).toOpaque()
96 | )
97 |
98 | registerMouseCallback()
99 | }
100 |
101 | /// Schedule listeners to be restarted. If a restart is pending, delay it.
102 | func scheduleRestart(_ delay: TimeInterval) {
103 | restartTimer?.invalidate()
104 | restartTimer = Timer.scheduledTimer(
105 | withTimeInterval: Controller.immediateRestart ? 0 : delay, repeats: false
106 | ) { [weak self] _ in
107 | guard let self = self else { return }
108 | DispatchQueue.main.async {
109 | self.restartListeners()
110 | }
111 | }
112 | }
113 |
114 | /// Callback for system wake up.
115 | /// Can be tested by entering `pmset sleepnow` in the Terminal
116 | @objc func receiveWakeNote(_ note: Notification) {
117 | NSLog("System woke up, restarting in \(Controller.wakeRestartTimeout)...")
118 | scheduleRestart(Controller.wakeRestartTimeout)
119 | }
120 |
121 | func getClickMode() -> Bool {
122 | return needToClick
123 | }
124 |
125 | func setMode(_ click: Bool) {
126 | UserDefaults.standard.set(click, forKey: MiddleClickConfig.needClickKey)
127 | needToClick = click
128 | }
129 |
130 | func resetClickMode() {
131 | UserDefaults.standard.removeObject(forKey: MiddleClickConfig.needClickKey)
132 | needToClick = getIsSystemTapToClickDisabled()
133 | }
134 |
135 | func restartListeners() {
136 | NSLog("Restarting app functionality...")
137 | stopUnstableListeners()
138 | startUnstableListeners()
139 | }
140 |
141 | func startUnstableListeners() {
142 | NSLog("Starting unstable listeners...")
143 | registerTouchCallback()
144 | registerMouseCallback()
145 | }
146 |
147 | func stopUnstableListeners() {
148 | NSLog("Stopping unstable listeners...")
149 | unregisterTouchCallback()
150 | unregisterMouseCallback()
151 | }
152 |
153 | func registerMouseCallback() {
154 | let eventMask = CGEventMask.from(.leftMouseDown, .leftMouseUp, .rightMouseDown, .rightMouseUp)
155 | currentEventTap = CGEvent.tapCreate(
156 | tap: .cghidEventTap, place: .headInsertEventTap, options: .defaultTap,
157 | eventsOfInterest: eventMask, callback: mouseCallback, userInfo: nil)
158 |
159 | if let tap = currentEventTap {
160 | currentRunLoopSource = CFMachPortCreateRunLoopSource(
161 | kCFAllocatorDefault, tap, 0)
162 | CFRunLoopAddSource(
163 | CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), currentRunLoopSource, .commonModes)
164 | CGEvent.tapEnable(tap: tap, enable: true)
165 | } else {
166 | NSLog("Couldn't create event tap! Check accessibility permissions.")
167 | UserDefaults.standard.set(true, forKey: "NSStatusItem Visible Item-0")
168 | scheduleRestart(5)
169 | }
170 | }
171 |
172 | private func unregisterMouseCallback() {
173 | // Disable the event tap first
174 | if let eventTap = currentEventTap {
175 | CGEvent.tapEnable(tap: eventTap, enable: false)
176 | }
177 |
178 | // Remove and release the run loop source
179 | if let runLoopSource = currentRunLoopSource {
180 | CFRunLoopRemoveSource(CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), runLoopSource, .commonModes)
181 | currentRunLoopSource = nil
182 | }
183 |
184 | // Release the event tap
185 | currentEventTap = nil
186 | }
187 |
188 | func registerTouchCallback() {
189 | currentDeviceList =
190 | (MTDeviceCreateList()?.takeUnretainedValue() as? [MTDevice]) ?? []
191 |
192 | currentDeviceList.forEach { registerMTDeviceCallback($0, touchCallback) }
193 | }
194 |
195 | func unregisterTouchCallback() {
196 | currentDeviceList.forEach { unregisterMTDeviceCallback($0, touchCallback) }
197 | currentDeviceList.removeAll()
198 | }
199 |
200 | func getIsSystemTapToClickDisabled() -> Bool {
201 | let output = runCommand(
202 | "defaults read com.apple.driver.AppleBluetoothMultitouch.trackpad Clicking"
203 | )
204 | return output == "0\n"
205 | }
206 |
207 | func runCommand(_ command: String) -> String {
208 | let pipe = Pipe()
209 | let task = Process()
210 | task.launchPath = "/bin/sh"
211 | task.arguments = ["-c", command]
212 | task.standardOutput = pipe
213 |
214 | task.launch()
215 |
216 | let data = pipe.fileHandleForReading.readDataToEndOfFile()
217 | return String(data: data, encoding: .utf8) ?? ""
218 | }
219 |
220 | }
221 |
222 | @MainActor let mouseCallback: CGEventTapCallBack = {
223 | proxy, type, event, refcon in
224 | if threeDown && (type == .leftMouseDown || type == .rightMouseDown) {
225 | wasThreeDown = true
226 | event.type = .otherMouseDown
227 | event.setIntegerValueField(.mouseEventButtonNumber, value: kCGMouseButtonCenter)
228 | threeDown = false
229 | naturalMiddleClickLastTime = Date()
230 | }
231 |
232 | if wasThreeDown && (type == .leftMouseUp || type == .rightMouseUp) {
233 | wasThreeDown = false
234 | event.type = .otherMouseUp
235 | event.setIntegerValueField(.mouseEventButtonNumber, value: kCGMouseButtonCenter)
236 | }
237 |
238 | return Unmanaged.passUnretained(event)
239 | }
240 |
241 | @MainActor func shouldPreventEmulation() -> Bool {
242 | if let naturalLastTime = naturalMiddleClickLastTime {
243 | let elapsedTimeSinceNatural = -naturalLastTime.timeIntervalSinceNow;
244 | if elapsedTimeSinceNatural <= maxTimeDelta * 0.75 {
245 | return true
246 | }
247 | }
248 | return false
249 | }
250 |
251 | @MainActor func touchCallback(
252 | device: Int32, data: UnsafeMutablePointer?, nFingers: Int32,
253 | timestamp: Double, frame: Int32
254 | ) -> Int32 {
255 | threeDown =
256 | allowMoreFingers ? nFingers >= fingersQua : nFingers == fingersQua
257 |
258 | let tapToClickEnabled = !needToClick;
259 | if (!tapToClickEnabled) { return 0; }
260 |
261 | if nFingers == 0 {
262 | if let startTime = touchStartTime {
263 | let elapsedTime = -startTime.timeIntervalSinceNow
264 | touchStartTime = nil
265 |
266 | if middleClickX + middleClickY > 0 && elapsedTime <= maxTimeDelta {
267 | let delta =
268 | abs(middleClickX - middleClickX2)
269 | + abs(middleClickY - middleClickY2)
270 | if delta < maxDistanceDelta {
271 | if !shouldPreventEmulation() {
272 | emulateMiddleClick()
273 | }
274 | }
275 | }
276 | }
277 | } else if nFingers > 0 && touchStartTime == nil {
278 | touchStartTime = Date()
279 | maybeMiddleClick = true
280 | middleClickX = 0.0
281 | middleClickY = 0.0
282 | } else if maybeMiddleClick {
283 | let elapsedTime = -(touchStartTime?.timeIntervalSinceNow ?? 0)
284 | if elapsedTime > maxTimeDelta {
285 | maybeMiddleClick = false
286 | }
287 | }
288 |
289 | if !allowMoreFingers && nFingers > fingersQua {
290 | maybeMiddleClick = false
291 | middleClickX = 0.0
292 | middleClickY = 0.0
293 | }
294 |
295 | if allowMoreFingers ? nFingers >= fingersQua : nFingers == fingersQua {
296 | if maybeMiddleClick {
297 | // middleClickX = 0.0 // TODO check if setting to 0 is necessary here
298 | // middleClickY = 0.0
299 | for i in 0...fromOpaque(userData!)
333 | .takeUnretainedValue()
334 | controller.scheduleRestart(2)
335 | }
336 | }
337 |
338 | public func emulateMiddleClick() {
339 | // get the current pointer location
340 | let location = CGEvent(source: nil)?.location ?? .zero
341 | let buttonType: CGMouseButton = .center
342 |
343 | postMouseEvent(type: .otherMouseDown, button: buttonType, location: location)
344 | postMouseEvent(type: .otherMouseUp, button: buttonType, location: location)
345 | }
346 |
347 | public func postMouseEvent(
348 | type: CGEventType, button: CGMouseButton, location: CGPoint
349 | ) {
350 | if let event = CGEvent(
351 | mouseEventSource: nil, mouseType: type, mouseCursorPosition: location,
352 | mouseButton: button)
353 | {
354 | event.post(tap: .cghidEventTap)
355 | }
356 | }
357 |
358 | @MainActor let multitouchDeviceAddedCallback: IOServiceMatchingCallback = {
359 | (userData, iterator) in
360 | while case let ioService = IOIteratorNext(iterator), ioService != 0 {
361 | do { IOObjectRelease(ioService) }
362 | }
363 |
364 | let controller = Unmanaged.fromOpaque(userData!)
365 | .takeUnretainedValue()
366 | NSLog("Multitouch device added, restarting...")
367 | controller.scheduleRestart(2)
368 | }
369 |
370 | func registerMTDeviceCallback(
371 | _ device: MTDevice, _ callback: @escaping MTContactCallbackFunction
372 | ) {
373 | MTRegisterContactFrameCallback(device, callback)
374 | MTDeviceStart(device, 0)
375 | }
376 |
377 | func unregisterMTDeviceCallback(
378 | _ device: MTDevice, _ callback: @escaping MTContactCallbackFunction
379 | ) {
380 | MTUnregisterContactFrameCallback(device, callback)
381 | MTDeviceStop(device)
382 | MTDeviceRelease(device)
383 | }
384 |
385 | extension CGEventMask {
386 | static func from(_ types: CGEventType...) -> Self {
387 | var mask = 0
388 |
389 | for type in types {
390 | mask |= (1 << type.rawValue)
391 | }
392 |
393 | return Self(mask)
394 | }
395 | }
396 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/MiddleClick.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | // !$*UTF8*$!
2 | {
3 | archiveVersion = 1;
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/LICENSE:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
2 | Version 3, 29 June 2007
3 |
4 | Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 | Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
6 | of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
7 |
8 | Preamble
9 |
10 | The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
11 | software and other kinds of works.
12 |
13 | The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
14 | to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast,
15 | the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to
16 | share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free
17 | software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the
18 | GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to
19 | any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to
20 | your programs, too.
21 |
22 | When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
23 | price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
24 | have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
25 | them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you
26 | want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new
27 | free programs, and that you know you can do these things.
28 |
29 | To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you
30 | these rights or asking you to surrender the rights. Therefore, you have
31 | certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if
32 | you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others.
33 |
34 | For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
35 | gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same
36 | freedoms that you received. You must make sure that they, too, receive
37 | or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they
38 | know their rights.
39 |
40 | Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps:
41 | (1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License
42 | giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it.
43 |
44 | For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains
45 | that there is no warranty for this free software. For both users' and
46 | authors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as
47 | changed, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to
48 | authors of previous versions.
49 |
50 | Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run
51 | modified versions of the software inside them, although the manufacturer
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53 | protecting users' freedom to change the software. The systematic
54 | pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for individuals to
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58 | stand ready to extend this provision to those domains in future versions
59 | of the GPL, as needed to protect the freedom of users.
60 |
61 | Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents.
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66 | patents cannot be used to render the program non-free.
67 |
68 | The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
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70 |
71 | TERMS AND CONDITIONS
72 |
73 | 0. Definitions.
74 |
75 | "This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License.
76 |
77 | "Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of
78 | works, such as semiconductor masks.
79 |
80 | "The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this
81 | License. Each licensee is addressed as "you". "Licensees" and
82 | "recipients" may be individuals or organizations.
83 |
84 | To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work
85 | in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an
86 | exact copy. The resulting work is called a "modified version" of the
87 | earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work.
88 |
89 | A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based
90 | on the Program.
91 |
92 | To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without
93 | permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for
94 | infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a
95 | computer or modifying a private copy. Propagation includes copying,
96 | distribution (with or without modification), making available to the
97 | public, and in some countries other activities as well.
98 |
99 | To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other
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102 |
103 | An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices"
104 | to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible
105 | feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2)
106 | tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the
107 | extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the
108 | work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License. If
109 | the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a
110 | menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion.
111 |
112 | 1. Source Code.
113 |
114 | The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work
115 | for making modifications to it. "Object code" means any non-source
116 | form of a work.
117 |
118 | A "Standard Interface" means an interface that either is an official
119 | standard defined by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of
120 | interfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that
121 | is widely used among developers working in that language.
122 |
123 | The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other
124 | than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of
125 | packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major
126 | Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that
127 | Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an
128 | implementation is available to the public in source code form. A
129 | "Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component
130 | (kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system
131 | (if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to
132 | produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it.
133 |
134 | The "Corresponding Source" for a work in object code form means all
135 | the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable
136 | work) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to
137 | control those activities. However, it does not include the work's
138 | System Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free
139 | programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but
140 | which are not part of the work. For example, Corresponding Source
141 | includes interface definition files associated with source files for
142 | the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically
143 | linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require,
144 | such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those
145 | subprograms and other parts of the work.
146 |
147 | The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users
148 | can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding
149 | Source.
150 |
151 | The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that
152 | same work.
153 |
154 | 2. Basic Permissions.
155 |
156 | All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of
157 | copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated
158 | conditions are met. This License explicitly affirms your unlimited
159 | permission to run the unmodified Program. The output from running a
160 | covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its
161 | content, constitutes a covered work. This License acknowledges your
162 | rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law.
163 |
164 | You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not
165 | convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains
166 | in force. You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose
167 | of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you
168 | with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with
169 | the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do
170 | not control copyright. Those thus making or running the covered works
171 | for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction
172 | and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of
173 | your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you.
174 |
175 | Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under
176 | the conditions stated below. Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10
177 | makes it unnecessary.
178 |
179 | 3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law.
180 |
181 | No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological
182 | measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article
183 | 11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or
184 | similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such
185 | measures.
186 |
187 | When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid
188 | circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention
189 | is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to
190 | the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or
191 | modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's
192 | users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of
193 | technological measures.
194 |
195 | 4. Conveying Verbatim Copies.
196 |
197 | You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you
198 | receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and
199 | appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice;
200 | keep intact all notices stating that this License and any
201 | non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code;
202 | keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all
203 | recipients a copy of this License along with the Program.
204 |
205 | You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey,
206 | and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee.
207 |
208 | 5. Conveying Modified Source Versions.
209 |
210 | You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to
211 | produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the
212 | terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
213 |
214 | a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified
215 | it, and giving a relevant date.
216 |
217 | b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is
218 | released under this License and any conditions added under section
219 | 7. This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to
220 | "keep intact all notices".
221 |
222 | c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this
223 | License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy. This
224 | License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7
225 | additional terms, to the whole of the work, and all its parts,
226 | regardless of how they are packaged. This License gives no
227 | permission to license the work in any other way, but it does not
228 | invalidate such permission if you have separately received it.
229 |
230 | d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display
231 | Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive
232 | interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your
233 | work need not make them do so.
234 |
235 | A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent
236 | works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work,
237 | and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program,
238 | in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an
239 | "aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not
240 | used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users
241 | beyond what the individual works permit. Inclusion of a covered work
242 | in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other
243 | parts of the aggregate.
244 |
245 | 6. Conveying Non-Source Forms.
246 |
247 | You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms
248 | of sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the
249 | machine-readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License,
250 | in one of these ways:
251 |
252 | a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
253 | (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the
254 | Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium
255 | customarily used for software interchange.
256 |
257 | b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
258 | (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a
259 | written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as
260 | long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product
261 | model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a
262 | copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the
263 | product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical
264 | medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no
265 | more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this
266 | conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the
267 | Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge.
268 |
269 | c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the
270 | written offer to provide the Corresponding Source. This
271 | alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and
272 | only if you received the object code with such an offer, in accord
273 | with subsection 6b.
274 |
275 | d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated
276 | place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the
277 | Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no
278 | further charge. You need not require recipients to copy the
279 | Corresponding Source along with the object code. If the place to
280 | copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source
281 | may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party)
282 | that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain
283 | clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the
284 | Corresponding Source. Regardless of what server hosts the
285 | Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is
286 | available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements.
287 |
288 | e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided
289 | you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding
290 | Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no
291 | charge under subsection 6d.
292 |
293 | A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded
294 | from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be
295 | included in conveying the object code work.
296 |
297 | A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any
298 | tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, family,
299 | or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for incorporation
300 | into a dwelling. In determining whether a product is a consumer product,
301 | doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of coverage. For a particular
302 | product received by a particular user, "normally used" refers to a
303 | typical or common use of that class of product, regardless of the status
304 | of the particular user or of the way in which the particular user
305 | actually uses, or expects or is expected to use, the product. A product
306 | is a consumer product regardless of whether the product has substantial
307 | commercial, industrial or non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent
308 | the only significant mode of use of the product.
309 |
310 | "Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods,
311 | procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to install
312 | and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User Product from
313 | a modified version of its Corresponding Source. The information must
314 | suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object
315 | code is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because
316 | modification has been made.
317 |
318 | If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or
319 | specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as
320 | part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the
321 | User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a
322 | fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the
323 | Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied
324 | by the Installation Information. But this requirement does not apply
325 | if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install
326 | modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has
327 | been installed in ROM).
328 |
329 | The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a
330 | requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates
331 | for a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for
332 | the User Product in which it has been modified or installed. Access to a
333 | network may be denied when the modification itself materially and
334 | adversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and
335 | protocols for communication across the network.
336 |
337 | Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided,
338 | in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly
339 | documented (and with an implementation available to the public in
340 | source code form), and must require no special password or key for
341 | unpacking, reading or copying.
342 |
343 | 7. Additional Terms.
344 |
345 | "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this
346 | License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions.
347 | Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall
348 | be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent
349 | that they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions
350 | apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately
351 | under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by
352 | this License without regard to the additional permissions.
353 |
354 | When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option
355 | remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of
356 | it. (Additional permissions may be written to require their own
357 | removal in certain cases when you modify the work.) You may place
358 | additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work,
359 | for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission.
360 |
361 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you
362 | add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of
363 | that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms:
364 |
365 | a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the
366 | terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or
367 |
368 | b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or
369 | author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
370 | Notices displayed by works containing it; or
371 |
372 | c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or
373 | requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in
374 | reasonable ways as different from the original version; or
375 |
376 | d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or
377 | authors of the material; or
378 |
379 | e) Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some
380 | trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or
381 |
382 | f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that
383 | material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of
384 | it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for
385 | any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on
386 | those licensors and authors.
387 |
388 | All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further
389 | restrictions" within the meaning of section 10. If the Program as you
390 | received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is
391 | governed by this License along with a term that is a further
392 | restriction, you may remove that term. If a license document contains
393 | a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this
394 | License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms
395 | of that license document, provided that the further restriction does
396 | not survive such relicensing or conveying.
397 |
398 | If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you
399 | must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the
400 | additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating
401 | where to find the applicable terms.
402 |
403 | Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the
404 | form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions;
405 | the above requirements apply either way.
406 |
407 | 8. Termination.
408 |
409 | You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly
410 | provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or
411 | modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under
412 | this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third
413 | paragraph of section 11).
414 |
415 | However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your
416 | license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a)
417 | provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and
418 | finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright
419 | holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means
420 | prior to 60 days after the cessation.
421 |
422 | Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
423 | reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the
424 | violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have
425 | received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that
426 | copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after
427 | your receipt of the notice.
428 |
429 | Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
430 | licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under
431 | this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently
432 | reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same
433 | material under section 10.
434 |
435 | 9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
436 |
437 | You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or
438 | run a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work
439 | occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission
440 | to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However,
441 | nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or
442 | modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do
443 | not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a
444 | covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.
445 |
446 | 10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
447 |
448 | Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically
449 | receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and
450 | propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible
451 | for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.
452 |
453 | An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an
454 | organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an
455 | organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered
456 | work results from an entity transaction, each party to that
457 | transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever
458 | licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could
459 | give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the
460 | Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if
461 | the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.
462 |
463 | You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
464 | rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may
465 | not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of
466 | rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation
467 | (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
468 | any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
469 | sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.
470 |
471 | 11. Patents.
472 |
473 | A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
474 | License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The
475 | work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version".
476 |
477 | A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims
478 | owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or
479 | hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
480 | by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,
481 | but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
482 | consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For
483 | purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant
484 | patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of
485 | this License.
486 |
487 | Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free
488 | patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to
489 | make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and
490 | propagate the contents of its contributor version.
491 |
492 | In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express
493 | agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent
494 | (such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to
495 | sue for patent infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a
496 | party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a
497 | patent against the party.
498 |
499 | If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
500 | and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone
501 | to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a
502 | publicly available network server or other readily accessible means,
503 | then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so
504 | available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
505 | patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
506 | consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
507 | license to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have
508 | actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
509 | covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
510 | in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
511 | country that you have reason to believe are valid.
512 |
513 | If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or
514 | arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a
515 | covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties
516 | receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify
517 | or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license
518 | you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
519 | work and works based on it.
520 |
521 | A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
522 | the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is
523 | conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
524 | specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered
525 | work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is
526 | in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment
527 | to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying
528 | the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the
529 | parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory
530 | patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work
531 | conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily
532 | for and in connection with specific products or compilations that
533 | contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,
534 | or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
535 |
536 | Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
537 | any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
538 | otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
539 |
540 | 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
541 |
542 | If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
543 | otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
544 | excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a
545 | covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
546 | License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may
547 | not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
548 | to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
549 | the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
550 | License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
551 |
552 | 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
553 |
554 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
555 | permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
556 | under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
557 | combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this
558 | License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
559 | but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
560 | section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
561 | combination as such.
562 |
563 | 14. Revised Versions of this License.
564 |
565 | The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
566 | the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
567 | be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
568 | address new problems or concerns.
569 |
570 | Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the
571 | Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
572 | Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
573 | option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
574 | version or of any later version published by the Free Software
575 | Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the
576 | GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
577 | by the Free Software Foundation.
578 |
579 | If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
580 | versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
581 | public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
582 | to choose that version for the Program.
583 |
584 | Later license versions may give you additional or different
585 | permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
586 | author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
587 | later version.
588 |
589 | 15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
590 |
591 | THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
592 | APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
593 | HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
594 | OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
595 | THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
596 | PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
597 | IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
598 | ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
599 |
600 | 16. Limitation of Liability.
601 |
602 | IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
603 | WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
604 | THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
605 | GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
606 | USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
607 | DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
608 | PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
609 | EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
610 | SUCH DAMAGES.
611 |
612 | 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
613 |
614 | If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
615 | above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
616 | reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
617 | an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
618 | Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
619 | copy of the Program in return for a fee.
620 |
621 | END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
622 |
623 | How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
624 |
625 | If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
626 | possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
627 | free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
628 |
629 | To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
630 | to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
631 | state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
632 | the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
633 |
634 |
635 | Copyright (C)
636 |
637 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
638 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
639 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
640 | (at your option) any later version.
641 |
642 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
643 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
644 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
645 | GNU General Public License for more details.
646 |
647 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
648 | along with this program. If not, see .
649 |
650 | Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
651 |
652 | If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
653 | notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
654 |
655 | Copyright (C)
656 | This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
657 | This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
658 | under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
659 |
660 | The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
661 | parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
662 | might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
663 |
664 | You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
665 | if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
666 | For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
667 | .
668 |
669 | The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
670 | into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
671 | may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
672 | the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
673 | Public License instead of this License. But first, please read
674 | .
675 |
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