├── CPUtop.v
├── LICENSE
├── Layout.PNG
├── Processor.PNG
├── README.md
├── SIMDadd.v
├── SIMDmultiply.v
├── SIMDshifter.v
├── post_layout_Sim.PNG
├── processor_tb.v
└── report.pdf
/CPUtop.v:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | `timescale 1ns / 1ps
2 |
3 | module CPUtop(
4 | input clk,
5 | input rst,
6 | input [17:0] instruction_in,
7 | input [15:0] data_in,
8 | output [15:0] data_out,
9 | output [9:0] instruction_address,
10 | output [9:0] data_address,
11 | output data_R,
12 | output data_W,
13 | output done
14 | );
15 |
16 | wire [5:0] opcode = instruction_in[17:12];
17 |
18 | parameter [2:0] STATE_IDLE = 0;
19 | parameter [2:0] STATE_IF = 1;
20 | parameter [2:0] STATE_ID = 2;
21 | parameter [2:0] STATE_EX = 3;
22 | parameter [2:0] STATE_MEM = 4;
23 | parameter [2:0] STATE_WB = 5;
24 | parameter [2:0] STATE_HALT = 6;
25 |
26 | reg [2:0] current_state;
27 | reg [9:0] PC,next_PC;
28 | // reg [17:0] current_instruction;
29 | // reg [5:0] current_opcode;
30 | reg [9:0] current_data_address;
31 | reg rdata_en;
32 | reg wdata_en;
33 | reg [15:0] data_out_reg;
34 |
35 | assign data_out = data_out_reg;
36 | assign data_R = rdata_en;
37 | assign data_W = wdata_en;
38 | assign data_address = current_data_address;
39 |
40 | //data register
41 | reg [15:0] H[0:3];
42 | reg [15:0] Oset[0:2];
43 | reg [15:0] Qset[0:2];
44 | reg [9:0] LC;
45 | reg [9:0] im_reg;
46 |
47 | //control register
48 | reg CMD_addition;
49 | reg CMD_multiplication;
50 | reg CMD_substruction;
51 | reg CMD_mul_accumulation;
52 | reg CMD_logic_shift_right;
53 | reg CMD_logic_shift_left;
54 | reg CMD_and;
55 | reg CMD_or;
56 | reg CMD_not;
57 | reg CMD_load;
58 | reg CMD_store;
59 | reg CMD_set;
60 | reg CMD_loopjump;
61 | reg CMD_setloop;
62 | // reg CMD_halt;
63 |
64 | //cmd type
65 | reg Hreg1,Hreg2,Hreg3,Him,Oreg1,Oreg2,Oreg3,Oim,Qreg1,Qreg2,Qreg3,Qim;
66 |
67 | //result register
68 | reg [15:0] result_reg_add;
69 | reg [15:0] result_reg_sub;
70 | reg [15:0] result_reg_mul;
71 | reg [15:0] result_reg_mac;
72 | reg [15:0] result_reg_Lshift;
73 | reg [15:0] result_reg_Rshift;
74 | reg [15:0] result_reg_and;
75 | reg [15:0] result_reg_or;
76 | reg [15:0] result_reg_not;
77 | reg [15:0] result_reg_load;
78 | reg [15:0] result_reg_store;
79 | reg [15:0] result_reg_set;
80 | reg [1:0] R0,R1,R2,R3;
81 |
82 | wire [15:0] comp_input_A = Hreg1?(H[R0]):((Hreg2|Hreg3)?(H[R2]):(Oreg1?(Oset[R0]):((Oreg2|Oreg3)?(Oset[R2]):(Qreg1?(Qset[R0]):((Qset[R2]))))));
83 | wire [15:0] comp_input_B = Hreg1?(im_reg):((Hreg2|Hreg3)?(H[R3]):(Oreg1?({im_reg[7:0],im_reg[7:0]}):((Oreg2|Oreg3)?(Oset[R3]):(Qreg1?({im_reg[3:0],im_reg[3:0],im_reg[3:0],im_reg[3:0]}):((Qset[R3]))))));
84 |
85 | wire [15:0] Add_output_Cout;
86 | wire [15:0] Mul_output_Cout;
87 | wire [15:0] MAC_output_Cout;
88 |
89 | wire [15:0] MAC_input_A = Hreg3?(H[R1]):(Oreg3?(Oset[R1]):(Qset[R1]));
90 | wire [15:0] MAC_input_B = Mul_output_Cout;
91 |
92 | SIMDadd Add(
93 | .A(CMD_mul_accumulation?MAC_input_A:comp_input_A),
94 | .B(CMD_mul_accumulation?MAC_input_B:comp_input_B),
95 | .H(Hreg1|Hreg2|Hreg3),
96 | .O(Oreg1|Oreg2|Oreg3),
97 | .Q(Qreg1|Qreg2|Qreg3),
98 | .sub(CMD_substruction),
99 | .Cout(Add_output_Cout)
100 | );
101 |
102 | wire [15:0] shiftinput = Hreg1?(H[R3]):(Oreg1?(Oset[R3]):(Qset[R3]));
103 | wire [15:0] shiftoutput;
104 |
105 | SIMDshifter shift(
106 | .shiftinput(shiftinput),
107 | .H(Hreg1),
108 | .O(Oreg1),
109 | .Q(Qreg1),
110 | .left(CMD_logic_shift_left),
111 | .shiftoutput(shiftoutput)
112 | );
113 |
114 | SIMDmultiply Mul(
115 | .mulinputa(comp_input_A),
116 | .mulinputb(comp_input_B),
117 | .H(Hreg1|Hreg2|Hreg3),
118 | .O(Oreg1|Oreg2|Oreg3),
119 | .Q(Qreg1|Qreg2|Qreg3),
120 | .muloutput(Mul_output_Cout)
121 | );
122 |
123 |
124 | //some signal
125 |
126 | assign instruction_address = PC;
127 | assign done = current_state == STATE_HALT;
128 |
129 | always @(posedge clk)//state machine
130 | begin
131 | if (rst)
132 | begin
133 | current_state <= STATE_IDLE;
134 | PC <= 0;
135 | end
136 | else
137 | begin
138 | if (opcode == 63) current_state <= STATE_HALT;
139 | else
140 | if (current_state == STATE_IDLE)
141 | begin
142 | current_state <= STATE_IF;
143 | end
144 | else if (current_state == STATE_IF)
145 | begin
146 | $display("======== another instruction ========");
147 | $display("H00: %b",H[0]);
148 | $display("H01: %b",H[1]);
149 | $display("H10: %b",H[2]);
150 | $display("H11: %b",H[3]);
151 | $display("Oset00: %b",Oset[0]);
152 | $display("Oset01: %b",Oset[1]);
153 | $display("Oset10: %b",Oset[2]);
154 | $display("Qset00: %b",Qset[0]);
155 | $display("Qset01: %b",Qset[1]);
156 | $display("Qset10: %b",Qset[2]);
157 | $display(" -- execute -- ");
158 | current_state <= STATE_ID;
159 | end
160 | else if (current_state == STATE_ID)
161 | begin
162 | current_state <= STATE_EX;
163 | end
164 | else if (current_state == STATE_EX)
165 | begin
166 | current_state <= STATE_MEM;
167 | end
168 | else if (current_state == STATE_MEM)
169 | begin
170 | current_state <= STATE_WB;
171 | end
172 | else if (current_state == STATE_WB)
173 | begin
174 | current_state <= STATE_IF;
175 | PC <= next_PC;
176 | end
177 | end
178 | end
179 |
180 | always @(posedge clk)//STATE_IF
181 | begin
182 | if (rst)
183 | begin
184 |
185 | end
186 | else
187 | begin
188 |
189 | end
190 | end
191 |
192 |
193 | always @(posedge clk)//STATE_ID
194 | begin
195 | if (rst || current_state == STATE_IDLE || current_state == STATE_IF)
196 | begin
197 | CMD_addition <= 0;
198 | CMD_multiplication <= 0;
199 | CMD_substruction <= 0;
200 | CMD_mul_accumulation <= 0;
201 | CMD_logic_shift_right <= 0;
202 | CMD_logic_shift_left <= 0;
203 | CMD_and <= 0;
204 | CMD_or <= 0;
205 | CMD_not <= 0;
206 | CMD_load <= 0;
207 | CMD_store <= 0;
208 | CMD_set <= 0;
209 | CMD_loopjump <= 0;
210 | CMD_setloop <= 0;
211 | // CMD_halt <= 0;
212 | Hreg1<=0;
213 | Hreg2<=0;
214 | Hreg3<=0;
215 | Him<=0;
216 | Oreg1<=0;
217 | Oreg2<=0;
218 | Oreg3<=0;
219 | Oim<=0;
220 | Qreg1<=0;
221 | Qreg2<=0;
222 | Qreg3<=0;
223 | Qim<=0;
224 | im_reg <= 10'b0000000000;
225 | R0 <= 0;
226 | R1 <= 0;
227 | R2 <= 0;
228 | R3 <= 0;
229 | end
230 | else
231 | begin
232 | if (current_state == STATE_ID)
233 | begin
234 | // current_instruction <= instruction_in;
235 | // current_opcode <= opcode;
236 |
237 | //cmd
238 | CMD_addition <= (opcode<=5);
239 | CMD_substruction <= (opcode>=6)&&(opcode<=11);
240 | CMD_multiplication <= (opcode>=12)&&(opcode<=17);
241 | CMD_mul_accumulation <= (opcode>=18)&&(opcode<=20);
242 | CMD_logic_shift_left <= (opcode>=21)&&(opcode<=23);
243 | CMD_logic_shift_right <= (opcode>=24)&&(opcode<=26);
244 | CMD_and <= (opcode>=27)&&(opcode<=29);
245 | CMD_or <= (opcode>=30)&&(opcode<=32);
246 | CMD_not <= (opcode>=33)&&(opcode<=35);
247 | CMD_loopjump <= opcode==36;
248 | CMD_setloop <= opcode==37;
249 | CMD_load <= (opcode>=38)&&(opcode<=40);
250 | CMD_store <= (opcode>=41)&&(opcode<=43);
251 | CMD_set <= (opcode>=44)&&(opcode<=46);
252 | // CMD_halt <= (opcode==63);
253 |
254 | //datatype
255 | Hreg1<=(opcode==3)||(opcode==9)||(opcode==15)||(opcode==21)||(opcode==24)||(opcode==33)||(opcode==38)||(opcode==41)||(opcode==44);
256 | Hreg2<=(opcode==0)||(opcode==6)||(opcode==12)||(opcode==27)||(opcode==30);
257 | Hreg3<=(opcode==18);
258 | Him<=(opcode==3)||(opcode==9)||(opcode==15)||(opcode==38)||(opcode==41)||(opcode==44);
259 |
260 | Oreg1<=(opcode==4)||(opcode==10)||(opcode==16)||(opcode==22)||(opcode==25)||(opcode==34)||(opcode==39)||(opcode==42)||(opcode==45);
261 | Oreg2<=(opcode==1)||(opcode==7)||(opcode==13)||(opcode==28)||(opcode==31);
262 | Oreg3<=(opcode==19);
263 | Oim<=(opcode==4)||(opcode==10)||(opcode==16)||(opcode==39)||(opcode==42)||(opcode==45);
264 |
265 | Qreg1<=(opcode==5)||(opcode==11)||(opcode==17)||(opcode==23)||(opcode==26)||(opcode==35)||(opcode==40)||(opcode==43)||(opcode==46);
266 | Qreg2<=(opcode==2)||(opcode==8)||(opcode==14)||(opcode==29)||(opcode==32);
267 | Qreg3<=(opcode==20);
268 | Qim<=(opcode==5)||(opcode==11)||(opcode==17)||(opcode==40)||(opcode==43)||(opcode==46);
269 |
270 | im_reg <= instruction_in[9:0];
271 | R0 <= instruction_in[11:10];
272 | R1 <= instruction_in[5:4];
273 | R2 <= instruction_in[3:2];
274 | R3 <= instruction_in[1:0];
275 | $display("PC: %0d : instruction = %b", PC,instruction_in);
276 | end
277 | end
278 | end
279 |
280 | always @(posedge clk)//STATE_EX
281 | begin
282 | if (rst || current_state == STATE_IDLE || current_state == STATE_IF)
283 | begin
284 | result_reg_add <= 0;
285 | result_reg_sub <= 0;
286 | result_reg_mul <= 0;
287 | result_reg_mac <= 0;
288 | result_reg_Lshift <= 0;
289 | result_reg_Rshift <= 0;
290 | result_reg_and <= 0;
291 | result_reg_or <= 0;
292 | result_reg_not <= 0;
293 | result_reg_set <= 0;
294 | current_data_address <= 0;
295 | rdata_en <= 0;
296 | wdata_en <= 0;
297 | if (rst)
298 | begin
299 | next_PC <= 0;
300 | end
301 | end
302 |
303 | else if (current_state == STATE_EX)
304 | begin
305 |
306 | if (CMD_addition) // do addition
307 | begin
308 | result_reg_add <= Add_output_Cout;
309 | if (Hreg2)
310 | begin
311 | $display("add16bit R%d=%b R%d=%b", R2,H[R2],R3,H[R3]);
312 | end
313 | else if (Oreg2)
314 | begin
315 | $display("add8bit R%d=%b R%d=%b", R2,Oset[R2],R3,Oset[R3]);
316 | end
317 | else if (Qreg2)
318 | begin
319 | $display("add4bit R%d=%b R%d=%b", R2,Qset[R2],R3,Qset[R3]);
320 | end
321 | else if (Him)
322 | begin
323 | $display("add16bit R%d=%b im=%b", R0,H[R0],im_reg);
324 | end
325 | else if (Oim)
326 | begin
327 | $display("add8bit R%d=%b im=%b", R0,Oset[R0],im_reg);
328 | end
329 | else if (Qim)
330 | begin
331 | $display("add4bit R%d=%b im=%b", R0,Qset[R0],im_reg);
332 | end
333 | end
334 |
335 | else if (CMD_substruction) // do substruction
336 | begin
337 | result_reg_sub <= Add_output_Cout;
338 | if (Hreg2)
339 | begin
340 | $display("sub16bit R%d=%b R%d=%b", R2,H[R2],R3,H[R3]);
341 | end
342 | else if (Oreg2)
343 | begin
344 | $display("sub8bit R%d=%b R%d=%b", R2,Oset[R2],R3,Oset[R3]);
345 | end
346 | else if (Qreg2)
347 | begin
348 | $display("sub4bit R%d=%b R%d=%b", R2,Qset[R2],R3,Qset[R3]);
349 | end
350 | else if (Him)
351 | begin
352 | $display("sub16bit R%d=%b im=%b", R0,H[R0],im_reg);
353 | end
354 | else if (Oim)
355 | begin
356 | $display("sub8bit R%d=%b im=%b", R0,Oset[R0],im_reg);
357 | end
358 | else if (Qim)
359 | begin
360 | $display("sub4bit R%d=%b im=%b", R0,Qset[R0],im_reg);
361 | end
362 | end
363 |
364 | else if (CMD_multiplication) // do multiplication
365 | begin
366 | result_reg_mul<=Mul_output_Cout;
367 | if (Hreg2)
368 | begin
369 | $display("mul16bit R%d=%b R%d=%b", R2,H[R2],R3,H[R3]);
370 | end
371 | else if (Oreg2)
372 | begin
373 | $display("mul8bit R%d=%b R%d=%b", R2,Oset[R2],R3,Oset[R3]);
374 | end
375 | else if (Qreg2)
376 | begin
377 | $display("mul4bit R%d=%b R%d=%b", R2,Qset[R2],R3,Qset[R3]);
378 | end
379 | else if (Him)
380 | begin
381 | $display("mul16bit R%d=%b im=%b", R0,H[R0],im_reg);
382 | end
383 | else if (Oim)
384 | begin
385 | $display("mul8bit R%d=%b im=%b", R0,Oset[R0],im_reg);
386 | end
387 | else if (Qim)
388 | begin
389 | $display("mul4bit R%d=%b im=%b", R0,Qset[R0],im_reg);
390 | end
391 | end
392 |
393 | else if (CMD_mul_accumulation) // do mac
394 | begin
395 | result_reg_mac <= Add_output_Cout;
396 | if (Hreg3)
397 | begin
398 | $display("MAC16bit R%d=%b R%d=%b R%d=%b", R1,H[R1],R2,H[R2],R3,H[R3]);
399 | end
400 | else if (Oreg3)
401 | begin
402 | $display("MAC8bit R%d=%b R%d=%b R%d=%b", R1,Oset[R1],R2,Oset[R2],R3,Oset[R3]);
403 | end
404 | else if (Qreg3)
405 | begin
406 | $display("MAC4bit R%d=%b R%d=%b R%d=%b", R1,Qset[R1],R2,Qset[R2],R3,Qset[R3]);
407 | end
408 | end
409 |
410 | else if (CMD_logic_shift_right) // do shift right
411 | begin
412 | result_reg_Rshift <= shiftoutput;
413 | if (Hreg1)
414 | begin
415 | $display("Rshift16bit R%d=%b", R3,H[R3]);
416 | end
417 | else if (Oreg1)
418 | begin
419 | $display("Rshift8bit R%d=%b", R3,Oset[R3]);
420 | end
421 | else if (Qreg1)
422 | begin
423 | $display("Rshift4bit R%d=%b", R3,Qset[R3]);
424 | end
425 | end
426 |
427 | else if (CMD_logic_shift_left) // do shift left
428 | begin
429 | result_reg_Lshift <= shiftoutput;
430 | if (Hreg1)
431 | begin
432 | $display("Lshift16bit R%d=%b", R3,H[R3]);
433 | end
434 | else if (Oreg1)
435 | begin
436 | $display("Lshift8bit R%d=%b", R3,Oset[R3]);
437 | end
438 | else if (Qreg1)
439 | begin
440 | $display("Lshift4bit R%d=%b", R3,Qset[R3]);
441 | end
442 | end
443 |
444 | else if (CMD_and) // do and
445 | begin
446 | if (Hreg2)
447 | begin
448 | result_reg_and <= H[R2] & H[R3];
449 | $display("and16bit R%d=%b R%d=%b", R2,H[R2],R3,H[R3]);
450 | end
451 | else if (Oreg2)
452 | begin
453 | result_reg_and <= Oset[R2] & Oset[R3];
454 | $display("and8bit R%d=%b R%d=%b", R2,Oset[R2],R3,Oset[R3]);
455 | end
456 | else if (Qreg2)
457 | begin
458 | result_reg_and <= Qset[R2] & Qset[R3];
459 | $display("and4bit R%d=%b R%d=%b", R2,Qset[R2],R3,Qset[R3]);
460 | end
461 | end
462 |
463 | else if (CMD_or) // do or
464 | begin
465 | if (Hreg2)
466 | begin
467 | result_reg_or <= H[R2] | H[R3];
468 | $display("or16bit R%d=%b R%d=%b", R2,H[R2],R3,H[R3]);
469 | end
470 | else if (Oreg2)
471 | begin
472 | result_reg_or <= Oset[R2] | Oset[R3];
473 | $display("or8bit R%d=%b R%d=%b", R2,Oset[R2],R3,Oset[R3]);
474 | end
475 | else if (Qreg2)
476 | begin
477 | result_reg_or <= Qset[R2] | Qset[R3];
478 | $display("or4bit R%d=%b R%d=%b", R2,Qset[R2],R3,Qset[R3]);
479 | end
480 | end
481 |
482 |
483 | else if (CMD_not) // do not
484 | begin
485 | if (Hreg1)
486 | begin
487 | result_reg_not <= ~H[R3];
488 | $display("not16bit R%d=%b", R3,H[R3]);
489 | end
490 | else if (Oreg1)
491 | begin
492 | result_reg_not <= ~Oset[R3];
493 | $display("not8bit R%d=%b", R3,Oset[R3]);
494 | end
495 | else if (Qreg1)
496 | begin
497 | result_reg_not <= ~Qset[R3];
498 | $display("not4bit R%d=%b", R3,Qset[R3]);
499 | end
500 | end
501 |
502 | else if (CMD_set) // do set
503 | begin
504 | if (Hreg1)
505 | begin
506 | result_reg_set <= im_reg;
507 | $display("set16bit R%d im=%b", R0,im_reg);
508 | end
509 | else if (Oreg1)
510 | begin
511 | result_reg_set[7:0] <= im_reg;
512 | result_reg_set[15:8] <= im_reg;
513 | $display("set8bit R%d im=%b", R0,im_reg);
514 | end
515 | else if (Qreg1)
516 | begin
517 | result_reg_set[3:0] <= im_reg;
518 | result_reg_set[7:4] <= im_reg;
519 | result_reg_set[11:8] <= im_reg;
520 | result_reg_set[15:12] <= im_reg;
521 | $display("set4bit R%d im=%b", R0,im_reg);
522 | end
523 | end
524 |
525 | else if (CMD_load) // do load
526 | begin
527 | rdata_en <= 1;
528 | current_data_address <= im_reg;
529 | if (Hreg1)
530 | begin
531 | $display("load16bit R%d im=%b", R0,im_reg);
532 | end
533 | else if (Oreg1)
534 | begin
535 | $display("load8bit R%d im=%b", R0,im_reg);
536 | end
537 | else if (Qreg1)
538 | begin
539 | $display("load4bit R%d im=%b", R0,im_reg);
540 | end
541 |
542 | end
543 |
544 | else if (CMD_store) // do store
545 | begin
546 | wdata_en <= 1;
547 | rdata_en <= 1;
548 | current_data_address <= im_reg;
549 |
550 | if (Hreg1)
551 | begin
552 | data_out_reg <= H[R0];
553 | $display("store16bit R%d=%b im=%b", R0,H[R0],im_reg);
554 | end
555 | else if (Oreg1)
556 | begin
557 | data_out_reg <= Oset[R0];
558 | $display("store8bit R%d=%b im=%b", R0,Oset[R0],im_reg);
559 | end
560 | else if (Qreg1)
561 | begin
562 | data_out_reg <= Qset[R0];
563 | $display("store4bit R%d=%b im=%b", R0,Qset[R0],im_reg);
564 | end
565 | end
566 |
567 | if (CMD_loopjump)
568 | begin
569 | $display("loopjump LC=%d im=%d", LC,im_reg);
570 | if (LC != 0)
571 | begin
572 | next_PC <= im_reg;
573 | LC <= LC - 1;
574 | end
575 | else
576 | begin
577 | next_PC <= next_PC + 1;
578 | end
579 | end
580 | else
581 | next_PC <= next_PC + 1;
582 |
583 | if (CMD_setloop)
584 | begin
585 | $display("setloop im=%d", im_reg);
586 | LC <= im_reg;
587 | end
588 | end
589 | end
590 |
591 |
592 | always @(posedge clk)//STATE_MEM
593 | begin
594 | if (rst || current_state == STATE_IDLE || current_state == STATE_IF)
595 | begin
596 | end
597 | else
598 | begin
599 | if (current_state == STATE_MEM)
600 | begin
601 |
602 | end
603 | end
604 | end
605 |
606 | always @(posedge clk)//STATE_WB
607 | begin
608 | if (rst || current_state == STATE_IDLE || current_state == STATE_IF)
609 | begin
610 | end
611 |
612 | else if (current_state == STATE_WB)
613 | begin
614 |
615 | if (CMD_addition) // do addition
616 | begin
617 | if (Hreg2)
618 | begin
619 | H[R2] <= result_reg_add;
620 | end
621 | else if (Oreg2)
622 | begin
623 | Oset[R2] <= result_reg_add;
624 | end
625 | else if (Qreg2)
626 | begin
627 | Qset[R2] <= result_reg_add;
628 | end
629 | else if (Him)
630 | begin
631 | H[R0] <= result_reg_add;
632 | end
633 | else if (Oim)
634 | begin
635 | Oset[R0] <= result_reg_add;
636 | end
637 | else if (Qim)
638 | begin
639 | Qset[R0] <= result_reg_add;
640 | end
641 | end
642 |
643 | else if (CMD_substruction) // do substruction
644 | begin
645 | if (Hreg2)
646 | begin
647 | H[R2] <= result_reg_sub;
648 | end
649 | else if (Oreg2)
650 | begin
651 | Oset[R2] <= result_reg_sub;
652 | end
653 | else if (Qreg2)
654 | begin
655 | Qset[R2] <= result_reg_sub;
656 | end
657 | else if (Him)
658 | begin
659 | H[R0] <= result_reg_sub;
660 | end
661 | else if (Oim)
662 | begin
663 | Oset[R0] <= result_reg_sub;
664 | end
665 | else if (Qim)
666 | begin
667 | Qset[R0] <= result_reg_sub;
668 | end
669 | end
670 | end
671 |
672 | else if (CMD_multiplication) // do multiplication
673 | begin
674 | if (Hreg2)
675 | begin
676 | H[R2] <= result_reg_mul;
677 | end
678 | else if (Oreg2)
679 | begin
680 | Oset[R2] <= result_reg_mul;
681 | end
682 | else if (Qreg2)
683 | begin
684 | Qset[R2] <= result_reg_mul;
685 | end
686 | else if (Him)
687 | begin
688 | H[R0] <= result_reg_mul;
689 | end
690 | else if (Oim)
691 | begin
692 | Oset[R0] <= result_reg_mul;
693 | end
694 | else if (Qim)
695 | begin
696 | Qset[R0] <= result_reg_mul;
697 | end
698 | end
699 |
700 | else if (CMD_mul_accumulation) // do mac
701 | begin
702 | if (Hreg3)
703 | begin
704 | H[R1] <= result_reg_mac;
705 | end
706 | else if (Oreg3)
707 | begin
708 | Oset[R1] <= result_reg_mac;
709 | end
710 | else if (Qreg3)
711 | begin
712 | Qset[R1] <= result_reg_mac;
713 | end
714 | end
715 |
716 | else if (CMD_logic_shift_right) // do shift right
717 | begin
718 | if (Hreg1)
719 | begin
720 | H[R3] <= result_reg_Rshift;
721 | end
722 | else if (Oreg1)
723 | begin
724 | Oset[R3] <= result_reg_Rshift;
725 | end
726 | else if (Qreg1)
727 | begin
728 | Qset[R3] <= result_reg_Rshift;
729 | end
730 | end
731 |
732 | else if (CMD_logic_shift_left) // do shift left
733 | begin
734 | if (Hreg1)
735 | begin
736 | H[R3] <= result_reg_Lshift;
737 | end
738 | else if (Oreg1)
739 | begin
740 | Oset[R3] <= result_reg_Lshift;
741 | end
742 | else if (Qreg1)
743 | begin
744 | Qset[R3] <= result_reg_Lshift;
745 | end
746 | end
747 |
748 | else if (CMD_and) // do and
749 | begin
750 | if (Hreg2)
751 | begin
752 | H[R2] <= result_reg_and;
753 | end
754 | else if (Oreg2)
755 | begin
756 | Oset[R2] <= result_reg_and;
757 | end
758 | else if (Qreg2)
759 | begin
760 | Qset[R2] <= result_reg_and;
761 | end
762 | end
763 |
764 | else if (CMD_or) // do or
765 | begin
766 | if (Hreg2)
767 | begin
768 | H[R2] <= result_reg_or;
769 | end
770 | else if (Oreg2)
771 | begin
772 | Oset[R2] <= result_reg_or;
773 | end
774 | else if (Qreg2)
775 | begin
776 | Qset[R2] <= result_reg_or;
777 | end
778 | end
779 |
780 |
781 | else if (CMD_not) // do not
782 | begin
783 | if (Hreg1)
784 | begin
785 | H[R3] <= result_reg_not;
786 | end
787 | else if (Oreg1)
788 | begin
789 | Oset[R3] <= result_reg_not;
790 | end
791 | else if (Qreg1)
792 | begin
793 | Qset[R3] <= result_reg_not;
794 | end
795 | end
796 |
797 | else if (CMD_set) // do set
798 | begin
799 | if (Hreg1)
800 | begin
801 | H[R0] <= result_reg_set;
802 | end
803 | else if (Oreg1)
804 | begin
805 | Oset[R0] <= result_reg_set;
806 | end
807 | else if (Qreg1)
808 | begin
809 | Qset[R0] <= result_reg_set;
810 | end
811 | end
812 | else if (CMD_load)
813 | begin
814 | if (Hreg1)
815 | begin
816 | H[R0] <= data_in;
817 | end
818 | else if (Oreg1)
819 | begin
820 | Oset[R0] <= data_in;
821 | end
822 | else if (Qreg1)
823 | begin
824 | Qset[R0] <= data_in;
825 | end
826 | end
827 |
828 | end
829 |
830 | endmodule
831 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/LICENSE:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/Layout.PNG:
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/Processor.PNG:
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/README.md:
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1 | # Basic-SIMD-Processor-Verilog-Tutorial
2 | Implementation of a simple SIMD processor in Verilog, core of which is a 16-bit SIMD ALU. 2's compliment calculations are implemented in this ALU. The ALU operation will take two clocks. The first clock cycle will be used to load values into the registers. The second will be for performing the operations. 6-bit opcodes are used to select the functions. The instruction code, including the opcode, will be 18-bit.
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 | The ALU will be embedded into a simple processor based on 5-stage, delay of each stage will
7 | be 1 cycle, meeting the delay of ALU, as shown in the figure below. The 5 typical stages are IF, ID,
8 | EX, MEM and WB, without pipeline. In the stage IF, a 10-bit address will be sent to an instruction
9 | Block-RAM (BRAM) to fetch 18-bit instruction. In the stage ID, the instruction will be decoded
10 | and some of control registers will be set to control the following stage. In the stage EX, ALU will
11 | process data in registers or implement some control commands, e.g. jump. In the stage MEM, if the
12 | instruction is “store” or “load”, data would be read from/ written to data BRAM, based on instruction
13 | and address. Finally, in the stage WB, data will be written back to register. The pins of clock, reset,
14 | address, data and BRAM enable will be exposed on the interface of processor. The architecture of
15 | processor is shown in the figure above.
16 |
17 | The experiment based on Cadence are shown below and more details can be found in the **[report](https://github.com/zslwyuan/Basic-SIMD-Processor-Verilog-Tutorial/blob/master/report.pdf)**. The source code is well-commented and user can easily understanding how it work. This work was implemented as the final project of Digital VLSI System Design and Design Automation, HKUST. Thanks Prof. Tsui and TA Zhu a lot for their patience and time!
18 |
19 |
20 |
21 |
22 |
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/SIMDadd.v:
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1 | `timescale 1ns / 1ps
2 |
3 | module SIMDadd(
4 | input [15:0] A,
5 | input [15:0] B,
6 | input H,
7 | input O,
8 | input Q,
9 | input sub,
10 | output [15:0] Cout
11 | );
12 | wire [15:0] B_real = sub?(~B):B;
13 | wire [4:0] C0 = A[3:0] + B_real[3:0] + sub;
14 | wire [4:0] C1 = A[7:4] + B_real[7:4] + (C0[4]&(O|H)) + (Q&sub);
15 | wire [4:0] C2 = A[11:8] + B_real[11:8] + (C1[4]&H) + ((Q|O)&sub);
16 | wire [4:0] C3 = A[15:12] + B_real[15:12] + (C2[4]&(O|H)) + (Q&sub);
17 |
18 | assign Cout = {C3[3:0],C2[3:0],C1[3:0],C0[3:0]};
19 |
20 |
21 | endmodule
22 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/SIMDmultiply.v:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | `timescale 1ns / 1ps
2 | //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3 | // Company:
4 | // Engineer:
5 | //
6 | // Create Date: 15.05.2018 16:15:26
7 | // Design Name:
8 | // Module Name: Multiply
9 | // Project Name:
10 | // Target Devices:
11 | // Tool Versions:
12 | // Description:
13 | //
14 | // Dependencies:
15 | //
16 | // Revision:
17 | // Revision 0.01 - File Created
18 | // Additional Comments:
19 | //
20 | //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
21 |
22 |
23 | module SIMDmultiply(
24 | input [15:0] mulinputa,
25 | input [15:0] mulinputb,
26 | input H,
27 | input O,
28 | input Q,
29 | output [15:0] muloutput
30 | );
31 |
32 |
33 | wire [15:0] sel0 = H?16'hFFFF:(O?16'h00FF:16'h000F);
34 | wire [15:0] sel1 = H?16'hFFFF:(O?16'h00FF:16'h00F0);
35 | wire [15:0] sel2 = H?16'hFFFF:(O?16'hFF00:16'h0F00);
36 | wire [15:0] sel3 = H?16'hFFFF:(O?16'hFF00:16'hF000);
37 |
38 | wire [15:0] a0 = (mulinputb[0]?mulinputa:16'h0000)&sel0;
39 | wire [15:0] a1 = (mulinputb[1]?mulinputa:16'h0000)&sel0;
40 | wire [15:0] a2 = (mulinputb[2]?mulinputa:16'h0000)&sel0;
41 | wire [15:0] a3 = (mulinputb[3]?mulinputa:16'h0000)&sel0;
42 | wire [15:0] a4 = (mulinputb[4]?mulinputa:16'h0000)&sel1;
43 | wire [15:0] a5 = (mulinputb[5]?mulinputa:16'h0000)&sel1;
44 | wire [15:0] a6 = (mulinputb[6]?mulinputa:16'h0000)&sel1;
45 | wire [15:0] a7 = (mulinputb[7]?mulinputa:16'h0000)&sel1;
46 | wire [15:0] a8 = (mulinputb[8]?mulinputa:16'h0000)&sel2;
47 | wire [15:0] a9 = (mulinputb[9]?mulinputa:16'h0000)&sel2;
48 | wire [15:0] a10 = (mulinputb[10]?mulinputa:16'h0000)&sel2;
49 | wire [15:0] a11 = (mulinputb[11]?mulinputa:16'h0000)&sel2;
50 | wire [15:0] a12 = (mulinputb[12]?mulinputa:16'h0000)&sel3;
51 | wire [15:0] a13 = (mulinputb[13]?mulinputa:16'h0000)&sel3;
52 | wire [15:0] a14 = (mulinputb[14]?mulinputa:16'h0000)&sel3;
53 | wire [15:0] a15 = (mulinputb[15]?mulinputa:16'h0000)&sel3;
54 |
55 | wire [15:0] tmp0,tmp1,tmp2,tmp3;
56 | wire [15:0] tmp00,tmp11;
57 | wire [15:0] tmp000;
58 |
59 | assign tmp0 = a0 + (a1<<1) + (a2<<2) + (a3<<3);
60 | assign tmp1 = a4 + (a5<<1) + (a6<<2) + (a7<<3);
61 | assign tmp2 = a8 + (a9<<1) + (a10<<2) + (a11<<3);
62 | assign tmp3 = a12 + (a13<<1) + (a14<<2) + (a15<<3);
63 |
64 | assign tmp00 = tmp0 + (tmp1<<4);
65 | assign tmp11 = tmp2 + (tmp3<<4);
66 |
67 | assign tmp000 = tmp00 + (tmp11<<8);
68 |
69 | wire [3:0] tmp1h,tmp1o,tmp1q;
70 | wire [3:0] tmp2h,tmp2o,tmp2q;
71 | wire [3:0] tmp3h,tmp3o,tmp3q;
72 |
73 | assign muloutput[3:0] = tmp0[3:0];
74 |
75 | assign tmp1h = tmp000[7:4];
76 | assign tmp2h = tmp000[11:8];
77 | assign tmp3h = tmp000[15:12];
78 |
79 | assign tmp1o = tmp00[7:4];
80 | assign tmp2o = tmp11[11:8];
81 | assign tmp3o = tmp11[15:12];
82 |
83 | assign tmp1q = tmp1[7:4];
84 | assign tmp2q = tmp2[11:8];
85 | assign tmp3q = tmp3[15:12];
86 |
87 | assign muloutput[7:4] = H?tmp1h:(O?tmp1o:tmp1q);
88 | assign muloutput[11:8] = H?tmp2h:(O?tmp2o:tmp2q);
89 | assign muloutput[15:12] = H?tmp3h:(O?tmp3o:tmp3q);
90 |
91 |
92 | endmodule
93 |
94 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/SIMDshifter.v:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | `timescale 1ns / 1ps
2 |
3 | module SIMDshifter(
4 | input [15:0] shiftinput,
5 | input H,
6 | input O,
7 | input Q,
8 | input left,
9 | output [15:0] shiftoutput
10 | );
11 |
12 | wire [14:0] left_shift = shiftinput[14:0];
13 | wire [14:0] right_shift = shiftinput[15:1];
14 | wire [15:0] shiftoutput_tmp = left?{left_shift,1'b0}:{1'b0,right_shift};
15 | assign shiftoutput[3:0] = {(left|H|O)&shiftoutput_tmp[3], shiftoutput_tmp[2:0]};
16 | assign shiftoutput[7:4] = {(left|H)&shiftoutput_tmp[7], shiftoutput_tmp[6:5], (!left|H|O)&shiftoutput_tmp[4]};
17 | assign shiftoutput[11:8] = {(left|H|O)&shiftoutput_tmp[11], shiftoutput_tmp[10:9], (!left|H)&shiftoutput_tmp[8]};
18 | assign shiftoutput[15:12] = {(left|H)&shiftoutput_tmp[15], shiftoutput_tmp[14:13], (!left|H|O)&shiftoutput_tmp[12]};
19 |
20 |
21 |
22 | endmodule
23 |
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/post_layout_Sim.PNG:
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/processor_tb.v:
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1 | `timescale 1 ns / 1 ps
2 |
3 | module processor_tb;
4 |
5 | // ----------------------------------
6 | // Local parameter declaration
7 | // ----------------------------------
8 | localparam CLK_PERIOD = 20.0; // clock period: 5ns
9 |
10 | // ----------------------------------
11 | // Interface of the CPUtop module
12 | // ----------------------------------
13 | reg clk, rst;
14 | reg [17:0] INST_MEM[1023:0];
15 | reg [15:0] DATA_MEM[1023:0];
16 | wire done;
17 | reg [17:0] instruction_in;
18 | reg [15:0] data_in;
19 | wire [15:0] data_out;
20 | wire [9:0] instruction_address;
21 | wire [9:0] data_address;
22 | wire data_R;
23 | wire data_W;
24 | // ----------------------------------
25 | // Instantiate the CPUtop
26 | // ----------------------------------
27 | CPUtop uut (
28 | .clk (clk), // system clock
29 | .rst (rst), // system reset (active high)
30 | .instruction_in (instruction_in),
31 | .data_in(data_in),
32 | .data_out(data_out),
33 | .instruction_address(instruction_address),
34 | .data_address(data_address),
35 | .data_R(data_R),
36 | .data_W(data_W),
37 | .done(done)
38 | );
39 |
40 | initial begin
41 | $sdf_annotate("CPUtop.mapped.sdf", uut);
42 | end
43 |
44 | //instructions and memory initialization
45 | initial begin
46 | INST_MEM[0] = 18'b100110_00_0000000000; // load MEM0 into H0 load16bit R0 im=0000000000
47 | INST_MEM[1] = 18'b100110_01_0000000001; // load MEM1 into H1 load16bit R1 im=0000000001
48 | INST_MEM[2] = 18'b100110_10_0000000010; // load MEM2 into H2 load16bit R2 im=0000000010
49 | INST_MEM[3] = 18'b000000_00000000_00_01; // add H1 to H0 add16bit R0=0000000000000101 R1=0000000000001111
50 | INST_MEM[4] = 18'b000000_00000000_10_00; // add H0 to H2 add16bit R2=0000000000000100 R0=0000000000010100
51 | INST_MEM[5] = 18'b101001_00_0000000000; // store H0 back into MEM0 store16bit R0=0000000000010100 im=0000000000
52 | INST_MEM[6] = 18'b101100_01_0100100010; // set H1 to 0100100010 set16bit R1 im=0100100010
53 | INST_MEM[7] = 18'b000000_00000000_01_10; // add H2 to H1 add16bit R1=0000000100100010 R2=0000000000011000
54 | INST_MEM[8] = 18'b101001_01_0000000011; // store H1 back into MEM3 store16bit R1=0000000100111010 im=0000000011
55 | INST_MEM[9] = 18'b101001_10_0000000100; // store H2 back into MEM4 store16bit R2=0000000000011000 im=0000000100
56 | INST_MEM[10] = 18'b101001_00_0000000101; // store H0 back into MEM5 store16bit R0=0000000000010100 im=0000000101
57 |
58 | INST_MEM[11] = 18'b100111_01_0000000010; // load MEM2 into O1 load8bit R1 im=0000000010
59 | INST_MEM[12] = 18'b100111_10_0000000011; // load MEM3 into O2 load8bit R2 im=0000000011
60 | INST_MEM[13] = 18'b100111_00_0000000100; // load MEM4 into O0 load8bit R0 im=0000000100
61 | INST_MEM[14] = 18'b101101_01_0001011010; // set each register in O1 set8bit R1 im=0001011010
62 |
63 | INST_MEM[15] = 18'b100101_00_0000000010; // setloop = 2 setloop im= 2
64 |
65 | INST_MEM[16] = 18'b000001_00000000_00_01; // add O0 to O1 add8bit R0=0000000000011000 R1=0101101001011010
66 | INST_MEM[17] = 18'b000001_00000000_10_00; // add O2 to O0 add8bit R2=0000000100111010 R0=0101101001110010
67 | INST_MEM[18] = 18'b000111_00000000_10_01; // sub O1 from O2 sub8bit R2=0101101110101100 R1=0101101001011010
68 | INST_MEM[19] = 18'b001101_00000000_10_01; // mul O2 with O1 mul8bit R2=0000000101010010 R1=0101101001011010
69 | INST_MEM[20] = 18'b101010_01_0000000101; // store O1 MEM5 into store8bit R1=0101101001011010 im=0000000101
70 | INST_MEM[21] = 18'b101010_10_0000000110; // store O2 MEM6 into O2 store8bit R2=0101101011010100 im=0000000110
71 | INST_MEM[22] = 18'b101010_00_0000000111; // store O0 MEM7 into O0 store8bit R0=0101101001110010 im=0000000111
72 |
73 | INST_MEM[23] = 18'b100110_01_0000000101; // load MEM5 into H1 load16bit R1 im=0000000101
74 | INST_MEM[24] = 18'b100110_10_0000000111; // load MEM7 into H2 load16bit R2 im=0000000111
75 | INST_MEM[25] = 18'b001100_00000000_10_01; // mul H2 with H1 mul16bit R2=0101101001110010 R1=0101101001011010
76 | INST_MEM[26] = 18'b000110_00000000_10_01; // sub H1 from H2 sub16bit R2=1110000000010100 R1=0101101001011010
77 | INST_MEM[27] = 18'b011000_0000000000_01; // shift right H1 Rshift16bit R1=0101101001011010
78 | INST_MEM[28] = 18'b010101_0000000000_10; // shift left H2 Lshift16bit R2=1000010110111010
79 | INST_MEM[29] = 18'b000011_10_0000001110; // add im_number into H2 add16bit R2=0000101101110100 im=0000001110
80 | INST_MEM[30] = 18'b001001_10_0000001110; // sub im_number from H2 sub16bit R2=0000101110000010 im=0000001110
81 | INST_MEM[31] = 18'b100001_0000000000_10; // not H2 not16bit R2=0000101101110100
82 | INST_MEM[32] = 18'b011011_00000000_01_00; // H1 and H0 and16bit R1=0010110100101101 R0=0000000000010100
83 | INST_MEM[33] = 18'b011110_00000000_10_01; // H2 or H1 or16bit R2=1111010010001011 R1=0000000000000100
84 | INST_MEM[34] = 18'b101100_00_0000001111; // set H0 to 0000001111 set16bit R0 im=0000001111
85 | INST_MEM[35] = 18'b101100_01_0000000100; // set H1 to 0000000100 set16bit R1 im=0000000100
86 | INST_MEM[36] = 18'b101100_10_0000000010; // set H2 to 0000000010 set16bit R2 im=0000000010
87 | INST_MEM[37] = 18'b010010_000000_00_01_10; // H0+H1*H2 MAC16bit R0=0000000000001111 R1=0000000000000100 R2=0000000000000010
88 | INST_MEM[38] = 18'b001001_00_0000001000; // sub im_number from H0 sub16bit R0=0000000000010111 im=0000001000
89 | INST_MEM[39] = 18'b001111_01_0000001101; // mul H1 with im_number mul16bit R1=0000000000000100 im=0000001101
90 | INST_MEM[40] = 18'b101001_01_0000000111; // store H1 back into MEM7 store16bit R1=0000000000110100 im=0000000111
91 | INST_MEM[41] = 18'b101001_10_0000000100; // store H2 back into MEM4 store16bit R2=0000000000000010 im=0000000100
92 | INST_MEM[42] = 18'b101001_00_0000001000; // store H0 back into MEM8 store16bit R0=0000000000001111 im=0000001000
93 |
94 | INST_MEM[43] = 18'b100111_01_0000000110; // load MEM6 into O1 load8bit R1 im=0000000110
95 | INST_MEM[44] = 18'b100111_10_0000000111; // load MEM7 into O2 load8bit R2 im=0000000111
96 | INST_MEM[45] = 18'b100111_00_0000001000; // load MEM8 into O0 load8bit R0 im=0000001000
97 | INST_MEM[46] = 18'b011001_0000000000_01; // shift right O1 Rshift8bit R1=0101101011010100
98 | INST_MEM[47] = 18'b010110_0000000000_10; // shift left O2 Lshift8bit R2=0000000000110100
99 | INST_MEM[48] = 18'b000100_10_0000001110; // add im_number into O2 add8bit R2=0000000001101000 im=0000001110
100 | INST_MEM[49] = 18'b001010_10_0000001110; // sub im_number from O2 sub8bit R2=0000111001110110 im=0000001110
101 | INST_MEM[50] = 18'b100010_0000000000_10; // not O2 not8bit R2=0000000001101000
102 | INST_MEM[51] = 18'b011100_00000000_01_00; // O1 and O0 and8bit R1=0010110101101010 R0=0000000000001111
103 | INST_MEM[52] = 18'b011111_00000000_10_01; // O2 or O1 or8bit R2=1111111110010111 R1=0000000000001010
104 | INST_MEM[53] = 18'b101101_00_0000001111; // set O0 to 0000001111 set8bit R0 im=0000001111
105 | INST_MEM[54] = 18'b101101_01_0000000100; // set O1 to 0000000100 set8bit R1 im=0000000100
106 | INST_MEM[55] = 18'b101101_10_0000000010; // set O2 to 0000000010 set8bit R2 im=0000000010
107 | INST_MEM[56] = 18'b010011_000000_00_01_10; // O0+O1*O2 MAC8bit R0=0000111100001111 R1=0000010000000100 R2=0000001000000010
108 | INST_MEM[57] = 18'b001010_00_0000001000; // sub im_number from O0 sub8bit R0=0001011100010111 im=0000001000
109 | INST_MEM[58] = 18'b010000_01_0000001101; // mul O1 with im_number mul8bit R1=0000010000000100 im=0000001101
110 | INST_MEM[59] = 18'b101010_01_0000001001; // store O1 into MEM9 store8bit R1=0011010000110100 im=0000001001
111 | INST_MEM[60] = 18'b101010_10_0000000110; // store O2 into MEM6 store8bit R2=0000001000000010 im=0000000110
112 | INST_MEM[61] = 18'b101010_00_0000000111; // store O0 into MEM7 store8bit R0=0000111100001111 im=0000000111
113 |
114 |
115 | INST_MEM[62] = 18'b101000_01_0000001001; // load MEM9 into Q1 load4bit R1 im=0000001001
116 | INST_MEM[63] = 18'b101000_10_0000000110; // load MEM6 into Q2 load4bit R2 im=0000000110
117 | INST_MEM[64] = 18'b101000_00_0000000111; // load MEM7 into Q0 load4bit R0 im=0000000111
118 | INST_MEM[65] = 18'b101110_10_0001011010; // set each register in Q2 set4bit R2 im=0001011010
119 | INST_MEM[66] = 18'b011010_0000000000_01; // shift right Q1 Rshift4bit R1=0011010000110100
120 | INST_MEM[67] = 18'b010111_0000000000_10; // shift left Q2 Lshift4bit R2=1010101010101010
121 | INST_MEM[68] = 18'b000101_10_0000001110; // add im_number into Q2 add4bit R2=0100010001000100 im=0000001110
122 | INST_MEM[69] = 18'b001011_10_0000001110; // sub im_number from Q2 sub4bit R2=0010001000100010 im=0000001110
123 | INST_MEM[70] = 18'b100011_0000000000_10; // not Q2 not4bit R2=0100010001000100
124 | INST_MEM[71] = 18'b011101_00000000_01_00; // Q1 and Q0 and4bit R1=0001001000010010 R0=0000111100001111
125 | INST_MEM[72] = 18'b100000_00000000_10_01; // Q2 or Q1 or4bit R2=1011101110111011 R1=0000001000000010
126 | INST_MEM[73] = 18'b101110_00_0000001111; // set Q0 to 0000001111 set4bit R0 im=0000001111
127 | INST_MEM[74] = 18'b101110_01_0000000100; // set Q1 to 0000000100 set4bit R1 im=0000000100
128 | INST_MEM[75] = 18'b101110_10_0000000010; // set Q2 to 0000000010 set4bit R2 im=0000000010
129 | INST_MEM[76] = 18'b010100_000000_00_01_10; // Q0+Q1*Q2 MAC4bit R0=1111111111111111 R1=0100010001000100 R2=0010001000100010
130 | INST_MEM[77] = 18'b001011_00_0000001000; // sub im_number from Q0 sub4bit R0=0111011101110111 im=0000001000
131 | INST_MEM[78] = 18'b010001_01_0000000101; // mul Q1 with im_number mul4bit R1=0100010001000100 im=0000000101
132 | INST_MEM[79] = 18'b101110_01_0001011010; // set each register in Q1 set4bit R1 im=0001011010
133 | INST_MEM[80] = 18'b000010_00000000_00_01; // add Q0 to O1 add4bit R0=1111111111111111 R1=1010101010101010
134 | INST_MEM[81] = 18'b000010_00000000_10_00; // add Q2 to Q0 add4bit R2=0010001000100010 R0=1001100110011001
135 | INST_MEM[82] = 18'b001000_00000000_10_01; // sub Q1 from Q2 sub4bit R2=1011101110111011 R1=1010101010101010
136 | INST_MEM[83] = 18'b001110_00000000_10_01; // mul Q2 with Q1 mul4bit R2=0001000100010001 R1=1010101010101010
137 | INST_MEM[84] = 18'b101011_01_0000001001; // store Q1 into MEM9 store4bit R1=1010101010101010 im=0000001001
138 | INST_MEM[85] = 18'b101011_10_0000000110; // store Q2 into MEM6 store4bit R2=1010101010101010 im=0000000110
139 | INST_MEM[86] = 18'b101011_00_0000000111; // store Q0 into MEM7 store4bit R0=1001100110011001 im=0000000111
140 |
141 | INST_MEM[87] = 18'b100100_00_0000010000; // jump to 16 loopjump LC= x im= 16
142 |
143 | INST_MEM[88] = 18'b111111_000000000000; // halt
144 |
145 | DATA_MEM[0] = 5;
146 | DATA_MEM[1] = 15;
147 | DATA_MEM[2] = 4;
148 | end
149 |
150 |
151 | // ----------------------------------
152 | // Clock generation
153 | // ----------------------------------
154 | initial begin
155 | clk = 1'b0;
156 | forever #(CLK_PERIOD/2.0) clk = ~clk;
157 | end
158 |
159 |
160 | // ----------------------------------
161 | // Memory(BRAM/low latency Cache) Simulation
162 | // ----------------------------------
163 | always @(negedge clk)
164 | begin
165 | if (data_R)
166 | begin
167 | if (data_W)
168 | begin
169 | DATA_MEM[data_address] <= data_out;
170 | $display("write mem %d: %b",data_address,data_out);
171 | end
172 | else
173 | data_in <= DATA_MEM[data_address];
174 | end
175 | end
176 |
177 | always @(negedge clk)
178 | begin
179 | instruction_in <= INST_MEM[instruction_address];
180 | $display("inst_addr %d: %b",instruction_address,INST_MEM[instruction_address]);
181 | end
182 |
183 | // ----------------------------------
184 | // Input stimulus
185 | // Generate the ad-hoc stimulus
186 | // ----------------------------------
187 | initial
188 | begin
189 | // Reset
190 | rst = 1'b1;
191 | #(2*CLK_PERIOD) rst = 1'b0;
192 | end
193 |
194 | // ----------------------------------
195 | // Output monitor
196 | // ----------------------------------
197 | always @(posedge clk)
198 | begin
199 | if (done) begin
200 | $finish;
201 | end
202 | end
203 |
204 | endmodule
205 |
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